Election results, 2022

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Elections results and analysis
Election results, 2022
Election Analysis Hub, 2022
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In the 2022 elections, Democrats retained control of the U.S. Senate, winning 51 seats in the chamber to Republicans' 49. Republicans gained control of the U.S. House, winning 222 seats to Democrats' 213.

Of the thirty-six states that held elections for governor, four offices changed party hands. Partisan control changed from Republican to Democratic in Arizona, Maryland, and Massachusetts. Partisan control changed from Democratic to Republican in Nevada, where incumbent Governor Steve Sisolak (D) was the only incumbent governor to lose re-election in 2022.

Eighty-eight of the country's 99 state legislative chambers were up for election across 46 states. Democrats gained control of four chambers—the Michigan House and Senate, Minnesota Senate, and Pennsylvania House, and a bipartisan coalition gained control of the Alaska State Senate.

State government trifecta status changed in six states. In Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, and Minnesota, divided governments became Democratic trifectas. In Nevada, the Democratic trifecta became a divided government. In Arizona, the Republican trifecta became a divided government.

Twenty-five states held state supreme court elections on November 8. Republicans gained three seats—two in North Carolina and one in Kentucky—and a Democrat gained one seat in Illinois. As a result, Republicans gained a majority on the North Carolina Supreme Court, and Democrats gained no new majorities.

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Results summary

Last updated at 1:00 p.m. on December 13, 2022.


United States Senate partisan breakdown
Party As of November 2022 After the 2022 elections
     Democratic Party 50[1] 51[2]
     Republican Party 50 49
     Not yet determined 0 0
Total 100 100


  • All 435 U.S. House seats were up for election. Republicans gained control of the chamber, winning 222 seats to Democrats' 213. Heading into the election, Democrats held a 220-212 majority in the U.S. House with three vacancies. Republicans needed to gain a net of five districts to win a majority in the chamber. As of this time, 19 districts have changed partisan control, with seven switching from Republicans to Democrats and 12 switching from Democrats to Republicans. Also, Rep. Donald McEachin (D), who had won re-election to his seat in Virginia's 4th Congressional District on Nov. 8, died on Nov. 28. Gov. Glenn Youngkin (R) scheduled a special election on February 21 to fill the vacancy.[3] A table showing the districts that Ballotpedia has called where the partisan control switched can be found here. Nine U.S. House incumbents lost their re-election campaigns—six Democrats and three Republicans.


United States House of Representatives partisan breakdown
Party As of November 2022 After the 2022 elections
     Democratic Party 220 212
     Republican Party 212 222
     Vacancies 3 1
     Not yet determined 0 0
Total 435 435



U.S. governors partisan breakdown
Party As of November 2022 After the 2022 elections
     Democratic Party 22 24
     Republican Party 28 26
Total 50 50


  • Voters decided who would control 34 of 50 state attorney general offices on Nov. 8. Thirty offices were up for election, and four offices’ appointment authorities were on the ballot. In Iowa, Republicans gained one office that Democrats held before the election as Brenna Bird (R) defeated incumbent Tom Miller (D). Democrats gained two offices that Republicans held before the election. In Vermont, Charity Clark (D) won the open seat held by Susanne Young (R), and in Arizona, Kris Mayes (D) won the open seat held by Mark Brnovich (R). The nationwide partisan balance of attorneys general became 23 Democrats and 27 Republicans.


U.S. attorneys general partisan breakdown
Party As of November 2022 After the 2022 elections
     Democratic Party 22 23
     Republican Party 28 27
     Not yet determined 0 0
Total 50 50


  • Voters decided who would control 35 of the country’s 47 secretary of state offices on November 8. Twenty-seven offices were up for election, and eight offices’ appointment authorities were on the ballot. The partisan control of two offices changed from Republican to Democrat. In Nevada, Cisco Aguilar (D) was elected secretary of state, succeeding incumbent Barbara Cegavske (R), who could not run for re-election due to term limits. Democrats won the governorship in Maryland, which currently has a Republican secretary of state, giving the Democrats appointment control.


U.S. secretaries of state partisan breakdown
Party As of November 2022 After the 2022 elections
     Democratic Party 20 22
     Republican Party 27 25
Total 47 47


  • Twenty-five states held state supreme court elections on November 8, accounting for 70 (20%) of the nation’s 344 state supreme court seats. Heading into the election, Republicans had majorities on 26 state supreme courts, Democrats controlled 17, and control of the nine remaining courts was either split between parties or unclear. Republicans gained three seats—two in North Carolina and one in Kentucky—and a Democrat gained one seat in Illinois. As a result, Republicans gained a majority on the North Carolina Supreme Court, and Democrats gained no new majorities. After the election, Democrats will hold majorities on 16 courts, Republicans will hold majorities on 27, and the remaining nine courts’ majorities will either be split between parties or unclear. (Texas and Oklahoma both have two courts of last resort.)
  • Heading into the 2022 election, there were 23 Republican trifectas, 14 Democratic trifectas, and 13 states with divided governments where neither party held trifecta control. As a result of the 2022 elections, there were 22 Republican trifectas, 17 Democratic trifectas, and 11 divided governments where neither party had trifecta control. Trifecta status changed in six states. In Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, and Minnesota, divided governments became Democratic trifectas. In Nevada, the Democratic trifecta became a divided government. In Arizona, the Republican trifecta became a divided government.
  • Voters decided 132 statewide ballot measures in 37 states. As of November 23, 90 (68.2%) statewide ballot measures were approved and 42 (31.8%) were defeated.
    • There were six ballot measures addressing abortion—the most on record for a single year. Before 2022, the highest number of abortion-related measures in a single year was four in 1986. Voters approved ballot measures establishing a state constitutional right to abortion in California, Michigan, and Vermont. In Kentucky, voters rejected a constitutional amendment that would have declared that the Kentucky Constitution cannot be interpreted to establish a right to abortion. In Montana, voters rejected LR-131, which would have enacted a law called the Born-Alive Infant Protection Act, which would have required medical care to be provided to infants born alive by classifying a born-alive infant as "a legal person for all purposes under the laws of the state ... entitled to the protections of the laws, including the right to appropriate and reasonable medical care and treatment."
    • This year, five states decided on marijuana legalization ballot measures. Heading into November, marijuana was legal in 19 states and D.C. Of those 19 states, 13 and D.C. had legalized marijuana through ballot measures. Voters in Maryland and Missouri approved legalization ballot measures. Voters in Arkansas, North Dakota, and South Dakota rejected their measures.
    • Voters in six states decided on ballot measures to change voting-related policies. Topics included ranked-choice voting, early voting, absentee voting, voter identification, and more.
    • The results of notable ballot measures are displayed in the tables below. A full breakdown of statewide ballot measure election results can be found here.

