Historical Events on June 25 - On This Day

Historical Events on June 25

Events 1 - 200 of 241

  • 253 St Lucius I begins his reign as Catholic Pope
  • 524 Battle of Vézeronce: the Franks defeat the Burgundians
  • 841 Battle at Fontenay: Louis & Charles beat their brother Lotharius I
  • 1080 Wibbert of Ravenna chosen as anti-pope Clemens III
  • 1096 1st Crusade slaughter Jews of Werelinghofen, Germany
  • 1139 Battle of Ourique: Afonso Henriques (later Afonso I of Portugal) defeats Moors

Peace of Konstanz

1183 Peace of Konstanz signed between Hohenstaufen Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa and Italian Lombard League

  • 1243 Sinibaldo dei Fieschi elected as Pope Innocentius IV
  • 1266 Siege of Kenilworth Castle begins by forces of King Henry III - at 172 day one of the longest sieges in English medieval history [1]
  • 1298 Rindfleisch Persecutions, 250 Jews killed in Rothenburg, Germany

Edward V Declared Illegitimate

1483 The House of Lords and Commons declares King Edward V of England as illegitimate based on his parent's alleged bigamous marriage

  • 1500 Pope Alexander VI accept Treaty of Granada
  • 1526 Diet of Speyer convenes, resulting in the Edict of Speyer, which temporarily suspends the 1521 Edict of Worms (a Papal ban on Luther's teachings); allows Lutheranism and other "reforms" to propagate unimpeded throughout Germany

The Augsburg Confession

1530 The Augsburg Confession: German Protestant princes force Holy Roman Emperor Charles V to hear their Confession of Faith (statement of Lutheran theology)

  • 1580 Book of Concord, standards of Lutheran Church, 1st published
  • 1607 Mentally ill Emperor Rudolf II signs Treaty of Lieben, giving up Austria, Hungary and Moravia
  • 1621 French government army occupies Fort St Jean d'Angély at La Rochelle
  • 1630 Fork introduced to American dining by Governor Winthrop
  • 1638 Lunar eclipse is 1st astronomical event recorded in the American Colonies
  • 1646 Thomas Fairfax's New Model Army occupies Oxford
  • 1658 Spanish garrison at Dunkirk surrenders to French and English
  • 1672 1st recorded monthly Quaker meeting in US held at Sandwich, Massachusetts
  • 1675 Battle at Rathenow: Brandenburgers beat Sweden

Piscopia First Female PhD

1678 Venetian Elena Cornaro Piscopia is awarded a doctorate of philosophy from the University of Padua, 1st woman to receive a university doctoral degree or PhD

  • 1716 Eugenius of Savoye named land guardian of Austrian Netherlands
  • 1749 General fast because of drought in Massachusetts
  • 1794 French troops occupy Charleroi
  • 1798 US passes Alien Act allowing president to deport dangerous aliens

Konzertstück

1821 Carl Maria von Weber's "Konzertstück in f, for Piano and Orchestra" premieres

  • 1834 Pope Gregory XVI's encyclical "Singulari nos" published
  • 1835 1st building constructed at Yerba Buena (now San Francisco)
  • 1862 Battle of Oak Grove, Virginia (Orchard, Henrico, French's Field) (Kings's Schoolhouse) Day 1 of 7 Days
  • 1863 US General George Meade replaces General Hooker to be more aggressive
  • 1864 Battle of Petersburg: Union forces begin digging tunnels under Confederate lines
  • 1864 Horse tramway in The Hague, Netherlands opens
  • 1867 1st barbed wire patented by Lucien B. Smith of Ohio
  • 1868 Florida, Alabama, Louisiana, Georgia, North Carolina and South Carolina readmitted to US
  • 1868 US President Andrew Johnson passes a law that government workers would work 8 hr day

