ENGLTSH
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ARABTC
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*Ktrffiffiffi
PKffYffiffiffi
OND EDITION
S
'i
i'
t.
J
aym.ind.
lso n -G o I dste i n
Norma Shapiro
OX.FORD
uNrvERsrTY PRRSS
,
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Adelson-Goldstein, Jayrne.
The Oxford picture dictionary. Monolingual /
Jayme Adelson-Goldstein and Norma Shapiro.- 2nd ed.
p.cm.
Includes index.
ISBN: 978-0-19-474010-4
1. Picture dictionaries, English. 2. English
language*Textbooks for foreign speakers.
L Shapiro, Norma. II. Title.
PE1629.S52 2008
423'.1-dc22
200704-t0-t7
Database dght Oxford University Press (rnaker)
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Translated by: Techno-Graphics & Translations, Inc.
rsBN:978 0 79 474070 4
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'Ihe OPD team thanks the
following artists for their storyboarding and sketches:
Cecilia Aranovich, Chris Brandt, Giacomo Ghiazza, Gary Goldstein, Gordan Kljucec,
Vincentlucido, and
:
Glennudeta
IJlustrationsby: Lori Anzalone: 13,70-77,76-77; Joe "Fearless" Arenella/lMill Sumpter:
178; Argosy Publishing: 66-67 (cal1-outs), 98-99, 108-109, 112-113 (call-outs),7i2,128,
193, 194-195, 796,797,205; BarbaraBastian:4,15, 77,20-27,162 (map), 798,216-217
(mapl,220-227;Philip Batini/AA Reps: 50; Thomas Bayley/Sparks Literary Agenry:
158-159; Sally Bensusen: 211, 214; Annie Bissett: 112; Peter Bollinger/Shannon
Associates: 14-15; Higgens Bond/Anita Grien: 226; Molly Borrnan-Pullman: 776,117:
Jim Fanning/Ravenhill Represents: 80-81; Mike Gardner: 10, 72,17,22, 732,774-775,
742-143,174,279,228-229i Garth Glazier/AAReps: 106,118-119; Dennis Godfrey/
Mike Wepplo: 204; Steve craham:124--125,224; Graphic Map & Chart Co.: 2OO-201,
202-203; Julia Green/Mendola Art: 225; clenn custafson:9,27 , 48,76,700,707,
777,132,133, 136, 155, 161, 179, 196; Barbara Harmon: 272-273,215; Ben Hasler/
NB Illustration: 94-95, 101, 148-'149,172, 782,186-187; Betsy Hayes: 134, 138-139;
Matthew Holmes: 75; Stewart Holmes/Illusffation Ltd.: 192; Janos Jantner/Beehive
Illustration: 5, 13,82-83, 722-L23,130-131, 14G147,76+76s,184,185; KenJoudrey/
Munro Campagna: 52, 68-69, 777,2}8-209iBob Kaganich/Deborah Wolfe: 10,4047,
121; Steve Karp: 230, 231; Mike Kasun/Munro Campagna: 218; Graham Kennedy:
27; Marcel Laverdet/AA Reps: 23; Jeffrey Lindbetg:33,4243,92-93,733,160-767,
L7U777,176; Dennis Lyall/Artworks: 198; Chris Lyons:/Lindgren & Smith: 173, 191;
Alan Male/Artworks: 210, 21 1; Jeff Mangiat/Mendola Art: 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59,
66-67; Adrian Mateescu[he Studio: 188-189, 232-233; Karen Minot: 28-29; Paul
MirochaEhe Wiley Group: 794,276-217:Peter Miserendino/P.T. Pie lllustrations:
198; Lee Montgomeryfilustation Ltd.: 4; Roger Motzkus: 229; Laurie O'Keefe: 111,
276-277iDafielO'LearyElustration Ltd.: 8-9, 26,3+35,78,735,136-737,238; Vilma
.Ortiz-Dillon: 16,20-27,60, 98-99, 100, 211; Terry Pazcko: 46-4^7,744-745,152, 180,
227; David Preissf{unro Campagna: 5; Pronk & Associates: 192-193; Tony Randazzo/
AA Reps: 156,23+235: Mike Renwick/Creative Eye: 126-727i Mark Riedy/Scott Hull
Associates: 48-49 ,79, 14O,1 53; Jon Rogers/AA Reps: 1 12; Jeff Sanson/Schurnann &
Co.: 84-85, 240-241; David Schweitzer/Munro Campagna: 162-163; Ben Shannon/
Magnet Reps: 11, 64-65, 90, 91, 96, 97,766-767,168-169, 179, 239; Reed Sprunger/
Jae Wagoner Artists Rep.: 78-79,232-233i Studio LiddelVAA Reps: 27; Angelo Tillary:
1 08-1 09; Ralph Voltz/Deborah Wolfe: 50-5 1, 728-729, 747, 754, 77 s, 236-237,
JeffWack/Mendola Art: 24, 25, 86-87,702-103,134-135, 231; Brad Walker: 104-10s,
1 50-1 5 1, 757, 206-20T i W endy Wassink: 1 1 0-1 1 1 ;
John Whitefhe Neis Group: 1 99;
Eric Wilkerson: 32, 138; Simon WilliamsfllustrationLtd,.:2-3,6-7,30-31, 36, 38-39,
4445,72-73i Lee Woodgate/Eye Candy Illustration:222-223: Andy Zito:62-23; Craig
Zuckerman: 14, 88-89, 712-113, 120-721, 794-795.
Chapter icons designed by Von Glitschka/Scott Hull Associates
Aftby AJBB[llustration Ltd (hummingbird, branch); Paul Mirochafihe Wiley
Group (cherry); Mark Riedy/Scott Hull Associates (stamp); 9 Sudstudios (iettering).
Cover
Studio photogaphy for Oxford University Press done by Dennis Kitchen Studio: 37,
67, 72,
7
3,
7 4, 7
5, 95, 96, 100, 180, 187, 783, 226.
StockPhotography: Age Fotostock 238 (flute; clarinet; bassoon; saxophone;
violin; cello;
bass;guitar; trombone;trumpet: xylophone; hatrmonica); Comstock,6l (window);
Morales, 221 (bat); Franco Pizzochero, 98 (cashmere); Thinkstock, 61 (sink); Alamy:
Corbis, 61 (table); Gary Crabbe, 220 (park langer); The Associated Press: 198 (strike;
soldiers in trench); Joe Rosenthal, 198 (Iwo Jirna); Neil Armshong, 198 (Buzz Aldrin
on Moon); CORBIS: Philip Gould, 198 (Civilwar); Photo Library 220 (Yosemite Falls);
Danita Delimont: GregJohnston, 220 (snorkeling); Jamie & Judy Wild, 220 (El Capitan);
Getty Images: 198 (Martin Luther King, Jr.); Amana Images, 61 (soapy plates), The
Granger Collection: 198 (Jazz Age); The lmage Works: Kelly Spranger, 220 (sea turtle);
Inmagine: 238 (oboe; tuba; French horn; piano; drums; tambourine; accordion);
istockphoto: 61 (oven), 98 (silk), 99 (suede; lace; velvet); Jupiter Images: 61 (tiles); 98
(wool); 99 (corduroy); Foodpix, 98 (linen); Rob MelnychulqBrand X Pictures, 61 (glass
shower door); JupiterUnlimited: 220 (seagulls); 238 (electric keyboard); Comstock, 99
(denim); Mary Evans Picture Ubrary: 198 (women in factory); NPS Photo: PeterJones, 221
(Carlsbad Cavern entrance; touq cavern; spelunkerh Oceanwidelmages.com: Galy BeIl,
220 (coral); Photo Edit,Inc: DavidYoung-Wolff,220 (trail); Picture History: 198 (Hiram
Rhodes); Robertstock: 198 (creat Depression); Funchstock 98 (t-shirt), Robert clusic,
31 (MonumentValley); Roland Corporation: 238 (organ); Superstock: 99 (leather); 198
(Daniel Boone); Shutterstock: Marek Szumlas, 94 (watch); United States Mint: 126;
Veer: Brand X Pictures, 220 (deer); Photodisc, 220 (black bear); Yankee Reet, Inc.: 220
(FortJefferson; Yankee Freedom Ferry), Ernil von Maltitzpime Photo, 37 (baby carrier).
This second edition
of
the Oxford Picture Dictionary
is lovingly dedicated to
the memory of Norma Shapiro.
Her ideas, her pictures, and
her stories continue to teach,
inspire, and delight.
I Rcknowledgments
The publisher and authors would like to acknowledge the following individuals for their invaluable
feedback during thb development of this program:
Dr. Macarena Aguilar, Cy-Fair College,
Houston, TX
Druci J. Diaz, Hillsborough County
Public Schools, Tampa, FL
Robert Hearst, Truman College,
Chicagq lL
Joseph
Anselme, Atlantic Technical
Center, Coconut Creek, FL
Marion Donahue, San Dieguito Adult
School, Encinitas, CA
Patty Heiser, University of
Washington, 5eattle, WA
Stacy Antonopoulos, Monterey Trail
High School, Elk Grove, CA
Nick Doorn, lnternational Education
Services, South Lyon, Ml
Joyce Hettiger, Metropolitan
Education District, 5an Jose,,CA
Carol Antunanq The English Center,
irtiami, FL
Mercedes Douglass, Seminole
Community College, Sanford, FL
Katen Hirsimaki, Napa Valley Adult
School, Napa, CA
lmra Arencibia, Thomas A. Edison
khool, Union City, NJ
Jenny Elliott, Montgomery College,
Rockville, MD
Marvina Hooper,
Suzi Austin, Alexandria City Public
khool Adult Program, Alexandria, FL
Paige Endo, Mt. Diablo Adult
Education, Concord, CA
Houston, TX
Patricia S. Bell, LakeTechnical Center,
Megan Ernst, Glendale Community
Nuchamon James, Miami Dade
Eustis, FL
College, Glendale, CA
College, Miami,
Jim Brice, San Diego Community
College District, San Diego, CA
Elizabeth Escobar, Robert.Waters
Linda Jennings, Montgomery College,
Rockville, MD
F.
School, Union City,
Phil Cackley, Arlington Education
and Employment Program (REEP),
Arlington, VA
Joanne Everett, Dave Thomas
Education Center, Pompano Beach,
and Employment Program
Arlington, VA
Sandra Cancel, Robert Waters School,
Union City, NJ
Judy Farron, Fort Myers Language
Anne Marie Caney, Chula Vista Adult
Sharyl Ferguson, Montwood High
School, El Paso,TX
khool,
Chula Vista, CA
(REEP),
Center, Fort Myers, FL
Patricia Castro, Harvest English
lnstitute, Newark, NJ
Dr. Monica Fishkin, University of
Central Florida, Orlando, FL
Paohui Lola Chen, Milpitas Adult
khool, Milpitas, CA
Nancy Frampton, Reedley College,
lori Cisneros, Atlantic
Lynn A. Freeland, San Dieguito Union
High School District, Encinitas, CA
Ft Lauderdale,
Reedley, CA
Vo-Tech,
FL
loyce Clapp, Hayward Adult School,
Cathy Gample, San Leandro Adult
l-hyward, CA
School, San Leandro, CA
Lake Technical
FL
Education Center, Garden Grove, CA
Fayne B. Johnson, Broward County
Public Schools, Fort Lauderdale, FL
Stavroula Katseyeanis, Robert Waters
School, Union City,
NJ
Dale Keith, Broadbase Consulting, lnc.
at Kidworks USA, Miami, FL
Blanche Kellawon, Bronx Community
College, Bronx, NY
Mary Kernel, Migrant Education
Adult
Holley Mayville, Charlotte
Mecklenburg Schools, Charlotte, NC
Margaret McCabe United Methodist
Cooperative Ministries, Clearwater, FL
Todd McDonald, Hillsborough Adult
Education, Tampa, FL
Nancy A. McKeand, E5L Consultant,
5t. Benedict, LA
Rebecca L. McLain, Gaston College,
Dallas, NC
Jody Kirkwood,
Christina Morales,
ABC
Adult School,
BEGIN Managed
Cenitos, CA
Programs, NewYork, NY
District, san.Jose, CA
Martha C. Giffen, Alhambra Unified
School District, Alhambra, CA
lneza Kuceba, Renton Technical
College, Renton, WA
Jill Gluck, Hollywood Community
Adult School, Los Angeles, CA
John Kuntz, California State
Carolyn Grimaldi, LaGuardia
R. Mason, Loma Vista
Center, Concord, CA
Bet Messmer, Santa Clara Adult
Education Center, Santa Clara, CA
llancy B. Crowell, Southside Programs
for Adults in Continuing Education,
Lakes
Mecklenburg Schools, Charlotte, NC
Michael
School, Redlands, CA
Matthew Kogan, Evans Community
Adult School, Los Angeles, CA
FL
lvanna Mann Thrower, Charlotte
Karen Kipke, Antioch High School
Freshman Academy, Antioch, TN
Education and Training,
Long lsland City, NY
Doroti da Cunha, Hialeah-Miami
Betty Lynch, Arlington Education
and Employment Program (REEP),
Arlington, VA
John M. Mendoza, Redlands Adult
Hillary Gardner, Center for lmmigrant
Mult Education Center, Miami,
Heather Lozanq North Lake College,
lrving, TX
Regional Office, Northwest
Educational Service District,
Anacortes, WA
5tacy Clark, Arlington Education
and Employment Program (REEP),
Arlington, VA
Prince George, VA
Osmara Lopez, Bronx Community
College, Bronx, NY
Meera Madan, REID Park Elementary
School, Charlotte, NC
Bonnie Boyd Johnson, Chapman
FL
FL
Luz M. Lopez, Sweetwater Union High
School District, Chula Vista, CA
Katie Hurter, North Hanis College,
Jennifer Fadden, Arlington Education
Frieda Caldwell, Metropolitan Adult
frucation Program, San Jose, CA
Fort Lauderdale,
Center, Eustis, FL
NJ
Renata Lima, TALK lnternational
School of Languages,
Lisa Munoz, Metropolitan Education
Mary Murphy-Clagett, Sweetwater
Union High School District, Chula
Vista, CA
University, San Bernadino,
San Bernadino, CA
Jonetta Myles, Rockdale County High
School, Conyers, GA
Paula Da Silva-Michelin, La Guardia
Community College,
Long lsland City, NY
Community College,
Claudia Kupiec, DePaul University,
Marwan Nabi, Troy High School,
Long lsland City, NY
Chicago, lL
Fullerton, CA
Cynthia L. Davies, Humble
Concord, CA
1.5.D.,
Humble, TX
William Gruenholz,
USD
Adult School,
E.C. Land, Southside Programs
for
Adult Continuing Education,
Prince George, VA
Dr. Chtistine L. Nelsen, Salvation
Army Community Center, Tampa,
FL
Betty Lau, Franklin High School,
Michael W. Newman, Arlington
Education and Employment Program
Center, San Jose, CA
Sandra G. Gutierrez Hialeah-Miami
Lakes Adult Education Center,
Miami, FL
Seattle, WA
(REEP),
Beverly De Nicola, Capistrano Unified
khool District, San Juan
Conte G{zman-Hoffman, Triton
College, River Grove, lL
Patt Lemonie, Thomas A. Edison
School, Union City, NJ
Rehana Nusrat, Huntington Beach
Adult School, Huntington Beach, CA
Amanda Harllee, Palmetto High
School, Palmettq FL
Lia Lerner, Burbank Adirlt School,
Cindy Oakley-Paulik, Embry-Riddle
Aeronautical U niversity, Daytona
Christopher Davis, Overfelt Adult
Gpistrano,
CA
Beatriz Diaz, Miami-Dade County
Public Schools, Miami, FL
Burbank, CA
Mercedes Hearn, Tampa Bay Technical
Krystyna Lett, Metropolitan Education
Center, Tampa, FL
District, San Jose, CA
Arlington,
Beach, FL
VA
I
I Acknowledqments
IJ
Janet Ochi-Fontanott, Sweetwater
Union High School District,
Lorraine Romero, Houston
Community College, Houston, TX
Ruth Sutton,Township High School
District 113, Highland Park, lL
Chula Vista, CA
Eric Rosenbaum, BEGIN Managed
Programs, NewYork, NY
Alisa Takeuchi, Chapman Education
Center, Garden Grove, CA
Blair Roy, Chapman Education Center,
Garden Grove, CA
Grace Tanaka, Santa Ana College
Lorraine Pedretti, Metropolita
n
Education District, San Jose, CA
lsabel Pena, BE/ESL Programs,
Garland, TX
Margaret Perry, Everett Public
Arlene R. Schwartz, Broward
Community Schools,
Schools, Everett, WA
Fort Lauderdale,
Dale Pesmen, PhD, Chicago, lL
Geraldyne Blake Scott, Truman
Cathleen Petersen, Chapman
Education Center, Garden Grove, CA
Allison Pickering, Escondido Adult
School, Escondido, CA
Ellen Quish, LaGuardia Community
College, Long lsland City, NY
Teresa Reen, lndependence Adult
Center, San Jose, CA
Kathleen Reynolds, Albany Park
Community Center, Chicago, lL
Melba l. Rillen, Palmetto High School,
Palmetto, FL
FL
College, Chicago, lL
FL
Desiree Wesner, Robert Waters
School, Union City, NJ
Annalisa Te, Overfelt Adult Center,
San Jose, CA
David Wexler, Napa Valley Adult
School, Napa, CA
Don Torluemke, South Bay Adult
School, Redondo Beach, CA
Cynthia Wiseman, Borough of
Manhattan Community College,
University,
Tara Vasquez, Robert Waters School,
San Jose, CA
Union City, NJ
Nina Velasco, Naples Language
Janet Setzekorn, United Methodist
Cooperative Ministries, Clearwater, FL
Center, Naples, FL
Terry Shearer, EDUCALL Learning
Services, Houston, TX
Theresa Warren, East Side Adult
Center, San iose, CA
Elisabeth Sklar,Township High School
District 113, Highland Park, lL
Lucie Gates Watel, Truman College,
Chicago, lL
Robert Stein,
Wendy Weil, Arnold Middle School,
BEGIN Managed
Programs, NewYork, NY
Dr. Carole Lynn Weisz, Lehman
College, Bronx, NY
School of Continuing Education,
Maliheh Vafai, Overfelt Adult Center,
Dr. Cheryl J. Serrano, Lynn
Boca Raton,
Fort Lauderdale, FL
Santa Ana, CA
School
Antioch,TN
Sharada sekar, Antioch High
Freshman Academy,
Patricia Weist, TALK I nternational
School of Languages,
New York, NY
Debbie Cullinane Wood, Lincoln
Education Center, Garden Grove, CA
Banu Yaylali, Miami Dade College,
Miami,
FL
Hongyan Zheng, Milpitas Adult
Education, Milpitas, CA
Arlene Zivitz,
ESOL Teacher,
Jupiter,
FL
Cypress, TX
The publisher, authors, and editors would like to thank the following people for their expertise in
reviewing specific content areas:
Ross Feldberg, Tufts University,
Medford, MA
Jill A, Horohoe, Arizona State
University,Tempe, AZ
Dr. Susan Rouse, Southern Wesleyan
William J. Hall, M.D. FACP/FRSM (UK),
Cumberland Foreside, ME
Phoebe B. Rouse, Louisiana State
Universitt Baton Rouge, LA
Dr. lra M. Sheskin, University of
Miami, Coral Gables, FL
University, Central, 5C
The publisher would like to thank the following for their permission to reproduce
copyrighted material:
p.26: Penny, nickel, dime, quarterdollar, half-dollar, and dollar coin
images from the United States Mint.
pp. 125, 1 34-1 35: U.5. Postal Service
Priority Mail Logo, Express Mail Logo,
Certified Mail, Ready Pack Packaging,
Letter Carrier Uniform, Postal Clerk
Uniform, Automated Postal Center,
Round Top Collection Mailbox,
and Lady Liberty Stamp lmage are
trademarks and copyrighted material
ofthe United States Postal Service and
are used with permission.
I
I
I
I
I
I
t_"
p. 152: Metrocard is an MTA
trademark and is used with
permission.
p. 152: Metro token for L.A.'s bus and
rail system used with Permission.
p.229: Little League used courtesy of
Little
League@ Baseball and Softball.
p. 231: Frisbee', a registered
trademark of Wham-0, lnc.
Maiko Tomizawa, D.D.S., New York, NY
Table of Contents
lntroduction
LlL
IX_XI
1. Everyday Language 4J"dl git'rt1 i;1
MeetingandGreetingi.JlreGlll .
PerSOnal lnfOrmatiOn a+-i,i d,l- J*
School
.....2-3
....4
......5
...
.6-7
. . . .8-9
. .10
. . . . . .1
. .. . .12
. . . . .13
i*rill.
AClassroomGJl
StudYing
6FS.
a*lrJ!.
Succeeding in School 4-J$l i CI+JI
A Day at School cfJilt eCl.
EverydayConversation s-r:J!
Weather,J*ujl .
TheTelephong oli"'$l
Numbers:l.r)t .
.
1
'"'Jbll.
/.jiUl .
Measurementso+[iJl
.:!:ll.
The Calendar ercll
.14-15
. . . .16
""...".17
Time
Calendar Events
i--lJl
Prepositions +lr
:l;cYl.
c$Yl,i^,
DescribingThings
ColorscrljYl
diL-lsll3
.
ir-p
MoneYrriJl.
ShoPPing,-lr-:ll .
Same and Different !tiit.i:..u
2.
People
;Ux,,.Uu,"
crt':tt
AdultsandChildren Jul)lr:L6ll
,: r.
*Jl,;
DescribingHair
r.
FamiliesdrxUl .
.
..
Childcare and Parenting
DailyRouting5
+,'ijjl
JLc)l
Life Events and Documents aJ!-lt 6:Ujtr
Feelings..,+*Li.
A Family Reunion ;'l-Yl
di.-,.i
o+L':.
stlsyt
At-+l.
Jjdl .
FindingaHome Jji"dl.."'-,'1.
Apartments ,ii*ill. .
DifferentPlacestolive ,JSJlijlli-i.Ft
A House and Yard
oliA_r
AKitchen eil*ll. .
A Dining Area el-!l
cjj!.
.32
"...33
ctJlil ,r':, .)u-t!l
4i.rCl
.30-31
..
Describing People g"tll
The Home
18-19
. . .20-21
. . . .22
...23
......24
. . .25
......26
....27
. . .29_29
...34-35
...
.
..
..
.
."..
i. .
i'i;e
AlivingRoom(iiJl)crAlli.aJ6.
../.;.
A Bathroom il"^-u.
A Bedroom r:Jl i-a-,'
TheKids'Bedroom Ju-tYlpr43f
HouseworkaJjiJl cJLeYl
Cleaning Supplies -ir$'::11 ol3:i
HouseholdProblemsandRepairs ks)-lrJiiJlcjsl,i.
TheTenant Meeting .rt+L 'Jl tt:+l
.36-37
.38-39
.40_41
.42-43
.44-45
.46-47
.48-49
.50-51
. " . . . . .52
. . . .53
. . . .54
. . . .55
.....56
. . .57
. . .58
......
"59
... "..60
. . .61
. . . : . . . . .62-63
. .64-65
I Cont"nt5 c-rlFJl
Back from the Market cjrJt cr.
Fruit4esllll
Vegetables ,:lr
i.rjJl.
.
...68
. . .69
......70
. . . .71
. .72-73
. . . . . .74
. . . . . .75
!:ilt
MeatandPoultryg;ljJlje_nllt .
Seafood and Deli ;rd a.'.Ui, q5,ft cr)jsiJl
A Grocery Store a$Jl
"
J*. .
ContainersandPackaging ++l'j-rc,!:L.
.
WeightsandMeasurements;r.:l!Jlj,.1l-.13)l
Food Preparation and Safety 4i-\r elJll
Kitchen Utensils g+ul c.lj.ri.
.
+;sl .
.76-77
. . . .78
......79
. .80-81
FastFoodRestauranti!!1 orrill
-.t^ ..
i^11!
.'&,J etJll
A Restaurant -l^ . .
The Farmers'Market .r*',,lyll c!rA Coffee Shop Menu
5.
.66*67
.
.82-83
.84-85
.
.86-87
.
.92-93
.94-95
Clothing cr+)Ul
Everyday Clothes +rCl u*.)^ll
Casual,Work,andFormal ClothesdiJl o!)-re+*-rll-r4+*-Jl J..no+)-.l1
SeasonalClothing{.^dlo+>-Jl .
UnderwearandSleepwear,.ll u,J.ri.:JilJl .*r)-ll
Workplace Clothing LJJI rrls^ ua)-.
Shoes and Accessories crlrl-"-,,slr
DescribingClothesgs)-ll
ri-3
.
lii . "
Making Clothes e*)Jl eiMaking Alterations +$llcJ:u:.
Doing the Laundry ga)rJl$e
A Garage Sale cJ-ti"lt elii ; ,l qr',,^ll le-i,ill r$Yl
......88-89
......90
.......91
.....96-97
..
. ...
6,
.98-99
. . 100
. . 101
102-103
6. Health is,alt
The Body l*+tt
lnside and Outside the Body !+-,1-ll: I,J:l$l i..+l! ot:ci
Personal Hygiene :r' ^:. '-ll a3unll .
Symptomsandlnjuries6L1-lraa'-22 obl)ei
lllnessesandMedical Conditions 4++.tciYlsrgJlr".
APharmacy+J.:-.
Taking Care of Your Health ,rlr-. i irlsJt
Medical Emergencies ijJ[:.#t d,Yt- .
FirstAid4+lrisbl-l
Medical Care 4isll AJ"LeJJI
Dental (2ps gE "')l L"bt .
Hospital ,ri.uJl
A Health Fair i*lt L-Fy.
VI
.
1
.
04-1 05
106-107
108-109
..
.....110
. . . . .111
.... 112-113
114-115
. . 116
...117
. . . .118
. 1 19
120-12i
122-123
al+ri=^lt Contents
I
7. Commu
Downtown4+.ll
City Streets i+u.ll
J.-r
3rl_i*
Anlntersectionc!-AclGl.
A Mall (.Jr^),f:t r 5,r
TheBankq-iJ"Jt/c$t .
....
124_125
...
126_127
"
1pg12g
130-131
...
Thelibraryijs.ll..
The Post Office +:+.I1,.,'i(o.
.132
...133
Department of MotorVehicles (DMV) +;J)r otr<lr cjj+.,i i;h
Government and Military Service 4iJs*ll LrJtr Lrs-ll .
Civic Rights and Responsibilities +rJt drlrltllr,jriJl. .
ThelegalSystemdgitillrt.Ljll. .....
Crime a+>ll
PublicSafetyLlJlL)ut
Emergencies and Natural Disasters 4+,++tlt eiJtrsll: Gtt_.rtt! d,yL
Emergency Procedures ir-,1-1tl1 di)ls ; i*nJl d"tetj+yt.
Community Cleanup C.i+.ll i3U;i sle
ilnul
B4-135
....
136-137
13g_139
.
140
..141
. .142
.....i43
. 144-145
. . . . 146-147
. . 14g-14g
9. _rreJ:pprtetiql tYte{lq
Basic Transportation
4+!
i!L*)l JElt Otr.
PublicTransportation
.lJlJijll
Prepositions of Motion isJJL
Traffic Signs -23;*Jt .:Ei).
itl.iJl >ll
....
DirectionsandMapsJ;l;jol.rl^i'11
sl:!-
Cars and Trucks drL-L,ir
Buying and Maintaining a Car irrl
ofa Car ;:!- J!;
An Airport Ju...
. .152
. . . . ]53
. . . i54
......,'55
d:>
,,
i:lr;,
ot_ri
.
.
el,6
Parts
156
. . 157
l5g_159
160-161
TakingaTripaLrdJiJl
".
rc2-163
9. Work dtgjt
The Workplace J-Jl gls"
Jobs and Occupations
Jobs and Occupations
Jobs and Occupations
Jobs and Occupations
Job Skills 4+-F d,lJk-
164-165
A-C c,'g--l -intl:
166
C-H ,.X+: eiil.t3
H-P r:x-3 riilJo3
168
167
P-W O*--r ri:lJ"3
169
170
office skills , ,1<" j Jd (atJLeCareer Planning ;J;r Jr ,,J L.rLrrli
171
172
Job Search 4+L-i cp ,',-rll
lnterview Skills
:;
-,'Jt
dJ\tiJ
173
L_J-Llt dJtJLett
A Factory cr* " .
Landscaping and Gardening a,i*"Jlr ++tll J,LtiJt
Farming and Ranching ,ll-1nJl 4rJir:.elJjJl
Construction
175
e-dl .
176
.
177
oEJl.
Job Safety giJl oL{.
178
; u:tJl
Tools and Building Supplies rQJl
An Office
174
.
rlj.j cil_e.ri
. 17g
80-1 81
1 82-1 83
184
.
1
tl
,,,1<"
A Hotel 6ss.
FoodService
e[d$L.!i
A Bad Day at Work
aJ-..It
os e.,--
lri
."
. .lg5
11g6-1rg7
vil
I
Contunt5 r:!;i-,Jl
10.
Areas of Study a*,UJl ilYl+.
. . . 188-189
. . . 190-191
....192-193
Schools and Subjects 4-l;:ll .rl-e^3
"*Jl-.
English Composition .:'d+yl iilltJ er-i)l
Mathematicsc,!,;!_'lt
Sciencee:ul .
Computers (+_rt-tt; je+sll
The lnternet (adJl ciu JJI ;<1 L) dlJij)l
.lg4-195
U.S.History+SyYl6\-1^lleLYil&:E..
JtJleJE.
North America and Central America Ailr a*.lu;It t<rr^i
WorldMaP Culnh;.
Geography and Habitats i'r--,+t d,li:,r SlA.
The Universe o-:sll
A Graduation 6ii:llili-.
WorldHistory
11.
Plants and Anim6l5
Nature Center l++ut
crUlrrs"
".198
. . . . .199
. 2OO-201
. . . 202-203
. . . . . 204
' ' 205
206-207
g ci^3lj
jsJ*.
TreesandPlantscrEL":-rl+.li
. . .196
, . 197
..
Flowers -;9-;..
Marine Life, Amphibians, and Reptiles , i-l-ril-9 diJ:. uJClr ar F+ll eli-Yl.
Birds, lnsects, and Arachnid5 o1=s "s-i,,llj nl "i-llr Jr*tll
Domestic Animals and Rodents .r:l:ill_r li,l. !t cUtr*tt
Mammals ,-!1+-$ll .
Energy and Conservul;gn !';rtll r;l-eJl l^;-, i-gll"ll .
U.5. National Parks i*s.-r)l LlJl olajii"llr dilisll
. 209_2Og
......210
....211
212-213
. . . 214
. . . 2:|5
2j6-217
....
.
218-219
220-221
12. Recreation pl4!*jl
Places to Go ;,r!-rll
,$t-i. .
The Park and Playground
TheBeach +1;l1
cJtj-tYl
. 222-223
. . . . . 224
. ..225
. . . . 226
. . . . 227
....228
.....229
. . 230
','.Lr i.irill
.
Outdoor Recreation 4'+tll ,+ el "r1.")l cJ.L--r .
Winter and Water Sports as. l-r o+-r* 4+;1+J ql-li
lndividual Sports:e:ya.';t;: -r-li..
TeamSportsa+tt-+a+;!:-l,li
Sports Verbs L!-l! iiLi^ i[-ii
..
Sports Equipment i*l.t drl:*"
Hobbies and Games uf-Ji3 cr!19
Electronics and Photography ;l:Jl crlrrir +rrlsll
Entertainment
e+-!-r 4JJ
..
Music,r4;-r.
HolidaYs:l;c)l
A Birthday Party r5:;c ali'
Verb Guide s!*)l g!.1.r
How to Use the lndex
Jil'^'i-l
4ii5
"*-,+ilt
Englishlndexg-;.1+tc.r"*g
Geographical lndex ,/l-r'+.r-,re
Arabic lndex 6-r cr,xs.
ResearchBibliographydiL-)J:-.,;*
VIII
.23"1
;j<+i
...
232-233
234*235
236-237
......238
. . . .239
240-241
. . . 242-244
. . . . . . 245
....246-281
. . 282-284
285-304
....305
Teaching with the Oxford Picture Dictionory Program
The following general guidelines will help you prepare single and multilevel lessons using
the OPD program. For step-by-step, topic-specific lesson plans, see OPD Lesson Plans.
l.
Use Students'Needs to
.
r
.
ldentify Lesson Objectives
Create communicative objectives based on your learners'
needs assessments (see OPD 2e Assessment Program).
Make sure objectives state what students will be able to do
at the end of the lesson. For example: Students will be able
to respond to basic classroom commands and requests for
clqssroom objects. (pp.6-7, A Classroom)
For multilevel class'es, identify a low-beginning, highbeginning, and low-intermediate objective for each topic.
2. Preview the Topic
ldentify what your students already know about the topic.
r
r
.
3.
Ask general questions related to the topic.
Have students list words they know from the topic.
Ask questions about the picture(s) on the page.
Research shows that it is best to present no more than 5-7
new words at a time. Here are a few presentation techniques:
r
r
r
o
word and describe it within the context of the
picture. Have volunteers act out verbs and verb sequences.
Say each new
Use Total Physical Response commands to build vocabulary
comprehension.
For long or unfamiliar word lists, introduce words by
categories or select the words your students need most.
The exercise bands at the bottom ofthe topic pages provide
a variety of guided and communicative practice opportunities
and engage students' higher-level thinking.
6. Provide
More Practice
OPD Second Edition offers a
variety of components to
facilitate vocabulary acquisition. Each of the print and
electronic materials listed below offers suggestions and
support for single and multilevel instruction.
OPD Lesson Plans Step-by-step multilevel lesson plans
feature 3 CDs with multilevel listening. context-based
pronunciation practice, and leveled reading practice. lncludes
multilevel teaching notes for The OPD Reading Library.
OPD Audio CDs or Audio Cassettes Each word in OPD3 word
list is recorded by topic.
Workbooks Guided practice for each page in OPD features
linked visual contexts, realia, and listening practice.
Classic Classroom Activities A photocopiable resource
of interactive multilevel activities, grammar practice, and
communicative tasks.
The OPD Reading
Library
Readers include civics, academic
content, and workplace themes.
Overhead Tronsparencies Vibrant transparencies help to
focus students on the lesson.
Ask a series of questions to build comprehension and give
students an opportunity to say the new words. Begin with
yes/no questions: ls #16 chalk? Progress to or questions: /s
#l6chalkora marker? Finally, askWh- questions: Whatcan I
use to write on this paperT
OPD Presentotion Software A multilevel interactive teaching
tool using interactiye whiteboard and LCD technology.
Focus on the words that students want to learn. Have them
write 3-5 new words from each topic, along with meaning
clues such as a drawing, translation, or sentence.
The OPD CD-ROM An interactive learning tool featuring fourskill practice based on OPD topics.
More vocabulary and Grammar Point sections provide
additional presentation opportunities (see p. 5, School). For
multilevel presentation ideas, see OPD
4.
Practice
Low-Beg in ni ng, H i g h-Begin ning, and Low-l ntermed iate
Present the NewVocabulary
r
5. Provide Guided and Communicative
Lesson Plans.
Check Comprehension
Make sure that students understand the target vocabulary.
Here are two activities you can try:
Say vocabulary words, and have students point to the
correct items in their books. Walk around the room,
checking if students are pointing to the correct pictures.
Make true/false statements about the target vocabulary.
Have students hold up two fingers for true, three for false.
Audio, animation, and video instructional support bring each
dictionary topic to life.
Bilinguol Editions
OPD is available in numerous bilingual
editions including Spanish, Chinese, Vietnamese, Arabic,
Korean, and many more.
My hope is that OPD makes it easier for you to take your
learners from comprehension to communication. Please share
your thoughts with us as you make the book your own.
ww*
Jayme Adelson-Goldstei n
OPDteam.us@oup.com
The second edition of the Oxford Picture Dictionory
expands on the best aspects of the 1998 edition with:
e New artwork presenting words within meaningful, real-life contexts
o An updated word list to meet the needs of today's English language learners
n 4,000 English words and phrases, including 285 verbs
c 40 new topics with
*
12 intro pages and 12 story pages
Unparalleled support for vocabulary teaching
Subtopics present the words
in easy-to-learn'thunksj'
A Bus Stop
A Subway Station
a
YUS l0lodhboud
lMair Elm oak
i
i
6:00 €.l-6::L:lX ,i
6:30 6.40 6:43
7:00::::.i86::::::?il+.::
Color coding and icons make it
easy to navigate through oFD.
.!:0, l:40
o
7:43
__--
,,
'@:*arr.*rei::
ff
1. bus route
3. rider
2. fare
4. schedule
A Train
5, transfer
Station
turnstile
6. subway car
8.
7. platform
9. vending machine t l. fare card
Airport Transportation
New art and rich contexts
^J!s H
at
improve vocabulary acquisition.
,
L-l
Ye,ffi
ms $&,m
684:11m03
B0$tm
:t
l;"_difus
s wqrJDl
mk.
'
Revised practice activities help
l.
students frorn low-beginning
through lowintermediate levels.
ffiffi
15. ticket
'18. taxi stand
2'1. taxi driver
13, conductor
16. one-way trip
19. shuttle
22. taxi license
14. track
17. round trip
20. town car
23. meter
12. ticket window
More votabulary
Ask your classiratos. Share the answeB.
hail a taxi: to raise your hand to get a taxi
miss the bus: to get.tir the bus sto! after ihe bus leaves
1, ls there a subway system in your city?
2. Do you ever take taxis? When?
3, Do you ever take the bus? Where?
10, token
f"dEc#! lntro pages open each unit
with key vocabulary related to the unit theme. Clear,
engaging artwork promotes questions, conversations, and writing practice for all levels.
Each intro page teaches key
vocabulary items within the
unit
theme. __j
Practice activities make
it easy to manage
I
multilevel classrooms.
NEW! Story pages close each unit with a lively scene for reviewing vocabulary and teaching
additional language. Meanwhile, rich visual contexts recycle words from the unit.
Pre-reading questions
build students' previewing
and predicting skills.
Post-reading questions
and role-play
activities support
criticalthinking and
encourage students to
use the language they
have learned.
The thematic word list previews words
that students will encounter in the story.
A. Say, "Hello."
".>q-, >toi' ,,$
B. Ask, "How are you?"
"fdllL- , :.,<' ,JLl
C. lntroduce yourself.
.,:t ,;r ":! /
"ilt
D. Smile.
.iJidl
E. Hug.
F. Wave.
.el+
LjrL .,crJJ
e&
Tell your partner what to do. Take turns.
1. Say,
"Hello."
2. Bow.
3. Smile.
4, Shake hands.
5. Wave.
6. Say, Goodbye."
G. Greet people.
-Lril -:s
H. Bow.
t.
J.
lntroauce
a friend.
.q*,1s
Shake hands.
.CiLE
K. Kiss.
t1'a
L.
Say, "Goodbye.'
.tujlJ!
ti
L
,
ri,,:i
u'l
il
Ways
to greet people
Ways
to introduce yourself
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
isbm.
Good morning.
I'mTom.
A: Good morning. My name
Good afternoon.
My name isTom.
B: A/ice to meetyou,bm. I'm Sara.
A: /Vice to meet you, Sara.
Good evening.
la
! lU
VV
A+,4f,j,
CARVOS
.,r\^,.1
.,a*r{g
J!
Filling Out a Form
63ta3*l
O
R' SOT
C. Print your name.
B. Spellyour name.
A. Say your name.
ciLjti
,rl ..
,1
D. Sign your name.
, ,i<l
.,r".,,t g_l
r&
LI
=g
@
€rrJ*tQ . $oto'
School Registration Form i*-,,r.1! dh+*i 6;Ld*l
1. name:
3. middle initial
2. first name
r i',
!-J)1 JL-l ,e Jdl
gJ9)l zuJl
5. address
Jlrill
4. last name
gr.ll
411-11
e-l
6. apartment number
aii:ll iEJ
()
7.
8.
city
4+.Jj
Jr
i-61J-
Jl
=iJ.
13. date of birth (DOB)
i:
15. Social Security number
;t"Ji
ZIP code
,c:. Jl *
-!Jlr
12. cell phone number
(JGJr) .Ji*Jl J "iJ:ll / .ckJl
,rot "1.Y1
9.
state
ps_.;
17.
male
.
.<\
18. female
'il
11. phone number
J"i$l /.-ckJl *.;
14. place of birth
:$1
J)+4]1 eJJLi
16. sex:
:tdr
10. area code
ill..1^lt clji" / J^J
;1S^
tr
19. signature
I
es" JJl
Pair practice. Make new Gonversations.
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
A: My first name is Carlos.
B: Please spell Carlos for me.
Az C-a-r-l-o-s
1. Do you like your first name?
2. ls your last name from your mother? father? husband?
3. What is your middle name?
LJI.Jl
Gampus :" ,-rdlpF
1. quad
8-x ot'i
2. field
,,,JJl .;.;1
3. bleachers
Crl+l!
Administrators
4. principal
L_.pJl ;r" / LJ$l J"LU
5. assistant principal
;l$l rcL*
g3x'lhYl
6. counselor
*-)*
7. classroom
^;-n-
,r-l;.:gl-6/,t
8. teacher
&
Around Campus
r-,.11
9. restrooms
tJr.
olu drl;3r
10. hallway
.!l-u
1
l.
locker
ijlji
12. main office
r;l:)l
r-nS.
13. clerk
i-
;ur"
7,
14. cafeteria
I",J$lS
15. computer lab
,,,,1
-l1e 1-r!io
16. teacher's aide
J*
O-rt'-
17. library
a.iS^
18. auditorium
slFt5^.icLq
19. gym
(:!^lt
o-t:; er*jt:^+
20. coach
.:j-
21. track
,
Morevocabulary
'
i
:
Students do not pay !o go to a public,:school.
Students pay to go to a private school.
A church, mosque, or,,tsrnt1. sehoollis a parochial school.
,
iLJl ,YJ.
/ 1''Jl
Grammar,Point: contractions of the verb be
He+is=He's
is= She's .
They + are = They're
She +
He's a teacher.
She's o caunselor.
They're students.
,1".-b-
li.all
1. chalkboard
r:l2. screen
Lt J,ll i-it,i
3. whiteboard
rL;u !1 +-
5. student
4. teacher / instructor
."aal*a
i
ar;:r
6. LCD projector
6;+.:
7. desk
Ull"
"
o
8. headphones
tA ijL,i.Jr d"1c ill
(,f. .'- 1;Jl)
cJ,L-
/
''i(
..yi; oLcL*
\*:=;':
Raise your hand.
B. Talk to the teacher.
D. Stand up.
.ctris eilt
/ e: v/g a:o
")
.\Y
E. Write on the board.
.rii
G. Open your book.
C. Listen to a CD.
.#rc. cs
ei:. .r.i 't
,;1 .+J1 Glc
H. Closeyour book.
.cl+us
d$i
e J Ss lt g,ui*l
F. Sit down. / Take a seat.
..r'jL clo Jrgl / .O*l+l
,;,1<l
l.
v
Pick up the pencil.
.,rL-jl
cill .hiitl
J.
Put down the pencil.
Jijl ,J,!i
.r*L-ji
c-i,all i.r+s
ABCDEFGHIJ KLiINOP
9- clock
1
:-
13. alphabet
-s
lO. bookcase
--<j .iJ
J..1.!
L.rl^illl
olgall
f Z. map
lils
18. chalk
J+r!l
19. eraser
6lsM
20. pencil
.rL-r $
Look at the picture.
Describe the classroom.
A: There's a chalkboard.
B: There are fifteen students.
(tri*jl
Cill) 61-."
22. pen
4+j.lt
25. textbook
lFlJJA
,'u ,L"i
23. pencil sharpener
,-L--,11 6X)l ;1;a24. marker
$
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4ll
,:ll..,i:,_l-S
30. dictionary
S
27. 3-ring binder / notebook
4-lJS / eiUL 3
:!
++-_ir
31. picture dictionary
t!* e+*
28. notebook paper
++,_lrll
u:;c
29. spiral notebook
u. US
26. workbook
-p$
LrLrr
16. overhead projector
iilJ ej;" .Ljl
21. (pencil) eraser
eli
15. computer
+_r-L
rir*
14. bulletin board
nh-F
17. dry erase marker
r--X
1. chair
RSTUVWXYZ
cji_r_r
Ask your classrnates. Share the answers.
1. Do you like to raise your hand in class?
2. Do you like to listen to CDs in class?
3. Do you ever talk to the teacher?
i*tr.rlt
Learning New Words i++
dll-Js C,.i
a. ui*iuq
thin ffir1yo,uoro.
auruiffi
,1 :1 o;;ti; of
8s
@ttr
ther
B. Read the definition.
.. ;rr;tt ;yl
A. Look up the word.
.i+Jl *! i-I< 6e tjs+l
C. Translate the word.
.i-.tsJr
o+j
d
D. Check the pronunciation.
.r;!il
F. Draw a picture.
.i1 * 6r*11
E. Copy the word.
.r."lsll
,re1!,.1
Working with Your Classmates
,
;, tt d
cijt
cl:)-oj
g
6JaJl
:ffi,,
G. Discuss a problem.
ils-i^ s"Jau
H. Brainstorm solutions
/ .JA
;l
.t-*i
,f.i ' r- v,\"rll
Working with a Partner v,J!
K. Ask a question.
.)l;+ Os:Al
/
answers.
Ji'*jJl Jsitt lilrti
L. Answer a question.
,\l ill e.-lsgoLr
.-.
l.
Work in a group.
.i-r^+ j.J"el
M. Share a book.
.LLS l&Erj
J. Help a classmate.
., i' ^tl ;J dL)t"j \i rr.lcl*
N. Dictate a sentence.
.i1""' p)J.h
cr.$
1*.,t;St
Following Directions ahl"!,,l!l
f$!
t-P-l
-5.
Read a
W
How much is the book?
a.$99.99
rb.$9.99
Read the
" c.$0.99
pencil.
#
tr
o. Fill in the blank.
P. Choose the correct answer.
, ,sr) futJl )ljl
Q. Circle the answer.
.ei-Jl aliJl Al
..:lyJt J:- ;,rilr c;
Underline the action.
2.Close the book.
chalk
marker
<
1
s. Underline the word.
rL:. d
'!ijlsll,",-l
.rL,il
pencil
chair
-b.
3.G
R- Cross out the word.
:
_a.
1. read
2. write
3. sit
1.Qpen the book.
T. Match the items.
.k;!
C. crt
jsll
c!+t-L
,uJ
Gheck the box nextto
each action.
ffi
stand
n
u paper I
pen
,:1.i!1
pen
2. rappe
3. okob
DdDET
ETaxG#
2
J
book
U. Check the correct boxes.
:+.Jl
1. enp
d C+ L)le Cf
V. Label the picture.
.;JJli;
W. Unscramble the words.
.nl-l$l
A
X. Put the sentences in
order.
.e-Jt
Y. Take out a piece of paper.
:
,:
iJi e_Fi
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
1. Do you like to work in a group?
2. Do you ever share a book?
3. Do you like to answer questions?
book.
PiCk:np,the,bosk.
Open,the book.
Read lhe book.
la11,_i
"+
.J.Jl
e-
Z. Put away your books.
.rr'iJl t+itj4 cp J!]S e,.
Think about it. Discuss.
1. How can classmates help each other?
2. Why is it important to ask questions in class?
3. How can students check their pronunciation? Explain.
:
i*,,Jr.ll gF C$t
Ways to Succeed gt+ill
cJ',t*s
A. Set goals.
Lil:ai lrs
B. Participate in class.
E. Pass
F. Ask for help.
C. Take notes.
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a test.
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^sil
,o1-.9.r.
D. Study at home.
gjl
.Jj;.ll d
G. Make progress.
H. Get good grades.
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.6l9LJ1 '!'tLl
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Taking a Test Or'1rY liiill
@
Lee, Jung
$sore
A
9O%-1OO% OutstandinA
B
8O%-89% Verrirgood
D
6O%-69% Barely passin$
c@
8fi140
F 0%-59% Fail
2. answer sheet
ciLlr)l i.61y
1. test booklet
,1-1,)l
l.
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Clear off your desk
.,rlji( o tslt ,* tg,^i ,JS dii
-6
-t
l0
4. grades
i-tr".iL)G
a-iiill
own.
K. Bubble in the answer.
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.dr 'i+ $el
cD crD (E
M. Erase the mistake.
.i-urtt 6"i
J. Work on your
3. score
4.
L. Check your work.
.eILc
arl,.,;
(IS (B
N. Correct the mistake.
.it^rt1
gig
O. Hand in your test.
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i
s*,,,JJall lJgll
A. Enter the room.
.i +-:lt tJ3.rl
B. Turn on the lights.
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t
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rt
C. Walk to class.
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D. Run to class.
.,
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Lift / Pick up the books.
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F.
Carry the books.
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G.
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Deliver the books.
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H. Take a break.
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l.
J.
Eat.
i.
Drink.
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K. Buy a snack.
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L. Have a conversation.
.+i.:t*
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M. Go back to class.
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N. Throw away trash.
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O. Leave the room.
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P. Turn off the lights.
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Grammar Point: present continuous
Use be + verb + ing
Look at the pictures.
Describe what is happening.
He is walking.They are entering.
Note: He is running. They are leaving.
A:
They are entering the room.
B: He is walkinq.
,/J*ll d+dl
make smalltalk
,
,.1.1 ,.r
C. compliment someone
1*-i*iAt+
D. offer something
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E. thank someone
r.^- u -.1*rl
F. apologize
jiol
G. accept an apology
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H. invite someone
l.:-i
l.
.rcll
accept an invitation
;rrr
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J. decline
an invitation
6jc: r-,iri;!
K. agree
,airo
L. disagree
liliil
M.
explain something
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N. check your understanding
e)S!,4.(i aF
qtS"E
More vocabulary
request: to ask for something
accept a compliment: to thank someone for
12
compliment
Pair practice. Follow the directions.
a
I. Start a conversation with your partner.
2. Make small talk with your-partner.
3. Compliment each other.
Lt"illl
AWeather Map
Temperature i;l-sJlL..1.r
qr"iLtl
il3ri;.\;A
1. Fahrenheit
cr"\p_.,pi.t;.:
2. Celsius
qJq 4+Jr
3. hot
JL.
4. warm
,
;t
.
5. cool
J$*
6. cold
l:!
7. freezing
1:+ :_r!
8. degrees
oF:r
9. sunny / clear
;L-
1
/ ,Js,i,"
10. cloudy
I.
raining
A*
12. snowing
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aljlt
LltJi
Weather Condition5 cr"i&ll jt3ni
13. heatwave
16. thunderstorm
19. dust storm
qrc; in*Lc
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14. smoggy
17. lightning
gL:'i g!i* u1i :
15. humid
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i
ci\;
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23. snowstorm / blizzard
20. foggy
G:
18. windy
q.tr
22. tcy
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rl:i +5li ii-te / ,:lilt
hailstorm
r_,pil aa
i.!*1-
Wa)rl'to talk about the weather
Pair practice. Make new cohversations.
It's sunny in Dallas.
A: What's
W h at's th e tem
peratu re?
It's 19& They're having a heat wave.
the weather like in Chicago?
B: It's raining and itls cold, lt's 3A degrees.
;Li€Le
gJi*[Jl
/.iit{Jl
PARTS OF A PHONE
Hello? Hello?
you hear me?
Can
l.
/ handset
lirikll
4e1*J +$l /
receiver
t
2. cord
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,41
,,
!-iit-dl L"si;
'qJJt /
13. headset
ct-5s:tS"+
arSLY
tr
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20. lnternet phone call
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14
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4s_.,J
6. star key
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15. calling card
,"i, a-U-
14. wireless headset
;ts:-S*
rr_.i$ll / qi'ikll li
5. key pad
3. phonejack
;
4. phone line
(ciuts. 4ill) 4.Jriil / i.ii. 1A 4!1Ll
16. access number
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c:
21. operator
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7. pound key
10. charger
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UAT,-X
8. cellular phone
g:L ;j .J .* ; "isl / qliA
9. antenna
c)lr-rl /.'.t:a
17. answering machine
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._,ll
J
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1
1. strong signal
!j;tL,j]J
12. weak signal
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19. text message
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18. voice message
4.,i
*
alL-J
22. directory assistance
ukitu)l
23. automated phone
system
lYt
u,!"\$t / qiilCl eL!'i
OJi*gll / .isLgll
25. pay phone
24. cordless phone
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(--i '
e-ir:;\a
.re$) ;;;)1, ;ei$ / jlta
26.
TDDX
!^
.!r3'-ff uJ+ / .-rili jk+
irl;!
Reading a Phone Bill O.d*lill /ciiL€ll igiG
28. phone bill
32. long distance call
i^Jl-: ills-
O,r$ll / qiil-dl ;JriLi
29. area code
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cLG^
27. smartphone
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33. country code
/ j^J
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30. phone number
aJ -.",!jl / .o$l *,r
31. local call
a+.Jl
a..J3.r
B. Press "send".
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Making an Emergency Call iiJt!
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91 1.
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,1"
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i;
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fuLr or
C. Talk on the phone.
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D. Hang up.
G. State the emergency.
H. Stay on the line.
/
Press "end".
AebJl ,lill
" 't+.1" zUs . *.Sl /
LJS. rt;p!
F. Give your name,
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xtelecommunication device for the deaf
L.llS-
rt5!
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A. Dialthe phone number.
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E. Dial
-x_,r
35. international call
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Making a Phone Call
-x,r
34. city code
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Cardinal Numbers i.,,ta.Jt .rt.pYt
20 twenty
0 zero
Ji*
1
2
a.,u-r&
one
bl:
21 twenty-one
two
22 twenty-two
g3;*ica
rjsl
3
Ordinal Numbers irr,:;,:tt rtsYt
1 st first
16th
u3J,'Xo_9
three
5
23 twenty-three
24 twenty-four
U3J-'i.-J
five
25 twenty-five
i
g;;-':lcy
SiX
ii*
seven
iri-
eight
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50 fifty
uJ9*
nine
60 sixty
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12 twelve
Js
13
ul
thirteen
14 fourteen
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15 fifteen
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16 sixteen
j"ic ij17 seventeen
Jit i'+18 eighteen
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19 nineteen
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90
19th
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6th sixth
21st
g*.:LJ1
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7th seventh
eu1
8th eighth
30th
20th
tenth
70th
eleventh
80th
twelfth
90th
100,000 one hundred thousand
.ri : ,r
st tuk
1,000,000 one million
Jr+L
1,000,000,000 one billion
/ 'lrL) ', J
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i
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vJ...
ninetieth
; r,"ill
100th
fourteenth
,c
fifteenth
1,000th one thousandth
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Roman Numerals
1;-
t-sJtttsYt
l=1
Vll=7
XXX=30
ll =2
lll =3
lV=4
V =5
VI=6
Vlll= 8
XL=40
lX=9
,X=1,0
XV= 15
XX=20
one hundredth
"i-\1
10,000 ten thousand
.\'i..
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eightieth
r.JJ!\al
thirteenth
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seventieth
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15th
sixtieth
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14th
.il1
fiftieth
60th
J$
thirtieth
50th
1oth
3th
twenty-first
fortieth
;*ell
1
twentieth
40th
9th ninth
*till
1th
nineteenth
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1,000 one thousand
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ninety
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eighteenth
4th fourth
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sth fifth
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18th
third
12th
101 one hundred one
seventeenth
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'l00 one hundred
iil-
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80 eighty
.r-i
sixteenth
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1
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eleven
17th
}iu1
70 seventy
l0 ten
.;-it
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30 thirty
u,l^
40 forty
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11
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2nd second
ird
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4 four
Jls
jLJl
r-1-9
J
UrJls'
,J-rYl
L
C
D
=50
=100
=500
M =1,000
o+ilidt
A divide
B. calculate
c. measure
,+al
Fractions and Deci 6619 qjcJl
=
1.00
-< sl
JJ#,SllJ JJ**Sll
2. one half
1/2 = .5
one whole
1
.Jb
.r9
@e
D.ffi
'tr.
D. convert
3. one third
1/3
litai
"
=
5. one eighth
1/8 = .125
,'d
4. one fourth
1/4
.333
drl:
=
.25
l.r
PerCentS a;sutt .+*At
@ roo percent
6. calculator
all
=rs
7. decimal point
@
tu percent
@
so percent
@
,u percent
@
''o percent
g% 10% 20% 30% 40o/o 50%
8. 1 00 percent
{LJL)..
10. 50 percent
9. 75 percent
11. 25 percent
er*W
Dimensions
",2.
Ai'llt o.
AilJl,
a-LJt4 Vo
m"Jrur"rent
70% 80% 90% 100%
60%
1O
percent
\.
aj\lt+
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th.rl
Equivalencies
12inches=lfoot
,tS,teti$yari{i., 'i
'.:,.,1,',
1,760yards= 1 mile
,,tt,inih'
'13. ruler
3
15. inch [in.]
J.*
14. centimeter [cm]
[*]
':..1j-
i*
J+
16. height
LGll
17. length
\J.
18. depth
J19. width
0-,P
'
1
yard =
I
mile
--
.9 1
=11,,6
Gnt#erters
meters
kitometeis.
c,,!Jl
Telling Time AetJl
sJ! -,.Bxq '"'artl
;r13
ffi'ffi)"ffi.ryffi
1. hour
2. minutes
4cL
3. seconds
cG.r
4. a.m.
5. p.m.
({:
^
'-&s
6.
8.
7.1:O5
one-oh-five
five after one
1:00
one otlock
;.sl;Jl acLJl
.!iG: ,_s*ij 6J:l
/Jtl
.-i.t ' g-'
\J!
(rsLllJ+i) ..L.i
ol-rj
tm
a.ffi
1,1O*txw
one-ten
ten after one
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11
.
one-fifteen
a quarter after one
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4l-11: ;:*lil
++S.
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w7'":fi
1O. 1:20
1
one-twenty
twenty.after one
ili$r ;jycj
half past one
4i:s':
rsl-5Jl
,",]ji\lj;biil
Times of Day ;QjJl
tJJiXJ;lsljl
, i. ^tllJ.6sl!l
12.
1,40w
one-forty
twenty to two
+i",!r
;3-1i-, ;.:-ljl
$
yJ 4Jt!l
13.
1:45
one-forty-five
a quarter to two
+qrrsr
er
93".1;i-9
i,";; ir-i:il
YJ a+utt
crG3i
14. sunrise
'JFJI dJJs
18. sunset
cJ"Jl +JJE
18
1. 1:30
one-thirty
15. morning
-LJl
19. evening
"LJI
16. noon
KiHl
20. night
.l'Jll
17. afternoon
(r-Jl) xilll :*
21. midnight
J$l , ; ^rro
Ways to talk about time
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
lwake up at 6:30 g.m.
lwake up qt 6:30 in the morning.
Iwoke up at 6:3p.
A: What time
do you wake up on weekdays?
B: At 6:30 a.m. How obout you?
A: lwoke upat Z-:09.
cilJll
FW:e
-it€€t
-?-s:tSbeet
Ir-,cn
8lvd.
ka;aeBhd.
iig:itoo Dnve
3moosBlvd.
22. early
tS+
23. on time
r'- Ji :s1.ll
25. daylight saving time
=_:+lt
/, 1 ^i i,\1)
cl .Lr
YJ
,
28. Alaska time
'S-Yl
,'+i;
.-"i
Jj
.
-i.!ill
.",,'d
Jl
ciL&,
27. Hawaii-Aleutian time
Ji -
, . ilJsL!
26. standard time
,",Jirill
fime Zones {l,trill
,L^l
24. late
crs
29. Pacific time
{ s.i-Ul) 'a:l:Jr lsJl
\e-?
/v
!
30. Mountain time
r-i]+lt ,",liJill
31. Central time
."';'d;
L5jJ1 cJi)jl ,",:tir.i
32. Eastern time
4+,tiJ1 c,LYlt ,''t6i
33. Atlantic time
jLii-t)l ,"'iir:ll
34. Newfoundland time
s)!rur+,",iii
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
Think about it. Discuss.
l. When do you watch television? study? relax?
2. Do you like to stay up after midnight?
3. Do you like to wake up late on weekends?
1. What is your favorite time of day? Why?
2. Do you think daylight saving time is a good idea?
Why or why not?
i.' oiill
'1. date
5. today
.Jl
2. day
6. tomorrow
(rln)$ir
3. month
7. yesterday
\rr
4. year
i-"
Days of the Week
!**Yl pli
8. Sunday
15. week
r=)l
tJl-'
9. Monday
16. weekdays
pli
Li+)l
l:+-!i
10. Tuesday
17. weekend
!S l!')
ou)-:11
1
1. Wednesday
r
.b
gr-Yr +k,
(ar*Yl
i'r
'!l
12. Thursday
,JP*Jl
13. Friday
{r^+ll
14. Saturday
,",,,,,11
Frequency
.rl.1ill
21. every day / daily
18. last week
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!.-* / e:+ Js
22. once a week
19. this week
,JLJI ?
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rEu)l ,j6n
20. next week
,:ltill
39-)l
,/
Ways
to say the date
Today is May 11th. lt's the tenth.
Yesterday was Moy 9th.
20
The
party
is on Mav 21st.
,/
€
23. twice a week
1:+Yl cr crljl
24. three times a week
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
A: The
test is on Friday, June 14th.
B: Did you say Friday. the fourteenth?
A: Yes, the fourteenth.
1-!-)1
g,s
cfl1 ,:)E
!
o.iill
Months of the Year
ii,tt,r*.i
1
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
2
3
4
5
6
3
4
5
6
7
8
I
I
I
10
11
12
13
7
8
I
l0
il
12
13
10
t1
12
13
14
15
16
14
15
t6
t7
18
19
20
14
15
t6
17
18
t9
20
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
21
22
23
24
25
26
2t
25
26
27
28
29
30
28
28
29
30
31
1
2
a
7
I
I
10
24,/
/31
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
6
7
I
I
10
1"1
12
12
13
14
15
13
14
15
t6
t7
18
r9
l8
19
20
21
22
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
25
26
27
28
29
27
28
29
30
1
2
3
4
5
10
l1
17
24./
,/31
1l
12
13
14
t5
16
17
I
18
1S
20
21
22
23
24
'16
25
26
27
28
29
30
%
25. January
;tjll
Jrils / J*t!
26. February
l$ / _xl->p
27. March
Jlil / u"JL"
28. April
,l "i/ L.l
29. May
_.,!i / _*t30. June
c-rl-rj^ / -r*-i:
31. July
-,-r^ / :J-*
2
3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
2
3
4
4
5
6
7
I
I
t0
8
I
10
t1
12
r3
14
5
6
7
I
s
10
11
11
12
t3
t4
15
t6
17
t5
16
17
18
t9
20
21
12
13
14
t5
l6
17
l8
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
29
30
31
26
27
28
29
30
32. August
'il /, *i..di
33. September
jrj;i 7 u;ir'34. October
Jj)l u,lJili / JdJiSl
35. November
_____-
W
1l 21 3l
2
4l 5l
,Jll +lu
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
7
8
I
10
1l
12
13
10
tl
12
13
14
15
16
t4
15
16
17
t8
t9
20
17
18
t9
20
21
22
23
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
25
26
21
28
29
30
28
29
30
24,/
./21
/,r^;
36. December
cJjYl u;lS / ;".+r
6
Seasons
&;t ,l.y.g
37. spring
-Jl
38. summer
, ;;. ^ll
39. fall / autumn
+!r
40. winter
Dictateto your parther. Take tutns.
A: Write Monday.
B: ts it spetted M-o-n-d-a-y?
A: Yes, that's right.
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
1. What is your favorite day of the week? Why?
is your busiest day of the week? Why?
is your favorite season of the year? Why?
2. What
3. What
i,aLill
1. birthday
2. wedding
r)Lu.:s
e!-,rU.eJl3 tl+eYl
3. anniversary
cr* l7l
,cai-
4. appointment
le
e
5. parent-teacher conference 6. vacation
, p.L*-cLi rL:-l
6jlsj / ilL.
Legal Holidays iJ.{..,i1
a:Jl o"i;,+e
12. MemorialDay
csjSJl
10. Martin Luther King Jr. Day
'L3jl :p
8.'legal holiday
9*J
+)"
rl+eYl
9. New Year's Day
rcrq ijS ;J, ': 'L^:s
11. Presidents'Day
7. religious holiday
c+r +t
15. Columbus Day
+'
13. Fourth of
/,
u.+^!-5S.*r
July
/
!U- Sl!\ti r)LJl rLsi
16. Veterans Day
lndependence Day
J)[ii-Yl +t / d:; -* 4l2ll
14. Labor Day
18. Christmas
*rl.:lijl
.1e
;p;t-
J1
3-
17. Thanksgiving
s;ll ,i.
JL"JI .r:.
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
A: When
1. What are the legal holidays in your native country?
2. When is Labor Day in your native country?
3. When do you celebrate the New Year in your native country?
your birthday?
3l st. How about you?
It:'s on December 22nd.
is
Bz lt's on January
A:
ewYl
1.
little hand
i$,a
2.
ei.,a3
13. heavy box
,Jt6i .3r'::*
14. light box
-l
big hand
6..r*5
, iji{ 6jua
+
3. fast driver
15. same color
I s,,iiL
(4<..ti"
16. different colors
5. hard chair
17. good dog
(r+61
r.5
i.r--
,
J
4-|.t$r UIjl
*"
&!r
q.s
6. soft chair
(e.l.) s-F.;
18. bad dog
7. thick book
19. expensive ring
.u.L. ri' ,
g,
(4li) il+'*.iljs
dri
't<
ir.
8. thin book
(c*r) ci$r +us
20. cheap ring
9. fullglass
21. beautiful view
Ct'i J.:'
22. ugly view
ro3 .ur"
tt
gs
rJ4;'i,J
i.
Urb
10. empty glass
i
1
Jtji) orilt c'"ij
4. slow driver
esJ+ .!3L
,t! , *iS
1. noisy children
loud children
gJ+ej" J.i!i
/
23. easy problem
it( g ilL*
24. difficult problem
hard problem
12. quiet children
i-*- ilL-
OJ'jrLa JU-ti
Ask
l.
your classmates. Share'the answers.
Are you a slow driver or a fast driver?
2. Do you prefer a hard bed or a soft bed?
3. Do you like loud parties or quiet parties?
ili
Use the new'w_ords.. o
Look at page 150-l.5,l. Describe the :thingsyou see.
A: The strept is batd.
B: The truck is
ns*y.
l
/
OljlYl
Basic Colors 4"'l-t*Yl
Neutral Colors ;!r-
OIJ'lYl
7. pink
1. red
ji
8. violet
,L-i
';-+i
9. turquoise
-f
15. gray
:t_ft I e-)ilf
4. orange
lr-i:.
10. dark blue
5. green
11. light blue
- t.
,u8,6
..
G+ti / .aat )i-i
17. brown
q\rl -:
-J
12. bright blue
18. ieige / tan
.,...i
6"ll
c^y dJJr
.11:.=li
t
16. cream / ivory
.i
\ \l
vJ!
-
6. purple
,<:L
.
-..'
ilB
":ii
ll Ll- *i '{-'
/-
'
Ask your classmates; Share the a,nswers.
Use the new words.
1. Whatrcolors-are you wearirrg today?
Take turns naming the colors you see.
2; What colors do'yourlike?
3. ls there a color you don't like? What is it?
Az His shirt is blue.
,
24
14. white
(J+-dll
3. blue
3. black
.r,*i
Q)l-t
2. yellow
-
t
Bz
Her shoes are white.
look at,pages 86-87.
^rt OldVl
rdl .igs
'T. The
yellow sweaters are on the left.
-.r-4t
q;tt sle ,l iJl (,:lFl)
cilJFjlJl
2. The purple sweaters are in the middle.
-.:Lrl
4,fiJt
d "+'-+,;)' (.frjrslr)
.irJ-ilJr
3. The brown sweaters are on the right.
--:,lt
;-4;t
C,lg o+!lt
(slj,isli) crlJsj,ul
4. The red sweaters are above the blue sweaters.
. jrjJl (crljjsll) slJsrul 6si ,t;*-lr (sljisll) qitJojil
5. The blue sweaters are below the red sweaters.
. ,Jl (nlFl) !:ljsjJJl do*i/c^:,L6lJJl (irlj,lsll) slJrjlli
6. The turquoise sweater is in the box.
;;.i
^\t AtJqF
fj::dl
(tjisll)
;rsrUt
7. The white sweater is in front of the black sweater.
..:;u)l (;;sJt) ,srUt
,t i u;#Yl
(;J,isjt) Jpr.Jl
8. The black sweater is behind the white sweater.
;tr ryYt (;js.li)
-n:Ul
9. The orange sweater is on the gray sweater.
.qrrt^jt (;ji(Jl) ;er$l ,.l"/d.5n JilJ1ll (;jisll) ,prill
10. The violet sweater is next to the gray sweater.
..e:\-;jt (;l.SJt) .'r.ilJI +l++ r+i-+r (i;jjSll) )r#r
1 1. The gray sweater is under the orange sweater.
.ud+.r)l
(;ji$l)
.Jrs:-ilI (;,"Sr)
J;ll-,11
Jlilr
,
.-,-'r
-c.:L
jr
(ijrslr)
-Gt+lr
12. The green sweater is between the pink sweaters.
..ipJ;jt (otj-r<ll) crtJlJl
0# F::yl (;jisi) Jrlrjl
More vocabulary
Role play. Make new conversations.
near: in the same area
A: Excuse me. Where are the red sweaters?
B: They're on the teft, above the btue sweaters.
far from: not near
A: Thanks very much.
25
rJljll
Coins il".tt
3. S.10 =
1. S.01 = lC
\lJ'''t
a dime
'/sii
4.
2. S.05 = 5C
anickel/5cents
crti- o / t_9
gllls
5. 5.50 = 50C
a half dollar
10C
/ 10 cents
.:Uit./a"'i
apenny/1cent
;);r eju-j
5.25 = 251
a quarter / 25 cents
lii.., \o / (ty;:
J:l;S
6lt)
6. sl.00
a dollar coin
.r;i 1)jr.iJc
cit!'sJl
6a9ie;1$
i
du"
-***.ffiffiffi
8.
7. 51.00
a dollar
F!E6era6lsB
9.510.00
ten dollars
Ss.00
five dollars
el1)yr a-,;
r):r
rrjlJl
oJ.e
l:.,
r:'
10. s20.00
twenty dollars
1;Y;r ;;;-3c
1
1. ss0.00
12. s100.00
fifty dollars
1-1);: ;;,,*-
one hundred dollars
;)3.t +rL
Do you have
change for a dollar?
A. Get change.
:.$
.e
.l9 ,1.--l
B. Borrow money.
.l:3:r:
ciJ:*l I
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
I
I
I
I
I
d
26
A: Do you have change for a dollar?
B: Sure. How about two quarters and five dimes?
A: Perfect!
&fl
C. Lend money.
.irF dL / r,:J!l
D. Pay backthe money.
.:;r,Jl
.rL
Think about it. Discuss.
1. ls it a good idea to lend money to a friend? Why or why not?
2. ls it better to carry a dollar or four quarters? Why?
3. Do you prefer dollar coins or dollar bills? Why?
dJ*sill
Ways to
Pay grl dJL
m
*@
*S-:,
A. pay cash
trij g+
B. use a credit card
,:L^].i1 aiil
L,
C. use
l,lAi*:
rc
/L--J\
\r
I
lS;
-
,
s
n1*1
debit card
{il Ll a r:"1*
['lj
E. use a gift card
D. write a (personal) check
a
gl .^ll i.r f^
F. cash
Lr p,rij*4
:i-!r
1+-!-
a traveler's check
\St-1i
dJ,€t
stlB
*iX
1. price tag
JJI
,.rU+
2. regular price
c:tll -Jl
/ payfor
sl*.rls / a i.i,i
G. buy
r
',YJ
'f{lffiw
;;:;"y:t:
3. sale price
5.
4. bar code
SKU number
(SKU)+'t"lt*,F Cr
(jFsdr,l u]+i!!r itu
6. receipt
;Lu:"iil ;;o:l
GJI
H. return
r-ll 1 Clj
/
7. price / cost
ai<lt
/ ),Ji
8. sales tax
lL
.^'!l
cil,+1l
+J;
l.
9. total
Jt^Yl / r .^l1
10. cash register
r;s:lt ,J+-: ill
exchange
J$*j
27
ffic"?*
3
1 TERfu
;
I
iqag*Ex*
l.
twins
matching
oui-,.
,-lq1l."
2. sweater
/; ,-is\
,a J
\r
ttJ-
\ .
ld
4- disappointed
&j
a-,a. J
5. navy blue
--ill
A. shop
^a,\l .i
O. f,uppy
.1U':5-
B. keep
t{Jr'$.r
53sr
,+*. " r'l
Look at the pictures.
What do you see?
..1 .F
Answer the questions.
1. Who is the woman shoppin gfor?
2. Does she buy matching sweaters or
different sweaters?
3. How does Anya feel about her green
sweater? What does she do?
4. What does Manda do with her sweater?
@
neaa the story.
Same and Different
Mrs. Kumar likes to shop for her twins.
Today she's looking at sweaters. There are
many different colors on sale. Mrs. Kumar
chooses two matching green sweaters.
The next day, Manda and Anya open
their gifts. Manda likes the green sweater,
but Anya is disappointed. Mrs. Kumar
understands the problem. Anya wants
to be different.
Manda keeps her sweater. But Anya
goes to the store. She exchanges her
green sweater for a navy blue sweater.
It's an easy answer to Anya's problem.
Now the twins can be warm, hEppy,
and different.
i:irfill
[*
Think about it.
1. Do you like to shop for other people?
Why or why not?
2. lmagine you are Anya. Would you keep
the sweater or exchange it? Why?
29
1. man
*+.,)
2. woman
3. women
4. men
,_l+,j
5. senior citizen
iJ:e i 4i,;
-;-:
fuq*k
q"{s#
:-
Listen and point. Take turns.
A: Point to a womqn.
B: Point to a seniar citizen.
A: Point to an infant.
Dictate to your partner. Take turns.
A: Write woman.
B: ls that spelled w-o-m-a-n?
Yes, that's right, woman.
A:
{
6. infant
ffl
7. baby
Ji!
8. toddler
tir.l
L:l,j
-;il
r
l!-]r
9. 6-year-old boy
.t
lT'i
',0. 16-year-o,O n,r,
:i
;Jl +1
a.
, '*Jrs
--!q
1. teenager / teen
:,*l
J.J1
..,::
1
+:-.r|-* t-*lX elY;r
rq
ffi
- .rf.,
t::.7:',
t
t
"1.'
'!iil+$il
,{ii
+-tr*,
i
;r
t$.. I i
Ways to talk about age
I month - 3 months old = infant
"18
months - 3 years old = toddler
3 years old - 12 years old = child
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
teenager
18+ years old = adult
13
19 years old =
62+ years old = senior citizen
A: How old
is SandraT
B: 5he3 thirteen years old.
Az Wow, she's a teenager now!
g*UJl r-i,a3
Age
ct*Jl
1. young
(;)-r:*
2. middle-aged
(;F-rr"
3. elderly
(6)d,* / jj+c
Height d.*ll
4. tall
(;),iA
5. average height
1;p-r*
..1rUt
6. short
(r)-x*!
Weight
oj-Cl
7. heavy / fat
(;)cr+
8. average weight
o1r:t
1;;t-:-
9. thin / slender
(;)
;,,_r
Disabilitie5 j+rll oYtr
I
0. physically challenged
(r)j,+to
1
1. sight impaired
/ blind
(;)-r:12. hearing impaired
,l:* 1 71
/ deaf
Appearance *-b4jl
.ffi
13. attractive
(i)ap,
14. cute
(r)&.+
15. pregnant
16. mole
&l-
17. pierced ear
.:
Jl: /LL,-i
4rJAh ..1ll
18. tattoo
$-r
Ways:to,describe:pCoplE,,
.1
.r
I
,',
He's a heavy, ygu_ygtman.
She's a
32
He's
preanant woman with a mole.
sight impaired.
Uae
the new'wofdi. Lookrat,:pages 2-3,
Describe the people anil point.Take turns.
A:
He's a
tslI thin, middle-aqed man.
B;'Sh e's,a
sh
ort, avera
g e -w e i ght
yaung wo m a n.
';dll ri,a3
;
E
@
ffi
6. beard
1. short hair
=p;,;
2. shoulder-length hair
, ;r<t\ .!-1, :.,i
3. long hair
,LJ
($/
Style
8. bangs
/
.i
.
15. red hair
-r^i
iuJ
23. blow dryer
,iCL
--i
--i
F !ji*
(Jl*ji-)
19. rollers
o"ijl irJp c! F.ijll $;j
-l
-*
f-
18. brown hair
'b..i\ .-L,j --
14. corn rows
10. wavy hair
lJs
22. brush
-Lt
13. gray hair
-'
l-,i.
17. blond hair
_F-r Jtu
\v
21. comb
,y;
^l-i
/,
9. straight hair
i.U F
5. mustache
.:r-i
12. bald
(dlr-)Llijral,Jl
{1,-=
,-!_e
16. black hair
1. curly hair
.rr+F
7. sideburns
--i
4. part
_*:iil
1
4i=J
JALJI
cilJS+
20. scissors
,,;
.J,it
Hair $tt '!i.al
B. perm hair
A. cut hair
*rre3+
Jsill L€3i
Waysto.talkabouthair
Describe hair.iin
"''
I:
*.11,
::'
thii order: length, style, and then color,
She has bng stra.ight. brown hair.
C. set hair
ii, I
D. color hair / dye hair
J
-.il| fig),',.L
/, vv.
\9.
nole,p1ay. lal k t6 a':stylist,
A: t need a new hairstyle.
Bi, How'ab:outsheIi and ttlaight?,'
A:'Great Do you think L should'fue it?
33
s)UlrJl
1. grandmother
!\i
2. grandfather
\
3. mother
:.i
ej
4. father
lr: r:rt!:t:rrit
-i
5. sister
ii:iil.,riiiil:;
aifi'i-:iiirt:*:ta
...i
lii:ii':lltl:ril
6. brother
ir:ti!i:i|i:i:ii
ii
ili$ffi
7. aunt
ill-: / i4
8. uncle
Jt./i'
9. cousin
(;)JLr/(;).c ;;Y."'t,
10. mother-in-law
'6La
1
1. father-in-law
J^:
12.
'r,
wife
,
a+:i
13.
t,.
s
)-
14. daughte
15.
16.
:'
husband
r
.'
aill
:,,
son
:l
;1
:,
sister-in-law
,:.
I
l'i
/ +rlji ri nrlr c,ii; a"i-t,
(C)l o+-,j
17.
brother-in-law
/ o+rjl ;l 6 rlr
qc*)l E-ij
9s')
;
:
-i,i-
18. niece
.. ..,, i . i,, ...
$)r
Jr C !l 4rl
,
19. nephew
(..slr
".i.rr
qlr
.r'r
Z]l
!l'
More vocabulary
34
I
I
F
Tim is Min and Lu's grandson.
Lily and Emily are Min and Lu's granddaughters.
Alex is Min's youngest grandchitd.
Ana is Tito's wife.
Ana is Eva and Sam's daughter-in-law.
Carlos is Eva and Sam's son-in-law.
dDEbll
20. married couple
cl$;jj.
ct1
^-,it
21. divorced couple
;Gl.L;1-:.,i,
22. single mother
,!,,'
ei
23. single father
.+-pi .+j
[.bo Green's Fomily
24. remarried
uur
Djtrlt €J_lk
25. stepfather
i,,
z
^.yl
e
!
26. stepmother
.J a't
) I 4+JJ
27. half sister
a+U;+; .:.ii
28. half brother
,i":i; J.L'-;i
29. stepsister
6)1 6r-,r ,1
-,)l
a.-r1
;-
co1
30. stepbrother
i,,
>)l zqi
Grqil
-1-sfr:Z\
)a I F-,W
I
\jl'
e
#ffi@
5:.-- 5
- lMary FrL
More vocabulary
Look at the pictures.
Name the people.
Bruce is Carol's former husband or ex-husband.
Carol is Bruce's former wife or ex-wife.
A: Who is
Lisa is the stepdaughter of both Rick and Sue.
B: Mary
is.
Lisa's
half
sister?
Who is Lisa's stepsister?
i
q'
rYl {soi
. rt
v
*zlI
gdJlJ'll JJIJ
B. nurse
A. hold
iiujl &si
eE)
C. feed
d4
dlilil lbt
D. rock
*
jl
:t
G. change a diaper
E. undress
tukB
.9
"d"li-ll -;ij
J. praise
6ui
N. read to
M. play with
4-'-, ,-h
4l
lJgJ
Look at the pictures.
Describe what is happening.
At She's'changing her baby's diaper.
36
Bz He's
H. dress
kissing his
son
goodnight.
K. discipline
+j-f
O. sing a lullaby,
4-J;il i.1l_i ol *$.
L. buckle up
gr.yl pt;s
\; / p!
P. kiss goodnight
L+_x t"y al U* {q
Askyour classmates. Share the answers.
