Academy award for writing original screenplay

Best Screenplays
and Authors

Details Trivia (1)

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Note: The flicks which are marked obtaining a yellow star would be the films that
The Very Best Films site has selected because the 100 Finest Films .

The Very Best Screenplays/Authors Oscars
Details and Trivia (1)

One indicator of the types of screenplays which are nominated for awards is inside the Best Picture category. Most films which have won the very best prize are really adapted business sources (novels, short tales, remakes of other films, stage plays or musicals, Television shows, various writings, etc.), although a lot of less are really original screenplays: See also: 101 Finest Film Screenplays of-Serious amounts of 101 Funniest Screenplays of-Time .

There is many authors who’ve unofficially labored on various nominated (and winning) screenplays that are not incorporated or credited for the screenplay. [Uncredited but gifted screenwriters include neophytes, known as screenplay polishers, who make minor rewrites to improve the dialogue or scene directions.] The Oscars include only individuals who’re formally nominated.

Good status for Adjustments to the Award:

Go to a whole detailed group of Academy Award Script/Screenplay Winners from 1927/28 to the current on this internet site.

This awards category has varied significantly within the first three decades within the awards ceremony, but solidified itself by about 1970:

within the newbie within the Oscars, 1927/1928, there’s been 3 writing groups: Best Writing, Adaptation and Best Original Story there’s in addition a short-resided category termed Best Title Writing. stopped following this year inside the finish within the silent era

within the second and third many years of the Oscars (1928/29 and 1929/30), there’s just only one writing award: Writing Achievement. without any among original works and adaptations. Just the titles within the nominated films were announced. Authors were nominated for all in the work that year, as opposed to nominating the author for almost any specific film

next four occasions (1930/31, 1931/32, 1932/33, and 1934), the main difference between original works and adaptations was started again with two groups: Best Writing, Adaptation and Best Original Story

starting in 1935, the word screenplay was first utilized just like a nomination category (replacing Best Writing, Adaptation – it had been acquainted with indicate an adaptation as opposed to the authentic story), now there’s been two groups: Best Original Story and Best Screenplay (adaptation)
(Due to these rules, The Storyplot of Louis Pasteur (1936) remains only film to win its two writing nominations in a single ceremony for the same screenwriters (Pierre Collings and Sheridan Gibney), for Best Original Story and Best Screenplay (adaptation). Collings and Gibney would be the only screenwriters to win two Oscars each for concentrate on one film.)

in 1940, the Academy began a totally new category – Best Original Screenplay. in addition to a new two groups: Best Original Story and Best Screenplay (adaptation). Best Original Story is built to such as the authors of performance works (not novels) that films were according to. Therefore, oftentimes, the building blocks and its adaptation would earn nominations – and Oscars.
(Besides The Storyplot of Louis Pasteur (1936) exceeding one writing Oscar, Here Comes Mr. Jordan (1941) was the very first ones to win two writing Oscars, adopted by Going My Way (1944) and Miracle on 34th Street (1947). In other three cases, the script authors were different individuals within the authors credited while using the screenplay.)

in 1942, the titles for the three awards were: Best Screenplay (adaptation), Best Original Screenplay. and Best Original Movie Story

in 1948, the award returned to just two awards: Best Movie Story (original screenplay) and Best Screenplay (adaptation) the Best Original Screenplay category was dropped

in 1949, the award was expanded to three nebulous groups: Best Movie Story. Best Screenplay (adaptation) and Best Story and Screenplay ( the brand-new status for your Best Original Screenplay category)

in 1956, there’s been again three nominees, retaining Best Movie Story and two other renamed groups: Best Adapted Screenplay and Best Original Screenplay

in 1957, the current division within the award into original and adapted screenplays was finally implemented – with simply two renamed groups: Best Screenplay – According to Material From Another Medium (Adapted Screenplay) and Best Story and Screenplay Written Directly for the Screen (Original Screenplay) the road of Best Movie Story was discarded when you are merged to another groups

in 1969, the road of Best Story and Screenplay Written Directly for the Screen was renamed: Best Story and Screenplay – According to Factual Material or Material Not Formerly Printed or Created

after that, this program names for the writing awards are really simplified to Adapted Screenplay and Original Screenplay

Presently, there’s two fundamental groups of writing awards:

Writing, Adapted Screenplay. awarded for that author in the screenplay adapted from another source (novel or play usually)

Writing, Original Screenplay. awarded for that author in the script not according to formerly printed material

Top Academy Award Screenwriting Nominations and Winners:

Woodsy Allen (16) and Billy Wilder (12) are really nominated probably most likely probably the most for any screenwriting category. Five people have received three (3) screenwriting Oscars: Billy Wilder, Charles Brackett, Francis Ford Coppola, Woodsy Allen, and Paddy Chayefsky.

