7 continents of the world and their countries

7 continents of the world

The widely recognized all the 7 continents are listed by size below, from biggest to smallest.

  • Asia includes 50 countries, and it is the most populated continent, the 60% of the total population of the Earth live here.
  • Africa comprises 54 countries. It is the hottest continent and home of the world's largest desert, the Sahara, occupying the 25% of the total area of Africa.
  • North America includes 23 countries led by the USA as the largest economy in the world.
  • South America comprises 12 countries. Here is located the largest forest, the Amazon rainforest, which covers 30% of the South America total area.
  • Antarctica is the coldest continent in the world, completely covered with ice. There are no permanent inhabitants, except of scientists maintaining research stations in Antarctica.
  • Europe comprises 51 countries. It is the most developed economically continent with the European Union as the biggest economic and political union in the world.
  • Australia includes 14 countries. It is the least populated continent after Antarctica, only 0.2% of the total Earth population live here.
7 continents of the world with 5 oceans on the map
Continents by area from largest to smallest
#ContinentArea (km2)Area (mi2)
1Asia44,579,00017,212,000
2Africa30,370,00011,726,000
3North America24,709,0009,540,000
4South America17,840,0006,890,000
5Antarctica14,000,0005,405,000
6Europe10,180,0003,930,000
7Australia8,600,0003,320,000
Continents by population from largest to smallest
#ContinentPopulation April 2024Population Prospects 2050
1Asia4,785,060,1005,292,947,600
2Africa1,494,993,9002,485,135,500
3Europe741,651,800703,007,500
4North America608,160,000679,488,000
5South America442,860,800491,078,600
6Australia46,109,20057,834,400
7Antarcticano permanent
population
no data