1. Do you like to take care of children?
2. Do you prefer to read to children or play with them?
3. Can you sing a lullaby? Which one?
OrJlJl .p.r3 6JEhYl !Lo,r
*@
d,re
FW
ffi
s. bib
1. bottle
,-L:,, a+bj
2. nipple
ael;jl tL, i-L
3. formula
(
!:ris,.'j\-)
9. safety pins
a;;,1* l.l;s
'
e)t .!.Jl+
4. baby food
Ji-tyl eh;
16. baby bag
6. high chair
Jiti-t)l L)UJ gt-l
18. stroller
21. rocking chair
j!,p !r-_5
-
44
---
}i!
n t i,, 4:iJll$
USjtJ
*-;S
23. teddy bear
,jli.ti +,.e
DietatEtg you;rlpartlrer. Take tiirns;
,
^tt I'
22. nursery rhymes
19. car safety seat
20. carriage
i,r
j{l
!-s
^lJl L- , l\s!i
1 2. potty seat
.j.il":[ 4#t
sL:Li'
e;Li-
1. training pants
,
8. cloth diaper
17. baby carrier
dj-tl ilL^
L
1
oL;tiJl ;jr
i},Jir
.jG!i
dl-'j-Yl rl.4
J
,-it^ilt .1.
13. baby lotion
,""eq.r
10. disposable diaper
^si* P-S
7. diaper pail
!J
Jitll crujjL* i.n=
n.t
Jr .
,ui
;_9.Ji-"
ir:
24. pacifier
4,:L;e
cJl9l
,JJ,".i
14. baby powder
,
\liLi ; ,: .
15. wipes
. irLlll .!.:L.
25. teething ring
;,:,; iiL
26. rattle
ljr:-X:
27. night light
(+:l<-" -,-,') sl'J
ThinkaboUt it;,Discusgl,i.' :r..::.i..:r':'.''',
-
,r*
.,,,
Az Write pgsjfist.
1,:''l-low cah paients: discipl,ine'tlddl.ers?1eehs?
B: Was that pacifier, p-a-c-i-f-i-e-r?
Az Yes, that's right.
2. Vvhat'are some,things you cqn !ay_lo prgisea,child?,
3q
'
:Why,are,nursery rhymes i,mportant:fdr young children?
37
i-&:" j_.;rll 4i"-9Jl dtaeYl
"
!
A. wakeup
F. make lunch
olJJt i^r J;r:
tiiJi s
B. get up
ts.i"l
D. get dressed
cJ+l;
E. eat breakfast
,,Lto)t cl!.r14
Grammar Point third person singular
For he and she, add -s or -es
38
He gets up.
/
drop off the kids
/ 4_JlJt Jt JLirYl lirq) &s+
4-fill uL $e Jl-it)l J_A
H. take the bus to school
j-J$l Jl .r+:._rYt (+-':) liil
l. drive to work / go to work
,:iaq /
i;!-Jt
"J^Jl JJ
"].Jl Jls- Jl
C. take a shower
He wakes up.
, i, ^!l ;t+-
G. take the children to school
-,.,-*Jl cl" egL
!S
J. go to class
to the verb:
He watchesTV.
She goes to the store.
K. work
,1"!
L. go to the grocery store
allirll LJ* Jl 9Al
M. pick up the kids
i-;-:Jl
rj-6r
r.,r-
cJUtYl
N. leave work
,l-Jl llL!
These verbs are diffeient (irregular):
Be: She is
Jl :*lI
in school at
10:00 a.m.
Hove: He has dinner at 6:30 p.m.
J.ai
4#s-rlt 4+Jill
dL^eYl
O. clean the house
..J;iltO.d!.il
P. exercise
1;t,,,, crtl-+
Q. cook dinner
.rJt
"1
;i.i
/
er
/ make dinner
.i,Jl
S. have dinner / eat dinner
etiJl ,!3tii
W. check email
T. do homework
ce-:Jt .,+ljl Jd;
X. watch TV
O-*'*!ll .st4
Y. goto bed
U. relax
di*l
e+!i
R. come home / get home
Jjr"ll Jl r1e / e.+
does he go
V. read the paper
lij-Jt iji
A:
She
gpeilpslgssat
10:00 a.m.
,
Z. go to sleep
es/ el4
Askyour classmates. Share the answers.
1. Who cooks dinner in your family?
lp vrptk?
B: He goes to werk at 8:00 a.m. When does
i q iSYl :r rrll Jc dLi
..nlJi! qiall: / +A+
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
A: When
.
she
go
IpSlsS:t?
2. Who goes to the grocery store?
3. Who goes to work?
39
4$b.ll cltj:llg &l.rrYl
m
rffii
6ffi
w.r;,"," wi
f#ry1-,eca
B. start school
L"-,;.r.Jl sJi,rr
ffi€s
-_-.;:;l;:.-'-
2. Resident Alien card /
green card
{os Angcles 9igb Scbool
Martin
Perez
.*."-*;d*-'ffi
---.
,"..'..w
C. immigrate
gs-r..t*+
D. graduate
/ -nt*+
3. diploma
e.Fr
ajJ,r
;.:la,Ji
4,EeA
NI,
DRryEi ilC€NsE
ffi
ffii,::ffi
.':r-dg
rn0ornn
EffiF.
ry:
@sffi 3=.ffiffi - nliffi"
't:
----
4. driver's license
i;11." llrj'd:i-o5,
F. get a job
E. learn to drive
6i.lJ1 ill+! d'+
44lJ s.!e d,aAf
5. Social Security card
sr,l ^:il Jlr',:
ctrsrtreAtDor
Lll_;* 6;,.a;
;Ui
Grammar Point: past tense
immigrate
start
learn
40
travel
+ed
graduate
retire
die
"l e
,..i
,tii
These verbs are different (irregular):
be - was
go -
].0
Ll
**,*ourrn"*
6. Certificate of Naturalization
a5;;lt-6;
H. fall in love
G. become a citizen
1s
4li1
get * got
become - became
went
have
fall
-
had
- fell
buy
-
bought
4J!.Jt #riJtg &t.sYt
g,*g Sog**
rc
Mattin Petez
B.rclxlordftimre
l.
-
go to college
7. college degree
i*lr\i.,J:4
4+*"1+
ir$
RIAGE LICENSE
K. get married
eJ}i
M. buy a home
arofr
8. marriage license
c))*
L. have a baby
)sl {:+ji
N. become a grandparent
9. deed
ii.l(\o ,;\, ^
lrr,1e
10. passport
-p- j1:+
Q. volunteer
p "o!:.
R. die
sJ4J /
i.
11. death certificate
rl.ir;rk,ri
rf.}J
More vocabulary
Ask your classmates, Shhre the answers.
When a husband dies, his wife becomes a widow.
When a wife dies, her husband becomes a widower.
1. When did you start school?
2. When did you get your first job?
3. Do you want to travel?
oni/.{Lr
1. hot
ol,n / F! -pu
2. thirsty
01
.".L. / ijjll"
3. sleepy
;L;
4. cold
ol:j{ / :J+lL
5. hungry
v,'Lc^/nL
r. 'l
Jc|,.i
-
6. full / satisfied
,fl-i- / Ll:*
7. disgusted
(or}*
8. calm
(i)c;rla
9. uncomfortable
zu* ui
J.
.J
10. nervous
(r)jr11. in pain
$ (;)+r* / (r)Jij.
12. sick
(l).rl-F
13. worried
(6)&
14. well
4",sL*"
/
"+1--
15. relieved
(r)e
:.:-
16. hurt
+Lilt J."s17. lonely
+-J
18. in love
.!i!" / ', ''
"
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
A: How are you doing?
B: I'm hungry. How about yrou?
42
A: t'm hung4t and thirsty. too!
Use the new words.
Look at pages 40-41. Describe what each person is feeling.
A: Martin is excited.
B: Martin's mother is Wul!.
cJ"j*tri
19. sad
20. homesick
/
JtjlJlJu;^
Jljil
n:,j-lL
fL;
21. proud
(;):r.,
22. excited
z:.
lcared
/
afraid
qi
"ii. I iiiLl
24. embarrassed
e_ts
25. bored
6r* / JJ! 1rL*
26. confused
JLi-^
27. frustrated
L,_
o
28. upset
rc's
/ uL;.L
gJ
29. angry
;Lr;;
30. surprised
ai;AJi"
31. happy
,t_t-,r* / :r*
32. tired
'1Lri
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
1. Do you ever feel homesick?
2. What makes you feel frustrated?
3. Describe a time when you were very happy.
/ iA *
More vocabulary
exhausted: very tired
furious: very angry
humiliated: very embarrassed
overjoyed: very happy
starving: very hungry
terrified: very scared
43
1. banner
!1:
2. baseball game
J,+"+ i;1;!*
44
3. opinion
!?,J
4. balloons
(iti-il1+
5. glad
f J-},M
6. relatives
"!Yi/.;;Gi
A. laugh
r:lar-a:
B. misbehave
iJ.aill Ji djJJl r",;
Look at the picture.
What do you see?
Answer the questions.
1. How many relatives are there at this
reunion?
l
2. How many children are there? Which
children are misbehaving?
J
i
3. What are people doing at this reunion?
1
@ neaA the story.
A Family Reunion
Ben Lu has a lot of relatives and they're
all at his house. Today is the Lu family
reunion.
There is a lot of good food. There are
also balloons and a banner. And this year
there are four new babies!
People are having a good time at the
reunion. Ben's grandfather and his aunt
are talking about the baseball qame. His
cousins are laughing. His mother-in-law
is giving her opinion. And many of the
children are misbehaving.
Ben looks at his family and smiles.
He loves his relatives, but he's qlad the
-affi;
reunion is once a year.
E€F=* E
:'ffi
Think about it.
l. Do you like to have large parties? Why
or why not?
:3ft
%*
j & r,r*
2. lmagine you see a little girl at a party.
She's misbehaving. What do you do?
What do you say?
...'.,.,'.'.'.,.'.,,.@
I
)
45
1. roof
, i;..,
2. bedroom
3r {!,r
3. door
+!
4. bathroom
tl:s
5. kitchen
a!*
6. floor
i+;Ji
7. dining area
iLJ"jl
4AJi,
Listen and point. Take turns.
A: Point to the kitchen.
B: Point to the living room.
A: Point to the basement.
Dictate to your partner. Take turns.
A: Write kitchen.
B: Was that k-i-t-c-h-e-n?
A:
Yes,
that's right, kitchen.
i;:;liii+.!
8. attic
aii*
9. kids'bedroom
-jGj-=\'l ae.
i-4_5a
10. baby's room
3r;.i1 *!J.Jl +3 ;
11. window
J'L]"- l;-:.?L
12. living room
*,, .i"Ji ,Jt-.,
13. basement
JJLLL
/
J=F!
,j,'
{e;-'+i
14. garage
j,r:lF j :
Ways
to give locations
l'm home.
I'm in the kitchen.
I'm on the roof.
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
A:Where's the man?
B: He's in the attic. Where's the teenager?
A:5he3 in the laundry room.
47
gJ-;L ,1e 'r''r'11
l?-rqen apr.
H 2 ) unit.
!3strlfrffi!#}lGffis rr
West
Rentals
'l Bedroom
5900 I Month
Call for info:
818-555-4949
w*i
1. lnternet listing
$Jijll ,,1" 6$ Jjilt cr_r
i?Y'''i:t'"d
F650i mo
]s-2345
t For Reni
id city apt
NOrrnLtgnr
AFartment For Rent
2 bdrm 2ba city apt
Unlurn $unny kit
$550. W/D
Water incl,
oo!, fitne
center. Cl(
$850lmo
shoppi ng.
Util incl
all mgr
Call
mqr eves
1
2-555-2368
Jor unit,
2. classified
al Plaza
21
Abbreviations
9-993-4
Dover Aptl
1-3 8R.
kit = kitchen
Hr
ad
util = utilities
incl = included
rTlO = lTlOflth
i+s .j:>r^.-)rJ
furn = furnished
unfurn = unfurnished
mgr = manager
eves = evenings
3. furnished apartment
i-iy;e" +i;
4.
unfurnished apartment
a.i9;u ;c ih.i
5. utilities
.ia1-x
Renting an Apartment ;&i Jt+'iisl
A. Callthe manager.
.qiJpiJl / 1r.ilL,lgii
D. Sign the rental agreement.
rL-Yl $e ,l,!
48
oi
B. Ask about the features.
C. Submit an application.
.cil;;^Jl iJe Ji*l
.rirL lJ!
E. Pay the first and last month's rent.
.J..-Vtr JJYI
+_xll
,r1r:j
i$
F. Move in.
.ii"< crl! dlli:
More vocabulary
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
lease: a monthly or yearly rental agreement
redecorate: to change the paint and furniture in a home
move out: to pack and leave a home
1. How did you find your home?
2. Do you like to paint or arrange furniture?
3. Does gas or electricity cost more for you?
!,
l,
Buying a HOUSe
@
,,.1.,_+"r*r
.r.
'.a 7",!1.
11.:;]i-r'-il
;i...,i
t'.
G. Meet with a realtor.
:=,i
-lise ';''.".."'"
l-"
ij.:li:'":
l.
H. Look at houses.
-.,
t., ,-,,, i*;-i,i.;
Make an offer.
"'r*;*
ej3't
,':::';i'" 5**
n"fu
^
.
^:'-^*"o"
L
J. Get a loan.
. -_,.:,.,
.ii
'.1€
Moving
ln
.i;:",I!
".i".i"i"ii
_,i
..Jo
,-]'.*rn1 y' o13ig
.
r
;"i,-o;
O. Put the utilities in your name.
N. Unpack.
,,r '-
a mortgage payment.
.61isJ1 ;;_ii a"-i:
1,j1 r,jiUiTi
M. Pack.
Lll
L. Make
K. Take ownership.
r.1,.i:::
li.?
; l.,tt .-d',"du
<*"u
Q. Arrange the furniture.
,.:=,rj'tr
+""L11
as';jj ,!s"-d rJ,Lr
!e,*
R. Meet the neighbors.
" yil ,5Lii ",j ;!'rl":
! i.r..,;l
,1
Ways to ask about a home's features
Role play. Talk to an apartment manager.
Are uti I ities i ncl u ded?
A: Hi. l'm calling about the apartment.
ls the kitchen large and sunnyT
Are the neighbors quiet?
B: OK. lt's unfurnished and rent is 5800 a month.
Are utilities included?
Az
49
,j6.ilt
1. apartment building
ij6- iJt@/ .!fi Cq,
2. fire escape
,-!_,Jl .t- rl+jll
3. playground
,
J-
4. roof garden
e.t-Jt *.lc ass
,-1"
Lobby 3ait
EntranCe cj.r.ll
ffi
ffi
&attflptfrAnlhttu
ffiffi
5. intercom / speaker
(r;Jil)A1r Jt*:l.Lb
6. tenant
gSL-/
7. vacancy sign
411-i
9. elevator
l.
mailboxes
l'l+U cr,.tt ^
8. manager/
superintendent
^i'r".
1
liL:4ii)
u1,i," / ;:a
10. stairs / stairway
e J. / J)t*
Basement (el+lt) g'irl-lrl/ sliJl JJJI
I2.
washer
14. big-screen TV
ijt^"i
;-r+5 .i.il .':i
;9
15. pooltable
1:1\! alyLt
13. dryer
a-ii*
Grammar Point: there
is
/ there are
is
plural: there are
There is a recreation room in the basement.
singular: there
50
There
are mailboxes in the tobby.
16. security gate
18. parking space
ct l ql:+
iri$
17. storage locker
rJ-A'
;_.,11+Jl
e-iy-eJ
19. security camera
;J'l.l 1;u15
Look at the pictures.
Describe the apartment building.
A:
gts"
There's d pooltable in the recreation room.
B: There are parking spaces in the garage.
cji^i,ll
20. balcony
LrS! /
22. swimming pool
ast^:
eLa / e.u
23. trash bin
a-lL, a-;* / l!)*{- rle3
21. courtyard
;lrJl
a,* /
Hallway
o1.!
7;-
Rental
631-l-'.ll
25. emergency exit
a ,l ^LIi f/z .i.
24. alley
Asli,.,
26. trash chute
.rLG..ll qr"ui
^
An Apartment Entryway
,i;tt
Jl.AJ
office
;;;i-i!l','i<o
27. landlord
.i-ii
28. lease / rental agreement
,j\\Jl , ,_L-
_,1++)l
ri'
r_lir.
{-9
qP
w
29. smoke detector
31. buzzer
a:-::i , i.':is
30. key
lii'
e
33. door chain
slr\t;Li .i_!-L
,Lr
32. peephole
!J* rj.e /.-,Sl :.i
34. dead-bolt lock
*.1j
evi.!&
More vocabulary
Role play. Talk to a landlord.
upstairs: the floor(s) above you
downstairs: the floor(s) below you
fire exit: another name for emergency exit
A: ts there a swimming pool in this complex?
B; Yes, there is.lt's near the courtyard.
A: ls there...?
I
I
!
I
I
51
gS*Jl
1. the city / an urban area
L;.:-;i!- / b-rJl
5. condominium / condo
,;\,\"i +i^r
8. college dormitory / dorm
!i).t11 JSL*
11. senior housing
J+Jr..1sL*
52
3. a small town /
2. the suburbs
CSt
6. townhouse
a.u ijil"t^ /, irjt
7. mobile home
.-+
9. farm
Js.s'$
10. ranch
\-,r-y
12. nursing home
r_;,J.I.+
i
4. the country / a rural area
a village
!-p /;;*;*;'tt
(ssi ell) 4isLll
a-+:. *S
iilii.
; tS
a-,r_X
13. shelter
kl
More vocabulary
Think about it. Discuss.
co-op: an apartment building owned by residents
duplex a house divided into two homes
two-story house: a house with two floors
1. What's good and bad about these places to live?
2. How are small towns different from cities?
3. How do shelters help people in need?
suis
d;;
FrOnt Yard and HOuSe rjl:"11., .r*toYt rtjlilt
4. gutter
1. mailbox
+'r$ c!:'1 ^
+j,,-x
2. front walk
.,,,JI \iilt
i:-r"
3. steps
/
e:j c)u
Backyard o.ilill
16. patio
liltll ,ljdl
s-a GJ*J.
9. gate
19. patio furniture
22. sprinkler
a^iJ*.ill
13. porch light
,nt'+!
1. front door
g-Ul +Lr
12. doorknob
rtr.il (irsi; i
!lr
eli!
qir*ll
ot$ll 51ii
t.Pi o::-
"il-!j
18. sliding glass door
.:q
1
,",.tl'iL,.}M
20. flower bed
.r-. la-,
8. driveway
(iJlJill)
(t-llrsll) 4rl,jil C1+*
14. doorbell
+Ui .,'-l+
:,i
15. screen door
(ssL) ,,l!- !L
rtJiJl
17. grill
d>.
10. storm door
( , ^lr*il tt-)
J'
elFl'P
6. satellite dish
4Jit-{yl
7. garage door
zl sil *L
!
5. chimney
*
Front Porch
21. hose
e:t->
alxi
23. hammock
6..:$
a::+; as5;t
24. garbage can
ci)-{-
eLoJ
I
25. compost pile
*,!" lL* L;S
A. take a nap
26. lawn
e. elraen
i-i,-::i;
-t r"..!ilN
SL
4qd1
j,J-r
27. vegetable garden
rf 1;
u:: ;11'"
53
tiLill
effi
***.'
1. cabinet
8. dishwasher
s ^* iJL^c
2. shelf
15. toaster oven
;5Jl ,:+J;;s
16. pot
9. refrigerator
ciJ
e$
3. paper towels
c!-r:
,}rl-
10. freezer
4. sink
,J-i r'i'."'r\l 6
11. coffeemaker
iL
OAF
I.Js
5. dish rack
*S '" *6
'!
*-
, cL;:,]
:l -u
7. garbage disposal
s[\gll , :t sl
{'
:
I
!
;
i
i,
i
54
1
1
I
!
.!
Ways to
eLcj
/ L)Lc
6)'lL
/ i F-it
ts. u;rner
26. food processor
.:)rSUl $:sr jks
13. microwave
(Jr-i) j$Jla*
6;i
24. pan
25. electric mixer
*-!:+S .t)l.:
nL-
; r* L'i. ^ ,,,i -!;
6. toaster
t:_rl+ /
18. stove
I
12. blender
23. drawer
-'td
17. teakettle
JIJ / 4+Xll
22. counter
.il3U
6 \. ;i ^ / nljt
c-+::_S+
14. electric can opener
4J!J+S
20. oven
21. broiler
t l" ,-15
talk about location using on and in
Use on for the counter, shelf, burner, stove, and
cutting board. lt's on the counter. Use in for the
dishwasher, oven, sink, and drawer. Put it in the sink.
27. cutting board
tJ'F
rJ_p
Cilii:
4-j
28. mixing bowl
11.L
L\i
\\
ill LL
Pair practice. Make ndw conversations.
A:
move the blender.
you want it in the cabinet?
A: No, put it on the counter.
Please
Bz Sure. Do
,
rtr.L
1. dish / plate
g* / &t
2. bowl
iJil Ll,
,,
3. fork
asyj
4. knife
,iS5. spoon
iiJ
,
cL,ill ,v. ,1-i
Ways
7. coffee mug
_H5;r$ JL'ji
8. dining room chair
eL
13. salt and pepper shakers
Jlilsilr elJl tiJi
14. sugar bowl
Lll 6J+s c-JS
c;i LJ!.
12. tablecloth
aljttll
to make requests at the table
May I havelhc;ageL b9w!?
Would you pas thr rr"o*rr, please?
Could I have a coffee muo?
Ljji)i^
19. fan
a-;-r
20. platter
Js.Jl ,uJ
9. dining room table
i;i- / elrtll ;J+- 4lJU
10. napkin
irl- 4lb
1 1. placemat
j,JJl .',-r
6. teacup
=
Aif
u;i1.,
^l.*
L
15. creamer
21. serving bowl
,.,,1-\\ eul
lsj 1,ilti ajl L\,,,
16. teapot
+u
iJi
22. hutch
LrJJl+!rajr}
&:i
17. tray
23. vase
4++-
C,F-)
18. light fixture
6JU,J
4+SJ!
l,t
"rS v,
/-.
24. buffet
/ cr&. e *
,; -iio/a*t
Role play. Request item3at the table,
A: What do you need?
B: Coutd thave a coffee mug?
A: Certainly. And would you...
55
{Alrdt} u*jJd!
i-i:i1::,i-i1:iii:u!lllitilutii=atti!,:
.:r:::.iiji.i:,4:i
attirir::rir!
r-
1. love seat
a3j-r;
+9S
7. DVD player
/ +!;i
4-{9-r
(+.,1+.)
2. throw pillow
r{n
4JiJ
;Jd
a+J ^' oit3j
J-
6. TV (television)
1
17. window
J!'r:: / ;jL
'12. fire screen
(:Lilt ',+.'*)
JJi )s!i
r;rJ*
iJl sl
-\E
+:-.X
-i;j. jlL-
Use the new words.
Look at pages 44-45. Name the things in the room.
A: There's
gll/.
B: There's a carpet.
"JJ'J=
20. candle
tth
16. drapes
1. mantle
i;1i:"'l1):1
,cl a#_,*" a]
--;;i -"*
JjL'/;l rr
5. entertainment center
;-r*,6
15. floor lamp
10. wall
-s
19. coffee table
I .: / rJ"l"u
'i..
4jr[+
9. painting
{*:d 4-d
4. houseplant
-L:DEi
14. end table
-c-r- j'++
4l-
n-i!rJ
13. fireplace
** .!: -:l' " ,,-
8. stereo system
j
3. basket
*rJ!
.s=+l
18. sofa / couch
+1;! / +:s
;*;
21. candle holder
,-*jll ;lru
22. armchair / easy chair
I ;,iri,.. ,: ,r-la
23. magazine holder
+"Lr;s
":)L., ::i;arl $ta
24. carpet
i:l.g
More vocabulary
light bulb: the light inside a lamp
lampshade: the part of the lamp that covers the light bulb
sofa cushions: the pillows that are part of the sofa
I
pL^- It
4gii
1. hamper
8. faucet
d!-) ou).ll 4l2. bathtub
(+!; .u=;vt ,:3. soap dish
g-9L* r*
4. soap
(J+GX
,J91-
4+u.ir^,i
iuu+
4iiii" / 4tJB
7. drain
ac\/bLJl
dr
, ;.i,l-i. / l"-rs ilt-
9. hot water
.iil- eL"
16. bath towel
10. cold water
17. hand towel
:;L eL
11. grab bar
iill
,
-
i1--i-X ii-jii^
:
,j.
18. mirror
:t
6i-x
c$ir
gu-i;i.t;
24. toothbrush holder
25. sink
(FF
19. toilet paper
cjL,ii! / .t)L
22. medicine cabinet
a;3.:1
-) 9:
23. toothbrush
.r. irr..r"
,-,
oUJ$r ctjt
Jull
--y
12. tile
6. washcloth
; !i*
15. towel rack
a"sl-
,rl.,.
5. rubber mat
!@;;:#:oi@
ci_,_r
26. wastebasket
s)1"{-
iL
13. showerhead
diJl d"iJ
20. toilet brush
,',rlld1 iu-)i
27. scale
14. shower curtain
21. toilet
28. bath mat
aLe; +.^
r.!l
1-
JrJr J$
More vocabulary
stalt shower: a shower without a bathtub
half bath: a bathroom with no shower or tub
linen closet: a closet for towels and sheets
.rl--x / c$li
JIJJ.
Ask your classmates. Share tlie answers.
1. ls your toothbrush on the sink or in the medicine cabinet?
2. Do you have a bathtub or a shower?
3. Do you have a shower curtain or a shower door?
57
rdl i-iP
l-:Ij]+lll:t+ll
..
:il::l: I
/
r ir:r
4. picture frame
jlrjillJ*JrUJ
8. mini-blinds
; 'd- i..,j- ,i L-r* ,rU9. bed
.il-p / -r,.p
10. headboard
-P;Jl s"11
11. pillow
rl5- / trL-J
5. closet
12. fitted sheet
1. dresser
,:_i
zl ,ll )6;l
12
bureau
\!
uL
tul s
2. drawer
',::t+ / 6;i
3. photos
a+l_.rt_s._f
lJ-
al*k f")L"
tuJF / ulJl
Jul
{LlS;l_F
14. pillowcase
7. curtains
rilji-
ils. / ;rL-J
15. blanket
u+S
22. rug
i:6-
4$tl+
16. quilt
23. night table / nightstand
ijt-l
-rfr:.:S / a-rd- 4lJU
24. alarm clock
17. dust ruffle
LJJX i,jl-.i-::s.'is
4+j^
18. bed frame
25. lamp
(;rFrri) CL,*
26. lampshade
; "Jl ;.:cLA
19. box spring
_r>Jl, ",-., d_r,j
13. flat sheet
6. full-length mirror
.:rri*
cL-Jl
a.+-*j rj
20. mattress
.Fly / +j-x
2T.lightswitch
21. wood floor
28. outlet
a..-ll i-GJj
ei":11 CUu
Jlrili
sL
Look at the pictures.
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
Describe the bedroom.
1. Do you prefer a hard or a soft mattress?
2. Do you prefer mini-blinds or curtains?
3. How many pillows do you like on your bed?
A:
58
il,:.
There's a lamp
on
the nightstand.
B: There's a mirror in the closet.
i+
JlilYl
ll
I
p_r
li_r
ffi
,F
i!
I
Furniture and Accessories crl;13*sl3
l[. changing table
7. baby monitor
-Jl _u\ J_-il iJJu
Z
!)sleil a.iglJi;lll
changing pad
;j
-;Lir l*+ijl;rLJ
3- crib
_.=-;.)il;;,4. bumper pad
;i
i-tti9 rrLl
5. mobile
';-e ;;ljr irJ
.a1.1
12. ball
18. dollhouse
cr-:,I .-+
;JS
13. coloring book
.r-A':]iS
c,!,S^
9. bunk beds
14. crayons
20. cradle
(6:.:-x *x-x) garl6
10. safety rail
eLi ', 'i :i
1
Toys and Games uLr.d9,r.J
8. wallpaper
JjL.!,,:
1. bedspread
.-i.']ii /,r_p j,r-
6- chest of drawers
- ;:i
&Ei
11ra
4i*-x;tji .Xi
15. stuffed animals
i;"i*
d!lrl-;1s
19. blocks
l(j
21. doll
i*:
16. toy chest
.r'JJl .3r'r' ^
17. puzzle
-F
Pair practice. Make conversations.
Think about it. Discuss.
A: Where's
1. Which toys help children learn? How?
2. Which toys are good for older and younger children?
3. What safety features does this room need? Why?
the changing pad?
B: It's on the changing table.
59
4$$dl
-a::'.!
A. dust the furniture
--i'_ ;c *irl1 $;i i F*J
B. recycle the newspapers
+.1 lr-*i*'-ttl .g*Jl
:ru
C. clean the oven
:uli
&;s
qig" d *Elri &"e*
H. vacuum the carpet
4iqr4sjl fudsJq :L*-jl
l.
wash the windows
Jr
J.
+r d".,e
sweep the floor
LJLJq:i+;rYl d";si
g*,is*
"r:rJl
L. empty the trash
;)r-gJl .l* &lq
M. wash the dishes
;y"Jt ,i jlr-L)l ;L*ir
N. dry the dishes
jr+:"t *tlJi / d$*i
P. change the sheets
jtrl4)LJr
,h,Ai
Q. take out the garbage
L'*rll #"&
O. wipe the counter
r.r.a,nll
tu
Pair practice. Make new conversat:ons.
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
A:
1. Who does the housework in your home?
2. How often do you wash the windows?
3. When should kids start to do housework?
Let's clean this place. First, I'll sweep the floor.
B: I'll mop the floor when you finish.
60
rjlEii
il-:t;"i.tL
G. put away the toys
a---- ---
I
K. scrub the sink
':
i+-:";lt gru
E. polish the furniture
ql
F. make the bed
,;;slt *L.&X
D. mop the floor
":
*'rs'"#t
, i.,B:ll1 grlrji
@g
d
@
1l
- feather duster
:r:tl
9. rags
a*iuJ
L
2- necycling bin
6.t
17. dustpan
L ,,' r 4!!A5t-i /t Lg-, )s-
a-Ls,ll
10. vacuum cleaner
r .'-S lLJl .:r)-g.ll
oie
urrd
e
itLil / -i:_rB
18. cleanser
r!1". ' il^t.
a."rs.
3- oven cleaner
,;rt jJ.u
11. vacuum cleaner attachments
4-.:!J+<ll i.".Sll erti*
19. sponge
4+l-]
"[. rubber gloves
12. vacuum cleaner bag
4,il!J+Sll a-lsJl r,5
20. scrub brush
5. steel-wool soap pads
:j:til\ CIL Ct!
13. stepladder
21. dishwashing liquid
6" sponge mop
t
I -j^
$ljtli
:_:ri .l ;i-."q
7. bucket / pail
'-o/
J:
8. furniture polish
- '\,r
-i2r^&
Ways to ask
for something
-,
e*;uJ
! i,,
',
'
LbLJLlhYr J.@
+. gtass cleaner
22. dish towel
gl+j ..-Ui"
-, t a,,
gttult.
66
a-l:_53
15. squeegee
((r+litu) 4il1L 4-LL
23. disinfectant wipes
;;,i-L.!pL^
16. broom
24. trash bags
i-"is. / a.$.
hand me the squeegee.
Can you get me the broom?
I need the sponoe mop.
Please
:':.L
JLr
cl)-4-
Lj"l,t<i
Pair practice. Make new coiiversations.
Az Please hand me the sponge mop.
B: Hereyou go. Doyou need the bucket?
A: Yes, please. Can you get me the rubber gloves, too?
l
61
ted*!3 Jj.r.cJl d5l,:'r
1. The water heater is not working.
.jc;
Y
6. The lock is broken.
'LJl ;L-
7. The steps are broken.
3. The roof is leaking.
8. roofer
'
1
5. The window is broken.
.i-.1j-454
i
i$trll
1
eJ,-i _jr -rl
iL
*s
--l
^ ^
z. carpinter
:t+,
3. fuse box
(sljlill)
+\+r+Sll 2r1
14. gas meter
;l;Jl :lrc
10. repair person
eL-J -tL" / dL-;
More vocabulary
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
fix: to repair something that is broken
A: The faucet is leaking.
B: Let's callthe plumber. He can fix it.
pests: termites, fleas, rats, etc.
62
, ;;-i
9. electrician
is cracked.
.,3.:i.ir .t)tJt
t
sS. q-- 'il
itll
.vruJtlgs,i,i,,ll
t
r.
.r
1. locksmith
,, ...f
ll6ql
2. The power is out.
P &!r 9.J!
-t *Sll ,Lll
'9v
4. The tile
1
.J9"S4 JEll
exterminate: to kill household pests
.-Jl ,!rrr.-
tg-)t-!s cjjj^ll CFL.L
15. The furnace is broken.
.Jhrl-,11lJ1/;-;slt
'T
6. The pipes are frozen.
;!+.
!."1d1
20. plumber
25. fleas
,cS*/elllYJ
('"'ir
21. exterminator
gl u:iJl ;lLl
!5-{
l-;c)
(_x:l_r) )jsy
22. termites
(r",'eri .11 cl;a:16
27. rals
18. The sink is overflowing.
23. ants
28. mice*
'fi9. The toilet is
stopped up.
:3r*r (c_,_Jl;jll) u-L;'Jt
(.J^)
&'
24. bedbugs
(t:*) l*
.i c;r
26. cockroaches / roaches
!-.-sj.,J-i,i
'il7. The faucet
is dripping.
.-Jri6 / Lil'l L!r-11
..rj.l*o / Ct.L,*_rJt
ffi
ffi
ffi
ffi
ffi
ffi
ffi
(r.rlr5) i;r;
(.tt-rs)
-.rG
I
i
xNote: one mouse, two mice
l
l
l
Ways to ask about repairs
Role play. Talk to a repair person.
How much wittthis repair cost?
When can you begin?
A: Can you fix the rooft
B: Yes, but it willtake two weeks.
A: How much willthe repair cost?
How long will the repair take?
1
:i
1. roommates
3. music
5. noise
2. party
ili..
f.
7. rules
jrl$
Li,: eGiJ
4.
D)
(+B +.) nlil J.-Yl .Fj:*
6. irritated
6*-. i 6Ue"
8. mess
'l-i
invitation
:i*r; /;p-r
A. dance
l4Lil
,',"-! ,
Look at the pictures.
What do you see?
-lllllL*
#1"-
Answer the questions.
1. What happened in
apartment 28?
How many people were there?
2. How did the neighbor feel? Why?
3. What rules did they write at the
tenant meeting?
4. What did the roommates do after
the tenant meeting?
llv,
Read the story.
The Tenant Meeting
Sally Lopez and Tina Green are
roommates. They live in apartment 28.
One night they had a big party with
music and a DJ.There was a mess in the
hallway. Their neighbors were very
unhappy. Mr. Clark in 24 was very
irritated. He hates noise!
The next day there was a tenant
meeting. Everyone wanted rules about
parties and loud music. The girls were
very embarrassed.
-IE
J
After the meeting, the girls cleaned
the mess in the hallway.Then they gave
each neighbor an invitation to a new
party. Everyone had a good time at the
rec room party. Now the tenants have
two new rules and a new place to dance.
NEXT SATURDAY...
Think about it.
-/
1. What are
the most important rules in
an apartment building? Why?
2. lmagine you are the neighbor in 2A.
What do you say to Tina and Sally?
I
II
\\
------.'-;*
T-f#
:a
65
t,"
I
.#&t,
ii
1. fish
-:i-.
2. meat
3. chicken
!:
4. cheese
5. milk
--".I*
6. butter
+j
7. eggs
8. vegetables
;iJi*:ia
(6)
i
!
t
I
l
Listen and point. Take turns.
Pair Dictation
A: Point to the vegetables.
A: Write veaetables.
B: Point to the bread.
A: Point to the fruit.
B: Please spellvegetables for me.
Az
V- e-
g- e -t- a-b -l- e -s.
9. fruit
4€Sll
10. rice
::\
1
1. bread
dl' / i+i
12. pasta
'* g e'\ L-lr
I
(4jrlSJl
13. grocery bag
4lGJl up.S
14. shopping list
J."il
a-iLi
15. coupons
Crly6
vmilk
{
v
'/
Ways to
talk about food.
We have some vegetables.
Role play. Talk about your shopping list.
A: Do we need eggs?
Do we need eggs?
Do we have any pasta?
B:
but we need fruit.
bread
{ettuce
graPes
No, we have some.
A: Do we have any...
4-FLilt
wry
@
%d%-
ffiryff'
@d
5T
%* pgf,
1. apples
9. tangerines
-lii
C*
-rL u
tO. p"u.h",
2. bananas
-F
)v
3. grapes
1
4.
pears
..'ix
5. oranges
.
\Lii
"
6. grapefruit
1oo's*S\ii=jl
.-J
JJ
\
I
,J
7. lemons
1;i-i .lrC) o:+:
8. limes
(er-"l' ;i ,rri ;r"r:; ;"t
dut sri
18. watermelons
1. cherries
19. melons
..+i
26. prunes
/.ii-.,i.!"\1,,^t
.
vrJ-t
\
20. papayas
13. plums
,jY-r
21. mangoes
14. strawberries
22. kiwi
/ alrl;s
15. raspberries
*SJ- ei9
16. blueberries
4!dl cJji
,i
4
27. figs
,$
iL"-,ji
12. apricots
,Ji..i.
-,J
25. raisins
,..L
iS
!-ne
17. blackberries
28. dates
J/
tr"1+
*i
29. a bunch of bananas
i-r L>'
JFil-
30. ripe banana
6rtr;.s^
9F
23. pineapples
31. unripe banana
r.r.l
24. coconuts
(i#) C+u
*
,ts^
32. rotten banana
Sell ,,-r+
illc jJ.
Ask your classmates. Share thebnswers.
68
1. Which fruit do you put in a fruit salad?
2. What kinds of fruit are common in your native country?
3; What kinds of fruit are in your kitchen right now?
cilg*itiJl
ffi
._*x
!
:l
ffi
t.
Wffi
,!
ii
ri
ii
ti
6irts
9. celery
1. lettuce
.A
U."r-s
2. cabbage
10. cucumbers
irr.L / +-S
3. carrots
1
7. potatoes
.),l.u+ / uu+
rA
1. spinach
blqi
-"',bls
8. string beans
'Jr-c
(.:l,r ri*)
lt5 / ,;:i
21. peas
()j!) n\
(.L",4t"ple).-](sr
v
Jr.
-.J
\
lrt9
14. cauliflower
7. bell peppers
"I\
*Jsi
13. broccoli
;-,rr+/aJ"*/+Ll
22. artichokes
4r-p
*J,i-F
15. bok choy
23. eggplants
,JJ':n
df
16. turnips
.rhjrq
24. squash
c,d
(_J
.jl
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
A: Do you eat broccoli?
B: Yes. ! like most vegetables, but not peppcn.
A: Realty? Wett, t don't like cautiflower.
27. mushrooms
20. green onions / scallions
:
!J:
6. tomatoes
!d6
J.-+
12. corn
,\i".': / F+
26. asparagus
l-l.U+
19. onions
oL-
4. radishes
J+
5. beets
L,rs
18. sweet potatoes
t\:
1
25. zucchini
cJ-
i
;.1"s
I
28. parsley
x
I
{
O!JI+
29. chili peppers
,L, lila
30. garlic
i-ts
31. a bag of lettuce
.)*
l.tsr$
32. a head of lettuce
LJ^
cJ*iJ
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
l.
Which vegetables do you eat raw? cooked?
2. Which vegetables do you put in a green salad?
3. Which vegetables are in your refrigerator right now?
69
ipt3.tll3 fJslll
pqyk Jijiilt fJ
Beef Jqd
1. roast
r*,J
.9;'l+
2. steak
(cl;iqr)
9. ham
5. beef ribs
(-,--,-r) elei.ll
(a_d.-)
3. stewing beef
(iii,r! r* #) ,jLJl -J
4. ground beef
rJJ* #
J^ dt-
10. pork chops
14. leg of lamb
u ii
--l -il '1
1 1. bacon
".1,
^/. ltver
! rj(
(.r:+; 3't*
"1.-
il-i
15. lamb chops
-rj! !
,
L- J
--i1
L'
.i
12. sausage
8. tripe
(.-lJS)
13. lamb shanks
-r_tg .:i SJ
.*u
6. veal cutlets
1J.\
, kc J -il J
\' .t -.
\
!
d.--J,i
Poultry
d
Lamb (cti.at; d,asll esl
cj;Ej
"iJsll
/ 'jc-
!q13.!l
16. chicken
18. duck
-l- ,
c:-
l+
17. turkey
19. breasts
,-o
JJls
tdr:
20. wings
22. thighs
i-i-i
cilJri / jl-i-ii
21. legs
A,,i
23. drumsticks
(GlSll+ riill i-l-e)
g*,1i.lir
24. raw chicken
c+ 6F'
25. cooked chicken
6.*-b asl.r
More vocabulary
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
vegetarian: a person who doesn't eat meat
boneless: meat and poultry without bones
skinless: poultry without skin
l.
What kind of meat do you eat most often?
2. What kind of meat do you use in soups?
3. What part of the chicken do you like the most?
4*3*l,
idi3
a;;s,,tt ciVjSrlt
ji.;'t
*,
?,.," :-r rj*,'
f+
F:-!F;{
-.*+ ri
'i,:
,i*:
q
+F
fi'.1 tr;.'';';'l':',
fisft r:lt u,,i
I
" trout
-i;r i:r;r
:t*
Shellfish
6. halibut steak
.: Ja /4.!i)
\ .. / a'
7. tuna
,a",.
2. catfish
_ JJl cL*
9. crab
(!trt5)
"i:
(;jrstLt)
8. cod
;sj*L
$jl ,jl*
("\)
5. swordfish
13. mussels
.i
21. roast beef
(.-,+j:-,r)
,s. *i"u, u*uo
=-:^i
r
22. corned beef
j+i
20. rye bread
: .1.:.t '-i
*:& *-e
(.-++)
d-
23. pastrami
Llt
+
+_x e,t
-.
ri'.
g" *ll=Jl
^
16. fresh fish
eil!
'4
*
17. frozen fish
la.
,J\ .
,
JI !.J
24. salami
pL i.J.l
\l
15. clams
rl;-
:t:'i.;i
,;l^.,
white bread
;s=Jl
,rLr,/,c^
12. scallops
"lll8.
aai r
11. shrimp
4. salmon steak
-^1., 14Ji\
\ .- / a* ,i
.,, ,i
uUJ*
10. lobster
4.Jlll
3. whole salmon
14. oysters
Js-Jl
27. Swiss cheese
**)tJl ;e.ln)
25. smoked turkey
€J*+J-
28. cheddar cheese
,-A.:. .r^:,, d-L.
26. American cheese
A_xi
o++
l+i,..r++
29. mozzarella cheese
.t++
);_rL*:i:-.r+
Ways to order at the counter
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
td like some roast beef.
I'll have a hatibut steak and some shrimp.
Could I get some Swiss cheese?
A: What can I get for you?
B: ld like some roast beef. How about
A: A pound of roast beef coming up!
a pound?
alQlt
3. scale
1. customer
LJI
2. produce section
a+'l_,jl ertliill i*{
5. pet food
4-Jjill uljl
lt-
4. grocery clerk
4lGll t^ 9!-A -L
7. cart
*511
il-.t
oj* !-,rt
8. manager
6. aisle
Canned Foods
Dairy
olr,h,^
O$Yl crttrr'
iJLi;
Grocery Products
ctr,r^
Frozen Foods
ir..o* ciY3SL
17. beans
20. margarine
(.s.S..' ) .r,n-x
21. sour cream
a--b-i- (4-*JS) t!i!
23. aluminum foil
26. ice cream
24. plastic wrap
jSjL)L .+lA .:_r_,
27. frozen vegetables
22. yogurt
25. plastic storage bags
28. frozen dinner
..Jj
18. soup
,L^ / t:-+19. tuna
{iJili ,4" . j.rie
Ways to ask
.-rJ / qti+-l
for information in
a
grocery store
pe-iJi .+i;l o-lr
'':
4+J-jC .l o, .-p!$l
,"r)i+ / +tr / a-,S l*j
6l*
fls
c:l; ,.:a
eLfe.;.sJ
Pair practice. Make <oiiversations.
Can you please tell me where to find the dog food?
A: Can vou please tell me where to find the dog food?
B: Sure. !t's in aisle 18. Do you need anything etse?
Do you have any lamb chops today?
A: Yet where are the carrots?
Excuse me, where are the carrots?
72
1.1..
tlqll d..
shopping
bask<
1
13. cashier
1. line
,,rlt /,
idl,iL
10. self-checkout
jli ut ,,,-11 g:
;.^
12. checkstand
Cjl
_S_x
.!r
ri,
^
15. cash register
;ii-j
lJsrll
14. bagger
d*LEi
i=j'- /
,
lid
4ll
16. bottle return
ffi ffi
4dJlJl
LdS^
(30)
\_-,/
nbl+jjl illcl
g1S^
+@
,,J&G
-*M
ffiffi
wffi%
Baking Products
-
:.
" Jili.ii^
29. flour
Beverages
Snack Foods
d3l+JJ^i.a
+4pii
32. apple juice
35. potato chips
1 ..,,',i a..lL JLL
6l_i: r'^.a
to. iusar
F
31. oil
+i
33. coffee
: -^i
34. soda / pop
l.:;e / a;1le u11y;"j^
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
l.
What is your favorite grocery store?
2. Do you prefer to shop alone or with friends?
3. Which foods from your country are hard to find?
\v
W ffi
Baked Goods
ovSL
.-
/
-
36. nuts
d]lJ*&
37. candy bar
u JJI 6 {lil
ijJri-l
a-crli
38. cookies
LG
,
/\e -t- '+i , :LS\| .:.-t ^<
39. cake
as,s
40. bagels
(t+'tt
.t
u-lJii) J+
Think about it. Discuss. "
l. ls it better to shop every day or once a week? Why?
2. Why do grocery stores put snacks near the checkstands?
3. What's good and what's bad about small grocery stores?
ilJrjJ
d3l+-91r,
Mru#Kfu
1. bottles
4+l+i
2. jars
OLJ",x
3. cans
lilr* (el')
/ Ot"l-r
4J'
4. cartons
((),ili) Jli 4&
6. boxes
5. containers
eLeJ
/ 4iJL
/,ir:L-\I
\v"
,i,,1.
vJ
@
7. bags
(o"lisi) o*rs
8. packages
(eir) Li,,
9. six-packs
10. loaves
,.,t. ,i
o[B
@
1
1. rolls
(.iic;i) , irr,
j d! 4+JL.il.ie
12. tubes
(..+ul)++i
(.:rbr.il) 4il
@
@
J
fl#E
':w
@
13. a bottle of water
tL" 4+t+J
14. ajar ofjam
4;^ 9Lt;
15. a can of beans
,
1
7. a container of cottage cheese
. J- * L.t'/"Lc .
21. a six-pack of soda (pop)
ll l- ciLl^J d! 4+JL .iJe
18. a box ofcereal
(J!-x.,) +-p {J'
22. a loaf of bread
19. a bag of flour
23. a roll of paper towels
+$;_e jpL* a.il
l.i iJc
16. a carton of eggs
e,:* (;)ctr-S
3
.-!*..r$
20. a package of cookies
,"'.1
,S.+
LjJ
ii
24.
a
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tube oftoothpaste
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Grammar Point: count and non-count
Pair practice. Make conversations.
Some foods can be counted: an apple, two apples.
Some foods can't be counted: some rice, some wqter.
For non-count foods, count containers: tyyo bags of rice.
A; How many boxes of cereal do we need?
B: We need two boxes.
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A. Measure the ingredients.
.;:GJl ,.;l*i
Uquid Measures
B. Weigh the food.
.L!r
C. Convert the measurements.
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.,J#1S11
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1 fl. oz.
1 pt.
Dry Measures i3t+lt .rljrJl -.;s$L
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1 tsp.
*=*M,**..,
1 TBS.
1/4 c.
1 gal.
&
112 c.
Weight
@"
11.
a
fluid ounce of milk
, ;\-11 eio
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5. a gallon of water
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a cup of oil
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3. a pint of frozen yogurt
-+" (C) 19rLj Ls.ir
4. a quart of milk
,iil- ltl6
Equivalencies
9. a half cup of raisins
oL ,t-ilt+
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-:ts. i
6. a teaspoon of salt
^lll *,cLia-iiJ
10. a cup of flour
c#:ll .r" .:1S
7.
1
a tablespoon of sugar
iJt s
(!Js-) il-.t l&1"
fl. oz.= 30 ml
1 Pt.:= ,47 L
;tii
1
12. a pound of roast beef
r$l-J elj.r. (,E:) sr!
t.!
Weight
Volurne
1
1. an ounce of cheese
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8. a quarter cup of brown sugar
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^,
1
:
o4,= 2$.35 grams (g)
2.205 lbs. = 1 kilogr.am {kg)
.
gal. = 3.79 L
75
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Food Safety at-"tttL)*
A. clean
.i.
!-!5J
B. separate
,ldll
C. cook
e+!l
D. chill
.t-f / ,lof
Ways to Serve Meat and Poultr1l inlsJls eJrlll
l.
fried chicken
rii!i:lr,1dt&
4. roasted turkey
5. boiled ham
o:$l
J*asiJ d-lL
8. hardboiled eggs
l\rtl J J* ,J;.#
c ui: .:*
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10. eggs sunny-side up
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1
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Role play. Make new conversations.
76
6. stir-fried beef
. ,,\iii\L lij^ < ,L --\
7. scrambled eggs
'rc
"*t
3. broiled steak
,i;"L.J'*ii
1hl:* !!i!.il4iii1!
*-:,,4.
Ways to Serve Eggs
,
d-t!
2. barbecued / grilled ribs
-rlt *l' 4+j.j:. / 4+ri. (t_it-)
& zL:
,jJ"il .,s X-L
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A: How do you like your eggs?
B: I like them scrarnbled. And you?
A: t like them hardboiled.
9. poached eggs
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1. eggs over easy
12. omelet
IJILJ 14r: *&
/i.*\
\/
r-E+
,'',1
"
.1
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Ask your (lassmates. Share the answers.
1. Do you use separate cutting boards?
2. What is your favorite way to serve meat? poultry?
3. What are healthy ways of preparing meat? poultry?
,! 'o ''e" s
l+k"%ti
'";a*\:
Cheesy Tofu Vegetable Casserole
A. Preheat the oven,
._p:,.
E. Saute the mushrooms.
Easy
&S
p* ic;**
.J*it
Chicken Soup
Cut up the chicken.
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gh}
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i'd.*
J. Dice
the celery. -
.{3'.Fetu,jll
**Fl t#
N. Add the vegetables.
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Break 2 eggs into a
microwave-safe bowl.
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C. Slice the tofu.
.p:1;+i:,ri
;4lt
g*r4
G. Grate the cheese.
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D. Steam the broccoli.
.:t**11 e"b €lj51jlll 4&l
H. Bake.
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crs
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i r-' ryi-''; j. ,.p;
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Quick and Easy Cake
O.
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F. Spoon sauce on top.
a-h!
\1. Boil the chicken.
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B. Grease a baking pan.
,i:u;;"Jl ,jss
:,+S1 ;pe
oi*-t.Xi
4fu+-,"-g
K. Peel the carrots.
.Jill
J#e
O. Stir,
L. Chop the onions.
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P. Simmer.
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.4,L":la
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e&++ j.&t
i*#;"'u ;*.5
R. Mix the ingredients.
:,f
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J=inl
S. Beat the mixture.
.}=jkjl
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T. Microwave for 5 minutes.
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ril
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4
1. can opener
9. wooden spoon
2. grater
il_,_6,1$ / r+s J+l
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4. plastic storage container
l$.i-\ uij.Jj 4+JL'
12. carving knife
5. frying pan
13. roasting pan
D
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A:
me the whisk.
B: Here's the whisk. Do you need anything else?
A: Yes, pass me the casserole dish.
Please ha;nd
\
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,
(cl.lr-Jl; ;tr ^"
23. tongs
il.iL
24.lid
16. paring knife
+is ;$-
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
i
22. strainer
15. vegetable peeler
r!!J ":- ;JL,l!
8. double boiler
(a+:r_r^ 4tla) sl,X E:r_x
28. pie pan
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21. whisk
14. roasting rack
oul
7. ladle
78
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27. cookie sheet
ai,l^
20. eggbeater
,
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6. pot
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.*lli L.^,Lil
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19. spatula
e-i i-**
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tu.Lll ,",,i i
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11. garlic press
3. steamer
18. kitchen timer
25. saucepan
..: ^ ..i
r)26. cake pan
iits*
10. casserole dish
i ui+
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17. colander
li-jj.".i:iiirL
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)tl"s.il+29. pot holders
4.-1- l +Vl .i1<,,,."
30. rolling pin
4r,i / u+r'Jl J1-!J
31. mixing bowl
Llr (eG,r) iljl
L1,,,
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Use the new words.
Look at page 77. Name the kitchen utensils you see.
Az Here's q grater.
B:
This is a mixing bowl.
4+;*,,'ll gLrr,. J'll fr.h.o
ii;:;iiiilili:#
1. hamburger
7. nachos
(J+ll FJ) ->-r_r+^a r.S::-
zL.: , ,ji ":i
6. hot dog
(63.:
o:a) ei+-
9. burrito
r+-tg
eiLUJl iS,S
10. pizza
(o*+-) ;;-e.:^;
1. soda
ir *
/ cgjLc !j
12. iced tea
^li- , cL;
Grammar Point: yes/no questions (do,,
Do you like hamburgers? yes, ! do.
Do you like nachos? No, I don't.
di^
19. plastic utensils
4S$-\.L.t rtr:i
20. sugar substitute
SJI Lr
21. ketchup
(-,.uts)
16. muffin
l-)r*l
1
S-dl J^ jrs *s d_S u+l
14. milkshake
d "ii* ', "\- / !J
15. donut
rsu
oUt
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5. chicken sandwich
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8. taco
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4. onion rings
13. ice-cream cone
J-}dU
2. french fries
lli^,J*ltl4
3. cheeseburger
+liiriliir
+lJ a*L
22. mustard
+LA
17. counterperson
( ii
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18. straw
i:*l- / 4tLj-j:
(i.J:,"r.)
Jri i*-t*-
23. mayonnaise
:-'+::t"
24. salad bar
s1J")LJl c6: /
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Think about it. Discuss
1 Do
F\n you
.,a' r think
+hi^I, that
+L.^+ f--+ t^ ^ ) t- t- - t t
1.
fast food is bad for people? Why or why not?
2. What fast foods do you have in your country?
3. Do you have a favorite fast food restaurant? Which one?
:
i
79
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1. bacon
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d
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2. sausage
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3. hash browns
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4. toast
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Jtv
\
g*g€.H..$9sg#*H3 gTyFg€;3
.^"-- ,n
5. English muffin
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ffi
Served 6 a.m.
to 11 a.m-
6. biscuits
,",,r cS*+ i;l"A
7. pancakes
(e-ts!)i)r6\+r,s
8. waffles
$ilt
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9. hot cereal
i:iL- (cJ\-r+-) +:+10. grilled cheese sandwich
rs ,:J.:i-
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1
ffii*E@S*4@s€
Served 1'l a"m. to 2 p.m.
All sandwiches corne with soup or salad
1. pickle
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12. club sandwich
(_s::i .:A)
.r:LJt
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13. spinach salad
al;-
e,!-
14. chef's salad
il( L\l u,SJ 4l)Lu
7
, i, r,t1 i11_
15. dinner salad
eLiJl
iar it\
16. soup
cls / 1r-i
17. rolls
j>
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5 lD t
SALADS
6$$*'!:*d,6*ffi Hsspcii*ffi !-H*ffi u.s"
SALAD
DP
18. coleslaw
(rLJjs) \.iJS 4t\
Thousand lsland
19. potato salad
9JU+ 4t)t-
20. pasta salad
(u-L) turlss 4t)L
Italian
21. fruit salad
4Slrs
ffi
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Ways
to order'from a menu
t'd like a grilled cheese sandwich.
l'll have a bowl of tomato soup.
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lr
N fi
J,*****,
ft
w
Blue Cheese
ffi
4t)t*g*g$gs6Hg'sgffigsgfu-$rffig*gHv;igffi;€*3rr*gffigsg€gsg*r*g*gsgsgsgsgig#gHg*g
80
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Could I get the chef
i
salad. with ranch dressihg?
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Pair practice. Make conVersations.
A: ld like a orilled cheese sandwich, please.
B: Anything else for you?
Az Yes, !'ll have a bowl of tomato soup with that.
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,
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ce ,trt^tt
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e nsa*Bsffis'effi s6ffi*q*
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22. roast chicken
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23. mashed potatoes
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(a+-r-*)
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24. steak
(d-LL)
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25. baked potato
rjJrll .J ; xl." .4lLL
26. spaghetti
(et !-l) +!rtr +,+: L3_,S*
27. meatballs
(a+--s)d i+s
28. garlic bread
ed! -'S
29. grilled fish
psjll
*! €J*,,\ *
30. rice
-t:\
31. meatloaf
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rrr
,-s
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32. steamed vegetables
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*******skw*j4€6ffi6ffis:+sstrr:.ffi#$ss**:ss*r
33. layer cake
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34. cheesecake
a)++
aSd
35. pie
;-+ts
36. mixed berries
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rrr:::*4**E+q!Ee*esqigureemwrr.***.**"*
btVtRAfif5
*******EBr*+m*ssmmr*€gs::.#e;i##H*sGs
37. coffee
i
-"4
38. decaf coffee
;#siS ;3q ;r,+i
39. tea
L5s
+0. herbal tea
!l.v.':. i .Li
41. cream
',irl- ;r;ii /
!,.;33€g$g'fr*6Hg$gffg;gffi.lHTtrsffig$g#gHX*mffigarSg-$*$ES**m:;sffi*&g*;:ffig#p$g&ryff6*gHgff6&g6s
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
1. Do you prefer vegetable soup or chicken soup?
2. Do you prefer tea or coffee?
3. Which desserts on the menu do you like?
g#;
;s!
42. low-fat milk
e-Jl .-;.+i ,,ill-
Role play. Order a dinner fibrn the menu.
A: Are you ready to order?
B: t think so. t'll have the roast chicken.
Az Would you atso like...?
c:lr
!--
dining room
e'-
Ltl
iiL-
2. hostess
ii.;"
A. set the table
4lrl-Lll
J;r-r
B. seat the customer
;;lr-jl
"r.J+:
C. pour the water
etll q{sJ
3. high chair
C$,x q--S
4. booth
'elll
,_.*_x
;$;t ;r"i^
5. to-go box
JlJl Jl
gre
al]c
6. patron / diner
aLJ.ll ;rtr:,, ,ri; / ..19;
isL"
D. order from the menu
G. clear / bus the dishes
atlll a-jLq c.).,,.lll
E. take the order
,:,tLIl di4
F. serve the meal
q++-,lt
euj^\r l:)
/ 4lrU"lr *.Ic J^ dLJ")l
4lrLtll , ;'t|i'.
4.';g
H. carry the tray
a.i'Ji Ja+
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l
I
I
82i
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1
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More vocabulary
eat out: to go to a restaurant to eat
take out: to buy food at a restaurant and take it
home to eat
Look at the pictures.
Describe what is happening.
A;
She's seating the customer.
B; He's taking the order.
7. menu
eLlll a^jl!
8. server / waiter
.r;--t+ / Jrl:
pay the check
(.:L-Jt) ;r;LLit 6l+
leave a tip
f
.ilJ,iiit d_JiJ
ft!"
9. server / waitress
:.-*:s / ilrLi
'10. dessert tray
iJl irrl.i ir:M
17. place setting
.r- Lll
;J|r- jt++
18. dinner plate
alls.
1
pL!;*
9. bread-and-butter plate
i:r;Jlj j+Jl ,'tM
20. salad plate
4l)LJl ,jpt
1
1. bread basket
13. dish room
iiJl al
e
12. busser
21. soup bowl
a+:,i,.iiJt +r:t i^t
t,
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23. wine glass
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s
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24. cup
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16. chef
\./
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25. saucer
,,
22. water glass
c\.dl
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14. dishwasher
/\er ,* J.Jl\I v \:Lll rr
15. kitchen
.ii9
-lllClil !S-
26. napkin
LrilL"i
,
29. steak knife
Jlii.\l a,:
i$L"I
*
30. knife
Js-
J.ru
27. salad fork
31. teaspoon
i.DtJi isr.i
28. dinner fork
,
cL;i
{iiJ
32. soupspoon
iU 4Sr-
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
Role play. Talk to a new busser.
A: Excuse me, this spoon is dirty.
B: I'm so sorry. I'll get you a clean spoon right qway.
A: Thanks.
A: Do the salad forks go on the left?
B: Yes.They go next to the dinner forks.
A: What about the...7
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83
1. live music
t+ ssl--l
2. organic
*'"1+ rL..i 4eJJj iL'j-
3. lemonade
', J
/iru
tJ\-t
\
4. sour
J* / s;.*
5. samples
.,.4
d1r.
gLre
6. avocados
L-r.; / clsyi
7. vendors
,rJ-!
8. sweets
dr!-d'
9. herbs
-t-Li
A. count
.rij 7 ,..o.i
Look at the pictures.
What do you see?
Answer the questions.
C*r'wy'ea,k4t
1. How many vendors are at the
market today?
2. Which vegetables are organic?
3. What are the children eating?
4. What is the woman counting? Why?
@
nead the story.
The Farmers'Market
On Saturdays, the Novaks go to the
farmers'market. They like to visit the
vendors. Alex Novak always goes to the
hot food stand for lunch. His children
love to eat the fruit samples. Alex's father
usually buys some sweets and lemonade.
The lemonade is very sour.
Nina Novak likes to buy organic herbs
and vegetables. Today, she is buying
avocados. The market worker counts
eight avocados. She gives Nina one more
for free.
There are other things to do at the
market. The Novaks like to listen to the
live music. Sometimes they meet friends
there. The farmers'market is a great
place for families on a Saturday afternoon.
Think about it.
1. What's good or bad about shopping at
a farmers'market?
2. lmagine you are at the farmers'
market. What willyou buy?
85
Ii
Listen and point.Take turns.
Dictate to your partner. Take turns.
A: Point to the dress.
Az Write dress.
B: PointtotheT-shirt.
Az Point to the baseball cao.
B: Is that spelled d-r-e-s-s?
A: Yes. That's right.
8. blouse
-t
OJJ+
9. handbag
,.r
+ll^1:
/ Lgi-
10. skirt
(x:+) ;',-r1
1. suit
al:r
12. slacks / pants
,ll .!i,^lLi,
13. shoes
!ii
14. sweater
(;js)_p:!
B. put on
;eJill
Ways to compliment clothes
That's a
pretty
dress!
Those are great shoes!
I
really like your baseball cap!
Role play. Compliment a friend.
A: That's a pretty
dress! Green is a great color on you.
B: Thanks! I really like your...
,jsj
d*ll
CaSual ClOtheS i+.l..,,Jll *
a!!j! / ; e,nid
cardigan sweater
elsi^
eJ
^ v ^(i';S\
\t
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3. pullover sweater
*iJl i.J. v * v J 19 -{*/;*{\
J
\ r
4. sports shirt
4+;!J iJi,"
|
/
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J.
6. overalls
(Je;ei);;;rlt
10. uniform
7. knit top
Af e.rs-r- i,r8. capris
(J"t.L j+;" .r Jli,)
11. business suit
:ls*
JL@l
88
!
,Ji-qdl
:,
{}
12. tie
dJ,.lS
;
J.ti,
/Li!t
s\ 'iic
J te
\
9. sandals
13. briefcase
J$-
JIJJI
4-i'
5. maternity dress
J-lr-X
l* *jl
Work Clothes
o+l,l-ll
1. cap
Ug[.q3 {;a-,,,,;Jl3
c-,Li"s
More vocabulary
Describe the people. Take turns.
three piece suit: matching jacket, vest, and slacks
outfit: clothes that look nice together
in fashion / in style: clothes that are popular now
A: She3 wearing a maternity dress.
B: He's wearing a uniform.
iLl
,
-He cJ.+)-oJl
or+)j
,,,,.'.,,.
u
.i-,..:..*.-,:.1
i,..,".','.r+)i*i
I
t+'J
:i
::;::.
FOrmal ClOtheS,4-;,l.o.,;!i
'4.
sports jacket / sports coat
,.,._.,
1
a-p4i!,Ji
,_+-,... ,r ,1*'-.
18. evening gown
il rr.,, 'i!.1.
,, .,.=l "..i,.
.; !-..
20. cocktail dress
j-='.,-; 1-.,:, ii=:i.,-j
'17. tuxedo
t:
-.,.-ll
j.-,-."-.,,, :r,,;.1,,.,
ti!rt!?tal:,i,j
:-:'."..''t
,
,.li::.,
-.,.-,.:,'
..:,i.:
l;=l.-;,,ji*
1. What's your favorite outfit?
2. Do you like to wear formal clothes? Why or why not?
3. Do you prefer to exercise in shorts or sweatpants?
iii
.lr.ir. :,r-rrl 1 r,.,
;J, i-',r.=:=l,-li,qp,
24. tank top
!_;li .=.,:..ji,,
"=,":'....i
,.i.fj
j
-,.:, _.,-.,..
-.,. , ti
25. shorts
i;-:
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
4.'1.."r!1,
i,"=i;,.i.i,.1-.",,.4:, :.,:. i,-.tJ
21. high heels
.1,1.:r
f
22. sweatshirt / hoodie
,.r,i-_,ll .-k= i-a;1^,.1 i-i,, / :i,;L!-:; : ,:1:
23. sweatpants
19. clutch bag
16. bow tie
I
EXg f CiSe Wea
iiil:.
5. vest
i:t:,-:.:
-1
,":;i ;.,-...-li . , "t 1..,
Think about it. Discuss.
1. What jobs require formal clothes? Uniforms?
2. What's good and bad about wearing school uniforms?
3. What is your opinion of today's popular clothing?
89
ell
i+4-"Cl cJ-.Ul
1. hat
5. winter scarf
i+
,<
YJ
2. (over)coat
("*tts)-lt!/(6+Jti)':L'"
3. headband
.ril4i
6. gloves
eiljli!
10. mittens
7. headwrap
1. ski hat
+Hl *l' ,A,!jt o+
12. leggings
.i
4. leatherjacket
+i+ (;_!-){jsl^
,tt ,
eL-i \i+i*d,ljlji
1
t^ .: *u
8. jacket
aisl.
17. umbrella
GL.,[ eL-s / dl .'L\1
20. rain boots
J.ll (L1.) ,!LJt
4+.""j
18. raincoat
*JLc el.:s
21. trench coat
(_E :t cr dlr qjiL*) JL:JI
:.L 1;r1;, ,i^*
19. poncho
(;'!'o$,
9. parka
(i.iiL 4-.i1;s ;Jl-),liJi
"i..i !-L,i - "
;ay
-9i
c1.
i1r, ^
15. ski mask
+Hl
*i'.}J.;lll eS
16. down jacket
;1 ji ..a; dr 4+
4lStr
25. cover-up
23. straw hat
26. swimsuit / bathing suit
i il! / a-!- .1+
("-*..u)
"t*U tl-'
27. sunglasses
c.,"ilt
e* +r+
C,Ljl -J. ajslj ; 4--s ir):L
oiir,li
c-.:i^
oLtrl!
'1
(-.Jr;* "+':) -*;;rt!
Grammar Point: should
Pair practice. Make nerfu conversations.
raining. You should take an umbrella.
tt's snowing.You should wear a scarf.
It's sunny. You should wear a straw hat.
A;
It's
qsJ
e!!3
22. swimming trunks
("*t-) Jt+J isli ,ll c:Jrj
24. windbreaker
;L-")
13. earmuffs
rll u- s!)J
14. down vest
tt's snowing. You should wear a scarf.
B: Don't worry. l'm wearing my Wfus.
A: Good, and don't forget your mittens.
psill
o+).: i.,titSt cp.).ll
Unisex Underwear
Men's Underwear
:*.j+ll
dt+jl4Ji,lt
>tSl
4.dit.r o+)1.
1. undershirt
4. boxer shorts
i\LA\
\.
/9 -]=1:,,^,"i
2. thermal undershirt
:,1 o
YJJ
9
\ll:
/\v.'".S)1. ".Jr' "-:\
l * -Llr
rl )r-
5. briefs
6. athletic supporter
jockstrap
/ +:l1;JJ
.1l>U
Women's Socks
7. ankle socks
10. low-cut socks
+rJ-tS
9L,,,'ilt er,;ljrs,
u;l,p
3tiilYl ;;r*d ,,,115
I 1. anklets
8. crew socks
a.;!J uJlF
,,.^! jl i^i,ll "*
.^,.d
3. long underwear
oIA i.Ll:
o..,r.)-o
Unisex Socks
O+..liill )5J i;y.a! !r;lJ+
/
")-13.11
9. dress socks
1ts:1L
o;19
12. knee highs
',,i,< Jl plS
c_+*,).:JlJ+
vrJL
'L
-
,l
*
""-!_.,J"!-,
,;L,,11 .-
WOmen'S
UndefWeal
13. (bikini) panties
jL.
"aSg
*d
i-i,\l ou
..rg i
F;rr*l
16. garter belt
.:t
r*jl
l!,r
17. stockings
14. briefs /
underpants
-jL, ,,,^i i-i
LJrt.l cp+)I,
el ,.,iir
4$-,ll
.-
15. body shaper/
girdle
i,.x.
iLi
21. camisole
;n*\,1^,^,"i
J
t't
"
/; .,-! L-L;
ll ouu,d
re. iistrti
ltr .!"s 9 Jl+
20. bra
/\vi ,G r *L.usill
L .u
I v-]
24. pajamas
27. blanket sleeper
Ltili
l-1l:r / JU-t)U ey a!_x
Lj"!.$ glj
\J.
,j,f *,U +t:+ 22. full slip
18. panty hose
\l
Sleepwear e*xl o+)L
irLl.r ;_ru
Lat\
I ..Lr
23. half slip
fJil: r:pJJt .-t-]J
25. nightgown
eL-$I ii u-+i
26. slippers
qi: /
,,
"r+,i
28. nightshirt
c:n JA.:+^
29. robe
o--r / pL- -;
More vocabulary
Ask your classmates. ShHre the answers;
lingerie: underwear or sleepwear for women
loungewear: very casual clothing for relaxing around
the home
2. What kind of sleepwear do you prefer?
1. What kind of socks are you wearing today?
3. Do you wear slippers at home?
9',
,Jcll
1. hard hat
t_i* d+
2. work shirt
&-:,_Fi^d / & !4^!
3. tool belt
':rtrrl
al;
4. Hi-Visibility safety vest
.:,+ -l'k+j, ,fu ,l"i Lr.r:
7. ventilation mask
5. work pants
8. coveralls
13. tie
15. name tag
a*)l 1++ ii1 Ll
iic iLl
J- .:r),,ji
6. steel toe boots
ak-.:t: JLJI 4:Jtc Li
14. polo shirt
1{Al
r S\
\
tv
(au.s rr
--i
+j! Jl r!.9
,
10. safety glasses
.., rt..
' i ulJtlar
Jkl
1
1. apron
4-r"
:)eilt sn
. I
9. bump cap
Lr,:ll ;.r1 ,:" ]L.,
,.iiioLujerd
(&.i)J*,t91-tl
12. blazer
/ , ul\ ir.!i,iSL
\JJ4
gtS"c Oa)l-e
16. bandana
-)]ts
e:*,-rl! .tl.:-x *1,,
18. cowboy hat
,Is.
17. workgloves
cLe $ljtid
J+ll
.:-i:
o.+
19. jeans
'l+
tt dL"
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
Use
Az What do construction workerswear to work?
B: They wear hqrd hats and tool belts.
Look at pages 166-169. Name the workplace clothing you see.
A:
A: What do road workers wear to work?
B: 5he3 weariig scrubs.
the new words.
He's
wearing a hard hat.
,lgll
20. security shirt
grYl
r:!l
uFL:,J,+^li
21. badge
glS,c gr*r.).
23. helmet
;:Ji
24. jumpsuit
Laji u ; iL\ i! *
22. security pants
1lLJl
3.)l .;l^J,-t-;qlt-i,
31. scrubs
sL:jJiJ or-l,rJi :$
32. face mask
,+_rl1
tili
33. lab coat
l.l$l
DJ!
34. latex gloves
GjIl
(J4
eiljti{
25. hairnet
*,iI asl.li
28. chef's hat
26. smock
29. chef's jacket
(f
f
. i,'rlt\
\r/!
.;r
,
Lll
,.,.i , a-i
/. ;, r\l\ ;Latll 'J
27. disposable gloves
J1 ri...Yi + si! crljli!
30. waist apron
ar>^ 4_x
35. surgical scrub cap
37. surgical gown
61*ll ri:1
crlra+
36. surgical mask
C')>'
a*
,
"jsLS
38. surgical scrubs
crliUl il'1i, lLJ
Askyour classmates. Share the answers.
Think about it. Discuss.
1. Which of these outfits would you like to wear?
2. Which of these items are in your closet?
3. Do you wear safety clothing at work? What kinds?
1. What other jobs require helmets? disposable gloves?
2. ls it better to have a uniform or wear yout. o*n
clothes at work? Why?
93
Ol.,,1ljl*.ls13 a,;lsi
A. purchase
;
B. wait in line
4. customer
:UL^J
14. change purse / coin purse
rF c."$ / Jhj+
15. cell phone holder
1
,
'"'i<
16. (wrist)watch
(+)a-u
.hls
Ji i+i20. belt buckle
,l!l (,,\r*) Ar)
J,,j
22. heel
Lll . -jc , 1--i ;ijis
19. tote bag
!-ul-€ll
21. sole
eliJl
:Llis
8. backpack
.,
L;i
rlri
17. shoulder bag
al;!*
94
/ handbags
(lulri / +.,.[i-
13. wallet
5. display case
c+1ij 6L:JJ* 6J$*
6. belts
g!:i u\
Jl-i-Jl a..lt^
2. purses
,.Ltll 9. -! lJirl
sin
\
"' r
(Jl!ill) c)j*Jl J i$l /
3. salesclerk
1. suspenders
cl.rJl .."5
23. toe
eliJr (e$
6*))
3.:;
24. shoelaces
oltlt .tLr
More vocabulary
Grammar Point: object pronouns
gift: something you give or receive from friends or
family for a special occasion
present: a gift
My sister loves jewelry. I'll buy her a necklace.
My dad likes belts.l'llbuy him a belt buckte.
My friends love scarves. t'lt buy them scarves.
Ol-1lj*..'Sl3
7. shoe department
:riYi
9. bracelets
3.d
--,rLi
8. jewelry department
:lJA
allri
10. necklaces
rjc /:rX
,+11 i,,,s
1. hats
cJ-jii
try on shoes
t{+"lfil ,liJl ,J+,li
12. scarves
D. assist a customer
1
C.
Lrj.pL+
;.jJi
w
i**ffi*;ffid*
i;R#
25. high heels
JLe ,,,*S Ji elis
26. pumps
rjt,n elt
27. flats
.-uS;j+
4J:t"i
Lti
28. boots
(dLJl
Ways
29. oxfords
:; nlJi olt
33. chain
30. loafers
JL-K!! 4+,,:l el:31. hiking boots
:\.,i1\ / lLJt lle
v\v9/
"l:=\ L ;
34. beads
in
38. pin
35. locket
39. string of pearls
32. tennis shoes
36. pierced earrings
-Jt' el:-) L;
/u -Jl
ii S\ "ai "rrs
to talk about accessories
hat to wear with this scarf.
earrings to go with the necklace.
Do you have a belt that would go with my shoes?
t need a
td
like
37. clip-on earrings
il-
,r\i.,lc
cit
til $'
+r.tir^,.tr)
jL
40. ring
Role play. Talk to a salesperson.
A: Do you have boots that woutd go with this skirt?
B: Let me see. How about these brown ones?
A: Perfect. I also need...
95
O..r*Y-oll
ui,a3
SiZeS diL*lLo
1. extra small
2. small
3. medium
)P-
.t_r,j,"
Iri ;;u ^
Styles
1
J
\
J
I
pt*si
r.
t
1
_,i
(;js)y_,!
9. turtleneck sweater
l+ 4JLe a+t _ri (;-.,S) >A
iJ(J!*
4.!.
Pattefns
r ri (;F)
Ls*y
JFA
or
'r^
gjq
/ irL-
20. striped
t^t^..
15. mini-skirt
(c#) t+ i.*g!;;r,i:
,;pr^{
2. short-sleeved shirt
(# d4) 6Jbua! fUSi rr
16. short skirt
cr-*"ii
i:ri
;;rs
17. mid-length / calf-length skirt
dlJl Oh cJ3!1;t_i. / cJ.*11 i-h*li.;-rE
18. long skirt
a!"gL ;_,_,-
'i
21. polka-dotted
19. solid
/
J#s
13. 3/4-sleeved shirt
d (g'*ri i5E1 rlt rr u-""'i
14. long-sleeved shirt
4-L"JE ft^si Ji ri+^{
10. scoop neck sweater
JjL
1:+:+5
1. sleeveless shirt
i.l , .r /i '.iS\ G "L
8. V-neck sweater
V,r,,r- ,#,P +$t
d!"*
6. one-size-fits-all
r--ll:-1 .,*G^
!+.
5. extra large
et+ii
7. crewneck sweater
+.tt-e
4. large
!L
22. plaid
fu3L
-tq-r
23. print
dJL
24. checked
nlaJJIS
25. floral
(4r;-e cJltui
26. paisley
(er--'l! oiS:-r. e+-) -\
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
Role play. Talk to a salesperson.
1. Do you prefer crewneck or V-neck sweaters?
A:
2. Do you prefer checked or striped shirts?
3. Do you prefer short-sleeved or'sleeveless shirts?
:i) tr-x
l'm looking for this V-neck sweoter in lqge.
Bz Here's a larye. lt'i on sale for.51_9"92.
A: Wonderful fil tuke it. I'm also looking for,..
Excuse me.
i
-om
paring
Clothing,r,:.....'.-'.,,
I
--. heavyjacket
29. tight pants
-::.-r .
- 3,
C I
33. plain blouse
31. low heels
l::;-:.1 _l;:,!1".r,
1+Ia.r*;,tr
light
jacket
30. loose / baggy pants
32. high heels
,,,.
:,-!-:.,1_-,,,
rj_::i;1,]9 "i q-.,.t.;t ,]_;r"",a
1Ji,e;,-.,""5
oth
in
i 7. lt's
,
g Pro
b I em
too small.
,..i.lrl
rl:-,. ;:..,,t]
r.rl
s
rlri...,-ir!r
ii.
I ii..:';.::,
6
;'r*'
35. narrow tie
a#r
;31-,
"
34. fancy blouse
(+:*t
s] ,-id L:r.
36. wide tie
{;-i-{ri) ,-';;:i ;;ri
{4Gi
ts)
jia
nj*l
j
i**+.F
l:il".
38. lt's too big.
.;,-li:,i.1!
r';:
39. The zipper
.-;3."*tu
..'.,:il
is broken.
{:;:-Jt) 3 j"t*il ir"_}i1
40. A button is missing.
.r3&&a ;..1 J1.a
il
ii
11. lt's ripped / torn.
42. lt's stained.
r:-jg
i:jl
43. lt's unraveling.
"".e:-+= r*i: / ci;-,+
44. lt's too expensive.
,.""]l
"i,.jJil
;* ,.iii
,.r
More vocabulary
Role play. Return an item to a salesperson.
refund: money you get back when you return an item to the store
complaint: a statement that something is not right
customer service: the place customers go with their complaints
A: Welcome to Shopmart. How may t help you?
B: This sweater is new, but it's unraveling.
A: l'm sorry. Would you like a refund?
]
i
i
97
U+Y4ll ei.a
TyPes of Material jiul3ll erj;l
1. cotton
2. linen
3. wool
.il!
Jts
-i:-
6. leather
4. cashmere
J+
!.*XS
A Garment FactorY
o*r.>la
Parts of a Sewing Machine
a.buill4+St- ptj+i
6iar
A. sew by machine
;-tli:.\1 ijsLd L;{1
14. sewing machine operator
;il't,rrlt irSL (i)J^tc
17. needle
B. sew by hand
\J! .LFl
15. bolt of fabric
18. needle plate
6.-;DU i.rir* a-$-
13. sewing machine
itl*
ai.su
,-FL. +_i
16. rack
u,Dl-ll J"JJ J_.r / &L-
More vocabulary
98
fashion designer: a person who makes original clothes
natural materials: cloth made from things that grow in nature
synthetic materials: cloth made by people, such as nylon
;:l
20. feed dog /feed bar
.:[^1
,,,j :i /
rl-:"J crJS
21. bobbin
6Js|
/ drs^
19. presser foot
!;L:
eii
Use the new words.
Look at ilages 86-87. Name the materials you see.
A: That's denim.
B: That's leather.
1.,1*dt
oll L,JA
Types of Material cit-atill gljJi
/"i *,;Li.i :Lt:,Jt
/tv-J.. il^i,,1iL6\, t-*jlt
\r-2
10. velvet
r
I
4J
11. corduroy
i-I:-
a+L{
A Fabric Store i,LEi
v
12. nylon
ai,tn
J4u
J."