Election analysis

The section below provides links to our planned election analysis articles and estimated timeframes for when these articles will be published or updated.

Battleground election results

Click the tabs below to view notable battleground election results. On smaller screens, scroll horizontally on the tabs bar to view more categories.

We selected notable battleground races based on past election results, unique election-specific circumstances, and election forecasters’ race ratings. The final selections were made with the goal of including a mix of federal, state, and local races in mind.

Incumbent Mark Kelly (D) ran against Blake Masters (R), Marc Victor (L), and eight write-in candidates for a seat Democrats won control of from Republicans in 2020. Click here to read more.

General election

General election for U.S. Senate Arizona

The following candidates ran in the general election for U.S. Senate Arizona on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Mark-Kelly.png
Mark Kelly (D)
 
51.4
 
1,322,027
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/bmasters.jpg
Blake Masters (R)
 
46.5
 
1,196,308
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/MarcVictor.jpg
Marc Victor (L) (Unofficially withdrew) Candidate Connection
 
2.1
 
53,762
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Lester Ralph Maul Jr. (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
95
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Christopher Bullock (R) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
27
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Ty McLean Jr. (D) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
21
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/RoxanneRodriguez.jpg
Roxanne Rodriguez (R) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
20
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Sherrise Bordes (R) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
17
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/William_Taylor.jpg
William Taylor (D) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
8
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/smeltzer-todd-19755.jpg
Todd Smeltzer (D) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
6
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Edward_Davida.png
Edward Davida (R) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
3

Total votes: 2,572,294
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Incumbent Raphael Warnock (D) ran against Herschel Walker (R) and Chase Oliver (L) for a seat Democrats won control of from Republicans in 2020. Click here to read more.

General election

General election for U.S. Senate Georgia

Incumbent Raphael Warnock and Herschel Walker advanced to a runoff. They defeated Chase Oliver in the general election for U.S. Senate Georgia on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Raphael_Warnock.jpg
Raphael Warnock (D)
 
49.4
 
1,946,117
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Herschel_Walker.png
Herschel Walker (R)
 
48.5
 
1,908,442
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/ChaseOliver.jpg
Chase Oliver (L)
 
2.1
 
81,365

Total votes: 3,935,924
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Incumbent Catherine Cortez Masto (D) ran against Adam Laxalt (R) and three others as Masto sought a second term. Click here to read more.

General election

General election for U.S. Senate Nevada

Incumbent Catherine Cortez Masto defeated Adam Laxalt, Barry Lindemann, Neil Scott, and Barry Rubinson in the general election for U.S. Senate Nevada on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Catherine_Cortez_Masto.jpg
Catherine Cortez Masto (D)
 
48.8
 
498,316
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/AdamLaxalt2015.jpg
Adam Laxalt (R)
 
48.0
 
490,388
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Barry_lindemann.jpg
Barry Lindemann (Independent) Candidate Connection
 
0.8
 
8,075
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/NeilScottProfile2.jpg
Neil Scott (L)
 
0.6
 
6,422
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/BarryRubinson1.jpg
Barry Rubinson (Independent American Party)
 
0.5
 
5,208
 Other/Write-in votes
 
1.2
 
12,441

Total votes: 1,020,850
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Tim Ryan (D), J.D. Vance (R), and five write-in candidates ran to replace retiring incumbent Sen. Rob Portman (R). Click here to read more.

General election

General election for U.S. Senate Ohio

The following candidates ran in the general election for U.S. Senate Ohio on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/J.D._Vance.png
J.D. Vance (R)
 
53.0
 
2,192,114
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Tim_Ryan_OH.JPG
Tim Ryan (D)
 
46.9
 
1,939,489
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/John_Cheng.jpeg
John Cheng (Independent) (Write-in) Candidate Connection
 
0.0
 
702
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/ShaneHoffman.png
Shane Hoffman (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
403
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/255420737_120626313738209_2497732175002132702_n.jpg
LaShondra Tinsley (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
362
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Stephen Faris (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
194
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Matthew Esh (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
78

Total votes: 4,133,342
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Seven candidates, including John Fetterman (D) and Mehmet Oz (R), ran to replace retiring incumbent Sen. Pat Toomey (R). Click here to read more.

General election

General election for U.S. Senate Pennsylvania

The following candidates ran in the general election for U.S. Senate Pennsylvania on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/John-Fetterman.PNG
John Fetterman (D)
 
51.2
 
2,751,012
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/moz.jpg
Mehmet Oz (R)
 
46.3
 
2,487,260
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/ErikGerhardt.png
Erik Chase Gerhardt (L)
 
1.4
 
72,887
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Richard_Weiss_.JPG
Richard Weiss (G) Candidate Connection
 
0.6
 
30,434
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/DanielWassmer.jpg
Daniel Wassmer (Keystone Party of Pennsylvania)
 
0.5
 
26,428
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Quincy_Magee.jpeg
Quincy Magee (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
0
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/RonaldJohnsonPA.jpeg
Ronald Johnson (Constitution Party) (Write-in) Candidate Connection
 
0.0
 
0

Total votes: 5,368,021
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Incumbent Ron Johnson (R) ran against Mandela Barnes (D) and write-in candidates Scott Aubart and Adam Nicholas Paul as Johnson sought a third term. Click here to read more.

General election

General election for U.S. Senate Wisconsin

Incumbent Ronald Harold Johnson defeated Mandela Barnes, Adam Nicholas Paul, and Scott Aubart in the general election for U.S. Senate Wisconsin on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Ron_Johnson.jpg
Ronald Harold Johnson (R)
 
50.4
 
1,337,185
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Mandela-Barnes.jpg
Mandela Barnes (D) Candidate Connection
 
49.4
 
1,310,467
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Adam Nicholas Paul (Logic Party) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
67
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Scott Aubart (American Independent Party) (Write-in) Candidate Connection
 
0.0
 
0
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2
 
4,758

Total votes: 2,652,477
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Katie Hobbs (D), Kari Lake (R), and seven write-in candidates ran to succeed term-limited incumbent Gov. Doug Ducey (R). Click here to read more.

