AMC Theatres History: Founding, Timeline, and Milestones - Zippia

AMC Theatres company history timeline

1920

To celebrate both its centennial anniversary and the theater chain reopening after the COVID-19 shutdown, AMC is offering 1920s-era prices for movie tickets at 15 cents a pop on August 20th – the same price it cost for a ticket at the Kansas City theater in 1920.

Stanley Durwood was born in Kansas City on August 5, 1920.

1920:The company's first theater is leased.

AMC Theatres was formed in 1920 by Maurice, Edward, and Barney Dubinsky, who had been traveling the Midwest performing melodramas and tent shows with actress Jeanne Eagels.

1943

Stanley Durwood graduated from Harvard in 1943 with a Bachelor of Arts degree.

1945

Stanley therefore grew up with close ties to the movie industry, but he did not formally join the company until 1945.

1947

In 1947 they expanded further with the acquisition of the Liberty Theater in downtown Kansas City which they remodeled and renamed the Roxy.

1954

Loew's Midland Theater, Interior; 1954, before the theater was purchased by Durwood Theaters

1960

When his father died in 1960, Durwood assumed control of the company and experimented further.

1961

In 1961, after Ed died, Stanley took control of Durwood Theatres, which by then was a small ten-theatre chain.

1962

1962 AMC opens the world's first multiplex, the Parkway Twin in Kansas City.

According to Variety, Stanley Durwood later claimed in 1962 that he "was standing in the lobby of his 600-seat Roxy in Kansas City mulling over its poor grosses, when he realized he could double his box office by adding a second screen and still operate with the same size staff."

1963

As the sites could not be combined, they opened two theaters side-by-side as the Parkway Twin theatre in 1963.

1965

In 1965, Durwood bought out his brother's and sister's ownership interests.

1966

In 1966, he introduced the first-ever four-plex and, three years later, he introduced the six-plex.

1968

Stanley renamed Durwood Theatres as American Royal Cinema on October 1, 1968 after the American Royal livestock and horse show, but the latter's producers sought an injunction and the name was changed to American Multi-Cinema, Inc.

1969

AMC boosted that figure in 1969 when it opened its first six-screen theater.

1974

A former Marine Corp. captain and fighter pilot, Singleton had been with AMC since 1974.

1978

The Parkway Twin continues operations until 1978.

1979

He was joined by Peter C. Brown, who was appointed chief financial officer and had been with AMC since 1979.

1981

The AMC chain included more than 500 screens in theaters scattered mostly around the Midwest by 1981.

AMC introduced the industry’s first cupholder armrest in 1981.

1983

He reluctantly sold about 12 percent of AMC’s stock in 1983 in a bid to raise expansion capital.

1984

By the end of 1984, AMC had boosted the number past the 800 mark, making it the third largest theater company in North America behind General Cinema and United Artists.

1985

Encouraged by healthy returns, Durwood earmarked $70 million for new construction, including at least 200 new screens by 1985.

AMC Theatres built its first multiplex overseas in 1985, the 10-screen multiplex at The Point, Milton Keynes in the United Kingdom, and later opened additional sites in the UK such as in Dudley and Tamworth, Staffordshire.

1986

So Why Does the Stock Sell for 27 Times Earnings?,” Forbes, September 22, 1986.

By 1986, long-term debt had risen to $157 million, making up more than half of the previous year’s revenues.

1987

AMC established another milestone in 1987, when it opened the Century City multiplex in west Los Angeles.

1988

While the first megaplex was built by European chain Kineopolis in 1988, AMC opened the first in North America.

By the end of 1988, moreover, AMC’s debt had reached a hefty $380 million.

The company added a string of new theaters in 1988, bringing its total number of screens to nearly 1,700.

1991

1991 Introduces Clip®, a "film strip" character to serve as an ambassador of the brand and its Silence is Golden® program.

1993

Robert W. Butler, "A Happy 30th Birthday to World's First Multiplex," The Kansas City Star, July 18, 1993.

Although AMC’s sales wavered barely above the $400 million mark, its operating costs declined and the company posted a $1.3 million net profit in 1993.

1994

In 1994, AMC was running 236 theaters with 1,603 screens in 22 states.

1995

Having overseen a period of great expansion, Stanley Durwood's son Edward left the presidency of AMC in 1995, and Philip M. Singleton, chief operating officer, moved into the post.

Since 1995, screen growth grew at an annual rate of 7.8 percent, while attendance grew only 3.8 percent.

1996

On December 13, 1996, AMC opened the Ontario Mills 30, a 30-screen theater in Ontario, California, which at the time was the largest multiplex in the world.

1999

In 1999, AMC was running 200 theaters with 2,800 screens in 23 states.

In 1999, AMC opened its Empire 25 in Manhattan.

2000

An industry leader in the development and operation of multi-screen cinemas, AMC generated annual ticket sales of nearly $1,030 million in 2000.

More promising, AMC and Hollywood.com, Inc., a web site for movies and entertainment, joined forces to sell movie tickets over MovieTickets.com in 2000.

2000 AMC co-founds online ticket services to add convenience to even the busiest AMC theatres like Empire 25 in New York City, which is recognized as the busiest theatre in the world.

