Map of the Maya World
- By Peter Tyson
- Posted 02.13.01
- NOVA
In its heyday from about A.D. 300 to 900, the Maya civilization boasted hundreds of cities across a vast swath of Central America. Now archeological sites, these once-flourishing cities extended from Chichén Itzí¡ in the northern Yucatí¡n to Copí¡n, about 400 miles to the south in modern-day Honduras. Each bore ceremonial centers where theocratic rulers practiced a complex religion based on a host of gods, a unique calendar, and ceremonies that featured a ball game and human sacrifice. The ancient Maya also mastered astronomy, mathematics, art and architecture, and a glyph system of writing on stone, ceramics, and bark paper. Using an interactive map, visit 15 of the better-known Maya sites.
From Chichén Itzí¡ in the north to Copí¡n in the south, the Maya empire was vast and varied.
Credits
Images
- (map)
- WGBH Educational Foundation
- (Chichén Itzí¡)
- Deanna Bean/istockphoto.com
- (Tulum, Uxmal, Sayil)
- © S. Greg Panosian/istockphoto.com
- (Palenque)
- © Maxime VIGE/istockphoto.com
- (Bonampak, Quiriguí¡)
- © Charles & Josette Lenars/CORBIS
- (Yaxchilí¡n)
- © Craig Lovell/CORBIS
- (Tikal)
- © Brian Raisbeck/istockphoto.com
- (Caracol)
- © Steve Geer/istockphoto.com
- (Altun Ha)
- © Graphically Speaking/istockphoto.com
- (Uaxactíºn)
- © Dave G. Houser/Corbis
- (Seibal)
- © Gianni Dagli Orti/CORBIS
- (Copí¡n)
- © WGBH Educational Foundation
- (Toniní¡)
- © Macduff Everton/CORBIS
Related Links
-
Cracking the Maya Code
The story behind the centuries-long decipherment of ancient Maya hieroglyphs
-
Decode Stela 3
Read Maya hieroglyphs carved on an eighth-century stone monument, and hear them spoken aloud.
-
Speaking Ancient Maya
Anthropologist Barbara MacLeod says that studying the ancient Maya language offers a unique window into the past.
-
Deciphering Maya: A Time Line
Trace key discoveries in the effort to understand the Maya script.
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