Closures .lJill
Trim
crl3ri
cl".'rjll
=eg'P$cf,&
22. pattern
(u-';!) 'J,-dt oiro
23. thread
l+r
24. button
))
25. zipper
(e*) c!lj! euj
26. snap
28. buckle
('lr t.) e,rJ
31. appliqu6
29. hook and loop fastener
32. beads
4jr+ Jt d u+S
4i.L3 4+i+ LllJ
27. hookand eye
(iaiir dL&) ij;cj
30. ribbon
+fuic
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
l.
##
Can you sew?
2. What's your favorite type of material?
3. How many types of material are you wear,ing today?
+ggi
i-F
;'ij.:
33. sequins
.r.r
34. fringe
+l.tt+
i-x
(\JJ$rJ-)
h),i
Think about it. Discuss. : 1. Do most people make or buy clothes in your country?
2. ls it better to make or buy clothes? Why?
3. Which.materia'ls a're best forformal clothes?
rlll
An Alterations Shop +$lt
,!u:.J*
7. pocket
4. collar
1. dressmaker
4t\:j:
+
a-ii-l
2. dressmaker's dummy
a'tt Jt (;ts+u) .Ju;
5. waistband
3. tailor
6. sleeve
(+
&.lri
; Jti
,r
6.,i-
8. hem
JU
:i
(.+ro) +$'t-
cli
9. cuff
j>)lt+i
;
Sewing Supplies iltrr't1
ilL+ll giU
1p::
g1r1i
ff^
W
10. needle
12. (straight) pin.
o-ll
6:ij* crf:
I
l.
thread
l+r
14. safety pin
16. pair of scissors
,J.L
eJr,.l- U"3rr
13. pin cushion
arr^ / .r.*[r: i;:i-
15. thimble
18. seam ripper
ihi\ i.,it ;1*
17. tape measure
(;r.9ju) .rS L__p
91ti...(
I
JJJ
(4!..J1 cl,
Alterations +$l As.i
A. Lengthen the pants.
.; Jti,ll,Ji;.!:;
B. Shorten the pants.
..JJ.tirll
;,!i,
C. Let out the pants.
', ^\Lr,l1 r.g
.gv/
o
D. Take in the pants.
.1,ltiilt ,,!*,-;
Pair practice. Make new convetsations.
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
A: Would you hand me the thread?
1. ls there an alterations shop near your home?
2. Do you ever go to a tailor or a dressmaker?
3. What sewing supplies do you have at home?
B: OK. Whot are you going to do?
A: !'m going to take in these ps!)Is.
o,.+Y.oll d;,,c
1. laundry
Ji-"ilj
6. fabric softener
2. laundry basket
.-,+\ {L
3. washer
;a)L
I 1. hanger
. "Jo-
u!"\
^,^"Jl
7. bleach
, ;JUt
12. spray starch
17. wet shirt
ct "ill
l,dr J-UJ
j*
8. laundry detergent
"n+:^
LJr
rsll
ilru
10. clothespin
g,")-ll dI"L
15. dirtyT-shirt
A. Sort the laundry.
B. Add the detergent.
C. Load the washer.
.,J+"Jl d
E. Unload the dryer.
.#)Ull di-
U
*
eJrJ
wash in cold water
no bleach
t-,* , ii '1
F. Fold the laundry.
-)Lll ," o,Li
E
C
r
e,.L drJ+,i.J
.4lL.J1
; r\,l-ilt e;i
G. lron the clothes.
..-,+)1"11
19. wrinkled shirt
(c,i"Js-) \';1^,-F+^!
5. dryer sheets
a-iL,i,j JtJri
LJr i,i:
..
.il+ .iJ+J ,t
14. ironing board
'"i^
dr-Xj ;
18. dry shirt
6l_6^
9. clothesline
,
"t"
/qUtu
13. iron
a.il,c
4. dryer
.r!)t" i-il,'ii]
16. clean T-shirt
al:t'i\l all^S
,jJS!
20. ironed shirt
dJSi L4-!i
D. Clean the lint trap.
.fitJl
;'Lr'i
C.+i Otsi,
H. Hang up the clothes,
.J+)j.lr !9.1!
Pair practice. lVlake new conversations.
line dry
A: t have to sort the laundry. Can you help?
B: Sure. Here's the laundry baskei.
dry clean only, do not wash
A: Thanks a lot!
101
It's stained. I can
give you seventyfive cents.
3. sticker
1. flyer
tuieJ
D
uu
2. used clothing
.il"r:* oN)-
102
.3.-Y
4. folding card table
eU) ..J.ll A-Ll.! ilrlJ.
i$lridrlr
5. folding chair
-l
ll
lrts
-
o. .to.t r,uiio
acLr j1:l;
\\
7.
B. browse
VCR
J
"+ <!i \L^
Y
+
J'.
A. bargain
lilt
"fo
rJ.lt3:
420 sll !v,
rLll , A qig
LtJl
Look at the pictures.
What do you see?
Answer the questions.
1. What kind of used clothing do you see?
2. What information is on the flyer?
3. Why are the stickers different colors?
4. How much is the clock radio? the VCR?
@
neaa the story.
A Garage Sale
Last Sunday, I had a garage sale. At
5:00 a.m., I put up flyers in my
neighborhood. Next, I put price stickers
on my used clothing, myVCR, and some
other old things. At 7:00 a.m., I opened
my folding card table and folding chair.
Then lwaited.
At 7:05 a.m., my first customer arrived.
She asked, "How much is the sweatshirt?"
"Two dollars," I said.
She said, "lt's stained. I can give you
seventy-five cents."We bargained for
minute and she paid 51.00.
a
All day people came to browse, bargain,
and buy. At 7:00 p.m., I had $85.00.
Now I know two things: Garage sales
are hard work and nobody wants to buy
an old clock radio!
Think about it.
1. Do you like to buy things at garage
sales? Why or why not?
2. lmagine you want the VCR. How will
you bargain for it?
103
1. head
*i_,
2. hair
F
3. neck
i.d.
4. chest
Jl..
5. back
J<-l
6. nose
-iii
7. mouth
c
8. foot
ii
Listen and point.Take turns.
Dictate to your partner. Take turns.
A: Point to the chest.
Az Write
Bz
Pointtothe neck.
Az Point to the mouth.
hst
B: Did you say hair?
A: That's right, h-a-i-r.
9. leg
J+,,
10. toe
e$ C+=l
1
1. eye
12. ear
.i
ull
13. shoulder
,
i!i<
14. arm
Ll:1
15. hand
+
16. finger
+ C+-J
Grammar Point:'imperatives
Pair practice. Take turns giving commands.
Please touch your right foot.
Az Raise your arms.
Put your hands on your feet.
B: Touch your fes!.
A: Put your hand on your shoulder.
Don't put your hands on your shoulders.
4$.,,lill-, i-tti,tSt |.,+ll *l'2o1
The Face
The Mouth
The Eye
4-.Jll
ri!
d+rll
1. chin
9. eyebrow
5. lip
ir.
tl!:
6. gums
4l
10. eyelid
3. cheek
7. teeth
1
li,
4. jaw
elA
.,.i
LJst
.J,+
1. eyelashes
,-is^-t
D. taste
A. see
.,.+L
i€++
2. forehead
The Senses
(JflJ.ll
B.
6)t
hear
cgjl+
E. touch
L ...il|- ,.,,- .rv
n , "ulr
\v
'4
c. smell
,-L
8. tongue
...11-
The Arm, Hand, and Fingers +ll g1uis qJl3 gl-1i'll
12. elbow
15. palm
17. knuckle
t-6
LA
4^+'t
13. forearm
.rL-
16. thumb
,l*,1
18. fingernail
jl
14. wrist
The Leg and Foot p.till3 rjr._jl
19. thigh
22- calf
i.i-i
&LJl
ild rj 4!J
20. knee
+$:
23. ankle
21. shin
24. heel
.+
rl-tS
*!ti1 -iJs
lr'S
More vocabulary
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
torso: the part of the body from the shoulders to the pelvis
limbs: arms and legs
toenail: the nail on your toe
A: ls vour arm OK?
B: Yes, but now my elbow hurts.
A: l'm sorry to hear that.
4S-,,tillg A-,llrlJl f-4+ll
r,Wl
25. chest
28. shoulder blade
,
26. breast
,
c:i
27. abdomen
JI+
34. brain
35. throat
ij+s
36. artery
29. lower back
xl;lt o. jjiJi ej+ll
30. buttocks
-ilr;i / irli.
32. muscle
,J.:e
33. bone
J-
39. lung
{iJ
44. gallbladder
40. liver
rs
45. pancreas
41. stomach
46. bladder
42. intestines
oL^i
38. heart
..i!
31. skin
J+
iils
37. vein
:'i<\i
c!
JJ€
43. kidney
4_]l\
;r1-x
49. spinal column
.c
G:"c
YJ
.,*!:s+
50. pelvis
LFF
a.U.
47. skull
i.+^..
48. rib cage
fJl-
uFii
107
i-r,a$ll ai$ill
A. take a shower
(utr
riii) i.j!,.!
dJtll i:itJ &"j" J-'\
i.':.+ltt^3i;
iL"-ll F "u.i
2. shower gel
,,1ril , L-
3. soap
.llL-
1
1. conditioner
-,Jl .iL
12. hair spray
*;lt '"'il"
108
-5
7. sunscreen
,,.*ll ;.Ji J^ crl,
6. perfume / cologne
Jtr / Srirs
9. body lotion / moisturizer
:\Jl:,1_r / *tt e-5
F. rinse...hair
8. sunblock
r ri'
'rr eJ
l\JJdr
ek
H. dry...hair
G. comb...hair
';n-ltt
W@€
;4^Li
o
JL
4. bath powder
6Li;1 ;;r9
5. deodorant / antiperspirant
iJl 4-1 ,,L*
jaXll !i!,-:,i
10. shampoo
.
,ffiw
1. shower cap
*ll cll"ij
"..-ill ar-ni .'* Gl
€tr €m
o
E. wash...hair
D. put on sunscreen
C. use deodorant
B. take a bath / bathe
13. comb
l"^r.
14. brush
i;uj
15. pick
Ut-)l a)" J'jL,
(6y)
E-ill , ;it'i
.L*s
l.
brush...hair
.;Lj:)iJL ,-xll dii€i
ff
16. hair gel
*,iil
L-
17. curling iron
:r.X cl1;r
20. barrette
J'.i 6lF
ir^i 'Jlr'':o
18. blow dryer
21. bobby pins
(,,1-r."+-)
liLJl ,lrd1i J- .j'i+"
,i-S*
;r.-,1
94rL:
More vocabulary
Think about it. Discuss.
unscented: a product without perfume or scent
1. Which personal hygiene products should someone use
before a job interview?
2. What is the right age to start wearing makeup? Why?
hypoallergenic: a product that is better for people
with allergies
4#ai-ilt
J. brush...teeth
F
t. i,,
Dsrsr! rJLulr
t8'
L-eZuJ
i^ir-Eilr
K. floss...teeth
aj\rti
, . i,,
|Jlullr
23. toothpaste
elui g3;*
24. dentalfloss
rJLsYl
,
::11^i1l
=r-#
28. razorblade
4I\ u*J-
29. shaving cream
ljLJeS 4i)l.s ijSL
il)o ;-".*
27. razor
L,!i
dil
i-DLs
il!
trry€
26. electric shaver
N. cut...nails
r6ll;Yr
,
25. mouthwash
rill glJ !-bs:u
;uy
M. shave
fA
ffire
22. toothbrush
gu-i
L. gargle
t'h!!l
30. aftershave
+Dtll .u ta;JeS
iisl-
O. polish...nails
P. put on / apply
,.23
1sl-L)l s&{
Q. take off / remove
dJJJ
w\61 $tu"
6)
\--,/
*6alf
---rG
@=,.3,r
Makeup
31. nail clipper
Jlui aJL
32. emery board
;st-ti
:;*
33. nail polish
JltlYl e)!
6t+s^
34. eyebrow pencil
.,r+l:-
#
f3:-
35. eye shadow
JEs
40. foundation
^i
38. lipstick
oG-,,:,ll
>15
SO. eyeliner
;idl L.rLlr
37. blush
^i
39. mascara
$
(r!^+ ":-:*) 6iS,;
+Li
e_S
41. face powder
a+C
i:.rr
42. makeup remover
e
li<
Jl
LiJJ^
c,!to!,, \AJ^
l.
headache
1:L
e
2. toothache
,',1!-i
e
^.
!.-
3. earache
;iYt =s.li
4. stomachache
lr*ll C eli
5. backache
-Ill 9\_A Ji
11. insect bite
6
A. cough
7. nasal congestion
ro)l .J.jLiij.l
B. sneeze
lis {J
;111s
L*!+
C. feel dizzy
/a^.:\
r Itr 'l .iL-- c.i:/ s'iu
\
/ *s
D. feel nauseous
9. chills
i,i.ef
rJ1,il.ll+ ,"r^:,i
E. throw up / vomit
10. rash
611-
13. cut
cF
14. sunburn
su (t->;)i;-
Lls
d*J
8. fever / temperature
ffiW
12. bruise
110
6. sore throat
;*:Jl uQ.iJl
crl*i
; ,i:*j -;g, .il,,, / i,i11
2iL
gJ
15. blister
17. bloody nose
(rls) t--$
rUYl ,rs
16. swollen finger
e+*)l .+
et-:
ra}
18. sprained ankle
JnKl "lrill
Look at the pictures.
Describe the symptoms and injuries.
Think about it. Discuss.'
A: He
2. What do you recommend for a stomachache?
3. What is the best way to stop a bloody nose?
has a backache.
B: She has a toothache.
1. What are some common cold symptoms?
L.L
crYLr.s
db
Common lllnesses and Childhood Diseasss ilriLlt crl-ris ir.iutt
,Jit.tt
3. ear infection
2. flu
I )J 9l$l
,3rY1
i
4. strep throat
i EjJl i !. kjl
+1a11
;
i
5. measles
i,*
6. chicken pox
7. mumps
8. allergies
,< ti 7 -lis:
Serious Medical Conditions and Diseases ;.l+!i. &l.,jr.is j".L c,yt
9. asthma
(+-xr,+; eLJl
1
4;;\
3. intestinal parasites
0. cancer
.-,[-l-
11. heart disease
,,,liill ,;}4
12. diabetes
.9jJl
g-=,1
,.,-
17. HIV (human immunodeficiency virus)
L
.Afulol
Yr
'l
Lul
14. high blood pressure / hypertension
iJl .ti-: 3l!:;l / JLc ar L:.:
""Jr
€LJl _-ii:
18. dementia
(JS) q+*tt
se3jill
;"9,;,s
rrlii!
15. TB (tuberculosis)
&
16. arthritis
&t!" -. klr
More vocabulary
AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome): a medical
condition that results from contracting the HIV virus
Alzheimer's disease: a disease that causes dementia
coronary disease: hedrt disease
infectious disease: a disease that
air or water
influenza: flu
is spread
through
tl+r
l. pharmacist
J+*
2. prescription
3. prescription medication
l+i.t .ir ^-J^ el;r
5. prescription number
4. prescription label
6. dosage
alul ii-jl
(4j.irJ) 4.lt ai-r
i-atL
a'JJl
a-l-jl
7. expiration date
,uj|rall
,,st
eL(rl erJU
8. warning label
AcJA
_f.r
+!U+
Medical Warnings i-.',! c,,t;xiri
A. Take with food or milk.
. ,,r- .l , 1si LYV ,lot
-
i
C. Finish all medication.
.qt*J,F
ei3:11 siS
j3Lii
E. Do not drive or operate heavy machinery.
.,'r..r,i
,-.,
'i,.
.4!$ jYl ,Ji;:
,t ;rq- 19fi Y
112
B. Take one hour before eating.
.,JSVi
;" 4eL
g}l!
JJtji
Do not take with dairy products.
.;L,Ji .:t.'ir " 6. Jjlrii Y
F. Do not drink alcohol.
.a-rlFs.!qJJ* :_,,.i: Y
More vocabulary
Role play.',Tal k to thepharmacist.
prescribe medication: to write a prescription
fill prescriptions: to prepare medication for patients
pick up a prescription: to get prescription medication
Az Hi.
t need to pick up a prescription for Jones.
B: Here's your medication, Mr, Jones. Tske these once a
day with milk or food.
4-,1
!r.€
ast !r
9. wheelchair
13. heating pad
-)$'+.r-rs
iri:,i
10. crutches
I
l.
walker
15. hot water bottle
laLJl ,LJl L.j+S
it.i*
12. humidifier
el
8. over-the-counter medication
iJ:.i-J ;yr. icL* L3.ri
19. sling
1
,ji^
ol_ieJ
(a+r*)
17. vitamins
oq+qs
;:Lrl
14. air purifier
JlSc
s ,+
J)tr
16. cane
20. cast
*ll ','L,r^
o-++ /
;-.rr++
Types of Medication L;.ryl Eleji
o
i
I
",,,ii3sr
21. pill
22. tablet
1^
23. capsule
,.G
4l
Over-the-Counter Medication 4#!;i,.J
Os+
24. ointment
25. cream
crr*
"-!S
ie!.tt
/,+-;S
qgrVt
,54rc
<-,,
.:::,,:t
.
.&93.,ffit
"ih
'-\.ffi
v
M
l
.,!"
&
26. pain reliever
28. antacid
evX,:s*
i;r6ll
27. cold tablets
elsjil ri r;.lj g-l;si
31
:
29. cough syrup
.JL,"ll
ati
Ways to talk about medication
Use take for pills; tablets, capsules, and cough syrup.
Use apply for ointments and crearn5.
Use use for drops, nasal sprays, and inhalets.
30. throat lozenges
i l+jsX:,ilL !-^ll u-lJli
32. nasal spray
31. eye drops
,j,t'lj;;JJ
33. inhaler
!ij)U Uit^i;
'..:
4!.i;
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
1. What pharmacy do you go to?
2. Do you ever ask the pharmacist for advice?
3, Do you take any vitamins? Which ones?
113
'rfir
rref
t&ll
Ways to GetWell
A. Seek medical attention.
.a..ul LuJt
B. Get bed rest.
+!l
.ri
.jFl Jsll ejl
C. Drink fluids.
D. Take medicine.
.Ll *gdl
,
c
ljl ult!
Ways to Stay Vvsll dlis,6 crle il&l:"ll dJL
E. Stay fit.
F. Eat a healthy diet.
;r*
.4+'ill JIiAl+j,-J" !€t
H. Have regular checkups.
.i-ll-
114
4*+t
ri
".iiS e19,1
,,,1L1
l.
G. Don't smoke.
a-,.r"i ,1i
.iAJ
Get immunized.
.!,j.l;+)l r; gL'ili 'a:r' 'r glbl
J.
Y
Follow medical advice.
.iJll
i5.--:11
c!
More vocabulary
Ask your classmdtes. Share the answers.
injection: medicine in a syringe that is put into the body
immunization / vaccination: an injection that stops
1. How do you stay fit?
2. What do you do when you're sick?
3. Which two foods are a part of your healthy diet?
serious diseases
d3!+ !&ll
Types of Health problems 4'rr.al ,Jsr,LJ grjii
c_
l.
vision
problems
3. pain
2. hearing loss
J;ll -.i,lsu-
eJt
Ji
cJtriA
Help with Health Problems a+s,all dSl,LllcJ
6. optometrist
)-ill ei*
4. stress
rk+l/ jj
5. depression
O3rrll
9. audiologist
6^.et ^ri
8. contact lenses
iii*Y erLrc
10. hearing aid
;.rl
,-u*
7. glasses
alJb
11. physical
therapy
-.J -).
csL
12. physical therapist
.-.,+$ e)te
;L-:i
Ways to ask about health problems
Are
13. talk therapy
you in pain?
Areyou having vision problems?
Are you experiencing depression?
eb
15. support group
e.l L_t^+
14. therapist
alLPair practice. Make new conversations.
A: Doyou know a good gplgme!$l?
B: Why? Are you having vision problems?
Az Yes, t might need olasses.
115
i.:rt! +;;L ctVU,
1. ambulance
*i[**l ;JL-
E. have an allergic reaction
2. paramedic
sL-)l CU
F. get an electric shock
A. be unconscious
G. get frostbite
liJl U*,6r
Lr
M. bleed
djiiJ
B. be in shock
H. burn (your)self
N. can't breathe
a+-L^ c,.
a*n;f-+r
+La*
C. be injured / be hurt
ur! Sto;
/ a+L-l+
+t-:
D. have a heart attack
C$ cr+ +l-J
Grammar Point: past tense
For past tense add -ed:
burned, drowned, swallowed,
116
K. overdose on drugs
ely:ll cJ a!.:i" a*"S ,J:Ul
L. choke
c9s
a+!XS L:--+ +t*ol
*-jl ri!
L,,-r
<lh
overdosed, choked
l.
cJ"ijlll
drown
O.
.a;l
el{*t
y
fall
Lii
J. swallow poison
LL;ri- el.ri
P. break a bone
a-^Ltc
;. i"te
These verbs are different.(irregular):
be - was, were
bleed - bled
have - had
can't': couldn't
get
-
got
break
-
broke
r*,,Si
qt3i c,tit*..'t
First Aid
l.
er't3i
etltr*,t
4-'lJi
3. medical emergency bracelet
first aid manual
first aid kit
!iti\,-l iJc
irr! .e;lr-t ;;r*i
!J ei ,:LAL*I , ,,lr<
lnside the Kit i.g*I dJr
w@
8. gauze
4. tweezers
.tul"
9. hydrogen peroxide
5. adhesive bandage
4j,i-) rrL";
1
- s
1 1. antibacterial ointment
p"$l +I :t ^" aa-.,;.
7. sterile tape
c* 4.>-
First Aid Procedures +JsYl
crGlr..,Yl c1bl;6!
15. stitches
16. rescue breathing
\6
tl
/
14. splint
0. antihistamine cream
.,!
.giunl ,J*iii
\ @
:ne.w
cohversationr;
A:,
What da:we,need'ih the first aid
Bz,
We'neAd
NeeZei|end,Q
.',
A: I think we need sterile tape, too.
kii)
|
,:
+$;-x++
I r/
1
7.
CPR (cardiopulmonary
18. Heimlich maneuver
resuscitation)
LiinJilr ', 'liill
Paif practiee.: Make
i.rL^;
C LjE
.Mi:,,,,"1\:L:-
ilu
;$ll"
13. ice pack
.t++:-,+ell +*,S-i-r+
6. sterile pad
a-ii*
12. elastic bandage
,_tt 1
Glri:)l
iJl*j,,tll
+n
a+>t
dLjl
ThihkaboutitlDis'cuss;:,: i , ."',',.l, ;.;.:. ,.:; i,.'
"'
,
1. What are the three most important first aid items? Why?
2. Which first aid procedures should everyone know? Why?
:. Wfrtt are:rome gocidr: plice!;,:to,keep,a ifirst a d kit ?
i
117
4F,4ll ttortt
Yl 4eJn !P
ln theWaiting Room JtliijYli.iJi
tl*alth Foitn
ffi
Slaallh Hlctory:
Childhood Diseases:
t'chtckon pox
ddiphthsria
glrubella
E'"measles
nmumps
nother
Dsscription of
symptoms:
1. appointment
2. receptionist
Jiii.i.,l , iL'4
le Ja
ln the Examining Room , ; x<rl ijJi
5. doctor
','iiL
6.
patient
*--
;.i<\1 AIJLI
8. nurse
rlaJ-F
3yi:
+dt t^,
d
7. examination table
,
4. health history form
G-Jl GJ[il iJl^Ll
3. health insurance card
9. blood pressure gauge
p:Jl L: : .rt"il jk10. stethoscope
'4,-z)^
1
1. thermometer
(Yr'-r)
12. syringe
LJ.4cL-
a+.,p / ;_rl
Medical Procedures +*;! c,trt5!
A. check...blood pressure
eJl L: ^ c1aii
B. take...temperature
;;1 Jl i^1: 3iry,..j-.ii
C. listen to...heart
examine. ..throat
i +i-ll ,Jaii
draw...blood
,;.+(,ll C4*
D. examine...eyes
i,,jiJl oail
Grammar Point future tense with will
,,,lii\l
L: qi
+verb
To show a future action, use will + verb.
118
The subject pronoun contraction of will is:ll.
She wilt draw your blood. = She'll draw your btood.
Az What will the doctor do?
rJlJ=
!*!L
6tiuYl L-to-t
Dentistry otj*Yl+L
l.
dentist
jLr*i
a..J...
3. dental hygienist
/,,,JlL
.1u-i
2. dental assistant
*11-i ,,,,,,L jt1*
Dental Problems
i-*;l
^r
5. orthodontist
OL-Yi ejn, !,L
6. braces
rrt!-)l 6jsil drt
j
4. dental instruments
;LuYl q.lG-.:13ri
Ol&*Yl
Jsl,L
,.,j*;i
i;+:;:.
1@.T;,+:a*i
ei
ii: "4
:..,
.:- ,r'i
!:,';
:
:
:tl:.1.'.:::t:::l
'+;;;rn
7. cavity / decay
i/
9. crown
s
10. dentures
A
1. gum disease
ajlll cr_x
eu
8. filling
An Office Visit Otii irrr.t
1
aE1iL. ^1 !U-i
12. plaque
I
eDtlt .:t-:_d
iiU
I
i;t;j
I
i
I
I
B. take x-rays
;f.:.- i*;fi 3i;
D.
drilla tooth
.1JiA
E.
filla
Flt
C. numb the mouth
dl
-,.ri+
F. pull a tooth
v, Jl ldi,rl
.rg rljil
\!
cavity
r
d
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
Role' play. Talk
1. Do you know someone with braces? Who?
2. Do dentists make you nervous? Why or why not?
3. How often do you go to the dentist?
A: lthink t have a cavity.
B: Let me take a look.
to
a
dentiiti'
A: Will I need o fillino?
ti*ilr*all
MedicalSpecialists 63Et ri etili
ffi
1
1
,:.
1
u:,I
..
'i':
2. obstetrician
;:)j ..rJ"
6. radiologist
5. oncologist
i,;i
ell:j',lil
'
,
frL
3. cardiologist
4. pediatrician
Jutj ,,,.t,L
,,,\i .-,jrL
7. ophthalmologist
.-,,*t C+$t
8. psychiatrist
.!; r:toi ,
,,,L
Nursing Staff cr+-r-ll *+$
9. surgical nurse
10. registered nurse (RN)
i-lj+ a;J-
i--=j^ a.:J-
11. licensed practical nurse
(LPN)
A-:iJ i-JL-:,;
Hospita|Staff .j"ll,.*t!
13. administrator
f:ltl
14. admissions clerk
Jt:l ) I !$jr
!
li-
assistant (CNA)
:-:,* a,;1* rcL*
ogl"t lt
ry*_
nnore vocabulary
120
*
12. certified nursing
Gynecologists examine and treat women.
Nurse practitioners can give medical exams.
Nurse midwives deliver babies.
15. dietician
L,:ill
,.1
.;
16. orderly
-A -t ^li
LLz,lP
Chiropractors move the spine to improve health.
Orthopedists treat bone and joint problems.
,--i.i,t,.all
A Hospital Room r.i,.i1,,-ll+ 4iJi
16!
:+:icll
FF,. F:i
-"
f :€
:l
17.
volunteer
21
patient
22. hospital bed
.
ztu
'18.
25. lV (intravenous drip)
+_,_dl ,"+ sl.,-. lrX JIL
26. vitalsigns monitor
bed table
-r-p ol;Lt
*e:-l19.
hospitalgown
23. bed pan
1,9 / -p ".ll rt'3
24. medicalchart
-.i;L* r1r;
20.
medication
o
4.u1J-\l
i.#l
iJl
'il")'li
27. bed control
_r!l os> .'s S=rll
oLo
31. medical waste disposal
aaul c:)^+.X;l-
rl ")l cr-,'=
Operating Room
-:;lj&Jliip At
c!'ltorll
32. emergency medical technician (EMT)
J)rur 'r)il r+ JJr ^ri
33. stretcher / gurney
35. anesthesiologist
iJLllr
30. blood work / blood test
.: Ll,-i
28. call button
drt L. aiiJ3
Emergency Room Entrance
..;;.
','Gi
29. phlebotomist
rL-!
4ili
-;r.lJi
,,lil^
36. surgeon
37. surgical cap
i1i\ .Jl
4aJe r ."-il!
38. surgicalgown
sLJJI {ij,e elrJ
39. surgical gloves
sl.r\.-ll ;Gj: sljGi
40. operating table
!-l!l
4+lJl .ilrU
34. ambulance
.jl^-1 ;Jli
,
Dictate to your partner. Take turns.
Role play. Ask about a
A: Write this sentence.
A: I need to find a good surgeon.
Bz She's
She's
a volunteer.
a what?
A; VoIunteer. That's v-ol-u-n-t-e-e-r.
dottor.
B: Dr. Jones is a great surgeon.You should call him.
A: lwill! Please give me his number.
"t2',
1. low-cost exam
a-iKill
"l"'li
't22
gu+
i-L;iS
2. acupuncture
+,Jl
3. booth
1r)L
elc
4.
yoga
l+dl
5. aerobic exercise
rl^
r*i
6. iemonstration
a+r
a4;+,/ t-,,p
sugar-free
SJI *.lt-i
nutritio; label
!-9-r'j ciLl- ill Lr
check... pulse
,J;",i.]l CEa-ii
give a lecture
tJ;t-*,*jlf
Look at the picture.
What do you see?
Answer the questions.
1. How many different booths are there
at the health fair?
2. What kinds of exams and treatments
can you get at the fair?
3. What kinds of lectures and
demonstrations are there?
4. How much is an acupuncture
treatment? a medical screening?
Q
neaa the story.
A Health Fair
Once a month the Fadool Health Clinic
has a health fair. You can get a low-cost
medical exam at one booth. The nurses
check your blood pressure and check
your pulse. At another booth you can get
a free eye exam. And an acupuncture
treatment is only 55.00.
You can learn a lot at the fair. This
month a doctor is giving a lecture on
nutrition labels. There is also a
demonstration on sugar-free cooking.
You can learn to do aerobic exercise and
yoga, too.
Do you want to get healthy and stay
healthy? Then come to the Fadool Clinic
Health Fair!
Think about it.
1. Which booths at this
fair look
interesting to you? Why?
2. Do you read nutrition labels? Why or
why not?
123
l.
parking garage
/.l rl ,L*-lgJ. *
*lJL- dir-
t
2. office building
, .ils.ll
u-l_: cii.
3. hotel
J$s
4. Department of
Motor Vehicles
4",lvl
i,L.sJJl J-,,,j
i]rlr
5. bank
;:*
/
e!
6. police station
dtJ;1l Gi^
7. bus station
ur*:i:Yl
it*
8. city hall
4+$1 *j+
Listen and point. Take turns.
A: Point to the bank.
B: Point to the hotel.
A: Point to the restaurant.
Dictate to your partner. Take turns.
A: Write bank.
B: ls that spelled b-a-n-k?
Yes, that's right.
A:
9. hospital
,r-s,Jt*
10. gas station
JtJJi 4l.s
11. post office
+::.K"
12. fire station
+ctl
13. courthouse
i^(Jl ti:
'44.
restaurant
erJ."
15. library
L:<^
Grammar Point: in and
otwith locations
Use in when you are inside the building. lam in
(inside) the bank. Use at to describe your general
location. I am at the bank.
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
A: l'm in the bank. Where are you?
B: l'm at the bank. too, but I'm outside.
Az OK. I'll meet you there.
Anrdl p rla.i
,
\L<J
5. mosque
stadium
9. school
i-:-r.
:1j,,1
2. construction site
iil'Lii]
6. movie theater
eE:^
7. shopping mall
3. factory
el^
,-sl*- -S-X
4. car dealership
ol;1;-;*-r
Ways
8. furniture store
.:,li\l -d 1.-
to state your destination using fo and to the
Use fo for schools, churches, and synagogues.
l'm going
"r26
Use
10. gym
L+'/,l:;c;y:
to school.
to thefor all other locations. I have to go to the bakery.
(jl*'ll 4'G) e:,iL^:
1
1. coffee shop
"+*
12. motel
I\7- 'n-
e
iji!)l*.J U *
Pair practice. Make new Gonversations.
Az Where are you going today?
B: l'm going to school. How about you?
A: t have to go to the bokerv.
4fo$lt g:}_*,j
13. skyscraper
/ high-rise
1Ll,1! I +Jl* 4lL! I
{rr"6
23. theater
"u
to give locations
The matl is on
e
20. home improvement store
JjLll i*-"'i] j.ltr:i .[.
16. synagogue
2nd Street.
The mall is on the corner of 2nd ond Elm.
The mall is next to the movie theoter.
;tl:i J*
22. garbage truck
.itr'Gll ;fLu
supermarket
.:,s,L "* L--
jt'*
;-+c"
21. office supply store
a,;S*
19. bakery
15. cemetery
Ways
. r i - i4r-IAl 4,!L\
t8.
14. church
:l.a
vJ.
17. community college
!'L-' LJL
,)*
24. convention center
':l_;^_r^ jS_x
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
l.
Where's your favorite coffee shop?
your favorite supermarket?
Where's
2,
3, Where's your favorite movie theater?
127
,
^.hLii
7. corner
4:-ti / lru
13. mailbox
2. dry cleaners
dtrilLiil+t*
8. traffic light
14. pedestrian
3. convenience store
ij+i- 4-1tri,
9. bus
1. laundromat
LLc il,,i*
,-ill-
i;Li*
15. crosswalk
7
,+riri
10. fast food restaurant
+r;1* l1,f-9i'.L
U.,+-
5. parking space
;;ti,,lt ;;;
6^
6. handicapped parking
ecrl-l!- -iY-d ,irrl *J
"e:i"
q;all .3r'r' ^
-rt-x ;lLdl
4. pharmacy
128
i&
1
1. drive-thru window
&lJri '\\ i-J)l eiriil ;rili
J*
A. cross the street
c!J 'LJl .-i
B. wait for the light
sJdr -
tr -
o
r:rl
JU)l
tt,.
lluJ
C. jaywalk
dllil ,-6.4i-ll OtSl Jie uJ &ttJl *+
12. newsstand
uiS"
;L,x,Jl
:rl1- ';l 'l<
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
Think about it. Discuss.
A: I have a lot of errands to do today.
Bz Me, too. First, I'm going to the laundromat.
A: I'll seeyou there ofter ! stop at the copy center.
2. Would you like to own a small business? lf yes, what kind? lf
no, why not?
1. Which businesses are good to have in a neighborhood? Why?
,t & ah$i
iffi
22. bike
16. bus stop
u"!+1"3j
-i!J-
17. donut shop
iUJJI cts L!.
18. copy center
!i1$* JJ*J J* / tJ-"
19. barbershop
23. pay phone
(..^g*
.f+t); )+)!
\9J
24. sidewalk
29. street vendor
'1_9s$
/
cJj+L
-i,iLA
20. video store
' L^
.-ji-J
JU.tj 4iteJ jSrF
25. parking meter
21. curb
, i.,.^; +iL-
26. street sign
g;LJ
i!
30. childcare center
D. ride a bike
illJi r!G;* rlre
G)ts
t'li I'li
28. cart
+ 4+f
a+l:r
i:l;r,,,<..!
E. parkthe car
;-,!- ti!.*
a:sV
27. fire hydrant
jrJ- ailL
F.
walk a dog
tilS
"/*.J
More vocabulary
Ask your classmates. Share'the answers.
neighborhood: the area close to your home
do errands: to make a short trip from your home to
1. What errands do you do every week?
2. What stores do you go to in your neighborhood?
3. What things can you buy from a street vendor?
buy or pick up things
',2e
I
i
I
I
I
rl
tt
tdidj
1.
2.
music store
i-*
k-
5. toy store
jewelry store
6. pet store
rl;a-*
"|**
3. nail salon
jLl:,)l J-l*:J;el'u*
4. bookstore
,,l<* t-
il
,i
I
i
I
-L
130
u6Jqr JsY
9. optician
';d J*
4+ ,Sr
Jlr
'u-l:k
10. shoe store
_o5lr JLI.M
7. card store
1
J-- / rtL"
-:J
8. florist
Lr-i *!.*
,)sj
;
r:iG1
Lt
rd,rL
JJJ'.
.!,-
1. play area
-r""U ,"i L."
12. guest services
,j e-iJl .:L".:*
More vocabulary
Pair practice; Make new conversations.
beauty shop: hair salon
men's store: men's clothing store
gift shop: a store that sells t-shirts, mugs, and other small gifts
A: Where is the florist?
B: lt's on the first ftoor,
next
to
the optician.
{*l**} g*ki S*t'
lil'..=..-
iiu
-t:.'r
.1. :. :,-',
ii- .,r:-.i:r I I ::: ii
I : : :.1 :: ::!. : r.t,.. a:.r: :ii::::_-l
- : a: ,.r.::l .11: :i::r:jt::i:.:lit.:r:i::'
.::-::r: i-il:.r_::. | :r.:-i,_::- ir:l.
13. department store
17. candy store
eLiiYl -:r,i. .J--
.LJl *
14. travel agency
;a-
all.53 1 j61:!,,,, r,:<4
'15. food court
eL*.!Jl
i*t*
16. ice cream shop
!s .i, !r
tu
21. elevator
L.-
22. cell phone kiosk
(4l$ll) ,J r"Jl f,inlrdl
23. escalator
18. hair salon
+s)*
;;Jt*
19. maternity store
J;idl ;s)-
e+
J*
dtrer.
20. electronics store
4+_9_!Nl
r_ldsl
i,
J-
24. directory
J.'l.:il
J5i
Ways to talk about plans
Role play. Talk to a friend at the mall.
go to the card store.
I have to go to the card store.
lwant to go to the card store.
A:
Let's
,JLi{
go to the card store. I need to buy a card for
Maogie's birthday.
B: OK, but can we go to the shoe store next?
Let's
I
I
!
I
i
i
131
tiJr.dl / 4l+ll
Townlul
erlT$f-
1. teller
.-{
[|
3. deposit
tl+l
4. deposit slip
.3, rt. ^11 fu-i
2. customer
,b luy:
Il:rYl
,
5. security guard
.l.i ,*_,16. vault
4+F
'1.
7. safety deposit box
l-i- .3rrt:
3!.r3Jl
8. valuables
ri;;
or,,.Li
7.615
Opening an Account -t*r, z.ii
Town Bank
;*fitxs:.,**
tfri-6frEr3-ginrEfrEFfl
4sl..lns &bn..
on A/7/gg
Endlng B3lsn€r 6le/00
9. account manager
12. check book
Cri:ts;r.
Cr1<+,:r
10. passbook
t.
JYI
13. check
clj
frf'
t
15. ATM card
Jjll
savings account number
G"lll sl- . - lJri,
14. checking account number
f:hJl +L-Jt P,
A. Cash a check.
.l<J,r , iJ.aJ
,i
l-r!i:
Jl
,fk+ aiu+
16. bank statement
*(+ll o1 ,-\l , i.':<
17. balance
+-',ll
B. Make a deposit.
.t<,,.".
d
C. Bank online.
.e,jJ!)l *1" 45!
g,lj,;
Ytooi 6.;,1
The ATM (Automated Teller Machine) sJYl !.iy-ll jl,g1
D. Insert your ATM card.
.clt
xPlN
L
1*Bll
el
.i
4+l :Gl
Lr
al:ti
E. Enter your PlN.*
<
'YJ
= personal identification number
Jl .,1-i ,,ls.li
F. Withdraw cash.
..ljliLJl
{:ts!
G. Remove your card.
.,j!
i*tJl
ei
.,.
ll
o!U+
eei
4J,LlaJl
:,
irinth 1
!r.
1oS iaftet
be :lr _,..*
f-r
Reillsed
she t1')!
;r
,.''#
. get a library card
:_nS. :G1 L.r
,;e J.aJ
B. look for a book
+ttt 4P ,t^*
C. check out a
LtS
book
D. return a book
1+tS qr;
Jiri*i
E. pay a late fine
,ol.:
Lt rWc rir.
\r'fe<li.a Section
1. library clerk
ai<.,',r;J*i,,rils
2. circulation desk
I atJ
14. title
..1llr.
('"''1'L)
al+-
3. library patron
i"<. rU-x
4nl: ,; !,"
7. headline
L;j-: ull;i;
5. magazine
L 1r\^
13. biography
4. periodicals
6. newspaper
ii.,*
5. author
-iJ;*
16. novel
1
!1-s-r
*-+r
10. self-checkout
1+1:. ,1<;JLLL1
Jl9!"
8. atlas
1
1. online catalog
r-.r<\1--\1:<
s-)-ts1
C-).*
ilLl
9. reference librarian
ii-+JJl nL"!,-X i.:f" ;*"i
17. audiobook
qrt1l,* '"'LK
12. picture book
J9 - ','ljs
19. DVD
/::
\Y
9
-s Y::\le
-..ii 2'
-ri
rr]
v
*,!it
18. videocassette
s+
4-,l,,
133
+-$l
1. Priority
q)-;l*
Mail@
l;
2. Express Mail'
3. media mail
5. airmail
cf)t'l +-r
.AtrU
Yr.
4. Certified Mail-'
k*1.
!utru
l-J
6. ground post / parcel post
€'r -!'r
15. greeting card
13. letter
,,,lF /,i1 L:.
1
16. post card
(JLL} .!rts) ++_r
7. package
19. postal forms
r$
i!.L- djJK/a-ll Ll
14. envelope
, :\;_ / -i$
+6s..c
L-1;r c,l;1"i,1
18. book of stamps
20. letter carrier
:r 'rlt . Ll^ / :. Jl rL
L:r"-1
J 'ii:
.-J,
l.r
AiU+
21. return address
23. stamp
&dt ;tr-
.l u pLt
22. mailing address
+Jl
&!l
Ways to
24. postmark
+!t$
.rl_*
talkabout sending mail
Pair practice. Make new conversationt.
Mail')
Mail')
This letter has to eet there tomorrow. (Express
Ai Hi. This letter
has
This letter has to arrive in two days. (Priority
B: You can
it by
This letter can go in reaular mail. (First Class)
A,:
sentd
to
oet there tomorrow.
Expres;s
Mail'.
OK.l need a book of stamps, too.
+J+ll
+Sl
9. post office box (PO box)
7. postal clerk
r.t; , il-rr
1u
\'
'v
*\:..
I
'J'
1
i.:-i-
10. automated postal center (APC)
8. scale
Ji
1. stamp machine
ellt 4sl-
e'
.s+,;; -,sJ.
12. mailbox
+;pJl
'GJY.93r:-
Sending a Card diJEiilu+ cI*J!
A. Write a note in a card.
jJl.:jl J allu; r$r
B. Address the envelope.
..jLlJl *lt OlJitll ';'1<1
C. Put on a stamp.
E. Deliver the card.
F. Receive the card.
G. Read the card.
.
.+-,Jt cJ-i,e;
-
\.tt
.ujrr
l.
is
.
.
r,r!1 gU"
.cj)1S1
e;i
ij,i
D. Mailthe card.
.
r:;il .3rrr ^ lr-s $Jlsll
qrilj
H. Write back.
.J Jl-!l Lrie ll J k-!l risr
More vocabulary
Think about it. Discuss.
overnight / next day mail: Express Mail'
postage: the cost to send mail
junk mail: mail you don't want
1. What kind of mail do you send overnight?
2. Do you want to be a letter carrier? Why or why not?
3. Do you get junk mail? What do you do with it?
13s
i
i
I
I
I
-
i-,ll3t
l.
DMV handbook
il)t
crtr<_rJl
g\+ri ;1.lt
2. testing area
;l=i")l ;!ilu
,
,
,,t'i<
DMV clerk
4+j)l ".1,<)ll J5j
cig;.ll cjr+i iJ,ilt
5. fingerprint
6-l a-,:;
!J.l:. ;l^_*
4. photo
qel_py.1s;11e
8. proof of insurance
- i-tr -r rr
LJIUI u$l
9. driver's license
fJLu 6rlii i,:iJ
N57881049/
AUG
Aar/t;,[ut
CLASS
ffi
6riLi
;'Id
t-ta-
uspu}ffstr
10. expiration date
ekii)l
12. license plate
4"'i.r'll
GJU
11. driver's license number
;lLriill
/
j-, iis
0RtvERs ll8Ft{99
J
dl1,J.-j,
6. vision exam
@ c*rFonurf
(9r
7. window
;.-i-l
,
=+:jil .t1J
13. registration sticker / tag
, \*iJl iiJ
/ gFY
pli-l
More vocabulary
Ask your ilassmates. Share the answers.
expire: a license is no good, or expires, after the expiration date
renew a license: to apply to keep a license before it expires
vanity plate: a more expensive, personal license plate
1. How far
is
the DMV from your home?
2. Do you have a driver's license? lf yes, when
does it expire? lf not, do you want one?
a*JVt
*t *<r;l
Getting Your First License
j-*E; 6y!*
clJ &rr€s
4,*i'1 J3i
"-u
Js.**:t
*r*r*^
,..
.^,
,sor;-r,.,
_{}S
:
l.
.--
:., :l
C. Show your identification.
Studythe handbook.
j,<lt jsli
";&p
+atja
j*!
i
jlttl:l:.r rij..a..
,,'lt.'ltrt,l:nj:
ri i:i:'r-rj;dii;
).
Pay the application fee.
.
.,1L11
fl$: e-,,
E. Take a written test.
.#,r-Plt
egrt
;l-')ll
P$rl
F. Get a learner's permit.
.J"j.X Crr"-i ulo d,6l
STUDrilT
DRIVHR
\
3
G. Take a driver's training course.*
.j+iLJl .,,Jjr: ;;r't d:fll
H. Pass a driving test.
.i;ur
b:G .jl -j-' J SCil
l.
Get your license.
.,,',t.i-LJl
i:1,rii1l
;i--o, *[1
*Note: This is not required for drivers 18 and older.
Ways
to request more information
What do I do next?
What's the next step?
Where do I go from here?
il
Role play. Talk to a DMV clerk.
A: lwant to apply for a driver's license.
B; Did you studv the handbook?
A: Yes, I did. What do I do next?
137
4+JS,.dl
L.riJl3 LJS:JI
Federal Government ({Jl:$ll) alrtsiYl LJS.rll
Legislative Branch
4++J.j,illLLLJI
l.
4. congressperson
rl"l+.:5 "^:.
5. Senate
r ",,1,\l ,J*
Capitol
U.S.
, * sll r 'L\l-J"' l;illsll
(;,tilt; i
"-!:.)l
,
2. Congress
!J-
c-,.-,*,;sll
6. senator
3. House of
/ ; .;
I
Representatives
!7i
Jll!
-1
,,\- ^ .,:c
.
,.,1C1 ,J*l+-
Executive Branch
a1+$j!ta-hLlt
7. White House
ei.#Yl d+jl
8. president
(.,$-tll
9. vice president
+$_'ll
+lj
10. Cabinet
b)t
)9t
Judicial Branch
i.lit'ill 4llull
1
1. Supreme Court
]+ul
;-sJl
12. justices
iL:i
13. chief justice
i-aJl u"+J / ;l :iill U"+J
The Military As!..'ll dllJill
14. Army
,
138
'j++ll
15. Navy
!r.Jl
16. Air Force
!j+Jl .:lrill
17. Marines
a.
-,Jl iL,i. C)t-
(-l+ll^l',1
18. Coast Guard
Li JI ,iA
19. National Guard
,rjtjJl u"Fl
deJ6*,rll L.l.:J|3 a-SSJt
City Government +4utt Lrs.
State Government qYstt A,,ss.
23. Legislature
20. governor
26. mayor
r)l *4;;ilt -*I-Jt
tsui
21. lieutenant governor
3SkJl ','rg
22. state capital
dYll i*Lc
An Election
';J.J1
24. assemblyperson
-"J+lt +;s
27. city council
, c:lJl . t- -tl / ij.ill
Y-e-
25. state senator
28. councilperson
"+J']iJJi
dY Jl z "',,i, .l.-
,
,\- -
i-rJl .rt- r:.
';p
cil+Li,ijl
ffFfV Fon {}lfY COt}StC
A. run for office
,G u^-jil a*O:3*;a
C. get elected
nuLrijYl s.i
jJq
29. politicalcampaign
L&1"- 4!Li*1i1 al*
B. debate
31. election results
D. serve
clLl.ji)l erljl
6$U"
4i!n{
urg
30. opponent
rJ.+
elJQ
r'-i\l /
LreLJt
32. elected official
..,-_:i"
jr}*
---)
More vocabulary
Think about it. Discuss.
I
term: the period of time an elected official serves
political party: a group of people with the same
political goals
l. Should everyone have to serve in the military? Why or
I
why not?
2. Would you prefer to run for city council or mayor? Why?
l
I
:
I
139
4J&ll citnl9ll3 dJ6rll
Responsi bil
ities
dil++l3ll
A. vote
B. pay taxes
dtLl:.1lyl
,
C,gzJ
O-E
D. register with Selective Service*
gGijYl LIJI j 4sr
Citize
n
sh
i
Ji+dJ
p Req u i remsnt5
Rights
rs
irl i-
!i
c"+$1
2. free speech
F. be informed
, < * L^.! c-)ttl s -ls .39.?
g.r39
=J
U.S.
l.
for 5 years
o i; rrd 6 \- i Jl
.:L) tl
*.3
I ^Ja o
,..1J$ c,;l
3. freedom of religion
;.rtJl
PKll!,>
"Note: All males 18lo 26 who live in the
140
E. serve on a jury
:ust* a-o j LriJt
take a citizenship test
a.-"i.Jl uL':;) p$q ui
,1ArJt
1. peaceful assembly
r-IJl
',;l-i,ll .rr.L,
9.
":lt C*
H. live in the
O.lSr
C. obey the law
4+"ai.?'ll slc dJ,asll ol+l!':i
G. be 18 or older
a-i- 1A
-),<i Ji
"
,rt
U.S.
ji .r"ll q.,-
4. freedom of the press
411- ^ll
4j:F
are required to register with Selective Service.
5. fair trial
i.l.:lJl i^St- Jl
qrllill
el.Ejll
B. hire a lawyer
A. arrest a suspect
.4,i 4.:5 _-ii
-Je -':$ll J3!
1. police officer
/ hire
o1
3. guard
,+)a I "t;.i l+L,
6. judge
4. defense attorney
3ti.t .-1*"
4'1-i
defendant
_.:ti
10. prosecuting attorney
!!:ll *S: / ptJl *c:Jl
;.xl-^ll C;3i / fsr-i
7. courtroom
*iJl ijhtr eS+
14. verdict"
JtJdll / r<Jl
a!"i.Jis
qlc *c:" / pgx
D. stand trial
E. convict the
:ii\!
5. defendant
..r"rL
2. handcuffs
uLiJS / .:;"6
d"sJl
C. appear in court
an attorney
!^L^ c5*
F. sentence the defendant
og]Jl 4Js. lr+ fssll JJ€J
12. court reporter
11. witness
a*sJl +ts
13. bailiff
.:lL,.l
axJl
G. go to jail / go to prison
,.^11 Frq /,.s
!
-?
'
vi
i
, ,-1,
H. be released
4AIJH..!q I
e eA
15. convict / prisoner
au+- / (!l'pS*) Lrlr^
*Note: There are two possible verdicts,'guilty" and "not guiltyi'
Look at the pictures.
Describe what happened.
police officer arrested a suspect.
B: He put handcuffs on him.
A: The
Think about it. Discuss.
1. Would you want to serve on a jury? Why or why not?
2. Look at the crimes on page 142. What sentence would you
give for each crime? Why?
14",
4.*J#l
1. vandalism
latia $
Fj
2. burglary
Jt*
3. assa u lt
cl.El
4. gang violence
r::LLac *i:q
T
5. drunk driving
J.,jil ,",- i !J1rl , lrlid
l-ll
illegal drugs
+c
*^
.:1
,tl"
7. arson
ld:& L!13
8. shoplifting
f-ill ejL:j;* i-iJ-
9. identity theft
yJl u1r4,,-6;*
10. victim
q'lr
-i-
I
i*,
11. muggrn9
,.,1 ,Jl *ir-t6r olJicl
12. murder
[dl a^ *
13. gun
JrJai
More vocabulary
"t42
steal: to take money or things from someone illegally
commit a crime: to do something illegal
criminal: someone who does something illegal
Think about it. Discuss.
1. ls there too much crime on TV or in the movies?
Explain.
2. How can communities help stop crime?
4*U,:t
LU;t
A. Walk with
ajl'.^.j
a friend.
,i,.^*,d,.1
lv
B. Stay on well-lit streets.
.!;\:!1 ; rlr
gtt:* *s $1
l
I
C. Conceal your
number.
u:lijc:l\
<
!'e
PIN
ilt
J:Li!,
.!)i *i}lt jt(+.J
D. Protect your purse or
wallet.
.elrl a-ii- ,i ,,!t1-;- " ,,lo ,bat^
tffiffi
r#ff
ffi
E.
Lock your doors.
.,,i,tri .1i!l
F.
Don't open your door to
strangers.
.'Lrlll
ffi
G.
el+!,Cle
V
Don't drink and drive.
.!-,!* l.rfi: J"Jl
+;,.1i
Y
H. Shop on secure websites.
.4l.;* -jjiil Sly,J' )l cjJ...:i
t.
V
Be aware of your
surroundings.
.iL
4t*1r i"tt"- Lt.t :: I &
*F
Report suspicious
packages.
r. J. .r -le Li - i.h - ;jr !.iL
.4Ap.::^
K.
Report crimes to the
police.
3l5Jl ;c 4!J"lll &
Join a Neighborhood
Watch.
iillJl .-Jl Jui o+" d! p,5l
.4,6
!+^ill JL€)1
More vocabulary
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
sober: not drunk
designated drivers: sober drivers who drive
drunk people home safely
1. Do you feel safe in your neighborhood?
2. Look at the pictures. Which of these things do you do?
3. What other things do you do to stay safe?
143
Es+Jdl dr3l3$l3 (jJlshlt {.tYt*
1. lost child
5. earthquake
CL: $L
2. car accident
6;l o:ts / ;;i,r,. l:Lr
3. airplane crash
;;.Lt .t-"r
4. explosion
144
.bLt ].,/
6. mudslide
jiJJl J)jil
7. forest fire
iGLl
10. fire truck
oGtl i;1i;.'
i!U- Ljt;>
8. fire
cl-*
."rl+;l
Ways
9. firefighter
JtiJ
to report an emergency
First, give your name. My name isTim Johnson.
Then, state the emergency and give the address.
There was a car accident at 21 9 Elm Street.
Role play. Call 911.
A: 911 Emergency Operator.
B: My name is Lisa Diaz. There is a fire at 323 Oak Street.
Please hurry!
q';$tt
11. drought
&;1;6!13 glljrlrJl ciYLr
1
12. famine
't9. flood
5. tornado
L-d / ljli?
a-+
;1 ;.ii
sl
16. volcanic eruption
ac1r"
13. blizzard
;qr.; a-'ll ai*lc
17. tidal wave / tsunami
..-.UJ,j / !- +-p+ ^+-""
14. hurricane
18. avalanche
;1-.]
20. search and rescue team
rLn)lJ ,',-l\1 &Js
,*.Jt() Jlsnl
-\'i .js/,",,;
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
Think about it. Discuss.
1. Which natural disaster worries you the most?
2. Which natural disaster worries you the least?
3. Which disasters are common in your local area?
1. What organizations can help you in an emergency?
2. What are some ways to prepare for natural disasters?
3. Where would you go in an emergency?
i
l:
i:
l
i
I
145
i
!
I
&JlJtJl sYLr
4r$.lt obt;;yt
i
Before an Emergency J;;LhJl arrll .lJ.l. d;i
A. Plan for an emergency.
.ijJl-tlt
l.
2. out-of-state contact
ilrlt.b!i
meeting place
B. Make a disaster kit.
.:t"=!i* a+U ;lr. l6i-t
.laJlJSl
6. warm clothes
.ij!$l 4lji,i u+\
7. blankets
8. can opener
','f i^lii
9. canned food
..
u)
\'
10. packaged food
o
15. batteries
s\'lU+
I 1. bottled water
16. matches
+)s
12. moist towelettes
iJ"J i; $* .tJg
17. cash and coins
13. toilet paper
18. first aid kit
arJ;i crlrL-l i..lc
.$i-r
G-,:
il@J $i
i/.: j'U
rJC
*:
19. copies of lD and
credit cards
+;16ll et-ll l-,. rJ ;JJs a$
o1-j.:)1 gGl Lir
20. copies of important
papers
4.+Jl jlJ j)l J EJJa ai
14. flashlight
/i
9:t
a;;U+
6b*
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
Ask your classmates. Share the answels.
A: What do we
1. Who would yourcallfirst after an emergency?
2. Do you have escape and evacuation routes planned?
3. Are you a calm person in case of an emergency?
need
for our disaster kit?
B; We need blankets and matches.
A: I think we olso need batteries.
1,..
5. evacuation route
au- a-Ji
*L cltat.;
&$U+
e
JI;JI .9li iL^. ^
3. escape route
+-x- / +,rd &-A
,iS^
^-si
4. gas shut-off valve
L)!l 6;t^ -i;L-
rsJljltll ciYtr
j L1!.lt crbl..;6Yl
During an Emergency a.:;tlltfui.ll eu:i e-i
D. Pay attention to warnings.
C. Watch the weather.
.,_*!l"il il1.,!,6U
.LUl cllfl'\-'i\\ 4Ji!l
.l-:rlr
G. Help people with disabilities.
.a.1.+;J1 d*Lll
l.
J.
Stay away from windows.
.$ltll 0e &iil
After an Emergency
Take cover.
.isl
fui-hJlfutsJt
L. Call out-of-state contacts.
.LY;JI g;l^ elsJl4 Ji€il
rol*
E. Remain calm.
.i!
H. Seek shelter.
.L;L Ji 1+.- i.1e ''''rl
K. Evacuate the area.
.aitillJil
a3's.q
M. Clean up debris.
.u;UnYl e ,-11SJ1 uiAj
N. lnspect utilities.
i:
li
..FlJJl (,te criii
I
t;
Ways to say you're OK
Ways to say you need help
Role play. Prepar6 for an emergency.
I'm fine.
We need help.
We're OK here.
Someone is hurt.
A: They just issued a hurricane warning.
B: OK. We need to stay calm and follow directions.
A: What do we need to do first?
Eve
rythi ng's
un
der control.
l'm injured. Please get help.
ir
i:
I
147
i:
I
t;
ffi
,l
'.sll fc ;,n
.l
/
'*
\J
2. litter
lGrlll rJ;GL .)t"#
LL"]1
J
,
3. streetlight
lJLilj iful riFL"
4. hardware store
/ +.J1 i:lr,j)l
';rl!l iilJrj J-- "E-
5. petition
ar*; a-':r;c / ;"t^Ji
A. give a speech
trr
tr- ;tJJ
Look at the pictures.
What do you see?
Answer the questions.
1. What were the problems on
Main Street?
2. What was the petition for?
3. Why did the city council applaud?
4. How did the people change the
street?
@ neaA the story.
Community Cleanup
Marta Lopez has a donut shop on
Main Street. One day she looked at her
street and was very upset. She saw
qraffiti on her donut shop and the other
stores. Litter was everywhere. All the
streetlights were broken. Marta wanted
to fix the lights and clean up the street.
Marta started a petition about the
streetlights. Five hundred people signed
it. Then she gave a speech to the city
council.The council members voted to
repair the streetlights. Everyone
applauded. Marta was happy, but her
work wasn't finished.
PHART'O
Next, Marta asked for volunteers to
clean up Main Street.The hardware store
manager gave the volunteers free paint.
Marta gave them free donuts and coffee.
The volunteers painted and cleaned.
They changed Main Street. Now Main
Street is beautiful and Marta is proud.
Think about it.
1. What are some problems in your
community? How can people
help?
2. lmagine you
are Marta. What do
you say in your speech to the
city council?
149
1. car
;-,!2. passenger
:rS1,r
3. taxi
*.su 7;*1 ;;,!-
4. motorcycle
Jl.-y:^ / a::L+ ++l,rr
5. street
a2
6. truck
,,ri-il / 4j"Ld
7. train
Jtt!
8. (air)plane
M
h:*x**
+
Listen and point. Take turns.
Dictate to your partner. Take turns.
Az Point to the motorcycle.
A: Write motorcycle.
B: Point to the truck.
B: Could you repeat that for me?
Az Point to the train.
Az M oto rcycl e. M- o-t- o- r- c-y- c-l-e.
9. helicopter
I i;r;rc 63Lt
-;+:-$
10. airport
jLt
11. subway station
i r-d rLL,c aJ.*
jui .-P";u-.
12. subway
r-:* / *-sii J'i"J
,jr-t
13. bus stop
/
.;rrr:j *Gr
n)GL^ -iSJ-
14. bus
a-Lit /
-*;ri
15. bicycle
a:!t^ / Ll;:
Ways to talk about using
transportation
for buses, trains, subways, taxis, planes,
and helicopters. Use drive for cars and trucks.
Use take
Use ride for bicycles and motorcycles.
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
A: How do you get to school?
B: I take the bus. How about you?
A: I ride a bicycle to school.
rlrll
A Bus StoP ct"*-Ssi
cjAilt
A SubwaY Station ei'ii
'ils'
JU"s
i'b"
)t
6us 1o t{orthbound i
Main Elm - Q-Cltj
6:00 6:18,;:6:.itfiii
6:30 6:40 6:43
7;ss ,?4$.7r13jr
7:30 7'.40 7'.43
i
e@
gr+Yt)l -,:- &-,1
:rs1:
4. schedule
.:ltl:- rJ:.+
2. fare
4+J', / ;_Fi
A Train
5. transfer
,IJ-j ;JSi
3. rider
1. bus route
?ratls€er::,
Station JU!
6. subway car
,rs ;ttii 1-p
7. platform
8. turnstile
;13: *iiii ;L
9. vending machine
1
0. token
'.J;J al€
1
1. fare card
ii+Yl 4ill-
(-j+gJ
4e
Airport Transportation :t!"ll cl!
i-Ls..
dr)l'alee
!l
tFl
Et
Q2
L-r
rrA3f DAvrs/DAuoN
dilrlgn, un
g0smn ilmu s$,}{A
," 684
2\
1?FEB03
BtI$tsE$
ci
ib"'-lix*o*se'rgr
*
12. ticket window
r5lii dLJ
15. ticket
13. conductor
16. Jne-way trip
IH
. ".X / Sl:ill JUi
!
YJ
14. track
is-
ir
I .::'
lii! -fii iLt
17. round trip
6193 u1a!
!
More vocabulary
I!
i
frail a taxi: to raise your hand to get a taxi
ar- - r^---&L^ L,,- -+^^ after
tl.ra bus
l-rr
leaves
^f+av the
' - the
bus: to get to the bus stop
miss
I
152
I
I
n
; slr
I
;
18. taxi stand
i r.pi :.r ,L-. iiro
(\9 Ju) |
19. shuttle
dF
/
+"+-_i
20. town car
iJL- / iiG J_dL- ;JU*
21. taxi driver
-dL/asl
i..,
b\S
22.laxi license
s^6U a--:J
23. meter
:it
a-rlir.J
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
1. ls there a subway system in your city?
2. Do you ever take taxis? When?
3. Do you ever take the bus? Where?
ilU
Jsill
{sJJq &hiJt
A. go under the bridge
,*:lt ,",-r (p)
l.
**.-tt 9J
.ao!
;"
/ *l
\tr
-'
.-o!
.
-
',Jc
cJ.S
(ur-sNl)
rJl
!"Jv9J'
Use get into for taxis and cars.
4J.$ _Je t+-l .:l r -.:l' !+_4jlJj+
G. run across the street
H. run around the corner
drljJl dJA ,-)aSJi
*IJ 'LJl 'rc , .ir5 "
eF;
K. drive through the tunnel
'isll ss
u'Ut ,'xzsr
off
D. walk down the steps
iL'.,ir rL.i/3LLi
J. get off the highway
Jll lc ,ls.r
Grammar Point: into, out of, on,
6;p.Y1 611,- rJ*
*
k+..I9
F. get out of the taxi
get on the highway
- Jl
!--Qv
C. walk up the steps
B. go over the bridge
cJa"r:
E. get into the taxi
(.i"Sl:Jl) r;sYl r;1,r .J!
:dt 'i*e
,'A
og
Use get out of for taxis and cars.
Use get
offfor
buses, trains, planes, and highways.
1
,
,
I
I
Use get on for buses, trains, planes, and highways.
153
JJllt sEiY
2. do not enter / wrong way
iloi olilt / JFJI tri*
5. U-turn OK
',r ,"ii
-*
LJ
6JLJ1
10. merge
.:jj+Jl
J.nl
13. pedestrian crossing
;L,,ill J qe
14. railroad crossing
/,
,i-iil;\ r-r=
\vrt-
I
I
r
I
I
I
",54
.::l
6. no outlet / dead end
ry-:* ,1;A / rii" ct:+
9. yield
9 ol--il
i-;r^ 1;rc
16. road work
L(- , *
J- iih-
e=ill 4eJ"Jl
8. no left turn
rl r\l ,Jl .irU.-Yl r +-
1. no parking
u;sell
15. school crossing
g;
7. right turn only
J.i! ,.lc^"Jl Jl sl LlYl
1
eL"$l
4. speed limit
one way
1
g3*
17.
2. handicapped parking
J$l*^lj J!r^
/ highway
U.S.
route
er
-il.J. L){e / il,rY j
marker
J}r
.}}t
18. hospital
si.fi*r
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
A: Watch out!The sign
1. How many traffic signs are on your street?
2. What's the speed limit on your street?
3. What traffic signs are the same in your native country?
says no left turn.
B: Sorry, ! was looking ot the stop sign.
A: That's OK. Just be careful!
lt:l>g
Directions
c!l.rt-&1l
d,l,rL&1t
A. Go straight on Elm Street.
.CJ t:t-,i sic ft$l,s ohi! *
B. Turn right on Pine Street.
C. Turn left on Oak Street.
.utri g;u cle lJl*J dlnjt
D. Stop at the corner.
.i*Lll/airljl $. Li!
.,vr pL clr :L- lc UE Ei.Lr:l
Go past Main Street.
'v-
M9 (J
rS
Wl
Go one block to First Street.
.c*,F t:U Jl 4+-ll ijL* *
W Polk St
f
eointof
interest
1. north
f nailroaotract< l,,,.Pr',,
3. south
!Jr+
4. east
Jt^,i
2. west
+.P
5. symbol
6. key
C[L
7. scale
Role play. Ask for directions.
A: I'm lost. I need to get to EIm and Pine.
B: Go straight on Oak and make a right on Pine.
so much.
8. street
9. highway
r*
t-J
1
1. GPS (global positioning
system
TJU
.r!L
A: Thanks
I
i"J.
e-J
10. river
." i
)
,U;\ *l - ^
(!.tt- 4;3 tl
:rr-i
12. lnternet map
d,iJjjl ihF
Ask'your <lassmatesi Share the answers.
1. How often do you use lnternet maps?
GPS? paper maps?
2. What was the last map you used? Why?
155
d,l-ll+*,
9. camper
1. 4-door car / sedan
,j_elL- iJ\- / .:ri i drli ;JLu
5. convertible
2.2-door carlcoupe
.:6;:[- / JriL llr;JLb
3. hybrid
('t,J+Sllr ij!!
J-,1) *_*r ;:!4. sports car
la-';L,\,"-;\Lu
6. station wagon
++LL;-r!7. SUV (sport-utility vehicle)
't2. pickup truck
ril
'3\li ijsL,,X
13. cargo van
^iL;,
1al
.
\ jr-r.
\9
'l.A
Jrv
/
rJtil;ls
10.
RV (recreational vehicle)
(++e.ur +$-}")
,4
ti
11. limousine / limo
;:rts i-r.:Lt 6;L+
aJltj_i.-"J
iJ!-
8. minivan
/ ,Li -i-h\ ; 'i' -
,
,i
1
rii ;;q-
15. tractor trailer
/
semi
,
"lS\I
-;lS^ i ,L-
( -,.i e 9r) jYl*'i-Yl
14. towtruck
.,,-.
+A
6J-.rlL
,li ; rL-
18. moving van
6. cab
aj-L,.ill 4+lS
sliJl ;G
;_.11i",
19. dump truck
17. trailer
;--,11tr!..i.;c
ii-t:l
20. tank truck
a,- !€-
4_i-L,i
21. school bus
i-;r. ,"+;1i
Pair practice. Make new (onversations.
More vocabulary
A: I have a new car!
make: the name of the company that makes the car
model: the style of the car
you get o hybrid?
A: Yes, but I really wanted a sports car.
Bz Did
;tt+ fub,.aS *l-rt
Buying a Used Car
il*:.,*
i,1l;*
rly'
How many miles
does it have?
'05 Sedan.
Must sell.
Great deal!
A. Look at car ads.
.ul-rr,r."ll
B. Ask the seller about the
citi),el i JEil
D. Negotiate a
price.
E.
ijlJt ;e eUi rJLt
C. Take the car to a mechanic.
sS.jts& sll iJliJl ii
Get the title from the seller.
F. Register the
.gt.Jt .r" asLll
.-:'- *J' cf:G
r-
.,Jo
car.
car.
.;,'$l rli*
"1,..t
Taking Care of Your Car 4-.,h.+ el&Yl
G. Fill the tank with gas.
.+-r!t r.,1;
J.
i#
Go for a smog check.*
.4jrLll L,ljUX,rF.3 iiJ iiAil
*smog check emissions test
=
Ways
to request service
Please check the oil.
Could you fill the tankT
Put in coolant, please.
l.
H. Check the oil.
.,",ijJl
o.:il
K. Replace the windshield wipers.
.sLL,:Jl J$*1
Put in coolant.
:. *ill , LL rjr
L. Fill the tires with
air.
.elr<lL crlJUYl eijl
Think about it. Discuss.
1. What's good and bad about a used car?
2. Do you like to negotiate car prices? Why?
3. Do you know any good mechanics? Why are they good?
157
i
(slJtr-Jl 11a.J-) cll1l+,rl ils., $e
^t
9''J
Jl !'J
-- Jl
eful3*.lt $"
lle / rLtl
2. windshield wipers
DJUI
!Sl
7. headlight
c-l-i Cl+*
8. bumper
3. sideview mirror
;i:r
4. hood
(crri() ;Jli,,\1 d,*
10. gas tank
6. turn signal
sl.,4ll
d:LL,:-11
e+rlill +:-Jl
9. hubcap/wheel cover
alJl J ^a eli.d
5. tire
' '-L
olJ..
L
r'
12. license plate
;J1+Jl CJ
Under the Hood
red_5Jl
;n:
pU;
18. engine
;eiv / d;*
158
c\*
"u
14. brake light
C\*
15. tail pipe
ilLuJl .!rrr ^
^\l qirii^
13. tail light
4J^jilt
rls
I 1. trunk
4sj
ertil ;Jr*l-
16. muffler
(!1 "< i) ci Mil
\"'-
lnside the Trunk
(clJitll) dlJ+.ll ptLi ,".-r
17. fuel injection system
,r-L!
t-
At the Mechanic
At the Dealer
1. windshield
tLi
!. ,l-r,rr,.rF
6J+-Jl dJ$.a
21. jumper cables
19. radiator
/cL-;\
,nL:l
\Llr'ir
20. battery
clU+
dilr
,
4-!Ltll
Jrs
J.S
22.lug wrench
l+t ELiL
23. spare tire
/,
d-1\t9 -tl ,i-1
\e.
24. jack
(c!:5S) gtr;
,Lt!
'
i
't*,,,rF'l-ri
<.
,d+i
\-
The Dashboard and lnstrument Panel
--r;ill 6,*+i3 ilhlrJl LJJ ;JrJ"Jl JiU
25. door lock
30. temperature gauge
.r!il Jii
iJiJAll
26. steering wheel
31. gas gauge
;jl,tii\l :i!5e
.-u>Jl
27. speedometer
+c!1
32. horn
I dAl
\v
-rl.:c
28. odometer
U"L,L
".!L
,r^:rll
29. oil gauge
40. heater
j.ir^
36. hazard lights
tC-,I S uJ,srl ,j1*
41. defroster
37. radio
42. power outlet
,ad
I er.
o5rril-^-11-ri
1S-,. &U
45. brake pedal
iL1ill i-13:
46. gas pedal
/
accelerator
.1
urll
i-l
47. gear shift
ua Jl , EL
sil9a eL"i ,J!i$
44. glove compartment
ulj-ili .3rri ^
39. air conditioner
jl.JUl
el
An Automatic Transmission
43. air bag
l=lJii ,Jiti-ir jl-*^
t/, cr *l il";..-:^
34. turn signal
$\.,4
4lll" $i.
38. CD player
JL,.:il
.+-il .r\i"
r.ttll.Jr;
'!.:l-r
33. ignition
(+sLJl rl.rc)
35. rearview mirror
i.ilJl a5;J.1 ;iy
dl Js^
A ManualTransmission
€J+ as-'r &U
49. clutch
(e!-r:il)
lnside the Car
6,.1t;JlqJil.r
51. front seat
cr+tilt
48. hand brake
50. stick shift
$1 4L_,,
("F+,r)
.it"!l
c*l*i J*L
52. seat belt
Ji:31;r
&ilL !L"j eljA
53. child safety seat
.lstX JUi
&L
54. backseat
jlL :'i.
e.:
159
i
Ju-o
At the Security Checkpoint
cF.cYl u4'L$ ilail Se
ln the Airline Terminal trLoll fuL- ,.i
1. skycap
._nt6Jl
3. ticket agent
jls
&L
2. check-in kiosk
'
the
Gfr
5. TSA* agent
g.i
JS-r
4. screening area
'Ji:l+Jl '4is
/ security screener
/ +l .rl ,t JSl
t
";lL.
6. bin
its; jjp aiitj^
r. arrival
rr
r;:-iil
-.,
monitm
o-.-rL
Taking a Flight q.r+;Lr d JsJt
l.
-.
gate
a+l_r
). boarding
ij;
-"J.
A. Check in electronically.
L-,i.
nsl
B. Checkyour bags.
,!tu:lL.\-i
E. Board the plane.
.,,,lliJl
lJ*
F. Find your seat.
.;Jll!l &€l
.d.h.L 4P
''''ii
C. Showyour boarding pass
and lD.
.L.,ltj I FJI i!U+ JCli
G. Stow your carry-on bag.
.cL
i*l.ll
r,ttl
iat ,r5
D. Go
through security.
.gnYl
;-tn aro ,e
H. Fasten your seat belt.
.r'iJl elja ^hJl
e-ticket
Omrd*
: .-
!-i-L
tray taftl
iL-;-.!
l.
Turn offyour cell phone.
.J *rJl e!_r$i / dliita dlii
J.
Take off. / Leave.
.iJrli. / e$!
* Transportation Security Administration
160
K. Land. / Arrive.
,,J:-l / Lel
L. Claim your baggage.
.elu;l
6,1.,)i-l
Moren
departr
arrival
li
directQ
Jt-L.o
At the Gate
$e
4+lJ+ll
7. arrival and departure
On the Airplane 6it-LJl LJilr
10. cockpit
monitors
i1.:LiJl1 J j'.!l
1
+-,!L11 ++1s
ciL,iiLi
11. pilot
8. gate
L,JlJt s)ls
'l
12. flight attendant
9. boarding area
iJ,:tUl JJ .:;*Jl ilil-
;;,lJa
[tlrlM&
*ffiqm
l@t4tMNtr
loOxfrGSF:ld&S
AtiLtNt lrt
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ult
ctt33
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ts6
ECorcSY o€Pl
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rtJil ErreBmh 211 EoOiloiY
Lv: XE sft
lrrtr0
An: l[^Sl
Al aao
An:
{cening}ird Ait
FUGH1'128
D&&zffi
odsin
\;-
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827
SEAT 1OC
trd
tYc
Dadndon
Boarding Pass
3. overhead compartment
Lje .J!L;J+-
,J-r+ tlYJ ;tw-t
l ,i,:
, Oatc
rJ.g
17. customs officer
gjjl ^i , ;LJ^
E-r_n -. \
18. luggage / bag
A.$- / i.i"j
5. passenger
:rsl,r
^^
o-Zo'S
I
ruom rzl
I
sslr roc
@
DEPT:C^IEAa
19. e-ticket
22. turbulence
25. life vest
20. boarding pass
.le* +!lL
26. emergency card
21. tray table
24. oxygen mask
27. reclined seat
i.-i*
a*
Yr.
a;;"o:
-l J"*;l '9/ -t t.l -..t^
23. baggage carousel
djJAiJl i'i^)l J"!-
4+J u\ll oJ\!
4l^1^
16. declaration form
14. emergency exit
-,$
!ir
At Customs dr.o+ll .tb
"-""S1
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S
slrL,jiJl ii1 Lr
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eLG
28. upright seat
_\<l.l1 dils rqi^
29. on-time
s-Jl :c!l *-i
30. delayed flight
;;i-:. +t-,
More vocabulary
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
departure time: the time the plane takes off
arrival time: the time the plane lands
direct flight: a ilip with no stops
A:
Bz
me. Where do t check in?
At the check-in kiosk.
Excuse
A: Thanks.
161
Joe Gomez
429 014 01$456?8
1. starting point
4Jlr.ll
i-tir
2. scenery
4rlill JC1jJl
3. gas station attendant
dljiJl 'J.* J;Lc
r
t
162
I
4. auto club card
nl ,LJl Y.:1. a-!1 L,
B. get lost
5. destination
C. get a speeding ticket
\*Jl a^
A. pack
1
4-!ssl1 JA
0.5fu
/ ga;Lll
qj.Q
o-:Jt j:t+l iilB- &.J
19.-ill
D. break down
bJt!-dl
dIs
E. run out of gas
'"'n il ; A
v+J.
t-
F. have a flat tire
,'q i 'LrJl 'Ltl ^ll
iul el,i / plJ#l
.
Look at the pictures.
What do you see?
Answer the questions.
1. What are the young men's starting
point and destination?
2. What do they see on their trip?
3. What kinds of problems do they have?
@
neaA the story.
A Road Trip
On July 7th Joe and Rob packed their
bags for a road trip. Their starting.point
was Seattle. Their destination was New
York City.
The young men saw beautiful scenery
on their trip. But there were also
problems. They got lost. Then, a
gas station attendant gave them bad
directions. Next, they got a speeding
ticket. Joe was very upset. After that,
their car broke down. Joe called a tow
truck and used his auto club card.
The end of their trip was difficult, too.
They ran out of gas and then they had a
flat tire.
After 7,000 miles of problems, Joe and
Rob arrived in New York City. They were
happy, but tired. Next time, they're going
to take the train.
Think about it.
1. What is the best way to travel across
the U.S.? by car? by plane? by train?
whv?
2. Imagine your car breaks down on the
road. Who can you call?
What can you do?
163
i
I
*,n
1. entrance
*eJ4
2. customer
3. office
":rls-
4. employer /
boss
1*...1
I :tnl tul
5. receptionist
JL-iii-i :-i.L j-
6. safety regulations
t-)i-jl -jl
,l
Listen and point. Take turns.
Dictate to your partner. Take turns.
A: Point to the front entrance.
B: Point to the receptionist.
A: Point to the time clock.
A: Can you spell emoloverT
B: I'm not sure. Is it e-m-p-l-o-y-e-r7
Yes, that's right.
A:
7. time clock
elJJl
icL
8. supervisor
*;-^
9. employee
, iq_*
10. payroll clerk
.jl . il 1.r
a-i.L
*
11- pay stub
,,,ilJ e)&l -&<
12. wages
JFi
13. deductions
gL" e4i
14. paycheck
+ljr !!,:i
:',i:!t+:.+
Ways to talk about wages
I
earn 5250 a week.
He makes 57 an hour.
I'm
paid
51,000 a month.
Role play. Talk to an employer.
A: ls everything correct on your paycheck?
Bz No, it isn't.l make 5250 a week, not 5200.
A: Let's talk to the payroll clerk. Where is sheT
0t,q:
1. accountant
Jr-
5. architect
a+ll"* 4-:k-
6. artist
9. babysitter
10. baker
13. butcher
ijll:. / ijlj
14. carpenter
eB / -,l''+
_.rt+,
to ask about someone's job
4. appliance repair person
a;;lrl 6:cLu
a-,J_1-
7. assembler
1
i^L- / JL-i a+:
15. cashier
.3r'r.^ g-i /
!.ilJ-
12. businessperson
Juci ;q- / cJL*l J+:
16. childcare worker
,Jlitj a.t:- 4.:t ^ri
Pair practice. Make newconversations.
What's her job?
A: What kind of work does she do?
What does he do?
What kind of work do they do?
A: They're actors.
Bz She's
et; ;t -:i
drlJli . .j+il<J.
1. business owner
JL€i
ol3ri
8. auto mechanic
$.+;t-ii
a:Lrg
.JUtl dul-
Ways
3. administrative assistant
2. actor
i-L*
c-i:t-83
an occountant. What do they do?
u{*3 t-ijuEj
17. commercial fisher
; rl-i d* :L*
18. computer software
engineer
lj **< .:1L*rs r,-)i-
1
9. computer technician
(.=+*1 s) nl ,j.',^<
--i!
