Discover Gdansk
Introduction to Gdansk
Welcome to Gdansk, a seaside gem in Northern Poland, where the past and the present fuse together seamlessly, creating a compelling narrative that unfolds with every step you take.
Be sure to take a look at our other guides to the Poland and Europe at the end of this article. Our full Krakow Travel Guide can be found here. Enjoy!
The Rich History of Gdansk
Pre-WWII era
Embarking on the journey of Gdansk, one cannot ignore the richness of its history. Known as a prosperous city of the Hanseatic League in the Middle Ages, it endured turbulent times, including the horrors of World War II.
Post-WWII era
After a massive rebuild post-war, Gdansk reincarnated into a city showcasing its resilience and determination. The city stands as a testament to Poland’s unyielding spirit and resilience.
The Cultural Blend of Gdansk
Gdansk’s unique geographical location at the crossroads of trade routes brought various cultures to its doorstep, shaping a unique cultural blend that makes the city stand out.
5 Key Takeaways
- Rich Historical Blend: Gdansk’s turbulent yet fascinating history, spanning from the Hanseatic League era to post-World War II rebuild, shapes the city’s unique character.
- Cultural and Architectural Melting Pot: The city’s diverse culture and architecture reflect influences from various periods and nations, making it a vibrant and captivating destination.
- Maritime Heritage: Gdansk’s maritime legacy, from the historic Gdansk Shipyards to the National Maritime Museum, is central to the city’s identity and attractions.
- Culinary Delights and Nightlife: Gdansk offers a feast for food lovers, particularly seafood, alongside a vibrant nightlife, ranging from dynamic nightclubs to relaxed cellar bars.
- Accessibility and Exploration: Gdansk is easily reachable from various European cities and offers an efficient public transport system. However, the charm of the Old Town is best discovered on foot. Day trips to surrounding areas, such as Sopot, Gdynia, and Malbork Castle, further enrich the travel experience.
The Charming Old Town
Architecture in Gdansk
Walking down the cobbled streets of Gdansk’s Old Town, you are greeted by charming facades showcasing Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque architectural styles.
Iconic Landmarks
Visit the iconic St. Mary’s Church, the largest brick church in the world, or the magnificent Gdansk Crane symbolizing the city’s maritime history. Explore the colourful Long Market Street, a part of the Royal Route.
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The Maritime Flair of Gdansk
The Gdansk Shipyards
The city’s maritime legacy thrives at the Gdansk Shipyard, the cradle of Poland’s Solidarity Movement, which played a pivotal role in ending communism.
The National Maritime Museum
Feed your maritime curiosity at the National Maritime Museum, showcasing the city’s seafaring history through engaging exhibits.
Delicacies of Gdansk
Traditional Polish Dishes
Polish cuisine is a hearty affair, and Gdansk is no different. Don’t miss the pierogi (Polish dumplings) or the golabki (stuffed cabbage roll).
Gdansk’s Specialty Cuisine
Seafood lovers will rejoice in Gdansk. Try the local specialty, Flounder in Polish style, for a flavourful culinary experience.
The Vibrant Nightlife of Gdansk
Famous Nightclubs
As night falls, Gdansk transforms into a vibrant hotspot. Dance the night away at popular clubs like Bunkier Club.
Unique Pubs and Bars
Fancy something more relaxed? The city’s cellar bars serve local craft beers, setting the tone for a chilled-out evening.
Day Trips from Gdansk
Sopot and Gdynia
Venture into the Tricity area, comprising Gdansk, Sopot, and Gdynia, each offering unique attractions.
Malbork Castle
An hour’s journey from Gdansk will take you to the stunning Malbork Castle, the largest castle in the world by land area.
Best Time to Visit Gdansk
Gdansk is at its best from June to September, with pleasant weather, making it perfect for sightseeing and beach activities.
Related article: Best time to visit Poland
How to Reach Gdansk
Reaching Gdansk is a straightforward process as the city is well-connected to various parts of Europe and the world. It can be accessed by air, train, road, or sea, depending on your point of origin.
By Air:
Gdansk Lech Walesa Airport, named after the former Polish President, is the city’s main airport and the third largest in Poland. It offers a multitude of domestic and international flights, connecting Gdansk with many major cities across Europe, including London, Berlin, Copenhagen, and Oslo, among others. Several budget airlines, such as Ryanair and Wizz Air, operate flights to Gdansk, making it an affordable option for travellers. The airport is situated about 12 km west of the city centre and is connected by a robust network of buses, taxis, and railway services, facilitating easy transfers to the city.
By Train:
Gdansk’s main train station, Gdansk Glowny, is well-linked with Poland’s extensive rail network. It offers regular direct connections to Warsaw, Krakow, and other Polish cities, as well as international routes to Berlin and other European destinations. The trains are comfortable and punctual, providing an enjoyable travel experience. From the station, you can take a taxi or a local bus to reach your hotel or any other location in the city.
By Road:
Poland’s highway network is continually improving, and Gdansk can be easily reached by road from different parts of the country. If you’re driving from Warsaw, for example, you can take the A1 motorway, which offers a smooth journey of about 4-5 hours. Local and international bus services, like FlixBus, also operate regular routes to Gdansk, making it a viable option for budget-conscious travellers.
By Sea:
Being a historic seaport, Gdansk can also be accessed by sea. The Gdansk and Gdynia ports offer ferry services from Sweden, Finland, and other countries. Besides, the nearby town of Sopot is a popular stop for cruise ships touring the Baltic Sea. Whether you’re embarking on a ferry ride or sailing on a luxurious cruise, reaching Gdansk by sea promises scenic views and a unique travel experience.