Battle of the Little Bighorn

1876 Battle of the Little Bighorn: US 7th Cavalry under Brevet Major General George Armstrong Custer wiped out by Sioux and Cheyenne warriors led by Chiefs Crazy Horse and Sitting Bull in what has become famously known as "Custer's Last Stand"

Benjamin Harrison Nominated

1888 Republican Convention in Chicago nominates Benjamin Harrison

  • 1894 American Railway Union under Eugene V Debs goes on strike

Kruger Meets Over Uitlanders

1894 Boer leader Paul Kruger meets British High Commissioner, Sir Henry Loch, on Pretoria station in South Africa and accompanies him to his hotel to discuss the grievances of the Uitlanders (Foreigners)

  • 1900 Dunhuang manuscripts, including the Diamond Sutra, world's oldest surviving dated book, discovered by Daoist monk Wang Yuanlu in the Mogao Caves, China
  • 1900 Russia mobilizes its army in eastern Siberia preparatory to acting against the Chinese, but also in an attempt to diminish the influence of Japan on the Asian mainland
  • 1903 Boston Beaneater Wiley Piatt is only 20th-century pitcher to lose 2 complete games in one day, falling to Pittsburgh 1-0 & 5-3
  • 1903 NY Yanks & Chicago White Sox end deadlocked game at 6-6 in 18
  • 1905 Tsarist Russian troops in Łódź, Congress Poland crush workers' militia insurrection against Russian occupation; 151-200 workers killed and over 1,000 injured

The Firebird

1910 Igor Stravinsky's ballet "The Firebird" for the Ballets Russes premieres at the Opéra de Paris, Paris

  • 1910 US Mann Act passed (no women across state lines for immoral purposes)
  • 1913 American Civil War veterans begin arriving at the Great Reunion of 1913
  • 1913 Dutch Parliamentary election (confess party looses majority)
  • 1916 Russian Tsar Nicolaas II fires minister of Foreign affairs Sasonov
  • 1918 Baku-Turkish communist party forms
  • 1919 1st advanced monoplane airliner flight (Junkers F13)
  • 1919 Revolt of Spartacus in Hamburg
  • 1920 League of Nations places Internationall Court of Justice in Hague
  • 1921 Charlie McCartney scores 300 in 205 mins Aust v Notts
  • 1925 Military putsch under General Theodorus Pangulos in Greece
  • 1927 WVO soccer team forms in Oosterhout
  • 1928 NY Giants future Baseball HOF third baseman Freddie Lindstrom ties record of 9 hits in a doubleheader in 12-4 & 8-2 wins over Philadelphia Phillies at the Baker Bowl

Hoover Dam Authorized

1929 US President Herbert Hoover authorizes building of Boulder Dam (Hoover Dam)

  • 1932 Commencement of India's 1st cricket Test v England at Lord's, London (England initially rattled but go on to win)
  • 1934 Hedley Verity takes 15 wickets for England v Australia (7-61 & 8-43)
  • 1934 NY Yank pitcher John Broaca ties record by striking out 5 times

Gehrig Beats White Sox

1934 NY Yankee Lou Gehrig hits for the cycle beating White Sox 11-2

  • 1934 Previously unknown Winchester Manuscript of Sir Thomas Malory's "Le Morte d'Arthur" (1485) announced discovered in the library of Winchester College, England

Louis KOs Carnera

1935 Future world heavyweight boxing champion Joe Louis moves to 20-0 with 6th round KO of former champion Primo Carnera of Italy at Yankee Stadium, NYC

  • 1937 Cub Augie Galan becomes 1st player to switch hit HRs in a game

A Tisket A Tasket

1938 "A Tisket A Tasket" by Ella Fitzgerald with Chick Webb hits #1

  • 1938 US federal minimum wage law guarantees workers 25 cents per hour (rising to 40 cents by 1945) and a maximum 44 hour working week
  • 1941 -26] Soviet counterattack at Rovno, Ukraine
  • 1941 Fair Employment Practices Commission established
  • 1941 Finland declares war on Soviet Union
  • 1941 Finland enters WW2 against the USSR following a massive airstrike the previous day
  • 1941 Germans invade Dubno Poland, giving permission to Ukrainians to do whatever they want to 12,000 Jews living there

