witness verb - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes | Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary at OxfordLearnersDictionaries.com

Definition of witness verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

witness

verb
 
/ˈwɪtnəs/
 
/ˈwɪtnəs/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they witness
 
/ˈwɪtnəs/
 
/ˈwɪtnəs/
he / she / it witnesses
 
/ˈwɪtnəsɪz/
 
/ˈwɪtnəsɪz/
past simple witnessed
 
/ˈwɪtnəst/
 
/ˈwɪtnəst/
past participle witnessed
 
/ˈwɪtnəst/
 
/ˈwɪtnəst/
-ing form witnessing
 
/ˈwɪtnəsɪŋ/
 
/ˈwɪtnəsɪŋ/
jump to other results

    see something

  1. [transitive] witness something to see something happen (typically a crime or an accident)
    • to witness an accident/a murder/an attack
    • Police have appealed for anyone who witnessed the incident to contact them.
    • We are now witnessing an unprecedented increase in violent crime.
    • She was shocked by the violent scenes she had witnessed.
    • The novel is based on an event that he himself had witnessed.
    • I couldn’t bear to witness their suffering.
    • We had witnessed one of the most outstanding theatrical performances of the decade.
    • It's one of the strongest pieces of dance theatre I've ever witnessed.
    Synonyms noticenoticenote detect observe witnessThese words all mean to see something, especially when you pay careful attention to it.notice to see, hear or become aware of somebody/​something; to pay attention to somebody/​something:
    • The first thing I noticed about the room was the smell.
    note (rather formal) to notice or pay careful attention to something:
    • Please note (that) the office will be closed on Monday.
    This word is very common in business English: Note that the prices are inclusive of VAT.
    detect to discover or notice something, especially something that is not easy to see, hear, etc:
    • The tests are designed to detect the disease early.
    observe (formal) to see or notice somebody/​something:
    • Have you observed any changes lately?
    • The police observed a man enter the bank.
    witness (rather formal) to see something happen:
    • Police have appealed for anyone who witnessed the incident to contact them.
    Patterns
    • to notice/​note/​detect/​observe that/​how/​what/​where/​who…
    • to notice/​observe/​witness something happen/​somebody do something
    Topics Crime and punishmentb2
  2. of time/place

  3. [transitive] witness something to be the place, period, organization, etc. in which particular events take place
    • Recent years have witnessed a growing social mobility.
    • The retail trade is witnessing a sharp fall in sales.
    • The last century witnessed an unprecedented increase in violent crime.
  4. signature

  5. [transitive] witness something to be present when an official document is signed and sign it yourself to prove that you saw this happen
    • to witness a signature
    • The document was witnessed by a lawyer.
  6. be sign/proof

  7. [intransitive, transitive, usually passive] to be a sign or proof of something
    • witness to something The huge attendance figures for the exhibition witness to a healthy interest in modern art.
    • as witnessed by something There has been increasing interest in her life and work, as witnessed by the publication of two new biographies.
  8. [transitive] witness something (formal) used when giving an example that proves something you have just said
    • Authentic Italian cooking is very healthy—witness the low incidence of heart disease in Italy.
  9. to religious beliefs

  10. [intransitive] witness (to something) (especially North American English) to speak to people about your strong religious beliefs synonym testify
  11. Word OriginOld English witnes (see wit, -ness).
See witness in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee witness in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
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noun
 
 
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