Greg Abbott

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Greg Abbott
Image of Greg Abbott
Governor of Texas
Tenure

2015 - Present

Term ends

2027

Years in position

9

Predecessor
Prior offices
Texas 129th District Court

Texas Supreme Court Place 5

Attorney General of Texas

Compensation

Base salary

$153,750

Elections and appointments
Last elected

November 8, 2022

Education

Bachelor's

University of Texas, 1981

Law

Vanderbilt University, 1984

Personal
Religion
Christian: Catholic
Profession
Attorney
Contact

Greg Abbott (Republican Party) is the Governor of Texas. He assumed office on January 20, 2015. His current term ends on January 19, 2027.

Abbott (Republican Party) ran for re-election for Governor of Texas. He won in the general election on November 8, 2022.

Abbot was the attorney general of Texas from 2002 to 2015. He was first elected to the post in 2002 after John Cornyn (R), the previous attorney general, was elected to the U.S. Senate. Abbott was re-elected in 2006 and 2010.

He was also appointed to the Texas Supreme Court by Gov. George W. Bush (R), where he served from 1995 to 2001. He was also a Texas state district judge in Harris County.[1]

Biography

Abbott was born in Wichita Falls, Texas, on November 13, 1957.[2] He graduated with a B.B.A. in finance from the University of Texas at Austin and a J.D. from the Vanderbilt University. Abbott was paralyzed in 1984 and uses a wheelchair.[3]

Abbott worked in private practice as an attorney at Butler and Binion LLP from 1984 to 1992. He served as a district court judge in Houston from 1993 to 1995 and justice on the Supreme Court of Texas from 1996 to 2001. He then held elected office, first as the attorney general of Texas from 2002 to 2015, an then as the governor of Texas, beginning in 2015.[4]

Elections

2022

See also: Texas gubernatorial election, 2022

General election

General election for Governor of Texas

The following candidates ran in the general election for Governor of Texas on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/GregAbbott2015.jpg
Greg Abbott (R)
 
54.8
 
4,437,099
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Beto_O_Rourke-7_fixed.jpg
Beto O'Rourke (D)
 
43.9
 
3,553,656
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Mark-Tippetts.png
Mark Tippetts (L) Candidate Connection
 
1.0
 
81,932
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Delilah_Barrios-GP_texas_-_Copy.jpg
Delilah Barrios (G)
 
0.4
 
28,584
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/jabernathy.jpg
Jacqueline Abernathy (Independent) (Write-in) Candidate Connection
 
0.0
 
1,243
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Mark-Goloby.PNG
Mark Goloby (Independent) (Write-in) Candidate Connection
 
0.0
 
394

Total votes: 8,102,908
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Governor of Texas

Beto O'Rourke defeated Joy Diaz, Michael Cooper, Rich Wakeland, and Inocencio Barrientez in the Democratic primary for Governor of Texas on March 1, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Beto_O_Rourke-7_fixed.jpg
Beto O'Rourke
 
91.4
 
983,182
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Joy-Diaz.PNG
Joy Diaz Candidate Connection
 
3.1
 
33,622
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Michael-Cooper.PNG
Michael Cooper
 
3.0
 
32,673
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/RichardWakeland.png
Rich Wakeland Candidate Connection
 
1.2
 
13,237
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Inocencio Barrientez
 
1.2
 
12,887

Total votes: 1,075,601
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Governor of Texas

The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for Governor of Texas on March 1, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/GregAbbott2015.jpg
Greg Abbott
 
66.5
 
1,299,059
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Allen_West.jpg
Allen B. West Candidate Connection
 
12.3
 
239,557
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Don_Huffines.jpg
Donald Huffines
 
12.0
 
234,138
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Screen_Shot_2021-05-12_at_5.00.26_PM.png
Chad Prather
 
3.8
 
74,173
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Rick Perry
 
3.1
 
61,424
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/KandyKayeHorn.jpeg
Kandy Kaye Horn Candidate Connection
 
1.2
 
23,605
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Paul Belew
 
0.6
 
11,387
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/dharrison.jpg
Daniel Harrison Candidate Connection
 
0.6
 
10,829

Total votes: 1,954,172
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Green convention

Green convention for Governor of Texas

Delilah Barrios advanced from the Green convention for Governor of Texas on April 9, 2022.

Candidate
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Delilah_Barrios-GP_texas_-_Copy.jpg
Delilah Barrios (G)

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Libertarian convention

Libertarian convention for Governor of Texas

Mark Tippetts defeated Fidel Castillo in the Libertarian convention for Governor of Texas on April 10, 2022.