General election

General election for Governor of Arizona

The following candidates ran in the general election for Governor of Arizona on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Katie-Hobbs.PNG
Katie Hobbs (D)
 
50.3
 
1,287,891
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/KariLake.jpg
Kari Lake (R) Candidate Connection
 
49.6
 
1,270,774
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Liana_West.PNG
Liana West (G) (Write-in) Candidate Connection
 
0.0
 
254
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Mikaela Lutes-Burton (L) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
213
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/William_Pounds1.jpeg
William Pounds (Independent-Green Party) (Write-in) Candidate Connection
 
0.0
 
139
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Steph Denny (R) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
74
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Alice Novoa (R) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
55
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Rayshawn Merrill (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
44
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Anthony Camboni (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
41

Total votes: 2,559,485
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Incumbent Laura Kelly (D) ran against Derek Schmidt (R), Seth Cordell (L), and Dennis Pyle (I). Click here to read more.

General election

General election for Governor of Kansas

Incumbent Laura Kelly defeated Derek Schmidt, Dennis Pyle, and Seth Cordell in the general election for Governor of Kansas on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Laura_Kelly.jpg
Laura Kelly (D)
 
49.5
 
499,849
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Derek_Schmidt.jpg
Derek Schmidt (R)
 
47.3
 
477,591
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Dennis_Pyle.jpg
Dennis Pyle (Independent)
 
2.0
 
20,452
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Cordellseth.jpg
Seth Cordell (L)
 
1.1
 
11,106

Total votes: 1,008,998
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Incumbent Steve Sisolak (D) ran against Joe Lombardo (R), Brandon Davis (L), and Edward Bridges II (I). Click here to read more.

General election

General election for Governor of Nevada

Joe Lombardo defeated incumbent Steve Sisolak, Brandon Davis, and Edward Bridges II in the general election for Governor of Nevada on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/JoeLombardo.jpg
Joe Lombardo (R)
 
48.8
 
497,377
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/WEB_GovElectSisolak.jpg
Steve Sisolak (D)
 
47.3
 
481,991
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/BrandonDavis.jpg
Brandon Davis (L) Candidate Connection
 
1.5
 
14,919
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/EdBridges.PNG
Edward Bridges II (Independent American Party)
 
1.0
 
9,918
 Other/Write-in votes
 
1.5
 
14,866

Total votes: 1,019,071
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Tina Kotek (D), Christine Drazan (R), Betsy Johnson (I), and three other candidates ran to succeed term-limited Gov. Kate Brown (D). Click here to read more.

General election

General election for Governor of Oregon

The following candidates ran in the general election for Governor of Oregon on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Tina-Kotek.PNG
Tina Kotek (D / Working Families Party)
 
47.0
 
917,074
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Christine_Drazan.jpg
Christine Drazan (R)
 
43.5
 
850,347
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Betsy-Johnson.PNG
Betsy Johnson (Independent)
 
8.6
 
168,431
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Donice_Smith.png
Donice Smith (Constitution Party)
 
0.4
 
8,051
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/RLeonNoble.png
R. Leon Noble (L) Candidate Connection
 
0.4
 
6,867
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Paul_Romero2022.jpg
Paul Romero (Constitution Party of Oregon) (Write-in) Candidate Connection
 
0.0
 
0
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
2,113

Total votes: 1,952,883
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Josh Shapiro (D), Doug Mastriano (R), and three other candidates ran to succeed term-limited Gov. Tom Wolf (D). Click here to read more.

General election

General election for Governor of Pennsylvania

Josh Shapiro defeated Doug Mastriano, Matt Hackenburg, Christina Digiulio, and Joseph Soloski in the general election for Governor of Pennsylvania on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Josh-Shapiro.PNG
Josh Shapiro (D)
 
56.5
 
3,031,137
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/doug_mastriano.jpg
Doug Mastriano (R)
 
41.7
 
2,238,477
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Matt_Hackenburg.jpg
Matt Hackenburg (L) Candidate Connection
 
1.0
 
51,611
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/ChristinaDigiulio.jpeg
Christina Digiulio (G) Candidate Connection
 
0.5
 
24,436
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/JosephSoloski.jpg
Joseph Soloski (Keystone Party of Pennsylvania) Candidate Connection
 
0.4
 
20,518

Total votes: 5,366,179
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Incumbent Tony Evers (D) ran against Tim Michels (R) for a governorship Democrats won control of from Republicans in 2018. Click here to read more.

General election

General election for Governor of Wisconsin

Incumbent Tony Evers defeated Tim Michels, Joan Ellis Beglinger (Unofficially withdrew), and Seth Haskin in the general election for Governor of Wisconsin on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Tony-Evers.jpg
Tony Evers (D)
 
51.1
 
1,358,774
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/TimMichels.png
Tim Michels (R)
 
47.8
 
1,268,535
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Screen_Shot_2021-04-30_at_4.31.04_PM.png
Joan Ellis Beglinger (Independent) (Unofficially withdrew)
 
1.0
 
27,198
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/SethHaskin.jpg
Seth Haskin (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
104
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
1,879

Total votes: 2,656,490
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Incumbent Mary Peltola (D) ran against Nicholas Begich (R), Sarah Palin (R), and Chris Bye (L) after Peltola won the special general election for the seat on August 16, 2022. Click here to read more.

General election

General election for U.S. House Alaska At-large District

The ranked-choice voting election was won by Mary Peltola in round 3 . The results of Round are displayed below. To see the results of other rounds, use the dropdown menu above to select a round and the table will update.


Total votes: 264,589
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Incumbent David Valadao (R) ran against Rudy Salas (R) as Valadao sought a second term. Click here to read more.

General election

General election for U.S. House California District 22

Incumbent David G. Valadao defeated Rudy Salas in the general election for U.S. House California District 22 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/David-Valadao.png
David G. Valadao (R)
 
51.5
 
52,994
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Rudy-Salas.jpg
Rudy Salas (D)
 
48.5
 
49,862

Total votes: 102,856
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Yadira Caraveo (D), Barbara Kirkmeyer (R), Richard Ward (L), and write-in candidate Tim Long (Colorado Center Party) ran to represent a newly created congressional district. Click here to read more.

General election

General election for U.S. House Colorado District 8

Yadira Caraveo defeated Barbara Kirkmeyer, Richard Ward, and Tim Long in the general election for U.S. House Colorado District 8 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Caraveo__Headshot__1__fixed.jpg
Yadira Caraveo (D)
 
48.4
 
114,377
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Barbara_Kirkmeyer2.jpg
Barbara Kirkmeyer (R) Candidate Connection
 
47.7
 
112,745
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Richard Ward (L)
 
3.9
 
9,280
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/TimLong.jpg
Tim Long (Colorado Center Party) (Write-in) Candidate Connection
 
0.0
 
99

Total votes: 236,501
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Incumbent Chris Pappas (D) ran against Karoline Leavitt (R) as Pappas sought a third term. Click here to read more.

