Directed by Roberto Rossellini - The Criterion Channel
Directed by Roberto Rossellini

Directed by Roberto Rossellini

19 Episodes

A founder of Italian neorealism, Roberto Rossellini brought to filmmaking a documentary-like authenticity and philosophical stringency that changed the course of film history. Rossellini broke out with ROME OPEN CITY, a shattering and vivid chronicle of the Nazi occupation of Italy’s capital, followed by PAISAN and GERMANY YEAR ZERO, which round out his celebrated War Trilogy. His adulterous affair with Ingrid Bergman led to the biggest controversy of his career (they were both condemned by the United States Senate) but also to another extraordinary trilogy—STROMBOLI, EUROPE ’51, and JOURNEY TO ITALY, all starring Bergman. From then on, Rossellini experimented with different forms, including an ascetic religious film (THE FLOWERS OF ST. FRANCIS), a documentary about India (INDIA: MATRI BHUMI), and a series of historical television dramas made with a rational, almost scientific approach. Throughout his evolutions, he yearned to show life’s minutiae unadorned, bare and pure. Echoes of Rossellini’s approach to filmmaking are still felt in movements around the world, from China to Iran to South America to the United States. It’s fair to say modern cinema wouldn’t exist as we know it without him.

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Directed by Roberto Rossellini
  • Rome Open City

    Episode 1

    Directed by Roberto Rossellini • 1945 • Italy
    Starring Aldo Fabrizi, Anna Magnani, Marcello Pagliero

    This was Roberto Rossellini’s revelation, a harrowing drama about the Nazi occupation of Rome and the brave few who struggled against it. Though told with more melodramatic flair than the films t...

  • Paisan

    Episode 2

    Directed by Roberto Rossellini • 1946 • Italy
    Starring Carmela Sazio, Robert Van Loon, Dots M. Johnson

    Roberto Rossellini’s follow-up to his breakout ROME OPEN CITY was the ambitious, enormously moving PAISAN, which consists of six episodes set during the liberation of Italy at the end of World ...

  • Germany Year Zero

    Episode 3

    Directed by Roberto Rossellini • 1948 • France, Italy, West Germany
    Starring Edmund Meschke, Ernst Pittschau, Ingetraud Hinze

    The concluding chapter of Roberto Rossellini’s War Trilogy is the most devastating, a portrait of an obliterated Berlin, seen through the eyes of a twelve-year-old boy. L...

  • L’amore

    Episode 4

    Directed by Roberto Rossellini • 1948 • Italy

    Roberto Rosselini directs Anna Magnani in two short films about love and loneliness. In the first, a woman makes a last-ditch attempt to save her relationship over the phone. In the second, a peasant woman believes she is pregnant with the son of God.

  • The Flowers of St. Francis

    Episode 5

    Directed by Roberto Rossellini • 1950 • Italy
    Starring Brother Nazario Gerardi, Brother Severino Pisacane, Esposito Bonaventura

    In a series of simple and joyous vignettes, director Roberto Rossellini and co-writer Federico Fellini lovingly convey the universal teachings of the People’s Saint: hu...

  • Stromboli

    Episode 6

    Directed by Roberto Rossellini • 1950 • Italy, United States
    Starring Ingrid Bergman, Mario Vitale

    The first collaboration between Roberto Rossellini and Ingrid Bergman is a devastating portrait of a woman’s existential crisis, set against the beautiful and forbidding backdrop of a volcanic isla...

  • Europe ’51

    Episode 7

    Directed by Roberto Rossellini • 1952 • Italy
    Starring Ingrid Bergman, Alexander Knox

    In the English-language version of this film, Ingrid Bergman plays a wealthy, self-absorbed Rome socialite racked by guilt over the shocking death of her young son. As a way of dealing with her grief and findin...

  • The Machine That Kills Bad People

    Episode 8

    Directed by Roberto Rossellini • 1952 • Italy
    Starring Sergio Amidei, Gennaro Pisano, Marilyn Buferd

    Roberto Rossellini blends neorealism with fantasy in this offbeat comic fable, one of the titan director’s most unique and overlooked works. In a small fishing village on the Amalfi Coast, a stra...