$*t.l'*
25. engineer
,ull6-a
29. garment worker
itL.:
representative
c)Le L)r ,,,"J-
('r:-'L-;
2'1. delivery person
20. customer service
22. dental assistant
;L;i .+'J-;:c'u*
23. dockworker
.+Sly J-t"
24. electronics repair person
+srt'(ll ;-x+i ail*i;1 .^..i
26. firefighter
27. florist
;-:aj j;!
28. gardener
31. hairdresser / hair stylist
_)--i a!t* / f,-: ,+,)"
32. home health care aide
Uj! !* LLFJ;)rL*
;l."tl
30. graphic designer
4+t
t l,,r:i e*
Ways to talk about jobs and occupations
Sue's a qarment worker. She works in a factory.
Tom's an engineer. He works for a large company.
Ann's o dental assistant. She works with a dentist.
c+s
Role play. Talk about a friend,s new job.
A: Does your friend like his new iob?
B: Yes, he does. He's a araphic designer.
A: Does he work in an office?
/ srL '.
I
't67
0**3 r-i:Ui3
33. homemaker
34. housekeeper
lMd
35. interpreter / translator
l\!AU!
-_1J-J
37. machine operator
38. manicurist
,t.i..
ntiSl- iLte
-Ft]ai
41. model
ol";i :;r1-
42. mover
45. occupational therapist
46. (house) painter
d,Uliij
*.+- g)tc.r"-t '-r1
J-L'
(JjLi").16r
-)b
/ *-g":.aO
39. medical records
technician
a.rt .i)L* Lg
43. musician
.,i,.
..
36. lawyer
*
47. physician assistant
, ,,,t roL-
40. messenger / courier
-r
/
L;j*
48. police officer
4t;; 4I+t! i 4e;;
Pair practice. Make new Gonversations.
Iwas a machine operator for
A: What
5 years.
They were movers from 2003-2007.
n
44. nurse
Grammar Point: past tense of be
She was a nurse for a year,
168
4+,F
jN
was your first job?
B: I was a musician. How about you?
A: lwas a messenger for a small company.
c$a3 Lfulg3
49. postalworker
50. printer
ri; cjr.tl*
4r!l
J^1"
54. sanitation worker
53. retail clerk
gL_, iL-r.
A-iLl,j
.l^te
51. receptionist
J1j'.il.,t
:i!Lr^
52. reporter
A+iv iJ-lJ.
55. security guard
;^i i-ru
56. server
59. stock clerk
60. telemarketer
alrl-i
Here are some programs
that will help you.
57. socialworker
isL":;-i
+.t
.
^l
j
58. soldier
+rr+
',ili-:o,LLc
.Jjl"Jlr.
/._ilut d;*
(+I
\\_
61. truck driver
Aj-L,'i
diL
62. veterinarian
4+A {++
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
1. Which of these jobs could you do now?
2. What is one job you don't want to have?
3. Which jobs do you want to have?
63. welder
e]jl
a
64. writer / author
4ilJ. /
4+1S
Think about it. Discuss.
1. Which jobs need special training?
2. What kind of person makes a good interpreter? A
good nurse? A good reporter? Why?
169
cil-,rt{-
tp-o
A. assemble components
B. assist medical patients
s;!l
ClUl eal. /Cr+;
E. drive
a truck
M. solve math problems
cJL+U
J.
ru r.dq
Jt*
Q. teach
d-:
H. operate.heavy machinery
.:r"i
ri
-.\'i
4+s slrdkj
'. 'rl'.
ltrllCs
repair appliances
.:13:i 6!a;
CrlJ-,Lu V..
r+.r
N. speak another language
4"dU 4il &Jrij
O. supervise people
R. type
S. use a cash register
r1ri J1;t; i.I di'i*i
,*ls / i!,:
GrarnmarPolntacan,con't
I am a chef. I can cook.
eiLl
:,.
:
-
not a pitot.l can't fly a plane.
can't speak French, but I can speak Spanish.
P. take care of children
r.! i,t
JL6hlU
,:+ilj- sle JJI.iI
skilts. Can
"&
,
,
you type?
l'm
B:
I
A: OK. What other skills do you have?
No, I
g-,rt j
T. wait on customers
jLjJr Ls
a.r$,
Role,play. Talk to a job eouns€lor.
A: Tell me about your
r
L. sew clothes
L$.Liii
K. sellcars
+.i;i
g
c:+ JL-! ru!
G. make furniture
r;;u -lA
program computers
ul ,iul
D. do manual labor
i-J.bJ
F. fly a plane
i:sl.ii jjr*;
l.
c. cook
Jel*J
can't, but I can use a cash register.
qds"
i &dl dill.gi
Office Skills
$isr 4.9 cji*ll cilJL{".
A. type a letter
ilt-r
3i.Ln
B. enter data
.:i:h tji+
C. transcribe notes
Jl'A-iLa e4
D. make copies
1i
"n
,
L!/ria
E. collate papers
':
r9rJJl a)J
F. staple
o"i+/iA
G. fax a document
crStil! +r+t r"L"*
H. scan a document
l.
A*Ui,"-iJ e*1i
print a document
4+l.L,rb o-+:
l:,
eJr*
ii
schedule a meeting
1L;Y 1.te3* ll:g
take dictation
it;Sr" 'rri;
")1")L
organize materials
llJill aL!
Telephone Skills
4$J4ll i q$l.a *l-rk*
M. greet the caller
,,,\ll"jl .,;s:
N. put the caller on hold
Mr. Perez, l'm
transferring you.
D
J, ^,') I cll *IlLbll d 0!
O. transfer the call
a-^llSlt
This is Lee Tran.
Please call me back.
djFi
P. leave a message
':n
tulJ
sJJ
Q. take a message
..
i-
4lLuJ Jstr
R. check messages
iL-jl
.,ll 3.1*l
171
d
I
cr+EJ J[..*.4l rl^'i"itl
1. entry-level job
g rli.\
3. new job
2. training
ial,
t+.-r:i
6+.l+
4. promotion
4+r
+-i
Types of JobTraining ,ris" Jl ','l$Jl gljii
: r \l\ed\ta\
lransdr$.s.n
bq\q,--f
7. on-the-job training
6. internship
Alr,,',t;Ji
5. vocationaltraining
d-.+rs
Planning a Career c'!83
+!J:Jl
c1:1
8. online course
ci1l)l ,+
rl.!i ,-,-;s
L.:L i;y.r
_1Le^r.L;LSI
J::c;::''ur
E
ift ss*
rnro.
o
E
,^
&n-
i
iee
b wo*
w'th ch/d,eh
By
Myset
Skills
skillsr
dick on Your
6
Drive
El
SpeaksPanish
6
9. resource center
11. interest inventory
r-rl_r 5_r"
erLL"b)l.l
.r;:
10. career counselor
12. skill inventory
a.!'.t ,ll J,l '1 ,^ll
ol;laJl r;q,
Ways to
'172
lype
:rr
J.g;Li;.l
talk about job training
l'm looking into an online course.
l'm interested in on-the-job training.
lwant to sign up for an internshio.
13. job fair
glJl sey u;Js
14. recruiter
si cHi:t-;*, itl^Ji Jc JJ"-JI
Ask your Glassmates. Shhre the answers.
1. What kind of job training are you interested in?
2. Would your rather learn English in an online course or
in a classroom?
;.i+AJ
ip ,r'-Jl
A. talk to friends / network
j:.)L*ij)i jJ^ 4$ u$ I otii-,-i e. Ak
B. look in the classifieds
;- -'
I L --,Jr Ju)tc)l !,rst /
9
.
C. look for help wanted signs
iJcl-ili .jnUjll ;$AY Ce c:3+1
Dan King
1235 Oak St. Apt. 2
Raleigh, NC 27613-7007
252-555-4958
*rcnarcw.x:r
iE1€Eti$Ftri#tfEijlE*€stli:rr
Seerience
Grocery Clerk
Farm Worker
Job lrsljJ77ag
G@erv clerk
$rslh.,
FT
Exp. nec.
2OO4-2OOB
2OOO-2OO4
Eduedon
Central Technical CC 2007
Henan Hongli School 1996-2004
il
i:l
j.
D. check lnternet job sites
s;,i:)l gdl;r gr11
;j;LJl .jitttl ."r.
"'-il\
To
E. go to an employment agency
.
rli, 'r<";l
F. write a resume
qall
:j.ljhil;
il-,!r
_o .k)|:.,.31
Can you come in for
an interview at 9:00?
Whom lt May Concern,
I am very interested in a grocery
clerk job with your company.
I am enclosing my resume.l look
forward to setting up an interview
Thank you for your consideration.
Sincerely,
Dan King
G. write a cover letter
["r$:].U.r.nl<l
J. fill out an application
4+! erill :,1-L )l.l
H. send in your resume and cover letter
s-e.fjll *lltiJ inlJl elr+- &Ji
l.
K. go on an interview
L. get hired
4+jli crle J€rl
4.*-:-111 4-L1,iill
ll !4:l
set up an interview
i,,-:.i alllJ llc3x r.s
'173
A*,-*tt cli.rl!^tl L.j&"tt cilJt{-All
A. Prepare for the interview.
..i-L!i"ll
Jri*l
B. Dress appropriately.
..i!1.- OJl",..j*!'ll
C. Be neat.
.i-rle- iF
D.
Bring your resume and
.,:tltyr, a$l:il
lD.
dIJ- ,4- l-:.i
Don't be late.
.:LJl
F.
;rc ;S,iii
V
Be on time.
::Jl rJl
-i,14
offyour cell phone.
.JjFJi cIrqX / Aiila d$i
G. Turn
H. Greet
.4-\ibl-L
t.
the interviewer.
ilili L-:.j:ll s;r
Shake hands.
.
\Jlli
k:'!t.a
J. Make eye contact.
k+,* *,
K.
l;;!*
JSjl
Listen carefully.
.4ilr-r L{-Jl C,flql
L. Talk about your
experience.
.eX;:;p Asi
M. Ask questions.
ilii z &r
.!r
N. Thank the interviewer.
.i![iJL ri:,ilr
-iJr
.s.-il
O. Write a thank-you note.
.;S,j:
iJL,
',':<1
More vocabulary
174
benefits: health insurance, vacation pay, or other
things the employer can offer an employee
inquire about benefits: ask about benefits
Think about it. Discuss, ''
1. How can you prepare for an interview?
2. Why is it important to make eye contact?
3. What kinds of questions should you ask?
Jfu'#
i**-3
E
!
1.€.
J,
'".:1
hi."d
'i.]
-ir
4
factory owner
9. conveyer belt
5. parts
uf
e.Ji ;.-.;.,
6. assembly line
designer
. !:!
L.r
3. factory worker
a*.J'1. j."ie
line supervisor
3.r"s:Jt -1=:
A. design
sir ;-!-t
lJ
8. packer
;i,* J.ls
B. manufacture
*o**
,Jl* 4*;
10. order puller
ul.jHl
-!a1.
7. warehouse
13. pallet
,.,.
1
)la:l:c
1. hand truck
on:.! Ji,ii :+;.
12. forklift
a:-,
C. assemble
r;u
14. shipping clerk
j*r
. ,l!
.jur
-€
t
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'^
15. loading dock
1*.i *n*
.!
!.&
.
Lii.*,rllg
1. gardening crew
;li, ,t\l iLt
5. landscape designer
o;l;Yl g*iji;*
6. lawn mower
2. leaf blower
--lr1 eitJr, .i I+u
,
!....dl
3. wheelbarrow
7. shovel
fi:lJ alr crli q
A. mow the lawn
d+!1i+
B. trim the hedges
(sr_++,il)
Use
j
I
I
;;;-
10. trowel
1
1. hedge clippers
-
(c:i esJl) e1,]iii i-li^
C^iJ
ilrj /
i;u
12. weed whacker / weed eater
,,,1Jt tsl /,,,,:Jl
clr!
C. rake the leaves
jj,r.lt
e rr,.i vs ..
--ltt ,il
D. fertilize / feed the plants
e.xjl c3l
ou!:.ll .pQ /
.r*;
the new wordsi
A: lcan mow the lawn.
176
-uiJi
alL"
Look at page 53. Name what you can do in the yard.
)
,
oJIJS
8. rake e,iJl
4. gardening crew leader
iilJl -ill. .L)t"
JEU^ll c!J-.ll
9. pruning shears
c:,rh
a1-rc
A*#!ll
B: I can weed the flower bed.
plant
;;r;J
a tree
tl.ij
water the plants
1;-;Jl
.i;
G. weed the flower beds
;9a;jl -;r.*i ;*,,,.inll eljiiJ
H. install a sprinkler system
"l+Jl
d,/ t^l.h !i. Jd
Ask your classrnates. Share the answers.
1. Do you know someone who does landscaping? Who?
2. Do you enjoy gardening? Why or why not?
3. Which gardening activity is the hardest to do? Why?
,llJ.ll
Crops
a;++-l 4s t-;j'tt
d[.ala-6ll
2. wheat
3. soybeans
L^ ^\r \i
--i
L*
7. field
JTL
8. farmworker
+.,*,L1"
9. tractor
(JnSlJi) lJlJ+
10. orchard
v* u-
11. barn
i 4i.
12. farm equipment
is;;,:lr*
4. corn
22. rancher
++.-li
18. hay
14. vegetable garden
19. fence
-.i.1
tu
B. harvest
16+
e!20. hired hand
*1 *
JcLui\1
LJs
21. cattle
4+^lL"
*.- *
n. piant
ur/.'6
15. livestock
16. vineyard
6. cotton
a-ai^-l
17. corral
13. farmer / grower
c)a I Z:\:^
;il9;.-- ri!r-
5. alfalfa
!J')
i,,1
C. milk
qrLJ
D. feed
, iidl
, ilr
arnr /
177
eqll
1. construction worker
'Q
4. scaffolding
2. ladder
6. bulldozer
( r I.i r) ;
4;JLe
10. concrete
13. trowel
LL-F
alL"
.t\
12. bricks
+lt / +"y
A. paint
178
!a+/A
J'1
\JJJ
i,+!li 4ir+-
J-lt , "::l i-ir
9. jackhammer / pneumatic drill
-t.i;J1 elrdl. Js all / Ui LGj
y=
16. window pane
;rALe --ie..J!r i - J
-L=
14. insulation
17. wood
4ljlc ll;^
,.
/ lumber
o-+
19. drywall
All;l
22. shovel
d:-,,H
'i
20. shingles
,
,.i,i
18. plywood
'FG; irr
15. stucco
B. lay bricks
/- ill\ t.r-:- dl rr
\ -
VJ
lts-
8. backhoe
*A 3t;r dilr A-ilJ
3. I beam/girder
1. tile
(.e:)
5. cherry picker
ri-
1
7. crane
alui-
J^G
::$,,,'i
23. sledgehammer
4+j_F / dld alJL
cf1-:i!
21. pickax
"'
C. install tile
u
bUtrS*
D. hammer
4{
J.J! d+
6JnJl
gtsr .,.l LY,,JI
Safety Hazards and Hazardous Materials 6;Lill rledl3 Ly*,tt
1. careless worker
- ii- ' !d
2. careful worker
* i;- '
3. poisonous fumes
Lu;;l
LLc
LLc
rF ttl'iyt
5. frayed cord
.il]j ,'\\,,
4. broken equipment
;;y**il crll*
7. radioactive materials
a-.Llly
6. slippery floor
tuij +;Jl
8. flammable liquids
\l-i.i)U 4-LU Ll *
Safety Equipment LY-JI clt"u"
%ffi Wdg
9. hard hat
4J* i+
10. safety glasses
tu!
alJb
11. safety goggles
JIJ JtL!
t
Z. safety visor
'il cLii
"
13. respirator
LLJI sljlJi r:LL.S
14. particle mask
nr ^,.,-\l e.*
15. ear plugs
..i-,r.
JJr OJr!
16. earmuffs
;i!Yl L,3il
e
erlcl
. cL$
17. work gloves
Lc nl ildi
2'1. fire extinguisher
18. back support belt
22. two-way radio
re-tll eeJ
eli
j"u- ajlL
JLii*r &J. LsL!
;L6+
19. knee pads
1sj glr$
20. safety boots
o"rl!r elt
179
rsll
TOOLS
HARDWA**
-
#
1. hammer
a-irt^
4. handsaw
,
c ol
5. hacksaw
3. ax
6. C-clamp
3
't
n
7. pliers
!r-rj
'L-i-
2. mallet
ar.,j:: i-AA
10. jigsaw
erUi-!
8. electric drill
g:Lr;1 ':r'
,f!-xS:Lii'
9. circular saw
,",.r.,'ri;-Lti
J"G
.rl9r3 c!l3.ri
<.1: 'L;i-
JL^l:i.
11. powersander
+-nI;A ijsl12. router
\t.:ij
6t*
@
ffi
W
26. vise
u,,L I it+:"
30. screwdriver
27. blade
;Jr.j / iL:i
31. Phillips screwdriver
28. drill bit
32. machine screw
,
:,il ,!ail
29. level
9c1j
*irlt
C!.
','"t ^",rcl;a ciL
l+-,
.-_r
cCqP-t
Use the new words.
Look at pages 62-63. Name the tools you see.
A:
180
There's a hommer.
B: There's a pipe wrench.
38. toggle bolt
6:liJl JL"*
33. wood screw
Jli.J: / aFQ ,flj1"
34. nail
Clih
35. bolt
+-,L
36. nut
{df
39. hook
JL*
37. washer
4\j!
a)NS
/ tj1-Li
40. eye hook
;j1c JrLti
41. chain
4l*J-
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
1. Are you good with tools?
2. Which tools do you have at home?
3. Where can you shop for building supplies?
rUll
.rlgca ol3.ri
FAINT
19. 2x 4 (two by four)
16. yardstick
13. wire
'ii:1Ul
,r\1,.,
+-. \ -lji^9 ,'.- !-a-;a i x
L+
17. pipe
14. extension cord
20. particle board
;;j-L / u-e1.i
18. fittings
ul '14+j
r,i"l,ai,;\1,,
15. bungee cord
-tLL L.
J,
-*= t-";6J
21. spray gun
23. paint roller
J.-j ")l-t;Lij
24. wood stain
4-nl
,.,.1r11
i_-r')*
= G 47,
42. wire
eiu!
stripper
\*'
'r
46. outlet cover
oj,]&
-.fqJ+S)l J!+ili
50. plunger
1.(
riL" eUi
51. paint pan
)U" a.i--
43. electricaltape
+!_xSi J)t*)ll d€) L-;-i
47. pipe wrench
44. work light
48. adjustable wrench
L, :\l glli l+: gl]U
52. scraper
49. duct tape
53. masking tape
:*.t;nX jFY l+_!ll
(,r::\) ")e o -;
45. tape measure
,
,"S l+-.,-
,,,Lri -1-:i.
!
.!-lll qu L'ri
:iji"l€
I=
#@'ffiffi
\E
25. paint
r)Lt / ;Lrr
22. paintbrush
o)U.;U;
o
il"^ls^
1F
54. drop cloth
n1j)l al"GiJ,./1;\1 ira
';
irt
-lE)rtJ
55. chisel
Ji^il
56. sandpaper
i_p."
.lj_r_s
57. plane
lt
Jl
i;G / 6L*
]
Role play. Find an item in a building supply store.
Think about it. Discuss.
A: Where can Ifind pgttjsle-begIsL?
1. Which tools are the most important to
2. Which tools can be dangerous? Why?
3. Do you borrow tools from friends? Why or why not?
on the back wall, in the lumber section.
A: Great. And where are the nails?
B:
tt's
LiLoe
t
!
have? Why?
181
, ,i{4
8il\
GREEII EIIERGY
CORPO
1. supply cabinet
;;Jl <r1;
5. executive
2. clerk
, ;L:.
6. presentation
3. janitor
7. cubicle
",r+L-
;Jj*^L
4. conference room
CrljiiF
aijo
9. desk
4:+! 4lji-
8. office manager
uiL;:a
13.
LiiS.
;-*.$ I *rls
10. file clerk
ulslJl ..,ll:l , ;l^r"
1
1. file cabinet
jli;.:.,.)t ;rq!:}.
15. reception area
Jl,i-i .Yl
2. computer technician
1-
*L:\ n '..S
I
Jr]
q
182
Ways
to greet a receptionist
I'm here for a ipbjnletytew.
t have a g:00 a.m. appointment with Mr. Lee.
ru
nt<e
to leave a message for Mr. Lee.
rtla! ] I 4i-:r-k
Role play. Talk to a receptionist.
A: Hetto. How can t hetp you?
B: I'm here for a job interview with Mr.
A: OK.What isyour name?
;Mts*u
Ait&
16. waiting area
-n
;/
!
I
i
|
*r* r&
14. receptionist
rEIa arlJA
1
PBX
Lee.
gAA
Office Equipment ':'rcoll cil.u-o
@.n
ffih
ffi"G
17. computer
2O. scanner
/o *L\
4-t"
\
-
t
n
JJ1
+-S
18. inkjet printer
-)r-ll iilg 4-U
Su
26. electric pencil sharpener
4+l+jS exl ilJ*
ajs;L4
24. paper shredder
21. fax machine
)k+
paper
22.
cutter
3rrri u-trs
o'+l-t
Office
ql \i'i.u .t e.aj
u"sG
19. laser printer
-,-il
23. photocopier
JJll
27. postal scale
clu,l
!9r !o all
*
Yrt,eJ]
25. calculator
a-].. rJl
ppl ies,-liLll illijJr,..'-{
3
+;'
kryw@ EI€
_
U
6)\
-''*.
?
@
*€"'
f=g'ffi
ffi eb#
&,-
t
:.,
48
th'r**L."1
li';l-i;':'- I
ffi
28. stapler
i-Lr /;;l;
29. staples
r.r u"+1+ / ejlji
,,t\..\l
30. clear tape
.-ri..r:+qi*Y
31. paper clip
.i,,-i
L,i
4,L
32. packing tape
J-Y
33. glue
a*
a-r'L--2-
34. rubber band
'i
_tlt- /L
9
\'2
"i\ler J.
40. mailer
35. pushpin
41. mailing label
.i;r;1 , ri/ aitL
47. stamp
42. letterhead / stationery
L*jll i-l +-it d e$.i_,_,
"r-UJi /
43. envelope
, :t;.7 *;rt
48. appointment book
q5-6
.J"f'
36. correction fluid
^,i
!-
\,L
37. correction tape
eF.i
l+t
38. legal pad
LJ,;,"a-r
39. sticky notes
ai-) slrsr^
s
\,i_p
46. ink pad
a-i* / t+.i ;lLl
.jrji*
44. rotary card file
llj: .:.GlJa ,
;1"
i^
.l+pl_s _!sl
49. organizer
.L-
;:s:
50. file folder
ey3: / c,GL a-LdL-
45. ink cartridge
>- i;:t_r'
183
1. doorman
+1r
4. concierge
2. revolving door
5. gift shop
l;lu gl-^
;l-9.1
ulr
3. parking attendant
*UUJI r-il.ii;Y 3:1-
13. guest room
,L;a.ie
14. double bed
dlj^,i
4i-P
21. pool service
(;slr"'\l eE'^) g+Jl 'iuri
22. pool
LlJ,, eta / C+*
184
7. bellhop
i:.i ,:L=
:Au /','rL
10. guest
,
8. luggage cart
1
* - l'. '--, 4*)l
Ja! 4rJ9
6. bell captain
i.i^Yl tL6 cjJ:is
1. desk clerk
dlti , i'LJ
9. elevator
12. front desk
L[.JIJ r-Ir;i;Yl
U*iuJ
15. king-size bed
+^:.:=l_9 -;-:*
17. room service
16. suite
18. hallway
sf
,,tl<
^
19. housekeeping cart
LL
J)!l , ;r,t:tij
_iJ{+ !*,)c
20. housekeeper
ei;,;Jl , ;il^ti, '!++i 4j.1e
cu+
23. maintenance
24. gym
(eeju.+)
25. meeting room
,rle1
fu]'lo
j!.+ -5-r
-rrl icG
26. ballroom
di)-i-
AcG
pb! p.}ij LJi
A Restaurant Kitchen
fllr c,s t+LaJl
1. short-order cook
6:-rJt at"t^tt 6t
3. walk-in freezer
t
4$
2. dishwasher
4. food preparation worker
e''LIt +;': $t'
; pJl "!-[c
Restaurant Dining
f!".,3
eb&Il
11. maitre d'
9. diner
12. headwaiter
pLLll all.*
4J4)
10. buffet
6. sous chef
!1eLll
!u!J.:,iU
(.$ *)
Jru:
8. server
i.1-;- / a.J.:t:
4S
5. storeroom
*.H-Fii {-P
-ilI ;sa "-.: r'.. .
J:19J1
14. banquet room
yr.
.'"r,; / !UJ*!l
13. bus person
ri
jrlJl ;.:cL*
ej)ri
4el-i
15. runner
u,+J
16. caterer
:t^Ji a,:s
More vocabulary
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
line cook short-order cook
1. Have you ever worked in a hotel? What did you do?
2. What is the hardest job in a hotel?
3. Would you prefer to stay at a hotel in the city or in the country?
wait staff: servers, headwaiters, and runners
185
1. dangerous
3. budget
5. contractor
i:ri _p"
2. clinic
i.ri.::
4. floor plan
#,"1,,1; {i}*:} t!;.
r#:k
186
7. wiring
A. call in sick
J)L,l r As;
6. electrical hazard
,r-'.rid
i*
8. bricklayer
)!,.,i -rdi
'
;**;* !j'*i u*tht*g rlSt
Look at the picture.
What do you see?
Answer the questions.
1. How many workers are there? How
many are working?
2. Why did two workers call in sick?
3. What is dangerous at the construction
site?
@
nead the story.
A Bad Day at Work
HEALTH CENTER
Sam Lopez is the contractor for a
new building. He makes the schedule
and supervises the budget. He also
solves problems. Today there are a lot
of problems.
Two bricklayers called in sick this
morning. Now Sam has only one
bricklayer at work. One hour later, a
construction worker fell. Now he has
to go to the clinic. Sam always tells his
workers to be careful. Construction work
is dangerous. Sam's also worried because
the new wiring is an electrical hazard.
Right now the building owner is in
Sam's office. Her new floor plan has
25 more offices. Sam has a headache.
Maybe he needs to call in sick tomorrow.
Think about it.
1. What do you say when you can't come
in to work? to school?
2. lmagine you are Sam. What do you tell
the building owner? Why?
fr:;r
:.
,r:..
:: _i::.1:..rtr :ittt
:.6e:lr'
.
:.- r@
b.
187
i.fu*#
1. preschool /
nursery school
2. elementary school
.--r1:;;l
L.,,;rr
3. middle school /
junior high school
.i.,;11-5i ;,,-.-,.'o
a. high school
:'.,
_rl:,
.i,.,,r.:-.
5. vocational school
/
technical school
:!.jir
.--,r-_1.':.r
;l .t--,: g r*,.1;,
6. community college
:i;l
:i'f,
7. college / university
"--.i,..,1
).f-i
8. adult school
,;riil ir,, r.:r,.
188
E
Listen and point.Take turns.
Dictate to your partner. Take turns.
A: Point to the preschool.
A: Write preschool.
B: Point to the high school.
A: Point to the adult school.
B: ls that p-r-e-s-c-h-o-o-l?
A: Yes. That's right.
9. language arts
3UJl
nF
10. math
-1,t
1
:!J
1. science
l-
12. history
13. world languages
14.
ell-ll
-l.il
ESL
/
ESOL
/ +1-: ds !_$i]l
r.
"
l
:
I
4lj9l+rJ
sr.l$
' .i',
.,.rr,
Jjs)laLaJjl
.\fr
15. arts
U}l
16. music
ii,, *
17. physicaleducation
+r+ 4+-r
More vocabulary
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
core course: a subject students have to take. Math is a
core course.
A: I qo to communitv colleae.
Bi What subjects are you taking?
A: |m taking history and science.
elective: a subject students choose to take. Art is an
elective.
ir
l
l
189
Lj,*lirVt iittq
:
lri:liril'riirllll:i.r:ri:r::::li.i:i;:i:l,t.iltiir
lr.riri:::]]l::l li:f
et..i:Vt
li'i!i
.
2. sentence
iL+
1. word
3. paragraph
4. essay
iJ,ii
JIL
Parts of an Essay
cJt-iall
Punctuation
rlJ+i
rC"
5. title
6. introduction
LJ;
.,_,,
Carlos l,opez
Eng. Comp.
q
j1_p
-i:tts ' ;eJtl cJldle
t0/2r/10
1
t,?
12. question mark
Success in:the U.&
7. body
lfh job, no friends. and no family here. I was homesick and
scared, but I did not go home. I took English classes (always
Y
L-a at night) and I studied hard. I believed in my future successl
:--.-
8. conclusion
.r!i!1
10. footnote
13. exclamation mark
, It,
!-s*i L)5
14. comma
...r.
More than 400,000 new immigrants come to the U.S
every year.! Most of us need to find work. During my first
year here, my routine was the same: get up; look for work;
go to class; go to bed. I had to take jobs with long hours and
9. quotation
.il*ta
it.?t
15. quotation marks
u*ljilil gl-)le
16. apostrophe
low pay. Often I had two or three jobs.
.LI
$r a:.-l:
Little by litt1e, work and success came to me. My first
.:;ll,:
job wasn't good. I worked in a small factory. Now, I help
manage two factories.
17. colon
;u.tn
u
.*i.:
l
l
LrisJt
'te' parentheses
{i}'
l
,-iL-j
i
@
Writing Rules
o!$ it -tl
l
(9
Census
\
18. semicolon
t,'::':
Cf"dil#,ST1;;;ffiT.Ulh;T;illo?'"#$.,".,
rU.S.
L)tc
el{.!ii-l
I came to lnsAngeles from Mexico in 2006. I had no
9-:
1. period
Ltir
20. hyphen
st3i
:':;',ryi,!ill.t:it$iig..*.1,!i+.
t*lA:P,.tJdP.
myfufure zuccess!
A. Capitalize names.
.ij+S LiJJs+ oL*Yl
,,,'r<1
B. Capitalize the first letter
C. Use punctuation.
.#Jillr dlil L)te d3'idl
in a sentence.
il^;Jl *s cjjYl .i!t
,,,r<1
D. Indent the first sentence
in a paragraph.
.J
.*S' i:'r
Walri to'ask for SUggeitionr
youri:compositions
' :, ,
R thk piifggiaph,A'K7:ls the punclggli@correct? ', , I .
Di o
-fu ,j
,Jri
,
,
A::,\ffhat do.,you thinrk of this fi'tle? '
'
,' ,
Bz l'think you need tarevise rf., '
g giesti on i!
A:, T a
; D o yQ u av e' ny m ie
Pair ptactice.,Make n€W conversations.
o.n
yp'u h ave"any su ggesti'on s'.for the'cancl usio n ?
ii.-
.;++;rni
Whgt'do you thiink of thistitle?'
'
'
,
,
h
n ks
.h
SYv$*: -,'
tl
a
o
s
u
''
t.otJi dlJil
:
Lj,*tr,:Vt
iifq
ruJ.iYt
The Writing Process Lt:sllA,Lg
@
Writing aeeignment, - Oue 1 Ol3
Write an eseay about,
your firat y ear in i"lhe U.5.
my life ... hmmm...
what can I say...
I have one week...
E. Think about the assignment.
i^*":t
a,.i rSg
F. Brainstorm ideas.
.4i J!q: I ' ,lsii tl*Lil 7r.Lt
g
G. Organize your ideas.
' .-.i
.llJL\ll
r..
eJu
i_.."li6radl:
-..1*"";:::i*
*1"i1;"111;,t i;.'
f;i,;n[,.1r:i"'''t] ";r
il;:'tii::::::''F:'""
"',:
iF
i:
ri.r"..*;."'o
\ "t*
1'
t'
rred'
t\*lr.rd
\o
oJ
,"-t""*"
H. Write a first draft.
.J;i ;.:r*
,,,'r<1
l.
J.
Edit. / Proofread.
,iils
|v|.L
t
r,3)
Revise. / Rewrite.
.Lr3l&i/.e+lJ
SHARING AND RESPONDING
K. Get feedback.
.;l , -i;
u;l; s/o ;J-^l
L. Write a final draft.
.i'1-4: ;.: "* ,,,r<1
Ask your classmates. Share the 6hsw€ys;
1. Do you like to write essays?
2. Which part of the writing process do you like best? least?
M. Turn in your paper.
.eliit_,
eL
Think about it. Dis'cuss.
1. ln which jobs are writing skills important?
2. What tools can help you edit your writing?
3. What are some good subjects for essays?
'191
,i
t
ct!.aut
lntegers 4r+r.all
Pr"61i66s ;-*sll
.rl.leYt
@,'.:t, 3,5,7,9,11...
@1,,,'z',4,6, B, 10
3. odd numbers
1. negative integers
+rlL
i*
- . .-
rl.ui
a.tJ .p 219
|
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4. even numbers
L=oi,G,i
2. positive integers
i5-9* +.p* rl:ti
...
z:@--__z
re@-E
5. numerator
L'ttl
6. denominator
eul
Math Operations i-r.;L, gttt"
C. multiply
B. subtract
A. add
r
a+4*tr2 8*+*+
7. sum
c-
A Math Problem
9. product
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2. Which types of math are easy for you?
3. Which types of math are difficult for you?
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1. What's the best way to learn mathematics?
2. How can you find the area of your classroom?
3. Which jobs use math? Which don,t?
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Hi from Claudia
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a body of water: a river, lake, or ocean
stream / creek: a very small river
204
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1. Would)ou rather live near a river or a lake?
2. Would you rather travel through a forest or a desert?
3. How often do you go to the beach or the shore?
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solar eclipse: when the moon is between the earth and the sun
Big Dipper: a famous part of the constellation Ursa Major
Sirius: the brightest star in the night sky
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1. How do you feel when you look at the night sky?
2. Can you name one or more constellations?
3. Do you want to travel in space?
205
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Marching Band is great!
The photographer was upset.
We look good!
get my diploma.
Dad and his digital camera
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My last economics lesson
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1. How many people are wearing caps
and gowns?
2. How many people are being funny?
How many are being serious?
3. Who is standing at the podium?
a. Why are the graduates throwing their
caps in the air?
@
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A Graduation
Look at these great photos on my web
page!The first three are from my favorite
classes, but the other pictures are from
graduation day.
There are two pictures of my
classmates in caps and gowns. ln the
first picture, we're laughing and the
photographer is upset. ln the second
photo, we're serious. I like the serious
photo, but I love the funny photo!
There's also a picture of our guest
speaker, the mayor. She is standing at
the podium. Next, you can see me at the
graduation ceremony. My dad wanted
to take a picture of me with my diploma.
That's my mom next to him. She cries
when she's happy.
After the ceremony, everyone was
happy, but no one cried. We wanted
to celebrate and we did!
Think about it.
1. What kinds of ceremonies are
important for children? for teens?
for adults?
2. lmagine you are the guest
speaker
at a graduation. What will you say to
the graduates?
207
Listen and point. Take turns.
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A: Write it's a tree.
B: Let me check that. I-t:s -a- t-r-e-e?
A: Yes, that's right.
B: Point to a bird.
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Did you see the fish / insects?
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Pair practice. Make new conversations.
A: Do you know the name of that yellow flower?
B; t think it's a sunflower.
Az Oh, and what about thdt btue bird?
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j'l
1
i-{-'-r
::*
4JJ.*
9. pine
;l"iJl
\-'lJ
21. cactus
:[:
22. vine
LJs
23. poison sumac
eL c!l^*
24. poison oak
er l-A
25. poison ivy
eL
+\
JJ^J
Parts of a Flowerf
6-.tO.,;ill
el:+i
ffi
1. seed
6l+
4. seedling
2. bulb
5. shoot
7. bud
i,.
oJ'l'.€ .u
iL-+
C-F
/
8. petals
(nq+i) ci)[.
4-+'
9. stems
tJt+
6. leaves
3. roots
G:s
JJI+
@
ffi
w
@
%
%
p
10. sunflower
g-.Jl
1
15. rose
!lJ-l
rLc
I. tulip
13. marigold
ii!"!
14. daisy
uJl ;oi
!.-J
,
\:i
25. daffodil
au su
Yr.v.r
21. chrysanthemum
Jlr-{i
26.lily
22. jasmine
a,tf*\
27. houseplant
18. gardenia
!+t-P
23. violet
za. o;uquet
,rai i.i!
19. orchid
24. poinsettia
air';e
16. iris
4r!j
12. hibiscus
;i+F
20. carnation
O!J!
1
7. crocus
c-r1_pt j
;..1*
sl$
d\!tu
29. thorn
45J.l
211
c-&*!gpii*g
Sea An i ma IS i"1.,'"+i
*Wtn;*Jig
*fi"t\'1
ii'uii;,.r-*Ji
1.
Iin
('-,rl*,1) .1-wj
2. gills
4. shark
octopus
*rl'"ttll
'L
5. cod
j.J.*i
10. swordfish
!'-"s, Fl
-!,ili
6. bass
11. ray
-* -e;lii
12. eel
{+-e 'L!;} -*u::t
;,",
{;ij1
lL*l ,- 'ni
Amphibian5
*!:ji) *j)'$t ;lJt
{
-u*-'lt
15. flounder
--iJi"ll ;iJi
16. starfish
7. squid
s.
14. jellyfish
&1ri*,p1
13. seahorse
..-Jr ,. G
.*J1 e+.
17. mussel
,"Jl
$
18. shrimp
22. snail
,:.+,$1 1."rk-li
r,iii
{+-'*!t}
worm
19. scallop
';*1
f- i',
!t }!Lr J I
Prll !+;
20. crab
{-,"J1 "",U,r*i
21. sea urchin
",*+lt
,.1
24. sea anemone
;f{
;i.i*Li
t*.ue" !3-"5
Sea
!3*::L:iL+'-4-1
Mammals
I
=!
.q
=,**+:
!
rt
l.+:':'
!
a+-r*#l j,r.q1.rJl
33. sea lion
31. dolphin
29. whale
*Jl *i
:iFa
30. porpoise
. ..-,it r:.
Reptiles
i.,1....,rr,*.,i={i
.;,:ii
;r
is-'r;-i'i
34. seal
32. walrus
;Ji ;-;i
35. sea otter
,ju
-!-i1
*{,s13,'i}
El'arl;i
,.:
;
38. rattlesnake
36. alligator
J,l _F-tr'i ":-;i:
cr.".:
j ,ilJlroll
39. garter snake
37. crocodile
{i-{..,}"i -'.*i}
i
jj},is
)t*
)*:1
4O.lizard
42. tortoise
;+*
41. cobra
{1-"4i
i;-L*t-] .:j
i;i
43. turtle
3l*-!.r
213
cililSirll3
beak
i3lJyiAllJ JJCdI
/ bill
1G*
feather
i4_,
KW
li
t,
5. owl
8. woodpecker
6. blue jay
+!:_i1 / Lerj)l
9. eagle
ytj;*
J+6j1
7. sparrow
q)J3 I
17. wasp
\di
18. beetle
cL-s!:'
214
10. hummingbird
)"i'^
lnsects and Arachnids
1. penguin
.!rh
12. duck
j+
13. goose
(i:l) ;;,t
.JUUl
d,rbi
14. peacock
a.r",r-fl!
15. pigeon
LL*
16. robin
oUJl ei
JirSlllJ sl J,i.,ll
21. moth
aic
22. mosquito
25. honeybee
J,c aLj
26. ladybug
(4-J"tj) L:jtr+
19. butterfly
ul-F
23. cricket
20. caterpillar
24. grasshopper
Lti,r
1
,.,.,:rtl J!!l
e9
JiIl Jl r"..r$>
29. spider
s +jc
30. scorpion
.::9
27.
n;k
iirlli
28. fly
dLl
crtl,lsll,, i+tYt aUlj+rll
Farm Animals t:l>.ll clul.llr
1. cow
iJE
2. pig
,xi^
PetS
J1--
)9v
4. horse
6. sheep
r,.e
8. hen
i-l^.:
13. rabbit
iJA) ilJa
15. parakeet
/\J" ';' - .li-'\
..1 ;J ,r
cr:i
.-rls
12. puppy
10. kitten
!i-
,r\i:
-i-r-R
11. dog
/
7. rooster
I D)e
d3UlJ.'isll
9. cat
(6
5. goat
;l.s
$j:"ll
il{
3. donkey
14. guinea pig
c:io
J,F
,
Y
16. goldfish
u 'ui'
-+l'4"
J.J
'
Rodents crtljJl
'17. rat
lJ+
'I
8. mouse
19. gopher
(*S."->"i
21. squirrel
u. $-l-
-1't ) >:'
20. chipmunk
(!!:- !r- A_xi +tr;) i['l
More vocabulary
domesticated: animals that work for and 1 or live
with people
wild: animals that live away from people
^
22. prairie dog
,c,1J.Jl . '\<
YJ
Ask your classmates. shafb the answers.
1. Have you worked with farm animals? Which ones?
2. Are you afraid of rodents? Which ones?
3. Do you have a pet? What kind?
215
dlhrl:ll
1. moose
5. wolf
!J^
'
2. mountain lion
(-PFt)cJls\l:-l
6. buffalo / bison
3. coyote
/l"*l
*:I!-d
\9"/
I
7. bat
-l.ljlr / uilri
8. armadillo
4. opossum
.-r-r-* / c-,"r.B
e-i-ei
L,rrJt
16. antlers
,lcJl
Jl:'
18. whiskers
c+-
,"'i
17. hooves
2'16
:'ij
19.
coat/fur
-...;
9. beaver
13. raccoon
-,i-
t-r-rSl-'
10. porcupine
,
14. deer
=- / -,,.i
JIP
11. bear
15. fox
ul
..l'j
12. skunk
,rq$
20. paw
,',jl
v
r.
,.:
".]1 Y
2',,. horn
rJ-F
22. tail
11
vJc
^'-\l
'
;<
,-L.
/.+i
23. quill
\i1i\1
cllilj
dit!lll
24. anteater
34. leopard
r"i
\'r:'
J-ijl Jsl
30. hyena
25. llama
.f
35. antelope
I
ci-
b)
26. monkey
:j
31. baboon
*+>l .tl.t*
27. chimpanzee
32. giraffe
t1_.,j
Jls
28. rhinoceros
(i+*,>) Os;S
/
33. zebra
s-i-J Jta
48. tusk
47. trunk
Llj
29. gorilla
e_rt_r-
gI
:0.
iion
c+ / r-i
37. tiger
J,J
38. camel
J^+
49. mane
ic
39. orangutan
gl-iJl ;Lr1
40. panther
44. kangaroo
Jijs
45. koala
A-rl,p
41. panda
!,ii
46. platypus
,-t"
ltt\
42. elephant
J*
43. hippopotamus
xll
u-F
50. pouch
51. hump
L:=
217
ii+Lll rJlCl tri-J A^i$ll
Energy Sources iiLh'll '1.rta.
1. solar energy
aJ^*-,j.jt
a-iujl
2. wind power
i'sJJl a-iull
4. coal
,r+$l jtill
r*
6. oil /petroleum
,l. n,il / Lir\l
5. hydroelectric power
4ri"
3. natural gas
t"J4S all.t
7. geothermalenergy
a;;Ji eiJlJ- a-iu
.-
.furu-
., €'
g*le
O:x
9. biomass / bioenergy
i,:11-Yl iltljt / u" ljs)t "i-Ijsll
8. nuclear energy
4-i-iu t[
Pollution
1
14. water pollution
"1,
12. hazardous waste
6
ti
13. acid rain
,-r*-
d,l+til
15. radiation
zuJ
Agk yoUr: ttasimates;q Share,1th'e, a,ns!r,9rs.
1, What,ty.pes of rh:ings do you, recycte?
2. What types of energy sources are in your area?
218
rk--jl
,r,jrntl
1. air pollution / smog
,rjlir uli.: / (J+l!) ,l-.dl nJX
11,",_s
10. fusion
a-iu
tr\:ry
3. What types of pollution do you worry about?
16. pesticide poisoning
.ll
r.'::,Jl .:,l
r:to.'* -n.j
-,p.
17. oil spill
.--tn ulS*,nl
Think about it. DiscusS
1. How can you save energy in the summer? winter?
2. What are some other ways that people can conserve
energy or prevent pollution?
!e;l!ll rJlJrll !:i-J
4^6l}ll
Ways to Conserve Energy and Resoulsg5
A. reduce trash
B. reuse shopping bags
LLiJi 4r.rrJl
J_,Jl
'LJl
l.
"J
.r!si
durjsl
iltrl
G.
a+;";Jt otr;t-tl a1,o1
JpJ.ll
cF +.F
cI lslt Ltt
L. don't litter
Lkll Ost4Yl i Ll4ill sd! ee
D. buy recycled products
1a-;i;i .:L- ;iLi:^
6rLe!
M. compost food scraps
i1-Lll LIL,,lJr
pl.),^i'
H. use energy-efficient bulbs
{lttli i--b!:4:iLJ4S elLJ dtll&*l
JlriYi eliLl
(JtL,*)ill) i;r sll ,ii- !+;r
.-,J!
.bli:ll dil*J
turn off lights
J. adjust the thermostat
carpool
6.slj 61!* +JFt
inLLll sle
C. recycle
ccsll oi risill
F. fix leaky faucets
save water
el)i.dLl
!'*iLll lllClJ
K. wash clothes in cold water
.:;L cL *.i erDLJl
&n
N. plant a tree
o.,i* tJJ
219
NATIONAL PARK
ffi
1. landmarks
Ct*
2. park ranger
";iiJt ,i 4-ii.r.ll JJ*L
220
3. wildlife
Llll
4. ferry
;_r!,
elj-)l
5. coral
/4-nL=
j
J
\
6. cave
)e
7. caverns
Jl , ,-'.\1\ ',L Jl
tv
2
GrtS
A. take
4.!*
tour
fug* 1rA
a
Look at the pictures.
What do you see?
Answer the questions.
1. How many U.S.landmarks are in
the pictures?
2. What kinds of wildlife do you see?
3. What can you do at Carlsbad Caverns?
ffi neaa the story.
U.S.
National Parks
More than 200 million people visit
U.S. National Parks every year. These
parks protect the wildlife and landmarks
of the United States. Each park is
different, and each one is beautiful.
At Yosemite, in California, you can take
a nature walk with a park ranger. You'll
see waterfalls, redwoods, and deer there.
ln south Florida, you can take a ferry
to Dry Tortugas. lt's great to snorkel
around the park's coral islands.
There are 1 13 caves at Carlsbad
Caverns in New Mexico. The deepest
cave is 830 feet below the desert!You
can take a tour ofthese beautiful caverns.
There are 391 national parks to see.
Go online for information about a park
near you.
Think about it.
1. Why are
national parks important?
2. lmagine you are a park ranger at a
national park. Give your classmates a
tour of the landmarks and wildlife.
221
1. zoo
.!ljl tJl iirrs
2. movies
t"iill
3. botanical garden
cr[lrli an:=
4. bowling alley
rrsli dd)
(.+:^:t
edll .:>*
5. rock concert
J-eJ
-r,1
dJJJI c4+-J* ali-
6. swap meet /
flea market
erlr) }=li ,l i;rU":t
3r-
7. aquarium
a-LJl plr-Yl
,,:t*
Listen and point. Take turns.
Dictate to your partner. Take turns.
A: Point to the zoo.
Az Write these words: zoo, movies, aquarium.
B: Zoo, movies, and what?
B: Point to the flea market.
A: Point to the rock concert.
A: Aquarium.
8. play
4+:,).-
9. art museum
;r+ell ers:.
10. amusement park
crs\ 4+11. opera
1;oyYl
12. nightclub
/ -iJ
-lJ s!,.L '9'Y
9_
a:L
13. county fair
crql uF-x14. classical concert
i.S-)lS ,rsJ-j- ilL
.,.*;;;*--';,:*"i.--i-"*i
Ways
i--S.i-,,,,-
to make plans uslng Let's go
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
Let's go to the amusement park tomorrow.
Az Let's go to the zoo this afternoon.
Let's go to the opera on Saturday.
Let's go to the movies tonight.
A: That sounds Iike a good plan.
B: OK. And let's go to the movies toniqht.
dGhYi qsJ*;;
1. ball field
9. water fountain
5. fountain
ujdl
4itu--q
Z. .V.fir,
i*ir;
"-:S1l
3. bike path
.l
'-,,1
+.
\r-.
;rri,.op"
=-
rl j:'
A. pullthe wagon
+,
ejl
,=+x"*
,-,.1 .--, -
-ti
7. skateboard
,:i)'.*
Jl !;j:*
8. picnic table
?'l
j:
4.i
:+,
B. push the swing
i.",.*_:Jl
.q-.4*
-.. i.
ir;-" '!*i"
1
13. slide
tsu
14. climbing apparatus
10. bench
6. tennis court
/
"'s rj
j/
;Sr
jj*i
1. swings
$;;3e:;*
g*-1_r.
16. seesaw
j
C. climb the bars
,'r.-:-:i] 1t3i.S
jL-3;
15. sandbox
12. tricycle
.-r],s"jl i:j)rj :*
.
_;
+- 9=.;i
D. picnic / have a picnic
t"a;! {es:} psil l
*-Jl
i"Ll.jllt
;fi;i:#iti
!,: ;: :i: illtlii!:.:n
€
***"&,
7. fins
1. ocean / water
"LJl /
l+Jl
2. kite
g=-il|:,1-!:-ilI r.r
it$
3. sailboat
r1 .i,i,"i
+. wet suit
uPJc 4l+
5. scuba tank
gFjiJl uJ+,J1 ;1;
6. diving mask
"lJl
1
3. shade
19. lifeguard
itii)l
*illt j
pUi
8. pail / bucket
,l:*/ J:
14. beach umbrella
9. cooler
15. surfer
\.tli JJri ^
10. sunscreen / sunblock
r*".ilJ i..ii ..r glr d-r
1 1. blanket
+o+
12. sand castle
L Jr * i-16
ilLix;,l.L
16. surfboard
;r--SiJr :r.*Y'
,iFj --=;l
;l:i
21. lifeguard station
rl]i.Vt Cq-*.
22. beach chair
s
_tl ,i\\
-
23. sand
17. wave
&r
4+J^
18. pier
s=Jl
/ rij^
20. lifesaving device
rLril
iJ",Sj-Jl 613 Yl ,,,<l;
Cl+-
24. seashell
-J-lr
ri L"
, ;.i ^)
a1;s1 a-i-:-
More vocabulary
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
seaweed: a plant that grows in the ocean
tide: the level of the ocean. The tide goes in and out
every 12 hours.
1. Do you like to go to the beach?
2. Are there famous beaches in your native country?
3. Do you prefer to be on the sand or in the water?
225
L*#t j
4. fishing
cll*)l ,i.^
1. boating
.lj:l:-il
.,,_6_r
il$)l cJe I r- o njll
8. mountain biking
Jl+Jl -lt gj1rl;il ,,,jS;
5. camping
3. canoeing
6. backpacking
tel.ll *lt i.j^Yl
_i,1S1
1
1+r
JU
{+l.i iJ^
17. fishing net
e:.! .*5
13. foam pad
18. fishing pole
14. life vest
ii;Jl a19.:*
-
i+i-
16. camping stove
12. sleeping bag
zituYl 'F i"':l i
9. horseback riding
Jt
5. backpack
_El.ll *Jc LJ.-l
1. campfire
iiJl
"!si
.r;S,r
10. tent
1
7. hiking
2. rafting
&jl urSJ i-:llJ
(J \t. ^\1)
g1_i ,r.^.ig
,rl^,, ,i, ^ !Jlj*
19. rope
J+r
pL.r1*Yl rll*,-l
,LJl -S'
20. multi-use knife
6)l-,i-Yl .r.:;ir,'+S21. matches
,",1;$ / +l]n:l-eci
22. Iantern
o"9L!
23. insect repellent
Ul
!].N
oljl-Li
24. canteen
(et" L;,{)
;:1;
D-]La
a+t-.r
lJli agq, .;tr.ti
2. snowboarding
J nil
f-Ill e -lc gJ
3. cross-country skiing
:\1I -s g?
isi
J $1
.
ice skating
,,r-\te -lc gJJ ijll
5. figure skating
6. sledding
waterskiing
"LJl sje Aij$l
8. sailing
downhillskiing
,\-i" -ic gJ
J iijl
c:lSJAll s^
e^
Aljll
1
ejj,:ll
More vocabulary
speed skating: racing while ice skating
windsurfing: sailboarding
1. snorkeling
;*i'il1 sii
++ljJl +;S-,
9. surfing
6 !"Sill 6l;*)l
orl_p :rs_n ,rL+!t
10. windsurfing
elj.ri Jl -'i,.,1 c^ "ll1 p
+I-I* e\ill
.;-5S;
12. scuba diving
JL€r"'l C. aslt
,,ll
,,.;i:ll
'n *,
-Jl
,.,1 rlvr
Ask your classmates. Shate the answers.
1. Which of these sports do you like?
2. Which of these sports would you like to learn?
3. Which of these sports is the most fun to watch?
227
4+rJF
{labJ lrhli
M
#
1. archery
,1*ll
LL^
)
2. billiards / pool
:r,r\!
6. badminton
', di-rl,
; s a-"; A.J\
.
I sr
1
1. martial arts
fencing
' it
'\lr
;i,rl*
12. racquetball
rrrJl
cJ*Klr
Jii:)l crJ
8. golf
ril9.
4. boxing
9. gymnastics
5. cycling / biking
\l;lil u;S;
10. inline skating
L- Yc:J*Jill
gJ
Ulr"r\l i-;\:Jl
13. skateboarding
.U+,+ Cj *l' dll
c;"Jl
14. table tennis
.ilrUll ;JS
17. wrestling
aeJL*
ffi
ffi
/,
\v
19. horse racing
18. track and field
irl
\,,
Jl
r )l-^:.Jl
j1,,.
,
gJ
e.:
15. tennis
@
@
16. weightlifting
3. bowling
(:,! t-ll ;;SJl nd) c$r
re
Jdl6!-
Pair practice. Make new conversations.
Think about it. Discussi
A: What sports do you tike?
B: I tike bowting. What do you like?
A: I like qvmnastics.
1. Why do people like to watch sports?
2. Which sports can be dangerous?
3. Why do people do dangerous sports?
",i\) -.J ":ll ;
S
-1.1
.-
i+'
1. score
;)1,,r,!j1 .r*:-:l
2. coach
3. team
,.:t -.ti
4. fan
.1,
,
7. basketball court
;.i*.ll !t-ri
'-';
5. player
+.:r'
.a
::
)i
6. official / referee
;:=1i.,..
8. basketball
9. baseball
10. softball
;
r 1,,.i=:lli-l
1
'r.1-1.1.,!
1ql r.Ir:ltlt.-:
1. football
i
I
ri: *rl I a-a,
,.""1
'
"..:-lii
#
12. soccer
-l!1
1! :
More Vocabulary
win: to have the best score
lose: the opposite of win
tie: to have the same score
13. ice hockey
: ir
i
,
.i-.]':,]
']r::..j]
14. volleyball
:
-i,.1-=..ii
,
"ili
15. water polo
".i..ll
i
.)!
captain: the team leader
umpire: the name of the referee in baseball
Little League: a baseball and softball program for children
229
,"aU-lt+
lilri"
dLrei
A. pitch
Ll*
B. hit
+r4
C. throw
sltl
D. catch
..4
E. kick
,I-l
F. tackle
iG.) loilL,4 ...
G. pass
Jll
H. shoot
dril) ir-lt .d i:sllc+j
jump
(iJsll
l.
jiir
J. dribble
iJSll LLri
K. dive
o,,b_l
L. swim
ei*J
M. stretch
rJ{il
N. exercise / work out
!;9, ot1,a oiJui / Olcii
O. bend
gsl
P. serve
tJ*: rki.r
;JFll
Q. swing
',,J.-i / Ai-S
R. start
Lil.h.lJ
S. race
,ill
...
T. finish
qrdlt.hit d-r
U. skate
c-.r
V. ski
eLlJ iJJg elJ
Use the new words.
Look on page 229. Name the actions you see.
A'.
He's throwing.
B:
She's
iumping.
Ways to talk about your sports skills
can throw, but I can't catch.
swim wel!, but t don't dive well.
|m good ot skating, but t'm terrible
I
I
at skiing.
4;h:
alrra
i:
'1.
golf club
:tiiiffi
2. tennis racket
4J u;,;o
15. catcher's mask
8. arrow
qilj+ aJ*;" / iJlja
;flt
r&-
f.
ice skates
r,\- qJ
il;
"
3. volleyball
;iLLll ;rs
10. inline skates
4. basketball
11. hockey stick
dLJl ;JS
..,lllr3 L:.,
5. bowling ball
i.lJl i s
L--.
12. soccer ball
6. bow
13. shin guards
u*-*
7. target
iu
e.i;j
J'lil 4*i.iGJj
14. baseball bat
\u
-
'i*
Use the new words.
Look at pages228-229. Name the sports equipment you see.
e, inorl, tl""tb"ll-.
22. weights
Jiii
3Ls
16. uniform
f=* )
qr:
23. snowboard
eill *lr
t
17. glove
ol;
*J* t*
*sY
eJJ.ll
24. skis
il;d
,.+)J
18. baseball
,1",,,,,;s
25. ski poles
19. football helmet
("*-S"2.i r:s;;S) Jr+'r
20. shoulder pads
.
;(
.,irU
21. football
\",: dll
.-!
;s
AlXl
iiri
*l'eJjiil l ,.
26. ski boots
e$l
-lr
d>,lt "tU
27. flying disc"
.^ .i
/-.,lL qJ
* Note: one brand is
Frisbee', of Wham-O, lnc.
Ask your classmates: Share the answers.
l.
!
Do you own any sports equipment? What kind?
2. What do you want to buy at this store?
3. Where is the best place to buy sports equipment?
231
+ltli3
cil+lJa
A. collect things
;l+.'ii 3"+
1. figurine
uis,
llji^i
2. baseball cards
J-i+,+l crlsU+
3. video game console
+!l)
rQ^
4. video game control
9rl;ll +l,li .-s ^<-:;tLi
9r,r;\l
D. do crafts
\jq
5. board game
4F-il
6. dice
g1
7. checkers
i,!J
8. chess
e'Jl'i
Grammar Point: How often do you ploy cards?
I
I
play all the time. (every day)
play sometimes. (once a month)
I never play. (0 times)
13. doll making kit
i-: eiJ;-rc
10. acrylic paint
r;r.ll / A-lrtJ.ll
L"lJl
9. model kit
Eit;,,'l<];.:c
U
,,trt,,JSi
1
14. woodworking kit
f;Lr irc
;LA"r
1. glue stick
15. quilt block
e*+
+j*:j
12. construction paper
c|!l
YUui i.t tU:
4-]:iS
16. rotary cutter
dJJ
;13.:4.tl!i
Pair practice. Mdke new conversations.
A: How often do you do your hobbies?
B; t play games al! the time.
I
A: Reatty? I never play chess.
love chess.
+t*llt
paint
!l.rlY\
G. pretend
F. knit
r-j
;Jti..all,i
17. canvas
,.,rr .!L"!
18. easel
A-J,LL=
',La:
20. paintbrush
Ways to
ZZ. yarn
26. action figure
ti ri -ir* ii$
i
This board game is interesting. tt makes me think.
fun to ptay with my friends.
i*!r^.J
c
'ln:ll
30. spades
.j.Jr.+l
28. paper dolls
i.a ,. .'-:
t-
,
rr.
,Sh
24. embroidery
talk about hobbies and games
lt's
xr
']bl
29. diamonds
lrli. ^, ,;1,-
27. modeltrains
l)^
plgggtsls.
(++l:-S) +i-e!i*
23. knitting needles
iSlJ_ sX*
That video gome is boring. Nothing hoppens.
I love to
H. play cards
ir,ili 0l+.!
grli::
25. crocheting
.
e-J i$,p
,llf:i
21. watercolor
iL^ ', J
,
'19. oil paint
-l \
dihlJa
ol;lJod
gt.
I
hearts
4+JSIl
32. clubs
srq-
Y
I
Ask your classmates. Share the answers.
1. Do you collect anything? What?
2. Which games do you like to play?
3. What hobbies did you have as a child?
233
.;gJlaill t;!lj.ri3
boombox
(g. o-) a-t.;.,;^ uFlJFi , F,,ii 1l.F
i.:"
$Sl!
1. CD
7. flat screen TV / flat panelTV
LL*,.,i1"1 :j ._,gjil:
13. tuner
2. MP3 player
8. portableTV
,\bi ,- sl
14. speakers
(MP3)
!+-,*lr "
.,+ al
iLiL J.i-J
i.rcLi
6.
234
0. DVD player
cJ"iJ olel*-
(,f. .+ ,f.) o+^!t _i:+ cFlrrli
1. portable DVD player
cjl!,Jr d 9.: JS.t jk+
ijiir
ds"1S
ij
16. plug
2. turntable
rulj'bl
i
t
rfu
15. adapter
(Jriiiri) ir..t<-
jl-e+
headphones
personal CD player
al * Li-I it^
sYev+
-J
portable cassette player
(-r"i-iJ*i).$i -rk+
; n- nloLo
9. universal remote
&L,i (c,_*t) ui uc Ssj
3. dock
5.
-'1-€-
,Ji",i-]i
jk+
o-.1!
I7.
charger
g-1;
18. microphone
.,
.r
Jt(+
i*+i
cl$:-rStt^
e+g-rsl!
'.;;Jraill ol3ri3
ij+li
Gffi %uM@ffi
ffio
W.
digital camera
/,
\Li*:\
\-..-l-JJ-
a;
,I
*ls
memory card
ijsli
ciJts
film camera / 35 mm camera
- Yc lJsts / a++
lj$.ls
film
J+
23. zoom lens
(e:j) !-x' a-r'
27. battery charger
Lrt t-,t1 *g
24. camcorder
9',tA9 ; ^-i aJ1
25. tripod
rl "iill i$ , LL:
28. camera case
lJi.lSl iJc
26. battery pack
30. screen
Lj-
32. digital photo album
JrF rli
-t-
,
J-;-:L:
-]c ; c ill
35. underexposed
. ,.:Jl -;r.,4ll i-!L i;p
i.!e ;J *
34. overexposed
"_e":JJ .;+_.y31
;!lj iJ *
record
C. rewind
.Ji,"i
rt-2i1ll gr.-i
D. fast forward
icr*,e aLVl ;1 alii
play
e+ / di4
/\Yc: 9-- .1l\ [L
-jlL,:,
33. out offocus
i.-;lj
,,1- ell
29. LCD projector
,
-!-rU+
31. photo album
(cJU*-:) 4+.IJ
A
E.
pause
ul,t
.ii.s*
235
+;l;3 a1l;
Types of TV Programs 4ije"jAilill 6"1!l
news program
c ,Lnl g*L .
YJ.
4. talk show
$\[L e.U]
7. nature program
i...tll
-vg ,c*L.
10. shopping program
6.-j
236
-i-j "
fJ.
glii
2. sitcom (situation comedy)
<:gS
Y.-g
*U
t
soap opera
-- *tLLt-
8. game show
r:Ui.L* 3i liL*iL. e L;l
11. sports program
*aL-Jg' *1I
u
3. cartoon
(oS *:" a*;)
;-er;lS p)Lii
6. reality show
l-dlr;\-
C-UJ]
9. children's program
JG-ti e*UJ!
12. drama
Ll;.r
4:fJlJ 4il*3
Types of Movies pxvt gtjr:i
13. comedy
(!:r.t:)
17. horror story
1..-t
#)
4+r-r !lr_r
Types of Music ,/+*.rtt
21. classical
irS-)lS
25. pop
(t+;)
29. folk
15. western
14. tragedy
(++'6)J>
':r
cJlsy +*;
(qrrK)
.s>*L
16. romance
(o*ur:)
ji+Il ;Lcr
,,,^ Al:,r
18. science fiction story
-"lc ,ltn Ll "
19. action story /adventure
story
(JlJ^Li* 4-rlJJ / ;JU1 UJJ
20. mystery / suspense
22. blues
/ i.L\ Lisl
23. rock
24. )azz
,
&:i:i / q-C*
a+l:t
gtii
\JJ.I
.
26. hip hop
(1*!1J) +ra
ii,,,,
*
(J:1 sI
djl) i*tilJ iaL- ,r-ii-r.
27. country
t+A
jL>
28.
R&B
/ soul
\+r
30. gospel
31. reg9ae
4l-s
:Jl
i,"*
32. world music
afJtt .r+-_f
237
cff*'J.{
A. play an instrument
All clc dlj
B. sing a song
+.i
C. conduct an or
D. be in a rock band
qJr-2 sl ei-r;
i tr.l;
t l,sr-ri ljfo
e$J
:t$
(,n
"j-P
^ff
1l
Woodwinds
i+dilleiil syl
1. flute
Strings
4. bassoon
(or."r)-P"it
c,js
2. clarinet
c.+t)tS
5. saxophone
(a+,X)
arx)J*djl$
/i
16. drums
15. xylophone
17. tambourine
-ir / 13:
"i r
10. trombone
bass
x+i
(r--lilif)
9. guitar
(ru:+) :u+
12. tuba
(cl-i+-r;) ;rl;i*lt
..lL^S
1
1. trumpet
horn
(.-r":_r)
/
_,to
4+t
13. French horn
/ ej*
Other lnstrumenls .ej.i ,ryl
c,,YYl
14. piano
_il!
\vr
",<
Brass 4#Lrjll eijllsyl
_i+,ri
Percussion 4p
letiiYl
1, ,
crL"S
7. cello
(Lrr"-Si-) 4i"SJl
ovvt
8.
6. violin
3. oboe
(:t"_r^)
L;it
JrJt\\ a!-iJl
.-
(cJlt)J+
18. electric
keyboard"
.,.\xS (eL=i *!) .-,,.*S
19. accordion
a_,_r:a_,:Si
20. organ
;r-,1
21. harmonica
lS+_r-_F
!s*-P ci}
Jt*r. I
parade
L-.;13i*1 ':'<j4
float
i--u
r::lr
Ly
11. costume
+h
: Sji
YJ
7. fireworks
i.f,1j ,iul]
1
!:L:[-i
.-rl+rj
15. ornament
4+J
*LJ
2. candy
16. Christmas tree
(+L+Fr)
.-sA
1
,J. / a;tt
3. feast
1
o-J-t
9. mask
f*
couple
s"jj)
.\.
e+J
t-:
7. candy cane
i9
14. turkey
.r)eJr :t,,' i ;
JJI La
18. string lights
/ >Jr '* il\ tu$c
,r
!,
10. jack-ollantern
card
;d1L,
6. heart
8. flag
confetti
4,!JjJ1 Jliil1
l
/
,.1<
*y,t-
e,4
e
r*
"Thanksgiving is on the fourth Thursday in November.
239
1. decorations
2. deck
4:-tL!'
3. present / gift
a+u
al 6,/tu,
A. videotape
LJ"
A d^-j.
9r,ti l;-1(i'1311
B. make a wish
,#
C. blow out
^-,iJl,.ib
D. hide
;-ri3*
E. bring
J;ll
F.
wrap
iilj
Look at the picture.
What do you see?
Answer the questions.
1. What kinds of decorations do you see?
2. What are people doing at this birthday
party?
3. What wish did the teenager make?
4. How many presents did people bring?
ffi neaa the story.
A Birthday Party
Today is Lou and Gani Bombata's
birthday barbecue. There are decorations
around the backyard, and food and drinks
on the deck. There are also presents.
Everyone in the Bombata family likes to
bring presents.
Right now it's time for cake. Gani
is blowing out the candles, and Lou
is making a wish. Lou's mom wants to
videotape everyone, but she can't find
Lou's brother, Todd. Todd hates to sing,
so he always hides for the birthday song.
Lou's sister, Amaka, has to wrap some
gifts. She doesn't want Lou to see.
Amaka isn't worried. She knows her
family loves to sing. She can put her gifts
on the present table before they finish
the first song.
Think about it.
1. What wish do you think Gani made?
2. What kinds of presents do you give to
relatives? What kinds of presents can
you give to friends or co-workers?
241
Verb Guide
Verbs in English are either regular or irregular in the past tense and past participle forms.
RegularVerbs
The regular verbs below are marked
1
,2,3, or 4 according to four different spelling patterns.
(See page 244for the irregular verbs which do not follow any of these patterns.)
ASKED
2.
Add -d to the end of the verb.
LIVED
3. Double the final consonant and add
--e_d t_o*_tf
e end of the
verb.
DROPPED
_|,DROP
4. Drop the final y and add -ied to the end ofthe verb.
CRIED
The Oxford Picture Dictionary List of RegularVerbs
accept (1 )
add (1)
carry (4)
cash (1)
address (1)
adjust (1)
agree (2)
answer (l)
apologize (2)
appear (1)
applaud (1)
apply (a)
arrange (2)
arrest (1 )
arrive (2)
ask
(1 )
assemble (2)
assist
(1 )
attach (1)
bake (2)
bank (1 )
bargain (i
bathe (2)
board (1)
chop (3)
circle (2)
claim (1)
clean (1)
clear (1)
click (1)
)
breathe (2)
browse (2)
brush (1)
bubble (2)
buckle (2)
burn (1)
bus (1)
calculate (2)
call (1)
capitalize (2)
carpool (1)
fold (1)
follow (1)
die (2)
disagree (2)
discipline (2)
grease (2)
discuss (1)
greet (1)
hail (1)
hammer (1)
hand (1)
harvest (1 )
help (1)
hire (2)
hug (3)
dive (2)
divide (2)
dress (1)
dribble (2)
drill(1)
comb (1)
comfort (1)
commit (3)
compliment (1)
compost (1)
floss (1)
dictate (2)
climb (1)
color (1)
fix (1)
garden (1)
gargle (2)
graduate (2)
grate (2)
close (2)
collate (2)
collect (1)
boil(1)
borrow (1)
bow (1)
brainstorm (1)
242
celebrate (2)
change (2)
check (1 )
chill (1)
choke (2)
delete (2)
deliver (1)
design (1)
dial (1)
dice (2)
drop (3)
drown (1)
dry (a)
dust (1)
dye (2)
immigrate (2)
indent (1)
inquire (2)
edit (1)
empty (4)
insert (1)
inspect (1)
enter
install(1)
introduce (2)
invite (2)
(1 )
conceal (1)
erase (2)
conduct (1)
convert (i )
convict (1)
evacuate (2)
examine (2)
exchange (2)
cook (1)
copy (4)
correct (1 )
exercise (2)
cough (1)
count (1 )
fasten (t)
cross (1)
fastforward
cry (4)
fax (1)
dance (2)
debate (2)
decline (2)
fertilize (2)
iron (1)
jaywalk (1)
expire (2)
join (1)
jump (1)
explain (1)
kick (1)
exterminate (2)
kiss (1)
knit (3)
fiil
(1)
finish (1)
(1)
label(1)
land (1)
laugh (1)
learn (1)
lengthen (1)
Verb Guide
lift
(1 )
pitch (1)
listen (1)
plan (3)
litter (t )
plant (1)
live (2)
load (1)
lock (1)
look (1)
play (1)
polish (1)
rock (1)
saut6 (1 )
save (2)
scan (3)
supervise (2)
swallow (1)
tackle (2)
talk (1)
taste (2)
pour (1)
schedule (2)
scrub (3)
praise (2)
seat
manufacture (2)
match (1)
preheat (1)
prepare (2)
prescribe (2)
select (1)
sentence (2)
separate (2)
measure (2)
press (1)
microwave (2)
milk (1)
misbehave (2)
serve (2)
share (2)
shave (2)
trim
miss (1)
pretend (1)
print (i)
program (3)
protect (1)
transcribe (2)
transfer (3)
translate (2)
travel (1)
mix (1)
mop (3)
move (2)
purchase (2)
push (1)
ship (3)
shop (3)
shorten (t )
sign (1)
simmer (1)
try (4)
turn (1)
type (2)
underline (2)
quilt
skate (2)
mail(1)
mow (1)
multiply (4)
negotiate (2)
network (1)
numb (1)
nurse (2)
obey (1)
observe (2)
offer (1)
open (1)
operate (2)
order (1)
organize (2)
overdose (2)
pull(1)
(1)
raise (2)
rake (2)
slice (2)
smell(1)
use (2)
reieive (2)
record (1)
recycle (2)
redecorate (2)
reduce (2)
register (1)
relax (1)
report (1)
smile (2)
smoke (2)
sneeze (2)
solve (2)
sort (1)
spell(1)
spoon (1)
staple (2)
start (1 )
state (2)
stay
(1 )
pause (2)
return (1)
peel (1 )
perm (1)
pick (1)
reuse (2)
steam (1)
stlr (3)
stop (3)
stow (1)
stretch (1)
study (4)
revise (2)
submit (3)
rinse (2)
subtract
participate (2)
pass (1)
undress (1)
unload (1)
unpack (1 )
unscramble (2)
park
(1 )
(3)
ski (1)
paint (1)
(1 )
thank (1 )
tie (2)
touch (1)
race (2)
remain (1)
remove (2)
renew (1)
repair (1)
replace (2)
pack
(1 )
request (1)
retire (2)
vacuum (1)
videotape (2)
volunteer (1)
vomit (1)
vote (2)
wait (1)
walk (1)
wash (1)
watch (1)
water (1)
wave (2)
weed (1)
weigh (1)
wipe (2)
work (1)
wrap (3)
(1 )
243
I verU Guide
lrregular Verbs
These verbs have irregular endings in the past and/or the past participle.
The Oxford Picture Dictionary List of lrregularVerbs
simple
past
past participle
simple
past
past participle
be
beat
become
bend
bleed
WAS
made
met
met
bent
bent
bled
bled
make
meet
pay
picnic
proofread
made
beat
became
been
beaten
become
paid
picnicked
proofread
paid
picnicked
proofread
blow
blew
blown
put
put
put
break
broke
broken
read
read
read
bring
buy
brought
bought
caught
brought
bought
caught
rewind
rewrite
rewound
rewrote
rewound
rewritten
chosen
come
ride
run
rode
chose
ran
ridden
run
say
said
said
cut
see
saw
seen
done
seek
sought
sought
sell
send
sold
sent
sold
sent
drove
ate
fell
fed
drawn
drunk
driven
set
set
set
eaten
fallen
fed
sew
sewn
shake
sewed
shook
shoot
shot
shot
felt
felt
showed
find
fly
get
found
flew
shown
sung
got
found
flown
gotten
show
sing
sit
give
gave
given
stand
go
went
hung
gone
hung
steal
hang
have
had
hear
hide
heard
hid
had
heard
hit
hit
hit
hold
held
held
keep
lay
kept
kept
think
throw
threw
thrown
laid
laid
wake
woke
woken
leave
left
lent
let
left
lent
let
withdraw
write
withdrew
withdrawn
wrote
written
catch
choose
come
cut
do
draw
drink
drive
eat
fall
feed
feel
lend
let
244
came
cut
did
drew
dranli
-
hidden
speak
sweep
swim
swing
take
teach
sang
sat
shaken
sat
spoke
stood
stole
spoken
stood
stolen
swept
swept
SWAM
SWUM
swung
swung
taken
took
taught
thought
taught
thought
lndex Key
Font
bold type = verbs or verb phrases (example: catch)
ordinary type = all other parts of speech (example: baseball)
ALL CAPS = unit titles (example: MATHEMATICS)
lnitial caps = subunit titles (example: Equivalencies)
Symbols
i
= word found in exercise band at bottom of page
Numbers/Letters
first number in bold type = page on which word appears
second number, or letter, following number in bold type = item number on page
(examples: cool lkool] l3-5 means that the word cool is item number 5 on page 1 3;
across [a kros/] 153-G means that the word across is item G on page 153).
Pronunciation Guide
The index includes a pronunciation guide for all the words and phrases illustrated in the book. This guide
uses symbols commonly found in dictionaries for native speakers. These symbols, unlike those used in
pronunciation systems such as the lnternational Phonetic Alphabet, tend to use Fnglish spelling patterns and
so should help you to become more aware of the connections between written English and spoken English.
Consonants
lbl
back [bdk]
cheek lchek]
as in
[ch] as in
[d] as in date'[det]
ldhl as in this ldhis]
lfl
face [fas]
as in
[g] as in
gas [gds]
lhl as in half thafl
[]
as in
jam fjim]
key [ke]
leaf
llefl
lll
match
as
in
lmach]
lml
lshl as in shoe [shoo]
[t] as in tape [tap]
neck [n6k]
ring [ring]
as
in
[ng]
park
as
in
fpiirk]
[p]
as
in
rice
[ris]
ld
[s] as in sand [sdnd]
lvl as in vine [vin]
[k] as in
as in
lthl
[n] as in
three lth16]
as in
[w] as in wait [wat]
[y] as in yams fyamz]
lzl as in zoo lzoo)
lzhl as in measure [mezhar]
Vowels
[a] as in bake [bak]
lil
as in
line [in]
lo-ol as in
back [bik]
[i]
as in
lip tlipl
lowl
ldl as in
ldl as in car [kdr] or box [biiks]
[e] as in beat [bet]
[6] as in
bed tbedl
ldl as in bear [bdr]
[i] as in near [n[r]
[6] as in cold lkdld]
lol as in short [short] or claw [klo]
[oo] as in cool lkool]
as in
cook [ko-ok]
cow [kow]
[oy] as in boy [boy]
[U] as in
cut [kit]
lril as in curb lkrirbl
lel as in above [e br]v/l
All the pronunciation symbols used are alphabetical except for the schwa [a]. The schwa is the most frequent
vowel sound in English. lf you use the schwa appropriately in unstressed syllables, your pronunciation will
sound more natural.
Vowels before [r] are shown with the symbol ] to call attention to the special quality that vowels have
before [r]. (Note that the symbols tiil and [o] are also used for vowels not followed by [r], as in box or claw.\
You should listen carefully to native speakers to discover how these vowels actually sound.
[
Stress
This index follows the system for marking stress used in many dictionaries for native speakers.
1. Stress is not marked if a word consisting of a single syllable occurs by itself.
two levels are distinguished:
bold accent [/] is placed after each syllable with primary (or strong) stress, a light accent [/] is placed after
each syllable with secondary (or weaker) stress. ln phrases and other combinations of words, stress is indicated
for each word as it would be pronounced within the whole phrase.
2. Where stress is marked,
a
Syllable Boundaries
Syllable boundaries are indicated by a single space or by a stress
mark. .. "
Note: The pronunciations shown in this index are based on patterns of American English. There has been no attempt to
represent all of the varieties of American English. Students should listen to native speakers to hear how the language actually
sounds in a particular region.
