俄烏戰爭

俄烏戰爭
	後蘇聯衝突嘅一部分
	; 喺2022年俄羅斯入侵烏克蘭嗰陣嘅軍事狀況 (截至2022年7月24號) ; ; 畀烏克蘭控制; 畀俄羅斯同親俄勢力控制
日期：	2014年2月20號 – 而家; (10年3星期又2天) 俄羅斯入侵烏克蘭: 2022年2月24號 – 而家; (2年2星期又5天);
地點：	烏克蘭同埋俄羅斯
狀態：	進行緊
領土變更：	喺2022年俄羅斯入侵烏克蘭之前嘅改變: 克里米亞半島畀俄羅斯佔領同吞併; 親俄武裝分子控制咗東頓巴斯地區;
參戰方
烏克蘭; 請閱外國介入俄烏戰爭	俄羅斯; 頓涅茨克人民共和國; 盧甘斯克人民共和國; 支援勢力有 ; 白俄羅斯 (2022年起)
指揮官同領導者
弗拉基米爾·澤連斯基; (2019年–而家); 彼得·波羅申科; (2014年–2019年); 亞歷山大·圖奇諾夫; (臨時總統; 2014年);	普京; (2014年–而家); 謝爾蓋·蕭依古; (2014年2月24號–而家);
兵力
	關於戰爭入面兵力嘅細節同重點，請閱： ; 俄羅斯聯邦併吞克里米亞; 頓巴斯地區戰爭嘅戰鬥人員; 俄烏戰爭嘅戰鬥持份者;
傷亡同損失
烏克蘭同佢嘅盟友 ; ; 4,619個人畀人殺死咗; 9,700–10,700個人受咗傷; 70個人失蹤; 2,768個人畀人俘虜; 起碼300架 T-64 坦克;	俄羅斯同佢嘅盟友 ; ; 官方數據： 5,768個人畀人殺死咗; 12,700–13,700個人受咗傷; ; 外界估計： 80,000 以上個人畀人殺死咗; ;
	平民傷亡：; 3,393個人畀人殺死（直至2021年9月）; 7,000–9,000個人受咗傷（直至2021年2月） ; ; 關於2022年俄羅斯入侵烏克蘭嘅傷亡統計，請閱 2022年俄羅斯入侵烏克蘭。

俄烏戰爭係一場喺2014年開始，由俄羅斯發動對烏克蘭嘅侵略戰爭。2014年，俄羅斯派遣不明武裝分子侵略並佔領烏克蘭嘅領土克里米亞，操縱烏克蘭境內頓巴斯少部分地區嘅親俄武裝分子發動叛亂，成立畀烏克蘭官方列為恐怖組織嘅傀儡政權頓涅茨克人民共和國同盧甘斯克人民共和國，並企圖武裝侵佔整個頓巴斯地區，隨後烏克蘭政府為保衛頓巴斯地區安全而對親俄叛亂武裝分子展開反恐行動，引發頓巴斯地區嘅長期戰爭^[18]。2021年底，俄羅斯開始喺俄烏邊境屯兵，企圖恐嚇烏克蘭。2022年2月21號，俄羅斯宣佈承認頓涅茨克人民共和國同盧甘斯克人民共和國，同時俄羅斯軍隊喺未經烏克蘭同意下進入頓巴斯地區。2022年2月24號，俄羅斯對烏克蘭發動全面侵略戰爭。

註[編輯]

↑ There remain "some contradictions and inherent problems" regarding the date on which the annexation began.^[1] Ukraine claims 20 February 2014 as "the beginning of the temporary occupation of Crimea and Sevastopol by Russia", citing the timeframe inscribed on the Russian medal "For the Return of Crimea",^[2] and in 2015 the Ukrainian parliament officially designated the date as such.^[3] On 20 February 2014, Vladimir Konstantinov who at that time was a chairman of the republican council of Crimea and representing the Party of Regions expressed his thoughts about secession of the region from Ukraine.^[4] On 23 February 2014 the Russian ambassador to Ukraine Mikhail Zurabov was recalled to Moscow due to a "worsening of [the] situation in Ukraine". In early March 2015, President Putin stated in a Russian movie about the annexation of Crimea that he ordered the operation to "restore" Crimea to Russia following an all-night emergency meeting on 22–23 February 2014,^[1]^[5] and in 2018 the Russian Foreign Minister claimed that the earlier "start date" on the medal was due to a "technical misunderstanding".^[6]
↑ For further details, see Belarusian involvement in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.
↑ Includes 400–500 Russian servicemen (US claim, March 2015)^[16]

