World History Portal | Britannica

World History

Does history really repeat itself, or can we learn from the mistakes of those who came before us? History provides a chronological, statistical, and cultural record of the events, people, and movements that have made an impact on humankind and the world at large throughout the ages.
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Featured content, April 23, 2024

How Did the Massacre of St. Bartholomew’s Day Start?
Beginning on August 24, 1572, the Massacre of St. Bartholomew’s Day in Paris resulted in the deaths of thousands. What did...
How Many People Have Been to the Moon?
You may recall the Apollo program of the 1960s and ’70s, but you may find it challenging to keep track of how many missions...
A Timeline of the World in 8 Maps
Time travel through more than four millennia.
Renaissance
Renaissance, period in European civilization immediately following the Middle Ages and conventionally held to have been characterized...
Ottoman Empire
Ottoman Empire, empire created by Turkish tribes in Anatolia (Asia Minor) that grew to be one of the most powerful states...
Napoleon I
Napoleon I was a French general, first consul (1799–1804), and emperor of the French (1804–1814/15), one of the most celebrated...
Industrial Revolution
Industrial Revolution, in modern history, the process of change from an agrarian and handicraft economy to one dominated...

World History Quizzes

American Industry and Innovation
Do you know which American building was the first to rise taller than 20 stories? From the transcontinental railroad to the...
Human Exploration: From Earth to Space
Was Australia the last continent to be discovered? Who was the first human to orbit Earth? From treks through the South Pole...
Exploring Russian History
Who was the first democratically elected president of Russia? From "terrible" rulers to infamous Tsars, test your knowledge...
Exploring French History
From the French Revolution to the battle that ended Emperor Napoleon’s rule, dot your Eiffel Towers and cross your croissants...
Early America
Which American colony was founded as a refuge for Catholics? Which colony did Benjamin Franklin represent? From Plymouth,...
Famous Documents
What famous document did Abraham Lincoln write? Thomas Jefferson? From the earliest known system of laws to The Communist...
History of Warfare
Was the Vietnam War the longest war in history? Was the Spanish American War fought in the 19th century? From battles in...
Famous Faces of War
Did Alexander the Great conquer Iran? What are the leaders of the American Revolution called? From Hannibal to George Washington,...
Ancient Greece
When was the first modern Olympiad held? Who won the Peloponnesian War? From the city called the "birthplace of democracy"...
Exploring Latin American History
Was the Incan civilization located in Mexico? For whom was Bolivia named? From Belize to Gran Colombia, step back in time...
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World History Subcategories

Chile earthquake of 2010 Accidents & Disasters
Nature isn’t always peaceful and idyllic. Earthquakes, tsunamis, hurricanes, and other powerful natural phenomena can have devastating consequences on communities and regions throughout the world. But nature is far from the only instigator of large-scale misfortune; human-made disasters and tragedies, both accidental and intentional, can cause significant misery, damage, and loss of life.
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Louis XVI: execution by guillotine Age of Revolutions
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ancient Middle East The Ancient World
The modern world may look very different from the world that existed in the time of ancient civilizations, but our modern-day life continues to show the influence of cultures, traditions, ideas, and innovations from hundreds of years ago. Learn more about important historical civilizations, sites, people, and events.
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Livy Historians
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branches of the Medici family Historic Dynasties & Families
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subcategory placeholder Historic Nobility
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David Livingstone. Global Exploration
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subcategory placeholder The Middle Ages
The Middle Ages comprise the period in European history that began with the collapse of Roman civilization in the 5th century CE and lasted until the dawn of the Renaissance in the 13th, 14th, or 15th century. This interval of time saw the development of the Gothic style of art and architecture, flying buttresses and all. It was also the era of the Crusades and of papal monarchy, and it was during this period that the idea of Europe as a distinct cultural unit emerged.
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Kemal Atatürk Military Leaders
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Kindertransport The Modern World
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Mississippian culture: Ocmulgee National Monument Prehistoric Age
The prehistoric age covers the millions of years that took place before human beings began to create written records of their life and of the world in which they lived. Archaeology and similar fields of study allow us to fill in the gaps and piece together an image of what life was like for our ancestors, including what kinds of flora and fauna they might have encountered.
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Pearl Harbor attack United States History
As with most nations, the history of the United States contains a number of twists and turns throughout the centuries, from the time of the English colonization of North America up to the modern-day America that we're familiar with. Learn more about the people, events, and movements that left an indelible mark in history and shaped the development of the United States as a nation.
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World War I Wars, Battles & Armed Conflicts
Wars, battles, and other domestic or international conflicts, whether armed or diplomatic, are often the outcome of a dispute over natural resources or a struggle for power, influence, and wealth. Major conflicts between nations, peoples, and political groups can end up shifting the cultural and political geography of the world and can also effect change, whether intentional or not, in societal values and the balance of power.
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