lovely 和 cute 在用法和词义上有哪些区别?
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The difference is "cute" is more about appearance and "lovely" can be used to describe something pleasing or satisfying things or situations as well.
Cute
- sweet, attractive, but not necessarily in a sexual way (to me, not beautiful)
- often used to describe children and young animals
- often used to describe small things
Examples:
- Oh, your cat is so cute!
- I love babies; they're so cute!
- He has a cute nose!
Lovely
- beautiful, attractive
- can be used to describe the whole person rather than just appearance
- can be used to describe a situation that is pleasant or enjoyable
Examples:
- I had a lovely evening with you!
- The weather is lovely today!
- That's a lovely dress!
Sentences where they can both be used:
- She's so cute! (She is probably a child)
- She's so lovely! (She is probably over 20 or she could be a child with a nice personality and appearance)
- Your apartment looks lovely! (Well-decorated in a mature way)
- Your apartment is so cute! (Small and pretty)
I know it's common in China to call females of almost any age "cute" or "可爱", but in many Western countries, it's weird to call a woman cute after about 20.
I hope this is helpful.
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从使用范围上说,cute一般只用于形容人和动物,lovely还可以用于别的东西,比如a lovely house, lovely weather。
从意义上说,在形容人和动物时,lovely是一般的“可爱”,cute则主要指“萌”。
用cute来形容人,会有一种“幼稚”的弦外之音,因此并不是所有人都喜欢别人称赞自己cute。
在使用cute的时候要注意分寸,可惜我自己也把握不准。