Candidate
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Fidel Castillo (L)
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Mark-Tippetts.png
Mark Tippetts (L) Candidate Connection

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Campaign finance

2018

See also: Texas gubernatorial election, 2018

General election

General election for Governor of Texas

Incumbent Greg Abbott defeated Lupe Valdez and Mark Tippetts in the general election for Governor of Texas on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/GregAbbott2015.jpg
Greg Abbott (R)
 
55.8
 
4,656,196
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/LV_Convention_Profile_Pic.jpg
Lupe Valdez (D)
 
42.5
 
3,546,615
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Mark-Tippetts.png
Mark Tippetts (L)
 
1.7
 
140,632

Total votes: 8,343,443
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary runoff election

Democratic primary runoff for Governor of Texas

Lupe Valdez defeated Andrew White in the Democratic primary runoff for Governor of Texas on May 22, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/LV_Convention_Profile_Pic.jpg
Lupe Valdez
 
53.0
 
224,091
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Andrew_White-min.jpg
Andrew White
 
47.0
 
198,407

Total votes: 422,498
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Governor of Texas

The following candidates ran in the Democratic primary for Governor of Texas on March 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/LV_Convention_Profile_Pic.jpg
Lupe Valdez
 
42.9
 
435,484
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Andrew_White-min.jpg
Andrew White
 
27.4
 
278,333
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Cedric_Davis.jpeg
Cedric Davis
 
8.3
 
83,817
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Grady_Yarbrough.jpg
Grady Yarbrough
 
5.4
 
54,372
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Jeffrey Payne
 
4.8
 
48,269
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Adrian_Ocegueda.jpg
Adrian Ocegueda
 
4.4
 
44,681
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Thomas-Wakely.jpg
Thomas Wakely
 
3.4
 
34,737
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
James Clark
 
2.2
 
21,871
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Joe Mumbach
 
1.4
 
13,878

Total votes: 1,015,442
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for Governor of Texas

Incumbent Greg Abbott defeated Barbara Krueger and Larry SECEDE Kilgore in the Republican primary for Governor of Texas on March 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/GregAbbott2015.jpg
Greg Abbott
 
90.4
 
1,389,562
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Barbara Krueger
 
8.3
 
127,134
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Larry_SECEDE_Kilgore.jpg
Larry SECEDE Kilgore
 
1.3
 
20,384

Total votes: 1,537,080
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2014

See also: Texas gubernatorial election, 2014

Primary election

Texas Gubernatorial Republican Primary, 2014
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngGreg Abbott 91.5% 1,224,014
Lisa Fritsch 4.4% 59,221
Miriam Martinez 2.7% 35,585
SECEDE Kilgore 1.4% 19,055
Total Votes 1,337,875
Election results via Texas Secretary of State.

General election

Governor of Texas, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngGreg Abbott 59.3% 2,796,547
     Democratic Wendy Davis 38.9% 1,835,596
     Libertarian Kathie Glass 1.4% 66,543
     Green Brandon Parmer 0.4% 18,520
     Write-in Sarah Pavitt 0% 1,062
Total Votes 4,718,268
Election results via Texas Secretary of State

2010

See also: Texas Attorney General election, 2010

Abbott was elected attorney general of Texas in 2010. He ran unopposed in the Republican primary.

Texas Attorney General, 2010
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngGreg Abbott Incumbent 64.1% 3,151,064
     Democratic Barbara Ann Radnofsky 33.7% 1,655,859
     Libertarian Jon Roland 2.3% 112,118
Total Votes 4,919,041
Election results via Texas Secretary of State


2006

On November 7, 2006, Greg Abbott won re-election to the office of Texas Attorney General. He defeated David Van Os (D) and Jon Roland (L) in the general election.

Texas Attorney General, 2006
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngGreg Abbott Incumbent 59.5% 2,556,063
     Democratic David Van Os 37.2% 1,599,069
     Libertarian Jon Roland 3.3% 139,668
Total Votes 4,294,800
Election results via Texas Secretary of State.


2002

Abbott was elected attorney general of Texas in 2002. He ran unopposed in the Republican primary.

Texas Attorney General, 2002
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngGreg Abbott Incumbent 56.7% 2,542,184
     Democratic Kirk Watson 41.1% 1,841,359
     Libertarian Jon Roland 1.3% 56,880
     Green David Keith Cobb 0.9% 41,560
Total Votes 4,481,983
Election results via Texas Secretary of State

Campaign themes

2022

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Greg Abbott did not complete Ballotpedia's 2022 Candidate Connection survey.