  • Fear

    Episode 9

    Directed by Roberto Rossellini • 1954 • Italy, West Germany
    Starring Ingrid Bergman, Mathias Wieman, Renate Mannhardt

    Tinged with brooding noir atmosphere, the last of the celebrated collaborations between Roberto Rossellini and Ingrid Bergman is a tense portrait of the psychology of an extramar...

  • Journey to Italy

    Episode 10

    Directed by Roberto Rossellini • 1954 • Italy
    Starring Ingrid Bergman, George Sanders

    Among the most influential films of the postwar era, Roberto Rossellini’s JOURNEY TO ITALY (VIAGGIO IN ITALIA) charts the declining marriage of a couple from England (Ingrid Bergman and George Sanders) on a tri...

  • India: Matri Bhumi

    Episode 11

    Directed by Roberto Rossellini • 1959 • Italy

    Documentary and narrative merge in Roberto Rossellini’s miraculous, poetic portrait of India. Commissioned by India’s first prime minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, INDIA: MATRI BHUMI takes us beyond the bustling streets of the cities and into the country’s...

  • The Taking of Power by Louis XIV

    Episode 12

    Directed by Roberto Rossellini • 1966 • France
    Starring Jean-Marie Patte, Raymond Jourdan

    Filmmaking legend Roberto Rossellini brings his passion for realism and unerring eye for the everyday to this portrait of the early years of the reign of France’s “Sun King,” and in the process reinvents th...

  • Socrates

    Episode 13

    Directed by Roberto Rossellini • 1971 • Italy

    Roberto Rossellini may have made SOCRATES (1971) for television, but he didn't let the small screen's budget and production limitations -- drawing on the few presumed facts known about the philosopher, and with fine central performances by Jean Sylve...

  • Blaise Pascal

    Episode 14

    Directed by Roberto Rossellini • 1972 • Italy

    In this evocative, atmospheric biography, Roberto Rossellini brings to life philosopher and mathematician Blaise Pascal, who, amid religious persecution and ignorance, believed in a harmony between God and science.

  • THE AGE OF THE MEDICI: Episode 1

    Episode 15

    “The Exile of Cosimo”
    Directed by Roberto Rossellini • 1973 • Italy

    Roberto Rossellini's three-part THE AGE OF THE MEDICI is like a Renaissance painting come to life: a portrait of fifteenth-century Florence, ruled by the Medici political dynasty. With a lovely score from composer Manuel de Sica...

  • THE AGE OF THE MEDICI: Episode 2

    Episode 16

    “The Power of Cosimo”
    Directed by Roberto Rossellini • 1973 • Italy

    Roberto Rossellini's three-part THE AGE OF THE MEDICI is like a Renaissance painting come to life: a portrait of fifteenth-century Florence, ruled by the Medici political dynasty. With a lovely score from composer Manuel de Sica...

  • THE AGE OF THE MEDICI: Episode 3

    Episode 17

    “Leon Battista Alberti: Humanism”
    Directed by Roberto Rossellini • 1973 • Italy

    Roberto Rossellini's three-part THE AGE OF THE MEDICI is like a Renaissance painting come to life: a portrait of fifteenth-century Florence, ruled by the Medici political dynasty. With a lovely score from composer Ma...

  • CARTESIUS: Episode 1

    Episode 18

    Directed by Roberto Rossellini • 1974 • Italy

    As profoundly simple as its hero's famous statement “I think, therefore I am,” Roberto Rossellini's CARTESIUS is an intimate, psychological study of obsession and existential crisis.

  • CARTESIUS: Episode 2

    Episode 19

    Directed by Roberto Rossellini • 1974 • Italy

    As profoundly simple as its hero's famous statement “I think, therefore I am,” Roberto Rossellini's CARTESIUS is an intimate, psychological study of obsession and existential crisis.