參考[編輯]

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 McDermott, Roger N. (2016). "Brothers Disunited: Russia's use of military power in Ukraine". 出自 Black, J.L.; Johns, Michael (編). The Return of the Cold War: Ukraine, the West and Russia. London. pp. 99–129. doi:10.4324/9781315684567-5. ISBN 978-1-138-92409-3. OCLC 909325250.
↑ "7683rd meeting of the United Nations Security Council. Thursday, 28 April 2016, 3 p.m. New York". Mr. Prystaiko (Ukraine): ... In that regard, I have to remind the Council that the official medal that was produced by the Russian Federation for the so-called return of Crimea has the dates on it, starting with 20 February, which is the day before that agreement was brought to the attention of the Security Council by the representative of the Russian Federation. Therefore, the Russian Federation started – not just planned, but started – the annexation of Crimea the day before we reached the first agreement and while President Yanukovych was still in power.
↑ "'Няша' Поклонська обіцяє бійцям 'Беркута' покарати учасників Майдану". www.segodnya.ua (烏克蘭文). 喺3 February 2022搵到.
↑ "Спікер ВР АРК вважає, що Крим може відокремитися від України". Українська правда (烏克蘭文). 喺3 February 2022搵到.
↑ "Putin describes secret operation to seize Crimea". Yahoo News. 8 March 2015. 喺24 March 2015搵到.
↑ "Russia's Orwellian 'diplomacy'". unian.info. 喺30 January 2019搵到.
↑ Книга пам'яті загиблих [Memorial Book to the Fallen]. Herman Shapovalenko, Yevhen Vorokh, Yuriy Hirchenko (烏克蘭文). 喺31 January 2015搵到.
↑ "Книга пам'яті загиблих". memorybook.org.ua. 喺3 February 2022搵到.
↑ ^9.0 ^9.1 ^9.2 ^9.3 "ООН підрахувала кількість жертв бойових дій на Донбасі". Radio Liberty. 19 February 2021. 喺19 February 2021搵到.
↑ "UNIAN: 70 missing soldiers officially reported over years of war in Donbas". Ukrainian Independent Information Agency. 6 September 2019. 喺6 September 2019搵到.
↑ "Militants held in captivity 180 Ukrainian servicemen". 原著喺2 April 2015歸檔. 喺16 March 2015搵到.
↑ Isaac Webb (22 April 2015). "An Eye for an Eye: Ukraine's POW Problem". The Moscow Times. 原先內容歸檔喺18 May 2015. 喺25 April 2015搵到.
↑ "Donbas rebels still hold 300 Ukraine army servicemen and civilians prisoners". zik.ua. 2 May 2015. 原著喺2020年11月26號歸檔. 喺2022年7月30號搵到.
↑ "В жертву "Оплотам": Почему тормозит модернизация Т-64". www.depo.ua.
↑ "The overview of the current social and humanitarian situation in the territory of the Donetsk People's Republic as a result of hostilities between 23 and 29 January 2021". Human rights Ombudsman in the Donetsk People's Republic. 喺3 February 2022搵到.
↑ Bellal, Annyssa (2016). The War Report: Armed Conflict in 2014. Oxford University Press. p. 302. ISBN 978-0-19-876606-3. 喺17 October 2016搵到.
↑ "Conflict-related civilian casualties in Ukraine" (PDF).
↑ "Ukraine crisis: Timeline". BBC News (英國英文). 2014-11-13. 喺2022-03-12搵到.