245
I
llndex
Abbreviations [e brC/vC a/shenz] 48
abdomen fdb/da man] 107-27
about [e bowt/] 4a-8,174-L, 191-E
above [a biv/] 25-4
accelerator lik s6l/e raltar] I 59-46
accept lik sdpt/] 12-G,12-|, 12 +
access number [5k/s6s/ nr]m/barl 14-16
59,94-95
Accessories [ik s6s/a rez]
agent [e/jant] 160-3, 160-5
answer [in/sar] 8-L
agree [e gre/] l2-K
agreement [a grC/mant] 51-28
answering machine [dn/sa ring me shCn/] l4-1 7
answer sheet [5n/sar shet/] 1O-2
aid [ed]
antacid [5nt ds/ad] 1 1 3-28
anteater [6nt/C/tet] 217 -24
first aid kit lfijrst/ ed/ kit/] 1 1 7-1, 146-1 8
first aid manual [fiirst/ ad/ mdn/y5-o el] I l7-2
hearing aid lhir/ing ad/]
aide [ed] 167-32
11
antibacterial ointment
accident [5k/se dent]'l 44-2
accordion [e kor/d€ an] 238-1 9
AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome)
account [a kownrl] 132-11,132-14
account manager la kownt/ mdn/a jad 1 32-9
air [6r]
[a kwi/rd i
Account la kownt/l 1 32
accountant [a kown/tent] 156-1
1
1O-5
1
1
bdgt]159-43
53-G
airport [dr/port/] I
59-39
AIRPORT
action [ek/shen]
action figure [ik/shan fig/yer] 233-26
Airport Transportation
[6r/port/]
1
1 1
3-1 4
Alaska time [e lds/ke
album [dl/bam] 235-31, 235-32
alfalfa ldl f AV f al 177 -5
ad [dd] 48-2, r 97-9
algebra [allja bra] 192-16
adapter [e dip/ter] 234-15
allergic reaction [a liir/jik re dk/shan] I I 6*E
add tddl 77-N, 101-8, 192-A
address [a drds/, d/dr6s] 4-5
allergies [5]/ar jez]
website address [w6b/sit e d165/, -dldrds] 197-4
address [a drds/] 1 35-B, 1 97-C
adhesive bandage [a-d he/siv bin/d\] 117-5
adjust [ejist/] 219-J
adjustable wrench [a j[s/ta bal rdnch/] I 8t -48
adjustment
[a
jistl ment] 194-23, 194-24
administrative assistant
lad min/a stra/tiv e sis/tant]
1
66-3
35-10
appear [e pir/] 141-C
tim/] 19-28
applaud
[e
plod/] 148-8
apples [dp/elz] 68-1
apple juice lip/31 je-e5/l 73-32
appliance repair person
11-8
[e pll/ans ri
pdr/ pr.irlsan] 166-4
appliqu6 [dp/la ke4 99-31
apply [a pli/] 109-P
222-4
appointment [e poynt/mant] 22-4, 118-1
appointment book [a poynt/mant bo"ok4 I 83-48
apricots ldp/ra kets/] 68-1 2
Alterations [ol/te ralshanz] 100
ALTERATIONS [ol/te relshanz] 100
April l5/prall 21-28
apron [a/pran] 92-1 1,93-30
Alteration Shop [ol/ta ralshen shijp/] lOO
aluminum foil [a loo/ma nam foyll] 72-23
Alzheimer! disease [dlts/hi marz d\ zEzl , dlts-l 111 +
[e/6m/]
1
Appearance [a pirlans] 32
alligator [dl/a galtar] 213-36
alphabet [dl/fa b6t/] 7-1 3
a.m.
perthent] 48
apostrophe [a piis/tre f€] 1 9O-1 6
apparatus [dp/a ril1351 224-1 4
acupuncture [5k/ya pringk/chet] 122-2
acute angle [a kyo-t/ dng/gal] f 93-28
alley [dl/s] 51 -24,
ants lentz] 63-23
lo/ta mat id p0s/tal-sEn/tarl
apologize [a pilla jtzl112-F
60-161
action story [dk/shon stor/e] 237-19
activist ldk/ta vist] 1 99-1 7
actor [dk/tar] 166-2
mailing address [ma/ling e dr6s/, -itl drdsj 134-22
return address lri turn/ a dr6s/, -6ldr6s] I 34-2 1
lin/ti his/ta men krCm/l 1 17-l I
antiperspirant [5n/tC pi.irs/pa rent] 108-5
Apartment [a
[6rlport/ trdns/par ta/shan] I 52
aisle [il] 72-6
alarm clock le liirm/ kliik/l 58-24
1
oynt/mantl I 1 7-1 0
Apartment Complex [e piirt/mant kim/pl6x] 51
Apartment Entryway le piirthent 6n/trC wa/l 51
APARTMENTS [a pert/mentz] 50-51
APC (automated postal center) lalpelsdll /
AirlineTerminal [dr/lin/ tt]r/me nall 150
Airplane [6r/plan/l I 61
acrylic paint [a kril/ik pant] 232-10
bdk tir/C el
apartment [a pert/ment] 48-3,48-4
apartment building [e piirthent bil/ding] 5O-1
apartment number [a pert/mant ntim/bar] 4-6
51 -1 0
air purifier [dr/ pyo-or/e fi ar]
ldn/te
antihistamine cream
antlers [ent/lerz] 216*1 6
1
airplane crash [dr/plan/ krdsh/] 144-3
air pollution [6r/ pa lo-/shan] 218-1 1
1O-1
stomachache [str]m/ek/ akl 1 10-4
toothache [to-th I ektl 11o-2
acid rain lds/ed rAn/l 218-13
across [a kr6s]
+
Air Force [dr/ for5/] f 38-1 6
airmail [er/mel/] 1 34-5
airplane [6rlplan4 1 5O-8
earachefir/ak/l 110-3
headache [hdd/ak4
air bag [6rl
[idz]/
da filshen s€ sin/drom] 11 1
air conditioner [6r/ ken dish/e nar]
ache [ak]
backache [bdk/ak/]
myo-n/
antelope [dn/ta lop/] 21 7-35
antenna [6n t6/no] 14-9
5-1 0
l8-4
aquarium [e kwdr/E am] 222-7
Arachnids la r dkl n\dzll 21 4
ARACHN I DS le rdkt nidzl I 21
ambulance [iim/bya lans] 116-1, 121-34
AMERICA [a m6r/e ka] 200-201
archery [iirlcha re] 228-1
American cheese [a m6r/a kan chez/] 71-26
area [6r/C e]
4
architect [;r/ka tdkr/] 166-5
administrator lad min/a stra/ter] 120-1 3
Administrators [ad min/a stra/terz] 5
Americans [a m6r/a kanz] 198-3
area code [6r/C a
admissions clerk fad mi/shanz klii tk/112O-14
Amphibians [dm fib/e anz] 212
ADULTS AND CHILDREN [a dr]lts/ en chil/ dranl 3O-31
adult school [e drilt/ sk66u,6d/nh-] 188-8
adventure story lad vdn/cher storlel23T-19
AMPHIBIANS [dm fib/e enz] 212-213
boarding area [bor/ding 6r/e a] 161-9
dining area fdi/ning dr/e a] 45-7
amusement park [a myo-z/mant piirk/] 223-10
ancient [en/shant] I 99-i
play area [pla/ 6rle a] 1 30-1 1
reception area [ri sdp/shan 6rle a] I 82-5
anemone [a n6/ma nCl212-24
anesthesiologist [5/nas the/ze ii/la jist] f
screening area fskre/ning 6r/6 a] 160-4
aerobic exercise la rolbik dk/sar slzll 122-5
afraid [a fradl] 43-23
after [dfltar]
five after one [frv/ dfltar wr]n/l l8-7
quarter after one lkwor/tar ifltar win/l 18-9
ten after one lt6n/ eflter
win/l 18-8
Angles [dng/galz] 193
angry [;ng/gre] 43-29
-35
testing area lt6s/ting 6rlc al 136-2
urban area [iir/ban dr/€ a] 52-1
AREA [6r/e a] 55
animals [dn/a malz] 59-15
Area and Volume [dr/6 a an viil/yam,
Animals [dn/a melzl 212, 21 5
arm [erm] 105-1 4, 194-15
ANIMALS
[in/a melz] 215
twenty after one ltwdn/ta dflter win/l f 8-1 0
After an Emergency [5fltar an i miir/jan se] 147
ankle [dng/kal] r 06-23,
Age [aj] 32
anklets [5ngk/lat5/] 91-1
agency [a/jan se] 131-14
anniversary [dn/e vtir/sa re] 22-3
246
rural area [ro-or/al 6rle a] 52-4
21
angle [dng/gal] 193-26, 193-27, 193-28
afternoon ldfltar no-n/] 18-17
aftershave [ifltar shav/] 109-30
kodtl 4-10,15-29
1
10-1 8
ankle socks [ing/kal siks/] 91-7
I
-yo-m] 193
armchair [irm/ch lrll 56-22
armadillo [drlme dil/o] 216-8
Arm, Hand, and Fingers [arm/ hdnd/ en fing/garz] 106
Army fiirlme] r38-14, 199-l I
around [a rownd/] I 53-H
lndex
f5-9
Around Campus [a rownd/ kim/pas] 5
audiologist lo de e/lajistl I
arrange [e ranj/] 49-Q
arrest [e r6st/l 141-A
auditorium [o/de tor/C em] 5-18
August [o/gest]
anival [a rilval] 161-7 ,161
arrive la riv/l 160-K
+
arrow [6110] 231-8
artery liirlta re] f07-36
arthritis [iir thri/tas] 1 1 I -1 6
rts] 189-9, 1a9-1 5, 22a-1
ask about [dsk/ e bowt/] 48-8, r 57-B
vacuum cleaner bag
[vdk/yo-m kle/ner b;g/] 61-12
bagels Iba/galz] 73-40
baggage lbdg/ij]
baggage carousel lbdg/ij
forl] 1 O-F
autumn [o/tem]
assembly [a sdm/ble/]
2l-39
lbaktl goodzl]73
[bi/ke re] 1 27-1
9
Baking Products [ba/king pred/ikts] 73
1
95-41
ball f boll 59-1 2, 231 -5, 231 -12
ball field lbol/ fcld4 224-1
average weight [Avlrij wat/] 32-8
assemblyperson [a s6m/ble p0r/san] 139-24
Baked Goods
balcony lbdl/ka ne] 5r-20
bald lbold] 33-12
8
average height [5v/rij hit/] 32-5
assembly line [a s6m/ble lin/] 175-6
bake [bak] 77-H
balance f bdl/ansl 132-17,
[iv/a 16nch/] 145-1
average [6vlrijJ
140-l
avocados lirl va kiil d6z, iw I a-l 84-6
ballroom Ibol/ro-om/]
assist [a sist/] 95-D 1 70-B
assistance [e sis/tans] 14-22
ax ldksl 180-3
baseball lbas/bol tl 231 -1 8, 231 -1 4
basketball lbds/kat bol/] 229-8, 231
assistant [e sis/tant]
baby [ba/be]
baboon Ibd boonll 217 -31
administrative assistant
lad min/ e stre/ tiv a sis/tent] I 66-3
3l-7
footba I ffo-ot/b6l I j 229 - 1 1, 23 1 -21
baby carrier fba/be k6/rC/ar] 37-1 7
meatballs Imet/bolz/] 81 -27
fo-d/] 37-4
baby lotion lba/be 16/shan] 37-1 3
lll-9
baby monitor lba/be men/e tar] 59-7
backache Ibdk/ak4 1 1o-5
back button lbdk/ brlt/nl 197-2
[5t/ k[s/tamz] 161
athletic [5th l6t/ik]
athletic shoes [dth ldt/ik shiloz4 86-7
athletic supporter [6th l6t/ik se poiltatl91-6
Atlantic time let ldn/tik tim/] r 9-33
atlas [6tllas] 133-8
backpack Ibdk/p 6k/] S4-1' t, 116-r
backpacking lbik/pdk/in g] 226-0
ATM (Automated Teller Machine)
lattetEmtl
lo/ta m;t id t6/lar ma shEn/l 1 32
ATM card [a/te/6m/ kiird/] 1 32-1 5
atom ldt/am] 195-28
attach [e tdch/l 197-G,197-H
/
1
t;k/] I 1 6-D
attendant
[e
tEn/dant]
161 -12, 162-3,
At the Gate [6t/ dha
git/]
1
184-3
58
backseat
back support belt [bdk/ sa port/ b6lt/]
go back I g0/ bdk/]
bank fbingk] 124-5
1
1
79-1 8
1-M
1
58
bank statement Ibdngk/ stat/mant] I 32-1
bankonline [bdngk/ iin lin/] 132-6
BANK [bdngkJ
horseback riding Ihors/bdk/ rlt ding] 226-9
1
lower back ilo/er bektllOT-29
pay back [pa/ bdk/] ZO-O
bar [biir]
kodtl2T-4
Backyard Ibdk/yerd/] Sg
bar code lbdrt
BACK FROM THE MARKET
candy bar lkdn/ds 6571
lbdk/ frem dhe mar/katl 56-67
bacon [b5/kan] 70-1 1,80-1
grab bar [grdb/
bad [bdd] 23-1 8
salad bar lsdlt ad biir t) 79-24
BAD DAY AT WORK
[b;d/ de/ et wr.irk/] 185-187
badminton lbed/min tan] 228-6
bag tbdgl 69-31, 7 4-7, 74-1 9, 161 -1 8
bdgrl159-43
[dt/ dha sa kyo-/ ra tC/ chdk/ poynt/] 150
attic [dt/ek] 47-7
baby bag lba/be bdg/] 37-1 6
clutch bag [klnch/
big/] Ag-t
g
handbag lhdnd/ bdg/l 87-9,94-2
plastic storage bags Iplds/tik stor/\i bdgzll 72-25
73-rt
bdrtl57-9
menu bar [m6n/yo- biir/] 197-1
scroll bar lskr6U ber/l 197-15
barbecued ribs Ibiir/bi kyoo I d r\bzll
barbershop Ibar/bar shep/] t 29-1 9
7
6-2
bargain Iber/gan] lO2-A
barn [bern] 177-1
grocery bag tgros/rc bdg/l 57-1 3
6
32
banner lbdn/ad 44-1
banquet room [bing/kwat ro-om/] 185-14
air bag [6r/
audiobook [o/de o bo-ok4 1 33-1 7
bangs lbdngzl 33-8
Ibik/ser/] 159-54
At the Security Checkpoint
attorney [a tur/nC] 141-4, 141-10
attractive [a t16k/tiv] 32-1 3
t
badge [bdj] 93-21
151
At the Mechanic [dt/ dha me kdn/ik]
waistband [w6st/bdnd/] 1 OO-5
bandage tbdn/dijl 117 -5, 1 17 -12
bandana [bdn dd/na] 92-l 6
backhoe Ibdk/ho4 178-8
At Customs
At the Dealer [dt/ dha dd/lar]
band lbdnd] r83-34
headband [hEd/bdnd/] 9O-3
r04-5
astronaut [;s/tre n6t/] 205-1 7
attack [e
balloons [ba lo-Onz/] 44-4
bananas fbe ndn/az] 68-2
babysitter lba/be sit/arl 166-9
baby's room lbalbdz/ roomll47-10
astronomer la stra/na marl 205-22
Astronomy [a stri/na mC] 205
attachments [a tdch/mants] 51-1
racquetball lrdk/at [6[/1 229-12
softball [s6ft/bol tl 229-1 0
volleyball [vaUe bol/] 229-1 4, 231 -3
baby powder Iba/bC pow/dar] 37-14
back [bdk]
-4
I
baby food [ba/bC
asthma [62lma]
84-26
baby bag [ba/b6 bdg/] 37-t 0
certified nursing assistant (CNA) [si]r/ta fid/
nijr/sing a sis/tantl / [sC/6n/ at1 129-12
fusistant [a sis/tant] 93
1
basketball court Ibds/kat bol/ k6ftt1229-7
assistant principal [a sis/tant prin/sa pal] 5-5
dental assistant fd6n/tal a sisltantl 1 19-2, 167 -22
physician assistant [fa zilshan a sis/tant] 168-47
161-23
bailifftb;/lifl 141-13
bakery
Automotive Painter [o ta mot/iv pen/tar] 92
avalanche
ll
baker lba/kad r 66-1 0
lo ta mat/ik trdnz mi/shanl 159
assault [e solt/] 142-3
sEl
baked potato lbakt/ pe ta/to] 81-25
Automatic Transmission
assemble [a srim/bal] 17O-A,175-C
assembler [a s6m/blar] 166-7
kir/a
bagger Ibdg/ad 73-14
baggy Ibig/e] 97-30
lo/ta mat id tEl/ar ma sh6n/l 132
askquestions ldsk/ kwds/chanzl 8-K, 174-M
asparagus [e spdr/a gas] 69-26
begztl6l-24
trash bags fueshl
author [o/thad 133-1 5, 1 69-64
auto [6/to]
automated postal center (APC)
[o/ta met id pos/tal sdn/ter] / [a/pe/se/] I 35-1 0
Automated Teller Machine
1
art museum lart/ myo-o zeleml 223-9
ask [dsk] 2-B
ask for [dsk/
totebag [tot/ bdgtl 94-19
[o/ta mat id fon/ sis/tam] 14-23
arrist [erltist] 155-6
[e
2l-32
aunt [6nt] 34-7
automated [o/te met id]
automated phone system
artichokes fer/ta chOks/l 69-22
arts
shoulder bag lshol/dar big/l 94-1 7
sleeping bag [sle/ping bdgl] 225-1 2
auto club card [o/tO klUb/ kerd/] 162-4
auto mechanic [o/to me kin/ik] 156-8
arson [erlsan] 142-7
I
1
banette [be r6t/] r08-20
base [b6s] 193-45, 194-20
baseball Ibas/b6V ] 229-9, 231 -1 8
baseball bat lbas/bol/ bdt4 231-14
baseball cap [bas/b6l/ kdp/] 35-5
247
I
II
lndex
baseball cards Ibas/bol/
liili5tl 232-2
beauty shop lbyo-/tC shiip/l 130
baseball game [bas/bol/
gem/]44-2
beaver Ib€/var] 216-9
I21-27
BASIC TRANSPORTATION
bed control [b6d/ ken trol/]
Ibi/sik trdnzlpar ta/shan] 1 50-l 5r
basket lbds/kat] 55-3
bed frame [b6d/ fram/] 58-18
basketball tbds/kat
bed pan [b6d/ pdn/]121-23
bol/l 229-8, 231 4
basketball court Ib5s/kat b6l k6ttt] 229-7
bread basket [br6d/ bis/kat] 83-1
1
laundry basket tlon/dr€ bds/ketl 101-2
shopping basket lshap/ing bds/katl 73-9
wastebasket lwast/bds/kat] 57-26
bass [bds]
l]238-4
bat [bdt] 216-7,231-14
bath Ibdth]
bath mat [bdth/ mdt/] 57-28
bath powder [bith/ pow/dar] 108-4
bathroom lbdth/ro-m/] 46-4
bath towel 16516/ 16r1y/sll 57-1
/ lbdt/a
re]
bunk beds [bnnk/ b6dz4 59-9
biography lbi ii/gra f6J 1 33-1 5
biologist [[i i/ls ji5f] I 94-2
double bed ldnb/al b6d4 184-14
flower bed lflow/er b6d/] 53-20
king-size bed lking/sizl b6d/l 184-15
BEDROOM
Ibdd/ro-m/] 58, 59
rdz]
BIRDS, INSECTS, AND ARACHNIDS
honeybee lhnn/e be4 214-25
beef Ibcfl
[biirdz/ in/sdkts an a rdk/nidz] 214
birth Ib0rth]
birth certificate lbtirth/ ser tif/a ket] 40-1
birthday [biirth/da/] 22-1
BIRTHDAY PARTY [burth/de / piirl tEl 24O-241
Beef
lbcfl 70
battery pack
Before an Emergency [bi forl en i miir/ jan se] 146
be aware [bE a wdr/] 143-l
be born lbc born/l 40-A
be 1 8 or older lbe a/tcn/ or 6ld/ar] 1 4O-G
be hurt [be htirt/] 1 16-C
be in a rock band [be in a riik/ bdnd/] 238-D
be informed [bC in fdrmd/] 140-F
be injured lbd in/jardl
11
be in shock lbC in shiik/l
be neat lbe ne!]174-C
be on time [bC on
6-C
11
be released lbc ri lcst/] 141-H
be unconscious lbd rin kiin/shas]
1 1
5-A
black hair
bell tbdll
bell captain [b6l/ kdp/tan] 184-6
bellhop [b6l/hiiptl 1a4-7
blankets [bl5ng/kats] 58- 1 5, 1 46-7, 225-1 1
blanket sleeper Ibl6ng/kat sle/par] 9l-27
bell peppers Ib6l/pdp/arz] 69-7
doorbell [dor/b614 53-1 4
below lbi lo/] 25-5
belts Ib6lts] 94-6
blazer
bleachers lble/charzl 5-3
blender [bl6n/dar] 54-1 2
blind lblind] 32-1 1
blister [blis/ter] I I 0-1 5
blizzar d [bliz I e r d] 1 3 -23,
bend Ibdnd] 230-O
benefits lben/a fits] I 74 +
sunblock [sin/blak4
1
3
1
08-8, 225-1 0
blood pressure gauge [bh]d/ pr6sh/ar gAj4
blood test lblnd/ tdst4 1 2r -30
beak lbckl 214-3
blackbenies lbldkt b 6r t €zl 68- 1 7
blueberries Iblo-o/b6r/ez] 68-1 6
beaker fbe/karl 195-39
mixed berries Imikst/ b6r/Cz] 81-36
beam [bem] 178-3
raspberries lrdzl bdr / €zl 6a-1 5
beans [bEnz] 69-8, 72-17
45 -
blond hair lbl5nd/ her/] 33- 1 7
blood [blnd] 111-14
berries Ib6r/cz] 210-20
beads Ibedz] 95-34, 99-32
1
blocks lbleksl 59-19
quilt block lkwitt/ btiik4 232-15
[to-l/ b6lt/] 92-3
bench lbdnchl 224-10
beach umbrella [bdch/ um brdl/a)225-14
lblalzarl92-12
r01-7
bleach [blech]
bleed lblcd] 116-M
seat belt [s6t/ b6lv] 159-52
tool belt
beach chair lb1chl chdrtl225-22
BEACH Ibech] 225
lblik/ her/l 33-16
bladder [blid/erl 1 07 -46
blade lbled] 1o7 -28, 109-28, 180-27
conveyor belt Ikan va/ar b6lt/] I 75-9
garter belt lger/tar b6lt/] 91 -1 6
don't be late ldont/ be l;t/] r 74-D
beach [bech] 204-10
3
behind lbi hind/] 25-8
beige lbazh] 24-1 8
belt buckle [b6lt/ bnk/al] 94-20
tim/] t 74-F
1
24-l
blackberries [bl5k/bdr/Cz] 68-1 7
back support belt [bdk/ sa port/ b6lt/] 1 79-1 8
5-B
bison Ibi/san] 216-6
bit [bit] 180-28
black [bldk]
beets Ibets] 69-5
be lbcl
biscuits Ibis/kats] 80-6
bite [bit] 110-1
battery charger
bay Iba] 204-9
6i5/] 218-9
birch lbijrch] 2r0-Z
bird Ibt]rdl.208-4
Bird lbtird] 214
beetle [bCt/l] 214-18
lbit/a r€ chiir/jar1235-27
[!i1/s 1[ pift/] 235-26
Biology lbi e/lajCl 194
biomass Ibi/o
bee Ibc]
roast beef [rost/ befl171-21
stewing beef [sto-/ing bef/] 70-3
stir-fried beef lstiir/frid/ bef tl76-6
bathing suit Iba/dhing soot/] 90-26
BATHROOM lbdth/ro-om/l 57
tbi[ rs
billiards lbil/yerd zl 228-2
Bill of Rights lbil/ ev rits/] I 98-1 0
bin [bin] 51-23, 61-2, 160-6
bioenergy Ibl/0 6n/arje] 218-9
corned beef Ikorndl beftlTl-22
ground beef [growndt bcft]7O-4
bathe [bedh] 36-E 108-B
Bill
Bills lbilz] 26
beef ribs lSgfl 1\$7tl7o-5
3
bathtub Ib5th/tIbl ] 57 -2
half bath [hdf/ bdth/] 57 +
battery/ batteries [b;t/a
146-15,158-20
45-2
bill tbil 214-3
bedspread [$[d/5p1id/] 59-1 1
bed table [bdd/ ta/bal] 121-21
hospital bed lhds/pitl bddtl 121-22
kids' bed room lkidzt b5d I r o-om t I 47 -9
212-6, [bes] 238-8
bassoon [ba so-n
bed room Ib6d /ro-o m/]
/ lbi/si kal] 129-22,151-15
biking [bi/kin g] 226-8, 22a-5
bikini panties [ba ke/ne p6n/tcz] 9l -1 3
bedbugs lbld I blgztl 63-24
ki/larz] 24
bike / bicycle [brk]
bike path [bik/ pdth/] 224-3
become [be k[m/] 4O-G,41-N
bed lb6dl s8-9
basement lbas/mant] 47-1 3
Basement Ibes/mant] 50
Basic Colors Iba/sik
+
blood work
[flfifl/
bloody nose
yyij1ft/]
[d!d/s
l2l-30
no2l] I 1O-1 7
blouse [blows] 87-8
blow dryer [blo/ dri/ar] 33-23,
r 08-1 8
strawberries [stro/bdr/Cz] 68-1 4
between [bi twen/] 25-1 2
blower Iblo/ar] 176-2
blow out [blo/ owt/] 240-C
bear [ber] 37-23, 216-11
Beverages [b6v/ra jaz] 73, 81
beard lberd] 33-6
beat lbetl 77-S
bib [bib] 37-s
bicycle / bike lbr/si kal] / [bik] 129-22,151-15
big [big] 23-2,97-38
blue lbloo] 24-3
bluebenies [bloo/bdr/6zj 68-1 6
soybeans lsoy I benzl 1 177
-3
beater Ibe/tar]
eggbeater 169/bc/13r1 78-20
beautiful Ibyo-/ta fel] 23-21
Big Dipper [big/ di/parJ 205
+
big-screen TV lbig/skren/ terve/l 50-1 5
*
bluejay Lblf;ot ja/121a-6
bglght blue [brit/ blo-o4 24-12
dark blue ldiirk/ blo-o/l 24-10
light blue ilit/ blo-o/l 24-1
1
navy blue [na/v€ bloT4 28-5
248
1 1
8-9
lndex
I
!
I
i
blues Iblo-z] 237-22
boots Ibo-ts] 95-28
hiking boots [hi/king bo-ts/] 95-31
blush lblish] 109-37
board [bord]
Breakfast Special [brEk/fast sp6/shel] 8O
breasts [br6sts]
7 o-1 9, 1 07 -26
breathe lbredh] 1 16-N
breathing Ibre/dhing] 1 t 7-1 6
bricklayer Ibrik/la/er] 1 86-8
bricks Ibriks] 17A4 2, 178-B
rain boots I ran/ bo-o15/] 90-20
board game Lbdrdt gam/)232-5
bulletin board [bo-ol/a tn b\rdtlT-14
chalkboard [chok/bord/] 6-1
safety boots [saf/te bo-ots/]
1
79-20
23r-26
steel toe boots lstel/ to/ boots/] 92-6
ski boots kke/ bobts/l
cutting board [kit/ing bord/] 54-27
emery board [6m/a r€ bord/,6m/rC-] 109-32
headboard [h6d/bord/] 5g- t O
bored lbord] 43-25
borrow Ibdr/o, bor/0] 26-B
boss lbasl 164-4
ironing board [i/ar ning bord/] 101-14
motherboard Imidh/ar bord4 196,-5
particle board [piir/ta kal bord/] 181-20
botanical garden fba tdn/i kal giir/dn] 222-3
bottle Ibdt/l] 37 -1, 7 4-1, 7 4-13
bring
skateboard lskatl botd tl 224-7
snowboard [sn6/bord/] 231 -23
bottle return lbat/l ritrirn/] 73-16
hot water bottle [hiit/ wo/tar bevl] 1 13-1 5
bottled water lbat/ld wo/terl r 46-l I
broiled steak Ibroyldt stek/176-3
broiler Ibroy/lar] 54-21
surfboard [surfl bord/] 225-1 6
whiteboard [wit/bord/] 6-3
bouquet [b0 ka/, boo-] 2r I -28
bow [bo] 231-6
board [bdrdj 160-E
briefcase Ibref/kas/]
6116 a]
161-9
3
bright blue lbrit/ blo-o/] 24-12
f brin gl 17 4-D, 24O-E
broccoli [briik/a le] 59-1 3
broken [br6/kan] 62-5, 62-6, 62-7, 63-1 5, 97 -39
broken equipment fbro/ken i kwip/mantl 179-4
broom [br6_om] 61-16
brother Ibr[dh/er] 34-6, 35-28
bow tie [bo/ ti/] 89-1 6
boarding Ibor/dinn1
boarding area [bor/ding
88-l
briefs fbrefsl 91 -5, 91 -1 4
bow [bow] 3-H
bowl [bol] 55-2
brother-in-law Ibrtidh/ar in 16 tl 34-1 7
stepbrother lstdp/br{fl [/34 35-39
brown [brown] 24-17
boarding pass lbor/ding pds/] 161-20
mixing bowl lmiks/ing bol t] 54-28, 7A41
sailboarding lsal/bor/ding] 227 +
skateboarding [skat/bor/ding] 228-13
serving bowl [s0rv/ing b0l4 55-21
brown hair fbrown/ hdr/] 33-18
soup bowl [so-p/ bol/] 83-21
hash browns fhdsh/ brownz/] 8O-3
snowboarding lsnol bor / dingl 227 -2
sugar bowl lsho-og/ar b6l/] 55-1 4
boat Ibot]
sailboat lsal/bot/] 225-3
boating Ibo/tingj 226-1
bowling Ibo/ling] 228-3
bowling alley [b0 tling
bobbin [b6/bin] 98-21
bobby pins Ibeb/e pinzl]lO8-21
box / boxes [biiks/, biiks/iz]
browse [browz] 102-B
bruise [brooz]
dlt
e]222-4
bowling ball [bo/ling bol/] 231-5
paintbrush lpant/brish/l ft1 -22, 233-20
74-6,74-18
[skrib/ brish/] 51-20
toilet brush [toyllet brish/] 57-1 I
scrub brush
box spring lbiiks/ spring/] 58-1 9
body lbed/e] r9o-7
body lotion [biid/e lo/shan] 108-9
CD boombox
[se/de/ bdOm/biikstl 234-1
toothbrush [to-th/brish/]
fuse box lfyd-ozt beks/162-13
body of water fbiid/e ev wo/tarl 204 +
mailboxes fmal/biik/saz]
body shaper [biid/e/ sha/per] 91 -1 5
post office box (PO box)
llO-12
brush [brish] 33-22, 1O8-1 4
50-l l, 128-13
lpost/ o/fes beks/l / [pe/o biiks/] 135-9
safety deposit box [saf/te dI piizlat biiks/] 1 32-7
search box lsurch/ biiks/] 197-5
bud [bnd] 21 1 -7
budget lbijit/] 186-3
bok choy fbiik/ choy/] 69-1 5
text box ltdkst/ biiks/] t 97-1 3
to-go box [ta gol biiks/] 82-5
buffalo [b[f/a lo] 216-6
buffet [ba fal] 55-24,185-j0
bolt lboltl 51-34, l80-35,180-38
bolt of fabric lb6lt/ av fdb/rik] 98-1 5
bone [bdn] r07-33, rr6-P
boneless [b6n/las] 70
+
book Ibo-ok]
appointment book la poynt/mant bo"ok/l 183-48
audiobook [o/d6 o bo-ok4 1 33-1 7
bookkeeper
Ibo-o
kl
ke
t par]
1
7
5-2
book of stamps [bo-ok/ ev stimps /1134-18
bookcase [bo"ok/ kas/] 7-10
bookstore Ibo-ok/ stor/] 130-4
check book lch6k t bdoktl 132-12
coloring book [krJl/e ring bo-ok/] 59-'13
DMV handbook [de/6m/ve/ hind/bo-ok/] 135-1
n
ote boo k ln ot I b o"ok / I
7
-27
passbook lpds/b6-oL4 t tr-'t
O
picture book [pik/char bo-ok/] 133-12
spiral notebook [spi/rel nOt/bo-ok/] 7-29
test booklet [tdst/ bo-ok/lat] 1O-1
textbook [t6kst/b o"okt , t6kst-]7-25
workbook lwti rkl bo-ok/l 7-26
boombox Iboom/bii ks/] 234-1
booth [bo-th] 82 -4, 1 22-3
sandbox lsdnd/biiks/l 224-1 5
boxer shorts lbek/sar shorts/]
boxing Ibeks/ing] 228-4
boy [boy] 31-9
91
O9-22
bucket lbik/at] 61 -7, 225-g
buckle lbrjk/el] 94-20, 99-28
buckle up [bnk/al np/] 35-L
104-10s, l06-107
boil Iboyl] 77-M
boiled ham fboyld/ hdm/] 75-5
boiler Iboy/ler] 78-8
BODY [bad/c]
1
brush [brr]shl 108-1, 109-J
bubble in lbi/bal in/] 1 0-K
-4
bugs lbrlgzl
bedbugs
lbl d I b ilgzl | 63-24
buitding lbil/din g] 5O-1, 124-2
bra [bra] 91-20
BUILDING SUPPLIES [bitr6inn sa plizl]
bracelets Ibres/lets] 95-9, 1 17-3
bulb tbnlbl s6 +,211-2
bulldozer Ibo-ol/do/zar] 1 78-6
braces [bra/saz] I 19-6
brain lbran] 107-34
bulletin board [bo-ol/e tn bdrdt]7-14
bump cap lbnmp/ kdp/] 92-9
brainstorm Ibran/storm/] 8-H, 1 9t-F
brake [brak] 1 59-48
brake light [brak/ lit/] 158-14
bumper fbrim/par] 1 58-8
bumper pad lbim/per pdd/] 59-4
bunch [binch] 68-29
brake pedal lbrek/ pdd/l] r59-45
branch fbrdnch] 210-2
Branch lbrdnch] 138
bunk beds [bnngk/ b6dz/] 59-9
Bunsen burner lbrjn/sen brir/nar] 195-37
Brass lbrds] 238
bureau Ibyo-r/o] 58*1
bread [br6d] 57-1 1
bread-and-butter plate Ibrdd/ n
burger Ib0r/gar]
cheesebu rger lch €zl bjr I garl 7 9 -3
hamburger Ihdm/biir/gar] 79-1
bit/er plat/] 83-'l
bread basket [br6d/ bds/kat] 83-l
garlic bread [gdrllik br6d/] 81-28
rye bread
180-t8t
9
1
burglary fb0r/gle rcl 142-2
burn [bijrn]
lll br\dtlTl-2l
wheat bread lw6t/ br6d/l 71-19
white bread lwit/ br6dl 7r -1 8
break [brak] 77-Q, 1 15-P
break down [[y;ft/ j61n7n/] 162-D
.,
.
sunburn [siln/bilrn/]
*burn:lbi.irnl 116-H
burner, [biir/nar] 54-1 9,
1
10-14
1
95-37
burrito [ba relto]79-9
249
I
I
lndex
bus lbns] 128-9,151-14
bus person
bus route
[b[s/ ptir/san] 185-1
3
[bis/ rilot/, -rowt/1152-1
124-7
bus stop lbris/ st:ip/] 129-16,151-13
bus station Ibris/ sta/shan]
miss the bus [mis/ dha br]s/l 152
business lbizlnasl
1
business suit Ibizlnas so-t/] 88-1
1
1
66-1 2
camcorder lkdm/kor dar] 235-24
copies of lD and credit cards
lkim/al] 217-38
lkiip/ez ev i/de/ an kr6d/at/ kdrdztl 146-19
camera case lkdm/ra kEs/l 235-28
digital camera ldi/jo tal k5m/ra] 235-19
fare card [f6r/ kdrd/] 152-1 I
film camera [film/ k5m/ra] 235-21
security camera [si kyo-or/a te kim/ra] 5O-19
green card fgr€n/ kiird/l 40-2
35 mm camera
[th0r/te fiv/ mil/a me/tar kim /ral235-21
f55-9
camper fkdm/par]
butterfly Ibit/er fli/] 214-1 9
buttocks Ibit/eks] 107-30
button [bith] 99-24
back button [bdk/ bit/n] 1 97-2
call button [kol/ birth] r2l-28
forward button ffor/ward bit/n] 197-3
buy [biJ 27-G
buy a home [bi/ a hom/] 41-M
camping [k;m/ping] 226-5
camping stove [k:m/ping stov/] 226-16
campfi re lkempl fir t I 226-1
[bI/
re si/kald priid/r)kts]
Buyinga House [bl/ing a
Campus [kim/pas] 5
hows/]49' *
74-3,74-15
7a4,146-8
electric can opener [i l6k/trik/ kdn/ o/pa nar] 54-1 4
garbage can [giir/bij kdn/] 53-24
cancer lkdn/sar] 1l 1-10
candy bar lkEtnl de bartlTS-37
[kin/de kan/] 239-1 7
candy cane
candy store lken/de stor/] I 3l -1 7
cane [kan] 113-1 6, 239-17
canned food fkdnd/
cab lkdb] 1s6-16
cabbage tkdb/ijl 69-2
Cabinet lkdb/a nat] 138-10
cabinet lkeb/a net] 54-1
supply cabinet [sa pli/ kib/a nat] 182-1
cables lkd/balz] 1 58-21, 195-1 3
fo-d/] r 46-9
l]226-24
canvas Ikdn/vas] 233-1 7
canyon Ik5n/yan] 204-17
cap lkdpl
lbimp/
kip/] 35,-5
kdp/] 92-9
surgical cap [sUr/ji kal kdpt1121-3,
surgical scrub cap [stir/ji kal
Capitol lkd/pat al] 1 38-1
capris lka pr€z] 88-8
calculate fkdl/kya lat/] 17-B
capsule [kdp/sel] I
17
CALENDAR
-6, 183-25
CALENDAR
[kil/an 634 26-tt
EVENTS Ikdl/an 4"r;
car [ker] I 50-1
car dealership
u5n15/] 22
calfJength [kdf/ lEnth/] 95-l 7
call [k6l]
br]thl 121-28
[o/kal kol/] 15-31
long distance call l6ng/ dis/tans kol/l 15-32
call [kol] 48-A, r47-L
<all in lkol/ in/] 186-A
1 44-2
lkiir/ de/lar ship/l 1 26-4
car safety seat [ker/ saf/te set/] 37-1 9
4-door car lforldorl ker/l f55-1
sports car [sports/kiir/] 1 56-4
subway car
international call lin/tar nish/a nal kol/] l5-35
lnternet phone call lin/tar n6t/ fon/ ki)lll14-20
local call
l3-23
car accident [ker/ ek/se dant]
calf [kdfl I 06-22
call button [kol/
skrlb/ kdp/] 93-35
capital fkd/pat al] 139-22
capitalize [k6/pat al izl] 190-A, 190-B
Cake lkakl 77
calculator [kdl/kya la/ted
1 79-2
wt]r/karl 179-1
childcare worker [child/kdr w0r/kar] 166-16
careless worker lkdr/las
CARE tkerl 114-1 15,
1
18,
1
19
kiir/] 1 57
career counselor [ka rer/ kown/sletl172-10
[s[b/wa/ kar/i152-6
town car [town/ klir/] 152-20
2-door car [to-o/ddr/ kiirll156-2
Car lkdr]
r72
cargo van [ker/90 v5n/] 156-13
carnation lkiir na/shan] 21 I -20
carousel lkir/a s6l/] f6l-23
carpenter Iker/pan tar] 62-12, 166-14
carpet Ikair/pat] 56-24
88-1,206-7
baseball cap lbas/bol/
157,159
carpool [kar/po-l/] 21 9-l
carriage Ikdr/ij] 37-20
carrier lkir/e ad 37-17,134-20
carrots lkdr/ets] 59-3
carry tkir/eJ 1 f -F, 82-H
CARS AND TRUCKS [kiirz/ an
triks/] 1 56
caft lkeftl7z-7,129-28
housekeeping cart lhows/kC/ping kart/] 184-19
luggage cart flng/ijl kart/l 184-8
carton Iker/tn] 74-4,74-16
cartoon Ike r/to-on] 236-3
cartridge lker/trul r83-45
carving knife Ikiir/ving nf t 1 78-1 2
case Ikas] 94-5,235-28
cash [kdsh]
cash and coins [k5sh/ en
koynzll146-17
cash register [kdsh/ r6jle star] 27-10,73-15
cash lk;shl 27-E 132-A
cashier [kd shir/] 73-13,166-15
cashmere lkdzhl mlir ll
98-4
CAR tkerl 156, 157, 158-1 59
Casserole tkds/e roll 77
card tkerdl 239-5
casserele dish [kis/a rol dish/] 79-1 6
[a/te/6m/ kiird/] r32-15
auto club card [6 t0/ klnb/ kiird/l 152-4
ATM card
/
care [kdr] 157-32
Career Path lke rCrl p6th/]
shower cap [show/ar kdp/] 108-1
calculus [kdl/kya las] 192-19
lkiir/d6 O po-ol me ner/C ri sis/a ta/shanl
lsetpetdrtl 117-17
CAREER PLANNING lka rer/ plSn/ing] 172
cafeteria lkdf/a tir/c e] 5-1 4
cage lkajl 107-48
cheesecake [chcz/kik/] 81 -34
pancakes Ipdn/kaks/] 80-7
cardiologist lkdr/de 51r" jir,1't r0-t
cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)
canoeing lka no-o/ing] 226-3
can't breathe lkdnt/ bredh/] 1 16-N
bump cap
cake pan [kak/ p6n/] 78-26
Cardinal Numbers lkiird/nal nUm/barzl 16
Care ofYour Car [kdr/ av yar
cactus lkdk/tasl 21 0-21
cake lkekl 73-39,81-33
fso/shal si kyo-or/a te kiird/l 40-5
Canned Foods lkdndl fTodztlT2
canteen lkdn ten
file cabinet [fi]/ k6b/a net] 182-1 1
medicine cabinet [m6d/e san keb/e nat] 57-20
t] 183-44
Social Security card
careful worker Ikdr/fal wiir/kar]
candy Ikdn/d6] 239-1 2
fbi/ing an man ta/ning a kiir/] I 57
Buying a Used Car lbi/ing a ydbzd/ kiartl 157
[bizler] 51-31
18-3
cardigan sweater fkiir/da gen swdt/ar] 88-2
can opener [kdn/ o/pa nar]
BUYING AND MAINTAINING A CAR
buzzer
1
Card lkiird] 135
candle
219-D
lh6lth/ in sho-or/ans kard/l
rotary card file [rolta re kiird/ fil
1
Ikin/dl] 56-20
candle holder [kin/dl hol/derl 56-21
buy a snack [bi/ e sndk/] 1 1-K
buy recycled products
greeting card [9re/ting kiird/] 134-15
health insurance card
Resident Alien card kdzla dant a/le an kiird/l 4O-2
butcher lbo-och/ad 1 66-1 3
butter IbIt/ar] 66-6, 83-19
can fkinl
folding card table [f6l/dlng/ kiird/ ta/bal] 1 02-4
memory card lm6m/a r€ kerd/l 235-20
post card lpost/ kerd/] 1 34-1 6
campaign lkdm pan/] 139-29
[bis/ stap/] 1 52
232-2
l3o-7
emergency card [i mtjr/jan se/ kiird/] 161-23
camisole lkdm/a sol/] 91-21
busser [bri/sar] 83-1 2
Bus Stop
card store lkard/ stor/l
camera lkdm/ra]
+
businessperson fbizlnas piir/san]
baseball cards Ibas/bol/ kiitdz/]
calm [k6m] 42-8
camel
bus [bns] 82-G
business owner [bizlnas o/nar] 166-1
calling card [ko/llng kiird/] 14-1 5
cassette Ika sdt/] 234-6
videocassette [vi/dC o ke s6t/] 133-18
1
r
lndex
.l
/
chdrl 56-22
castlkSstl 113-20
easy chair lEl ze
castle Ikd/sel] 225-1 2
folding chair [fold/ing 6hg1/] 102-5
high chair [hi/ chdr/] 37-6,82-3
Casual Clothes [kdzh/oo al kloz4 88
lkSzh/o-o al wi.irk/ an forlmal klOzll 88-89
wheelchair [wel/6h91/]1
cat lketl 21 5-9
chalk lchok]
catfish Ikdt/fish/] 71
head chef [hEd/ shef/] r 85-7
sous chef [so-o/ sh6f/] 1 85-6
rocking chair [riikl\ng chdr/] 37 -21
CASUAL, WORK, AND FORMAL CLOTHES
7-i
1
Chef [sh6fl 93
3-9
chemist Ik6m/ist] 195-25
8
Chemistry [k6m/a stre] 195
chalkboard [chok/bord/]
-2
catalog fkdt a /log] 1 33-1
catch lkdch] 23GD
executive chef [ig zdk/ya tiv sh6f/] I 85-7
6-l
cherries [chdr/Cz] 68-1 1
cherry picker [ch5y/g pi(/sr]
challenged [chdl/angd] 32-1 0
<hange lchanjl 36-G, 60-B 1 48-C
1
1
78-5
chess [ch6s] 232-8
catcher's mask [k5ch/arz misk/] 231-l 5
change purse [chanj/ piirs/] 94-14
chest [ch6st] 59-1 6, 104-4, 1O7 -25
caterer [ka/ter ar] 1 85-1 6
changing lchdn/jin9l
changing pad [chin/jing pdd/] 59-2
chicken [chik/an] 66-3, 7O-1 6
caterpillar [kAt/a pil/ar, kdt/er-] 214-20
cattle [kdt/l] 177-21
chest of drawers [ch6st/ av drorzl] 59-6
chicken pox [6[ift/sp pift5/]
changing table f6fi1n/jing ta/bal] 59-1
11 1
-6
cauliflower Iko/li flow / ar, k?il -) 69-1 4
charger [chiir/jarl 14-10, 234-17, 235-27
chicken sandwich lchik/an sdn/wich, -sdnd-l 79-5
cave [kdv] 220-6
caverns [cd /varn z] 22O-7
chart lchert] 121-24
cheap [chep] 23-20
fried chicken ffrid/ chik/anl 75-1
roast chicken Ir6st/ chik/an] 81-22
cavity Ikdv/a tC] I 19-7
check [ch6k]
CD
1
Chicken [chik/an] 77
32-1 3
check book [chEkt bo"oktl 132-12
chiefjustice [chCf/ jis/tasl I 38-1 3
fsc/dc/l 196-9, 234-5
CD boombox lsc/de/ b66m/biiks/] 234-1
check-in kiosk fchdk/in/ ke/osk] 160-2
CHILDCARE AND PARENTING
CD player [se/de/ pla/arJ 159-38
paycheck Ip5/ch6k4 r65-1 4
C-clamp [se/kldmp/] 180-6
[child/kdr an pdr/an ting] 36-37
checkstand [ch6k/stdnd/] 73-1 2
child / children [child] / lchil/ dran]
check [ch6k]
check blood pressure [ch6k/ bl[d/ pr6sh/ar] I 18-A
(heck email [ch,6k/ e/ mal/] 39-W
celebrate [s6l/a brat] 205-C
celery [s6l/a re] 69-9
cell [sdl] 194-4
<heck in [ch6k/ In/]
cell membrane [s6l/ mdm/bran] 194-6
cell phone holder [s6l/ fon/ hol/dar] 94-1 5
cell phone kiosk [sdl/ fon/ ke/osk]
cell phone number lsdl/ f6n/
cell wall [s6l/ wiilt]194-5
cello lch6l/ol 238-7
cellular phone [sdl/ya ler fon/]
1]1-2]
.
nlm/barl 4-12
1
6O-A
check lnternet job sites
[ch6k/ In/ter n6t / jt)bt sttsl) 173-D
lost child
check the correct boxes
chill [chil] 76-D
chills [chilz] 1 10-9
cent [s6nt] 26-1, 26-2, 26-3, 26-4
center [s6n/tor]
[ch6k/ dhe pra nen sc a/ shan] 8-D
check your bags fchdk/ yar bdgzl] 1 60-8
Celsius lsdl/se as] 1 3-2
chimney [chim/n6] 53-5
chi m pa nzee lch\m I pdn ze I I 217 -27
check pulse [chdk/
[o/ta met id pos/tal s6n/tar] / fi/pc/se/l 1 35-1 0
childcare center [child/ker/ s6n/ter] 129-30
convention center Ikan v6n/shen sEn/ter] 1 27-24
check your spelling lchdk/ yar sp6l/ingl
check your understanding
copy center lklip/a s6n/tar]
check your work [ch6k/ yar wilrk/]
29-1 8
chin lchin] 106-1
chipmunk [chip/milngk] 2l 5-20
pils/] 122-A
automated postal center (APC)
1
lost/ child/l 1 44-1
Childhood Diseases [child/ho-od di zet zez] 111
chili peppers [chil/e pdp/arz] 69-29
cemetery Is6/ma tdr/e] 127-1 5
4-8
children! program [chil/dranz pro/grdmJ 236-9
child safety seat lchild/ saf/tc set/l 159-53
grandchild [g16n/child/, grdnd/-] 34 +
check messages fchdk/ m6s/ajlz] 171-R
checkout [chdk/ owt/] 133-C
fch6k/ dhe ke r6kt/ b;k/sez] 9-U
check the oil lchdk/ dha oyl/] I 57-H
check the pronunciation
1
childcare center [child/kEr sdn/ter] f 29-30
childcare worker lchTld/ker wU r/ker] f 66-1 6
chips [chips] 73-35
1
97-F
chiropractors lki/ro prdk/tarzl t 20
chisel fchizlal] 181-55
[ch6k/ yar rin/dar stend/ing]
1
2-N
1
choke lch6k] 116-L
choose [cho-oz] 9-P
0-L
entertainment center
checked [chEkt] 96-24
[6niter tenhent s6n/tad 55-5
resource center ke/sors srin/tarl 172-9
checkers [chdkl arz] 232-7
chop [chiip] 77-L
chops fchiipsl 70-10, 7O-1 5
checking account number
Christmas Ikris/mas] 22-1 8
CENTER lsdn/tar] 2OA-2OS
centimeter [cm] [sdn/ta me/tar] 17-14
CENTRAL AMERICA [s6n/tral a mEr/a ka] 200-201
Centraltime [s6n/trel tim/] 19-31
cereal [sir/e el] 8O-9
tif/a kat av ndch/ra la zdlshan] 40-6
certified Lsiir/ta fid/l
Certified Mail' [silrirte fid/ mal] 134-4
certified nursing assistant (CNA)
lstir/ta fid/ ni.irlsing a sis/tantl / [se/6n/a/]
120-12
chain lchen]
51
7-l I
-33, 95-33,
71
church [ch0rch] 127-14
chute [sho-t] 51-26
-28
cheese lchEzl 66-4
1
lsar
chair lchdr]
Checkpoint [ch6k/poynt/] 160
cheddar cheese [ch6d/ar chcz/]
Christmas tree Ikris/mes trC/] 239-16
chromosome Ikro/ma zoml] 194-8
chrysanthemum lkrisin/the mem] 211-21
cheek lchek] 106-3
ceremony [s6r/a mo/ne] 206-6
certificate lsar tif/a kat] 40-1, 41 -1
Certificate of Naturallzation
lch6k/ing a kownt/ nim/barl 132-14
checkout [ch6k/owt/] 1 33-1 0
circle lsilr/ kall
American cheese [a mdr/a ken chez/]
7I-26
cheddar cheese [ch6d/ar chez/] 71 -28
80-41
armchair ftirm/ch6rl 56-22
beach chair lbdchl ch1rtl225-22
dining room chair fdi/ning leern/qIgv/] 55-8
circular saw lstir/kye lar s6/] 180-9
cheeseburger [ch Ezl biir / garl79-3
circulation desk [si.irlkya la/shan ddsk/] 1 33-2
cheesecake lchez/kak/l 81 -34
circumference fser kim/frans] 193-36
citizen lsit/e zenl 3O-5
grilled cheese sandwich
lgrild/ chez/ sdn/wich, -sdnd/-l 80-1
Swiss cheese lswisl
chezllTl-27
Cheesy Tofu Vegetable Casserole
1
f93-34
circle [siir/ kal] 9-Q
[che/ze
to/fo- vdj/ta bal kds/a rol] 77
chef [sh6fl 83-1 6
cheft hat [sh6fs/ hdt/] 93-28
cheft jacket [sh6fs/ jdk/at] 93-29
chef's salad [sh6fs/ s5l/ ad] 80-14
0
Citizenship Requirements
lsjt/a zan shTp/ ri kwTrhents] 140
city [sit/e] 4-7,52-1
city code lsit/6 kod/l 1 5-34
.. city€ouncil [sit/6 kown/sal] 139-27
city hallJsit/e hal/l 1 24-8
City Government fsit/e
gi/varn ment] 139
CITY STREETS [sit/e strets/]
126-127
251
I
I
lndex
cloth lkloth] 181-54
cloth diaper lklothl dttpan]37-8
CIVIC RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES
[si/vik rits n ri spdn/sa bil/a tez] 140
Civilizations lsi/va la zalshenzl 1 99
tablecloth [ta/bel kloth/]
claim lklaml 160-L
clamp [kldmp] 180-6
clams lklimz] 71-15
clarinet Ikl5r/a ndt/] 238-2
55-l2
colonists lka/la nists] 198-2
color [kil/ar]
watercolor lwo/tar kll/erl 233-21
washcloth lwash/kloth/l 57-4
clothes [kloz] 146-6
clothesline Ikloz/lin/]
1
0r
clothespin fkl6zlpin/]
1
01 -1 0
-9
color Ikil/er] 33-D
86-87, 88-a9, 96-97, 9a-99
clothing Ikl0/dhing] 1 02-2
CLOTHING Iklo/dhing] 90, 92-93
classical Ikla/si kal] 237 -21
CLOTH ES [kloz]
classical concert [kla/5i [31 ken/sart] 223-14
classified ad Ikl5s/e fid] 48-2
Clothing Problems lklo/dhing prdbtlamz] 97
cloudy lklow/del 13-10
Classmates Iklds/mats/] 8
classroom lklds/ro-om/] 5-7
CLASSROOM lkl5s/ro-om/]
Colonial Period fka l6/ne al pir/e adJ 198
colonies [kli/le nez] 198-1
club lkln b] ft2-4, 223-1 2, 231 -1
club sandwich lkhlb sin/wich/, -sdnd-l 8O-1 2
6-7
claw [klo] 214*2
clean [klen] 101-1 6
clubs Iklibz] 233-32
clean lklen] 75-A
clean teeth [klen/
clutch [klrlch] 159-49
clutch bag [kh]ch/ bdg/l 89-1 9
CNA (certified nursing assistant) [se/6n/a/] /
lsiir/ta ta fid/ nur/sing e sis/tant] 1 2O-1 2
1s1hr1 1
1
9-4
clean the house [klen/ dha hows/] 39-O
clean the lint trap lklen/ dhs linl/ lyip/] 101-D
clean the oven [kl6n/ dha iv/an] 60-C
clean up lklen/ np/l r47-M
coach f k6chl 5-20,
229-2
glass cleaner [glds/ klen/ar]
61-14
Coast
oven cleaner IUv/an kl6n/er] 51-3
comb [kom] 33-21, 108-1 3
<omb [kom] 108-G
come Ikim] 39-R
comedy lkiim/a d el 236-2, 237 -1 3
comet lkiim/et] 205-24
comfort Ikim/fart] 36-l
comma [kiim/a] 190-14
commercial fisher fka miir/shal frshlar] 167-17
a
crime lka mit/ a krim/l 142
i
[k6m/an il/na saz an chlld/ho-od-di zdlzaz] 111
j0st/mant neb tl 194-22
Guard [kost/ giird/] r 38-l 8
fkors/
Columbus Day [ke l[m/bas det]22-15
column lkal/r]ml 107-49
Common lllnesses and Childhood Diseases
coarse adjustment knob
dry cleaners [dri/ klen/arz] 128-2
COLORS [kr]l/arsl 24
commit
coal lkoll 218-4
cleaner lkl€n/arl
coloring book [kil/e ring bo-ok/] 59-1 3
lkil/ars] 24
Colors
COMMUNITY CLEANUP
a
fka myo-/na te
coat Ikot] 9O-2,216-19
klen/ip] 148-r49
community college
vacuum cleaner [yift/yo-m klen/ar] 61-10
lab coat ildb/ kot/l 93-33
vacuum cleaner attachments
raincoat [ran/ kot/] 90-1 8
sports coat [sports/ kot/] 89-1 4
Comparing Clothing lkam pdr/ing klo/dhing] 97
compartment Ikom part/mant] 1 59-44, 1 61 -1 3
trench coat ltr6nch/ kot/] 90-21
complaint [kam plant/] 97
[vdk/yo-om klen/ar a tech/ments]
6l-
vacuum cleaner bag fvdk/yam klgn/3y
CLEANING SUPPLIES lklc/ning sa pliz/]
l
1
[igl]
61-1 2
6l
cleanser Ikl6n/zer] 61-1 8
CLEANUP
lklcn/np/l 148-149
clear tape Iklir/tep/] I 83-30
clear Iklir] 82-G
clear off lklir/ efl] 1 0-l
desk clerk [d6sk/ kltjrk/] 1 84-1
1
lde/6m/ve/ kltirk/l 136-3
file clerk [fi]/ klurk/] r82-10
grocery clerk [gros/re khirk/,
cocktail dress lkek/tel/ drds/] 89-20
composer fkam po/zar] 199-15
coconuts [ko/ka nits/] 68-24
composition Ikaim/pa zishlan] 199-14
71-8,212-s
compost Ikiim/post/]
grOsh
l-, 916lsa-172-4
kltirk/] t 33-1
payroll clerk [palrol/ kltirk/] 165-10
r35-7
bar code lbdtrl kod/127-4
city code [sit/C kod/] 1 5-34
countrycode Ikin/trC kod/] 15-33
coffeemaker [ko/fe mi/kar] 54-1
1
coffee mug lko/fe mng/] 55-Z
coffee shop lko/fe shiip/]
1
21
9-M
compost pile lkem/post ptlt153-rt
computer fkam pyo-/tar] 7 -1 5, 1 83-17
coffee Iko/fe] 73-33, 81-37, 81-38
e
postal clerk Ip6/stal klUrk/]
compliment [kiim/pla m6nt/] l2 +
compliment Ikiim/pla m6nt/] l2-C
area code [dr/e a kod/] 15-29
klilrkll l2O-14
[i/br6r
cockpit Ikek/pit/] r 51-1 0
code [kod]
admissions clerk [ad mish/anz
library clerk
Complex [kiim/pldks/]
cod lkiid]
clerk lkl0rk] 5-13, 1A2-2
]
5l
cobra [k6/bre] 213-41
cockroaches lkdkl rol chazl 63-26
clear fklir] 1 3-9
DMV clerk
fka myo-o/na te kevij] 127-17, 188-6
computer lab lkem pyo-/tar ldb/] 5-15
computer software engineer
[kam pyo-/tar soft/wer/ 6n/ja nir/] 167-18
computer technician Ikem pyo-/tar tdk nish/an]
167-19,1a2-12
Computer [kem pyo-o/tar] 196
26-1
1
coffee table [ko/fe ta/bal] 56-1 9
6[n/ye-] 80-81
COMPUTERS lkam pyd'-o/tarzl 196
conceal fkan sel/] 143-C
concert Ike n /sert] 222-5, 223- 1 4
retail clerk [rC/tal/ kliirk/] 169-53
COFFEE SHOP MENU [ko/fC shijp/
salesclerk [salzlklurk/] 94-3
coins [koynz] 146-17
coin purse [koyn/ pilrs/] 94-14
concierge lkiin/se 6rzh/, k6n/-1 194-4
conclusion fkan klo-/zhan] 190-8
Coins Ikoynz] 26
concrete lkiing/(vg1, kiin krCt/l 178-10
conditioner [ken dish/a nad 108-1 1,159-39
shipping clerk [ship/ing kliirk/] 1 75-1 6
stock clerk lstak/ kltirk/] 169-59
click lklik] 197-B
l/en darl 7 a-17
cold lkold] 13-6, 42-4, 111-1
colander
<limb Iklim] 224-C
climbing apparatus lklim/in g it pa rdl tesl 224-1 4
clinic lklin/Ik] 185-2
Ike
t;b/lets] 1 1 3-27
cold water [kold woltat)57-7
cold tablets lkold
Conditions [kan dish/anz]
1
3, I
CONDITIONS [kan dish/anz] I
11
l1
condominium [kiin/de min/e am] 52-5
clip-on earrings Iklip/in irling2, -on-] 95-37
clipper Iklip/ar] 109-31, 17 6-1 1
coleslaw lkol/slo/] 8O-1 8
collar [kel/ar] r00-4
conductor [ken dik/ta4 152-13
clips lklipsJ 108-1 9, r83-31, 194-24
collate [ko/let/, ke let/] 1 7l-E
collect Ika l6kt/] 232-A
cone [kon] 7 9-1 3, 193-40
pinecone [pin/kon] 210-1
college [kiiuij] 127 -17, 188-6, 1 88-7
college degree [kdl/ij de grc/] 41-7
conference room lkdn/frans room/] 182-4
confetti lken f6t/e] 239-3
college dormitory lkel/ij dor/ma t6r/61 52-8
cologne lka lon/] 108-6
colon [ko/lan] 190-17
confused Ikan fydbzd/] 43-26
congestion lkan j6s/chen] 1 10-7
clock [kliik] 7-9,58-24, 165-7
clock radio [kl:ik/ ralda o] 102-6
close lkloz] 5-H
closet lklezlat] 57
+,58-5
Closures Ikl0/zherz] 99
252
conduct [ken dUkt/] 238-C
1
Congress Ikiing/gras] 138-2, 198-6
lndex
congressperson Ikiin/gras ptir/san] 138-4
CONSERVATION lkiin/sar vd/shan)
21A-219
correction Ika rdk/shan]
correction fluid lka 16k/shan flo-/adl r83-36
correction tape fka rdk/shan tap/] 1 83-37
Conserve Energy and Resources
[ken stirv/ 6n/erje an relsorslaz]219
cost lkost]
console Ikin/s6l] 232-3
27-7,122-1
crewneck [kro-o/ ndk] 95-7
crew socks Ikro-o/siiks/] 9l
21
-8
4-23
crime [krim] 142 *
CRIME lkrim] 142
construction paper Iken strUk/shan pa/par] 232-1 2
couch lkowch] 56-1 8
<ough lkofl 1r0-A
cough syrup [k6f/ sir/ep,
construction site Ikan str[k/shan sftl]126-2
construction worker
council Ikown/sal] 139-27
councilperson Ikown/sel p0r/san] 139-28
crocodile lkrak/a dil/l 2l 3-37
counselor Ikown I sler] 5-6, 172-1 0
Crops lkriips] 177
CONSTRUCTION lkan strik/shan] 178
count Ikownt] 84-A
cross [kros]
Construction Worker Iken strik/shan wiir/kar] 92
contact Iken/tdkt] 1 46-2
counter [kown/ter] 54-22,
construction Ikan strik/shen]
lkan strik/shan wtir/kad 178-1
contact lenses lkan/tdkt l6n/zazl 1 15-8
container Ikon ta I natl 7 4-5, 7 4-1 7, 7 8-4
CONTAINERS AND PACKAGING
lken t6/narz an pdk/ijingl 74
continental Ikiin/ta n6nt/al] 1 98-6
contractor Iken/trdk tar] 1 86-5
control [kan tr6l/1 121 -27, 232-4
convenience store fkan vEn/yans stor/] 128-3
convention center Ikan v6n/shan sEn/ter] 127-24
convert Ikan vii rll I 17 -D, 7 5-C
convict fkan/vikt
tl 141-15
convict lkan vikt ll 1 41-E
cook [ko-ok] 185-1,185 +
cook [ko"ok] 39 -Q, 7 6-C,
cooked [ko-okt] 70-25
17
O-C
cookie sheet Iko.'okle shett]7A-27
crossing [kr6/sinS]
county fair lkown/te fdr/] 223-l 3
coupe lkoop] 156-2
crown lkrown] 119-9
crucible tongs [kro-/sa bel tiingz/ , -t6ngzll195-44
course lkors] 172-8,1a9 +
cubicle lkyoob/a kal] r82-7
cucumbers [kyo-/k[m berz] 59-10
court Ikort]
lkizlen] 34-9
[kiv/ed 158-9, 181-46
CPU
extension cord lik stdn/shen kord/]
1
crayons Ikrd/linz] 59-1 4
81 -1 4
frayed cord lfrad/ kord/] 179-5
power cord [pow/ar k6rd/]
corduroy lkor/da royl] 99-1 1
core course [kor/ kors/] 189
1
+
rdlll177-17
correct lke rdkt/] 1O-N
1
shaving cream [sha/ving krCm/] 109-29
corn rows lkdml 62/133-14
corral [ke
m6n krem/l 1 17-1
ice cream shop [is/ krCm shep/] 131-16
sour cream [sow/ar krEm/] 72-21
corned beef fkorndl b5fllTl-22
corner lkor/narl 128-7
creamer [kre/mar] 55-1 5
+
curling iron fkur/ling i/arnl 1 08-1 7
curly hair [kilr/l€ hdr/] !13-1 1
Iku
r/tnz]
57 -1 2,
58-7
customer service representative
lkis/ta mar-s0r/vas 16/pra zdn/ta tivl 167-20
Customs lkis/temz] 161
cutting board Iktt/in9 bord/] 54-27
cycling [si/kling] 228-5
ice-cream cone [is/ krem kon/] 79-1 3
-4
coronary disease [k6r/a nd/re di zezll 111
13-25
antihistamine cream
lin/ti his/ta
kip/] 75-8
cutter [kut/ar] 183-22, 232-1 6
1
ice-cream lis I kremll 72-26
95-2
1/4 cup fkwor/tar
teacup ltC/kip/l 55-6
curb Lkiirbl 129-21
cut [kUt] 91-10,110-13
cut [kit] 33-A, 109-N
cut up [k[t/ lptl77-l
cute [kyo-ot] 32-14
cutlets Ikit/lats] 70-6
crane lkran] 178-7
cream lkrdm] 24-1 6, 81 -41,
a3-24
customs officer Ikrls/tamz o/fa sat1161-17
62-4
crash [krdsh] 144-3
O,
1/2cuplhdft kilptl75-9
customer lkis/te mad 72-1, 94-4, 132-2, 164-2
customer service lkils/ta mar siir/vas] 97 ]
[se/pe/yo-/] 196-4
7 1 -9, 212-20
cord lkord] 14-2
bungee cord fbnn/jc kord/l 1 81 -1 5
cordless phone lkord/les fon/] 1 5-24
3-1 0
curved line [kiirvd/ lin/] 193-23
cushion [ko-o/shan] 56 +, 100-1 3
crab lkrdb]
cradle Ikrad/l] 59-20
cuff [krifl l OO-9
cup lk[p] 7 5-2, 7 5-1
curtains
ip/l 90-25
(opy [kiip/a] 8-E
coral lkor/al] 220-5
1 1
cursor lkUr/sarl I 97-l 4
coyote [ki 6/tC, ki/ov] 21 6*3
CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) [se/pC/arl] /
fkdr/dE 6 po-ol/ma ndr/e-re sUs/a te/shan] 1 1 7-l 7
cracked lkrdkt]
29-1 8
1
54-1 3, 154-1 4, 154-1 5
crutches [krlch/az]
cover-up [kr]v/ar
copy center [kii p/c s6n/tar]
1
cry [kri] 206-8
cube [kyo-ob] 193-38
cow [kow] 215-1
cowboy hat lkow/boy/ hdt/] 92-1 8
fkiip/€z av i/dc an kr6d/at klrdzll 146-19
copies of important papers
lkiip/Cz av im port/ent pa/perzl 146-20
cross out Ikrds/ owt/] 9-R
couple Ikil/pal] 35-20, 35-21, 239-4
coveralls Ikr]v/ar olzll 92-8
copies of lD and credit cards
crosswalk Ikr6s/wijk4 128-1 5
coupons Iko-o/ponz/] 57-1 5
courier lkrir/d ar, ko-or/-] 1 58-40
cover
photocopier [fol1e [i/p[ ar]183-23
copies / copy lkii/pEz] / lkii/pC]
cross-country skiing Ikros/kin/tre rkgringl 227-3
country [kUn/tre] 52-4, 227 -3, 237 -27
country code lkin/tre kod4 1 5*33
cousin
co-op [ko/ep/] 52 +
copier [kii/pe ar]
crocus [kro/kas] 2t I -1 7
cross lkros] 1 28-A
tennis court [t6/nes kort/l 224-6
cool [ko-l] 13-5
cooler Iko-o/lad 225-1 9
criminal lkrim/a nel] 142 +
crocheting lkro sha/ingl 233-25
3- l 8
counterperson lkown/tar pur/sanl 7 9-17
Counterperson fkown/tar pijr/san] 93
11
court reporter [kort/ ri por/tar] I 41 - l 2
courtyard lkort/yerd/l 51 -21
food court lftod/ kort/] 131-15
Supreme Court lsa prem/ kort/] r38-1 1
cookies Iko-ok/Ez] 73-38
corn lkornl 69-1 2, 177
-sirt-]113-29
basketball court [bds/kat biSlt k6rtt]229-7
courthouse Ikort/hows/] 1 25-1 3
cou rtroom lk6rtl t diom I I 1 41 -7
convertible Ikan viir/ta bel] f 56-5
conveyer belt [kan valar b6lt/] 175-16
I
crew fkro-ol 176-1 ,176-4
crib Ikrib] 59-3
cricket Ikrik/at]
costume Ikas/to-m] 239-1 1
cotton [kat/n] 9a-1, 177-6
constellation Ikiin/sta la/shan] 205-14
Constitution lkiin/sta too/shan] 198-19
T
credit [kr6d/at] 146-1 9
creek lkrek, krik] 204 +
crescent moon Ikr6s/ent moon/] 205-10
cyclist [si/klist] 224-2
cylinder [sil/an dar] 193-41, r95-38
cytoplasm [si/te pl6zm] 194-9
daffodil [dAf/a dilt ] 21 1 -25
daily [da/lc] 20-21
DAILY ROUTINES [da/le
ro- tenz/] 38-39
Dairy [ddr/e] 72
,"daisy,.{dalzEl 21 1 -1 4
dince
tdgnsJ
64-A
dangerous ldan/jer as] 1 86-1
dark blue [diirk/ blo-o/] 24-10
253
I
lndex
I
Dashboard and lnstrument Panel
lddsh/b6rd/ an in/stra ment pdn/alj I 59
dates [dets] 20-1, G8-28
date of birth [dat ev bUrth/] 4-1 3
expiration date
[6k/spe rdlshan datt]
1
12-7, 136-1
0
daughter ldo/terl 34-14
daughter-in-law [do/tar in l04 34 +
granddaughters [gr'in/do/tarz] 34 +
birthday lbrirth/de/l 22-1
Columbus Day lka lr)m/bas dal22-15
daylight saving time [de/lit/ 5l/ylpg 1i1p/] 19-25
l6vlft da/l20-21
lndependence Day fin/da p6n/dans da/] 22-1 3
Labor Day fla/bar da/l 22- 4
1
Martin Luther King Jr. Day
fn{ol yirzl dall22-9
Presidents'Day Iprezla dents da/] 22-1
Veterans Day [v6t/ar anz dell22-16
1
19
department ldi piirt/ment] 95-7, 95-8
Department of Motor Vehicles
ldi perthant ev mo/tar ve/i kelz] 124-4
department store ldi piirt/ment stor/] I 3l-1 3
DEPARTMENT OF MOTOR VEHICLES (DMV)
136-137
departure ldi piir/char] 161 -5, 161 -7
deposit [di pezlet] 132-3,132-7
deposit slip ldi pazlat slip/l I 32-4
11
sko-t/l 11
wurk/l 186-187
ofthe Week [dAzl av dha w6kl] 20-
it
5-5
skri/[ing klozt]96-97
ldiskri/bing h6r/l 33
dining area fdi/ning 6r/€ a] 45-7
dining room [di/ning ro-m/] 82-1
dining room chair ldi/ning leem/ 6hs1/l 55-8
dining room table ldi/ning ro-m/te/bal] 55-9
Dining [di/nTng] 185
DINING AREA [di/ning er/e e] 55
dinner ldin/arl 72-28
dinner fork ldin/ar fork/] 83-28
dinner plate [din/ar plat4 83-1 8
dinner salad [din/er sdl/ad] 80-1 5
Dinner [din/sr] 81
diploma [da plo/ma] 40-3
direct flight [da rdkt/ ftit/, di*] I 6t
Directions lda r6k/shanz] 9, I55
lda rdk/shanz an mdps/, di-l 1 55
directory fda rdk/ta re, dt-l 1 31 -24
directory assistance
deaf ld6fl 32-1 2
Dealer [d€/lar] 158
designated drivers [dezlig ni/tad dri/varz] 143 ]
designer ldi zilner] 98 +, 167-30,175-2, 176-5
DESCRIBING THINGS ldi skri/bing
thingzt]23
desert [d62/art] 204-4
lda r6k/ta rE a sisi tans,
dirty
desk ld6skl 6-7, 1 82-9
8f-38
Disabilities [di/se bi/la tez] 32
disagree [di/sa gre/] 12-L
disappointed [di/sa poyn/tad] 28-4
circulation desk [sr.irlkya lalshan d6sk/] 1 33-2
desk clerk lddsk kltirk/] 1 84-1 1
disc ldisk] 231-27
front desk [frrlnt/ d6sk/] 1 84-1 2
discipline ldis/a planl 36-K
DISASTERS [di/zds tarz]
Desktop Computer [d6sk/tep/ kam pyo-/ter] 196
discuss fdi skr]s/l 8-G
December ldi s6m/bar] 21-36
Desserts fdi zUrts] 81
disease fdizezl]
decimal point ld6/sa mal poynt/717-7
dessert tray ldi
Decimals [d6/sa melz] 17
destination [d6s/te na/shan] 151 +
detector ldi tdk/ter] 51-29
detergent [di ti.irljent] 101-8
declaration [d6k/le 16lshan]
declaration form [dEk/la ralshan fcirm/] 161-16
Declaration of lndependence
[ddk/la ralshan ev in/de p6n/dans]
1
98-5
zirtl tra/l 83-1
0
di-] 1 4-22
[d r.irlte] t 01-1 5
decay [da ket] 119-7
deck [ddk] 2a0-2
+
DIRECTIONS AND MAPS
DESCRIBING PEOPLE [di skri/bing pe/pal] 32
1
l7
DESCRIBING nnlR
design ldizin/] 175-A
decafcoffee [dC/kdf/ ko/fC]
Dimensions fda m6n/shanz]
DESCRIBING CLOTHES [di
dead [ddd]
dead-bolt lock [d6d/bolt/ lAk/] 51-34
dead end [d6d/6nd/] 154-6
dealership [de/ler ship/] t 26-4
death certificate [d6th/ sar tifla kat] 4l -1
debate lda b6t/] 1 39-B
DIFFERENT PLACES TO LIVE
diner [di/ner] 82-6, 185-9
dining [di/ning]
depth [ddpth]'17-18
DAY AT SCHOOL lda/ 6t
lll-1
144-145
1,
1l
1 +,
1
19-1
1
Diseases ld\ zdlzazl 111
disgusted ldi skis/tad] 42-7
dish ldishl ss-1
casserole dish [kds/a rol dish/] 78-1 0
device [da vis/] 225-20
dish rack fdish/ rdk/154-5
diabetes fdila be/tez, -tas] 1 11 -1 2
diagonal [di dg13 6s1, -5n7nal] 193-31
dish towel ldish/ tow/all 61-22
dishwasher [dish/wii/shar,
dish room [dish/ ro-om/] 83-13
decline [de klin/] l2-J
dial [di/al] 15-A, l5-E
decorations [d6k/a ralshanz] 240-1
deductions lde dik/shanz] 165-l 3
diameter [di dm/a tar] 193-37
diamonds [di/mendz] 233-29
dishwashing liquid [dish/wii/shing lik/wad] 6t -21
deed [ded] 4r -9
diaper [di/par] 37-8, 37-10
diaper pail ldilpar pal/137-7
satellite dish [5i/13 li1 di5[/] 53-6
soap dish [s0p/ dish/] 57-25
deer [dir] 215-14
defendant ldi f6n/dent] 1 4l -5
defense attorney ldi f6ns/ a tiir/ne]
1
4l -4
defroster lda fr6s/ter] 1 59-41
916z tl 1 3-8, 1 93-26
degrees fda
delayed flight [da lad/ fltt/] tGt-30
delete lda let/] 196-C
DELI [d6l/e] 7r
deliver lda liv/ar] 1 1-G, 135-E
delivery person [da liv/a re piir/san] 167-21
dementia lda m6n/shal 1 1 t -1 8
demonstration [d6/man stra/shon] 122-6
denim [d6/nam] 99-7
254
1
dentures [d6n/charz] 1 t 9-1 0
deodorant lde o/dar antl 1 08-5
depression [da pr5/shan]
Day [de] 18
Days
digital camera [di/je tel kdm/re] 235-19
digital photo album [di/je tal fO/to illbam] 235-32
dime [dim] 26-3
ldi pert/ment av mo/tar ve/i kelz] / [de/6m/ve/]
[mar/tan lo-/thar king/ jo- nt yarditt] 22-1 0
Memorial Day [ma mor/e el dell22-12
DAY AT WORK lde/
dental hygienist ld6n/tal hij6/nist, -je/nist] I t9-3
dental instruments [ddn/tal in/stra mants] I I 9-4
DENTALCARE [d6n/131 1a5111 119
Dental Problems [ddn/tel priib/lamz]
stepdaughter lstdp/do/ter] 35 +
NewYear's Day
ldi/frent pla/saz ta liv/, di/fa rent] 52
difficult ldif/i krj lt/] 23-24
digital ldi/je tall
dentist [d6n/tist] 1 19-1
Dentistry lddn/tas trC/] 1 I 9
day ldel 20-2
every day
denominator [de noma na/tad 192-6
dental [ddn/tel]
dental assistant [d6n/tel a sis/tant] 119-2, 167-22
dental floss [d6n/tal flos/, -fl dstl 1O9-24
diaphragm [di/a fr5m] 194-19
dice ldisl 232-6
disinfectant wipes fdis/an fdk/tant wips/] 6t -23
display case [di spld/ kis/] 94-5
dice [drs] 77-J
disposable [di spo/ze bal]
disposable diaper [di spo/ze bal dj/par] 37-1 0
dictate [djk/tet] 8-N
dictator ldik/ta/tar] 1 99-6
dictionary [dik/sha nEr/e]
7
-w6/-]
54-8, 83-1 4, 1 85-2
disposable gloves [di spo/za bal
-30,
7
-31
die [di]41-R
gllvztlg3-27
disposal [di spo/ zel] 54-7, 1 21 -31
dietician ldi/a tish/anl 120-l 5
difference [dif/rons] 1 92-8
dive [drv] 230-K
divide [da vid/] 17-A,192-D
di.v ing ldt I vin gl 227 - 1 2
different fdi/frant, di/fa rent] 23-1 6
DIFFERENT ldi/frent, di/fa rantl 28-29
diviqg mask tdi/ving mdskil 225-6
divorced couple [da vorst/ kU/pal] 35-21
DJ @et
jetl64-4
lndex
DMV [de/6m/ve/]
DMV clerk [de/dm/ve/ ktijrk/] t 3G-3
DMV handbook [de/6m/ve/ hdnd/bo-ok4 136,_1
do ldool 39-T
do an experiment [do- en ik spdr/a mant] 195-B
do crafts ldot krdfts/] 232-D
do errands ldo-6 dr/endzl I 28 +
do manual labor [d-o mdn/yo-o al lalbar] l7O_D
do not drink [do- net drink/] 1 12-F
do not enter [do- nat/ dn/tar] 1 54-2
do not operate [do- niit/ dp/e rat/1112-E
do not take [do- nAt/ tak/] I I 2-F
don't be late [dont/ be/ latt] 174-E
don't litter [dOnt/ Ii/tar] 219-L
don't smoke [dOnt/smok/] t l4-G
dock [dek] 17 5-1 5, 234-3
dockworker [diik/wti r/kar] f 67-23
doctor [d.ik/tar] 118-5
DOCUMENTS [dii/kye mants] 40-41
doS [doS] 7 9-6, 21 5-1 1, 2t S-22
dogwood [dog/wo-od/]
21 0-1 5
DOING THE LAUNDRY
td6/ing dha lon/drel
doll [del] s9-21, 233-2s
t0t
dollhouse [diil/hows/j 59-1 6
doll making kit [dtil/ ma/king k-rt/] 232-13
dollar ldiil/ar] 26-7
dollar coin [diil/ar koyn/] 25-6
fifty dollars
lfifttl de?etzl26-11
five dollars
lfivl diiltarzl26-8
half dollar [hdf/ diil/ar] 26-5
one hundred dollars
[wln/ h i n/d rad ddl I arz]
dry [dril 10r -1 8
drycleaners [dri/ kle/narz] 128-2
down vest [down vdst/] 90-14
drop-down menu [driip/ down/ m6n/yoo tl1g7-.g
put down [po-ot/ down/] 6-J
sit down lsit down/] 6-F
walk down lwiik down/] 153-D
downstairs [down/st6rzl] 51
26-1 2
domesticated lda m6s/te kd/tad]
2i5 +
DOMESTIC ANIMALS AND RODENTS
lde m6s/tik dn/a malz an r6d/ntsl 215
donkey ldeng/ka, ding/-, d6ngr-1 215-3
donut [do/nit] 79-1 5
donut shop [do/nrit shiip/] 129-1 7
door [dor] 45-3
doorbell [dor/b6l/] 53-14
door chain [d6r/ chan/] 5t -33
doorknob [dor/niib/] 53-1 2
door lock [dor/ lek] 159-25
doorman [de1/ppin/] 184-1
4-door car fforldor kiir/] I 5G-1
front door lfrilnt/ ddr/] 53-1 j
dorllSS-l
dry erase marker [dri/ i ras/ mertkarlT-17
drywall [drilw<ill] 17 B-1| 9
dry [dri] 50-N, 108-H
dryer [dri/ar] 5O-1 3, l Ol -4
blow dryer [blo/ driler] 33-23, I Og-t 8
dryer sheets ldri/ar shets/] 1 Ot -5
Dry Measures
]
ldrll mlzhterzlTl
duck [dlk] 7O-18, 214-12
duct tape ldikt/ tap4 1 8l -49
DOWNTOWN [down/tow6/] 124-125
drain [dren] 57-5
drama [dreha] 236- 1 2
dummy
[dih€]
drapes [draps] 56-1 6
draw [dro] 8-F, 1 1 8-F, 1 95-E
drawer [drod 54-23, 5A-2, 59-6
dress [drds] 85-3, 88-5, 89-20