General election

General election for U.S. House New Hampshire District 1

Incumbent Chris Pappas defeated Karoline Leavitt in the general election for U.S. House New Hampshire District 1 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/CHRIS_PAPPAS.jpg
Chris Pappas (D)
 
54.0
 
167,391
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/KarolineLeavitt.PNG
Karoline Leavitt (R)
 
45.9
 
142,229
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
342

Total votes: 309,962
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Incumbent Steve Chabot (R) ran against Greg Landsman (D) as Chabot sought a seventh term. Click here to read more.

General election

General election for U.S. House Ohio District 1

Greg Landsman defeated incumbent Steve Chabot in the general election for U.S. House Ohio District 1 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Greg_Landsman.jpeg
Greg Landsman (D)
 
52.8
 
156,416
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Steve_Chabot.jpg
Steve Chabot (R)
 
47.2
 
140,058

Total votes: 296,474
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Jamie McLeod-Skinner (D) and Lori Chavez-DeRemer (R) ran in the open general election after incumbent Rep. Kurt Schrader (D) was defeated in the Democratic primary on May 17, 2022. Click here to read more.

General election

General election for U.S. House Oregon District 5

Lori Chavez-DeRemer defeated Jamie McLeod-Skinner in the general election for U.S. House Oregon District 5 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Lori_Chavez-DeRemer.jpeg
Lori Chavez-DeRemer (R)
 
50.9
 
178,813
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Jamie_McLeod-Skinner__2__fixed.jpg
Jamie McLeod-Skinner (D / Independent Party / Working Families Party) Candidate Connection
 
48.8
 
171,514
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.3
 
906

Total votes: 351,233
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Karen Bass and Rick Caruso ran in the nonpartisan general election to succeed term-limited incumbent Eric Garcetti. Click here to read more.

General election

General election for Mayor of Los Angeles

Karen Bass defeated Rick J. Caruso in the general election for Mayor of Los Angeles on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Karen_Bass.jpeg
Karen Bass (Nonpartisan)
 
54.8
 
509,944
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Rick_Caruso.jpg
Rick J. Caruso (Nonpartisan)
 
45.2
 
420,030

Total votes: 929,974
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Two Democratic-held seats on the seven-member court were up for election. The partisan balance of the court changed as a result of the 2022 elections. Click here to read more.

General election

General election for North Carolina Supreme Court

Richard Dietz defeated Lucy N. Inman in the general election for North Carolina Supreme Court on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/rdietz.jpg
Richard Dietz (R)
 
52.4
 
1,965,840
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Lucy_N._Inman2.png
Lucy N. Inman (D) Candidate Connection
 
47.6
 
1,786,650

Total votes: 3,752,490
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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General election

General election for North Carolina Supreme Court

Trey Allen defeated incumbent Sam Ervin IV in the general election for North Carolina Supreme Court on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Trey-Allen.PNG
Trey Allen (R) Candidate Connection
 
52.2
 
1,957,440
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Sam_Ervin_IV_.png
Sam Ervin IV (D) Candidate Connection
 
47.8
 
1,792,873

Total votes: 3,750,313
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Three Republican-held seats on the seven-member court were up for election. The partisan balance of the court could have changed as a result of the 2022 elections. Click here to read more.

General election

General election for Ohio Supreme Court Chief Justice

Incumbent Sharon L. Kennedy defeated incumbent Jennifer L. Brunner in the general election for Ohio Supreme Court Chief Justice on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Sharon-Kennedy.PNG
Sharon L. Kennedy (R)
 
56.1
 
2,307,415
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/JenniferBrunner.jpg
Jennifer L. Brunner (D) Candidate Connection
 
43.9
 
1,807,133

Total votes: 4,114,548
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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General election

General election for Ohio Supreme Court

Incumbent Pat DeWine defeated Marilyn Zayas in the general election for Ohio Supreme Court on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Pat_DeWine.jpg
Pat DeWine (R)
 
56.3
 
2,306,428
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Marilyn-Zayas.jpg
Marilyn Zayas (D) Candidate Connection
 
43.7
 
1,789,384

Total votes: 4,095,812
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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General election

General election for Ohio Supreme Court

Incumbent Pat Fischer defeated Terri Jamison in the general election for Ohio Supreme Court on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Patrick_F._Fischer.jpg
Pat Fischer (R)
 
56.9
 
2,330,575
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Terri-Jamison.PNG
Terri Jamison (D)
 
43.1
 
1,764,845

Total votes: 4,095,420
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Adrian Fontes (D) and Mark Finchem (R) ran to become Arizona’s chief elections officer. Click here to read more.

General election

General election for Arizona Secretary of State

Adrian Fontes defeated Mark Finchem in the general election for Arizona Secretary of State on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/AdrianFontes.jpeg
Adrian Fontes (D) Candidate Connection
 
52.4
 
1,320,619
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Mark_Finchem.jpeg
Mark Finchem (R)
 
47.6
 
1,200,411

Total votes: 2,521,030
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Jocelyn Benson (D), Kristina Karamo (R), and three other candidates ran to become Michigan's chief elections officer. Click here to read more.

General election

General election for Michigan Secretary of State

Incumbent Jocelyn Benson defeated Kristina Karamo, Gregory Stempfle, Christine Schwartz, and Larry Hutchinson Jr. in the general election for Michigan Secretary of State on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/JFBenson2010.jpg
Jocelyn Benson (D)
 
55.9
 
2,467,859
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Oct1420221200AM_130794425_4080A4F64F1949FD9DB87224671469EF.jpeg
Kristina Karamo (R) Candidate Connection
 
41.9
 
1,852,510
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Greg_Stempfle.png
Gregory Stempfle (L)
 
1.2
 
52,982
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/cschwartz.jpg
Christine Schwartz (U.S. Taxpayers Party)
 
0.6
 
27,937
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Screenshot_20230414-205955_Google.jpg
Larry Hutchinson Jr. (G)
 
0.4
 
16,615

Total votes: 4,417,903
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Race ratings overview

The charts below provide overviews of race ratings from Inside Elections, The Cook Political Report, and Sabato's Crystal Ball in U.S. Senate, U.S. House, and gubernatorial races.[4][5][6]



Congressional or state executive offices and chambers that changed parties

The following tables show congressional seats, state executive offices, state supreme court seats, and state legislative chambers that changed party control as a result of the 2022 elections.

Note: This was the first election following the 2020 redistricting cycle. Some changes in partisan control in the U.S. House may reflect new district lines.