Top Screenwriting Oscar Winners: Overall

16 nominations
3 wins

Wins:
Annie Hall (1977)
Hannah and Her Siblings and siblings (1986)
Evening in Paris (2011)

Nominated For:
Interiors (1978)
Manhattan (1979)
Broadway Danny Rose (1984)
The Crimson Rose of Cairo (1985)
Radio Days (1987)
Crimes and Misdemeanors (1989)
Alice (1990)
Husbands and Spouses (1992)
Bullets Over Broadway (1994)
Mighty Aphrodite (1995)
Deconstructing Harry (1997)
Match Point (2005)
Blue Jasmine (2013)

Note: All Allen’s nominations were underneath the Best Original Screenplay category.

Wins:
The Lost Weekend (1945) – (Best Screenplay – adaptation)
Sunset Boulevard (1950)– (Best Story and Screenplay – original)
The Apartment (1960) – (Best Original Story and Screenplay)

Nominated For:
Ninotchka (1939)– (Best Screenplay – adaptation)
Restrain the beginning (1941) – (Best Screenplay – adaptation)
Ball of fireside (1941) – (Best Original Story)
Double Indemnity (1944)– (Best Screenplay – adaptation)
An Overseas Affair (1948) – (Best Screenplay – adaptation)
The Large Circus (1951), also called Ace within the Hole – (Best Story and Screenplay – original)
Sabrina (1954) – (Best Screenplay – adaptation)
Some Be Thankful Hot (1959)– (Best Adapted Screenplay)
The Fortune Cookie (1966) – (Best Original Screenplay)

Note: Wilder had 7 Adapted Screenplay nominations, 4 Original Screenplay nominations, the other Best Original Story nomination.

Together, Wilder and Charles Brackett account for as many as 14 screenplay nominations. They co-share 5 screenplay nominations (from 1939-1950) and two wins: The Lost Weekend (1945) and Sunset Boulevard (1950) .

Wins:
The Lost Weekend (1945) – (Best Screenplay – adaptation)
Sunset Boulevard (1950)– (Best Story and Screenplay – original)
Titanic (1953) – (Best Story and Screenplay – original)

Nominated For:
Ninotchka (1939)– (Best Screenplay – adaptation)
Restrain the beginning (1941) – (Best Screenplay – adaptation)
To Every Their Particular (1946) – (Best Original Movie Story)
An Overseas Affair (1948) – (Best Screenplay – adaptation)

Only t wo of Brackett’s nominated screenplays, To Every Their Particular (1946) and Titanic (1953) didn’t involve his frequent scriptwriting collaborator, Billy Wilder.

8 nominations
1 win

Wins:
The Treasure within the Sierra Madre (1948) – (Best Screenplay – adaptation)
Nominated For:
Dr. Ehrlich’s Quick Solution (1940) – (Best Original Screenplay)
The Maltese Falcon (1941) – (Best Screenplay – adaptation)
Sergeant You can (1941) – (Best Original Screenplay)
The Asphalt Jungle (1950) – (Best Screenplay – adaptation)
The African Queen (1951) – (Best Screenplay – adaptation)
Paradise Knows Mr. Allison (1957) – (Best Adapted Screenplay)
The Person Who’d Be King (1975) – (Best Adapted Screenplay)

Nominated For: Best Original Screenplay:
Paisan (1946) – awarded 1949
Vitelloni, I (1953) – awarded 1957
La Strada (1954) – awarded 1956
La Dolce Vita (1960) – awarded 1961
8 1/2 (1963) – awarded 1963
Amarcord (1973) – awarded 1975

Nominated For: Best Adapted Screenplay:
Open City (1945) – awarded 1946
Casanova (1976) – awarded 1976

Note: Federico Fellini will get the record for most screenplay nominations for almost any language film. Four of his films won Best Language Film Oscars: La Strada (1954) in 1956, Nights of Cabiria (1957) in 1957, 8½ (1963) in 1963, and Amarcord (1973) in 1974.

Wins:
Patton (1970) – Best Original Screenplay
The Godfather (1972) – Best Adapted Screenplay
The Godfather, Part II (1974) – Best Adapted Screenplay

Wins:
Marty (1955) – (Best Screenplay – adaptation)
A Clinical Facility (1971) – (Best Original Screenplay)
Network (1976) – (Best Original Screenplay)

Nominated For:
The Goddess (1958) – (Best Original Screenplay)

Note: Billy Wilder, Francis Ford Coppola, Charles Brackett, Woodsy Allen and Paddy Chayefsky share the Academy Award record for Oscar writing wins (3) in all groups.

3 nominations
2 wins

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