duplex [do-o/pl6ks/] 52 +
During an Emergency [do-/ring an i mi]rljen se] 147
dust [dist]
dustpan [dr]st/pd nll 61-11
dust ruffle ldist/ rilf/al] S8-j 7
dust storm ldist/ storm/] I 3-1 9
dressmaker [dr6s/ma/kar] I 00-l
dressmakert dummy [dr6she/karz dil/me] lO0-2
dress socks fdr6s/ siiks/l 91 -9
dress [drds] 35-H, t 74-B
dust ldist ] 60-A
dressed [d16st] 38-D
duster [d[s/tar] 51-1
dresser [drEs/ar] 58-1
DVD [de/ve/d€/]
Dressings [dr6s/ingz] 80
1
lde/v€/dC/ an s€/de/rdm/ d nv ll 196-9
[da/v6/de/ plat erl 56-7,234-10
dye [di] 33-D
drill [dril] 119-D
drink ldrinkl 1 1-J
ear firl 32-1 7, 1 05-1
DVD player
eagle [e/gel] 214-9
[do-o/ net/ drink/ 5llka hol/] I t2-F
don't drink and drive ldont/ drink an dw/] 143-G
drink fluids [drink fl6-o/adz] I t +-C
drip [drip] 121-25
dripping [drip/in91 63- t t
drive ldriv] 1 96-6, 1 96-8, 196-9
drive-thru window [driv/throt/ win/do] 128-1
driveway [driv/wa/] 53-8
1 I I -3
earmuffs lirlmrjfs/l 9O-1 3, 179-1 6
ear plugs lirt pl\gztltTg-15
pierced earrings Ipirst/ irlingz] 95-36
early Iiir/lC] r9-22
Earth lrirth] 205-3
1
drive ldriv]
don't drink and drive fdont/drink an driv/] 143-G
drive a truck [driv e trrik] I 7O-E
drive through fdrrv/ thro-] 153-K
drive to work [driv/ te wi.jrk/] 3g-l
earthquake [iirth/kwek/] I 44-5
easel fe/zall 233-1 8
east [est] 155-4
Eastern time [e/starn
]
lelze ch6t/156-22
an sd-optl77
eat letl 1t-1
eat a healthy diet lat a hdl/the di/atl t 1 4_F
eat breakfast let brEk/fastl 38-E
eat dinner [Ct din/ar] 39-S
eat out [et/ s\ /1/] 82 +
1
Phillips screwdriver ffillips skroo/drilvar] I gO_3
1
screwdriver [skro-/dri/var] I 8O-30
eater [e/tar] 176-12
eclipse [i klips/] 205-1 6, 2OS +
sliding glass door [sli/ding glds/dor] 53-18
storm door lstorm/ dor/] 53-10
2-door car [to-/dor kar/] 156-2
drop cloth ldrep/ kloth4 r8t-54
drop-down menu ldriip/ down/ m6n/yoo/] 197-8
drop off fdrip/ ofl] 3S-G
dropper ldrii p/arl 1 95-45
eel [cl] 21 2-1 2
1
drown [drown] 116-l
drugs [drigz] 116-K, 142-6
drums [drimz] 238-16
drumsticks ldrim/stiks/l 70-23
drunk driving ldrilngk/ dri/vingl 142-5
j
Easy Chicken Soup [a/ze chik/
driver's license number
drops ldriipsl 113-31
drought [drowt] 145-l
tim/] t 9-32
easy le I zel 23-23, 7 6-i
easy chair
driver [dri/var] 152-21 ,169-61
designated drivers fddz/ig na/tad dri/verz] 143
driver's license [dri/verz lilsans] 40-4, 1 36-9
ldri/varz lilsens nrlm/barl 136-1
1
earache fir/ak/l I 10-3
ear infection fir/ in fdk/shenl
edit [6d/at] 191-l
double [dr:b/el]
double bed [dnb/el bddi] 184-14
double boiler [drjb/al boy/ler] 78-8
33-1 9, 234-11
dribble [drib/al] 230-J
drill [dril] 178-9, 180-8
drill bit ldrit bit] 180-28
driving [dri/ving] 142-5
drop [driip]
dorm / dormitory [dorm] / [dor/ma tor/C] 52-8
1
DVD and CD-ROM drive
revolving door lri viiltving diirl] 184-2
screen door lskrCn/ dor/] 53-1 5
dosage [do/sij] 112-6
100-2
dump truck [drimp/ 11[(/] 156-19
dune [do-on] 204-5
do not drink alcohol
ten dollars [t6n/ diil/erz] 25-9
twenty dollars [tw6n/te dal/erz] 2E-10
dolphin [d6l/fan, ddl/-] 213-31
garage door [ga rejt
down ldownl
break down [brak/ down/] 152-D
downhill skiing [down/hil/ 5ke/in g] 227-l
down jacket [down j6k/et] 90-1 6
I
I
I
education
[6
jyo-/ ka/shan] r89-tZ
eggplants [69/plSnts/] 69-23
eggs [692] 66-7
eggbeater [69/b64"r,
tt-ro
eggs over easy ldgz olva( etzClT6-1 1
eggs sunny-side up [Cgz sr]n/e sid I irytl76-tO
hardboiled eggs [hiird/ b6yld/ pgzt]76-,8
poached e$gs [pocht/ 69zl] 76-9
scrambled eggs [skrim/bald 6gzt]
7
6-7
Eggs [692] 76
25s
I
I
lndex
eight [et] 16
eighteen [a/tcn/] 16
eighteenth [e/tEnth/]
employer [6m ploy I 3yl 1 64-4
empty [6mp/te] 23-10
l6
empty [6mp/te] 60-L
eighth [atth, eth] 15
eightieth [a/ters161 16
eighty [e/tc]
Examining Room [ig
EMT (emergency medical technician)
[e/dm/tc/]
li mr.lrljan sC m6d/i kal t6k nish/anl
end [6nd] 1 54-6
t6
elastic bandage [i lds/tik ben/dij] I r 7-1 2
elbow [6ubo] 106-12
elderly [dl/dar le] 32-3
elected [i lEk/tad] 1 39-C
/
t2t-32
endpoint [6nd/poynt/] 1 93-21
end table [6nd/ ta/6s11 55-1 4
energy [6n/ar je] 218-1, 21a-7, 21a-g
bioenergy [bi/6 6n/arjC] 218-9
elected official [i l6k/tad a filshal] I 39-32
election results li l6k/shan ri zitltzl) 139-31
Energy and Resources [6n/arje an rdlsorlsazJ2lg
elective [i l6k/tiv] I 89 +
electric [i 16k/trik] I 1 6-F
Energy Sources l6n/ar jC sor/sazl 21 8
electric can opener [i l6k/trlk kdn/ o/pa nar] 54-14
engine [6n/jan] t 58-1 8, 1 97-6
engineer [6n/je nint) 167-13, tUr-rt
electric drill [i l6k/trik dril/] 180-8
ENGLISH COMPOSITION
electric keyboard [i l6k/trik kc/b6rd4 238-1 8
electric mixer [i l6k/trik mik/sar] 54-25
ling/glish kiim/pa zish/anl r90-l 9t
mif/en] 80-5
enter [ 6n/ter]
do not enter [do-/ net/ dn/tar] 154-2
enter data [6n/ter delta] 1 71 -B
enter the room [6n/tar dhe ro-om/] I 1-A
enter your PIN [6n/ter yar pin/] 1 32-E
electric shaver [i l6k/trik she/var]
1
09-26
electrical [i l6k/tri kall
electrical hazard [i ldk/tri kal hdzlerd] I 86-6
l6k/tri
tap/l 181-43
trish/an] 62-9
electrical tape
Li
kal
English muffin [ing/glish
ENTERTAINMENT [6n/ter
tenhant] 296-237
electrician [i l6k
electron [i 16k/triin] 195-30
entertainment center [6n/tar tan/mant s6n/tar] 56-5
entrance [en/trans] 1 64-l
electronics [i l6k triin/iks]
electronics repair person
Entrance [6n/trens] 50, 1 21
entry-level job 16n/tre l6v/al jiib
li ldk triin/iks ri p6r/ pur/sen] I 67-24
electronics store [i l6k triin/iks stor/] I 3l -20
tl 172-1
Entryway [6n/trc wa/] 51
+
ex-husband [6ks/ hriz/bendl 35 +
exit [eg/zat, 6k/sat] 51 -25, 51 +, 1 61 -1 4
expensive lik sp6n/siv] 23-1 9, 97 -44
Experiment [ik spdr/e mant] 195
expiration date [6k/spe ralshan
dit/]
explosion lik splo/zhan] 144-4
exposed [ik spOzd/]
overexposed lo/var ik spozd/l 235-34
underexposed Irin/dar ik spozd/] 235-35
Express Mail@ lik sprEs/
mal/|134-2
Extended Family [ik stdn/dad fam/lC, f5m/a le] 34
extension cord lik stEn/shen kord/] 181-14
exterminate lik strir/ma nat/] 62 +
exterminator [ik strir/ma na/tar] 53-21
extinguisher lik stin/gwa sherj I 79-21
extra [6k/stra]
equipment [i kwip/63n11 177-12, 179-4
Equipment [i kwip/mant] 179,183
extra small [6k/stra smol/] 96-1
ex-wife [dks/ wif/] 35 +
elephant [dl/a fantl 217 -42
elevator l6l/a valterl 5O-9, 131-21|, 1a4-9
eleven [i l6v/an] 16
EQUIPMENT [i kwip/mant] 231
eye
erase [i ras/] 1 0-M
eraser [i ralser] 7-19,7-21
embarrassed [im bdr/ast] 43-24
embroidery lim broy/de rC] 233-24
EMERGENCIES [i mur/jen s€z] t tG
EMERGENCIES AND NATURAL DISASTERS
escalator [6s/ka lelter] t 3l -23
escape [is kep/] 56-2
eyelid [i/lid/] r05-10
eyeliner [l/li/ner] 109-36
escape route lis kap/
144-145
essay
emergency exit
li miir/jan sd 69/zat,-6k/satl 51-25, 161-14
emergency medical technician (EMT) [i m0r/jan se
m6d/i kal tdk nish/anl / [€/6m/te/] 1 2l -32
Emergency [i mtir/jan se] 146-147
sC
kdl/] 15
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
li mur/jan sE pra se/jarzl 146-147
[i miir/jan se ro-m/,5n/trens] 121
sE
wtir/ker] 93
99-3t
tOt-6
Fabric Store [f5b/rik st6r/] 99
evacuate [ivek/yo-/ et] 147-K
evacuation route livdk/yo-/a shon ro-t/, rowt/l 145_5
evening [ev/ning] I 8-l 9
evening gown fev/ning gown/l 89-1 8
even numbers le/van nrim/barz] 192-4
40-41
EVERYDAY CLOTHES l6v/r€ da/ kl6zl
1
fabric lfdb/rik] 98-1 5
fabric softener lfdb/rik so/fe nerl
61 -1 9
EVENTS [i vEnts/122,
1
eyepiece nl pcs/l 194-1 4
eye shadow [i/shd/661
every day l6v/rC da/l 20-21
Emergency Room Entrance
Emergency Worker [i miir/jen
1
80-40
Eye [i] 106
Essay
emergency card [i miir/jan sE kiird/] 161-26
Emergency Call [i miir/jan
ro-t/, rowt/] 146-3
[6/6s/o/dl/] 1 89-1 4
l6s/al 190-4
[6s/a] 1 90
e-ticket [e/ti kat]
1
eyelashes li/l5sh/ezl 106-1
[e/6s/61/] 189-14
ESOL
sC] 1 17-3
n 99-27,105-11
eyebrow [i/brow/] 106-9
eyebrow pencil [i/brow/ pdn/sal] lO9-34
eye drops [i/dreps/] 113-31
eye hook filho-ok4
[i miir/jan sez an ndch/ral di zdslterz,-ndch/a rel-]
emergency [i miir/jan
extra large [6k/stre liir'/] 96-5
enands [6r/andz] 128 +
eruption [i rip/shan] I 45-1 6
ESL
86-87
face lfasl 193-44
face mask lfds mdsk/l 93-32
face powder [fas/ pow/dar] 109-41
Face [fas] 106
factory [fik/ta 16, -tre] 126-3
factory owner lfdk/ta re o/nar]
1 75-1
factory worker ffdk/te re wur/kar] 175-3
Factory [fdk/ta rc] 98
EVERDAY CONVERSATION
FACTORY
[6v/re de/ kiin/var sa/shen] 1 2
evidence l6v/i dans/l 141-9
Fahrenheit lfdr/an fi1/1 13-1
emery board [6m/a re bord/,6m/re-] 109-32
exam [ig
emperor [6m/per ar] 199-3
employee l6m pioy/eJ 155-9
examination table lig zdmla na/shan td/bal] I t 8-7
examine lig z6mlan] t l8-D, 1 18-E
ziml] 122-1,136-6
,136-10
exploration l6k/spla ralshenl 199-8
explorer [ik spl6r/er] 199-9
li l6k trlin/iks an fa teg/ra fel 234-235
elementary school [6]/a mdn/tr€ sko-14 188-2
Equivalencies [i kwi/va len sCzl] 17, 7 5
112-7
expire [6k/spir/] I 35 +
explain [ik splan/] 12-M
envelope [6n/va l6p/] 134-14, rc3-43
equation Li kwe/zhanl 192-1 3
Email [€/mal/] 197
256
exercise [6k/sar stzll 122-4
exercise [dk/sar sizl] 39-B 230-N
ELECTRONICS AND PHOTOGRAPHY
eleventh [i l6v/anth] 16
elm [6lm] 210-16
3
executive chef fig z6k/ya tiv shdf/l 1 85-7
Executive Branch [ig z6klya tiv brdnch/] I 38
exhausted Lig zolstadl 43
[6n/ar je an kiin/sar v5lshan] 218-219
electric pencil sharpener
li ldk/trik pdn/sal shiir/pa nerl lg3-26
exclamation mark [6k/skla ma/shan merk/] l90-1
executive [ig zEklya tiv] 182-5
Exercise Wear [6k/sar sizlwdr] 89
ENERGY AND CONSERVATION
Election [i l6k/shan] 139
zimla ning ro-m/] I l8
exchange [iks chanj/] 27-l
excited [ik si/tad] 43-22
[fik/ta ra] r75
f5lir lferl 172- j 3,
223-13
fahtrial [fdr/ tri/al] 140-5
FAIR tferl 122-123
fall [fol] 2r-39
Index I
fall [fdl] 4o-H, r 16-0
FAMILIES
[fim/l€2, fdm/a lez] 34-35
Family [fdm/le, fdm/a ld ] 34
FAMILY REUNION
ffam/le re yo-n/yan, fdm/a le] 44-45
famine lfdlmin] 145-12
Fish lfish]
fifty dollars [fiflte dal/erz] 26-1 l
50 percent lflfltC per sdnt/] 1 7-1 0
fighter lfilterJ
fisher lfish/ar] 167-1 7
fishing lfish/ingl 226-4
fi
[fiirl frim l, -fremt]25 +
fare [fdr] 152-2
Farm Animals [fiirm/ dn/a malz] 215
farmer [fiir/mar] t 77-1 3
lfiir/ming an rdn/chingl 177
Farmworker [fdrm/ wUr/ker] 92
fashion [fish/an] 88 +
ftag [ftdg] 239-8
a cavity
[fill
a kdv/a te]
]
rds/ta rent,
1
I 9-E
lfil/ pri skrip/shanz] 112 +
128-10
fine adjustment knob lfin/
FAST FOOD RESTAURANT
fi
lfdst/ fo-d/ r6s/ta rent, -rentl 79
fast forward lfdst/ forlwerdl 235-D
a
form/] 4
1
O5-1 6,
a
O-1 6
floor lamp lflor limp/] 55-15
floor plan fflor plSn/] 186-4
finish [fin/ish] 1 r 2-C, 230-T
fins lfinz] 212-1,225-7
Floor lflorl 50
fire [fir] 1M-7,144-8
campfire lkdmp/firl] 225-1
stepfather lst6p/fedhorj 35-25
faucet [folsat] 57-6
fax [fdks] 17r-G
floral lflor/al] 96-25
fl orist [flor/ist] 1 3O-8,
floss lflos, fliis] 109-K
flounder lflown/darl 212-l
flour lflow/erl 73-29
fi refi
fire hydrant [fir hi/drant] 129-27
fireplace lfirlplas/] 56*1 3
o-
-t r, -rU
[f6lda ral gr)/vern mant, f6/dral] 138
feed [fcd] 36-C, r 76-D,177-D
feed dog / feed bar [f6d/dog/ /
fedt ber4gg-20
1
44-9, 167 -26
fire screen [fir skrCn/] 55-1 2
FLOWERS lflow/arz] 211
fire station lfir sta/shan] 1 25-1 2
fire truck [fir trrik tl 144-10
flu [flo-] 111-2
fluid [flo-/ad] 183-36
fluid ounce [flot/ad owns/] 75-1
flute [flo-t] 238-1
first aid kit lfrirst/ ed/ kit4 I
first aid manual [fiirst/ ad/
I7-1, I 46-t 8
6ip/yoe al] t t 7-2
fly ttltl214-28
fly tflll l7o-F
First Continental Congress
flyer [flilar] 102-1
lftirst/ kiin/ta n,5nt/ el kdng/grasl 198-6
first name lfrirst/ nem/] 4-2
flying disc lfli/ing disk/] 231-22
foam pad [fom/ pdd/] 226-1 3
first president [fiirst/ prEzla dant] 198-1
First Aid
focus [folkes] 235-33
foggy lfolge, fiig t e] 13-20
FirstAid Procedures lfLirst/ edl prasel jarzl117
foillfoyllT2-23
fold lfoldl 101-F
fencing [fdn/sin g] 228-7
lflttCl220-4
fertilize lfirtt al tztl 176-D
1
lfilrst/ ad/] 1 1 7
FIRSTAID lfijrst/ ad/] 117
8
field tfeldl s-2,177-7
8
5
Flower fflow/er] 211
flowers lflow/erz] 208-7
flower bed lflow/ar b6d/] 53-20
u
fence [f6ns] 177-19
ballfield [b6l/ feld/] 224-1
track and field ltrdk/ en feld/] 228-1
ghter lfirlfil1s4
fi reworks lf I w1rksll 239-7
first lfurst] 15
feel [fCl] 1 1O-C, I 10-D
F E ELI NGS lf e I lingzl 42-43
female [fe/mal/] 4-18
-27
lfirl 6g/zat, -dk/sat] 51 +
fire extinguisher [fir ik sting/gwi shai 179-21
feather [f6dh/ar] 214-4
feather duster [f6d h/ar dis/tar] 6l -1
f 6to 1,
67
fire escape lfir i skap/] 5O-2
fire exit
Februa ry [f6b/yo- dr I e,
Federal Government
1
floss lflos, flds] 1O9-24
1
fax machine [fdks/ ma shen/] 183-21
feast [fest] 239-1 3
flor/] SO
lfiirst/ li/sensl 1 37
1tt-to
First Floor [f0rst/
folder lfolrd"4
First License
folding ffolldingl
fi
sh lfish] 66-1, 81 -29, 209-1 4
[fflten/] l6
fi fteenth [ffltcnth/] 1 6
fifth tffthl 16
goldfi sh [gOld/fish ll 21 5-1 6
jellyfish [j6/lc fish /1212-14
fiftieth lfif/tC ath] 16
starfi sh [stii r/fish
fifteen
flood lflnd] l4s-19
oor [flor] 46-6, 58-21, 179-6
fl
fingerprint lfing/gar print/l 136-5
1
catfish lkdt/fish4
71
ll
-2
21 2-1 6
2
Flight [flrt] 150
float lfl6t/] 239-2
Fingers [fing/garz] 106
fatherin-law lfeldhar in lol] 34-t
grandfather [grin lfd/ dher, gritndl-]34-2
tire [hdv/ e fldt/ tir/] I G2-F
flea market [fle/ met/ket]222-6
flight lflrt] 161-30, 161 +
flight attendant [flit/ a t,-6n/dant] 161-1
jr.isthant niib/]194-23
1 1
a flat
fleas flezl 63-25
fingernail [fing/gar nal/] 106-18
fat [fat] 32-7
father lfii/dhar] 3 4-4, 35-23
fever lfE/vad 1 10-8
fiction lfik/shan] 237-l
have
FINDING A HOME lfin/6inn e hom/] 49-49
ngers [fing/9arz)
pdn/al te/ve/] 234-7
flats lfldtsl 95-27
film camera lfilm kiim/ra] 235-21
find lfind] 160-F
-riint]
lflit/
flat screenTV lfldt/ skrCn/ tc/vC/] 234-7
flat sheet [fl5t/ shet] 58-1 3
the tank ffil/ dhe tdnk/l 1 57-G
the tires [fi]/ dhe tirzl] 1 57-L
fasten [fis/en] l5O-H
fastener [fds/nad 99-29
ferry
flat lfldt]
flat panel TV
in [fi]/ in] 9-O
out [fil/ owt/] 173-J
filling [fi]/ing] 119-8
Filling Out a Form [fil/ing owt
film [film] 23s-22
fast [fdst] 23-3
fo-d/
fix ffiks] 62 +,219-F
fixture [fiks/char] 55-t 8
flammable liquids [fl6m/e bel lik/wadz] 179-8
flashlight [fl5sh/l tttl 1 46-1 4
fill
fill
fill
fill
FARMING AND RANCHING
ifltar wrjn/] I 8-7
five after one [fiv
five dollars lfiv diil/arz] 26-8
tfit]
fif l prescriptions
[fiirlmarz mtir/kat] 84-85
8
file folder [fi] folldar] 183-50
fill
fashion designer [fdsh/en di zilnar] 98
fittings [fit/ingz] t8t-1
five lfiv] 1 6
file clerk [fi] kltirk/] 182-10
fi[
71,212
fishing net [fish/ing ndt/] 226-17
fishing pole [fish ting pol/]226-18
fitted sheet [fit/ed shet/] 58-t 2
44-9, 167 -26
file [fi|] 183-44
file cabinet [fi] k;b/a nat] 1 82-l I
fare card lfdr kiird/] 152-1 1
farm [fiirm] 52-9
farm equipment lfiirm i kwip/mantl177-12
farmworker [firm I wlJrr/karl177-8
fast food restaurant lfdst/
1
figure [fig/yad 233-26
figure skating lfiglyer ska/ting] 227-5
figurine ffig/ye rdnl] 232-1
fancy [fin/se] 97-34
FARMERS' MARKET
refighter lfirlfi/tatJ
frgslfigz)6a-27
fan [fdn] 55-1 9, 229-4
far from
fifty [fifltc] rG
'
^"
folding card table lfolr6inn kerd/ ta/bal] 102-4
foldihg chair tfdl/ding ch6r/l 102-5
folklfokl2tT-29
follow [fiil/o]
1 1
44,
1
47
-F
Following Directions ffiil/o da rek/shanz, -di-] 9
swordfish [sord/fish/] 71-5
257
I
I
lndex
food lfood]
baby food [be/bC fo-d4 37-4
canned food fftini/ feedl 146-9
fteezinglffttzingl13-7
GARAGE SALE fga razht sal/]
French [fr6nch]
garbage [ger/bij]
garba ge ca n lgitr I bij kdn / | 53 -24
garbage disposal lg1rlb\j di spo/zall 54-7
french fries
food court [fo-d/kdrt] l3r-15
food preparation worker
Frequency [fre/k,rsn 5s/] 2O
fresh [fr6sh] 71-16
[fo-d/ pr6/pe ralshan wilr/kar] 185-4
food processor
[fotd/
[frinchl ftzl]79-2
French horn [frdnch/ horn/] 238-13
fast food restaurant lfdst/ food/ r6s/te rent] 1 28-1 0
prii/sE 5sr] 54-26
packaged food [p6k/ijd fo-od/] 146-10
pet food [pdt/ fo-od4 72-5
Friday [frilda, -de] 20-1 3
fried lfrrd] 76-6
fried chicken [frid/ chik/an] 76-1
FOOD tf66dl 79
fringe [frinj] 99-34
Irog lfrog, fregl 212-25
FOOD PREPARATION AND SAFETY
front [frint] 25-7
[fo-od/ pr6/pa ralshan an saf/tC] 76-77
Food Processor
[fo-d/ pri/sd
I
[frint/ i!5ft/]
184-1 2
garbage truck [g iirtbij trlktl 127-22
garden [9iir/dn]
botanical garden [ba tin/a kal giir/dn] 222-3
roof garden [ro-f/giirldn] 5O-4
vegetable garden lvdj/ta bel giir/dnl 53-27 ,177-14
garden [gerldn] 53-B
gardener [gdr/dn er, giird/nar] 1 67-28
gardenia [giir dEn/ya] 21 1-1 8
gardening [giird/ning]
front door lfrrint/ d6r/] 53-l I
front seat [frr]nt/ set/l 159-51
sar] 92
Foods lfoodzl72,73
Food Safety [fo-d
front desk
sef t@]76
gardening crew [giird/ning kt66/J 176-1
gardening crew leader
front walk lfrr]nt/ wok/l 53-2
lgiird/ning
kro-o
led/arl 176-4
FOOD SERVICE [food/sijy'vas] 185
Front Porch [frr]nt/ porch/l 53
GARDENING fgiird/ning]
foot [fo-ot] lO4-8
Font Yard and House [frrlnt/ yiird/ en hows/] 53
gargle [gar/gel] 109-L
garlic [giir/lik] 69-30
footba I [fo-ot/ bol / I 229- 1 1, 231 -21
football helmet [fo-ot/bdl/ hdl/mat] 231-19
footnote [fo-ot/not/] 190-1 0
I
Foot [fo-ot] 1 06
for [for] 128-B,173-C
forceps fforlsaps, -s6ps] 1 95-43
fork [fork] 55-3, 83-27, a3-28
]
forms lformz] 1 1 a-4, 1 34-1 9, 1 61 -1 6
formula fforlmya la] 37-3, 195-34
[fo-ol]
garter belt [gar/ter bdlt/] 9l -1 6
garter snake [giir/tor snak/] 21 3-39
gas [g;s] 21 8-3
gas gauge fgds/gajl] 159-31
23-9,42-6
gas
funnel
lfin/ell 195-40
lfin/c folto] 206-2
funny photo
fortieth [forlte ath] 16
forty [forlt6] 1 6
forward [for/ward] 235-D
fur [ftid 216-1 9
furious [fyo-or/e as] 43
forward button lfor/ward brit/n] 197-3
foundation lfown da/shen] 109-40
furnished apartment [fUr/nisht e pert/mant] 48-3
furniture [fiir/ni char] 53-1 9
founders [fown/darz] 1 98-7
fountain lfown/tnl 224-5, 224-9
gas meter fgds m6/tar]
]
furniture polish [fr.irlni char piil/ish] 61:8
furniture store [fi.irlni cher stor/] 1 26-8
62-14
r59-46
shut-offvalve [giis/ shit/of vdlv/1146-4
gas pedal lgds p6d/l]
full-length minor [fo-ol/l6nth/ mir/ad 58-6
full moon [fo-ol/ mo-on/] 205-12
full slip lfo."ol/ sliptl9l-22
fumes [fyo-omz] 179-3
76
Garment Factory [giir/mant fdk/ta re, f;k/tre] 98
garment worker [gdr/ment wtir/ke rl 1 67 -29
garter [ger/ter]
fuel injection system
[fyo-/al In j6k/shan sis/tam] 158-1 7
full
1
garlic bread [giir/lik br6d/] 81-28
garlic press [giir/lik pr6s/] 78-1 1
[fro I zan dinl ar]
fruit [fro-ot] 67-9
fruit salad lfro-ot sdl/ed] 8O-21
FRUIT [fro-ot] 68
frustrated lfris/tre/tadl 43-27
frying pan [f1iling pin/] 78-5
[forlastfirll 144-7
forklift lfork/lift/l 17 5-1 2
Form [form]4
Formal Clothes [form/al kl0z/] 89
former husband fforlmer hiz/band] 35
former wife [forlmar wif/] 35 +
72-28
frozen vegetables lfro/zen vdj/ta balzlT2-27
frozen dinner
Frozen Foods lfr1 | zan f dbdzll 72
forearm lforl:irm4 106-1 3
forehead [for/ad/, -hEd/, fii rl -l 1O6-2
forest lforlast, fe rl -]2O4-1 ,2O4-1t 'forest fire
frostbite lfrest/bit/] 1 16-G
frozen lfrolzan] 63-1 6, 7 1 -17
102-103
gas station lgds sta/shen] 125-10
gas station attendant
t6n/dentl 162-3
tdngk/] r 58-1 0
gate [gat] 50-16, 53-9, 161-8
Lgds sta/shan e
gas tank [gds
Gate [gat] 161
gauge [gaj]
blood pressure gauge
[bl[d/ pr6sh/ar gajl] I r8-9
gas gauge [g5s/gajl] 159-31
oil gauge loylt gejtl 1 59-29
temperature gauge [t6m/pra char gaj/] I 59-30
gauze lgozl117-B
four lfdd 16
4-door car [forlddr kiir/] 1 56-1
2 x 4 (two by four) lto-/ bi for/l 181-19
fuse box lfyoozl biikstl 62-13
GEOGRAPHY AND HABITATS
fourteen [for/t6n/] l6
fourteenth [forltenth/] 16
fusion [fyo-/zhan] 21 8-l 0
galaxy [gdl/ak se] 205-1 5
Geometric Solids [je/a md/trik siil/adz] 193
fourth lfdrth] 16
gallbladder [goUbled/ar] 107 -44
gallon [gil/an] 75-5
geometry Ue em/a trel 1 92- l 7
geothermal energy lje/o thrir/mal 6n/erjel 218-7
game [gam]
get
Fourth Floor lfdrth fl6r/l 50
Fourth ofJuly ffdrth avjo- ltll22-13
Furniture and Accessories
fftir/ni char an ik s6s/a r€z] 59
gear shift lg:irt shlfttl 1s9-47
gel [j6l] r08-2,108-16
[jE
iig/rs
15
3n hd/ba
tg6tJ
job [g6t/ e jiib/] 40-F
fox [fiiks] 216-1 5
baseball game Ibis/bol gam/] 44-2
get
Fractions [frdk/shanz] 192
board game [$g1d/ g!m/] 232-5
game show lgam/ sho/l 236-8
get a learner's permit
Fractions and Decimals ffrdk/shanz an d6/sa malz] 17
frame ffram] 58-4, 58-18
frayed cord lfrad/ kord/] 1 79-5
tteefftl122-7
Games [gdmz] 59
freedom [fre/dem]
freedom of religion lfrd/dam av ri liljanl 1 40-3
freedom ofthe press ffre/dam av dha pr6s/l 140-4
freezer [fr6/zer] 54-1 0, 1 85-3
Garage [ga 1i7l't , -1i4tl 5O
258
GAMES [gemz]
a
lgdt/ a ltirn/arz pur/mitl 137-F
get a library card [gdt/ e li/br6r c kaird/] I 33-A
get a loan [96t/ a lon/] 49-J
video game console fvid/e 6 gam/ kiin/s6ll 232-3
video game control [vid/6 o gam ken trol/] 232-4
232-233
gang violence [gdng/ vlrs lans] 142-4
garage [ga riizhl, -ri)jtl 47 -1 4, 124-1
garage door lga rdzhl dorll 53-7
free speech [fre/ spech/J 140-2
tits/] 204
3
get an electric shock [gdt/ an i ldk/trik shek/] r 1 6-F
get a speeding ticket [gdt/ a spe/ding tik/at] 162-C
get bed rest [g6t/ b6d/ rdst/] 114-B
g€t change tg6t/ chanj/l 26-4
get dressed [g6t/ d16st/] 38-D
get elected [get/ i l6k/tad] I 39-C
I
get engaged [g6t/ in gajd/] 4r-J
get feedback [96t/ fed/bdk/] I 9l-K
get frostbite [gdt/ frost/bit/] I I 6-G
get good grades [g6t/ go-od/ gradzlllO-H
go to the grocery store
lgo/ ta dha gros/ro stdr/, grOsh/rel 38_L
go to the next line [go/ ta dha nekst/ lin] 196-D
go to work lgol ta wr-irk/] 38-l
get hired [gEt/ hird/] 1 73-L
get home [gdt/ h6m/] 39-R
go under [90/ r]n/darl 153-A
to-go box lta go/ biiks/J 82-5
get immunized [96t/ im/ya nizd] t
get into [gdt/ in/to-] 153-E
l4-l
GO
grilled fish [grild/ fish/] 8t-29
grilled ribs lgrildt ribzll7e-Z
grocery [gros/re, grosh/re]
grocery bag lgr1st re begll
grocery clerk lgrosl re
67 -1 3
klirkll 72-4
Grocery Products [gros/re priid/Ukts] 72
[9c]222-223
lgtosl re stiittlT2-72
GROCERY STORE
goat [got] 215-5
goggles [giig/sl2] 179-1
goldfi sh [961d/fish /1 21 5-1 6
get off [g6t/ of/] I 53-J
get on [gEt/ iin/, 6n/] 1 53-1
get out of [g6t/ owt/ av] 1 53-F
ground [grownd]
ground beef [growndl bdft]7O-4
ground post [grownd/ post/] 134-6
golf tgiilt golfl 228-8
golf club [giilf/ klnb/] 23r-1
good [go-od] 23-1 7
get the title lgdt/ dhe tit/ll 1 57-E
get up [g6t/ np/] 38-B
get your license [g6t/ yar li/sans] I 37-l
group [gro-p] tt5-15
grower [gro/er] 1 77-13
Goods [go-odz] 73
guard lgerdl 141-3
goose [go-s] 214-13
get lost lgdt/ losttl 162-8
get married [961/ mdr/Cd] 4t-K
[gdt/ing yar fiirst/ li/sens] 137
[g6t/ w6l/] 114
gift lgiftl 94+,240-3
Get Well
girder [gtir/dar] I 78-3
girdle [gilr/dl] 91-1 5
evening gown f€v/ning gown/l 89-18
hospital gown fhiis/pitl gown/] t2t-19
girl lgiirll 31-10
1
nightgown [nit/9own/] 91 -25
surgical gown f sii r/je kal gow n / ) 93 -37, 1 21 -38
GPS (global positioning system) [jelpC/6s/] /
[gl6/bel pa zilsha ning sis/tam] I 55-l I
grab bar lgreil ber/l 57-9
4a-A,
a4-s
glass [glisJ 53-1 8, 83-22, 83-23
glass cleaner [glds kle/nad 61-14
glasses [glds/az] p2-10,115-7 , 179-j0
sunglasses [sIn/glds/ez] 9O-27
global positioning system (GPS) tglo/bal
pa zilsha ning 5i5/1srnl / [j[/p[/6s/] I 5S-1
gloves [glivz] 90-6, 231 -17
disposable gloves [di spo/ za bal
glove compartment
lgliv/
latex gloves lt./t6ks ghlvz/l
surgical gloves lstir/ji kal
93*l+
gli:zl1121-39
1
bik/] 1 r-M
guest lgEstl 184-1 0
guest room [96st/ ro-m] 184-13
guest services [g6st/ si.irlves as] t 30- l 2
guest speaker [96st/ sp6f1"4 rO"-O
guinea pig [9in/C pin71,tt-tO
guitar [gitiir/] 238-9
gums [gimz] l05-6
gum disease [9rim/ di 2gr71 1 tt- l
GRADUATION [grAjlo- e/shan] 206*207
graffiti [gre fet/te] 148-1
grandchild [grdn/child/, grind/-] 34 +
granddaughters [grdnl do/ tarz] 34 +
gymnastics [jim n5s/tiks] 228-9
gynecologists [gilna kiil/ajists] 120 +
habitat [hd/be tettl 194-12
HABITATS
Ihi/ba 1i15t] 294
hacksaw [hdk/so/] l8O-5
Grandparents [grin/pdr/ants, grAnd/-] 34
hail a taxi [hal/ e 15yr541 1 52
hailstorm [hal/st6rm/] t g-2i
hair [h6r] 104-2
grandson [grdn/sin/, grdnd/-] 34 +
grapefruit [9rap/fro-t/] 68-6
*
black hair lbldk/ hdr/] 33-1 6
grapes lgraps] 58-3
blond hair lbliind/ hdr/l 33-17
brown hair [brown/ hdr/] 33-18
graph [grifl 192-15
graphic designer [grdf/ik di zilnar] 167-30
gray hair [9rar h5r1
curly hair [k0r/le her/] 33-1
1
tt-'t,
gofor lgot farl157-J
grasshopper lgrest hep / arl 21 4-24
go on fgo/ iinl 173-K
go over [go/ o/var] 153-B
hair clip [h6r klip/] t 0B-1 9
grate [grat] 77-G
grater [g16lter] 78-2
hairdresser Iher/dr6s/ar] 167-31
9o past [go/ p5st/] 155-E
go straight [go/ strat/] I 55-A
go through [go/ throt/] 160-D
gtay
go to an employment agency
lgol ta an im ploy/mant iiljan
hair gel [hdr j6l/] tO8-1 6
gtal24-15
hairnet Ihdr ndt/] 93-25
gray hair lgra h6r/] 33-1 3
grease [gr6s] 77-B
green [gr6n] 24-5
sC]
go to bed [go/ ta bdd/] 39-y
go to college [96/ te kel/ij] 4r-l
go to jail [go/ ta jau] 141-c
go to prison [90/ ta prizlan] 141-G
go to school [90/ te sko-l] 38-J
go to sleep [go/ te sl6p/] 39-Z
173-E
green card [grenr 16164
I
gun [grlnJ 1 42-1 3, 1 81 -21
gurney [gOr/ne] 121-33
gym [jim] 5-1 9, 1 26-1 0, 1 a4-24
grandfather lgrin/fiildhar, grdnd/-l 34-2
grandmother [grdn/mridh/ar, grdnd/-] 34-l
90 [go]
go back [go/
security guard [si kyo-r/a te giird4 I 32-5, I 69-55
shin guards lshin/ gdrdzll 231 -1 3
gutter [git/ar] 53-4
it/] 4o-D
graduated cylinder lgrdj/o-o a/tad sil/en der] 195-38
1
kam pert/ment] 159-44
work gloves lwiirkt gllvztl 92-j7, 179-17
glue [glo-] 183-33
[glo-/ stik] 232-1
grades lgredzl 1O-4
graduate [grdj/o-o
gllvzt]93-27
rubber gloves k[b/ar gh]vzll 6l -4
glue stick
National Guard [n5/sha nal gdrd/J 138-19
[gi/ vern mant en mi7 le tdr e sur/vas]l3g-139
governor [gri/ var netl 1 39-20, 139-21
gown lgown] 205-8
212-2
giraffe lja rifitl217-32
[g15dJ
Coast Guard lkost/ giird/] I 38*1 8
lifeguard |rf t giir d tl ZZS-I g
lifeguard station liflgiird/ sta/shanl 225-21
GOVERNMENT AND MILITARY SERVICE
gills lgilzl
give lgivl 1 5-F, 122-8,
playground [pla/grownd/] 5O-3
Government lgril varn ment] 138-139
gift shop lgift/ shep/] I 30 +, I 84-5
glad
1
gopher [96/fer] 21 5-1 9
gorilla [ga rilla] 217-29
gospel [giis/pell 237-30
Getting Your First License
ndex
hair salon [hdr sa liin/] 131-18
hair spray [h6r
4g-,
long hair ilong/
green onions [gren/ in/yenz] 69-20
te/] rca-1|2
greet lgret] 3-G, 171-M,174-H
[gre/ting] 2-3
33-t
short hair [short/hdr/] 33-1
shoulder-length hair [sh6l/der ldnth/ hdr/] 33-2
straight hair [strat/ her/] 33-9
5
"
grilled [grild/J
grilled cheese sandwich
lgrild/ 6hst/ s6n/wich, -sdnd/-l
651r1
red hair [rdd/ hdr/] 33-15
GREETING
greeting card lgre/ting kerd/l 1 34-1
grill [gril] s3-17
sp
hair stylist lhdr sti/list] 167-31
wavy hair lwa/ve h6r/]33-10
-HAIR thdrl 33
SO-1
O
259
I
I
lndex
hatf lhdfl
high+ise lht t r1r11 r r, -'t t
high school lhir s1o-u,, ttt-O
hay thel 177-18
half bath lhdf/ $;1671 57
r
hazard fhdzlard] 186-6
half brother [hdf/ bridh/er] 35-28
hazard lights [hdzlard lrts/] 159-36
1/2cuplhdft klptlT5-9
Hazardous Materials [hizlar das ma tTr/e alz] 179
hazardous waste Ihizlar das wast/121A42
half dollar [hdf/ dil/31] 25,-5
half past one
[[ifl
pdn/ rvrin/] l8*1
1
halfsister lhdf/ sis/tarl 35-27
half slip [hdf/ sllp/191-23
halibut steak fhil/a bet 5tak/l 71-6
hall [hol] 124-8
hallway [hol/we/] 5-10, 184-18
Hallway Ihol/we/] 51
ham [hdm] 70-9,75-5
hamburger Ihim/biir/ger] 79-1
hammer [h6m/arl 180-1
jackhammer [jdk/hdm/ar] r 78-9
sledgehammer [sl6j/ hdm/ar] I 78-23
hammer lhdm/ad 178-D
hammock Ihim/ak] 53-23
hamper Ihdm/par] 57-1
hand [hdnd] 105-15, 177-20
DMV handbook [de/6m/ve/ hdnd/bo-ok] I 36-1
handbag lhdndt bAg/l 87 -9, 94-2
handbrake lhdnd/ brek/] 59-48
handcuffs [hdnd/kifs/] r 4l-2
handsaw [h;nd/so/]
1
8O-4
handset Ihdnd/s6t] 14-1
hand towel lhend tow/al] 57-1 5
hand truck lhdnd tn]k/l 1 75-1 1
Hand lhdndl 106
handicapped parking Ihdn/d€ kdpt per/king]
124-6,154-12
hand in lhdnd/ in/] r 0-O
hanger lhdng/gad 10r-1 1
hang up lhdng/ r]p/1 15-D,101-H
happy lhdp/01 28-6, 43-31
hard Ihard] 23-5,23-24
hardboiled eggs [hdrd/boyld/ dgzt] 76-8
hard drive lhiird/ drrv/] 195-6
hard hat therdt
hi)tt|92-1,179-9
Hazards lhinlardz) 179
head [h6d] 69-32,
hiking boots Ihi/king bo-ts/] 95-31
r04-l
hills lhilz] 204-16
headache [h6d/ak4 r 10-1
downhill skiing [down/hil/ skeling] 227 -1
hip hop lhip/hiip] 237 -26
hippopotamus [hip/a pdt/a mas] 21 7-43
hire [hir] 141-B
headband lh6d/bind/l 90-3
headboard Ih6d/bord/] 58-1 0
head chef [h6d/ shdf/] 1 85-7
headlight IhEd/lrt/] 1 58-7
headline [h6d/lrn] 1 33-7
headphones lhdd I f onztl 6-8, 234-4
hired hand lh\rdt hitndll 177-20
headset [h6d/s6t] 14-1 3
HISTORY fhis/ta rdl
headwaiter [h6d/wa/tar] I 85-1 2
headwrap [h6d/rip/] 90-7
hit
[ach/i/ve/] / [hyo-/man im/ya no
lo/var h6d/ kem
p;rthantl
161-1 3
HOBBIES AND GAMES fhiib/ez an
hockey Ihek/e] 229-1 3
health Ih6lth] 167-32
health history form lhdlth/ his/ta
health insurance card
ski hat [ska/
hit/] 90-1
hit/] 9O-23
1
hockey stick lhak/e stik/] 231-1
re
lh6lth/ in sho-or/ans kiird/l I 1 8-3
s
HEALTH FAIR [hdlth/ fer/] 122-123
gamztl232-233
1
hold lhold] 36-4
holder Ihol/dar]
candle holder lkdn/dl hol/darl 56-21
cell phone holder [s,il/ fOn/ hold/ar] 94-15
magazine holder Imdg/a zenl hOld/ar] 56-23
Health Problems [hdlth/ preb/lamz] I t 5
pot holders well h6l/dar47a-29
hear [hir] 106-8
hearing Ihir/ing]
toothbrush holder [to-th/brr]sh/ h6ld/arl 57-22
holiday [hiil/a dd tl22-7,22-e
hearing aid lhir/ing ad/] 1 1 5-1 0
hearing impaired lhir/ing im pdrd/l 32-1 2
hearipg loss lhir/ing l6s/] 1 15-2
heart [hert] 1 07 -38,
11
Holidays lhal I a daztl 22
HOLIDAYS [hiil/a jl2l] 239
holly lhiil/el 210-19
home [hom] 52-7, 52-12
6-D, 239-6
heart disease lhert/ di zCzl]
hearts Iherts] 233-31
11
t -1
home health care aide [hom/ hdhh/ k6r ad] 1 67-32
home improvement store
1
heater Ihe/ter] I 59-40
lhom/ im pro-v/ment stor/1127-20
1 58-33
homesick Ihom/sik/] 43-20
heating pad [he/ting pdd/] 113-13
heat wave [het/ wav/] 13-'13
homemaker [hom/ma/kar]
HOME fhoml a6-47,48-49
honeybee [hin/e be/] 214-25
1
l06-24
hood [ho-od] 158-4
high heels lhlt helztla9-21,95-25
height fhitl 17 -i 6, 3z-s
Hood [ho-od] 158
hoof/ hooves
Height [hit] 32
Heimlich maneuver fhim/lik me no-/var] 117-18
helicopter [hdl/e k;p/tar] 151-9
[ho-ofl
hook [ho-ok] 1 80-39,
/
1
lho*ovz]
216-17
80-40
hook and eye [ho-ok/ en i/] 99-27
hook and loop fastener
helmet [h6l/mat] 93-23, 231 -1 9
[ho-ok/ an
lo-p/ fil5sn atl99-29
help [h6lp] 8-J,147-G
Help with Health Problems
horn [horn] 1 59-32, 21 6-21, 23A4 1
French horn [fr6nch/ horn] 238-1 3
[h6lp/ with/ hdlth/ preb/lamz] I 15
hem [h6m] 100-8
hen [hdn] 21 5-8
horror story [hdr/ar stor/e, hdrt-]237-17
have an allergic reaction
herbal tea ltir/bal te/, hiir/bel-] 81-40
horse racing [hors/ ralsing] 228-1 9
[hiv/ en a lur/jik re 6k/shan] 1 16-E
have a picnic [hdv/ a p;1rn;11 2rO-O
have dinner Ihdv/ fliprs4 39-5
hibiscus fhi bis/kes, hi-] 211-12
hose [hoz] 53-21,91-18
hide [hrd] 24o-D
hospital [has/pitl] 125-9, r54-18
.'rhospital bed thiis/pi tt b6d/l 121
-22
hospital gown lhes/pitl gown/l 121-19
have [hdv]
have a baby [hiv/ a [6/[61 41-1
have a conversation [hiv/ a kdn/var sa/shan] I l-L
have a heart attack [hdv/ a hert/ a tdk/] I 1 6-D
have regular checkups
[hiv/ 169/ya lar ch6k/ups] 1 14-H
Hawaii-Aleutian time fha wi/e a lo-/shen tim/] t 9-27
horse lhorsl 21 5-4
horseback riding Ihors/b6k rildin9] 226-9
herbs lrirbz, htirbz] 84-9
high [hi] 91 -1 2, 97 -32, 188-3
high blood pressure [hi/ blnd/ pr6sh/ar] I I
high chair [hr/ cher/] 37-6,82-3
high heels lhit h1lztla9-21,95-25
260
form/] I t 8-4
HEALTH [h6tth] r 14-1 r
heel [hel] 94-22,
straw hat lstro/
I I -1 7
overhead projector [o/var h6d/pra j6k/tar] 7-1 6
harvest [hdr/vast]
cowboy hat Ikow/boy/ hdt/] 92-1 8
hard hat lhiirdt hittl92-l,179-9
1
Hi-Visibility safety vest Ihi/vi/za bil/a te vdst/] 92-4
wireless headset [wir/las h6d/s6t] 14-14
heavy [hev/e] 23-1 3, 32-7, 97 -27
chef's hat [sh6fs/ hdt/] 93-28
198-199
230*B
HIV (human immunodeficiency virus)
[h-rt]
di fish/an se vi/rasl
hedge clippers lhdjl klip/ arz) 176-1
-B
history lhis/ta re] t t 8-4, 1 89-1 2
letterhead fl6t/er h6dl 183-42
harmonica lhiir mii/ ni ka] 238-21
177
Historical Terms Ihis/tor/e kel ttirmz/] 199
overhead compartment
hardware store [h6rd/w6r/stor/] 1 48-4
hash browns fhdsh/ brownz/] 8O-3
hats lhdts] 90-1,95-1 1
highway [hi/wa] 155-9
highway marker [hi/wa mdr/kar] 154-17
hiking [hi/king] 226-7
seahorse [se/hors/] 21 2-1 3
1
-l
4
HOSPITAL 16;5/pi tlJ
120-121
Hospital Room fhds/pitl 1q-orn/] 121
lndex
Hospital Staff [hd5/pi tl stdf/]
1
20
ice pack [is/
hostess Iho/stas] 82-2
pik/]
I r 7-1 3
ink [ink]
lis/ skats/] 231-9
ice skating ltsl ske/fin91227-4
iced tea [ist/ te/] 79-1 2
ice skates
hot [hiit] 13-3,42-1
hot cereal lhdt sir/e el] 80-9
hot dog lhdt/ dogtlT9-6
hot water Ihat/ wo/ted 57-8
icy F/sCl
hot water bottle [het/ wo/tar bAt/l]
hotel lho t6l/] 124-3
11
3-1 5
tdl/l r84
hour [ow/ar] l8-1
l3-22
rD
inline lin/lin/]
inline skates
ignition [ig nish/an] 159-33
inline skating [in/lin/ ska/ting] 228-1 0
inquire about benefits
[i/de/] r46-19
identity theft [r ddn/ta te th6fttj 142-9
housekeeper [hows/ke/par]
1
[il/na saz en m6d/i kal ken dish/enz]
lmmediate Family
housekeeping cart [hows/kC/ping kert/] 184-19
House of Representatives
li me/ de et fdm/la, -fd/melel 34
immigrant [im/a grant] 199-1 9
lhows/ av r6p/ri z6n/ta tivz] I 38-3
house painter Ihows/ pdn/tar] 168-46
immigrate Lim/a grat/l 40-C
lnsects [n/sdkts] 214
1
INSECTS [in/s6kts] 214
INSIDE AND OUTSIDE THE BODY
lnside the Car [in/sid/ dha ker/] f 59
+
lnside the Kit lin/sid/ dha kit/l
11
t -1 7
important [im port/ant] 146-19
improvement [im pro-v/mant] 1 27-20
House [hows] 49,53
be in shock [be/ in shiik/] I
lhows/hold/ priib/lamz an ti pdtzt|62-63
HOUSEWORK Ihows/w0rk/] 60
1
fall in love [fiil/ in liv/] 40-H
fill in [fil/ in/] 9-O
sd
vilras]
/
ldcht rtvetl 111-17
lJvtl42-18
humid [hyo-o/mad] f 3-15
in love fin
in pain [in panl]42-11
in style fin stil/] 88
husband [hdzlband] 34-1 3
ex-husband [6ks/ hr]z/bandl 35 +
former husband [for/mar h[z/band] 35
+
hutch [hich] 55-22
hybrid Ihylbrid] 156-3
hydrant f hi/dran tl 129-27
hydroelectric power [hi/dro i l6k/trik pow/ar] 218-5
hydrogen peroxide [hi/drajan pe riik/sid] 117-9
hyena [hi e/ne] 21 7-30
INTERNET
interpreter [in tilr/pra ter] 168-35
I
1
r
9-3
vyo-/ skilz/l 174
intestinal parasites [in t6s/ta nel pdr/e sits/]
intestines [in t6s/tenz] 107-42
ln the Airline Terminal [in dha
ln the Examining Room
independence [in/de p6n/dans]
Declaration of lndependence
ln the Waiting Room [in dha wa/ting
[Tn
ld6k/la relshan avin/da pdn/dent 198-5
lndependence Day fin/da pdn/dans da/] 22-1 3
l-3
infectious disease [in f6k/shas di zezl]
influenza [in/flo-o 6n/za] I I I +
hypoallergenic [hr/po 5l/arj,5n/ik] 108 +
I beam [i/ bem/] 178-3
INFORMATION [in/far ma/shen] 4
krdmllT2-26
ice-cream cone [is/ krem/ kon] 79-1 3
ice cream shop [is/ kr6m/ shiip]
ice hockey [is/ hek/C] 229-1 3
1
31-1 6
lin/tar s6k/shan] 128-129
indent lin d6nt/] 190-D
hypertenslon [hi/par t6n/shan] t 1 1-14
hyphen [[y/f3n] 190-20
ice [is]
NTERSECTION
INTERVIEW SKILLS [in/tar
inch linch] 17-15
infant fin/fant] 31-6
infection lin f6k/shan] I r
inhaler fin ha/lad 1 13-33
injection [in jak/shan] 114 +, 1 58-17
injured [in/ jard] 1 16-C
INJURIES
[in/ja rez] 1r0
11
l4-20
lin/ter ndt/] 197
internist [in/11ir/nist] I 20-1
internship lin/tUrn ship/l 1 72-6
INDIVIDUAL SPORTS [in/da vijloo al sports/] 228
[hy/jcn] r 08-l 09
hygienist Ihi jehist, -j6n/ist]
+
.
hurt [htjrt] 42-1 6, r I 6-C
92-2
lnternet map [in/tar ndt/ mip] 155-1 2
lnternet phone call [in/tar ndt/ fon/ kiil]
in the middle lin dhe mid/l] 24-2
look in flo-ok/ inl 173-B
move in lmoov/ in/] 48-F
send in [s6nd/ in t1173-H
take in [tak/ in/] r 00-D
turn in ltiirn/ in/l I 9r -M
walk-in freezer fwik/in fre/zar] 185-3
hungry [hr)ng/gre] 42-5
hurricane [hrir/a ken/] 145-14
8-3, 1 35-8
1
lnternet LTn/tar n6t/l
lnternet listing [in/tar ndt/ list/ing] 48-1
frintl avl24-7
humidifier lhyo-o mid/a fi/arl 1 13-1 1
humiliated fhyd-o mil/e a/tad] 43 +
hummingbird [him/in9 brird/] 214-1 0
hump [himp] 217-51
11
integers [in/te jarz] 192-1,
lntegers lin/te jarz] 192
intercom [in/tar kiim/] 5O-5
interest inventory [in/trest in/van tdrl e]172-11
international call [in/tar ndsh/a nel kol/] t5-35
hand in [hdnd/in/] l0-O
in fashion lin fish/an] 88 +
in front of fin
7
instruments lin/stra mants] f f 9-4, 238
insulation lin/sa la/shan] 178-14
check-in kiosk [chEk/In ke/iisk/] 160-2
fish/an
1 1
trink/] 158
inspect lin sp6kt/] 147-N
install [in stel/] 176-H,178-C
insurance [in sho-or/ans]
hug [hng] 2-E
nO di
6-8
bubble in lbrib/lin/] 10-K
call in [kil/ in/] 186-A
check in [ch6k/ in/] 160-A
housing Ihow/zing] 52-1 1
hubcap [h[b/kdp4 158-9
human immunodeficiency virus (HlV)
lnside theTrunk [in/sid/ dha
instructor [in strik/tar] 6-4
lnstrument Panel [in/stra mant p;n/el] 159
in [in] 25-6
A HOUSE AND YARD fhows/en yiird/] 53
HOUSEHOLD PROBLEMS AND REPAIRS
1
p6l/antl226-23
insert [in stirt/] 1 32-D
immunodeficiency [im/ya nO di fish/an s6]
impaired [im p6rd/] 32-11,32-12
warehouse lwdr/hows/] 1 75-7
White House [wit/ hows/] 138-7
fhyo-/man im/ye
I
O-1
11
insect repellent [in/sdkt ri
[in/sid/ an owt/sid/ dha bed/C] 106-107
immigration [im/a gralshan] 199-1 8
immunization [im/ya na zdlshen] I 14
houseplant [hows/pl5nt/] 56-4, 21 1 -27
townhouse ltown/hows/l 52-6
two-story house [to-/stor/e hows/] 52 +
1
1
insect bite [in/sdkt bit/]
ILLNESSES AND MEDICAL CONDITIONS
6A-34, 184-20
skets/] 231-1 0
insects lin/s6kts] 209-1
fil/na saz en child/ho-od di z1zl ezl111
courthouse Ikort/hows/] 1 25-1 3
dollhouse [dil/[era5/] 59-1 8
[n/lin/
lin kwir/ a bowt/b6n/a fits] 174 +
lllnesses and Childhood Diseases
house [hows]
ice cream ,j,sl
inkjet printer fink/jdt prin/tarl 183-18
ink pad [ink/ pdd/J 183-46
illegal drugs [i l6/9al drr)gzl] 142-6
A HOTEL tho
HYGIENE
ink cartridge fink/ kiir/tr-rj] 183-45
I+
111
-1 3
6rllin ti]r/ma nall 160
dha ig zdmla ning ro-om/] 118
y6-61y1/]
I
l8
into [in/to-, -ta] 153-E
intravenous drip (lV)
[in/tra ve/nas dripl] / lilvCtl 121-25
introduce fin/tra do-s/] 2-C,3-l
introduction fin/tra drik/shan] 190-6
invention lin v6n/shan] 1 99-1 2
inventor [in v6n/ter] 199-1 3
inventory lin/van tor/ e] 172-11,172-12
invertebrates fin vr,irl ta brets/] 194-1 3
invitation lin ve tii/shan]
12-|,12-],64-9
.invitd'{in vit/l 1 2-H
iris [i/ras]
?l I -16
iron [i/31n] 101-1 3, 108-1 7
iron [i/arn] 101-G
261
I
Index
I
ironed F/arndl 101-20
ironing board [i/ar ning bdrd/]
keyboard [ke/bord/] 196-1 4, 238-1
r0t-14
irritated fir/e te/tadl 64-6
Keyboarding [ke/bord/ing] I 96
kick Ikik] 230-E
island [j/land] 204-8
lV (intravenous drip)
kidney [kid/n6] 107-43
kids bedroom lVJtdzt bdd I roomt)
li/vC/l / lin/tre ve/nas drip/]
ivory fi/var eJ 24-16
ivy [i/v6] 210-25
jack tjdkl 1 ss-2a
1
2l -25
jacket U;k/etl 9o-8
chef's jacket [shefs/ jdk/at] 93-29
down jacket [down/ jdk/at] 90-1 6
leather jacket il6dh/ar jdk/atl g0-q
sports jacket [sports/ jdk/at] 89-1 4
jackhammer [jdk I hdm I arl 17 8-9
jack-orlantern [jik/a ldn/tern] 239-1 0
I
landmarks
ziherl 1 76-5
fl5nd/ska/ping an giird/ningl I 76
47
languages il6ng/gwi jazl 189-1 3
-9
KIDS' BEDROOM [kidz/ bdd/ro-om/] 59
1
6nd/merks/l 220-1
LANDSCAPING AND GARDENING
lantern il5n/tarnl 226-22, 239-1 0
laptop il5p/tap/l 196-1 6
60-2
kiss [kis] 3-K,36-P
large ilerjl
kit tkitl
doll making kit [del/ me/king kit/] 232-13
first aid kit lfiirst/ ad/ l]tt/l 117-1 ,146-18
laser printer Ud/zar
model kit [m;d/l kit/] 232-9
wo od wo r ki n g kit [wo-od /w ij r/ king
r89-9
language arts il5ng/gwij iirts/l
king-size bed lking/sizr b6d/l 134-15
kiosk Ike/iisk/] 1 31 -22,
fl
landscape designer ildnd/skdp/ di
96-4,96-5
prin/tarl 1 83-1
eyelashes [i/ldsh/az]
1
06-1 I
last !estl
l,"tt /
| 232- 1 4
Kitlkitl 117
last name il5st/ nem/l 4-4
last week
lSst/wCk/l 29-1
3
kitchen lkich/en] 46-5, 83-1 5
kitchen timer Ikich/en ti/mer] 78-18
latex gloves la/tdks glrivz/l 93-34
January [jin/yo-o d I e] 21 -25
jar l)atl74-2,74-14
A KITCHEN [a kich/en] 54
laugh ildfl 44-A
jasmi ne [62lman] 21 1 -22
KITCHEN UTENSILS [kich/an
jaw [joJ r06-4
kite Ikit] 225-2
kitten [kit/n] 215-10
janitor Uen/i terl 182-3
jav
lal214-6
jaywalk [jelwek] 128-C
jazzUdzl23T-24
jewelry
[o-/al
2-3,
17
2-7
job fair [jab/ fer] 1 72-1 3
LAUNDRY ilon/dr€l 101
knife lnifl 55-4,83-30
carving knife fkiir/vin g nf ll
ljiibzl an i(/ya pa/shanzl 156-159
steak knife lstak/ nif4 83-29
leader fle/darl 175-4
knitting needles Init/ing ned/lz] 233-23
JOB SKILLS
knuckle
17 2
join ljoynl 143-L
Lab ildbl 195
label ila/bell
prescription label [pri skrip/shan lalbal] I 1 2-4
warning label [wiir/ning la/bal] f 12-8
legal ile/gall
jumpsuit [jUmp/so]t/l 93-24
Labor Day Ild/bat
Jupiter [jo-/pa tar] 205-5
jury [jtir/6] 141-8
justices ljIs/te saz] 1 38-1 2, r 38- l 3
kangaroo lkdn g/ga roo tl 217 -44
keep [kep] 28-B
-l 79-21
lss-9
key pad lk6/ pdd/l 1 4-5
pound key lpownd/ kC/114-7
star key [stdr/ kC4 14-6
262
pid/l r83-38
Legal Holidays lldt gal hdlt a dazl I
LEGAL SYSTEM
shoe laces [sho- I le sez]
ladder
legal holiday ile/gel hel/a de/l 22-8
legal pad fle/gal
datl22-14
lace ilasl 99-9
junior high school fjo-n/yar hi/ sk6-ol] 188-3
junk mail ljink/ mal/l 135 +
key [kc] 51-30,
leaf blower llef/ bld/arl 176-2
lecture [6k/char] 122-9
left il6ft1 2s-1,1s4-8, rss-c
label ila/bell 9-V
wtrdz/l 8
leather jacket ilddh/ar jik/atl gO-+
leave ilevl I t -O, 38-N, 82- J,16O-J,171-P
leaves / leaf ilevzl / tlCfl 21 0-6, 21 I -6
mailing label [ma/ling lalbal] 183-41
nutrition label [noo tri/shan la/bal] 122-8
July [o-o htl21-31
jump [jnmpl 230-l
jumper cables [jim/par ka/belz] r58-21
jump rope l)tmpl fipt)224-4
2l-30
leaf/ leaves tlafl / tlcvzl 210-.6,211-6
leaf blower llefl blotarl116-2
leaking ile/kingl 62-:
learn illirnl 40-E
5l -28
leather il6dh/arl 98-6
koala lkd iilla] 217-45
Judicial Branch [jo- di/shal brdnch/] 138
235-29
lease ilEsl 48 +,
lab il5bl s-1 s
judge Unjl 141-6
LCD projector [6]/se/dar pre jEk/tar] 6-6,
Learning New Words flrir/ning no-o/
[nik/l] 106-17
lab coat fldb/ kotrl 93-33
juice [jo-sJ 73-32
lawyer llo/yarJ 168-36
lay ilel r 78-B
layer cake ila/er kakl 81 -33
knob lniib] 1 94-22, 194-23
doorknob [dor/niib/] 53-1 2
fjiib/ s0rch/J 173
fdbt skilzt)17o
ketchup lk6ch/ep, kdcht
kettle [k6t/l] 54-21
8-1 2
multi-use knife [mril/te yo-s/nif/ , milltt-l226-20
paring knife fpdr/ing nif/l 78-16
JOB SEARCH
June [jo-on]
7
knit top Inft/ tep/] 88-7
JOBS AND OCCUPATIONS
Job Training l16bt tr ant\ngl
jockstrap ljiik/strdp/l 9l -6
ro-m/l 50
lawn ilonl 53-26
lawn mower Uon/ mo/erl 176-6
gl -12
knit Init] 233-F
1t,
JOB SAFETY [jeb/ s614"1
laundromat ilon/dre m5t/l 128-1
laundry flon/drel l0l-1
Laundry Room ilon/drc
knee pads lnelpddz/) 179-19
jewelry department [jo-/al rC di pert/mantl 95-8
jewelry store [jo-/al re stor/] 130-2
jigsaw Uig/so/l 180-10
17
yo- tdn/selz] 78
late lletl 19-24
laundry basket ildn/drC bds/ketl 101-2
laundry detergent flon/drC di tUr/jentl I 0t -8
knee highs lne I hizll
r€]
job tjebl 172-1,
Kitchen lkich/en] 185
kiwi lke/wel 58-22
knee [n6] 106-20
jeans ljenz] 85-2, 92-1 9
jellyfish ljdl/c fYsh t1212-14
9
lashes ildsh/azl
94-24
Leg and Foot
Idd/arl 178-2
leg gi
n
il69/
an fo-oYt
Legislature
ladybug ila/de bISt I 21 4-26
lake l6kl 204-1 3
legs ilEgzl 70-21,105-9
5
lamb shanks il5m/ shdngks/l 70-1 3
tOt
gs Ll6g t \ngzl 90- 1 2
ladle ila/dll 78-7
lamb [6m] 7O*14
lamb chops [6m/ chaps/] 7O-1
fl
6/jas la/charl 1 39-23
leg of lamb 169/ av ldm/l 70-14
lemonade Idm/e nad/l 84-2
lemons lldm/enzl 58-7
lend ldndl 26-C
Lamb lldml 70
length il6ngkthJ 17-17, 96-17
lamp ildmpl 56-15, 58-25
lampshade [ldmp/shad/] 56 +, 5a-26
iens
land flindl 160-K
landlord fldnd/lord/l
let out il6t/ owt/l 1 00-C
51
-27
l)
le/gal sis/taml 141
lengthen il6ngk/thsnl 1 g9-4
I lqpses l6nzl / l6nz/azl 115-8,235-23
leopard il6p/ardl 217-34
Index I
letter
l6t/arl I 34-l 3
line cook
letter carrier ildt/er kdr/e erl 1 34-20
letterhead fl,51/er h6d/l 183-42
parallel lines [p5/ra
perpendicular lines
library clerk Ir/brer e kl0rk/l 133-1
library patron fli/brdr e pa/tren] 1 33-3
linen closet
LIBRARY fli/brdr el 133
liner
driver's license [dri/varz li/sens] 4O-4, 136-9
driverl license number
ldri/varz lilsans nim/barl 136-11
license plate lli/sans plSt/l 136-12,15A-12
Imir/ij
4l-8
li/sens]
renew a license ki nd-o/ a li/sans, -nyo-/-l 136 +
taxi license ltdk/se lilsans] 152-22
1
1
20- l I
lidl 78-24
lieutenant governor flo- tdi nant
gi/
var narl 1 39-21
lrfl
ifegua rd lhl t 1t)r
lifeguard station
d t
I 225-1 9
lhftgitdl sta/shanl 225-21
lifesaving device llif/s6/ving di vls/l
225t0
life vest ilif/ vdst/l 161-25,226-14
wildlife [witd/
LIFE |Tfl
ltf
1
tl220_3
LIFE EVENTS AND DOCUMENTS
illf/ i v6nts/ an da/kye mentsl 40-41
09-36
-ja-l 91 +
listen lis/anl 5-C,
1
r
8-C, 1 74-K
litter ili/terl 219-L
little ilit/ll 23-1
Linle League ilit/l leg/l 229 +
[o/te mat id te/lar me shen/] 132
fax machine ffdks/ ma shen/] 183-21
liver fiiv/ed 7O-7
,107-40
livestock iliv/stiik
t1
living room ll\v ling r ooml
3
machine operator [me sh€n/ ap/a ra tar] 158-37
machine screw [ma sh€n/ skro-o/] 180-32
sewing machine [so/ing ma shen/] 98-13
sewing machine operator
177 -1 5
1
47 -1 2
ro-m/l 56
fso/ing ma shen/ ap/e ralter] 98-14
stamp machine lstdmp/ ma sh6n4 f 35-I I
vending machine [vdnd/ing ma shCn/] 152-9
- 40
headlight IhEd/ lit4 158-7
meatloaf [met/lof4
light blue ilit/ blontl24-11
light bulb ilrt/ bulb/l 56 +
loafers Io/farz] 95-30
work light lwiirkt lrt/11al-44
lightning lit/ilingl 13-1 7
21 1-26
limbs |imzl 106 +,210-3
limes flimzl 58-8
limit lli/metl 154-4
limo / limousine ili/mol / fli/me zenl
1
assembly line la s6m/ble linl 175-6
clothesline [kloz/lin/] 1 O1-9
curved line lkrirvd/ lin/] 193-23
headline Ih6d/lin t] 133-7
answering machine [6n/sar ing ma shen/] 14-1 7
ATM (Automated Teller Machine) lAttE/ 6mtl /
LIVE ilivl 52
loaf 116fl74-10,74-22
tail light ltel/ lit/] r58-13
traffic light ftrdf/ik lit/] 1 28-8
Machine lma shen/] 98, 132
r 75-1 5
magazine [mdg/a 2snl,
magnet [mdg/nat] 195-36
magnolia lmdg n6l/ye] 210-8
81 -31
mail
airmail [6r/mal/] 1 34-5
Certified Mail'lstir/ta fid mal4 134-4
local call ilo/kal kol/l 15-31
1
rnig/s 2e6l] I 33-5
magazine holder lmdg/a zenl hol/darl 56-23
Lobby iliib/cl so
lobster iliib/sterl 71-l 0
s9-25
locksmith ilek/smith/l 62-1
lock fliikl r43-E
Express
1
mal/] 135 +
1
28-l
3,
35-1 2
media mail lme/de a mal/] 134-3
overnight / next day mail
llog/ing iin/ an s6nd/ing e/mal, -6n-l 197
lonely ilon/lCl 42-17
long il6ngl 96-1 8
fo/ver nit/ / ndkst/ da/ mel/l 1 35 +
Priority Mail' fpri/or a te mal/] 134-l
mail [mal/] 135-D
long distance call llong/dIs/tens kdl/l 15-32
long hair ilong/ hdr/l 33-3
91
-3
ilo-okl
look at ilo-ok/ ;t/, -etl 49-H, 1 57-A
look for ilo-ok/ fdrtl / llo"okt farl 1 33-8, 1 73-C
look in ilo-ok/ inl 173-B
look up ilo-ok/ lpl 8-A
loop llo-pl 99-29
[ink/
mailboxes [mil/bdk/saz] 5O-1 1, 53-t,
locket ilek/etl 95-35
Logging on and Sending Email
long-sleeved llong/slevd/l 96-1 4
long underwear ilong/ irn/dar wdr/l
Mail' fik spr6s/ mey1134-2
junk mail
1
locker ilii/karl 5-11 ,50-17
look
ilingl 107-39
machine [me shEn/]
live ilivl 1 40-H
hazard lights fhdzlard lits/] 159-36
streetlight lstrct/lit/] I 48-3
string lights [string/ litzl] 239-1 8
flig/ij kert/l 1 84-8
Lunch il[nch] 80
llama ila/mal 217-25
porch light fporch/ lit4 53-13
/
lumber il[m/bar)178-17
lung
load flodl 101-C
loading dock flO/ding diik/l
line flinl 73-1
luggage cart
listing list/ingl 48-1
litter li/terl 148-2
lock iliikl s1 -34,
[6]/pe/6n/]
Ir/sanst prdk/te kel niirs/] 120-l I
luqgage ilng/ijl 16r-18
lug wrench ilrig/ r6nch/l 158-22
daylight saving time [da/llt/ 5;/ying liyp/] 19-25
fl ashlight lfldsh/lit/] 145-1 4
light switch ilit/ swich/l 58-27
night light [nit/ ltttl3T-27
6il[/] 8t_42
LPN (licensed practical nurse)
lipstick lip/stik/] I 09-38
Liquid Measures flik/wed m6zh/arzl 75
lizar d lliz I e r dl 21
lil/el
low_fat milk [10/fd1/
lion ili/enl 213-33, 216-2, 217 -36
lip [lip] lo6-s
light ilrtl 23-14, 97-28
brake light [brek/ lit4 I 58-1 4
I
iliv set/l 56-1
lower back ilo/er bektl lOT-29
lozenges fliiz/an jazl I 1 3-30
links flinkzl 197-10
LIVING ROOM fliv/ing
lily
love seat
+
low il61 97-31
low-cost exam ilo/kdst ig zdmll 1 22-1
low-cut socks [6/kr]t/ seks/l 91-10
Lines
lift trifu 1 1-E
light fixture ilit/ fiks/cherl 55-1
light source ilit/ sors/l 1 94-21
+
I15-2
loungewear Iownj/wer/] 91
love ilivl 4O-H,42-'18
live music lliv/ myoo/zikl 84-1
212-213
lossil6sl
lotion ilo/shanl 37-13, r08-9
loud lowdl 23-11
|In/an klazletl 57 +
linzl 193
lingerie fliin/zha ral,
lose lo-ozl 229
lost child ilost/ child/l 144-1
list ilistl 67-14
ili/sanst prdk/ta kal nrirs/l / [dl/p€/6n/]
l
linzl] 193-25
liquids flik/wadzl 61-21 ,179-8
37
licensed practical nurse (LPN)
life
16l
fliherl
eyeliner [i/li/nar]
license ili/sansl
marriage license
so-o/ par
loose ilo-sl 97-30
93-20
vl zarl 175-4
1
lprir/pan dik/ya lar hnzll 193-24
straight line [stratl ltntl193-22
linen ilin/anl 98-2
librarian ili brdr/C anl 133-9
library fli/brer eJ 5-17, 125-1 5
lid
flinl
line supervisor
lettuce il6t/asl 69-l
level ildv/all 172-1, 1 80-29
Llcense lli/sansl
ilin/ ko-ok4 93, 1 85 +
line segment ilin/ sdg/mantl
mailer Ime/lar] 183-40
mailing lma/lingl
mailing address [ma/ling e dr6s/, e tdrds] 134-22
mailing label [ma/ling la/bal] 183-41
main office [mdn
I
olfas] 5-12
MAINTAINING A CAR [man/te ning a ker/] 157
maintenance [man/tn ans] 184-23
m;itre d'llna/tre dC/] 185-1 1
make lmdkl 156
*
263
I
I
I
lndex
make lmakl
make a deposit [miik/ a di piizlat] 132-B
make a disaster kit [mak/ a dizlis tar kit/] 146-8
make a mortgage payment
[mak/ a mor/gaj pa/mant] 49-L
make an offer [mak/ en olferl49-l
make
a
wish [mak/
a
markers Imdr/karz] 7 -17, 7 -24, 1 54-17
market [miir/ket] 222-6
supermarket [so-/par mar/kat] 127 -18
MARKET
Imiir/katl 66-67
[m6d/i kel rEkardz t6k nish/an] 158-39
medical waste disposal
lmed/i
[mir/ij lilsens] 41-8
married couple Imir/ed ki/pal] 35-20
wish/] 240-8
medical records technician
kal wast/ di spo/zall
MEDICAL CARE [m6d/i kal ker/] 118
Mars [miirz] 205-4
MEDICAL CONDITIONS [m6d/i kel ken dish/anz] 111
MEDICAL EMERGENCIES fmdd/i kal i miir/jen scz] 115
make copies [mak/ kiip/ez] 1 71-D
make dinner tmeki din/erl 39-Q
martial arts lmiir/shal iirts/] 228-1
Martin Luther King Jr. Day
make eye contact [mak/ i/ k;n/tdkt] I 74-J
make furniture [mak/ fiirlni chad 170-G
make lunch lmak/ lUnch/] 38-F
mascara fmd skdr/a] 109-39
Medical Warnings Imdd/i kal wor/n\ngzl112
mashed potatoes Imdsht/ pa ta/toz] 81 -23
medication [m6d/e ka/shen] 112-3, 112 +,
Imer/tan lo-o/thar-king/
make the bed [mak/dhe b6d/] 60-F
maker lma/ker]
dressmaker ldr6s/m6/karl 100-1
dressmaker's dummy [drEs/ma/karz dt/mE]
homemaker
ffi
e6/rnl/131]
1
1
0O-2
58-33
3
MAKING CLOTHES Imek/ing kloz/] 98-99
Making an Emergency Call
se
kol/l
Making a Phone Call lma/king
a
22-10
l5
1r3-18,r21-20
face mask [fas/ mdsk/] 93-32
medium Ime/de am] 96-3
meet [met] 222-6
oxygen mask liik/sijen mdsk/] 161-24
particle mask lper/ti kal mdsktl179-14
rni5(/] 90-1
5
mall [mol] 126-7
meeting place lme/ting plas/l 146-1
meeting room lme/ting ro-m/] 184-25
MEETING AND GREETING
mat [met] 57-3,57-28
placemat lplas/mdtl 55-1
melons [m6l/anz] 68-19
watermelons fwo/tar m6l/anz] 68-1 8
1
1
lme/ting en gre/ting] 2-3
membrane [m6m/bran] 1 94-6
Memorial Day fma mor/e al da/122-12
46-1 6, 226-21
matching Imi/ching] 28-3
memory card lm6m/a re kiird/l 235-20
Material [ma tirle al] 98
men / man [mdn] / lmdn] 3O-1, 30-4
materials [ma tTr/e alz] 9A
130-r3I
meet [met] 49-G,49-R
meeting Ime/tingJ
ventilation mask [v6nt/al a/shan mSsk/] 92-7
masking tape [mds/king tap/] 181-53
matches [mdch/az]
f6n/ kcilll 15-
Medical Technician [m6d/i kal t6k nish/an] 93
Medication [m6d/e ka/shan] 1 13
medicine cabinet fm6d/a san k;b/a natl 57-20
match lmdch] 9-T
male lmal] 4-17
MALL [mol]
jo-nlpr i7/l
surgical mask [si.irlji kal mdsk/] 93-36
MAKING ALTERATIONS fmak/ing ol/ta ralshenz] 100
fmi/king tn i 111ir/jan
Medical Specialists [mdd/i kal sp6/sha lists] 120
catcher's mask fkdch/arz mdsk/] 231 -1 5
diving mask [di/ving misk/] 225-6
ski mask [skg/
Makeup fmak/rlpl r09
makeup remover lmdk/rip ri moov/arl 109-42
making lma/kingl 232-1
Medical Procedures fmEd/i kel pra se/jarz] 118
1
mask Imdsk] 239-9
make progress fmak/ prii/gres] 10-G
make small talk [mek/ smo[tok] 12-B
+,179-7
doorman [dor/min/] I 84-1
men's store [m6nz/ stor/] 130
Materials [me tir/e alz] 179
mallet lmdl/atl 180-2
mammals lmdm/alz] 209-1 0
maternity [me tiir/na te]
maternity dress Ime tUr/na td drds/] 88-5
Mammals [mdm/alz] 213
maternity store Ima tur/na te sto1ll131-19
math lmeth] 189-10
MENU [m6n/yo-o] 80-81
MATHEMATICS Imdth/a mdt/iks] 192-1 93
Mercury [miir/kya rC] 205-1
Math Operations
merge lmtirj] 154-10
6-217
MAM MA LS lmdm I alzl 21
manager lmdn/i jad 5O-8, 72-8
account manager le kownt/ min/ijarl 132-9
office manager [o/fas
Manager [min/i jar] 92
min/ijar] 182-8
lmith/ iip/a ralshanzl 192
mess [mds] 64-8
message [mds/ij] 14-18, 14-19
maneuver lma no-o/vad 1 17-18
mangoes [mdng/g0z] 68-21
mayonnaise [ma/a nazl, mal a
manicurist [mi/na kyoo/rist]
man / men [mdn]
1
58-38
measles lme/zalz] I
doorman [dor/mdn/] I 84-1
mantle [m;n/tal] 56-1 1
manual [mdn/yo- el]
.Manual Transmission
1
17
-2
lmin/yo-
al trdnz mish/anl
messenger Imds/en jar] 1 58-40
I59
1
l-5
measure [mEzh/ar] 17-C
Measurement fm6zh/ar mantl
microwave lmi/kra wdvll 77-T
Measures lmdzhlarzlT5
1
7, 75
[m6/zhar ing erle a an vdl/yam, -yo-m] 193
meat [met] 65-2
meatballs Imet/bolz] 8r-27
meatloaf [met/lof4 8r -31
Maps [m;ps] 155
MAPS Imdps]155
March [mdrch] 21-27
margarine Imiir/jar an] 72-20
marigold lmdr/e gold/] 21 1-1 3
MARINE LIFE, AMPHIBIANS, AND REPTILES
lma ren/ llfl dm fib/e anz an r1pltilzl2l2-213
Marines [ma rEnzl] 138-17
90-l
l7
MEASUREMENTS [m6zh/er mants]
Measuring Area and Volume
1
microprocessor lmi/kr6 pra/s6 serl 196-4
Microscope Imi/kra skop/] 194
map [mep] 7-1 2, 1 55-1 2
Map lmdpl 13
maple [m6/pal] 210-1 2
2,
1
90-1 3, 1 90-1 5
postmark lpost/miirk/]
1
34-24
meter ImC/tar] 62-1 4, 129-25, 1 52-23
mice/ mouse [mis] / [mows] 63-28,196-15,215-18
microphone lmi/kra fon/] 234-18
measure lm6zh/arl l OO-1 7, 181-45
manufacture Imdn/ye fdk/char] 1 75-B
mark lmerk]
ninllT9-23
mayor [ma/ar] 139-26
meadow Imdd/o] 204-20
/ lm6nl 3O-1, 3O-4
menu [m6n/y06] a2-7, 197 -8
menu bar [m6n/yo-o barl]197-1
mattress fm5/trasl 58-20
May [ma] 21-29
Meat [met] 70,76
MEAT AND POULTRY [met/ n pol/trC] 70
mechanic [ma kdn/ik] 165-8
Mechanic lma k5n/ik] 158
media mail [me/de a mal4 f 34-3
medical [m6d/i kal] 121-32
medical chart lmdd/i kal
charttll2l-24
medical emergency bracelet
[m6d/i
]
Men's Underwear [m6nz/ un/dar wer/] 91
Math Problem lmdth/ preb/lamz] 192
mane [man] 217-49
264
t2l-31
marriage license
kal i mur/jan sC bras/lat] I 17-3
microwave oven lmr/kra wav/ r]v/anl 54-13
middle [mid/l] 25-2
middle-aged Imid/l ajd/] 32-2