Notable endorsements

See also: Ballotpedia: Our approach to covering endorsements

This section displays endorsements this individual made in elections within Ballotpedia's coverage and endorsements scopes.

Campaign finance summary


Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.


Greg Abbott campaign contribution history
YearOfficeStatusContributionsExpenditures
2022Governor of TexasWon general$158,361,651 $242,817,509
2014TX GovernorWon $47,464,245 N/A**
2010TX Attorney GeneralWon $9,794,870 N/A**
2006TX Attorney GeneralWon $10,196,519 N/A**
2002TX Attorney GeneralWon $8,582,552 N/A**
1998TX Supreme CourtWon $1,377,317 N/A**
1996TX Supreme CourtWon $688,318 N/A**
** Data on expenditures is not available for this election cycle
Note: Totals above reflect only availabale data.

Noteworthy events

Tested positive for coronavirus on August 17, 2021

See also: Politicians, candidates, and government officials diagnosed with or quarantined due to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020
Covid vnt.png
Coronavirus pandemic
Select a topic from the dropdown below to learn more.


On August 17, 2021, Abbott announced he tested positive for COVID-19. Abbott said he did not have any symptoms. He got a COVID-19 vaccine on live television on December 22, 2020.[5]

2018 Republican state legislative primaries

Abbott sought to unseat three incumbent Republican legislators who opposed his policies in the March 6, 2018, primaries.

Republican state Reps. Sarah Davis, Wayne Faircloth, and Lyle Larson supported changing state ethics laws, including a Larson-backed proposal to make campaign donors who gave more than $2,500 to the governor ineligible for gubernatorial appointments.[6][7] The three were also allies of retiring House Speaker Joe Straus (R), who came into conflict with Abbott over property tax legislation, a measure to regulate bathroom usage, and an education reform bill in the 2017 special legislative session.

Abbott ran a TV ad in Larson’s district that called the incumbent “Liberal Lyle.” Abbott also spent $161,000 on advertising in Davis' district, including an ad opposing her.

"If the three House primary challengers Gov. Greg Abbott has endorsed lose their races on March 6, it won't be for a lack of trying on the governor's part," Patrick Svitek of The Texas Tribune wrote.[8]

Abbott went 1-2 on election night, with Davis and Larson winning their primaries and Faircloth losing to challenger Mayes Middleton.[9]

2013 Domestic partner benefits opinion

On April 29, 2013, Abbott issued a legal opinion stating that domestic partner benefits offered by the city of Austin, Travis County, and area school districts were illegal under the Texas Constitution. Texas voters approved the constitutional amendment banning same-sex marriages or similar legal statuses in 2005. Abbott's opinion said, “By creating domestic partnerships and offering health benefits based on them, the political subdivisions have created and recognized something not established by Texas law.”[10]

The U.S. Supreme Court's 2015 ruling in Obergefell v. Hodges struck down same-sex marriage bans.

Affordable Care Act lawsuit

See also: State Attorneys General Against the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010

Abbott was one of 13 state attorneys general who initiated a 2010 lawsuit challenging the constitutionality of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. The suit argued that the individual mandate fell outside of the federal government’s authority and that the requirement for state Medicaid expansion of coverage violated state sovereignty. The case was ultimately heard before the Supreme Court, which ruled to uphold the individual mandate as falling within Congress’ authority to levy taxes and struck down the Medicaid expansion as being unduly coercive in light of the withholding of funding that would result from noncompliance.[11]

2010 EPA lawsuit

Abbott filed suit in federal court on February 16, 2010, to prevent the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) from regulating greenhouse gases. The decision by the EPA to moderate the release of greenhouse gases was based on a review that said carbon dioxide was a danger to public health and contributed to climate change. Abbott, in conjunction with Texas Gov. Rick Perry, objected to the move, arguing that it would place a financial burden on state businesses and homeowners and jeopardize jobs.[12] The D.C. Circuit Court ruled in favor of the EPA in 2012.[13]

2005 Ten Commandments monument case

In 2002, Thomas Van Orden, a resident of Austin, sued the state of Texas for having a monument of the Ten Commandments located on the grounds of the state capitol building. He said it was a violation of "the First Amendment's establishment clause, which prohibits the government from passing laws 'respecting an establishment of religion.'"

The United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit ruled that the "monument served a valid secular purpose and would not appear to a reasonable observer to represent a government endorsement of religion." Van Orden appealed the decision to the Supreme Court of the United States. Abbott, then the attorney general of Texas, argued before the court that the grounds surrounding the capitol building contained 17 monuments and 21 historical markers commemorating the "people, ideals, and events that compose Texan identity," and that the Commandments were just one of them.

