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What is a High Tory?

I've been seeing it a lot lately and although I heard of it before, what does being a High Tory entail?

If I were to guess, does it entail a love of the countryside, high culture, God/Queen/Country, and traditional values?

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u/Ghibellines avatar

If I were to guess, does it entail a love of the countryside, high culture, God/Queen/Country, and traditional values?

Pretty much, yes. It rejects the simpering of the modern Conservative party. Disraeli sums it up well, by describing the Conservatism of Sir Robert Peel (and it is this that High Toryism rejects, although it exists as more than mere negation):

There was indeed a considerable shouting about what they called Conservative principles; but the awkward question naturally arose, what will you conserve? The prerogatives of the Crown, provided they are not exercised; the independence of the House of Lords, provided it is not asserted; the Ecclesiastical estate, provided it is regulated by a commission of laymen. Everything, in short, that is established, as long as it is a phrase and not a fact.

Conservatism assumes in theory that everything established should be maintained; but adopts in practice that everything that is established is indefensible. To reconcile this theory and this practice, they produce what they call 'the best bargain;' some arrangement which has no principle and no purpose, except to obtain a temporary lull of agitation, until the mind of the Conservatives, without a guide and without an aim, distracted, tempted, and bewildered, is prepared for another arrangement, equally statesmanlike with the preceding one.

u/ieya404 avatar

As is so often the case, there's a Wikipedia article that gives a decent overview: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Tory

u/WikiTextBot avatar

High Tory

High Toryism (sometimes referred to as conservative gentryism) is a term used in Britain, and elsewhere, to refer to old traditionalist conservatism which is in line with the Toryism originating in the 17th century. High Tories and their worldview are sometimes at odds with the modernising elements of the Conservative Party. Historically, the late eighteenth-century conservatism derived from the Whig Edmund Burke and William Pitt the Younger marks a watershed from the "higher" or legitimist Toryism that was allied to Jacobitism.

High Toryism has been described by Andrew Heywood as neo-feudalist in its preference for a traditional hierarchical society over utopian equality, as well for holding the traditional gentry as a higher cultural benchmark than the bourgeoisie and those who have attained their position through commerce or labour.


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u/LordBrighton avatar

What does it mean to be a Tory today then? Some kind of mix of Thatcherism/One Nation Toryism?

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u/Ghibellines avatar

Hear hear! We High Tories must stick together, the tide of liberalism in this sub is quite worrying.

u/j1sy avatar

I was surprised how much more Cameron this place is than Thatcher

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u/wtench avatar

god give me strength

u/Ghibellines avatar

Perhaps if you had faith in Him, He would.

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u/BlackJackKetchum avatar

Nicholas Soames is a living example.

u/Ghibellines avatar

Nicholas Soames is fairly liberal. Men like Soames and Ken Clarke certainly look the part, but they aren't ideologically High Tories by any stretch of the imagination.

u/j1sy avatar

Mogg is the embodiment of a High Tory

u/Ghibellines avatar

Broadly speaking, yes, but ultimately I think he is more concerned with the preservation of capitalism than anything else, which is a little concerning. I respect him and some of his traditional views, but I do wonder how seriously he is committed to them in comparison to how committed he is to the free market.

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