middle initial lmid/l i nish/al] 4-3
middle school [mid/l skd'61/] 188-3
mid-length lmid/l6nthl 95-l 7
midnight [mid/nit/] 1 8-21
Military lmi/la tdr e] 138
MILITARY SERVICE [mi/la tdr e silr/vas]
milk [milk]66-5,81-42
milkshake lmilk shAk4 79-14
milk lmilk] 177-C
mini [min/e] 95-15
;1 mini-blinds lmin/€ blindz/] 58-8
minivan lmin/e vdn/] 156-8
minister lmi/ne starl 199-7
138-139
lndex
1
I
I
I
I
minutes lmin/atsl
l8-2
mirror Imir/ar] 57-16
full-length minor [fo-ol/l6nth mir/ar] 58-6
rearview mirror [iirlvyd1l mir/ad 159-35
sideview mirror [sid/vyd6/ mir/ar] 158-3
misbehave Imis/bi hav/] 44-B
miss the bus lmis dha bUs/] r 52
missing
+
Navigating
mouth lmowth] 104-7
mouthwash Imowth/wdsh/, -wosh/] 109-25
Mouth lmowth] 106
Navy [na/ve] 138-15
move in lmo-ov/ in/l 48-F
move out [mo-v/ owt/] 48 +
Movies [mo-o/vezj 237
Moving ln [mo-/ving in] 49
moving van [mo-/ving vdn/] 155-18
mixer Imik/sar] 54-25
mixing bowl Imik/sing bOVl 54-28,7a-31
mobile Imo/bCl] 59-5
mobile home [m0/bal hom/] 52-7
mow [mo] 176-A
mower [mo/ar] 176-6
model [miid/l] 156 +, 16a-41
model kit lmiid/l kit4 232-9
model tra ins lm dd I I tr anzl I 233-27
modern Imii/darn] 199-2
moisttowelettes Imoyst/ tow/el 6ts] 146-12
moisturizer lmoys/cha rilzarl 1 08-9
mole [m6l] 32-16
[a
rilval an di piir/char miin/r tarz] 161-7
vital signs monitor lvi/tal sinz men/e tar] 121-26
Months of the Year [minths/ av dha yirl]
moon [mo-n]
In
]
295-9
6p/16-e61
net [n6t] 226-1 7
hairnet Ih6r/n6t/] 93-25
muffler [mr]f/larl 1 58-16
muffs lmr]fsl 179-16
network [n6t/wtirktl 173-A
Neutral Colors Inoo/tral kill erzj 24
neutron Ino-/tr5n] f 95-32
new Ind6]
jebtl172-3
[no-/ mo-n/] 205-9
new job [noo/
new moon
mumps [mimps] lll-7
murder [mur/darl 1 42-12
Newfoundland time [no-/fan lend tim/, -fand-]
muscle [mris/el] 107-32
news lno-zl
NewYear's Day lnool yirzl
dell22-9
newspaper Ino-z/pa/par]
news program [no-z pro/grdm] 235-1
6yee/2i[] 84-1
live music fl1y/
1
newsstand Inooz/stdnd/] I 28-1 2
newt [no-t] 212-26
New Words [nto/ wLirdz/l 8
next In6kst]
Music [myo-/zik] 237
MUSIC Imyoo/zik] 238
next day mail ln6kst/ da/ mal/] 135
crescent moon Ikrds/ent mo-on/] 205-10
musician Imyo-o zish/an] 168-43
next to [n6kst/
full moon [fo-ol/ m6-on/] 205-12
new moon [noi6/ moon/] 205-9
mussels Imls/alzl
quarter moon Ikwor/tar moon/] 205-1
7 1
-1 3, 212-1 7
mustache Imis/tdsh] 33-5
1
Moon Imoon] 205
moose [mo-s] 216-1
mop [mdp] 61-6
mop [miip] 60-D
morning [m6r/ning] I 8-1 5
mosque lmiisk] 126-5
mosquito lme ske/to] 214-22
motel lmot6l/] 126-12
moth lmdth] 214-21
mother [midh/arI 34-3, 35-22
grandmother [grdn/mridh/ar, grind/-] 34-1
motherboard [mIdh/ar bord/] 196-5
mother-in-law [midh/ar in lo4 34-1 0
stepmother [st6p/mIdh/ar] 35-26
MOTION [m6/shan] 153
mustard
Im
is/ta rd] 7 9-22
niece lnesl 34-1 8
nail [nal] 180-34
fingernail lfing/gar nAl/] 105-18
nail clipper fnal klip/ar] 109-31
nail polish lnal pel/ish] 109-33
sa 15n/] 130-3
nightgown Init/gownil 91 -25
night light lnttl lttt I 37 -27
nightshirt Init/shiirt/] 9l -28
nightstand [nit/stdnd/] 58-23
night table lnit/ ta/bal] 58*23
toenail [to/nal/] 106 +
name fnaml 4-1, 4-2, 4-4
nine [nin] 16
nineteen [nin/ten/]
name tag lnem/ tag/] 92-15
napkin lndp/kin] 55-1 0, 83-26
narrow [ndr/o] 97-35
nasal Ina/zel]
nasal congestion [na/zal kan j6s/chan] I I O-7
nasal spray [na/zal spra/]
next week InEkst/ wek/] 20-20
night [nit] r8-20
nightclub [nit/klib/] 223-1 2
nachos In;/choz] 79-Z
lnil
11
3-32
l6
nineteenth lnin/tenth/] 16
ninetieth lnin/te ethl 16
ninety [nin/te] 16
90. angle lnin/tC de gre/ 6ng/gal]
ninth lninth] 16
National Guard [nd/sha nal giird/J 1 38-1 9
mountain Imown/tn]
mountain biking Imown/tn bi/king] 226-8
Native Americans lna/tiv a m6r/a kanz] 198-3
no outlet [no/ owt/16t,
natural [ndch/ral/, nich/ar al/]
natural gas lndch/ral gds/] 218-3
no parking [no/ pdr/king] 154-1
mountain lion [mown/tn ltl anl 216-2
mountain peak Imown/tn p6k/J 204-14
mountain range [mown/tn ranj/12O4-15
Mountain time Imown/tn tim/] 19-30
lni/sha nal piirks/] 220-221
natural materials lndch/ral ma tir/C alzl 98 +
208-209
nature program In6/char pro/grd m] 236-7
NATURE CENTER lna/char sEn/ted
1
93-26
nipple Inip/al] 37-2
no [n6]
motor [m6/tarl 124-4
motorcycle lmo/tar si/kal] 150-4
NATIONAL PARKS
+
to-, -ta124-9
nickel [nik/al] 26-2
mystery [mis/te rel 237 -20
nail salon
l9-34
33-6
mushrooms lmitshl r oomzl I 69-27
music [myo-o/zik] 64-3, 189-1 5
world music lwilrld/ myo-o/zikl 237-32
2l
neighborhood [na/bar ho-od/] I28
nephew [nEf/yo-] 34-19
mudslide [mnd/slid/] 144-6
muffin [mr]f/anl 79-1 6, a0-s
music store Imyo-o/zTk stoy'] 130-1
monkey [ming/ke] 217 -26
month [mr]nthl 2O-3
negative integers In6/ga tiv in/te ierz]192-1
negotiate lni go/she et/] 1 57-D
nervous Iniir/vas] 42-1 0
nest [ndst] 209- l 2
multiply [mll/ta ph] r92-C
multi-use knife [mil/te yo-os/ nif I , m()lltt-]226-20
baby monitor lba/be men/e tarl 59-7
needle plate lnod/l plat/] 98-1 8
Neptu ne
monarch lmii/nerk, mii/niirk/l 1 99-4
Monday [min/dd, -dC] 20-9
[min/e] 26
necklaces In6k/la s6z] 95-1 0
turtleneck [trir/tl n6k/] 96-9
chezllTl-29
MP3 player [6m/pe/thre/ plat arl 234-2
mug [mig] 55-7
mugging [mig/ing] I 42-1 I
MONEY
+
mozzarella cheese [mots/e 16la
molecu le lmal I i ky crol / 1 1 95-27
monitor lman/a tar] 195-1 1
arrival and departure monitors
navy blue lna/ve bloo/] 28-5
near [nir] 25
needle [ned/l] 98-1 7, 1 00-1 0, 21 0- l 0, 233-23
movie theater [mo-/ve thc/a tad 125-6
8l-36
[n6/va gelting e w6b/paj] 197
crewneck Ikrd-o/ndk] 96-7
movies lmo16/vezl 222-2
mittens lmit/nzl 90-10
mix Imiks] 77-R
a Webpage
neck ln6kl 96-8, 96-1 0, r 04-3
movement Imoov/mant] 1 99-1 6
mover [moo/var116a42
Imis/ing]9740
mixed berries lmikst/ b6r/€z]
mouse / mice lmows] / [mis] 53-28, 196-15, 215-18
no left turn [n0/ l6ft/ ti.irn] 154-8
-let] I 54-6
1
noise lnoyz] 64-5
noisy tngr/zel 23-11
noon [no-n] l8-16
afternoon ldflter noon/] I 8-1 7
265
t
I
I
lndex
5rif/] I 20
north lnorthl 155-1
Nursing Staff [nti1/5lng
NORTH AMERICA AND CENTRAL AMERICA
nutrition label [no- tri/shen la/bal] 122-8
ln6rth/
e m6r/a ka an sdn/tral e m6r/e kal 2OO-2O1
nose [noz] 104-6, 110-17
revolving nosepiece lre viil/ving nozlpes] 194-1 7
not lnetl
can't breathe [k6nt/ bredh/] 1 1 6-N
do not drink [doo/ net/ drink] 1 1 2-F
do not enter [do-/ nat/ 6n/ter] 154-2
do not operate [d66/ niit/ iip/ar aV] 1 1 2-E
do not take [do-o net/ tak/] 1 1 2-D
don't be late ldont/ be/ letll174-E
21
et1 7
-28
-35
nuclear energy [noo/kl€ ar 6n/arje] 218-8
n
ucleus Ino-o/kle as]
1 9
4-7,
195
try on ltri/ :in/, -on/l 95-C
turn on ltiirn/ iin/, -on/] 1 l-B
once a week [wr]ns/a w6k/l 20-22
oncologist [ep/fte l3ji5t/] r20-5
oak [6k] 210-1 7, 21 0-24
obey [6 ba/] r40-C
objective [ab j6k/tiv] 194-1 8
oboe [o/bo] 238-3
observatory [ab ziirlva tor/e] 205-21
-29
ldri/verz li/sens nilm/barl 136-1 1
even numbers ldv/en nim/barz] 192-4
odd numbers [od/ nr]m/barzl 192-3
phone number [fon/ nr]mi barl 4-1 1 , l5-30
2-5
savings account number
[sa/vingz a kownt/ nirm/bar]
SKU number
one hundred fwrin/ hrin/drad] 16
one hundred dollars
off tofl
clear off [klir/ ofl] f 0-l
drop off [driip/ ofl] 38-G
one hundredth
r
32-1
vllv /] 146-4
post office [post/ o/fas] 125-1
1
post office box (PO box) [post/ d/fes biiks/]
/
5l
134-135, 1 82-1 83
Office Equipment lo/fes i kwip/ment] 183
Office Supplies [o/fas sa plizl] 183
Numerals [noo/mar alz] 15
Office Visit lo/fas vi/zet]
numerator [no-o/mer a/ ter] 192-5
official [a fish/al] 139-32,229-6
oil [oyl] 73-31,218-6
nurse [niirs] I 18-8, 168-44
1
26-12
00 percent
[win/ hin/drad par sdnt/] 1 7-8
[w[n/ hin/dreth] 16
fwin/ hin/drad thow/zand] l5
[w[n/ mil/yen] 16
one otlock lwin/ a kliik/] 18-6
one million
one-size-fits-all [win/siz fits/al] 96-6
one-ten [w[n/t6n/] I 8-8
one third
[win/ thurd/] 17-3
one-thirty [wrin/thiir/te] l8-1 1
one thousand [wr]n/ thow/zandl
one thousandth
l6
[win/ thow/zanth]
16
one-twenty [w[n/twdn/te] l8-1 0
one way [wr]n/ wa/l 154-3
one-way trip
lwin/wa/ trip/] I 52-16
one whole lwrin/hol/l 17-1
quarter after one [kwdr/tar dfltar wrin/] l8-9
ten after one [tdn/ dfltar win/] 18-B
twenty after one [twdn/tC dfltar w[n/] l8-10
onions IUn/yenz] 69-19, 69-20
onion rings ltrnlyen ringzllT9-4
online [5n/lin/, on-]
online catalog [an/lin/ kd/ta log, on-] 1 33-l I
OFFICE SKILLS lo/fas skilz/] 171
lnim/barz] 15
ddlt arzl
one-oh-five [win/6 fiv/] 1 8-7
Office Skills lotfas sldlztl171
[so/shal si kyo-r/e te nim/bar] 4-15
n/ hrin/dred
17-2
one hundred thousand
officer [o/fa ser] 161-17 ,168-48
Numbers lnim/barz] 16
online course [iin/lin/ kors/,
on
-] 172-8
only [6n/le] 154-7
On the Airplane ftin/ dhe 6r/plani I 161
open [o/pen] 6-G, f43-F
19
licensed practical nurse (LPN) ili/sanst
oil gauge loylt gejll159-29
opener lo/pan er] 54-8, 78-1 , 1 45-8
prdk/ta kal nilrs/l / [6]/pe/dn tl120-11
nurse midwives [nurs/ mid/wivz] 120 +
oil paint [oyl/ pant/] 233-1 9
oil spill foyll sp\ltl21a-17
Opening an Account [O/pa ning an a kownt/] 1 32
opera f ep/ral 223-1 1, 236-5
nurse practitioners [nurs/ prdkti/shen arz] 120
registered nurse (RN) lrdj/s 51s16 nrirs/]
120-10
surgical nurse [s0r/ji kal pi]15/l 120-9
nurse [nr]rsl 36-8
Nurse [nilrs] 93
nursery [n0r/sa re]
nursery rhymes fniir/sa r€ rimzl]37-22
nursery school lnUr/sa r€ sk66l/] I 88-l
nursing [nUr/sing] 120-12
nursing home [n0r/sing [ern/] 52-1 2
266
1
turn off [turn/ ofl] 1 1-e 160-1, 174-G,219-G
offer [o/fad 1 2-D
office lo/fasl 164-3
main office lman/ o/fesl 5-12
office building [o/fes bild/ing] 124-2
office manager [o/fas min/ijar] 182-8
office supply store lo/fas sa pli/ stor/] 127-21
OFFICE [o/fas]
1
Social Security number
NUMBERS
fwri
[w[n/
one hundred one lwirn/ hirn/drad wr]n/l 16
get off [g6t/ ofl] 1 53-J
Office [o/fas]
[6s/ka/yo-/ nim/bar] 27-5
forth/] 1 7-4
hef l]
18-6
October [ekto/bar] 21-34
octopus [ek/ta pas] 212-9
odd numbers [od/ nim/berz] 192-3
odometer [6 dam/e tad 1 59-28
[pe/o biiks/] 1 35-9
run for office [rrln/ far o/fas] 1 39-A
prescription number
11
one fourth lwiln/
[a klak/]
take off [tak/ 6f/] 109-Q
lchdk/ing a kownt/ nim/bar] 132-14
driver's license number
one-forty lwUn/fbrltel 18-1 2
one-forty-five [win/forltc fiv/] 1 8-1 3
one half
number Inrim/bar]
access number [ik/s6s/ nim/bar] 14-16
apartment number le p;rtlmant nim/barl 4-6
cell phone number lsdl/ fon/ nim/bar] 4-12
checking account number
[win/ etth/, -ath/] r7-5
n/fflten/] t 8-9
one-fi fteen [wU
166-169
gas shut-off valve [g5s/ shUt/of
nim/bar]
one eighth
ocean [6/shen] 204-6, 225-1
numb [nr]ml 119-C
[Pri skrip/shan
one [win] 16
five after one ffiv/ 5fl tar wrin/] 18-7
one billion lwiln/ bil/yenl l6
observe leb ziirv/l 1 95-C
obstetrician [eblsta trish/en] 120-2
otlock
spiral notebook [spi/ral not/bo-ok/] 7-29
novel lnd/vall 133-16
November [no v6m/bar]
nuts lnuts] 73-36, 1A0-36
nylon [ni/liin] 99-12
OCCUPATIONS [iik/ya pa/shenz]
not working Inet/ wi.jrlking] 52-1
note [n6t] 183-39
footnote [fo-ot/not4 I 90- 1 0
tim/, -6nl19-23, 16-29
overdose on drugs fo/var dos / ijn drigzl] 116-K
put on [po-ot/ iin t , -i)ntl87-8, r 08-D 109-P
obtuse angle fiib/to-s ing/gal] 193-27
occupational therapist
[iik/ya pa/shan el thdr/a pist]158-45
don't litter ldont/ lit/er] 219-L
don't smoke [dont/ smok/] 1 14-G
notebook ln6t| book/l 7 -27
notebook paper [not/bo-ok/ pepl
on time f;n
+
/ liir/6n/l
ointment [oynt/mant] 1 13-24,
154-s
1
17 -1 0
OK [o ke/]
old [old] 3r -9, 31-1 0
omelet [am/lat, e/ma lat] 76-12
on liin, on] 25-1 1
operate liip/a
rit/l 112-E,17o-H
Operating Room [iip/a ralting room/] 121
operating table [ap/a ralting ta/bal] 121-40
Operations liip/a rll5[sp21 192
operator [ep/a ralter] 1 4-21, 9A-1 4, 16a-37
get on [g6t/ en, -on] I 53-l
ophthalmologist
go on [90/ en, -on] 173-K
on-the-job training [en dha jajb/ tra/ning, -on]
liiflthal mijl/a jist, -tha miil/-, iip/-]120-7
opinion [a pin/yan] 44-3
oposqgm [a pls/am, piis/em] 215-4
172-7
on the left liin dha l6ft/, -on] 25-1
on the right liin dha rit/, -on] 25-3
opponent la p6/nantl 139-30
optician [ep tish/an] 130-9
I
lndex
I
I
t
optometrist [;p t6m/a trist]
orange [orlanj,
e
r
l
1
l5-6
oxygen mask liik/sijan mdsk/] 161-24
-] 24-4
oranges [6rlan jaz, ?ir | -] 68-5
orangutan [a ring/3 ling/, -t6nll217-39
Pacific
time lpe
pikl 7 4-9,
pack
order [orldar] 185-1
order puller forldar po-ol/ar] I 75-1 0
pa<k [p;k]
1 17
[kii/pez av im port/ant pa/perz] 146-20
newspaper [no-z/pa/pad I 33-6
-24
235-26
-1 3,
t,
rr-r t
notebook paper Inot/bo-ok/ pal par]7-28
paper clip Ipe/per klip/] 183*31
49-M,162-A
PACKAGING Ipdk/a
paper cutter Ipa/per kUt/ar] 183-22
paper dolls lpatpar ditlzll233-28
paper shredder fpa/par shrEd/ar] I 83-24
jing] 74
packer fpdk/ar] I 75-1 8
packing tape lpdk/ing tap/] 183-32
paper towels Ipa/par tow/alz] 54-3
sandpaper [sdnd/ pa/per] 181-56
toilet paper [toy/let pa/par] 57-17, 146-13
pad tpidl
bumper pad [[[rn/per pid/] 59-4
changing pad [chanj/ing pddtl59-2
194-l
organize lorlga nizl] 171-L,191-G
organizer [orlga ni/zer] 183-49
ornament [drlna ment] 239-1 5
Orthodontics [orlthe diin/tiks] 1 1 9
orthodontist [orlthe diin/tist] 1 I 9-5
wallpaper [wiil/ pa/par] 59-8
parade lpa rad/] 239-1
foam pad [fom/ pdd/] 226-1 3
heating pad lhc/ting pdd/] 1 1 3-1 3
ink pad [ink/
paragraph lpdr/a grSfl] 190-3
parakeet [pdr/a ket/] 21 5-1 5
parallel lines [pdr/a 16l/ linzl]193-25
pid/] 183-46
knee pads lndl pddz/1179-19
orthopedists lor/tha pe/distsl 1 2O +
Other lnstruments Iidh/ar in/stra ments] 238
parallelogram lpdr/a 16l/a grdm4 193-33
paramedic fpdr/a m6/dik] 116-2
legal pad fle/gel p6d/l 183-38
shoulder pads [shOl/dar p6dzl] 231-20
steeFwool soap pads [st6l/wo-ol/sop/
7
5-1
sterile pad [st6r/el pdd/]
1
out [owt] 62-2
pail [pal]
blow out [d6/ ery1/] 240-C
check out [chdk/ owt/] r 33-C
out lkros/ owt/l 9-R
eat out [Ct/ owt/] 82 +
fill out lfil/ owt/l tZ3-J
cross
-7,
61
1
17-6
-7, 22s-8
liv/an kle/narl 61-3
PARENTING
88-6
overcoat [o/var kot/] 90-2
overexposed [o/var ik spozd/] 235-34
overflowing [o/var fl6/ing] 63-1 7
lpiir/an ting, pdr/-] 36-37
pain reliever lpan ri le/varl 1 1 3-26
paint lpant] 1A125, 232-1 0, 233-1 9
paintbrush [pAnt/brlsh/] 1A1 -22, 233-20
parent-teacher conference
lper/ant te/cher kdn/frans, plr | -) 22-5
paring knife [pdr/ing nif/] 78-16
park [piirk] 223-1 0
park ranger lperkl
painter Ipen/tar] 168-46
Painter Ipan/tad 92
painting [pen/ting] 56-9
parking [piir/kingI 128-6, 1 54-1 1, 1 54-1 2
parking attendant lpiir/king a tdn/dent] 184-3
parking garage fpiir/king ga rdzht , -riij/l 124-1
-l
91
parking meter fpiir/king mC/tarl 129-25
parking space fpiir/king spas/] 50-18,128-5
-24
pallet [pe/lat] 175-13
palm [piimJ 106-1 5, 210-14
PARKS Ipiirks] 220-221
pan [p;n] 54-24
bed pan [bdd/ pin/] 121-28
parochial school lpa r6lke al skd6l/l 5
parsley Lper/slCl 69-28
cake pan [kak/ pin/] 78-26
dustpan [dIst/ pdnl] 61-17
frying pan lfriling p;n/] 78-5
pancakes fpdn/kaks/] 80-7
pie pan [pi/ pdn/]78-28
Partner [perthar]
roasting pan lro/sting pdn/l 78-1 3
parts [parts] 175-5
saucepan fsos/pdn/] 78-25
Parts
[6/var h6d/ kem perthont] l6t -1 3
overhead projector [o/var hdd/ pre j6k/tar] 7-1 6
overjoyed lo/verjoyd/l 43 +
panda lpdn/del 217-41
pane [pan] 178-16
Parts
panel [pdn/al] 234-7
Panel fpdn/al] 159
Parts
panther
overdose [o/var
dOs/, 6/var dos/]
1
t
6-K
Ipe
Parts
n/the rl 217 -40
panties Ip5n/tez]
91-l
Parts of a Sewing Machine
3
[p;rts/
pants [pdnts] 87-1 2
security pants fsi kyo-or/a te pdnts/)93-22
Over-the-Counter Medication
[o/var dha kown/tar m6d/a ka/shan]
owl [owl] 214-5
owner [o/nar] 1 66-1 1, 17 5-1
oxfords [e ks/fa rd z] 9 5-29
3-1 8
Parts
11
3
training pants [tre/ning pdnts/] 37-1
work pants [wi.irk/ pdnts/] 92-5
panty hose [p6n/tc h6zl] 91 -1
papayas lpa pi/ez] 68-20
I
ofa Bird [perts/ av a bnrdll214
lpiirts/ av a kiir/] 1 5g-159
of a Fish [piirts/ av a fish||212
of a Flower fpiirts/ av a flow/er] 21 1
ofan Essay [piirts/ ev en 6s/e] 190
ofa Phone [piirts/ av 3 f6jl] 14
PARTS OF A CAR
11
+
part lpartl 33-4
participate lpiirti/sa pat/] 10-B
particle lpar/ti kal]
particle board [piir/ti kal bord/] 181-20
particle mask fpiir/ti kal mi)sktl179-14
pancreas Ipdng/kre as] 107-45
fo/var dha -kown/tar m6d/e ki/shan]
[piirk/ an platgrowndtl224
PARK AND PLAYGROUND
pair of scissors [pdr/ ev sizlarz] 1 OO-1 6
paisley IpazllC] 96-26
pajamas [po jalm az, -jdt
tangtiatl220-2
park [piirk] 129-E
parka [piir/ka] 90-9
overhead compartment
overnight mail lo/ver nit/ mel/] 135 +
over-the-counter medication
1-1 3
Parents lper/ents, pdr/-l 34
paint pan lpant/ pin/] 181-51
over [o/var] 76-1 1, 1 53-B
1 1
painlpanl42-11,115-3
paint Ipant] 49-e 1 78-A, 233-E
OUTDOOR RECREATION [owt/dor 16k/r€ a/shan] 226
outlet lowt/16t, -lat] 58-28, 154-6,159-42
outlet cover [owt/l6t kuv/er] 181-46
OUTSIDETHE BODY [owt/sid/ dhe be/de] 105-107
oven fiv/enl 54-1 5, 54-20
[pir/e sits/]
parcel post lpdr/sal post/l 134-6
parentheses lpa rdn/the sezll 1 90-1 9
1
move out [mo-v/ owt/] 48 +
outfit lowt/flit] 88 +
out of focus [owt/ av fdlkas] 235-33
out-of-state contact [owt/av stat/ ken/t;kt] 145-2
run out of gas [rin/ owt/ av gis /] 162-E
take out [tiik/ owt/] 9-Y 6O-Q,82 +
work out [wilrk/ owt/] 230-N
overalls [o/var olz/]
37
parasites
pidz/] 6t-5
paint pan lpant/ pan/] 181-5
paint roller [pant/ 16llar] 181-23
get out of lgdt/ owt/ avl 1 53-F
let out il6t/ owt/l 1 00-C
oven cleaner
f
package Wektijl 7 4-8, 7 4-20, 134-17
packaged food fpdk/ijd fo-od/] 146-1 0
organic lor gd/nik] 84-2
otter [iit/ar] 213-35
ounce lowns] 75-1,
tim/] 19-29
backpack Ibik/p dktl S4-1'
order [orldar] 82-D
orderly lor/der lel 120-16
Ordinal Numbers f6rldn al ndm/barz] 16
organ [orlgan] 238-20
organisms [orlga nizmz]
sif/Tk
pacifi er lpds/a fi / arl 37
orchard [orlchard] 177 -10
orchid lorlkid] 21 I -19
paper fpa/par]
construction paper lken strirk/shen pdl par] 232-1 2
copies of important papers
7l-14
oysters [oylsterz]
I
1
.
".
*
av a so/Ing me sh€n] 98
Parts of a Tree lpdrts/ av a
tre/]
party lperrtgl 5a-,
pasttpdsl 161-20
pasibook Ipds/bo-ok/]
32-1 0
1
21 O
.
passport fpds/p6rt/]41-10
pass [pis] 10-E, 137-H, 230-G
267
I
lndex
I
passenger [pis/an jad 150-2, I61-1 5
75 percent [s6v/an te
past [p;st] 155-E
pasta lpes/ta] 57-1 2
0 percent ltdn/ per sdnt/] 1 7-1 2
25 percent ltwdn/te fiv/ par sdnt/]
fiv/ par s6nt/] 17-9
Phone [f6n]
pasta salad lpiis/te sdl/edl 80-20
paste Ipast]
7-1
Phone Call lfon/ kol/l
1
perfume [pUr/fyo*om/, par fyoTm/] 108-6
perimeter [pa rilme ter] 193-43
period [pir/e adJ 190-1 1
photo album lfolto;l/bam] 235-31
photocopier [f0lta kap/a ar] 183-23
serious photo [sTr/e as fO/t6] 206-3
Period lpTr/e ad] 198
I
l5
photo lfolto] 58-3, 135-4
digital photo album ldi/ja tel folto 5l/bam] 235-32
funny photo [frin/e fo/t6] 206-2
Percussion Ipar kish/an] 238
path Ipdth] 208-3, 224-3
Path [pdth] 172
patient [p6/shent] f 1 8-6, 1 2l -1
patio [pet/€ 0] 53-16
1
Percents lpar s6nts/] 17
toothpaste [to-th/past/] 1 09-23
pastrami lpa stra/me] 7l-23
l4
Phone Bill [f6n/ 6i1r1 15
1
periodicals lpir/e 5d/i kalz] 133-+
periodic table Ipir/e iid/ik ta/ba11195-26
PHOTOGRAPHY lfe
perm [pUrm] 33-B
photosynthesis lfolto sin/tha ses] 1 94-1 0
patron Ipa/tran] 82-6, 133-3
pattern Ipdt/arn] 99-22
peroxide lpa rak/ sid] 1 1 7-9
perpendicular lines [piir/pan dik/ye lar Iinzl] 193-24
physical
Ipdt/ernz] 95
pause Ip6z] 235-E
paw [po] 216-20
person IpUr/sen]
patio furniture [pdt/e o frirlni char] 53-1 9
PATTERNS
photographer ffa teg/re far] 206-1
appliance repair person
[a pli/ans ri
assemblyperson [a s6m/ble piir/san] 139-24
pay stub [pa/ st[b/] 165-1 1
pay [pa]
pay a late fine [pa/ a lat/ fin/] 1 33-E
pay attention fpa/ a tEn/shan] 147-D
congressperson [kiin/gras pilr/sen] 138-4
pay
businessperson Ibiz/nas p0r/sen]
1
councilperson Ikown/sal ptir/san] 139-28
counterperson fkown/tar pUr/san] 79-1 7
delivery person lda liv/a re piir/san] 167-21
PERSONAL HYGIENE lpUr/sa nal hi/jCn]
Pay
tO8-109
[ptir/sa nal in/far ma/shan] 4
pests [p6sts] 62
bel27
peaceful assembly Ipes/fal a s6m/ble] 140-1
peaches [p6/chaz] 68-1 0
peacock Ipc/kiik tl 21 4-1 4
peak [pdk] 204-14
+
pet [p6t]
pet food [p6t fo-d4 72-5
pet store Ip6t st6r/] 1 30-6
petals [p6t/lz] 21 1-8
petition Ipa ti/shan] 1 48-5
petroleum [pa tr6/la am] 218-6
pierced ear lp:i$tl itll32-17
pierced earrings Ipirst/ irlingz] 95-36
pi} lpigl215-2,215-14
pedal [pEd/al] 159-45, 1 59-46
pedestrian [pa dds/tre an] I 28- l 4
PHARMACY lfiir/me se] I r
pigeon [pij/an] 214-15
pile Ipil] s3-2s
2-l l3
Phase of the Moon lfazl af dha mo-bn/l 205
Phillips screwdriver lfil/ips skro-/dri/varl 180-31
phlebotomist [fli bii/ta mist] 1 21-29
phone lfon]
pilot [pi/let] 1 6l -1
[o/te met id f6n/ sis/tam] 14-23
cell phone holder lsdl/ f6n/ h6Udad
pen IpEn] 7-22
pencil Ipdn/sal] 7 -20, 109-34
pencil eraser lp6n/sal i ralsar] 7-21
cell phone kiosk [sdl/ f6n/ kC/osk] 131-22
n
erlT -23, 183-26
cellular phone lsdl/ya lerfdn/] 14-8
cordless phone [kord/les fon/] I 5-24
safety pin lsef/tc pin/]
penny Ip6n/c] 26-1
microphone fmi/kra fon/l 234-18
pay phone [pa/ fon/] 15-25,129-23
50 percent
1
3,
69-7, 69-29
lff/te par s6nt/] 1 7-1 0
00 percent [w[n/ hin/drad per sdnt/] 1 7-8
94-l
cell phone number [sdl/ f0n/ nrim/bar] 4-12
headphones
pepper [p6p/ar] 55-1
percent Iper sEnt/]
1
clothespin [kl6z/ pin/] 101-10
pin cushion [pin/ ko-osh/an] 100-13
pushpin Ipo-osh/pin/J 1 83-35
penguin [p6ng/win] 214-1 1
peninsula [p6 nin/sa la] 204-7
PEOPLE lpe/pal] 32
1
pin Ipin] 95-38
bobby pins Ibiib/c pinz/] 108-21
pelvis Ipdl/vas] 107-50
pencil sharpener IpEn/sal shiir/pa
pill [pil] r 13-21
pillow [pil/o] 56-2,58-1
pillowcase lpil/0 kas/l 58-14
automated phone system
-32
+
pier [pir] 225-18
pierced Ipirst]
pharmacy ffiirlme sE] 128-4
51
2
picture book fpik/char bo-ok/l 1 33-1 2
picture dictionary [pik/char dik/sha ndr e] 7-31
picture frame [pik/char frdm/] 58-4
pharmacist [fiir/ma sist] I 12-1
peephole Ipep/h0l/]
1 1
picni< [pik/nik] 224-D
picnic table [pik/nik ta/bel] 224-8
picture Ipik/cher]
peas [pez] 69-21
peeler [pe/lar] 78-1 5
1
78-21
1
pie lpil 8r -3s
pie pan [pi/ pdntlTS-28
Pets lp6ts] 215
pediatrician Ipe/de e trish/en] 1 2O-4
peel Ipel] 77-K
5-1
r08-is
pickax Ipik/eks/]
pearls Iptirlz] 95-39
pears lpdrz] 68-4
pedestrian crossing lpa dds/tre en kro/sing] I 54- l 3
11
1
pesticide poisoning Ip6s/ta sid/ poy/za ning] 218-16
PBX [pC/ be/ 6ks/] 182-1 3
pick [pik]
pick up fpik/ np/l 0-t, 1 1 -E, 38-M,
pickup truck [pik/Up trlk4 r 56-1 2
PERSONAL INFORMATION
pC]
pi (n) [pi] 193-46
piano lpe dn/o] 238-14
repair person fri pdr/ piir/sen] 62-1 0
pay taxes [pa/ tdks/az] I 4O-B
[pa/ dhe 6p/la ka/shan fe/] 137-D
th[r/a
picker [pl/kar] 178-5
pickle [pik/l] 80-1
pay the application fee
pay the check [pa/ dhe ch6k/] 82-l
pay the rent [pa/ dhe 1[6t/] 48-E
kal
electronics repair person
[i l6k trSn/iks ri pdr/ ptir/san] 167-24
personal CD player [piir/sa nal se/de/ pla/ar] 234-5
pay phone ;pa/ fonJ 15-25,129-23
ffzli
physically challenged [fi2li kl6 chdl/anjd] 32-10
physician assistant [fizli shan e sis/tent] 1 68-47
physicist [fizli sist/] 1 95-33
Physics [fzliks] 195
66-1 2
bus person [br)s/ piir/san] 185-13
for [pa/ forl , -fet]27-G
kall
physical education lfYzli kal 6 ja ka/shenl 1 89-1 7
physical therapist ffzli kel thdr/a pist] 1 1 5-1 2
physical therapy
pdr/ p0y'san] 156-4
pay lpa]
paycheck lpa/chdk/l 1 65-1 4
payroll clerk lpa/rol kli.irk/] 165-10
Pay back [Pa/ bdk/] 26-D
pay cash [pa/ kish/] 27-A
lfzli
tiig/ra fe] 234-235
5
lhldl f onztl 6-8, 234-4
lnternet phone call [in/ter n6t/ f0nl kevl14-20
phone bill [fon/ bil/] 15-28
phone jack lfon/ jdk/l 1 4-3
phone line lf1nt hn/114-4
phone number [fon/ nim/bar] 4-1 1,15-30
smart phone bmeftl fonlllS-27
rolling pin frO/ling pinl 78-30
37-9,1oo-14
straight pin [stret pin/] t oo-1 2
pine [pin] 210-9
pinecone [pin/k6n/] 2f0-1
1
pineapples [pi/n;p/alz] 68-23
plitk tpinkl 24-7
pint lpintl 75-3
pipe [pip] 158-15, 181-17
pipe wrench fpip r6nch/] 181-47
rl
lndex
I
I
:
pitch Ipich] 230-A
plywood [pli/wo-od/]
pizza lpCt/sal 79-1 0
p.m. lp6/c6m/l 18-5
place lplAs] 146-1
pneumatic drill [no-o mdt/ik dril/] 178-9
fi
replace
[fi
r/plas/] 56-1 3
poached eggs lpocht/
placemat lplas m;t/] 55-1
PLACES TO GO lple/sez
78-1 8
6gzll75-9
te go/] 222-223
postal scale [p6/stal skal/] 183-27
/
postal worker fpo/stel wr.]r/karl 169-49
lpost/ o/fes] 1 34-l 35
pot [pat] 54-16,78-6
pot holders Ipiit hol/darz] 78-29
POST OFFICE
podium [po/d€ am] 206-5
poinsettia lpoyn sdt/6 a, -sdtla]211-24
ta liv/] 52
teapot lte/pet/] 55-16
point lpoynt] 17-7,
endpoint [6nd/poynt/] t 93-Zt
plains [plinzl 204-1 9
pointer fpoyn/ta(l 197 -12
plan lpldn] 186-4
poison lpoy/zanl
plan [pldn] r46-A
1
potatoes lpe te/toz] 69-1 7
baked potato lbdkt/ pa tAlto] 81-25
mashed potatoes Im;sht/ pa talt6z] 81 -23
l6-J
potato chips lpa ta/to chips/] 73-35
potato salad Ipa ta/to s;l/ed] 80-1 9
poison ivy lpoy/zan t/ve] 210-25
r44-3,150-8, !8r-57
poison oak Ipoy/zan
okll2lO-24
poison sumac lpoy I zan so-o/mdk, -shoo/
Planets lpldn/atsl 205
,t t-t
Planning a Career fpld/ning a ka rer/] 1 72
poisoning lPoyrzan inn,
plant pl6ntl
poisonous fumes Ipoyl23n as fyo-omz/]
f
postal clerk lpo/stal kltirk/l 135-7
postal forms [p6/stal formz/] 134-19
Ipost/ o/fes biiks/] 135-9
pocket lpek/at] lOO-7
plaid lplddl 96-22
plain [pl6n1 97-33
plane [plan]
postal Ipo/stel] 135-10
PO box (post office box) [pe/o biiks/]
1
place of birth lplas/ av biirth/l 4-1 4
place setting Iplas/ s6t/ing] 83-1 7
PLACES TO LIVE [pla/saz
1
17 6-E, 177 - A,
219-N
plants Ipl;nts] 208-5
houseplant [hows/pl5nt/] 56-4, 21 1 -27
-l 21O-23
U
1
79-3
sweet potatoes lswot/ pe ta/toz] 69-1 8
potty seat lpat/e set/] 37-1 2
pouch lpowch] 21 7-50
Poultry Ipol/tre] 70, 76
POULTRY Ipol/tre] 70
poles Ipolz1 226-1 8, 231 -25
PLANTS lpldnrs] 210
police Ipa les/]
police officer lpa les/ o/fa sad 141-1 ,168-48
police station Ipa les/ sta/shen] 1 24-6
pour
plaque lpldk] 119-12
plastic Ipl6s/tik]
polish [pil/ishl 61-8, 109-33
polish lpiil/ishJ 60-E, r09-O
powder Ipow/da(137-1 4,1 08-4,
power Ipow/er] 218-2, 21a-5
Plants Ipl;nts] 210
plastic storage bags Iplds/tik stor/ij bitgz] 72-25
plastic storage container
lpl5s/tik stor/ij kan te/ned 78-4plastic utensils Iplds/tik yo-
tdn/ salz]79-19
plastic wrap lp|est tik t ep t I 72-24
plate [plat] 55-1
bread-and-butter plate Ibr6d/n bit/ar plat/] 83-1 9
dinner plate ldin/ar plet/] 83-1 8
license plate ili/sans plat/l 136-12,158-12
salad plate [sdl/ad plat/] 83-20
vanity plate [vd/na te plet/]135 +
platform lplittt f ormtl 1 52-7
",
t
to-l
play Ipla] 23s-B
CD player lserdE O1r7"n
ttr-rt
DVD player [de/ve/de/ plit/ er] 56-7, 234-10
[6m/p6/thra/ plal
ar1
234-2
personal CD player [pr.irlse nal se/de pla/arJ 234-5
portable cassette player
ke s6t/ pla/er]
lPrdp/a zish/anz ev mo/shanl I 53
preschool Ipre/sko-oli ] 1 88-1
prescribe medication lpri skrib/m6d/e ka/shan]
prescription Ipri skrip/shan] 1 1 2-2
pick up a prescription
Ipla/grownd/] 224
t80-7
plugs lpldgzl 179-1 5, 234-1 6
plumber Iplim/ar] 63-20
plums [phimz] 68-13
plunger fplin/jar] 1 81 -50
1
1
[Pri skrip/shan m6d/e ka/shan]
0
2
+
11
2-3
prescription number [pri skrip/shan nim/bar]
112-5
234-6
present Iprdzlanll 94 +, 240-3
presentation Ip16/zan ta/shen] 182-6
president lpr6z/a dantl I 38-8, 1 99-5
portable DVD player
1
first president [fiirst/ pr6z/a dant] 198-1
Presidents Day lprdzla dents da/] 22-1 1
vice president [vls/ prEzla dant] 1 38-9
positive integers Ipo/ze tiv in/ta jarz] 192-2
post [post] 134-6
post card fpost/kiird/] 1 34-1 6
postmark IpOst/m atkt I 134-24
post office [post/ o/fas] I 25-1 1
post olfice box (PO box) lpost/ o/fas bdks/]
[pc/o biiks/] l3S-9
postage [p0/stij] 135 ]
11
[Pik/ r]P/e Pri skrip/shanl 1 I 2 +
prescription label lpri skrip/shan la/bal] 112-4
prescription medication
portable TV lpor/ta bal te/ ve/] 234-8
lpor/ta bal de/ve/de/ pla/ad 234-1
video player lvid/e 0 pla/ar] 197-1
pliers Ipli/arz]
PREPOSITIONS OF MOTION
3-30
ke s6t/ ple/arl
1
PREPOSITIONS Ip16p/a zish/anz] 25
portable cassette player
lpor/ta bal
1
prepare [pri/p6r] r 74-A
pork chops Ipork/ chdps/] 70-1 0
21
8O-1
preparation [p16/pa ra/shen] 185-4
PREPARATION Ip16/pe ralshan] 76-77
Pork lpork] ZO
porpoise Ipor/pas]
1
Pregnant IPrdg/nant] 32-1 5
lpor/te bel de/ve/de/ pla/arJ 234-1
234-6
portable DVD player
PLAYGROUND
preheat lpre/het/l 77-A
port lport] 196-7
airport [6rlport/] 1 51 -1
portable fpor/te balJ
play with [ple/ with/] 36*M
player lpla/a11 229-5
lpor/ta bal
polo shirt [p0/10 shirt/] 92-14
poncho [pin/ch6] 90-i 9
porcupine Ipor/kya pin/1 216-10
play an instrument [ple/ an in/stre mant] 238-A
play cards [plii/ kiirdz/] 233-H
play games lplel gemzll2?2-B
power sander fpow/ar sin/dar]
poxlpoksllll-6
praise Iprez] 36-.,
porch light [porch/ lit/] 53-13
playground Ipla/grownd/] 50-3
09-41
power cord [pow/ar kord/] 1 96-2
power outlet fpow/ar owt/l6tl I 59-42
Pollution [pa lo-/shan] 218
polo [p6/lo) 229-15
pop-up ad lpep/npl 197-9
't
1
prairie dog lprdrl 6 dog/1215-22
PoP [PaP] 73-34,237-2s
play area [pla/ err6
82-C
practical [prdk/te kel] 120-1
pool service lpool/ siirlves] 184-21
pool table [po-l/ ta/bal] 50-14
play [pla] 223-8
Lporl
polka-dotted Ipo/ka diit/ad] 96-2 1
pollution lpa lo-/shan] 21A-1 1, 21A-1 4
pond [pand] 204-21
pool [po-l] 5l -22, 1 84-22, 228-2
platter [pl5t/ar] 55-20
platypus Iplit/i pas, -po-os t1217-46
MP3 player
political lpa Ii/ti kel]
political campaign lpe li/ti kal k;m pan/] 139-29
political movement lpe li/ti kal mo-v/mentl 199-16
political party fpa lilti kal p6rltd] 1 39 +
pound lpownd] 75-12
pound key lpownd/ ke/l14-7
1
press [pr6sJ 78-11, 14O-4
press lprds]
1
5-B, 1 5-D
presser foot Iprds/ar fo-ot/] 98-1 9
/
- -presdbre [pr6sh/ar] 111 -1 4, 1 18-9
pretend.[pri tEnd/] 233-G
Prewriting [pre/rilting] I 91
269
I
I
lndex
price [pris] 27-2, 27 -3, 27 -7
price tag lpns tdg/] 27-t
prime minister lprim/ min/a starl199-7
put
principal Iprin/sa pal] 5-4
put away
print [print] 96-23
fingerprint [fing/gar print/] 1 36-5
print lprint] 4-C, 171-l
Priority
lpri orle te mey ,
prism Iprizlem] 195-35
prisoner lpr-ul narl 1 41 - 1 5
Mail@
1
83*1 9
-etl-] 134-1
private school Ipri/vat sko-l/]5
Problem lpriib/laml r92
52-63
146-147
Process [prii/s6s] 191
processor Ipre/sE sar] 54-26
Processor Iprii/s6 sar] 92
produce section [p16/do-s sEk/sh en] 72-2
product lprad/ikt] 192-9
7
2, 7 3
program Ipro/grbm]
children's program [chil/drenz pro/grdm] 236-9
nature program fnd/char pro/grd m] 236-7
news program
Ino-z/ pro/grdm] 236-l
shopping program [shiip/ing p16/grdm] 235-10
sports program [sportz/ pro/grdm] 236-1 1
program Ipro/grdm]
70-l
Prog ra ms lpr o I gr 6mzl 236
projector fpra jdk/tarl 6-6, 7-16,235-29
1
1
9r
-l
prosecuting attorney
lpriis/i kyo-/ting a tiir/nej 141-10
protect fpra t6kt/l 143-D
down [po-ot/ down/] 6-J
in coolant [po-ot/ in koo/lant] 1 57-l
on [po-ot/ iin l, -6ntla7-8, t08-q 109-B r35-C
on hold lpo-ot/ en h6ld/, -onl I 7t -N
put the utilities in your name
[po-ot/ dhe yo- til/a tez in yer nam/] 49-O
puzzle lptrzl ell 59-17
win/] 1 g-9
3/4 sleeved [thre/ kwor/tar slevd/] 95-1 3
question mark [kwds/chen miirk/] 190-12
Quick and Easy Cake lkwik/ en etzekakllTT
quiet [kwi/et] 23-12
quill lkwill 216-23
quilt lkwilt] 58-16
quilt block [kwilt/ bldk/] 232-15
lats ue$l63-27,215-17
rattle lrdt/l] 37-26
rattlesnake kdt/l snak/l 213-38
rcw VolTO-24
razorblade lrelzer bled/] 109-28
reaction [rC/6k shen] 1 16-E
read [red]
proof read lpro-of/red /]
1
91
-l
read the card kdd/ dhe kird/l 135-G
read the definition ked/ dhe d6/fa ni/shanl 8-B
read the paper kdd/ dhe pa/parl 39-V
read to [rCd/ to-] 36-N
Reading a Phone Bill [re/ding a f6n/ bil/] I 5
reality show [re 5 la te sho/] 236-6
rearview mirror
liirlvyon/ mir/arl 159-35
quilt Ikwilt] 232-C
quotation Ikwot te/shan] 190-9
quotation marks [kw6 ta/shen miirks/] l9O-1 5
quotient lkwd /shant] 1 92*1 0
receiver lri se/ver] 1 4-1
reception area lri s6p/shan dr/e a] 182-1 5
receptionist lri s6p/5[3 ni511 118-2,164-5,
rabbit [rdb/et] 215-r3
169-51,1a2-14
raccoon frd ko-on/] 21 6-1 3
reclined seat lri klind/
ra<e kesl 230-5
record ki kord/l 1 95-q 235-4
records k6k,rardzl 1 68-39
rack [rik] 98-16
slt/]161-27
RECREATION frdk/re a/shan] 226
dish rack ldish/ r6k/] 5a-5
recreational vehicle (RV)
roasting rack I16lsting rdk/J7A14
towel rack ftow/el rik/] 57-1 3
Recreation Room [16k/r[ a/shan ro-6m/] 50
[ralde o ik/tiv me tir/e alz] I 79-7
radiologist lraldC iil/a jist] 1 20-6
fr6k/re a/shan al vE/a kall / liir/ve/] I 56-1 0
recruiter fre kro-/tar] 172-14
rectangle I16k/tdng/gal] 1 93-29
recycle lre si/kal] 60-8,219-C
recycling bin [re si/kling bin/] 51 -2
red [r6d] 24-1
red hair [rdd/ hdr/] 33- 1 5
redwood [r6d/wo-od/] 21 0-1 8
redecorate [re d6k/a rdt/] 48 +
reduce lri do-s/] 219-A
Ipnb/lik seflte] r43
public school fpib/lik sko-ol/l 5 +
radius lrdlde es] 193-35
referee [r,6f/a
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION
raftingvaf tfingl226-2
reference librarian [rdf/rans li br6r/C an] 133-9
PUBLIC SAFETY
puf
Iprib/lik trdns/per te/shen] 1 52
l [po-o lJ 1 1 9-F, 224- A
puller [po-ol/ar] I 75-1 0
pullover sweater Ipo-ol/o/var sw6t/ar] 88-3
pulse [pr]lsl 122-A
radishes frdd/i sh az]
rags
69-4
Ueg461-9
rail [ral] 59-10
railroad crossing friil/rod kro/sing] 154-14
rain kenl 218-13
rain boots [ran/ bo-ots/] 90-20
pumps [pimps] 95-26
Punctuation Ipingk/cho- d/shan] 1 9O
puppy [pup/e]2rs-12
raincoat lran/kot4 9O-1 8
rain forest lr1nl f6r/ast,fitrl-l 204-l
raining [relningj 13-1 1
purchase [piir/chas] 94-A
purifier [pyo-o/ra fi/ ar] r t 3-1 3
purple Iprlr/pal] 24-6
raise Iraz] 6-A
purses Ipi.irlsez]
rake lrakl 176-C
270
raspberries lritzl bdr I Ezl 68-1 5
receipt ki set/l 27-6
receive [ri sev/] 135-F
radio [rdld€ 6] 102-6, 159-37, 179-22
radioactive materials
j
range kanjl 204-1 5
ranger kEn/jarl 220-2
rash [rish] I 1 0-1 0
razor [ralzarllO9-27
racquetball [r6k/et bol4 228-1 2
radiation I16lde a/shan] 218-1 5
radiator [ralde a/ted 1 58-1 9
protector [pre t6k/tar] t 9S-t
int chingl 177
[iirln bet)237-28
ny Vel212-11
racket lrAklat] 231-2
proton [pr6/ton] 195-31
proud Iprowd] 43-21
prunes [pro-nz] 68-26
pruning shears [p16-o/nin g shirzll 17 6-1
psychiatrist lsi kT/a trist, sa-] 1 20-8
R&B
racing Iralsing] 228-1 9
promotion fpra mo/shan] 172-4
proof of insurance [pro-f/ av/in sho-or/ens] 136-8
proofread [pro-f/red/]
RANCH I NG lr
9-2,50-G
1 /4 cup fkwor/tar kip/] 75-8
quarter moon Ikwor/tar moon/] 205-l l
quarter to two lkwor/tar ta to-/] 18-13
Procedures [pra se/jarz] 117, 118
Products lpr ?id I tktsl
9-X
quarter lkwor/tar] 26-4
quarter after one fkwor/tar dfltar
Problems fprdb/lamzl 115, 119
PROCEDURES [pra se/jarz]
put
put
put
put
ranch kdnchl 52-1 0
rancher Irdn/char] 177 -22
Ranch Hand lrdnch hdnd/] 92
pyramid Ipir/a mid] 193-39
quad fkwiid] 5-l
quart [kwort] 75-4
]
problems [priib/lamz] 115-1, 192-11
PROBLEMS Ipriib/lemz]
[po-ot]
lpo-ot/a wa/l
printer Iprin/tar] 1 69-50, 196-17
inkjet printer [ink/j6t prin/ter] 183-18
laser printer ila/zar prin/tarl
push [po-osh] 224-8
pushpin Ipo-osh/pin/] t 83-35
9
4-2, 94-1 4
raisins ke/zenzl 58-25
rake [rak] 176-8
ft tl 229-6
refrigerator lri frijla reltar] 54-9
refund [re/frind] 97 +
reggae I16 gal] 237-31
register lrdj/a star] 73-1 5
5134 1 40-D,
register lrdj/3
registered nurse
1
57-F
(RN)
lr6j/3 51"16 nurs/l / [iirl6n/] 120-10
registration lrdj/a stre/shan]
:registration sticker
k6j/a stra/shan stik/arl 1 36-1
3
registration tag lrdjle stra/shan tdg/] r 36-1 3
regular price I169/ya lar prts/] 27-2
lndex
rib cage frib/
relax Iri l6ks/] 39-U
relieved [ri levd/] 42-1 5
right turn only [rit/ tiirn/ on/le] I 54-7
Rights [rits] 140
remover ki moo/varl 109-42
renew a license [ri noo/ a lilsans, -nyo-o/-] 1 36
rental agreement [rdn/tal e gre/mant] 51-28
RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES
]
[rits/ an ri spiin/se bil/a tez] 1 40
ring Irin g] 37-25, 79-4, 95-40
clip-on earrings Iklip/dn irlingz, -on-] 95-37
Rental Office [r6n/tal 6/fas] 51
Renting an Apartment kEn/ting en a pert/mentl 48
repair [ri pdr/] 166-4,167-24
repair person [ri pdr/ puy'san] 62-1
repair [ri pdr/] I 70-J
pierced earrings Ipirst/ irlingz] 95-36
rinse lrins] 108-F
ripe lripl 68-30
0
PAI RS lri pdrzt I 62-63
repellent Iri pdl/ent] 226-23
replace [ri plas/] 1 57-K
report fri port/] 143),143-K
reporter lri por/taa 169-52
1
RN (registered nurse)
2-213
[iir/6n/] / [r6j/a stard nUrs/l
t 20-1 0
roast chicken I16st chik/an]
Resident Alien card k6zla dant d/16 3n laivi/l 40-2
respirator [r6s/pe ralter] I 79-1 3
Responding [ri spiin/ding] I 91
Responsibilities Iri spiin/sa bil/a tez] I 40
RESPONSIBILITIES fri spiin/sa bIl/a tez] 140
restaurant Irds/ta rant, -rantll 125-1 4, 12a-1 O
RESTAU RANT I16s/ta rant,
-rantt]
7
9,
8l-22
roasted turkey I16lsted tUr/ke] 76-4
roasting pan [rolsting pdn/] 78-13
roasting rack [rolsting rdkll 7 8-1 4
a2-a3
Restaurant Dining kds/te rant di/ning,
run across frin/a kros/] 153-G
run around [rin/e rownd/] 153-H
rocking chair kiik/ing ch6r/l 37-21
rocks [rii ks] 20A-6, 237 -23
run for office
Rodents Irod/nts] 21 5
2l
restrooms [r6st/ ro-omzl] 5-10
results ki ziltzll 139-31
rolling pin [rolling pin/] 78-30
tolls ltolzl 7 4-'l 1, 7 4-23, 80-17
retire
[ri
tir/]
41
1
I 7-1 7
r69-53
-o
REUNION [re yo-on/yan] 44-45
reuse [r€ y6-ozl] 2t 9-B
revise [rivizl]
l9l-J
Revising [ri vi/zlng] 191
Revolutionary War [r6lva loT/sha n6r 6 wor/] t 98-8
revolving fri vtil/ving]
revolving door Iri vel/ving dor/] 1 84-2
revolving nosepiece fri viil/ving nozl
rewind k6 wind/l 235-C
rewrite kc ritll 191-J
rhinoceros ki niis/ar asl
ribbon Irilban] 99-30
21
7-28
plsll 194-17
[rin/
far d/fas]
1
39-A
run out IrUn/owtll 162-E
runner [ri/nar] 185-1 5
rural area ko-or/al dr/C al 52-4
RV (recreational vehicle)
5
rollers I16llarz] 33-19, 181 -23
fiir/ve/l / [r6k/r€ a/shan
romance k6 mdns/, rolmensl237-16
rye bread [ril brdd/] 71-20
sad [sdd] 43-19
Roman Numerals l1[/man no-/mer alz] 16
safety [sef/te] 37 -1 9, 92-4,
roof [r56fl 46-1
return [rit0rn/] 73-16
return address kitijrn/ a dr6s/, -5ldrdsl 134-21
return ki tLirn/l 27-H, f33-D
rules koolzl 64-8
rock lriik] 36-D
rock concert Irek/ ken/sart] 222-5
RODENTS Ir6d/nts]
retail clerk Ire/tal/ kliirk/]
ruffle [ri/fal] 58-i 7
rug [rUg] 58-22
ruler [roo/ler] l7-1 3
run [r[n] 11-D
-riint/l 185
Restaurant Kitchen Irds/ta rant ki/chen, -riint/] 185
resuscitation [ri sa sa ta/shan]
Iro- tCnz/] 38-39
Rules [roolz] 190
robe [r6b] 9r -29
robin [riib/an] 214-16
Resources IrC/s6rs/saz, ri sor/sez] 21 9
-rowtl 146-5
route [yo-/6s/ ro-t, -rowt] 154-17
router kow/tarl 180-12
rubber gloves [rilb/ar glivz/] 51-4
rubber mat klb/er mdt/l 57-3
roast beef IrOst beft)71-21
resource center kC/sors s6n/terl 172-9
rotten Ir;it/n] 68-32
round trip lrownd/ trip/] 152-1 7
rubber Irib/ar]
rubber band kfib/ar b6nd/] 183-34
roast kostl 70-1
rescue breathing [rds/kyo- brC/dhing] I 1 7- l 6
rotary card file [ro/ta re kiird/ fil /]1A3-44
rotary cutter lrolta r€ k[t/er] 232-1 6
ROUTINES
Road Worker Irod/ wUr/kar] 92
request ki kw6st/l I 2 +
Requirements ki kwir/mentsl 140
rescue Ir,is/kyo-] 1 45-20
rose lr0zl 21 1 -1 5
rotary ko/te rel
U.S.
road work [rod/ wtirk/] 154-16
Reptiles Irdp/tilz] 2l 3
rope k6pl 224-4,226-19
li v5k/y-o/a shan ro-t,
8-1 4
river [rivlar] 1 55-1 0, 204-3
representative [16/pri zEn/te tiv] 138-3, 167 -20
rooster Iroo/sted 215-7
roots [ro-ts] 2l0-5,21f -3
evacuation route
tise lnzl127-13
sunrise [sUn/rizl]
ROOM [ro-om] 55
route lro-tl / [rowt]
bus route [bis/ r56t, -rowt] I 52-1
escape route [6s/kep r66t, -rowt] 146-3
ripped Iript] 97-41
ripper [rilpar] 100*18
RE
21
room service [ro-om/ srir/vas] 184-1 7
storeroom [stor/room/] I 85-5
Room ko-oml 50,1 18, l2l
right [rit] 25-3, 155-8, 198-1 0
right angle [rit/ ing/gal] 193-26
remove [ri mo-v/] 109-Q, 132-G
47 -1 2
meeting room [mC/ting ro-m/] 184-25
roommates Iro-mhats/] 54-l
ride [rid] r29-D
rider Irildar] 1 52-3
riding ki/dingl 226,-9
remain IrC/manl 147-E
remarried lrc mdr/adl 35-24
remote ki mot/l 234-9
I16p/tilz]
kayllOT-48
rice [ris] 57-1 0, 81 -30, 177 -1
reliever lri I€v/ar] 113-26
religious holiday [ri lij/as heVa da/]22-7
REPTI LES
living room ll\v ling r diom ll
ribs [ribz] 7O-5,76-2
regulations lrd gya 16/shenzl 154-6
relatives k6 la tivzl 44-6
I
al ve/a kal] I 56-1 0
1
59-53
safety boots [sef/te bo-ts/] 179-20
roofgarden koof/ giirldnl 5O-4
safety deposit box lsaf/te di pezlet biiks/] I 32-7
roofer koo/farl 62-8
room Iro-m]
safety glasses [saf/te glds/ez] 92-10,179-10
safety goggles
lsif/te
g6gls121
1
79-1
1
baby's room lbe/b€z rd-om/] 47-10
safety pin lsef/te pin4
ballroom [bol/ ro-m/] 184-26
safety rail [sef/te rel/] 59-10
banquet room [bdn/kwet r-om/] 185-14
bath room Ibdth / ro-om /] 46-4
bedroom Ib6d / ro-om /] 46-2
safety regulations [sef/t6 16/gya l6 lshanz1164-6
conference room [kan/frans
ro-m/] 182-4
safety visor lsef/t e
vt I
37-9,1oo-14
zetl 179-1 2
Safety [saf/tc] 75
SAFETY [saf/tC]
76-77, 143,179
dining room fdi/ning ro-m/] 82-1
dining room chair [di/ning ro-m/ chdr/] 55-8
Safety Equipment lsef/ta i kwip/ment] 1 79
dining room table [di/nlng ro-m/ te/bal] 55-9
dish room ldish/ room/] 83-13
fsaf/t6 hiz/ardz an hdzlar das-ma tlrlC alzl179
sailboat [sal/bot/] 225-3
guest room [g6st/ ro-om/] 184-13
kids' bedroom fkidz/ b6d/ro-m/l 47-9
sailing lsa/ling] 227-8
Safety Hazards and Hazardous Materials
271
I
I
lndex
salad [sdl/ad]
scan lskdn]
l7l-H
seashell [s6/shdl/l 225-24
chef's salad [sh6fs/ sAl/ed] 80-14
scanner [skdn/ar] f 83-20
dinner salad ldin/ar sdl/ed] 80-1
fruit salad [fro-t/ sdl/ad] 80-21
scared [skdrd] 43-23
scarfl scarves lskiirfl / lskiirvz] 95-1 2
winter scarf [win/tar skiirf/] 9O-5
scenery [se/ ne rC] / lscn/re] 162-3
schedule [sk6j/ool, -oo al] 152-4
5
pasta salad [piis/ta sdl/ed] 80-20
potato salad lpa te/to s;l/ad] 80-1 9
salad bar [sdl/ed
bartlT9-24
lsil/ad lorktlgS-27
salad plate lsdl/ed plat/] 83-20
spinach salad [spi/nich sil/ad] 80-1
salad fork
schedule [sk6j/o-e1, -eo
school [sko-l] 126-9
salamander lsil/ a mdn / der] 212-27
SALE lsal]
102-103
sale price
seam ripper [sem/ rip/ar] 100-18
search [s0rch]
nursery school [niir/se re skd;ol/] 189-1
lsall pr\s/127-3
preschool Ipre/sko-l] 1 88-1
Salesperson [salzlpiir/san] 92
salmon [sim/an]
.
7l-3
salmon steak fslm/an stak/l 71-4
salon lsa lon/]
t36-3,131-tt
salt and pepper shakers
school bus [sko-l/
lsolt/ n p6p/ar sha/karzl 55-1
backseat lbdk/ sat/l I 59-54
bis/] 156-21
child safety seat [chrld/ saf/te set/] 1 59-53
front seat
technical school [tdk/ni kal skool/] 1 88-5
vocational school [vo ka/sha nal sko-l/] 188-5
love seat
lt
r0,
[sam/ an di/frent, -dife rant] 28-29
sand lsdnd] 225-23
SCIENCE [si/ans]
sandbox [sdnd/b.iks/] 224-1
sand castle [sdnd kds/al] 225-1 2
sandals [sdn/dlz] 88-9
1
sandwich [s6n/wich, -sind/-] 79-5, 80-10, 80-12
sanitation worker [sdn/a ta/shsn w0r/kar] 169-54
satellite [sdt/el it /1 205-20
satellite dish [sit/al lit/ dish/j 53-6
94-l 95
lib/]
seconds Isek/andz] 18-3
195
section lsdk/shan] 72-2
security lsi kyo-or/a tC]
1
security camera [si kyo"orla te kdm/re] 50-19
security gate lsi kyo-or/a tC get/] 50-1 6
scorpion [skor/pe an] 214-30
security guard [si kyo-or/a te gerdll 132-5,169-55
security pants [si kyo-or/a te pdntsl)93-22
scraper [skrd/par]
1
81-52
security screener lsi kyo-6r/a te skre/ner]
screen [skren] 5-2, 196-1 1, 235-30
flat screen
lfirl skren/] 56-1 2
TV lfldt/ skran/ tC/vel]234-7
sunscreen f sin/skren/l 108-7, 225-1
a-25
screening area fskre/ning 6rle a] 160-4
sausage [so/sij] 7O-12, 8O-2
screw [skro-o]
saut6 lso ta/, so -] 77-E
save [sav] 219-E
1
80-32,
1
O
80-33
saving fsa/vin g] 19-25, 225-20
lsa/vingz a kownt/ nim/barl 1 32-1
1
80-30
scroll bar lskrol/biir/] 197-15
savings account number
scrub [skrrib] 6O-K
scrubs lskribzl 93-31
1
Security Checkpoint lsi kyo-or/a te ch6k/poynt/]
Security Guard lsi kyo-or/e te giird/] 93
sedan lsa ddn/] 156-1
seed [sed] 21
l-1
seedling ;r66rlin9l 21 1 -4
seek fsekl 114-A,147-H
seesaw [se/so/] 224-1 6
Phillips screwdriver [fi]/ips skro-/dri/var] 180-31
screwd river [skro-o/d rilvar]
select [se l6kt/] 196*B
self-checkout [sdlf/ ch[(/61a11 73-1 0, r 33-1 0
sell [s6l] 170-K
semi ls6m/t 156-15
semicolon lsdm/e kd/len] 190-18
Senate lsEn/otl 138-5
saw [so] 180-9
scrub brush
hacksaw Ihdk/so/] l8O-5
jigsaw [jig/so/] 180-1 0
saxophone fsdk/sa fOnr] 238-5
surgical scrub cap [srir/ji kal skrUb/ kdp/] 93-35
senator [s6n/a ter] 1 38-6
surgical scrubs [silr/ji kal skribz/] 93-38
state senator [stat/ s6n/e ter] 1 39-25
send [sEnd] 197-l
send in lsdnd/ in] I 73-H
scales [skalz] 57-27
,72-3, 135-8, 155-7, 195-41
lskrib/ brrish/] 61-20
scuba [sko-/ba]
say [sa] 2-A,3-1,4-A
scaffolding [skif/al ding] 178-4
scuba diving [sko-/ba di/ving] 227 -1 2
scuba tank [sko-/ba
,
tingk/] 225-5
sea [se]
sea anemone [s€/ a n6m/a
postal scale Ip0/stal skel/] 183-27
seahorse [se/ hors/] 21 2-1 3
scallops [skdl/aps, skiill -17
1
-12, 212-1 9
Sending a Card fs6n/ding a kiird/] 135
Sending Email [s6n/ding el mal/] 197
212-3
scallions [skdl/yanzl 69-20
ne]212-24
sea lion [se/
sehior [s€n/yar]
senipr citizen lsen/yar sit/a zanl 30-5
senior housing [sen/yar howz/inS] 52-1
sea
Senses [sdn/saz] 106
lilen] 213-33
otter [se/ iit/ar] 213-35
60-5
see [se] I O5-A
screener [skren/ar] 150*5
saucer [so/ser] 83-25
1
security shirt [si kyo-or/e te shurt] 93-20
screen door lskren/ dor/] 53-1 5
Saturn lsdt/arnj 205-6
l6
Second Floor ls6k/and flor/l 59
big-screen TV [big/skr€n/ te/ vC/] 50-1 5
fidtl 42-6
7
second [sEk/and]
scrambled eggs [skrdm/bald 69zl] 76-7
fire screen
Saturday lsdt/er da/, -de] 20-1 4
saucepan [sos I pdnl]
upright seat [ip/1i1/ 5s{/] 161-28
00-16
scoop neck lsko-op/ ndk/l 96- l 0
score lskod 10-3,229-1
sand dune lsdnd do-on/l 204-5
potty seat lpet/e set/l 37-1 2
seat [s6t] 82-B
1
scissors lsizlerz] 33-20,
sandpaper lsdnd/pa/paa 1 81 -56
sander [sdn/ded 180-1
1
Science Lab fsi/ans
5
1
seVl 56-1
seat belt [set/ bdlv] I 59-52
lsklooz an sib/jikts] 188-189
science [si/ans] 189-1
lfrint/ set/l I 59-5
iliv/
reclined seat [ri klind/ sCt/l 161-27
SCHOOLS AND SUBJECTS
samples [sdm/palz] 84-5
SEASONAL CLOTHING [s6/za nal klo/dhing] 9O
Seasons [sC/zenz] 21
car safety seat [kdr/ saf/19 5ey1 37-1 9
lskool/ r6j/a str;/shan form/] 4
SAME AND DIFFERENT
search engine [siirch/ 6n/jan] 197-6
seat [set]
School Registration Form
3
lsrirch/ an r6s/kyo-o tem/l 145-20
search box lsijrch/ biiks/] 197-5
school crossing [sko-l/ kroi sing] 154-15
SCHOOL lskooll 5,
same [s;m] 23-15
satisfied lsdt/is
+
private school lpri/vet sko-l/l 5 +
public school lpr]b/lik sko-ol/l 5 +
sales tax lsdlzl tdks/127-B
search and rescue team
SEARCH lsi.irchl 173
parochial school lpa rolke al sko-ol/] 5
salesclerk [salzlklijrk/] 94-3
d6tli]71
213-34
Sea Mammals [se/ miim/alz] 213
1tt-,
middle school [mid/l skoi6l/] 188-3
sales [salz]
I
[5[/ dn/e melz] 212
SEAFOOD AND DELI [se/fo-od/ an
seal [sel]
high school [hir slo-o|r, 'ttt-o
junior high school ljo-n/yer hi/ sko-ol/l 188-3
salads lsdl/adz] 80
lelme]71-24
seaweed [se/ wed/] 125
Sea Animals
adult school lla dnlt/-, dd/nlt skd-oul 188-8
elementary school [6]/a m6n/tre sko-l/] 188-2
3
Salad Dressings [sdUad d16/singz] 80
salami lsa
"q
sea urchin [se/ iir/chan] 212-21
1
1
60
lndex
sentence [s6n/tns] 190-2
sentence lsdn/tns] 141-E
separate [5[/pa rat/] 75-B
shears [shirz] 176-9
sheet lshctl
cookie sheet [ko-ok/e shCt/] 78-27
dryer sheets [dri/ar shets/] 101-5
fitted sheet [fit/ed shet/] 58-l
flat sheet lfldt/ 5hs1r1 59-1 3
shelf [shdlfl 54-2
Serious Medical Conditions
.
lsir/e as m6d/i kal kan dish/anz] 1 I
serious photo [5ir/e as fo/to] 206-3
serve lstirv] 1 39-D, 230*P
serve on a jury lstirv/ iin
I
jo-or/e,
-on-] t 40-E
1
59-56 1 85-B
service [stir/vas]
customer service
2
shell [sh6l]
a
serve the meal [siirv/ dha mel/] 82-F
Serve [si]rvl 76
server lsiir/var] 82-8, 83-9,
shoulder [shol/dar] 105-1 3
shoulder bag [sh6l/dar bdg4 94-1 7
shoulder blade [shol/dar blad/] 1 O7-28
sheep [shep] 215-6
September [sdp t6m/bad 21 -33
sequins lsd/kwinzt] 99-33
Ikis/te mar stir/ves] 97 +
shoulder-length hair [sh6l/der l,6ngkth/ her/] 33-2
shoulder pads [shol/day p;674 231-26
shovel lshriv/al] 17 6-7, 17 8-22
show [sh6] 236-4, 236-6, 236-8
show [sho] 137-C,160-C
shower [show/erl
seashel I [se/sh6l
/l 225 -24
shower cap fshow/er
shelter [sh6Utar] 52-1 3
shower gel [show/ar j6l/]
shield [sheld]
showerhead [show/er h6d/] 57-1
stall shower [st6l/ show/ar] 57 +
windshield lwind/sheld/l 1 58-1
windshield wipers [wind/sh6ld y,,i/parz] 158-2
shift lshift] 159-49, 159-50
[kr]s/ta mar-siir/vas 16/pra 26n/te tivl 167-20
guest services [g6st/ slirlvas az] 1 3O-1 2
pool service [po-ol/ stir/vas] 184-21
shin [shin] r06-21
shin guards [shin/ giirdzl] 231 -1 3
08-2
sick [sik] 42-12
side [sid] 76-10
serving bowl [sur/ving bol4 55-21
shirt lsh0rt] 85-1
nightshirt Inrt/shijrt/] 91-28
polo shirt [p0/10 shiirt/] 92-14
I
homesick Ih6m /sikt ] 43-20
sideburns lsid/bUrnz/] 33-7
sideview mirror fsid/vyo-/ mir/ar] 158-3
Side Salads lsid/ s6l/adz] 80
shriftll93-20
setting [s6/tin9] 83-1 7
sports shirt [sports/ shiirt/] 88-4
sidewalk lsid/woktl 129-24
sight impaired [sit/ im perd/] 32-1
seven [sdv/an] 16
T-shirt [te/shiirt/] 85-4
sign [sin] 4-D
seventeen fsdv/en t€n/]
1f
work shirt [wUrk/ shiirt/] 92-2
seventeenth [s6v/en t0nth/] 16
seventh [s6v/anth] 16
shoes
seventy [s6v/an te] 1 6
75 percent lsdv/an te
fv/
per s6nt/]
1
7-9
sew [so] 98-A, 98-B, 1 70-L
sewing [so/ing]
sewing machine [so/ing ma shen/] 98-13
sewing machine operator
[s6/ing ma shen/ iip/a r3l 1s4 9g-14
Sewing Machine lso/ing me shen/] 98
Sewing Supplies fso/ing sa plizl] 100
fs
vacancy sign lvalkan se sin/] 50-7
ho-ozl 86-7, 87 - 1 3, 9
5-32
sign fsin] 48-D
shoelaces [sho-o/las az] 94-24
signal lsig/nal]
shoe store [sho-/ stor/] 130-10
SHOES AND ACCESSORIES
lshooz/ an ik s6s la rEz]94-95
shoot [shoot] 21 1 -5
shoot [sho-t] 230-H
shop Ishiip]
barbershop Ibiir/ber shep/] 1 29-1 9
beauty shop [byo-/tC shep/] 130 +
shade [shed] 225-1 3
donut shop [do/nr]t shiip/l 129-17
gift shop lgift/ shdp/] r 30 +, 1 84-5
milkshake Imilk/shak/] 79-1 4
ice cream shop [is/ krem shiip]
SHOP [shiip]
shakers [sha/kerz] 55-1 3
shoplifting [shiip/liflting]
shopping [shlip/Ing]
shampoo [sh6m po-/] 108-10
shanks lshdnks] 70-1 3
shaper [she/pad 91 -1 5
Shapes fshaps] 193
share lshdrl 8-M
Sharing and Responding
fshdr/ing an ri spdn/ding] I 91
shark [sherk] 212-4
sharpener [shiir/pen ar] 183-26
shave [shev]
aftershave [dfltar shav/] 109-30
shave lshav] 109-M
shaver [she/vea 109-26
shaving cream lsha/ving kr€m/l 109-29
131-16
shop lshep] 28-A, 143-H
Shop lshiip] 100
shake lshakl 3-J, I 74-l
strong signal [strong/ sig/nal] 14-1 1
turn signal ltiirn/ sig/nall 1 58-6, 1 59-34
weak signal [wek/ sig/nel] 14-1 2
signature lsig/ns q6"r1 O- t n
SIGNS [sinz] 154
coffee shop lko/fe shiip/j 126-1 t
shake lshak]
vital signs monitor lvtt/l sinz/ miin/e tar] I 21-26
shoe department [sho-/ di pert/mant] 95-7
sex [s6ks] 4-1 6
lampshade !dmp/shad/l 56 +, 5a-26
shadow [sh6/d0/] 109-35
1
street sign [strct/ sin/] 129-26
shock lshiik] r 16-8, t 16-F
seventieth [s6v/an te ath] 1 6
1
shut tshritl 146-4
shuttle [sh Ut/l] 1 52-1 9, 205-1 9
ship [ship] 175-D
shipping clerk [ship/ing klirkt] 175-14
security shirt [si ky56r/a te
1
shredder [sh16/dar] 183-24
shrimp fshrlmpJ 7 1 -1 1, 212-1
room service [ro-m/ stjr/vas] 184-17
SERVICE lsur/vas] r 38-1 39, 1 85
sunset [sIn/s6t/] 18-18
I O8-1
shower curtain [show/ar kiir/tn] 57-1 2
shingles [shing/g alz] 17 8-20
'
kip/l
Shellfish [sh6l/frsh/] 71
customer service representative
set [sdt] 1 0-A, 33:C, 82-A
set up [s6t/ r)p/] 1 73-l
I
silk [silk]
98-s
simmer lsim/erl 77-P
sing fsing] 36-0,238-B
single fsing/gal]
single father [sing/gel feldhar] 35-23
single mother lsing/gal
midh/srl !!5-22
54-4,57-23
Sirius lsir/e as] 205 +
sink lsink]
sister lsis/ter] 34-5, 35-27
80-81
sister-in-law lsis/tar in lo/) 34-1 6
1
42-8
stepsister [st6p/si5/1s4 35-29
sitcom (situation comedy)
shopping basket lshiip/ing bds/ketl 73-9
shopping list [shiip/ing list/l 67 -1 4
fsit/kiim/l / lsich/oo a/shen kem/a de] 236-2
sit down [sit/ down/] 6-F
shopping mall [shiip/ing mal/l l)5-7
shopping program [shiip/ing miil/] 236-10
site [sit] 125-2
SHOPPING [shiip/ing] 27
shore lsh64 204-i2
short [short] 32-6, 96-1 6
short hair [short/ h6r/] 33-1
short-order cook lshort/or/dar ko-ok/l f 85-1
short-sleeved [short/slevd/] 95- 1 2
shorten [short/an] 100-B
shorts fshortsl 89-25,
91
-4
sitter [sit/ar] 165-9
situation comedy (sitcom)
[sich/o- a/shan-kiim/e de] / hit/kii mtl236-2
six [siks] 15
six-pack [siks/pd k tj
7
4-9,
7
4-21
6-year-old boy lsiks/ylr old/boy/] 31-9
silteen [siks/ten/] 15
sixteenth lsiks/tCnth/] 15
sixth lsiksthl 16
sixtieth lsiks/te ethl
l6
273
I
I
lndex
sixty lsiks/tc] 16
Sizes [si/zaz] 96
Snack Foods [sndk/ foodz/] 73
snail lsnel] 21 2-22
south [sowth] 155-3
skate [sket] 230-U
snake [snak] 213-39
soybeans lsoy I bEnz/l 177 -3
skates lskats] 231
rattlesnake lr5/tal snakl 213-38
-9,231-10
skateboard bketl botdtl 224-7
skateboarding [skit/b676;ng1 226-1 3
skating [ska/ting] 227 -4, 227 -5, 227 +, 228-10
ski [skc] 230-V
skiing fske/in g] 227 -1, 227 -3
waterskiing fwo/tar sk0/ing] 227-7
skill inventory [skil/ in/van tdr/e]
1
72-1 2
SKILLS lskilz] 17O, 171, 17 4
skin [skin] 107-31
+
skirt lskijrt] 87-10
skis [skez]
ski hat [ske/ het/] 90-1
spades [spadz] 233-30
spaghetti [spe gdt/C]
spare tire [sp6r/
[6s/ka/yo-/ nIm/bar,
sky lskrl 209-9
skycap [ske/kdp/] r60-1
SKU number
soap dish [sop/ dish4 57-25
soap opera [sop/ ep/ra] 236-5
speakers [spe/karz] 5O-5, 206-4, 234-1 4
+
Special [sp6/shal] 80
Specialists [spdsh/a lists/] 120
speech fspech] 140-2
skyscraper fski/skra/par]
speed limit lsped/ lim/at] 154-4
27-5
127-13-' --
87-'l2
sleeper [sl€/par] 91-27
spider [spi/dar] 214-29
spill [spil] 218-1 7
ankle socks [ang/kal siiks/] 91-7
crew socks Ikro-o/ siiks/] 91
Socks lseks]
78-23
sphere lsfir] 193-42
socks [siiks] 85*6
low-cut socks
1
spell lspdl] 4-B
[s6/shal si kyo-or/a te n[m/bar] 4-15
social worker lso/shal wU r/karl 1 69-57
dress socks [dr6s/ siiks]
slaves [slavz] 198-4
sledding [sldd/ing] 227-6
sledgehammer [sl6j/him/ar]
speedometer lspi dem/e tarl 1 59-27
speed skating [sped/ska/ting] 227 +
fso/shal si kyo-or/a te kiird/] 40-5
Social Security number
skyo-o/]
ilo/k[t
spinach [spin/ich] 69-1
-8
9l-9
spinal column [spi/nal kdl/am] 107-49
seks/] 91 -1 0
spiral notebook [spi/ral n6t/bo-ok/] 7-29
9l
soda lso/da] 73-34, 79-1
splint lsplint] 1 t 7-1 4
sponge [sprinj] 6l-19
1
sponge mop lspInj/ miip/]
sofa cushions fso/fa ko-o/shanz] 56
+
SLEEPWEAR [slep/vyg4 91
sleepy [sle/pC] 42-3
t00-6
long-sleeved llong/slCvd/l 96-1 4
short-sleeved [short/slCvd] 96-1 2
96-l
1
software [soft/wEr/]
soil [soyll 208-2
1
6r-6
spoon [spo-n] 55-5, 78-9
soupspoon lsoop/spoon/] 83-32
tablespoon fta/bel spo-n/] 75-7
soft [sdft] 23-6
softball [soft/bol / ] 229-1 0
softener fso/fen arl 101-6
Sleepwear [sl€p/w6r] 91
1
spinach salad fspin/ich sdl/ed] 8O-1 3
sofa ls6/fal 56-1 8
sleeping bag [sle/ping bitg/] 226-1 2
-26
81
tir/] 1 58-23
sparrow [sper/o] 214-7
spatula fspdch/e la] 78-1 9
speak lspekl r 70-N
Social Security card
skull [skril] 107-47.