呢篇文係烏克蘭楔位文。歡迎幫維基百科擴寫佢。

[7] There remain "some contradictions and inherent problems" regarding the date on which the annexation began.^[1] Ukraine claims 20 February 2014 as "the beginning of the temporary occupation of Crimea and Sevastopol by Russia", citing the timeframe inscribed on the Russian medal "For the Return of Crimea",^[2] and in 2015 the Ukrainian parliament officially designated the date as such.^[3] On 20 February 2014, Vladimir Konstantinov who at that time was a chairman of the republican council of Crimea and representing the Party of Regions expressed his thoughts about secession of the region from Ukraine.^[4] On 23 February 2014 the Russian ambassador to Ukraine Mikhail Zurabov was recalled to Moscow due to a "worsening of [the] situation in Ukraine". In early March 2015, President Putin stated in a Russian movie about the annexation of Crimea that he ordered the operation to "restore" Crimea to Russia following an all-night emergency meeting on 22–23 February 2014,^[1]^[5] and in 2018 the Russian Foreign Minister claimed that the earlier "start date" on the medal was due to a "technical misunderstanding".^[6]

[8] For further details, see Belarusian involvement in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.

[19] Includes 400–500 Russian servicemen (US claim, March 2015)^[16]

[Disunited-1] 1.0 ^1.1 McDermott, Roger N. (2016). "Brothers Disunited: Russia's use of military power in Ukraine". 出自 Black, J.L.; Johns, Michael (編). The Return of the Cold War: Ukraine, the West and Russia. London. pp. 99–129. doi:10.4324/9781315684567-5. ISBN 978-1-138-92409-3. OCLC 909325250.

[2] "7683rd meeting of the United Nations Security Council. Thursday, 28 April 2016, 3 p.m. New York". Mr. Prystaiko (Ukraine): ... In that regard, I have to remind the Council that the official medal that was produced by the Russian Federation for the so-called return of Crimea has the dates on it, starting with 20 February, which is the day before that agreement was brought to the attention of the Security Council by the representative of the Russian Federation. Therefore, the Russian Federation started – not just planned, but started – the annexation of Crimea the day before we reached the first agreement and while President Yanukovych was still in power.

[3] "'Няша' Поклонська обіцяє бійцям 'Беркута' покарати учасників Майдану". www.segodnya.ua (烏克蘭文). 喺3 February 2022搵到.

[4] "Спікер ВР АРК вважає, що Крим може відокремитися від України". Українська правда (烏克蘭文). 喺3 February 2022搵到.

[Yahoo_News-5] "Putin describes secret operation to seize Crimea". Yahoo News. 8 March 2015. 喺24 March 2015搵到.

[6] "Russia's Orwellian 'diplomacy'". unian.info. 喺30 January 2019搵到.

[9] Книга пам'яті загиблих [Memorial Book to the Fallen]. Herman Shapovalenko, Yevhen Vorokh, Yuriy Hirchenko (烏克蘭文). 喺31 January 2015搵到.

[10] "Книга пам'яті загиблих". memorybook.org.ua. 喺3 February 2022搵到.

[OHCHR-11] 9.0 ^9.1 ^9.2 ^9.3 "ООН підрахувала кількість жертв бойових дій на Донбасі". Radio Liberty. 19 February 2021. 喺19 February 2021搵到.

[12] "UNIAN: 70 missing soldiers officially reported over years of war in Donbas". Ukrainian Independent Information Agency. 6 September 2019. 喺6 September 2019搵到.

[13] "Militants held in captivity 180 Ukrainian servicemen". 原著喺2 April 2015歸檔. 喺16 March 2015搵到.

[14] Isaac Webb (22 April 2015). "An Eye for an Eye: Ukraine's POW Problem". The Moscow Times. 原先內容歸檔喺18 May 2015. 喺25 April 2015搵到.

[15] "Donbas rebels still hold 300 Ukraine army servicemen and civilians prisoners". zik.ua. 2 May 2015. 原著喺2020年11月26號歸檔. 喺2022年7月30號搵到.

[16] "В жертву "Оплотам": Почему тормозит модернизация Т-64". www.depo.ua.

[17] "The overview of the current social and humanitarian situation in the territory of the Donetsk People's Republic as a result of hostilities between 23 and 29 January 2021". Human rights Ombudsman in the Donetsk People's Republic. 喺3 February 2022搵到.

[Bellal2016-18] Bellal, Annyssa (2016). The War Report: Armed Conflict in 2014. Oxford University Press. p. 302. ISBN 978-0-19-876606-3. 喺17 October 2016搵到.

[20] "Conflict-related civilian casualties in Ukraine" (PDF).

[21] "Ukraine crisis: Timeline". BBC News (英國英文). 2014-11-13. 喺2022-03-12搵到.

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