U.S. Senate seats that switched parties in the 2022 general elections
State Pre-election control Post-election control
Pennsylvania Pat Toomey Republican Party John Fetterman Democratic Party


U.S. House seats that switched parties in the 2022 general elections
District Pre-election control Post-election control
Arizona's 1st Tom O'Halleran Democratic Party David Schweikert Republican Party
Arizona's 2nd Ann Kirkpatrick Democratic Party Eli Crane Republican Party
Arizona's 4th Paul Gosar Republican Party Greg Stanton Democratic Party
Arizona's 9th Greg Stanton Democratic Party Paul Gosar Republican Party
California's 3rd John Garamendi Democratic Party Kevin Kiley Republican Party
California's 4th Tom McClintock Republican Party Mike Thompson Democratic Party
California's 5th Mike Thompson Democratic Party Tom McClintock Republican Party
California's 8th Jay Obernolte Republican Party John Garamendi Democratic Party
California's 13th Barbara Lee Democratic Party John Duarte Republican Party
California's 20th Jimmy Panetta Democratic Party Kevin McCarthy Republican Party
California's 21st David Valadao Republican Party Jim Costa Democratic Party
California's 25th Mike Garcia Republican Party Raul Ruiz Democratic Party
California's 27th Judy Chu Democratic Party Mike Garcia Republican Party
California's 39th Young Kim Republican Party Mark Takano Democratic Party
California's 40th Lucille Roybal-Allard Democratic Party Young Kim Republican Party
California's 41st Mark Takano Democratic Party Ken Calvert Republican Party
California's 42nd Ken Calvert Republican Party Robert Garcia Democratic Party
California's 45th Katie Porter Democratic Party Michelle Steel Republican Party
California's 50th Darrell Issa Republican Party Scott Peters Democratic Party
Florida's 5th Al Lawson Democratic Party John Rutherford Republican Party
Florida's 7th Stephanie Murphy Democratic Party Cory Mills Republican Party
Florida's 13th Vacant (Previously Charlie Crist Democratic Party) Anna Paulina Luna Republican Party
Florida's 21st Lois Frankel Democratic Party Brian Mast Republican Party
Florida's 25th Mario Diaz-Balart Republican Party Debbie Wasserman Schultz Democratic Party
Georgia's 6th Lucy McBath Democratic Party Rich McCormick Republican Party
Illinois' 13th Rodney Davis Republican Party Nikki Budzinski Democratic Party
Iowa's 3rd Cindy Axne Democratic Party Zach Nunn Republican Party
Michigan's 3rd Peter Meijer Republican Party Hillary Scholten Democratic Party
Michigan's 5th Daniel Kildee Democratic Party Tim Walberg Republican Party
Michigan's 6th Fred Upton Republican Party Debbie Dingell Democratic Party
Michigan's 7th Tim Walberg Republican Party Elissa Slotkin Democratic Party
Michigan's 9th Andy Levin Democratic Party Lisa McClain Republican Party
New Jersey's 7th Tom Malinowski Democratic Party Thomas Kean Jr. Republican Party
New Mexico's 2nd Yvette Herrell Republican Party Gabriel Vasquez Democratic Party
New York's 3rd Tom Suozzi Democratic Party George Devolder-Santos Republican Party
New York's 4th Kathleen Rice Democratic Party Anthony D'Esposito Republican Party
New York's 17th Mondaire Jones Democratic Party Michael Lawler Republican Party
New York's 19th Pat Ryan Democratic Party Marc Molinaro Republican Party
North Carolina's 13th Ted Budd Republican Party Wiley Nickel Democratic Party
Ohio's 1st Steve Chabot Republican Party Greg Landsman Democratic Party
Oregon's 5th Kurt Schrader Democratic Party Lori Chavez-DeRemer Republican Party
Pennsylvania's 12th Fred Keller Republican Party Summer Lee Democratic Party
Tennessee's 5th Jim Cooper Democratic Party Andy Ogles Republican Party
Texas' 15th Vicente Gonzalez Democratic Party Monica De La Cruz Republican Party
Texas' 34th Mayra Flores Republican Party Vicente Gonzalez Jr. Democratic Party
Virginia's 2nd Elaine Luria Democratic Party Jennifer Kiggans Republican Party
Washington's 3rd Jaime Herrera Beutler Republican Party Marie Gluesenkamp Perez Democratic Party
Wisconsin's 3rd Ron Kind Democratic Party Derrick Van Orden Republican Party


Gubernatorial offices that changed party control, 2022 elections
State Pre-election control Post-election control
Arizona Doug Ducey Republican Party Katie Hobbs Democratic Party
Maryland Larry Hogan Republican Party Wes Moore Democratic Party
Massachusetts Charlie Baker Republican Party Maura Healey Democratic Party
Nevada Steve Sisolak Democratic Party Joe Lombardo Republican Party


Lieutenant gubernatorial offices that changed party hands, 2022 elections
State Pre-election control Post-election control
Maryland Boyd Rutherford Republican Party Aruna Miller Democratic Party[7]
Massachusetts Karyn Polito Republican Party Kim Driscoll Democratic Party[8]
Nevada Lisa Cano Burkhead Democratic Party Stavros Anthony Republican Party


Attorney general offices that changed party control, 2022 elections
State Pre-election control Post-election control
Arizona Mark Brnovich Republican Party Kris Mayes Democratic Party
Iowa Tom Miller Democratic Party Brenna Bird Republican Party
Vermont Susanne Young Republican Party Charity Clark Democratic Party


Secretary of State offices that changed party control, 2022 elections
State Pre-election control Post-election control
Nevada Barbara Cegavske Republican Party Cisco Aguilar Democratic Party


State supreme court judgeships that changed party control, 2022 elections
State Pre-election control Post-election control
Illinois Michael Burke Republican Party Mary O'Brien Democratic Party
Kentucky John Minton Grey.png Shawn Alcott Republican Party
North Carolina Robin Hudson Democratic Party Richard Dietz Republican Party
North Carolina Sam Ervin IV Democratic Party Trey Allen Republican Party


Downballot state executive offices that changed party control, 2022 elections
State Office Pre-election control Post-election control
Arizona superintendent of public instruction Kathy Hoffman Democratic Party Tom Horne Republican Party
Arizona corporation commission member Sandra Kennedy Democratic Party Nick Myers Republican Party
Iowa Treasurer Michael L. Fitzgerald Democratic Party Roby Smith Republican Party
Kansas Treasurer Lynn Rogers Democratic Party Steven Johnson Republican Party
Missouri Auditor Nicole Galloway Democratic Party Scott Fitzpatrick Republican Party
Nevada Controller Catherine Byrne Democratic Party Andy Matthews Republican Party
Utah state board of education Laura Belnap Grey.png LeAnn Wood Republican Party[9]
Utah state board of education Janet Cannon Republican Party Carol Barlow Lear Democratic Party[10]
Wisconsin Treasurer Sarah Godlewski Democratic Party John Leiber Republican Party


Flipped state legislative chambers, 2022 elections
State Chamber Pre-election control Post-election control
Alaska Senate Republican Republican Party Power-sharing agreement Independent
Michigan House of Representatives Republican Republican Party Democratic Democratic Party
Michigan Senate Republican Republican Party Democratic Democratic Party
Minnesota Senate Republican Republican Party Democratic Democratic Party
Pennsylvania House Republican Republican Party Democratic Democratic Party

Ballot measures

See also: 2022 ballot measure election results

Click the tabs below to view notable ballot measure results. On smaller screens, scroll horizontally on the tabs bar to view more categories.

