help verb - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes | Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary at OxfordLearnersDictionaries.com

Definition of help verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

help

verb
 
/help/
 
/help/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they help
 
/help/
 
/help/
he / she / it helps
 
/helps/
 
/helps/
past simple helped
 
/helpt/
 
/helpt/
past participle helped
 
/helpt/
 
/helpt/
-ing form helping
 
/ˈhelpɪŋ/
 
/ˈhelpɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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    make easier/better

  1. [intransitive, transitive] to make it easier or possible for somebody to do something by doing something for them or by giving them something that they need
    • What can I do to help?
    • I was only trying to help!
    • help with something He always helps with the housework.
    • help somebody They are trying their best to do a good job and help others.
    • help somebody with something Jo will help us with some of the organization.
    • help in doing something Following these steps will help in protecting our environment.
    • help somebody (to) do something Come and help me lift this box.
    • This charity aims to help people to help themselves.
    • The college's aim is to help students achieve their aspirations.
    • help (to) do something She helped organize the party.
    • Some history may help to explain why this is.
    In verb patterns with a to infinitive, the ‘to’ is often left out, especially in informal or spoken English.
    Express Yourself Asking for helpAsking for helpIf you need help, people are more likely to react favourably if you ask politely:
      • Could you possibly help me?
      • I wonder if you could give me a hand?
      • Would you mind opening the door for me?
      • I wonder if you'd mind taking a picture of us?
      • Could I ask you to keep an eye on my luggage for a moment?
    Responses:
      • Yes, of course.
      • I'm sorry, I'm in a hurry.
      • Sure.
      (informal or North American English)
    Express Yourself Offering to do somethingOffering to do somethingThere are various ways of offering and accepting help:
      • Would you like me to help you with that?
      • Can I give you a hand?
      • Can I help you with that?
      • Shall I carry that for you?
      (British English or formal, North American English)
      • Would it help if I spoke to Julie before you call her?
      • Let me take your bag.
      • If there's anything I can do (to help), let me know.
    Responses:
      • That's very kind of you. Thank you.
      • Thank you. It's very nice of you to offer.
      • It's all right, thank you. I can manage.
      • Thanks. That would be very helpful.
    Extra Examples
    • I'm afraid I can't help you.
    • My mother helps me a lot.
    • Talking to a counsellor helped her enormously.
    • The minimum wage is designed to help people in low-pay service industries.
    • Can you help me with my homework?
    • Many people inadvertently help thieves by leaving keys in full view.
    • He had actively helped many prisoners to escape.
    • Lavender oil supposedly helps you sleep.
    • The exhibition helped her establish herself as an artist.
    • Therapy helped her overcome her fear.
    • We were given clues to help us solve the puzzle.
    • I need contacts that could help in finding a job.
    • We must all try and help each other.
    • Many people are willing to give their own time to help the community.
    • The students helped to raise £750 for the national appeal.
    • We're helping to create a healthier, better future for everyone.
    Topics Social issuesa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • a lot
    • a bit
    • a little
    verb + help
    • be able to
    • can
    • be unable to
    preposition
    • across
    • into
    • out of
    phrases
    • help somebody to their feet
    • a way of helping
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive, transitive] to improve a situation; to make it easier for something to happen
    • The support of our families has helped enormously.
    • it helps (doing something) It helped being able to talk about it.
    • it helps that… It certainly helped that her father is a duke!
    • help towards something The money raised will help towards (= partly pay for) the cost of organizing the championships.
    • help something It doesn't really help matters knowing that everyone is talking about us.
    • help (to) do something This should help to reduce the pain.
    • We need new measures to help fight terrorism.
    Extra Examples
    • His statement hardly helped his case.
    • The music really helps the scene work.
    • I thought a walk would help somehow.
    • Intense guilt won't necessarily help here.
    • The whole process was greatly helped by the widespread availability of computers.
    • Correct breathing helps to clear the mind and reduce tension.
    • The new service helped boost pre-tax profits by 10%.
    • The study of the present also helps to illuminate the past.
    • Think of some questions that will help focus the discussion.
    • Iron helps in the formation of red blood cells.
    • It helps immensely that he has cast good actors.
    • efforts to help bridge the gap between those who have access to the internet and those who don't
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • considerably
    • dramatically
    • enormously
    verb + help
    • be designed to
    preposition
    • in
    See full entry
  3. somebody to move

  4. [transitive] help somebody + adv./prep. to help somebody move or do some other action by letting them lean on you, guiding them, etc.
    • She helped him to his feet.
    • We were helped ashore by local people.
    Extra Examples
    • He gently helped her back into the chair.
    • She helped the man out of the car.
    • I helped her across the road.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • a lot
    • a bit
    • a little
    verb + help
    • be able to
    • can
    • be unable to
    preposition
    • across
    • into
    • out of
    phrases
    • help somebody to their feet
    • a way of helping
    See full entry
  5. give food/drink

  6. [transitive] to give yourself/somebody food, drinks, etc.
    • help yourself If you want another drink, just help yourself.
    • help yourself/somebody to something Can I help you to some more salad?
  7. steal

  8. [transitive] help yourself to something (informal, disapproving) to take something without permission synonym steal
    • He'd been helping himself to the money in the cash register.
  9. Word OriginOld English helpan (verb), help (noun), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch helpen and German helfen.
Idioms
somebody cannot help (doing) something | somebody cannot help but do something
  1. used to say that it is impossible to prevent or avoid something
    • I can't help thinking he knows more than he has told us.
    • He can’t help being ugly.
    • She couldn't help but wonder what he was thinking.
    • It couldn't be helped (= there was no way of avoiding it and we must accept it).
    • He never does more work than he can help (= he does as little as possible).
    • I always end up having an argument with her, I don't know why, I just can't help it.
    • I couldn't help it if the bus was late (= it wasn't my fault).
    • She burst out laughing—she couldn't help herself (= couldn't stop herself).
    • She won’t be invited again, not if I can help it (= if I can do anything to prevent it).
give/lend a helping hand
  1. to help somebody
God/Heaven help somebody
  1. (informal) used to say that you are afraid somebody will be in danger or that something bad will happen to them
    • God help us if this doesn't work.
    Some people find this use of God offensive.Topics Dangerc2
so help me (God)
  1. used to swear that what you are saying is true, especially in a court of law
See help in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee help in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
unclear
adjective
 
 
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