What do mourning doves like to eat? - Chef's Resource

What do mourning doves like to eat?

Mourning doves, known for their gentle cooing sounds and graceful flight, are primarily seed-eating birds. Their diet consists mainly of various seeds, although they do consume other types of food as well. Let’s take a closer look at what mourning doves enjoy eating and what nutrients they obtain from their diet.

The diet of mourning doves

**Mourning doves primarily feed on seeds**, making up the majority of their diet. Seeds from plants such as sunflowers, millets, corn, and ragweed are commonly consumed by these birds. They have a strong preference for small seeds, especially those that are easily accessible on the ground. Their beaks are specially adapted to crack open seeds, allowing them to access the nutritious contents within.


Doves also eat a variety of fruits, berries, and insects. They often feed on berries from shrubs like elderberry and poison ivy, as well as fruits like mulberries, raspberries, and grapes. Insects like beetles, grasshoppers, ants, and snails serve as an additional source of protein in their diet.

It’s important to note that mourning doves have a diet that varies based on the food availability in their region and season. Understanding their preferences and including these foods in your bird feeders or garden will attract them for observation and enjoyment.

Frequently Asked Questions about the food preferences of mourning doves

1. What type of seeds do mourning doves prefer?

Mourning doves prefer small seeds such as sunflower, millet, corn, and ragweed seeds.

2. Do mourning doves eat cracked corn?

Yes, mourning doves do eat cracked corn as it is a popular food source for them.

3. Can I attract mourning doves by providing bird feeders with sunflower seeds?

Absolutely! Mourning doves are particularly fond of sunflower seeds and are more likely to visit bird feeders that offer this type of seed.

4. Do mourning doves eat berries?

Yes, mourning doves do eat berries, with favorites including elderberry, poison ivy berries, mulberries, raspberries, and grapes.

5. Can I offer fruits like apples to mourning doves?

While apples are not their preferred fruit, mourning doves may occasionally nibble on them if other food sources are scarce.

6. Are insects part of the mourning doves’ diet?

Yes, insects provide an additional source of protein for mourning doves. They feed on insects like beetles, grasshoppers, ants, and snails.

7. Can I attract mourning doves with bird feeders that offer mealworms?

Mourning doves are not particularly attracted to mealworms, and it is unlikely to be a consistent part of their diet.

8. Are mourning doves picky eaters?

In general, mourning doves are not picky eaters and will consume a wide variety of available seeds and fruits.

9. Can I put out peanuts for mourning doves to eat?

Peanuts are not a common part of a mourning dove’s diet, but they may consume them if presented as a food option.

10. Do mourning doves rely solely on bird feeders for food?

Mourning doves do not solely rely on bird feeders. They also find food naturally in their surroundings, such as seeds on the ground and berries on shrubs.

11. Can feeding mourning doves impact their migratory patterns?

Feeding mourning doves generally does not have a significant impact on their migratory patterns, as they have a strong innate sense of migration timing influenced by daylight length changes.

12. Should I provide water along with food for mourning doves?

Offering a shallow water source, such as a birdbath or shallow dish, can be beneficial for mourning doves as they need water for bathing and drinking.

In conclusion, mourning doves primarily enjoy a diet of seeds, with a preference for small seeds like sunflower, millet, corn, and ragweed. They also eat berries, fruits, and insects. By providing these food sources, you can attract these beautiful birds to your yard and enjoy observing their natural feeding behaviors. Remember to include a water source to enhance their habitat.

Chef's Resource » What do mourning doves like to eat?

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