Officers: Peter Brown, Chmn., Pres., and CEO, 62, 2000 base salary $970,000; Richard Fay, Pres., AMC Film Marketing, 51, 2000 base salary $430,000; Philip Singleton, EVP, Pres., and COO, 2000 base salary $651,000

2001

"movietickets.com announces agreement with yahoo!," 2 october 2001. available at http://www.investor.amctheatres.com.

At the end of 2001, AMC had $596.5 million of debt, $57.7 million in capital and financing lease obligations, and $153.7 million in cash and equivalents.

For the fiscal year 2001, AMC had revenues of $1.3 billion.

In 2001, it announced that it would be closing 300 of its older theatres due to increasing competition from other megaplexes.

2002

But AMC was the first theater chain to introduce the concept in the movie theater space in 2002.

2004

In 2004, AMC Theatres was acquired by Marquee Holdings Inc., an investment vehicle controlled by affiliates of J.P. Morgan Partners, LLC, the private equity arm of JPMorgan Chase, and Apollo Global Management, a private investment firm.

2005

2005 AMC co-founds National CineMedia, which runs all of AMC's preshow entertainment and in-theatre advertising.

2006

2006 AMC expands presence throughout the country with the acquisition of Loews Theatres

2007

2007 AMC partners with IMAX to bring approximately 125 IMAX large-screen digital projection systems to AMC locations around the country.

2008

2008 AMC launches Dine-In Theatres.

2009

Gerardo I. Lopez succeeded Brown as president and CEO of AMC Theatres on March 2, 2009.

2009 AMC partners with Sony and RealD to implement digital and 3D technology.

2010

2010 AMC acquires Kerasotes theatres and expands its presence in the Midwest.

2011

In September 2011, AMC Theatres announced plans to move its headquarters to a new $30 million four-story building designed by 360 Architecture in the Park Place development at 117th Street and Nall Avenue in Leawood, Kansas in suburban Kansas City.

2011 AMC launches its AMC Stubs rewards program, which provides members with new benefits like concessions upgrades and dollars back for every dollar they spend.

2012

Prior to joining the Library, he earned his Ph.D. in American history from the University of Kansas in May 2012.

In May 2012, AMC Theatres was acquired by Chinese conglomerate Wanda Group, headquartered in Dalian, who paid $2.6 billion to acquire AMC's 5,048 screens in 347 theaters in the United States and Canada.

2013

2013 AMC goes public on the New York Stock Exchange.

2015

Gerardo I. Lopez announced his resignation as CEO of AMC in August 2015.

NYSE: AMC 2015 AMC and Dolby partner to create Dolby Cinema at AMC, a premium large format experience that includes Dolby Vision laser projection, Dolby Atmos sound and AMC's comfortable power recliners.AMC acquires Starplex Cinemas.

2016

In March 2016, AMC Theatres announced it would acquire competitor Carmike Cinemas.

The deal was closed on December 25, 2016, making AMC the largest cinema chain in the United States.

2017

In July 2017, AMC Theatres announced they would be cutting $30 million in expenses by the end of the year.

2018

In September 2018, Silver Lake Partners made a $600 million investment in AMC Theatres, whose proceeds were used to repurchase approximately 32% of Wanda Group's class B common stock.

2019

In October 2019, AMC began to offer on-demand rentals and purchases of digital film releases under the banner AMC Theatres On Demand.

2020

On March 18, 2020, AMC announced the closure of all of its theaters due to the COVID-19 pandemic, in compliance with CDC guidance against any gathering of over ten people.

On July 28, 2020, AMC and Universal were able to resolve their dispute, with AMC agreeing to a shorter theatrical window of 17 days before Universal could release their films via premium VOD, as well as revenue sharing on the premium VOD window.

On August 20, 2020, AMC began the process of reopening selected locations in the United States where allowed under local health orders.

2021

On January 26, 2021, AMC stated that it had raised $917 million in new funding, including $506 million in equity and new common shares, and commitments for $411 million in debt financing.

On February 5, 2021, a United States-based subsidiary of Wanda Group issued a filing with the SEC, stating that it had converted its Class B common stock to Class A shares to permit their sale.

During its fourth-quarter earnings call in March 2021, the company reported that its revenue had fallen by 88% year-over-year.

As retail investors poured into AMC stock in June 2021, reaching an all time high over $70.

Share price gradually collapsed as expected in the months following June 2021.

On November 11, 2021, CEO Adam Aron announced plans for AMC to accept Bitcoin, Ethereum, Bitcoin Cash, Litecoin, and Dogecoin.

2022

"AMC Entertainment Inc. ." International Directory of Company Histories. . Encyclopedia.com. (June 21, 2022). https://www.encyclopedia.com/books/politics-and-business-magazines/amc-entertainment-inc-0

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AMC Theatres history FAQs

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AMC Theatres may also be known as or be related to AMC ENTERTAINMENT HOLDINGS INC., AMC Entertainment Holdings Inc, AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc., AMC Theatres, Amc Theatres and Dubinsky Bros. (1920–31, 1932–39) Publix-Dubinsky Bros. (1931–32) Durwood-Dubinsky Bros. (1939–47) Durwood Theatres (1947–68) American Royal Cinemas (1968–69) American Multi Cinema (1969–80).