Byrnes to Supreme Court

1941 James F. Byrnes is admitted to the US Supreme Court

Executive Order 8802

1941 US President Franklin D. Roosevelt signs Executive Order 8802, which forbids racial discrimination in the defense industry

Churchill Returns to London

1942 British Prime Minister Winston Churchill travels from US to London

  • 1942 British RAF stages a 1,000 bomb raid on Bremen, Germany (WWII)

Eisenhower European Commander

1942 Major General Dwight Eisenhower appointed commander of US forces in Europe

  • 1943 Arthur Seyss-Inquart, Reichskommissar in the Netherlands, orders mass arrests of Dutch physicians
  • 1943 Crematorium 3 at Birkenau is finished
  • 1943 Racial unrest in Detroit
  • 1944 British assault at Caen, Normandy
  • 1945 Allied landing at Ternate, capital of the Maluku Islands in modern day Indonesia
  • 1945 Imperial General Headquarters in Tokyo announce fall of Okinawa

Anne Frank's Diary

1947 1st version of Anne Frank's diary "Het Achterhuis" published in The Netherlands

  • 1947 Heavyweight boxer Joe Louis KOs Tami Mauriello

Displaced Persons Bill

1948 Harry Truman signs Displaced Persons Bill (205,000 Europeans to US)

  • 1948 Joe Louis KOs Jersey Joe Walcott in 11 for heavyweight boxing title, at Yankee Stadium, NYC
  • 1949 "Long-Haired Hare", animated short starring Bugs Bunny, is released in theaters
  • 1949 Presidential election in Syria (some women allowed to vote)
  • 1950 Israeli airline El Al begins service
  • 1950 Johnny Pramesa (Reds) and Hank Thompson (Giants) hit inside the park HRs

1st Color TV Broadcast

1951 First color TV broadcast, Arthur Godfrey hosts a musical variety special titled "Premiere" from CBS NYC to a network of 5 East Coast cities

  • 1952 Dutch General Election: social democratic party wins elections 30% to help form a four-party coalition
  • 1953 1st passenger to fly commercially around the world < 100 hours
  • 1953 86°F in Anchorage, Alaska
  • 1955 "Imogene Coca Show" last airs on NBC-TV

Event of Interest

1955 Notre Dame du Haut chapel designed by Le Corbusier is consecrated in Ronchamp, France

  • 1956 WKNO TV channel 10 in Memphis, Tennessee (PBS) begins broadcasting
  • 1960 Earthquake in NE Belgium
  • 1960 Madagascar gains independence from France
  • 1960 South Africa beats New Zealand 13-0 in the first rugby test of the series in Johannesburg
  • 1961 Baltimore and California use a record 16 pitchers in a game (8 each) in 14 inns
  • 1961 Iraq announces that Kuwait is a part of Iraq (Kuwait disagrees)
  • 1961 Iraq Prime Minister Abd al-Karim Qasim demands dominion over Kuwait and the end of the British protectorate
  • 1962 İnönü government forms in Turkey
  • 1962 Mozambique Liberation Front (FRELIMO) forms
  • 1962 Supreme Court rules NY school prayer unconstitutional
  • 1963 Curnick Ndlovu, South African worker's union leader and African National Congress Leader, is arrested for acts of sabotage
  • 1963 Famous cricket draw at Lord's as England hang on against the Windies

Event of Interest

1963 JFK speaks at Pauls Church in Frankfurt

  • 1964 Prince A Taylor becomes first African American methodist bishop (NJ)
  • 1964 WMCA (NYC) plays Beatles' Hard Days Night Album (10 days prior to its scheduled release date), they decide to release it June 26th
  • 1965 Gyula Kallai succeeds Janos Kádár as premier of Hungary
  • 1966 Beatles' "Paperback Writer" single goes #1 & stays #1 for 2 weeks