A "yes" vote supported providing a state constitutional right to reproductive freedom, which is defined as "the right to make and effectuate decisions about all matters relating to pregnancy, including but not limited to prenatal care, childbirth, postpartum care, contraception, sterilization, abortion care, miscarriage management, and infertility care."

A "no" vote opposed providing a state constitutional right to reproductive freedom.


Click here to read more.

Michigan Proposal 3

Result Votes Percentage

Approved Yes

2,482,382 56.66%
No 1,898,906 43.34%
Results are officially certified.
Source

A "yes" vote supported amending the Kentucky Constitution to state that nothing in the state constitution creates a right to abortion or requires government funding for abortion.

A "no" vote opposed amending the Kentucky Constitution to state that nothing in the state constitution creates a right to abortion or requires government funding for abortion.


Click here to read more.

Kentucky Constitutional Amendment 2

Result Votes Percentage
Yes 675,634 47.65%

Defeated No

742,232 52.35%
Results are officially certified.
Source

A "yes" vote supported this ballot initiative to (i) legalize sports betting at American Indian gaming casinos and licensed racetracks in California; (ii) tax profits derived from sports betting at racetracks at 10%; and (iii) legalize roulette and dice games, such as craps, at tribal casinos.

A "no" vote opposed this ballot initiative, thus continuing to prohibit sports betting in California and roulette and dice games at tribal casinos.


Click here to read more.

California Proposition 26

Result Votes Percentage
Yes 3,514,593 33.02%

Defeated No

7,129,122 66.98%
Results are officially certified.
Source

A "yes" vote supported legalizing online and mobile sports betting for persons 21 years of age or older, establishing regulations for the mobile sports betting industry, imposing a 10% tax on sports betting revenues and licensing fees, and allocating tax revenue to an account for homelessness programs and an account for tribes not operating sports betting.

A "no" vote opposed this ballot initiative, thus continuing to prohibit sports betting in California.


Click here to read more.

California Proposition 27

Result Votes Percentage
Yes 1,906,339 17.72%

Defeated No

8,849,200 82.28%
Results are officially certified.
Source

A "yes" vote supported establishing open top-five primaries and ranked-choice voting for general elections, which would apply to congressional, gubernatorial, state executive official, and state legislative elections.

A "no" vote opposed establishing open top-five primaries and ranked-choice voting for general elections, which would apply to congressional, gubernatorial, state executive official, and state legislative elections.


Click here to read more.

Nevada Question 3

Result Votes Percentage

Approved Yes

524,868 52.94%
No 466,635 47.06%
Results are officially certified.
Source

A “yes” vote supported adding several election and voting-related policies to the Michigan Constitution, including some policies that exist in statute and others which would be new. Proposal 2 added the following policies to the state constitution:  

• creating a nine-day early voting period; 

• requiring voters to present photo identification or sign an affidavit when voting in person or applying for an absentee ballot;

• requiring that military and overseas ballots postmarked by election day are counted;

• providing voters with a right to request an absentee ballot;

• requiring the state to fund prepaid stamps and a tracking system for absentee ballots;

• requiring the state to fund a number of absentee ballot dropboxes;

• providing that local governments can accept charitable and in-kind donations to assist with running elections as long as donations are disclosed and aren’t from foreign entities; and

• providing that election officials are responsible for election audits, requiring election audits to be conducted in public, and requiring election results to be certified based on votes cast.

Proposal 2 also added constitutional language saying that "harassing, threatening, or intimidating conduct," as well as laws, regulations, and practices, that have "the intent or effect of denying, abridging, interfering with, or unreasonably burdening the fundamental right to vote" are prohibited.

A “no” vote opposed adding these election and voting-related policies to the Michigan Constitution.


Click here to read more.

Michigan Proposal 2

Result Votes Percentage

Approved Yes

2,586,255 59.99%
No 1,725,110 40.01%
Results are officially certified.
Source

A "yes" vote was to uphold House Bill 4805, which allows applicants who cannot verify citizenship or immigration status to submit certain forms of identification to obtain a driver’s license or motor vehicle registration.

A "no" vote was to repeal House Bill 4805, thereby maintaining existing state law that prohibits applicants who cannot verify citizenship or immigration status from obtaining a driver's license and motor vehicle registration.


Click here to read more.

Massachusetts Question 4

Result Votes Percentage

Approved Yes

1,298,399 53.93%
No 1,108,985 46.07%
Results are officially certified.
Source

A “yes” vote supported amending the Missouri Constitution to:

  • legalize the purchase, possession, consumption, use, delivery, manufacture, and sale of marijuana for personal use for adults over the age of twenty-one; 
  • allow individuals with certain marijuana-related offenses to petition for release from prison or parole and probation and have their records expunged; and
  • enact a six percent tax on the retail price of recreational marijuana.

A “no” vote opposed amending the Missouri Constitution, and the sale and use of marijuana for recreational purposes will remain prohibited under current law.


Click here to read more.

Missouri Amendment 3

Result Votes Percentage

Approved Yes

1,092,432 53.10%
No 965,020 46.90%
Results are officially certified.
Source

A "yes" vote supported the following:

  • defining certain psychedelic plants and fungi as natural medicine, including dimethyltryptamine (DMT); ibogaine; mescaline (excluding peyote); psilocybin; and psilocyn;
  • decriminalizing the personal use, possession, growth, and transport of natural medicines for persons 21 years old and older; and
  • creating the Regulated Natural Medicine Access Program for licensed healing centers to administer natural medicine services.

A "no" vote opposed decriminalizing the personal use and possession of certain psychedelic plants and fungi defined as natural medicine and creating the Regulated Natural Medicine Access Program.


Click here to read more.