In a 5-4 decision delivered on June 27, 2005, the Supreme Court "deemed the Texas monument part of the nation's tradition of recognizing the Ten Commandments' historical meaning" and, therefore, constitutional. The Ten Commandments being of a religious nature "does not run afoul of the establishment clause," according to the decision.[14]

Ballot measure activity

The following table details Greg Abbott's ballot measure stances available on Ballotpedia:

Ballot measure support and opposition for Greg Abbott
Ballot measure Year Position Status
Texas Proposition 4, Property Tax Changes and State Education Funding Amendment (2023) 2023 Supported[15] Approveda Approved
Texas Proposition 2: Increased Homestead Exemption for School District Property Taxes Amendment 2022 Supported[16] Approved Approveda
Texas Proposition 1: Property Tax Limit Reduction for Elderly and Disabled Residents Amendment 2022 Supported[17] Approved Approveda
Austin Proposition A: Police Policies on Minimum Number of Officers, Training Requirements, and Demographic Representation Initiative 2021 Supported[18] Defeated Defeatedd
Texas Proposition 4: Prohibit State Income Tax on Individuals 2019 Supported[19] Approved Approveda
Texas Proposition 1: Homestead Exemption for School District Property Taxes 2015 Supported[20] Approved Approveda
Texas Proposition 2: Property Tax Exemption for Surviving Spouses of Disabled Veterans 2015 Supported[20] Approved Approveda
Texas Proposition 6: Right to Hunt, Fish and Harvest 2015 Supported[20] Approved Approveda
Texas Proposition 7: Sales and Use Tax Revenue for Transportation 2015 Supported[20] Approved Approveda
Texas Proposition 6: State Water Fund 2013 Supported[21] Approved Approveda

Personal

Note: Please contact us if the personal information below requires an update.

Abbott and his wife, Cecilia, have one daughter.[22]

See also


External links

Footnotes

  1. Greg Abbott, "Greg Abbott," accessed February 6, 2019
  2. National Governors Association, "Gov. Greg Abbott," accessed May 18, 2021
  3. Greg Abbott, "Why Is Governor Greg Abbott In A Wheelchair?" accessed February 6, 2019
  4. LinkedIn, "Greg Abbott," accessed May 18, 2021
  5. DFW CBS Local, "Texas Governor Greg Abbott Tests Positive For COVID-19 Despite Receiving Vaccination," August 17, 2021
  6. Texas Observer, "Greg Abbott’s Weird Primary Gamble," March 1, 2018
  7. Texas Tribune, "Lawmakers take aim at Abbott on ethics reform, but he fires back," August 2, 2017
  8. Texas Tribune, "Abbott plunges deeper into House primary challenges," February 20, 2018
  9. The Texas Tribune, "It was a bad election night for Gov. Greg Abbott and Texas' best-funded Tea Party group," March 7, 2018
  10. Austin American-Statesman, "Domestic partner benefits violate same-sex ban, attorney general rules," April 29, 2013
  11. SCOTUSblog, "Florida v. Department of Health and Human Services," accessed August 11, 2020
  12. Beaumont Enterprise, "Texas sues to stop EPA from regulating greenhouse gases," February 7, 2010
  13. Texas Tribune, "Texas vs. the Feds — A Look at the Lawsuits," January 17, 2017
  14. Oyez, "Van Orden v. Perry," June 27, 2005
  15. Twitter, "Greg Abbott," July 13, 2023
  16. KPVI, "Abbott urges Texans to support constitutional amendments," accessed May 5, 2022
  17. KPVI, "Abbott urges Texans to support constitutional amendments," accessed May 5, 2022
  18. KVUE, "Gov. Abbott endorses Austin Prop A," October 25, 2021
  19. Twitter, "Greg Abbott," October 25, 2019
  20. 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 Statesman, "Abbott: Vote to save your time and money," accessed May 18, 2021
  21. The Texas Tribune, "Davis, Abbott Express Support for Proposition 6," October 24, 2013
  22. Governor Abbott, "Greg Abbott," accessed July 12, 2018

Political offices
Preceded by
Rick Perry (R)
Governor of Texas
2015-Present
Succeeded by
-
Preceded by
-
Attorney General of Texas
2002-2015
Succeeded by
-
Preceded by
-
Texas Supreme Court Place 5
1996-2004
Succeeded by
-
Preceded by
-
Texas 129th District Court
1993-1996
Succeeded by
-