Music Premiere

1966 Dmitri Shostakovich's 13th Symphony, premieres in Leningrad

  • 1966 Kosmos 122, 1st Soviet weather satellite, launched
  • 1967 First global satellite television program: "Our World" broadcast features 19 acts representing 19 nations including The Beatles singing "All You Need Is Love"
  • 1967 KPBS TV channel 15 in San Diego, CA (PBS) begins broadcasting

Sports History

1968 Bobby Bonds hits a grand slam in his 1st major league game (San Francisco Giants)

  • 1969 American Pancho González (41) beats Puerto Rican Charlie Pasarell (25) in 5 hour and 12 minute, 112-game marathon at Wimbledon

Where I'm Coming From

1971 Stevie Wonder releases single "Where I'm Coming From"

  • 1973 John Dean begins testifying before Senate Watergate Committee

Event of Interest

1973 Russian communist party leader Leonid Brezhnev visits France

  • 1973 Udo Beyer of East Germany puts the shot a record 20.47 m
  • 1975 After a prolonged liberation struggle against Portuguese colonial rulers, Mozambique becomes independent as People Republic of Mozambique

Music History

1975 Barry White's "Can't Get Enough of Your Love Babe" is released

  • 1976 Soweto Uprising: in South Africa leaves an estimated 200 to 700 blacks and 2 whites dead following 10 days of rioting

The Omen

1976 Supernatural horror film "The Omen" starring Gregory Peck and Lee Remick premieres in the US

  • 1976 Texas Ranger Toby Harrah is only shortstop not to handle a fielding chance in doubleheader
  • 1977 Roy C. Sullivan of Virginia is struck by lightning for 7th time!
  • 1978 FIFA World Cup Final, El Monumental, Buenos Aires, Argentina: Striker Mario Kempes scores 2 goals as Argentina beats the Netherlands, 3-1 after extra time
  • 1978 First use of the rainbow flag, symbol of gay pride, made by Gilbert Baker at a march in San Francisco

Event of Interest

1979 Failed attack on NATO commander Alexander Haig Jr. in Obourg, Belgium by German terrorist Rolf Klemens Wagner, a former member of the Red Army Faction

  • 1981 Microsoft is restructured to become an incorporated business in its home state of Washington
  • 1981 Supreme Court upholds male-only draft registration as constitutional
  • 1982 Greece abolishes headshaving of recruits in the military
  • 1982 Porn star John Holmes acquitted on murder charges
  • 1982 San Francisco holds its 1st County Fair

Blade Runner

1982 Science-fiction film "Blade Runner", directed by Ridley Scott, starring Harrison Ford and Rutger Hauer, is released

Event of Interest

1982 South African President P. W. Botha issues a new Proclamation again placing Ingwavuma under government control

  • 1983 ICC Men's Cricket ODI World Cup, Lord's, London: India beats West Indies by 43 runs to win their first trophy; Player of Match: Mohinder Amarnath (IND) 3/12 from 7 overs
  • 1983 Udo Beyer of East Germany sets record for shot put, 22.22 m
  • 1984 Lydia Garrett, 24, crowned 17th Miss Black America

Purple Rain

1984 Prince releases his "Purple Rain" album

  • 1984 STS 41-D launch attempt scrubbed because of computer problem
  • 1985 Fireworks factory near Hallett, Oklahoma, explodes killing 21
  • 1985 Thurman v City of Torrington decides in favor of Tracey Thurman, 1st woman to sue a police department for violating her civil rights (not protecting against abusive husband)
  • 1986 Former Belgium premier Vanden Boeynants sentenced for fraud

Sports History

1986 MLB Philadelphia Phillies give Steve Carlton, 41, his unconditional release

  • 1988 104°F highest temperature ever recorded in Cleveland in June
  • 1988 Expos Pitcher Floyd Youmans suspended for 60 days due to drugs
  • 1988 Kristen Logan, 17, of Mississippi, crowned America's Junior Miss