Colorado Proposition 122

Result Votes Percentage

Approved Yes

1,296,992 53.64%
No 1,121,124 46.36%
Results are officially certified.
Source

A "yes" vote is to uphold the contested legislation, Senate Bill 793 (SB 793), which would ban the sale of flavored tobacco products.

A "no" vote is to repeal the contested legislation, Senate Bill 793 (SB 793), thus keeping the sale of flavored tobacco legal in the state. 


Click here to read more.

California Proposition 31

Result Votes Percentage

Approved Yes

6,803,424 63.42%
No 3,923,383 36.58%
Results are officially certified.
Source

A "yes" vote supported amending the state constitution to create an additional tax of 4% for income over $1 million, in addition to the existing 5% flat-rate income tax, and dedicate revenue to education and transportation purposes.

A "no" vote opposed amending the state constitution to create an additional tax of 4% for income over $1 million, thereby maintaining the existing flat-rate income tax of 5% with revenue dedicated to the state's general fund.


Click here to read more.
In Massachusetts, a proposed amendment is approved by a simple majority vote, provided that the total number of votes cast on the amendment equals at least 30% of the total votes cast in the election.

Massachusetts Question 1

Result Votes Percentage

Approved Yes

1,265,815 52.26%
No 1,156,323 47.74%
Results are officially certified.
Source

A "yes" vote supported this ballot initiative to incrementally increase the state's minimum wage from $9 to $15 by 2026 and annually adjust the minimum wage thereafter by the cost of living.

A "no" vote opposed this ballot initiative to incrementally increase the state's minimum wage from $9 to $15 by 2026.


Click here to read more.

Nebraska Initiative 433

Result Votes Percentage

Approved Yes

386,756 58.66%
No 272,603 41.34%
Results are officially certified.
Source

A "yes" vote supported this ballot initiative to:

  • require permits issued by local law enforcement to buy a firearm;
  • require photo ID, fingerprints, safety training, criminal background check, and fee payment to apply for a permit; and
  • prohibit manufacturing, importing, purchasing, selling, possessing, using, or transferring ammunition magazines capable of holding more than 10 rounds and make violations a class A misdemeanor.

A "no" vote opposed this ballot initiative thereby maintaining no limit on the capacity of ammunition magazines, except for hunting, and the existing law, which requires a seller/transferor to request a background check before firearm purchase.


Click here to read more.

Oregon Measure 114

Result Votes Percentage

Approved Yes

975,862 50.65%
No 950,891 49.35%
Results are officially certified.
Source

A "yes" vote supported adding a right to own and bear firearms to the Iowa Constitution and require strict scrutiny for any alleged violations of the right brought before a court.

A "no" vote opposed adding a right to own and bear firearms to the Iowa Constitution and require strict scrutiny for any alleged violations of the right brought before a court.


Click here to read more.

Iowa Amendment 1

Result Votes Percentage

Approved Yes

748,363 65.17%
No 399,959 34.83%
Results are officially certified.
Source

A "yes" vote supported ratifying the Constitution of Alabama of 2022, an updated and recompiled state constitution that was drafted to do the following: 

  • arrange it in proper articles, parts, and sections;
  • remove all racist language;
  • delete duplicative and repealed provisions;
  • consolidate provisions regarding economic development; and
  • arrange all local amendments by county of application.

A "no" vote opposed adopting the proposed recompiled and updated state constitution.


Click here to read more.

Alabama Question

Result Votes Percentage

Approved Yes

888,456 76.49%
No 273,040 23.51%
Results are officially certified.
Source



Election results timeline

This section was updated in reverse-chronological order. All times are Eastern Standard Time. Click the tab below to view a timeline of election results.


December 6

November 23

November 21

November 18

  • 4:20 p.m.: Voters in Colorado approved Proposition 125 allowing grocery stores, convenience stores, and other businesses that are licensed to sell beer to also sell wine. Results updated on Nov. 18 showed 50.58% of voters in favor and 49.42% opposed.

November 17

November 16

  • 7:36 p.m.: The Republican Party was projected to have won 218 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives, giving that party control of the chamber.

November 15

  • 10:14 p.m.: Illinois voters approved Amendment 1, which provides for a state constitutional right to collective bargaining. 58% of voters approved the amendment.
  • 5:17 p.m.: State Rep. Yadira Caraveo (D) defeated Weld County Commissioner Barbara Kirkmeyer (R), 48.4% to 47.7%, in the race for Colorado's newly-created 8th Congressional District. The 8th District, located north of Denver, was one of seven new congressional districts created after the 2020 census and the first new congressional district in Colorado since 2001. It has the state's largest percentage of Hispanic or Latino residents at 39%.
  • 1:24 p.m.: Voters defeated Kansas Constitutional Amendment 1, which would have provided that the Legislature can revoke or suspend executive agency rules and regulations by a simple majority vote. The vote was 50.5% ‘No’ to 49.5% ‘Yes’.
  • 1:16 a.m.:
    • Voters in Oregon approved Measure 111, which amends the state constitution to require that the state "ensure that every resident of Oregon has access to cost-effective, clinically appropriate and affordable health care as a fundamental right." Measure 111 received 50.66% of the vote.
    • Voters in Oregon approved Measure 114, which would require permits issued by local law enforcement to buy a firearm; require photo ID, fingerprints, safety training, criminal background check, and fee payment to apply for a permit; and prohibit ammunition magazines capable of holding more than 10 rounds. The measure was approved by 50.92% of voters.

November 14

November 12

  • 10:27 p.m.: Marie Gluesenkamp Perez (D) defeated Joe Kent R) to win the general election in Washington's 3rd Congressional District. Incumbent Jaime Herrera Beutler (R) finished third in the district's August 2 top-two primary.
  • 10:00 p.m.: Incumbent Sen. Catherine Cortez Masto (D) won re-election to the U.S. Senate from Nevada. This gives Democrats 50 votes in the Senate and control of the chamber as Vice President Kamala Harris' can cast tie-breaking votes.
  • 9:44 p.m.: Voters in Nevada approved Question 3, which would implement top-five primaries and ranked-choice voting for general elections. The initiative received 52.7% of the vote. In Nevada, citizen-initiated constitutional amendments require two general election votes, so a second vote will be held in 2024 before the measure can be implemented.
  • 9:01 p.m.: Voters in Colorado approved Proposition 123, which dedicates 0.1% of existing income tax revenue to a new State Affordable Housing Fund. The ballot initiative received 52% of the vote.