Remember, the best way to reach Gdansk will largely depend on your starting point, budget, and travel preferences. So, choose the mode that suits your itinerary and enjoy the journey to this incredible seaside city.
Navigating Gdansk
Public Transport
Gdansk boasts a comprehensive public transportation system, including buses, trams, and SKM trains.
The best way to get around Gdansk is on foot, so use those legs!
Accommodation in Gdansk
Luxury Hotels
Gdansk offers a range of accommodation options. Luxuriate in five-star hotels such as the Gdansk Hilton.
Budget Options
For the budget-conscious, there are plenty of hostels and budget hotels offering comfortable stays.
Unforgettable Experiences in Gdansk
Amber Workshops
Get hands-on experience in amber workshops, crafting your unique souvenir.
St. Dominic’s Fair
If visiting in summer, don’t miss St. Dominic’s Fair, a tradition since 1260, with over 1000 stalls selling everything from antiques to food.
Other Things to do in Gdansk
European Solidarity Centre: Visit the European Solidarity Centre to delve into the history of the Solidarity Movement and Poland’s struggle against communism.
Oliwa Park and Cathedral: Spend a day at Oliwa Park and witness a magnificent organ concert at the Oliwa Cathedral.
Amber Museum: Discover the world of amber, ‘the Baltic gold’, at the Amber Museum.
Visit the Beaches: Relax at one of Gdansk’s sandy beaches or take a stroll along the pretty coastal promenades.
Westerplatte: Explore Westerplatte, where World War II began, now a place of memory with remnants of war structures.
Wisloujscie Fortress: Tour the historic Wisloujscie Fortress, offering great insights into the city’s military history.
Artus Court: Visit Artus Court, a symbol of the city’s power in the Middle Ages, now hosting a museum.
Zaspa Murals: Walk through the Zaspa neighbourhood to admire its iconic large-scale murals.
Soak in a Polish Spa: Experience traditional Polish spa treatments for relaxation and rejuvenation.
Shopping at Madison Shopping Gallery: Indulge in some retail therapy at the Madison Shopping Gallery, a popular shopping centre in Gdansk.
Ferry Ride on Motlawa River: Take a ferry ride on the Motlawa River for stunning views of the cityscape.
Adventure at Kolibki Adventure Park: Enjoy a day of fun and adventure at Kolibki Adventure Park, perfect for families with children.
Hevelianum Centre: Explore the world of science and astronomy at the Hevelianum Centre, a great learning experience for both kids and adults.
Explore Wrzeszcz District: Take a stroll through the Wrzeszcz District, known for its hip and trendy vibe, with plenty of cafes, bistros, and boutiques.
Gdansk Zoo: Visit the Gdansk Zoo, one of the largest zoos in Poland, housing numerous species of animals.
Practical Tips for Visiting Gdansk
Currency: While some places may accept Euros, it’s recommended to carry local currency, the Polish Zloty (PLN), especially for smaller establishments and markets.
Language: English is widely spoken in Gdansk, particularly in tourist areas and by younger generations. However, learning a few basic Polish phrases can be helpful.
Safety: Gdansk is generally safe for tourists, but it’s advisable to stay vigilant and be aware of your surroundings, especially at night.
Public Transport: The city has an efficient public transportation system, including buses, trams, and SKM trains. However, the charming Old Town is best explored on foot.
Weather: Be prepared for changeable weather. Even in summer, it can be a good idea to carry a light jacket or sweater.
Tipping: In restaurants, it’s customary to leave a tip of around 10-15% of the bill if you’re happy with the service.
SIM Card: Consider buying a local SIM card for affordable data and calls. They’re readily available at the airport or local shops.
Plug Adapter: Poland uses type E sockets, so if your devices use different plug types, remember to bring a travel adapter.
Museum Passes: If you’re planning to visit several museums, consider purchasing a Gdansk Tourist Card for discounted entry.
Dress Code: Poles generally dress modestly. This is particularly important to note when visiting religious sites, where appropriate attire is required.
Drinking Water: Tap water is safe to drink in Gdansk, but if you prefer, bottled water is readily available.
Taxi Scams: Avoid unofficial taxis to steer clear of potential scams. Always use a reputable taxi company or ride-hailing apps like Uber.
Emergency Numbers: The general emergency number in Poland is 112. It may be useful to have this stored in your phone.
Healthcare: Pharmacies are widely available for minor ailments. For more serious conditions, Gdansk has good quality healthcare facilities. Always ensure you have appropriate travel insurance.
Respect Local Customs: Polish people are generally formal and courteous. Respect local customs and traditions for a more enriching travel experience.
Final Thoughts
From its rich history to its vibrant nightlife, Gdansk offers an array of experiences that make it an unforgettable destination. So, pack your bags and get ready to explore the charm of this seaside city.
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Thank you for reading! do widzenia!
Related articles: Best time to visit Poland
Recommended websites: Visit Poland , Poland Government
Author
Nick Harvey
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What is the official currency in Gdansk?
The official currency is the Polish Zloty (PLN).
2. Is Gdansk a safe city for tourists?
Gdansk is generally safe for tourists, but like any city, it’s wise to stay vigilant, especially at night.
3. Is English widely spoken in Gdansk?
English is widely spoken in tourist areas and by younger generations.
4. What is the best way to travel around Gdansk?
The city centre is best explored on foot. For longer distances, use the efficient public transportation system.
5. Can I use Euros in Gdansk?
Some businesses accept Euros, but it’s best to have Zlotys handy for smaller establishments and markets
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