Sports History

1988 MLB player Cal Ripken Jr. plays in his 1,000th consecutive game

  • 1988 Roger Rabbit Cartoon Character debuts in "Who Framed Roger Rabbit?"
  • 1989 "Day By Day" last airs on NBC-TV
  • 1989 1st US postmark dedicated to Lesbian & Gay Pride (Stonewall, NYC)
  • 1989 Mets' defense does not record a single assist in a 5-1 win over Phils
  • 1990 "Dave Thomas Comedy Show" last airs on CBS-TV
  • 1990 120°F in Phoenix, Arizona

Meeting of Interest

1990 African National Congress leader Nelson Mandela meets with President George H. W. Bush at the White House

  • 1990 Anti-government riots break out in Lusaka, Zambia
  • 1990 NBC decides to air episodes of "Quantum Leap" for 5 straight days
  • 1990 Supreme Court rules family members cannot end lives of comatose relatives unless those relatives previously made their wishes known
  • 1991 Japan lifts its call for voluntary restraint on expanding trade with South Africa

Sports History

1991 Martina Navratilova wins record 100th singles match at Wimbledon, beating Elna Reinach of South Africa 4-6, 6-2, 6-4 in the 1st round

  • 1991 Six persons are killed and eighteen injured when gunmen open fire on a crowded commuter train in Soweto, South Africa

Event of Interest

1991 Slovenia and Croatia declare independence from Yugoslavia

  • 1992 Alexanders Department store closes all 11 stores in the US
  • 1992 STS 50 launches (Columbia)

Television Finale

1993 "Late Night with David Letterman" airs for the last time on NBC-TV

Event of Interest

1993 Kim Campbell becomes the 19th Prime Minister of Canada (although she would remain in office for less than five months)

  • 1993 NY Islander goalie Billy Smith elected to NHL Hall of Fame
  • 1993 Parliamentary election in Morocco
  • 1994 105°F (40.5°C) at Albuquerque New Mexico
  • 1994 111°F (43.9°C) at El Paso Texas
  • 1994 Cleveland Indians 18 game home win streak ends to Yanks 11-6
  • 1994 FIFA World Cup: 1,500th goal in Cup'd history scored by Caceres of Argentina
  • 1994 Gay Games close in NYC
  • 1994 Japanese premier Tsutomu Hata resigns
  • 1995 Rockies' Andres Galarraga is 4th to HR in 3 consecutive innings

Independence Day

1996 "Independence Day", directed by Roland Emmerich, and starring Will Smith, Bill Pullman and Jeff Goldblum premieres in Westwood, California

Beyond Reasonable Doubt

1996 Jay-Z releases his debut studio album "Beyond Reasonable Doubt" with Roc-A-Fella Records and Priority Records

  • 1996 The Khobar Towers bombing in Saudi Arabia kills 19 U.S. servicemen

Event of Interest

1997 Christies auctions off some of the wardrobe of Diana, Princess of Wales, for $5.5 million

Special Delivery

1997 Danielle Steel’s romantic novel “Special Delivery” is published

  • 1997 Galileo, 2nd Callisto Flyby (Orbit 9)
  • 1997 Intelsat 802 Ariane 4 Launch is successful
  • 1997 Jamaica issues warrant for singer Sade, who fails to report to court on charges of failure to obey a cop who signaled her to stop

Sports History

1997 NBA Draft: Wake Forest power forward Tim Duncan first pick by San Antonio Spurs

  • 1997 NHL approves franchises in Nashville, Atlanta, Columbus, and Minnesota-St Paul
  • 1997 Progress M-34 Collides with and damages Mir Space Station
  • 1998 In Clinton v. City of New York, the US Supreme Court decides that the Line Item Veto Act of 1996 is unconstitutional