skunk lskingkl 216-1 2
teaspoon [te/spo-n/] 75-6, 83-31
spoon [sp-on] 77-F
67 -1 8, 1 96-1 O
sports [sports]
solar [so/ler]
sports car [sports/ kiir/] 1 56-4
solar eclipse [so/lar i klips/] 205-1 6, 205
solar energy [so/lar 6n/ar je] 21 8-1
+
sports coat [sports/ kot/] 89-14
3/4 sleeved [thre/kwor/tar slEvd/] 96-1 3
slender lsl6n/darl 32-9
Solar System and the Planets
sports program [spdrts/ pro/grdm] 236-1
slice [slis] 77-C
slide [slid] 194-3, 224-1 3
[s6/lar sis/tam en dhe plen/ets] 205
soldier lsol/jar] 169-58
sports shirt lsports/ shiirt/l 88-4
mudslide [mid/slid/] 144-6
sliding glass door lsli/ding glds/ dor/l 53-18
sole [s6l] 94-21
sports jacket [sports/ jdk/et] 89*1 4
sport-utility vehicle (SUV) lspdrt/
yo- til/e tC ve/i ksll / [!5/yee/ye/]
1
solid lsiil/edl 95-19
Solids lsiil/adz] 193
SPORTS [sports] 228, 229, 23o, 231
-22, 91-23, 132-4
slippers [slip/arz] 9t -26
solution [se lo-o/ shan] 192-14
solve [sdlv] 170-M
[sports/ vrirbz/] 230
sprained ankle [spr6nd/ dng/kal] 1 r 0-1 8
slippery floor fsli/per € flor/] I 79-6
son [sin] 34-15
sling [sling]
slip lslip]
1
13-19
91
slow [slo] 23-4
small [smol] 95-1
,96-2,97-37
small town lsmol/ town/l 52-3
smart phone [smart/ fon/]
l5-27
smell [sm6l] 106-C
smile [smil] 2-D
274
Space Exploration [spas/ 6k/spla ralshan] 205
snowboard [sno/bord/] 231-23
snowboarding lsnol bor I dingl 227 -2
snowstorm [sno/storm/] 13-23
social lso/shell
1
shit/al] 205-1 9
Space [spes] 205
1
snow [sno]
soccer ball [siik/er bol/] 231-12
ski mask [ske/ mdsk/] 9O-15
ski poles lskel polztl231-25
sleeveless [slev/les]
space station [spas/ sta/shan] 205-1 8
soccer lsiik/ar] 229-1 2
ski boots [skc/ bo-ts] 231-26
sleeve lslev]
space shuttle [spes/
sneeze lsnez] 1 10-B
snorkeling [snor/ke l\ng] 227 -1
sober [so/ bar] 143
231-24
slacks [sldks]
space [spas] 50-1 8, 128-5
snap [sndp] 99-26
snowing [sno/ing] 1 3-l 2
soap [sop] 57-24, 61 -5, 1 08-3
Skills lskilz] 171
skinless [skin/las] 70
sous chef [so-/ shdf4 f 85-6
SPORTS EQUIPMENT [sports/
sore throat [sor/ throt/]
sort lsdrt] 101-A
soul [sOll 237-28
1 1
0-6
+
spray gun lspra/
gin/] 181-21
spray starch fspra/ stiirch/] 101-12
spread [spr6d]
bedspread Ibdd/sprdd] 59-l
spring fspring] 21 -37, 5A19
sprinkler [spring/klar] 53-22
smock [sm6k]93-26
soup [so-p] 72-'l 8, 8O-1 6
soup bowl lsoop/ bol/] 83-21
smog lsmeg, smdsl 2f 8-1 1
smoggy lsmd/ge, smo/-l 13-14
soupspoon [so-p/spo-n /] 83-32
Soup [so-op] 77
squash [skwiish, skwosh] 69-24
smoke [sm6k] 114-G
smoke detector lsm6k/ ditdk/terl 51-29
sour [sow/ar] 84-4
squid kkwidl 212-7
squirrel [skwilr/all 215-21
smoked turkey lsm0kt/ tUr/ke] 71-25
Sources [sor/saz] 218
sour cream lsowlar krdmllT2-21
square [skw6r] 193-30
sqrlEegee tskwe/jEl 61 -1 5
stadium lsta/dC am] 125-1
56-7
i kwiphant] 231
SPORTS VERBS
spray [spre] 108-12, 113-32
grandson [gr;n/sUn/, grind/-] 34
son-in-law [sin/in lo/] 34 +
1
1
lndex
+
staff lstdfl 1 85
steel [stel]
Staff lstdfl r 20
stage clips lstejt klips/l 194-24
steering wheel [stir/ing wel/] 159-26
stain lstan] 181-24
stained lstend] 97-42
stems lst6mz] 21 1-9
step lstdpJ
stairs [sterz] 5O-10
]
stepfather lstdp/faldhar] 35-25
stepladder lstdp/l5d/erl 51 -1 3
stamps [stdmps] 134-18, 134-23, 183-47
stamp machine lstemp/ ma shen4 135-1
stand lstdnd] 152-18
1
Ino-z/stind/l I 28-l
stereo system [st6r/e o sis/tam] 56-8
2
sterile [st6r/al]
stand lst;ndl 141-D
stand up lstdnd/ np/] 6*D
standard time [st;n/dard tim/] 19-26
sterile pad [st6r/al pdd/]
staple [ste/pal] 171-F
stapler lste/pler] 183-28
staples lsta/pelzl 183-29
tl 212-1 6
starch [st;rch]
1
0t -1 2
starving lster/ving] 43
stir
+
state capital [stat
1
O2-3,
lstr.ir]
1
36-1 3
77-o
state senator [stat sEn/o tar] I 39-25
state [stet] 1 5-G, 1 95-A
State Government [stat gi/ varn mant] 1 39
statement lstathant] 132-16
1
bcltlT6-6
17 -1 5
stretch
gas
stopped up lstept/ Up/] 63-1 9
storage [stor/ij] 72-25, 7 a-4
[gds/ std/shan a t6n/dant] 1 62-3
lifeguard station ilif/giird/ sta/shenl 225-21
store lstor]
[st16ch]
throt/]
111
230-M
stretcher lstr6ch/ar] 121-33
string [string]
string beans [string/ benz/] 69-8
string lights lstring/ lits/] 239-18
Strings lstringz] 238
striped [stript] 96-20
stripper lstri/parl 181 -42
storage locker [stor/Ij liik/ar] 5O-1 7
stroller [st16/lar] 37-1 8
strong signal [str6ng/ sig/nal] 14-1
bookstore [bo-ok/stor/] 1 30-4
candy store lkin/de stor/] 1 3f -1 7
stub lstib]
card store Ikard/stdr/] 130-7
student [sto-d/nt] 6-5
stucco
r65-l
[stik/o] 178-15
convenience store lkan ven/yans stdr/l 128-3
study [stl/de] 1 0-D I 37-A
department store ldi pert/mant stdr/l 131-13
electronics store [e I6ktriin/iks stor/] 13f-20
STUDYING lstri/de ing]
stay lsta]
stay away [stA a wall147-l
stay fit lsta fit/] I 14-E
furniture store [ftir/ni char stor/] 1 25-8
hardware store [herd/wer/ stor/] 148-4
stay on the line lsta on dha lin/] I 5-H
stay on welllit streets [sta 6n wdl lit/ strCts/] 143-B
w6l/] I 14
steak [stak] 70-2, 81-24
Stay Well [ste
broiled steak lbroyld/ stek/] 76-3
halibut steak lhdl/a 911 51u11 7t -U
STYLES [stilz]
stylist lsti/list] 167-31
music store Imyo-/zik stor/]
1
30-1
salmon steak ls5m/an suk/] 71-4
steak knife lstak/ nif/] 83-29
shoe store [sho-/ stor/] 130-10
steal lstel] 142 +
steam lstCm] 77-D
steamed vegetables [stCmd/ vdj/ta balz] 81-32
steamer
[stehar] 78-3
Styles lstilz] 96
Ihom/ im pro-v/mant stor/)127-20
jewelry store [jo-/al re stor/] 130-2
office supplystore [o/fas sa pli/ st6111127-21
pet store [p6t/ stor/] r 30-6
toy store [toy/ stor/] 1 30-5
video store lvid/C 6 stor/l 1 29-20
Store lstod 99
STORE lstor]
72-73
8-9
stuffed animals lstrlft/ dn/a malzl 59-15
style [stil/] 88 +
home improvement store
maternity store Ima ttir/na te storll13l-19
men's store [m6nz/ stor/] 130 ]
1
1
Station [sta/shen] 152
stationbry lsta/she ner/ e] 183-42
1
-4
string of pearls lstring/ av pUrlz/] 95-39
r52
gas station attendant
station wagon lste/shan wdg/an] 1 56F6
subway station [srib/wa/ sta/shan] 151-1
126-127
STREETS lstrets]
stockings [stdk/ingz] 91 -1 7
stomach lstim/ak] 107-41
stomachache [stim/ek ak/] t 1O-4
Stop [step]
space station [spas/ sta/shan] 205-18
+
street sign lstret/ sin] 129-26
stress [str6s] 115-4
stop lstap] 1 55-D
police station fpa les/ sta/shan] 124-6
stream [strem] 204
street lstret] r50-5, 155-8
streetlight lstret/lit/] 1 48-3
stock clerk [st6k/ kltirk/] 169-59
fire station
lfir/ sta/shan] I 25-1 2
station [gis/ sta/shan] 1 25-1 0
strawberries [stro/bEr/Cz] 68-1 4
straw hat [stro/ hdt/] 9o-23
strep throat [str6p/
stop [stap] 129-1 6, 1 51 -1 3, 1 54-1
stopover [step/6/var] 161 +
station [sta/shen]
bus station [bus/ sta/shan] 124-7
straight line lstrat/ lin/] 193-22
straight pin lstret/ pin/] 100-1 2
street vender lstret/ vdn/dar] 129-29
stir-fried beef [strir/fridl
stitches lstich/az]
k;/pat el] I 39-22
straight lstrat] 1 55-A
straight hair lstret/ hdr/] 33-9
strainer [strahar] 78-22
sticky notes lstik/e nOts/] 183-39
state [stet] 4-8, 146-2
stove [st6v] 54-18, 226-16
stow [sto] 160-G
straw lstro] 79-1 8
sticker [stik/ar]
start [start] 1 2-A, 4O-8, 230-R
starting point lster/ting poynv] 162-1..*
horror story [hor/ar stor/C, hetl-] 237-17
science fiction story [si/ans fik/shan stor/C] 237-l 8
stick [stik] 231-1 1 ,232-11
stick shift lstik/ shifvl 1 59-50
yardstick [yerd/stik4 181-i 6
star key [stiir/ ket] 14-6
story lstdr/el
action story ldk/shan stor/Cl 237-1 9
adventure story [5d v6n/char storld237-19
7-6
sterile tape [st6r/al tap/] 1 1 7-7
stethoscope [st6th/a skOp/] 1 18-10
stewing beef lstdo l\ng blf ll 7 O-3
11
drumsticks [dri m/stiks/] 7O-23
lipstick [lip/stik/] 1 O9-38
star [stiir] 205-13
snowstorm [sno/storm/] 1 3-23
storm door [storm/ ddr/] 53-1 0
two-story house [to-/stor/e hows/] 52 +
stepsister Istdp/sis/ter] 35-29
nightstand [nit/stind4 58-23
starfi sh fstiir/fish
stepmother lstdp/midh/er] 35-26
steps [st6ps] 53-3
checkstand [ch6k/stdnd/] 73-1 2
6l-5
storm [storm] 13-19
hailstorm [hel/stdrm/] 1 3-21
thunderstorm [thin/der storm/] 1 3-1 6
stepbrother [st6p/brr]d h/arl 35-30
stepdaughter [st6p/do/ter] 35 +
stairway fstdr/wa/] 50-1 0
stall shower [st6l/ show/ar] 57
newsstand
storeroom [stor/ro-m/] I 85-3
steeltoe boots [stcl/ t0/ bo-ts/] 92-6
steel-wool soap pads lst6l/wo-ol/ s6p/ pddz/l
stage [staj] I 94-1 6
I
96
SUBJECTS [snb/jikts/] 188-r 89
submit lseb mit/]48-C
substitute [sib/sta to-t/] 79-20
subtract [sab trAkt/] 192-B
suburbs [stib/rlrbz] 52-2
subway [sib/wa /) 151-12
subway car
[sib/wa/ kiirl] 152-6
. igubway station fsrib/wa/ sta/shan] 151-1
Subway Station
1
[sib/wa/ ste/shen] 1 52
Succeed lsak s6d/l 10
SUCCEEDING lN SCHOOL [sakse/ding an
sko-l/]
1O
275
!
!
lndex
suede [swad] 99-8
sweater [sw6t/arl 28-2, 87 -1 4
sugar [sho.'og/ar] 73-30
sugar bowl [sho-og/ar bol/] 55-14
sugar-free lsho"oglar frell 122-7
sugarsubstitute[sho-og/arsib/stato-otl]79-20
suit [so-t] 87-1 1
bathing suit IbA/dhing so-t/] 90-26
business suit lbizlnes soot/] 88-1
pullover sweater Ipo-ol/o/var sw6t/ar] 88-3
sweep lswCpl 60-J
sweet potatoes lswCt pa te/t6z] 69- l I
1
swim [swim] 230-L
swimsuit lswim/soot/l 90-26
swimming fswim/ing]
swimming pool [swim/ing
take a tour [tek/
swing [swing] 230-Q
sum [sim] 192-7
swings fswingz] 224-1
switch lswichl 58-27
swollen finger [sw6/lsn fi6g/gar] 1 1O-16
swordfish [sord/fish/] 7 1 -5, 212-1 0
sunblock [sin/blak/] 1 O8-8, 225-0
sunburn [sin/br.irn/] 1 I 0-1 4
symbol lsim/bel] 155-8
sunflower [siln/flow/sr] 21 1-1 0
SYMPTOMS AND INJURIES
n
g
lasses lsiln I glits I azl 9O-27
1
lsimp/131'p2 sn
8-1 4
sunscreen [sin/skren/] 108-7, 225-1
O
In/ja rezl
syringe lsa rinj/]
11
Sunday [sin/da, -de] 2O-8
syrup [sir/ap, s]r
I
sunny [sln/6] 13-9, 7 6-10
superintendent [so-/prin tEn/dant, soo/par in-] 5O-8
supermarket [so-/per/ miir/kat] 127 -1 8*
system lsis/tam]
lsin/
supervise [so-/par vizl] 1 7O-O
supervisor [sd6/par vilzar] 1 65-8, 17 5-4
Supplies lsa plizl] 100,183
SUPPLIES lsa plrz/] 61, 180-181
1
11
to-r/l 220-4
Itak/ wrln/ ow/er bi forl C/tingl
take out [tek/ owt/] 9-Y 60-Q,82
1O
]
8-1 2
-)
a
written test ltek/ e rit/an tdst] 137-E
take care of children [tek/ kdr/ av chil/dran]
a
3-29
fuel injection system
ffyo-o/al in j6k/shan sis/taml 1 58-1 7
stereo system lst6r/C 6 sis/tam] 56-8
SYSTEM lsis/taml 141
tab [tdb] 197-7
table lte/bal]
ltak/ dha ker/ ta dha ma kdn/ikl 157-C
take the children to school
Itak/ dha chil/dren te sko-Ul 38-G
take the order [tak/ dhe orlder] 82-E
take with food ltak/ with food/l 1 12-A
support lse port/l 179-18
support group [sa port/ gro-p/]
coffee table [ko/fe te/bal] 55*1 9
Taking
dining room table fdi/ning ro-m/ te/bel] 55-9
end table [6nd/ talbal] 56-14
TAKING ATRIP [ta/king e
supporter lsa por/tad 91-6
1
surfboard [sUrf/b6rd/] 225-1 6
surfer [siir/far] 225-1 5
fsi]rlfing] 227 -9, 227 -1 0, 227 +
surgeon lsiir/janl f 21 -36
Surgeon lstir/jan] 93
surge protector lsi]rjl pre t6k/tar] 1 96-1
surfi ng
surgical [stir/ji kal]
surgical cap fsur/ji kel kdp/1121-37
surgical gloves lsur/ji kal gllvzlll2l-39
surgical gown 15ij1lji kel gown/l 93-37, 121-38
surgical mask [silr/ji kal mdsk/] 93-36
surgical nurse
lstr/ji kal ntrsl]12O-9
surgical scrub cap fstir/ji kal skrrib/ k5p/l 93-35
surgical scrubs [siir/ji kal 5ft1[[7/] 93-38
sweat [sw6t]
sweatpants [sw6t/pdnts/] 89-23
sweatshirt lswdt/shu rtl] 89-22
/
Test [t6lking a tdst/]
1
0
trip/] 162-163
Taking Care ofYour Car fta/king (sy/ 3y y31 ki1/] 157
picnic table Ipik/nik ta/bal] 224-8
pool table [po-l/ t;16s11 59-15
talk [tok]
tablecloth [ta/bal kl6th/] 55-1 2
tablespoon lta/bal spo-on/] 75-7
table tennis [ta/bal t6n/as] 228-1 4
traytable [tra/ ta/bel] 161-21
turntable [trirn/te/bel] 234-1 2
tablet ltdb/lat] 1 13-22, 1 13-27
tackle ltdk/al] 230-F
taco [tii/k0] 79-8
talk
talk
talk
talk
kdr ev yar
h6lth/l I 1 4-l r 5
about [t6k a bowt/]
1
3
74-L
on the phone [tdk/ on dha f6n/]
1 5-C
to friends [t6k/ ta frdndz/] 1 73-A
to the teacher ltok/ ta dha te/charl 6-8
tall [tol] 32-4
tambourine ltdm/ba ren/] 238-17
tan [t;n] 24-1 8
tangerines [tin/ja renzl] 68-9
tanktop ltdngk/ tiip4 89-24
tank truck ltdngk/ trik] I 5G-20
tape ltep]
clear tape lkler/ tap/] 1 83-30
correction tape Ika 16k/shan tap/] 183-37
take [tak]
do not take with dairy products
ldo- niit/ tek/ with ddr/e pred/iktsl f 12-A
take a bath ttek/ a bdth/l I O8-B
take a break [tak/ a brak/] 1 t-H
take a citizenship test
e sit/a zan ship t6st/]
Ita/king
tank ltingkl 158-10, 225-5
tail pipe [tAl/ pip/] 158-15
tailor lta/lerl lOO-3
ltak/
276
9-B
60
talk [tok]
talk show [tok/ sho/] 236-4
talk therapy [tok/ ther/ e pe] r 1 5-1
tail [tel] 216-22
tail light ltel/ lrt/] 158-13
[6s/yo-/ve/]
[sport/ yot til/a te ve/i kal] 1 56-7
swallow [swdl/o] 116-J
swap meet lswep/ mCt/] 222-6
I
1
1
night table [nit/ ta/bal] 58-23
operating table [ep/e relting ta/bal] 1 21 -40
periodic table Ipirls id/Ik ta/bal] 195-26
surprised [sar prrzd/, sa-] 43-30
suspenders [sa sp6n/darz] 94-l
SUV (sport-utility vehicle)
a
ltik/ 6ks/razll
TAKING CARE OF YOUR HEALTH
tags ltdgz] 92-1 5, r 36-1 3
suspense [sIs/p6ns] 237-20
take x-rays
examination table [ig zdmla na/shan ta/bal] I l8-7
folding card table lfOl/ding kerd/ ta/bal] 102-4
Surgical Assistant [si.irlji kal a sis/tent] 93
f 2-B
+
ltAk/ dhe bris/ te skool/l 38-H
take the car to a mechanic
Taking a Flight [ta/king a flit/]
Supreme Court [se prem/ kdrt/] 138-1
1
take the bus to school
bed table [b6d/ ta/bal] 121-21
changing table fchan/jin9 ta/bel] 59-1
15-1 5
70-P
take ownership [tak/ 6/nar ship/] 49-K
take temperature [tak/ t6m/pra char] 1 18-B
supply fsa pltt]127-21
supply cabinet lse pli/ kdb/e nat] 182-1
1
1
take off [tak/ ofl] 109-Q, r60-J
take one hour before eating
synagogue lsint a gdg tl 127 -1 6
synthetic materials [sin th6/tik me tir/e elz] 98
s6tl 18-19
sunset
take
take cover ltak/ kiv/ar] 147-J
take dictation [tak/ dik/ta shan] 1 71 -K
take in ltak/ jn] 1 00-D
take medicine [tak/ m6d/a san] 114-D
take notes ftak/ nots/l 10-C
1
chezl)71-27
Swiss cheese lswisl
2l-38
sunrise [srjn/ rrz]
take a shower [tek/ e show/ar] 38-C, I 08-A
p'd tl 51 -22
swimmin g trunks fswim/in g trrin gks/] 9O-22
sun [s[n] 209-8
su
[tak/ a dri/verz tra/ning kors/] 1 37-G
a message [tak/ a m6s/ij] 171-Q
take a nap [tak/ a 65p71 53-4
take a picture [tAk/ a pik/cher] 205,-8
take a seat [tak/ a set/] 6-F
wet suit [w6t/ soot/1225-4
suite lswet] 184-16
sumac [so-/mek]210-23
[tak/ a drl/varz 6jla ka/shen kors/] 137-B
take a drivert training course
take
sweets lswCts] 84-9
jumpsuit ljImp/ s61,tt ] 93-24
three piece suit fthre/pes/ silot/l 88 +
summer [sIm/ed
take a driver education course
cardigan sweater [kiir/da gen sw6t/er] 88-2
140-l
duct tape [d[kt/ tap4 1 8l -49
electrical tape [i lek/tri kal tep/] 181-43
masking tape [mis/king tep/] 181-53
pacKng tape Ip6k/ing tap/] 183-32
sterile tape lstdr/ el tap/] 1 l7-7
tape measure [tep mdzh/ar] l0O-1 7, 181-45
lndex
target lter/gat] 231-7
taste ltest] 106-D
tennis [t6n/as] 228-1 5
table tennis lta/bal tEn/as] 228-1 4
tennis court [tEn/as kort/] 224-6
tattoo ltd to-/] 32-18
tax / taxes ltdks] / [tdks/az] 27-8
taxi [tdk/sc] 150-3
hail
a
taxi [hal/
a
tennis racket lt6n/es rdk/at] 231-2
tennis shoes [t6n/es shooz/] 95*32
tik/sc] 1 52 +
taxi driver ltik/sC dri/vea
1
tent lt6ntl 226-10
taxi license [tdk/s6 li/sens] 152-22
taxi stand ltdk/se stjnd/] 1 52-1 8
TB (tuberculosis) [te/b6/] / [to-o bi]rlkye lo/sas] I
TDD [tC/de/de/]
termites
1
l-1
l5-26
tea kettle [te/ k6Vl] 54-21
teapot ltC/pat/l 55-1 6
7
term [t0rm] 139 +
Terms [ti.irmz] 199
testing area [t6s/ting 6r/e a] 136-2
test tube [t6st/ toob4 1 95-42
5-6, 83-31
Test LtEstl 10
teacher [te/char] 5-8, 6-4, 22-5
teacher's aide [ta/charz ad/] 5-1 6
text [t€kst]
textbook ltdkst/b 6"q14 ,1pkisl -17-25
text box [t6kst/ bSks/, t6k5l-i197-13
team ftcml 1 45-20, 229-3
TEAM SPORTS [tcm/ sports/] 229
text message ltdkst/ mEs/ij, t6kst-]14-19
thank [th6ngk] r 2-E, I 74-N
Thanksgiving [thangks giv/ing] 22-1 7
technical school [t6k/ni kal skool4 188-5
technician [t6k nish/an]
computer technician
theater [thc/a
Ikam pyo-/tar t6k nish/an] 167-19,182-12
emergency medical technician (EMT)
theft [th6ft] 142-9
[i mur/jen sc
mdd/i
kal tdk nish/en]
/ [c/6m/te]
ta rl
125-6, 127 -23
therapist lthEr/ e pist] 115-12,115-14, 16a-45
therapy lth6r/ a pe] 1 I 5-1 1, 1 1 5-1 3
thermal undershirt [thtir/mal in/dar shtirt/] 91-2
thermometer lthar m:im/a tar] 1 18- l 1
121-32
medical records technician
[m6d/i kal rdk/ardz t6k nish/an] 1 68-39
Technician [t6k nish/en] 93
teddy bear lted/e ber/] 37-23
thick [thik] 23-7
thighs lthiz] 7O-22, 106-19
thimble [thim/bal]
teen /teenager [1gn] / [te/na/jsr]
3t-1
1
teething ring [te/d hin g r\ngt ] 37 -25
teeth / tooth ltcth] / [to-oth] 1 06-7
toothache [to-th/ak4 1 1 o-2
toothbrush [to-th/brlsh/] 57 -21, 109-22
toothbrush holder [to-oth/brr]sh/ hol/darl 57-22
1
ll 5O-1 4
[flit/ pin/al te/vel]234-7
TV lflit/ skren/ te/vCl]234-7
tim/] l8
temperature lt6m/pre cher] 110-8
temperature gauge [tEm/pre cher gaj/] 1 59-30
Temperature ltdm/pra charl 13
ten [tdn] 16
ten after one [t6n/ dfltar wun/] 1 8-8
ten dollars [tdn/ dal/arz] 26-9
1 0 percent [ten/ par s6nt/] 1 7-1 2
ten thousand [t6n/ thow/zand] l6
1 0-year-old girl [t66/yi1 eli/ gri rll] 3 I -1 0
l9-28
ilm/] 161 +
Atlantic time let ldn/tik tim/] l9-33
Central time ls6n/tral tim/] 19-31
daylight saving time [da/lit/ se/vin9 tim/] 19-25
departure time ldi par/char tlm/]161 +
Eastern
time [C/st3rn tim/] 19-32
Hawaii-Aleutian time
lha wi/e a lo-/shan
tim/l 19-27
Mountain time lmown/tn tim/] 19-30
Newfoundland time
lnoo/fan lend tim/, -fand-] 19-34
flm/] 19-23,161-29
Pacific time [pa sif/ik tim/] 19-29
standard time lsun/derd tim/] 19-26
three times a week lthro timz/ a wek/] 20-24
time clock [tim/ klek/] 155-7
on time [en/ flm/, on/
l8
third lthiird] 16
Tlme Zones lttml zonzl119
Third Floor ;1[i;1d/ fl[1/] 50
thirsty [thi.irlstC] 42-2
tire [tir] I 58-5, 158-23,162-F
thirteen colonies [thiir/ten/ kii/la n6z] 198-1
35 mm camera
lthur/tC fiv/ mil/e mC/ter kAm 1rc1235-21
thorn [thorn]
Telling Time [t6/ling
Alaska time [a las/ka tim/]
arrival time [e rtlval
Tlmes of Day [timzl av da/118
flat screen
t]234-g
time [tim]
timer
this week ldhis/ wek/] 2O-19
portable TV lpor/ta bal te/vC
229 +
think [think] 191-E
flat panel TV
teller [t6l/ar] 132-1
Teller [tdl/ar] 132
2, 89-1 6, 92-1 3,
THINGS lthingz] 23
thirteenth [thiir/tenth/] 1 6
thirtieth [thrir/te eth] 15
thirty Lthur/tel l6
big-screen TV lbig/skren/ te/ve
1
TIME [trm] 18-19
ltdl/a fon/l 14-15
Telephone Skills [tdl/a f6n/ skilz/]
171
61 -1 9
tie [ti] 85-A
tiger [ti/gar] 21 7-37
tight [tit] 97-29
tights ltits] 91-19
tile [til] 57-10, 178-11,178-D
Time ltiml
OO-1 5
thirteen [thilr/ten/] 16
telescope [t6l/a sk6p/] 205-23
television /TV [t6l/a vizh/an] / [tC/ve/] 56-6
2
thin lthin] 23-8,32-9
toothpaste [to-th/past/] 1 09-23
telemarketer ltdl/a mdr/ka tar] 169-60
TELEPHONE
1
20-l
ticket agent [tik/et a/jant] 1 60-3
ticket window [tik/at win/d6/] 1 52-1 2
tie [ti] 88-
l1/rpi15l 63-22
terrified [t6r/a fid/] 43 +
test [t6st] 121-30
test booklet [t6st/ bo-ok/lat] 10-1
tea [te] 79-12,81 -39,81-40
teacup [te/kip] 55-6
teaspoon fte/spo-n/]
teach ltcch] 170-Q
5
ft
tick [tik] 214-27
ticket [tik/at] 1 52-1 5,
21
-29
thread [thr,id] 99-23,100-1
I
tidal wave ltid/l wav/] 145-17
tide [tid] 225 +
tenth [t6nth] 16
Terminal [tur/ma nal] 160
52-21
Thursday lthUrz/de, -de]
I
1
1
three [thre] 15
three piece suit [thre/pes/ so-t/] 88 +
3-ring binder [th16/ ring/ btntdarlT-27
3/4 sleeved lth16/kwor/tar slev4 95-1 3
three times a week [thrC/ timz/ a wekll20-24
ltihad 78-18
tired ltird] 43-32
title [tit/l] 133-14, 190-5
toad [tod] 212-28
toast ltost] 80-4
toaster [to/ster] 54-6
toaster oven [to/star riv/an] 54-1 5
today lta da/] 20-5
toddler [t;d/lar] 31-8
toe [t0] 92-6, 94-23, 1 O5-1 0
toenail [to/nal/] 105 +
Tofu [to/fo]6/l 77
toggle bolt lteg/al bolt/] 180-38
to-go box lte go/ beks/] 82-5
toilet ltoy/latl 57-1 9
toilet brush [toy/lat brilsh/] 57-1 8
toilet paper [toy/lat pa/per] 57-17 ,146-13
throat [throt] 1O7 -35, 1 1 0-6, 1 1 1 -4
throat lozenges [throt/ lezlanjaz] 113-30
token [to/ken] 152-10
tomatoes [ta me/toz] 69-6
through lthr6bl 153-K
tomorrow [ta miir/6, -m6r/0] 20-6
tongs ltengz, ton gz) 7a-8, 195-44
tongue lting] 106-8
tog [to-]
too big [to-o/ big/] 97-38
too expensive [to-o/ ik sp6n/siv] 97-44
too small [tdb/ smol/] 97-37
throw [thro] 230-C
throw away lthro/ a wa/] I I -N
throw up fthro/ ip/] 1 1 0-E
throw pillow lthro/ pil/ol 56-2
tenant [t6n/ent] 50-6
thumb lthr]ml 106-16
TENANT MEETING ltdn/ant mC/tingl 54-65
thunderstorm [thin/dar storm/l 13-16
277
I
I
lndex
tool belt
[to-l/ bdlt/] 92-3
trees ltrCz] 2Oa-1, 239-1 6
TV Programs [tC/ve/ pro/grbmz] 236
[tr€zl an plents/] 210
TOOLS AND BUILDING SUPPLIES
TREES AND PLANTS
ltoolz/ an bil/ding sa plizl] 180-r8l
tooth / teeth [to-oth] / [teth] 1 06-7
trench coat [tr6n chl kot/\ 90-21
toothache [t66th/ak4 1 1O-2
toothbrush lto-oth/brr]sh/l 57 -21, 109-22
toot
h b ru
s
h
h o Id e
r [to-ot
h
/
br
i:sh /
h
ol I d
arl 57 -22
toothpaste [to-th/past/] 1 O9-23
top ttiipl 88-7,89-24'
trial [tri/el] 140-5
triangle [tri/ing/gal] 193-32
tricycle [tri/si kal] 224-1 2
flat screen TV [fldt/ skren/ te/ ve/] 234-7
portableTV lpor/ta bel te/ve/l 234-8
trigonometry ltrig/e niim/a trC] 192-18
tweezers llw
trim ltrim] 176-8
twelfth [tw6lfth]
6,
1
52-17
tripod [tri/pad] 235-25
trombone [trem bon/] 238-1
trout ltrowt] 7l-1
total [tot/l] 27-9
trowel [trow/al]
totebag [tot/ bitgl] 9a-19
touch ltich] 105-E
truck [trik] 150-5
dump truck ldimp/trik/] 156-19
Vjktl
TRUCKS [trnks] I 56
town ltownl 52-3
town car [town/ ke(l]152-20
townhouse[town/hows/] 52-6,
tow truck [to/ triktl 156-14
trumpet [trim/pat] 238-1
Trunk ltringk] 158
--
2
tow truck [to/ truk/] 1 55-1 4
truck driver ltrik/ dri/var] I 69-61
tower [tow/ar] 195-3
.
l6
twenty-three [tw6n/tc thrC/] 16
twenty to two ltwdn/te ta to-/] 18-1 2
twenty-two [tw6n/te to-o/] 16
twice a week ltwis/ e w€k/] 20-23
twig [twig] 210-1
2-door car [to-/dor kertl156-2
trunks ftringks] 1 58-1 1, 210-4, 217 -47
swimming trunks [swim/in g tring15 tl gO-22
60-5
T-shirt [te/shiirt/] 85-4
tsunami [soo nii/ me/, tsoo-] 145-1 7
two-story house [tdo/stor/C hows/] 52 +
two-way radio ltdb/wa rald€ o] 179-22
2 x 4 (two by four) [too/ bi/ forl] 181-19
type [tip] 170-R, r96-A
type a letter [tip/e l6t/er]
1 71 -A
typethe message ltipr 6Y'" m6s/ij] 197-E
type the subject ltip/ dha srib/jiktl 1 97-D
track ftrdkl 5-21, 1 52-1 4
track and field ftrdk/ an feld/] 228-1 8
tub ltr]bl
tractor [trdk/ter] 1 77-9
tractor trailer [tr5k/ter tra/lar] 1 56-1 5
traffic light ltrdf/ik lit/] 128*8
tuba ltob/bal 238-12
tube [to-b] 7 4-1 2, 7 4-24, 195-42
Types of Health Problems
tuberculosis (TB)
Types of Job Training ltips/ ev jeb
TRAFFIC SIGNS
tragedy [trdj/a dc] 237 -1 4
trailer [tr6/ler] 1 56-1 5, 156-17
train ltran] 1 5O-7, 233-27
Training ftra/ningl I 72
Train Station ltran/ sta/shan] 1 52
71
1
-O
translator [trenzlle/tar, trdns/-] 1 68-35
Transmission ltrenz mish/en, tr;ns-] 159
Transportation ltrdns/per ta/shen] 1 52
TRANSPORTATION [tr;ns/par ta/shan] 1 5O-l 51, 1 52
trash ltrdsh]
trash bin
bdgzll61-24
[trish/ bin/] 51-23
trash chute [trdsh/ sh66t/]
travel [triv/al]
41
5l-26
f3l-14
7, 83-1 0
traytable ltra ta/bal] 151-21
Tree [tr6] 210
278
type your password [tip/ yer pds/wr]rdll I 97-A
Itips/ av hdlth/ priib/lamzl 1 15
| fi a I ning] 172
Types of Material ltips/ av ma tir/e al] 99
Types of Math [tips/ av mdth/] 192
tulip [to-o/lep] 21 r -1
tuna [to-/ne] 7 1 -7, 72-1
tuner [to-/nar] 234-13
Types ofMedication [trps/ av mdd/a ka/shan] 113
9,
212-8
tiir/kc] 76-4
smoked turkey [smokt/ tiir/kC] 71-25
turn [tiirn] 154-5, 1 54-7, 1 54-B
turn signal [tUrn/ sig/nal] I 58-6, 1 59-34
turnstile [tr.irn/stil/] I 52-8
turntable [tUrn/te/belj 234-1 2
turn [tUrn]
turn in [t0rn/ in/] f91-M
turn left lttirn/ 16ft/] 1 55-C
turn off ltiirn/ ofl] r r -B 160-1, 174-c,219-G
turn on [tUrn/ dn/, -iin/] 1 1-B
turn right lturn/ nt/] 155-B
turnips ltrir/neps] 59-16
lljlt I koyz, -kw oyzl 24-9
turtle [ttjr/tl] 213-43
turtleneck [ti.irltl n6k4 96-9
tusk ltusk] 21 7-48
tuxedo
[tik se/d6] 89-l
7
Types of Movies ltips/ ev mdb/vCz] 237
Types of Music ltips/ ev myd6/zik] 237
turbulence [ti.irlbye lans] t 51 -22
turkey [tiir/ke] 7 O-17, 239-1 4
tu rq uoise
-P
travel agency ftrdv/el a/jan se]
tray [tre] 55-t
-2
Tuesday [to-oz/da, -dC] 20-1 0
roasted turkey [ros/tad
transcribe ltren skrib/] 171-C
transfer [tr5ns fur l, trinslfarl 1 52-5
trash bags ltrdshl
57
1
training [tra/ningl 172-2, 172-5, 172-7
training pants ftra/ning pdnts/] 37-1 1
transfer ltrdns fiir/, trdns/far]
translate [trdnzllat] 8-C
bathtub lbeth/tUbtl
lto- b0r/kya l6/sasl / [te/bC/] 1 r I -1 5
ltrdf/ik sinz/] r 54
1
twenty-four [tw6n/te for] l6
twenty-one [tw6n/to win/] 15
two [to-]16
TSA agent [tC/6s/A/ A/jant] I
gamzll59
-4
twins ltwinz] 28-1
1
try on [tri/on] 95-C
toy ltoyJ
toy chest [toy/ ch6st/] 59-1 6
toy store [toy/ stor/] f 30-5
Toys and Games ltoyzl an
127 -22
I trlktl 175-11
pickup truck Ipik/ip trik/] I 56-1
tank truck [t5ngk/ trilk/] 1 56-20
hand truck [hdnd
paper towels fpa/par tow/elz] 54-3
rack ltowlalrdkll5T-13
towel
.
towelettes ltow/al 6tsl 146-12
1 17
t6
twenty-first [tw6n/te fiirst/] 16
twenty-five ltw6n/te fiv/] 16
25 percent ltw6n/fiv/ par s6nt/] I 7-l
fire truck [firl trr]ktj 144-10
[h;nd/ tow/al] 57-15
hand towel
zerzl
twenty after one [tw6n/te dfltar win/] 18-10
twenty dollars [tw6n/tc dal/arz] 26-10
0
17 6-1 0, 178-1 3
garbage truck [gert bij
I
twentieth ltwdn/te eth] 16
twenty ltwdn/te] 16
torso [tor/so/] 105 +
tortoise ltor/tas] 2l 3-42
dish towel ldish/ tow/el] 61-22
C
twelve [twdlv]
tripe [trip] 7O-8
towel [tow/al]
bath towel lbeth/ tow/al] 57-14
[te/va/] / [t6l/a vizhlan] 56-6
big-screen TV Ibig/skren/ te/ve/] 5O-1 4
flat panel TV [fldt/ pin/al te/ve] 234-7
trip ltrip] 1 52-1
torn ltorn] 97-41
tornado ltor na/d6] f45-1 5
TV / television
Types ofTV Programs ltips/ av tC/v1l prqlgrdmz]236
ugly l1stle123-22
umbrella [[m br6l/a] 90-17,225-14
umpire [im/pir] 229 +
uncle
Iing/kal] 34-8
uncomfortable
[in kirmf/ta bal, -ter-] 42-9
unconscious [r)n/kiin/shas]
1
16-A
under lin/darl 25-1 0, 1 53-A
long underwear ilong/ rin/ds1 ry54
91
-3
thermal undershirt lthiir/mal rin/dar sh0rt] 91-2
underexposed lIn/dar ik spozd/] 235-35
underpants Iin/der pints/] 91-14
undershirt [in/dar shiirt/] 91-l
underline [r]n/dar lin/l 9-S
Under the Hood
lin/dar dh3 [6-sd/] 1 58
Underwear [r]n/ds1 uysl/l 91
UI)IDERWEAR AND SLEEPWEAR
lin/dar wdr/ an slCp/wer/l
undress [an d16s/] 36-E
91
lndex
unfurnished apartment
vacuum lvdk/yo-m]
nisht e part/ ment] 48*4
lin/fiir
uniform [yo-/na form/] 88-1 0, 231-16
in/dar wer] 91
[yo-he vur/sel ri m6t/] 234-9
viirs/] 205
university [yo-o/ne vtir/sa tC] 188-7
unload lin lod/] 101-E
unpack fin pdk/] 49-N
vacuum cleaner attachments
vital signs monitor lvit/l sinz/ men/a tar]
vitamins lvilte manz] 1 l3-1 7
unraveling
unripe
up [[p]
buckle up lbnk/al np/] 36-L
clean up lklen/ np/l 147-M
volleyball lval/C bol/] 229-1 4, 231 -3
vandalism fvin/da lizlam] 142-1
vanity plate [ve/na tC plat/] 1 36 +
Volume [viil/yam, -yo-m] 75, 193
volunteer [vdl/en tnl] 121-17
variable [v6r/d e bel] 192-1 2
volunteer lvdl/en t]r/] 41-Q
vomit [vam/at] 110-E
vote [vOt] 1 4O-A
55-23
[v€/se/iirl] 102-7
waffles lwd/falz, wo/-l 80-8
wages [we/jiz] 165-12
veal cutlets [vCl/ kut/lats] 70-6
[p/] 75-10
Vegetable [v6j/ta bel] 77
vegetables [v6j/ts 6"1t1 66-8, 72-27, a1 -32
vegetable garden [vdj/13 5"1 gitrl dn] 53-27, 177-1
vegetable peeler [v6j/13 631 pe/lar] 78-15
VEGETABLES [v6j/ta balz]
9
'-*
,156-10
sdt/] 43-28
vending machine [v6n/ding ma sh€n/] 1 52-9
vendors [vdn/darzl 84-7, 129-29
waitress [wa/tres] 83-9
ventilation mask lvdnt/al a/shan misk/] 92-7
wake up [wak/ [p/]
walk [wok] 53-2
vertebrates [viir/ ta brats]
vest lvdst]
89-l
1
Hi-Visibility safety vest
[ym/iirl61/] 197-4
[yo-/6s/]
U.S.
USB
lhttvizta bil/e tE sef/te v6stl 92-6
il rfl v6st/l 1 61 -25, 226-1 4
port lyo-/6s/ be/ port/l 196-7
use [yo-oz]
use a cash register fyo-zla kdsh/ r6jla star] 170-5
lyo-zle kr6/dat klirdll27-B
use a debit card lyo-zla d6/bet ketd/127-C
use a gift card lyCozt a giftt kerdtl2T-E
use deodorant [y662ld€ 6/dar ant] 1 O8-C
use energy-efficient bulbs
[y662l 6n/arje ifilshent br]lbzl 219-H
use punctuation lyo-ozl pringk/ch66 6/shanl 190-C
Used Car
lyoozdl karll 157
his/ta re] 198
U.S. NATIONAL PARKS
[yo-/6s ndsh/e nal pdrks/] 220-221
utensi ls [yo-o tEn / salz]
79
-1 9
utility / utilities lyoo til/a te] / [yoo til/a t6z]
4A-5,156-7
U-turn [yo-/tii
rn
Veterans Day lvdtlar
anzdall22-16
veterinarian lv6t/ar a ner/e an] 169-62
vice president [vis/ pr6zle dant] 138-9
victim [vik/tem] 142-10
video lvid/e o]
drywall [drr/wol/] 178-1 9
video player fvid/e o pla ar] 197-1
video store lvid/e o stor/l f29-20
0
walrus [wol/ras] 21 3-32
war [wor] 199-1 0
Revolutionary War I16/va loo/sha ndr/e wor/] 198-8
warehouse [wdr/hows/] 1 75-7
warm lworm] 13-4
1
tap/] 240-A
warm clothes lworm/ kl6z/] 146-6
/] 1 54-5
warning label fwor/ning lalbal] f 12-8
Warnings [wor/ningz] I l2
sideview mirror [sid/vyo-/ mir/ad 158-3
village [vi/lij] 52-3
vine [vin] 210-22
wash [wash, wdsh]
mouthwash Imowth/wash/, -wosh/-] 109-25
washcloth lwiish/kldth/, woshl -] 57 -4
wash [wiish, wosh]
vineyard lvinl y erdl 177 -1 6
violence [vi/lans, vi/a-] 142-4
violet [vi/a lat, vi/lat] 24-8,
violin fvila l\ntl 238-6
21 I
wash clothes [wiish/ klOzl, wosh/-] 219-K
wash hair fwiish/ hiir/, w6sh/-] r 08-E
-23
...
virus [vi/ras] 111-17
vacancy sign [vii/kan se sin/] 50-7
vise [vis] 180-26
vacation lva ka/shan] 22-6
vaccination lvdk/se na/shan] 1 14
vision [vi/zhan]
vision exam fvi/zhan ig ziml] 1 36-6
vision problems fvi/zhan prdb/lamz] I 15-1
+
fr6nd/] 143-A
wallpaper fwol/pp/par] 59-8
wallet lwii/let, wo/-] 94-13
videocassette [vid/e o ke s6t/] 1 33-1 8
video game console fvid/e o gdm/ kiin/sOl/] 232-3
video game control lvid/e o gem/ kan trol/] 232-4
videotape [vid/6
view [vyo-]
a
walker [wo/kar] 113-1 1
wall [wol] 56-10, 194-5
rearview mirror Iiirlvyo-ol mir/ar] 159-35
used clothing [y66zd/ kl6/dhin g] 1O2-2
U.S. HISTORY [yo-o/6s/
walk to class [w6k/ ta klds/] 1 1-C
walk up [wok/ np/] 153-C
walk with a friend [wok/ with
life vest
Capitol [ydb/6s/ ke/pat al] t 38-1
route [yo-/6s/ r'otl, -towtll154-17
use a credit card
walk [wok]
walk a dog [wok a dog/] r 29-F
walk down [wok/ down/] 153-D
5
urchin lilr/chanl 212-21
!3-4
crosswalk Ikros/wdk4 1 28- l 5
walk-in freezer lwok/in fre/zarl 185-3
94-1 3
down vest ldown/ v6st] 90-'14
U.S.
wait staff [wat/ st;f4 185 +
verdict [vi]r/diktl f 41-14
[ip/stdrz/] 5l +
2
waiting area [w;/ting dr/e a] 182-16
Waiting Room [wa/ting 1e-e6/] 118
Venus [ve/nas] 205-2
[ip/rit/ sat/] 161-28
Uranus fyo-or/a nas, yo-o ralnasl 205-7
U.S.
waistband twast/bdnd/l tOO-5
wait [wet] 94-8,128-8,170-T
waiter lwa/tad 82-8
headwaiter [h6d/wd/tar] 1 85-1
vein [van] 107-37
velvet lvdl/vetl 99-1 0
urban area fiir/ban 6rle a] 52-1
URL
4
+
vehicles [ve/i kalz] 1244,156-7
throw up lthro/ rlp/] I r0-E
wake up [wak/ r]p/l 38-A
walk up [wok/ lp/] 153-C
wagon [wd/gen] 156-6
waist lwist]
waist apron [wast/ a/pran] 93-30
69
vegetarian [v6j/e ter/C en] 70
lptl173-l
stand up lstdnd/ rip/] 6-D
stopped up [stiipt/ ip/] 63-1
lip
volcanic eruption lviil kdn/ik i rrjp/shen] I 45-1 6
van [vAn] 155-13, 156-18
VCR
itpllTT-l
look up ilo-ok/ np/l 8-A
pick up [pik/ np/] 6-1, 1 1 -E, 38-M
pop-up ad [pep/ np 5d/] 1 97-9
upstairs
voice message [voys m6s/ij] 14-18
vault [volt] 132-6
eggs sunny-side up [692l sUn/C 5ifl/
get up [g6t/ np/] 38-B
hang up [hdng/ r]p/1 r5-D 101-H
upset
vocational [v6 ka/sha nal]
vocational school [vo ka/sha nal skool/] 't88-5
vocational training lvo ka/sha nal tra/ningl 1 72-5
fvil/ya balz, -ye wa-] 1 32-8
vase [ves, vaz, vez]
t2l-26
v-neck fve/n6k/] 96-8
fvik/yo-m kl6/nar bdg/] 6l-12
valuables
unscented lrln s6n/tadl 108 +
unscramble Iin skr6m/bel] 9-W
upright seat
vacuum cleaner bag
valve lvdlv] 145-4
[in rip/] 68-31
set up [s6t/
1
valley [vdl/C] 204-17
[in rdvlal ing] 97-43
cut up [kr]t/
tdch/ments] 61-1
a
vacuum lvdk/yoom] 60-H
UNIVERSE [yoo/na
19
visor lvi zer] I 79-1 2
fvik/yo-om kle/nar
Unisex Underwear lyoolne s6ks/
1
vacuum cleaner lvek/yo-m kle/ner] 61-10
Unisex Socks [yo-/na s6ks/ siiks/] 91
universal remote
Visit lvi/zatl
I
wash the dishes fwdsh/ dha dlsh/az, w6sh/-l 60-M
wash the windows
.
lwesh/ dha win/doz, wosh/-] 5O-l
-] 50-12, 1 01 -3, 1 80-37
washer [wd/shar, wol
.
dishwasher [dish/wiish/er,
-wo-] 54-8, 185-2
279
Itno.*
washing [wii/shIng, wo/-] 6l-21
wasp fwiisp, wospl 21 4-17
weekdays lyssll iaTtl 2O-1 6
waste lwest] 1 21 -31, 21 a-1 2
wastebasket [wa stl bes / ket] 57 -26
weigh [wa] 75-B
weight lwatl 32-8
watch lwiich, woch] 94-16
watch lwiich, woch] 39-X, 147-C
witness lwit/nasl 141-1
women [wi/men] 30-3
11
lwdts/ an m6zh/er mantsl 75
welder [w6l/dar] 1 69-63
well [w6l] 42-14
watercolor fwo/tar kril/ar] 233-21
waterfall lwa/ter fol/] 204-2
Well [w6l] 114
west lwdstl 155-2
wood [wo-od] 178-18
plywood [pli/wo-od] 1 78-1 7
water fountain [wo/ter fown/tn] 224-9
water glass [wo/tar glds/] 83-22
western [w6s/tarn] 237 -1 5
wet lw6tl 101-17
wet suit [w6t/ s66tt]225-4
watermelons [w6/tar mdl/anz] 68-1 8
water pollution lwo/ter pa lo-o/shonl 218-14
water polo [wo/tar po/lo] 229-15
waterskiing lwi) | tar ske l\ngl 227 -7
[win/wa/ trip/] t 52-1 6
Ways to Conserve Energy and Resources
fwazl te kan surv/ 6n/arjE n r€/scjr/saz,
-ri sor/sazl 21 9
Ways
to
Pay [wazl
siirvl 69zl]76
lwdzl te st]rvl mCt/ n pol/tre/l 76
[wizl ta st5/ w6l/] 1 14
Ways to Stay Well
Ways to Succeed fwazlta sak s€d/] I 0
weak signal [wCk/ sig/nel]
WEATHER [w6dh/ar]
l4-12
r3
Weather Conditions lw6dh/ar kan dish/enzl
Weather Map [w6dh/ar
l3
mip/] 13
webcam ;11yi[/fti6/] 196-1 2
Webpage lw|btpeg/|197
website address lw6b/sit a dr6s/] 197-4
wedding [w6/ding] 22-2
Wednesday [w6nz/da, -de] 20-1
1
weed [wed]
seaweed [5e/
wgi/] 225 +
weed eater fvyed/ g/1sr] 1 76-1 2
weed whacker [wed/ wdk/er] 1 76-1 2
weed [w€d] 176-G
week [w6k] 20- 1 5
last week ildst/
wek/l 20-1
8
next week [n6kst/ wek/] 20-20
once a week
[winsl sy'1Qlll2O-22
this week [dhis/ wek4 2O-19
three times
twice
a
a
wood screw [wo-od/ skro-/] 180-33
wooden spoon [wo-od/n spo-n/] 78-9
Woodwinds [wo-od/windz/] 238
wool
week lthre/ timz/ a wekll20-24
week ftwis/ e wek/l 20-23
[wot-ol]
61-5,98-3
word [wiird] 190-1
word problem fwtird/ prii/blam] 192-1
whisk lwisk] 78-21
Words [wordz] 8
whiskers fwis/karzl 216-1 8
work [wijrk/] 121 -30, 1 54-1 6
workbook [wiirk/bot-ok/] 7-26
work pants [wiirk/ pdnts/] 92-5
work shirt lwijrk/ shijrt/] 92-2
work lwurk]
WINTER AND WATER SPORTS
lwin/ter an wo/tar sports/] 227
wipe [wip] 5O-O
wipers [wi/parz] 158-2
lO-J,38-K
Work Clothes [w0rk/ kloz/] 88
worker [w0r/kad
careful worker Ik6r/fal wUr/ker] 179-2
careless worker lkdr/las wtir/kerl t 79*1
childcare worker [child/k6r wiir/ker] 165-1 6
construction worker
lkan strik/shen w0r/kar] 178-1
dockworker [diik/wi.irlker] 1 67-23
factory worker ffdk/ta re wiir/kar, -trel I 75-3
farmworker [fiirm/wrir/kar]
1
77-8
food preparation worker
[fd6d/ pr6p
windshield [wind/ sheld4 158-1
windshield wipers [wind/sheld/wi/parz] 158-2
winter lwin/tarl 2l-40
winter scarf lwin/ter/skiirf/] 9O-5
8-1,
WORK lwLirk] 186-187
former wife lfor/mar wif/] 35 +
wild [wild] 215 +
wildlife fwild/lifl 220-3
willow [wil/o] 210-13
win [win] 229 +
wind [wind]
windbreaker lwind/bra/karl 90-24
wind power fwind/ pow/ar] 218-2
windsurfing fwind/stjr/fing] 227 -10, 227 +
window [win/d61 47 -1 1, 56-17, 136-7
drive-thru window [driv/thro-/ win/d6] 128-1
ricket window ltik/at win/do] 1 52-1 2
window pane [win/do pdn/] I 78-1 6
windy [win/de] 13-18
wine glass [win/ glSs/] 83-23
wing [wing] 70-20, 21 4-1
1
work gloves [wLirk/ glilvz/] 92 -17 ,179-17
work light [wtirk/ lrt/] 181-44
wife lwrfl 34-12
ex-wife [6ks/ wif/] 35 +
Ways to Serve Meat and Poultry
21 O-1 8
wood stain lwo-od/ stan/l 181-24
woodworking kit [wo-od/wir/king kit/] 232-14
widower [wid/6 er] 41 +
width lwidth, witth] r7-1 9
gdt/ w6l/] 1 14
E pel]27
Ways to Serve Eggs [wazl ta
whacker lwdkl erl 17 6-1 2
whale [wal] 213-29
white [wit] 24-14
whiteboard [wit/bord/] 6-3
white bread [wit/ br6d/] 71-1 8
White House [wit/ hows/] 138-7
whole salmon [hol/ sdm/an] 71-3
wide [wid] 97-36
widow [wid/6]41 +
two-way radio [too/wa/ raldE o]179-22
wrong way lrongl wall154-2
Ways to Get Well [wazl ta
redwood Ir6d/wo-od]
wood floor [wo-od/ florl] 58-21
woodpecker [wo-od/p6k/ar] 21 4-8
wheel cover [wel/ kr)v/er] 158-9
way [we]
hallway lhiil/w-/] r 84-l 8
one way [win/ wa/] 154-3
in/dar wdr/] 9l
Women's Underwear [wi/manz
wheelbarrow [wCl/bdr/6] f 76-3
wheelchair lwel/cheri ] 113-9
wave [wav] 2-F
wavy hair [wa/ve hdr/] 33-1 0
one-way trip
Women's Socks [wi/menz siiks/] 91
wheat [wet] 177-2
wheat bread lwat/ br6d/l 7l -1 9
wheel [wel] 159-26
water [wo/tar] 176-F
WATER SPORTS lwo/tar sports/] 227
wave [wev] 145-17, 225-17
l4-14
1
WEIGHTS AND MEASUREMENTS
3-1 5
-42
wolf lwo-olfl 216-5
woman [wo*om/an] 30-2
1
hot water [hat/ wo/ter] 57-8
hot water bottle [het/ wo/tar bot/l]
81
wiring [wir/ing] 186-7
withdraw fwidh dro/, with-] 132-F
weights lwets] 231-22
cold water IkOld/ wo/tar] 57-7
280
1
wireless headset [wir/las h6d/s6t]
Weight [wat] 32,75
weightliftin g [wat/lif/tin g] 228-1 6
water [wo/tar] 209-3, 225-1
body of water lbiid/€ av wo/tar] 204 +
bottled water lbiit/ld wo/tar] 146-1
wipes fwipsl 37 -1 5, 61 -23
wire [wir] 181-13
wire stripper [wir I sttip / ar]
weekend fyygk/ind/] 20-1 7
Week [wCk] 20
a ralshan
wtir/ker] I 85-4
garment worker [gdrlmant w0r/katl167 -29
postal worker Ip0/stal w0r/ker] 169-49
sanitation worker [sdn/a ta/shan wi]r/karl 169-54
social worker lsoirshel wilr/kerl 1 69-57
1
Worker [wi]r/kad 92,93
working [wiir/king]
not working Inat/ wUr/king] 62-1
woodworking kit [wo-od/wiir/king kit] 232-14
Working with a Partner [wtir/king with a pert/ner] 8
Working with Your Classmates
[wilr/king with yer klSs/mats/] 8
work out [wUrk/ owt/] 230-N
WORKPLACE [w0rk/ plas/] 164-165
WORKPLACE CLOTHING
fwtirk/ plas/ ki6/dhing] 92-93
lndex
I
world lw0rldl
world languages lwtirld/ ling/gwi jaz] 189-13
world m usic [wi.i rld/ myo-o/zik] 237 -32
WORLD MAP
[w0rld/mip/] 2O2-2O3
WORLD HISTORY [wUrld his/ta rE] 199
worm [wUrm] 212-23
worried [wtr/Ed] 42-13
wtap Vepl72-24
wrap [rdp] 240-F
wrench [r6nch] 1 5a-22, 1 81 -47,
wrestling [r6s/ling] 228-1 7
1A1
-48
wrinkled [ring/kald] 1 01-1 9
wrist kistl 106-14
wristwatch frist/wiich/, -wochll 94-1 6
write [rit]
write
write
write
write
write
write
write
a check
kit/
e ch6k/l
27-D
[rit/ e kiv/er l6t/ar] 173-G
a final draft [rit/ a filnel drdft/] 191-L
a first draft [rit/ a fiirst/ drift4 191-H
a note [rit/ e n6t/] 135-A
a cover letter
a resume
a
[titl a tElza ma/] 173-F
thank-you note
lrit/.a thdngk/ yo- not/l 1 74-O
write back [rit/ b;k/] 135-H
write on the board [rit/ 6n dhe b6rd/] 6-E
writer ki/terl 169-64
Writing and Revising [rilting an ri vi/ z'ng]
l9l
Writing Process lrilting pre/sEs] 191
Writing Rules [n/ting ro-lz] 190
wrong way [rdngl wll)154-2
xylophone lzilla fon/l 238-l 5
yard [yiirdl
courtyard [kort/ yerd/] 51-21
yardstick [yiird/stik4 r 81 -1 6
YARD [yiird] 53
yamlyenl233-22
year [ylr] 20-4, 31 -9, 31 -1 0
Year [yir] 21
yellow lydl/o] 24-2
yesterday [y6s/tar dat, -dE]2O-7
yield [yeld] 154-9
yogalyotga)122-4
yoguttly'lgartlT2-22
32-l
young [ying]
Your First License lyar
YOUR HEALTH [yar
fiirst/ lilsansl 1 37
h6lth/l 1r4-11s
zebra lzetb/'e1217-33
zerclzftlol16
ZIP code
lz\pt kddtl4-9
zippet lzipletl99-25
Zones [zonz] 19
zoolz'o7222-1
zoom lens lzdoml lEnzl)235-23
zucchini [zd6 k6/n6] 69-25
281
ICeographical lndex
Continents
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Lesotho Ia so/to,
Africa ldflri ka] 202-5
[d6m/a krdt/ik ri pr)b/lik av dha kiing/96] 203
Denmark lddn/miirkl 203
Lesser Antilles ll6/sar
Liberia
Devon lsland [d6v/an i/land] 200
Libya flib/e el 203
Australia [o stral/ya] 202-6
Djibouti [ji bo-/te] 203
Eu
rope [yo-or/ap] 202-3
North America [north/ e m6r/a ke] 200-201,202-1
Dominican Republic [da min/i kan ri prib/lik] 2O1,2O2
Ecuador [6k/we dor/] 202
Lithuania flith/oo a/ne el 203
Luxembourg flrik/sam bijrg/l 203
South America [sowth/ a mdr/a ka] 202-2
Egypt le/jiptl 203
Antarctica l;nt erk/ti ka, -arltj-1202-7
Asia lat zhal 2O2-4
Countries and other locations
Afghanistan [dfgdn/a stin/] 203
Albania [dl ba/ne a] 203
Aleutian lslands [a loo/shan i/landz] 2OO,2O3
Algeria [dljTr/e a] 203
American Samoa la mdr/a kan sa mo/al 202
Andaman lslands [5n/da man i/landz] 203
Angola [dng go/leJ 203
Argentina [iirljan t€/na] 202
Armenia [iir me/ne a] 203
Austria lo/strc al 203
Azorcs
Baffin lsland lbdf/an I/landl 200
Bahamas [ba hii/maz] 2OO,2O2
Bahrain [bd y;n/] 203
Bangladesh Ibiing/gle d6sh/, bing/-] 203
Banks lsland lbiinks/ T/land] 2
Belarus Ibe/la roos/, by6l/a-] 203
Belgium [b6l/jam] 203
Belize [ba lezl] 2O1, 2O2
tl landz]2OO,2O2
Bhutan [bo- tan/] 203
Bolivia lba liv/e a] 202
Bosnia fbiizlne a] 203
Botswana [bet swa/na] 203
Brazil lbre
zjlll2O2
[bil gdr/e
a] 203
Burkina Faso lbar ke/na fii/so] 203
Burma fbiir/msl 203
Burundi fbo-o ro-on/d€l 203
Cambodia lkdm b6/d6 a] 203
Cameroon [kim/e ro-on/] 203
Canada
fkin/a de] 200,202
Canary lslands lke ndr/C
Cape Verde [kap/
i/
landz] 203
vtird/] 202
Central African Republic
lsdn/tral 5flri kan ri pib/lik] 203
Chad lchddl 203
Chile [chil/e] 202
China fchr/na] 203
Colombia [ka lim/be e] 202
Comoros fkdm/a rozl 203
Congo lkang/go] 203
Cook lslands [ko-ok/ i/lendz] 202
Corsica Ikor/si ka] 203
Costa Rica [kos/ta relka, kasl-]2O1,2O2
Croatia Ikro e/sha] 203
Cuba lkyot/ba] 201,202
Cyprus [si/pras] 203
Czech Republic [ch6k/ ri pnb/lik] 203
282
Estonia
16
st6/ne al 203
Maldives lmol/devz, mal/-l 203
Mali [mii/le] 203
Ethiopia [C/the o/pC e] 203
Malta [mol/te] 203
Federated States of Micronesia
lf6/da raltad stets/ ev mi/kre ne/zhal 203
Fiji tfe/jel 203
Marshall lslands Imiir/shal i/landz] 203
Mauritania [mor/a ta/ne e] 203
Mauritius lmo rish/as] 203
Finland lfin/land] 203
Mexico Im6k/si ko/l 2OO, 2O1, 2O2
France ffrdns] 203
Moldova [mol do/ve, miil-] 203
Monaco [miin/e ko/] 203
[friinzl yolsaf ldnd/] 203
in/a, -ii/nal 202
French Polynesia [fr6nch/ piil/a ne/zha] 202
Gabon fgd bon/] 203
Mongolia fmiing go/le a] 203
Montenegro Imiin/te ne/gro, -n6/-] 203
Gambia fgdm/be e] 203
Morocco lma rak/6] 203
Mozambique Im0/zem bek/] 203
Namibia [na mib/e a] 203
Georgia [j6rlja] 203
Nepal fne pol/,
Germany [jilrlma ne] 203
Netherlands [n6dh/ar landz] 203
New Caledonia [no-/ kdl/e d6/ne a] 203
GalSpagos lslands fga lii pa gos i/landz] 202
Ghana fgiilna] 203
in til/Cz] 20l
-piil/] 203
New Zealand Ine-o/ zelland] 203
Greece [gres] 203
Nicaragua Inik/a riilgwal 201,202
Greenland [gren/land, -lind t] 2OO, 2O2
Guam fgwiim] 203
Niger [ni/jar, n5 2fiiy/] 203
Guatemala [gwe/ta me/le] 201,202
Northern Mariana lslands
Guinea [gin/e] 203
[nordh/ern md/r€ 5/ne i/landz] 203
North Korea ln6rth/ ka re/al 203
Guinea-Bissau lgin/e bi sow/] 203
Guyana lgi dn/a] 202
Haiti fha/tel 2O1,2O2
Brunei [bro- ni/] 203
Bulgaria
Madeira lslands [me dir/e i/landz] 203
Malawi [ma lii/we] 203
Malaysia lma lalzhal 203
Greater Antilles [gra/tar
Benin lba nin/, -nen/] 203
Bermuda lslands fbar myo-olda
Macedonia lmds/a doha a] 203
Madagascar [mid/a gds/kar] 203
dor/] 2O1,2O2
Equatorial Guinea [e/kwa t6r/6 al gin/6,6k/wa-] 203
Eritrea [6rla tre/a] 203
French Guiana lfr6nch/ ge
lelzotzl202
bir/e al 203
Ellesmere lsland [6]/as mir/ i/land] 200
El Salvador [6] sdl/va
Franz Josef Land
Azerbaijan [dzler bijiin/] 203
|i
-s6b/to-] 203
in til/ezl 2O1,2O2
Nigeria Ini
jirle al 203
Norway Inor/w6] 203
Oman [o 6in/] 203
Hawaiian lslands lha wi/en i/landsl 20O 202
Pakistan [p6k/e
Hispaniola Ihis/pan y6lla] 2Ol
Palau lpa Iow/l 203
Honduras lhiin do-or/as] 201,202
Panama lpdn/a mi) tl 2O1, 2O2
Hong Kong lhiing/ kiing/] 203
slin/] 203
Papua New Guinea
lpip/yo-
a n6-s/
gip/[] 203
lceland [is/land] 203
lpir I e gwtl, -gwa ll 2O2
Peru fpa ro-/] 202
lndia [in/de a] 203
lndonesia finrda n[/zhs] 203
Philippines [fi]/a penz/, frl/a p4n7tl2O3
Poland Ip6/land] 203
Hungary
[hing/ga
re] 203
Paraguay
lran [i riin/, i rdn/l 203
Portugal Ipor/che gal] 203
lraq [i rek/, I rdk/] 203
lreland lirlland] 203
Puerto Rico [pwdrita re/ko, p6r/ta-J 2O1,2O2
lsrael [izlre el,
Italy
[it/l
C]
-re-] 203
203
Qatar lke/tar, ka ter/] 203
Romania [rO mA/ne a, ro-o-] 203
Russia
kish/al 203
lvory Coast [iv/rC kost/] 203
Rwanda [ro-o dn/da] 203
Jamaica [ja md/ka] 201,202
Japan lja pdn/] 203
Saudi Arabia lsow/de a ralb€ a, so/de-] 203
Jordan Uor/dnl 203
Kazakhstan fkii/zik stdn/] 203
Serbia [siir/be a] 203
Kenya Ik6n/ya, kCn/-] 203
Kiribati Ikii/a $i5/] 203
Seychelles [sE sh6lz/, -sh6l/] 203
Sierra Leone lse dr/a le on/, -le d/nE] 203
Kuwait [ko- wet/] 203
Kyrgyzstan [kir/gi stiin/, -stdn/] 203
Laos !ows, lA/6sl 203
Slovakia [slo va/ke a] 203
Sloveqja [slo ve/ne a] 203
Latvia il:rt/ve el 203
Society lslands [sa si/a te i/landz] 202
Lebanon flEb/a nan.
-niin/l 203
Samoa [se mo/a] 202
Senegal [sdn/a
g 6l
t, -gi)lll 2O3
Singapore [sing/a por/] 203
Solomon lslands [sal/a man i/landz] 203
Geographical lndex
I
5
Rhode lsland Irod/ i/lend] 2OO
South Georgia [sowth/ jorlja] 202
North Atlantic Ocean lndrth/ at l;n/tik 6/shan] 202
North Pacific Ocean [north/ pa sif/ik 6/shen] 2O2,2O3
North Sea lnorth/ s6/] 203
South Korea lsowth/ ke re/a] 203
Pacific Ocean lpa sif/ik o/shanl 2OO,2O2,2O3
South Dakota [sowth/ da k6/ta] 200
Spain [span] 203
Sri Lanka [sre/ liing/ka, shrC/-] 203
Philippine Sea lfil/a pen/ se/] 203
Red Sea [r6d/ se/] 203
Texas lt6k/sasl 200
Sudan [soo ddn/] 203
South Atlantic Ocean lsowth/ at
Suriname [so-oy'a nii/me] 202
Southern Ocean [sridh/arn o/shan] 203
South Pacific Ocean lsowth/ pa sif/ik o/shan] 2O2,2O3
Somaiia [se ma/le e] 203
South Africa [sowth/ 5f/ri ka] 203
Svalbard [sviil/biird] 203
Swaziland lswii/ze ldnd/] 203
Syria lsir/e a] 203
Tahiti lta hc/tc] 202
Taiwan
Tajikistan [u jik/e sten/, -stdn/] 203
Tanzania ltdn/za n6/el 203
[tiz ma/nC
Rocky Mountain States kak/e
South [sowth] 201 -1 3
Tonga lteng/ga] 202
Tunisia [to- nC/zha] 203
Southeast lsowth/6st/] 201-1 3
Southwest lsowth/w6st/] 201 -1 2
West Coast [w6st/ kost/] 201-7
Turkey [tijr/ke] 203
Turkmenistan [tiirk m6n/a
Uganda [yo- gdn/da] 203
sten I ,
-stdnl]2O3
Ukraine lyo-/kran, yo-o kran/l 203
United Arab Emirates [yo-o ni/tod dr/ab€m/ar ats] 203
United Kingdom [yo"o ni/tad king/damJ 203
United States of America
ni/tad stats/
av a m6r/e kel 2OO,2O2
Uruguay [yo-or/a gwtl , -gwAll2O2
Uzbekistan [o-oz bEk/a stiin/, -stdn/] 203
Vanuatu [vii/no-o d/to-o] 203
Venezuela lvdn/a zwallal 202
Victoria lsland [vik/tor a a i/land] 200
Vietnam [v6/6t nem/, -ndm/] 203
Wake lsland [wak/ i/land] 203
Western Sahara lwds/tarn sa hdr/e] 203
Yemen ly6m/anl 203
Zambia [zdmlbe a] 203
Zanzibar lzin I za barl 2O3
Zimbabwe [zim biib/wa] 203
Virginia [var jin/ya] 200
Washington [wii/shing ten, wo/-] 2oo
jin/ya]
2OO
Canada
Capital: Ottawa [at/a wa] 201
Regions ofCanada
1
mown/tn stats/l
Utah [ydb/to, -tii] 2OO
Vermont lvar miint/] 200
Wyoming [wi o/ming] 200
Pacific States lpa sif/Tk stats/] 2ol
Thailand [tT/lind/, -lend] 203
Togo lto/gol 203
lyo-o
[no-/ ing/gland] 201-1
-7
2OO
Wisconsin [wis kiin/sen] 200
Mid-Atlantic States Imid/at lin/tik stets/] 201 -1 0
Midwest lmid/wEst/] 201 -9
New England
a] 203
kir/a lilna]
South Carolina lsowth/
West Virginia [w6st/ ver
Regions of the United States
[ti/wijn/] 203
Tasmania
l;n/tik 0/shen] 203
Capital: Washington, D.C. (District of Columbia)
lwe/shing tan de/se/, wo/-l 200
Switzerland lswit/ser land] 203
vin/ya] 200
Tennessee ltdn/a sC/] 200
the United States of America
Sweden lswed/n] 203
Pennsylvania [p6n/sal
British Columbia [brit/ish ka
201
-8
lim/be
a]
201-2
Maritime Provinces lmdr/a tim priiv/an sezl 201-6
Northern Canada fnor/dharn kdn/a de] 201-1
Ontario fdn ter/6 6/1201-4
Prairie Provinces Iprdr/€ priiv/an saz] 201-3
Qu6bec lkwi
b6ktl201-5
States of the United States
Provinces of Canada
Alabama [dl/a bem/e] 200
Alaska [a lds/ka] 2OO,2O2
Alberta [;l biir/te] 200
British Columbia lbrit/ish ka lim/be a] 2oo
Arizona [drla zolna] 200
Manitoba Imdn/a t6/ba] 200
[no-/ brinz/wik] 200
Arkansas [iirlkan so/] 200
New Brunswick
California lkdl/a forn/yal 2OO
Newfoundland and Labrador
Colorado fkiil/a rdd/6, -raldo]
Connecticut Ika n6t/i kat] 200
2OO
Delaware [d6l/a wdr/] 2OO
Florida
[f
lor/a da, fl6r | -] 2OO
Georgia [jor/ja1 200
lnoo/fan 1s6i 3n li/[13 d[1/] 200
Northwest Territories [north/wEst/ tEr/a tor/Cz]
Nova Scotia In6/va sko/sha] 2oo
Nunavut [no-/na vdbt/]
2OO
Ontario [an tdr/e o/] 200
Hawaii [ha wi/C] 200
Prince Edward lsland Iprins/ 6d/werd i/lend] 200
ldaho [j/da h04 2OO
lllinois [il/a noy/] 200
Qu6bec [kwi b6k/] 200
lndiana [n/de 6n/a] 200
lowa F/a wal 200
Yukon lyoo/kiin] 2OO
Kansas lkdn/zas] 200
Kentucky [kan
tik/e] 200
Saskatchewan [si skdch/a wan,
-wiin/] 200
Mexico
Capital: Mexico (City) [mEk/si k6/ (sit/C)] 201
Louisiana iloo E/zE 6n/el 200
Regions of Mexico
Bodies of water
Maine lmanl 200
Chiapas Highlands lchd iilpas hi/landzl 201-18
Arctic Ocean liirk/tik o/shan] 200,203
Maryland lmdr/a landl 200
Massachusetts [m;s/e cho-/sets] 200
Gulfcoastal Plain
Michigan Imish/i gan] 200
Minnesota Imin/a so/te] 200
Plateau of Mexico [pld
Baltic Sea IboUtik se/] 203
Beaufort 5ea lbo/fart s6/] 200
Mississippi Imis/a sip/C] 2OO
Yucatan Peninsula
Atlantic Ocean lat ldn/ tik o/shanl2OO,2o2-2o3
Baffin Bay lbdf/en ba/] 2OO,2O2
Bering Sea Ibdr/ing se/,
bir/-] 200
Black Sea [bldk/ se/] 203
Missouri Ima zo-orl6, -zo-orla] 2OO
Caribbean Sea lkdr/a be/an se/, ke rib/d an-] 2Ol
Montana lmen ten/a] 200
Nebraska lna brds/ke] 200
Caspian Sea fkds/pe an se/] 203
Nevada Ina vdd/a, -vd/da] 2OO
Coral Sea [kor/al s6/] 203
New Hampshire [no-o/ hdmp/shar] 2oo
New Jersey [no-/ jrir/z61 200
fgilf/ av a l5s/ka] 200, 202
Gulf of California lgilf/ av k6l/a foln/y3l 200
Gulf of Mexico fgilf/ av m6k/si k64 200, 202
Gulf of Alaska
Hudson Bay [hid/sen batl2o0,2O2
2OO
[no-/ mdk/si ko/] 200
New York [no-o/ york/] 2OO
New Mexico
North Carolina [n6rth/ kdr/e li/na] 200
North Dakota lnorth/ da ko/te] 2OO
lndian Ocean fin/de en o/shan] 203
Labrador Sea ildb/ra d6r/ se/l 200
Ohio [o hi/o]
Mediterranean Sea lmEd/a ta ralne an se/l 203
Oklahoma lO/kla ho/mal 2OO
Oregon [or/i
2OO
Qen
, -giinl , ?)rt-12oo
[gilf/ ko/stel plen/] 201-16
Pacific Northwest lpa sTf/ik north/w6stl 201-14
to/ ev m6k/si ko/] 201-1
5
Southern Uplands [sr]dh/ern Ip/lendz] 201-17
[yo-o/ka
tin/
pa nin/sa la, yo-/ka
tiin/-] 201-19
States of Mexico
Aguascalientes [d/gwas kiil yEn/tas]
Baja California Norte [be/ha kdl/a
Baja California Sur
20l
forn/ya nor/ta] 200
lbii/hii k6l/a forn/ya
so-or/] 200
Campeche [kiim pa/ch6, kdm pc/chcJ 2Ol
Chiapas [ch€ 5/pas] 201
Chihuahua [chi wii/wii, -wa] 2OO
Coahuila Iko/a we/la] 200
Cijlima Michoacdn lka l6/ma mE/cho a kiin/] 201
Distrito Federal [di strc/t0 fEd/a rijlll2ol
Durango fdo-o rdng/go, -riing/-1 261
283
I
I Geographical
Guanajuato [gwii/na hwii/to]
lndex
2O1
Guerrero lge rdr/O] 2O1
Hidalgo [hi ddl/96, c dhaUg6] 201
Jalisco
[hi lis/ko, -lCs/-] 201
Mdxico [m6k/si k6/, m6/he k6] 201
Morelos [m6 rEl/6s] 2O1
Nayarit lna/ya ret/] 201
Nuevo Le6n
[nwi/v6
16
6n/] 2O0
Oaxaca [wa hii/ka, we-] 201
Puebla [pw6b/lii] 2O1
Queretaro [ka rdt/a 16l] 2OI
Quintana Roo [ken te/na rol] 2Ol
San Luis Potosl [siin/ lo-o es/ po/ta se/] 2Ol
Sinaloa [se/na lo/a] 2O0
Sonora [sa n6r/a] 2O0
Tabasco [te b5s/k6] 201
Tamaulipas [tii/mow le/pas] 201
Tlaxcala [tlii skd/le] 2O1
Veracruz [v6r/a kro-oz/, -krdbs/] 201
Yucat6n [yo-*o/ka tdn/, -1;671 26't
Zacatecas [zalka
284
ta/kat se/-l 2Ol
lndex
cl-rss
I
1
1
2-11 5
c'+ e )c ;t-ii
t--ii
"+!ilr ; e: -r *.,
5-120
e
57_169
:r.r r.t
J.ll
i,i- t
-j,i
t.-:i
i-':"
5-24 ":ii
L)Jl slc JU:!l
:ljJl_e
, 9-212 ! +:i
ifJl
dJl jl-e+Gr&,-r
fj"Jl eLi_) ,-ir1
43-42
J-147
8-20
41
-40
aril+-ll
i +Jt
K-10
-Jirt
E-132 (PlN Pr) +"!r .:Ie; Jiri
C-197
a1l)
&r.!,trjsl)l
42ll glj:c gjiri
rsi _-rl
ll-l!
D_137 ,,.rl.\t ,":rii! p-_,r
grl
61 -i+Ljjll &lrsi
100
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I
Research Bibliography
The authors and publisher wish to acknowledge the contribution of the following educators for
their research on vocabulary development, which has helped inform the principals underlying OPD.
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and M.J.A. Torres. "Attention When?: An lnvestigation Of The Ordering Effect Of lnput
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LearningVocabulary in Another Language.Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,2001.
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ERIC
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305