rationality

n. 合理性；合理的行動

英語釋義

• the quality of being consistent with or based on logic

• the state of having good sense and sound judgment;

  "his rationality may have been impaired"

  "he had to rely less on reason than on rousing their emotions"

片語

instant rationality即時理性

technical rationality技術理性

rationality assumption有理性假定

communication Rationality交流理性

practical rationality實踐理性

complete rationality完全理性

bounded rationality有限理性

decision rationality決策理性

Human rationality人類理性

相似詞

intellect智力，理解力；知識分子；思維邏輯領悟力；智力高的人

brain頭腦，智力；腦袋

realism現實主義；實在論；現實主義的態度和行為

相反詞

absurdity荒謬；謬論；荒謬的言行

英漢例句

• economists, with their strong faith in rationality and liberty, have tended to agree.

  堅信理性和自由的經濟學家往往也同意自由派的觀點。

• first, rationality requires both complete knowledge and total anticipation of the consequences that will follow each choice.

  首先，理性既要求完整的知識，也要求對每一個選項后所發生結果的完全預測。

• bounded rationality is the idea that individual decision making is limited by personal information, cognitive limitations, and time constraints.

  根據有限理性的觀點，個人作出的決策會受到個人知識、認知局限和時間的制約。

• the meaning of rationality in modern cognitive science is, in contrast, much more robust and important.

  相反，現代認知科學中的合理性意義（相比較而言）則更加堅實與重要。

• i discuss many of these in all my books, but most specifically at the beginning of my book decision making and rationality in the modern world (oxford university press).

  在所有的著作當中，我有許多關於這些歪曲的闡述，但最具體的是在《現代世界之決策與合理性》（牛津大學出版社）這部著作的開頭部分。

• mt: can you explain this gap in our self-knowledge in terms of a distinction between rationality and predictability?

  mt：你能否從理性和可預測性的區別的角度解釋我們自我認識中的這一缺口？

• hence, human rationality relies heavily upon the psychological and artificial associational and indexing devices that make the store of memory accessible when needed for the making of decisions.

  因此，人的理性極大地依賴於心理的和人工的聯想與索引手段，這些手段使得存儲的記憶在做決策所需時可以獲取。

• rationality is the crowning achievement of our species.

  擁有理性是人類的最高成就。

• this idea is not consistent with the definition of rationality in modern cognitive science.

  然而，這種觀點與現代認知科學對合理性的定義并不符合。

• the two types of rationality are related. in order to take actions that fulfill our goals, we need to base those actions on beliefs that are properly calibrated to the world.

  這兩種合理性相互聯系，為了采取行動以實現目標，我們需要將這些行動建立在信念的基礎之上，而同時這些信念要恰好符合現實世界的要求。

• these terms imply that the rationality of organization behavior takes place within clearly specified limits.

  這些概念暗示了組織行為的理性與明顯的特定限制是共存的。

• what is the significance of these two characteristics of satisficing and bounded rationality for organizational man?

  組織人的滿意和有限理性這兩個特征的重要意義是什么呢？

• he is the editor of rationality and social responsibility.

  他是《理性和社會責任》的編輯。