November 11

November 10

  • 8:33 p.m.: Voters in Idaho approved SJR 102, which allows the Senate president and House speaker to convene a special legislative session upon receiving a joint written request from 60% of the members of each chamber. Before the vote, Idaho was one of 14 states in which only the governor could call a special session.
  • 6:29 p.m.: Eric Sorensen (D) defeated Esther Joy King (R) in the general election for Illinois' 17th Congressional District. Incumbent Rep. Cheri Bustos (D) did not run for re-election. A Democrat has represented the 17th district since 1983, except from 2011 to 2013, when former Rep. Bobby Schilling (R) represented the district.
  • 3:27 p.m.: Voters in Clark County and San Juan County in Washington have rejected measures to establish ranked-choice voting in county elections. Six other local ballot measures to enact ranked-choice voting were approved in Portland, Oregon; Portland, Maine; Multnomah County, Oregon; Ojai, California; Fort Collins, Colorado; and Evanston, Illinois.
  • 3:03 p.m.: Voters in Nevada approved Question 1, which added language to the Nevada Constitution that prohibits the denial or abridgment of rights on account of an individual's race, color, creed, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, age, disability, ancestry, or national origin.
  • 12:34 p.m.: Montana voters rejected Legislative Referendum 131, which would have stated that infants born alive at any stage of development are legal persons, required medical care for them, and convicted healthcare providers who do not provide care with a felony.
  • 10:43 a.m.: Incumbent Dan Kildee (D) defeated Paul Junge (R), David Canny (L), and Kathy Goodwin (Working Class Party) in the general election for Michigan's 8th Congressional District. Kildee currently represents Michigan's 5th Congressional District, a position to which he was first elected in 2012. He ran for re-election in the 8th District after the state's congressional districts were redrawn after the 2020 census.

November 9

November 8

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http://ballotpedia.org/STATE_elections,_2022

Types of elections

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Our coverage scope for local elections continues to grow, and you can use Ballotpedia's sample ballot tool to see what local elections we are covering in your area. Ballotpedia's election coverage in local elections beyond the scope described above includes election dates, lists of candidates, and the offices they are running for in any given election cycle as well as contact information, endorsements, and survey responses, as available. This expanded coverage does not include election results unless otherwise specified.

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How we decide when to call an election

See also: How we decide when to call an election

Ballotpedia uses two standard criteria when deciding whether to project the outcome of an election:

1.) Type of office

2.) Battleground status

For the first criterion, we make a distinction between top-ballot offices and down-ballot offices. Top-ballot offices include U.S. president, U.S. Congress, and state governor. Down-ballot offices include all other elected state, local, and territorial positions.

For the second criterion, we make a distinction between battleground elections and standard elections. We define a battleground election as one that is particularly competitive or that may have a meaningful effect on the balance of power in government. All other elections receive the standard status.

Based on the above criteria, we take the following approaches when deciding whether to project an election outcome:

  • Top-ballot office, battleground status: Ballotpedia will not project a winner for these elections until there is a consensus projection made by a pool of three national news outlets (FOX, NBC, and NYT). If some but not all of these outlets have called the election, or if all of the outlets have called the election but there is not a consensus on the outcome, Ballotpedia will refrain from projecting the election winner but will publish the calls made by each individual outlet until a consensus has been reached. Vote totals will be updated for these elections on a daily basis until the outcome has been projected, and then again once results have been certified.
  • Top-ballot office, standard status: Ballotpedia will not project a winner for these elections until there is a consensus projection made by a pool of three national news outlets (FOX, NBC, and NYT). If some but not all of these outlets have called the election, or if all of the outlets have called the election but there is not a consensus on the outcome, Ballotpedia will refrain from projecting the election winner. Vote totals will be updated for these elections on a daily basis until the outcome has been projected, and then again once results have been certified.
  • Down-ballot office, battleground status: Ballotpedia will not project a winner for these elections until there is a consensus projection made by two credible media outlets covering the election. If one but not both of these outlets have called the election, or if both outlets have called the election but there is not a consensus on the outcome, Ballotpedia will refrain from projecting the election winner but will publish the calls made by each individual outlet until a consensus has been reached. Vote totals will be updated for these elections once when the election has been called and again when the results have been certified.
  • Down-ballot office, standard status: Ballotpedia will not project a winner for these elections until a credible media outlet covering the election has called it or at least 95% of precincts are fully reporting and the candidate has a winning margin of at least 5 percentage points or at least 95% of ballots are counted and the candidate has a winning margin of at least 5 percentage points. If an election does not meet either criterion, Ballotpedia will refrain from projecting its winner until certified results are released. Otherwise, vote totals will be updated for these elections once when the election has been called and again when the results have been certified.

For top-ballot offices, we selected three prominent news outlets that freely released their election calls in the 2018 midterm elections. Note that some outlets not listed, such as the Associated Press, only release their full list of election projections to paid partners.

If an election is uncontested, the candidate running unopposed will be marked as the projected winner following the election instead of being subjected to this criteria.

In the event that there is no consensus but certified results have been published by the relevant government election office, Ballotpedia will call the election in accordance with the certified results. However, if a candidate officially requests a recount or if the results are disputed in court, Ballotpedia will note above the vote totals that the election's outcome is pending the outcome of the lawsuit or recount.

Although the District of Columbia and the U.S. territories elect non-voting officials to the U.S. Congress, those offices are treated by this policy as down-ballot.

This policy is subject to change if new information emerges. Click here to read more about Ballotpedia's editorial approach to election coverage.

Links to election results sites for selected media outlets

See also

Footnotes

  1. includes two independents that caucus with the Democratic Party.
  2. includes two independents that caucus with the Democratic Party.
  3. Wavy, "Gov. Youngkin announces special election for seat held by late Congressman Donald McEachin," December 13, 2022
  4. Sabato's Crystal Ball, "Home," accessed October 20, 2022
  5. Inside Elections, "Home," accessed October 20, 2022
  6. The Cook Political Report, "Home," accessed October 20, 2022
  7. The partisan control of the lieutenant governor's office changed as the lieutenant governor was elected on a joint ticket with the governor.
  8. The partisan control of the lieutenant governor's office changed as the lieutenant governor was elected on a joint ticket with the governor.
  9. Belnap did not appear on the ballot for the Republican nominating convention.
  10. Melanie Monestere defeated the incumbent, Janet Cannon, at the Republican nominating convention. Incumbent Carol Barlow Lear defeated Monestere in the general election. Two incumbents—Janet Cannon (R) and Carol Barlow Lear (D)—ran for the same office due to redistricting.
  11. Twitter, "NCSL on November 9, 2022," accessed November 9, 2022
  12. Twitter, "NCSL on November 9, 2022," accessed November 9, 2022
  13. Twitter, "National Journal Hotline," accessed November 8, 2022