2024: Visit the Real Alcazar Royal Palace and Gardens in Seville, Andalusia, Spain

Visit the Real Alcazar Royal Palace and Gardens in Seville, Andalusia, Spain

The Real Alcazar de Sevilla royal palaces and gardens complex in Seville is one of the top sights to visit in Andalusia and all of Spain.

Visit the Real Alcazar Royal Palace and Gardens in Seville to see the Hall of the Ambassadors in the Mudejar palace.

The Real Alcazar de Sevilla comprises several royall palaces and extensive gardens that were used by the Spanish royals from the 13th century to the present. Visitors see several palaces with the highlight the Mudejar palace built in the Moorish style for the catholic king Pedro I. Guided tours are optional and visitors may freely visit the ground floor of the various palaces as well as roam the extensive gardens. Buy tickets in advance.

Real Alcazar Palace Complex in Seville

Gardens of the Real Alcazar Palace complex in Seville

In the heart of Seville, across the plaza from the magnificent Gothic cathedral, a series of royal palaces and extensive gardens are enclosed by an impressive fort-like outer wall. This is the Real Alcazar that served as a royal residence from the 10th century to the present. The King of Spain still stays here when visiting Seville making the Real Alcazar the oldest still-in-use royal palace in continental Europe. 

Although only a small part of the original Islamic-era Almohad palace survived, the main attraction is clearly inspired by the Moorish style: the 14th-century Palace of King Pedro I — a masterpiece of Spanish Mudejar art. Other Catholic rulers preferred the more conventional Gothic and Renaissance styles while small parts are Baroque and Neoclassical. 

The Real Alcazar de Sevilla royal palaces and gardens complex in Seville is one of the top sights to visit in Andalusia and all of Spain.  photogenic Hall of the Ambassadors

From the Islamic era (914 to mid-13th century), only the Courtyard of Yeso remained unaltered. Following the conquest of Seville, Alfonso X erected the Gothic palace during the mid-13th century. This palace was damaged during the Lisbon earthquake of 1755 and repaired with a baroque facade facing the Patio del Crucero. The main attraction, the Mudejar Palace of Pedro I was constructed between 1356 and 1364.

Seville, as the dedicated port of entry of trade from the New World in the 16th and 17th centuries, was of tremendous economic importance. The kings frequently stayed with one of the memorial events here the marriage of Carlos I of Spain (or Holy Roman Emperor Charles V) with Isabella of Portugal in 1526 that united the Iberian Peninsula.

More recently, it was also used as a film location for the Games of Thrones – several thematic tours are available.

Real is Spanish for royal — the e and a are pronounced separately. Alcázar is Spanish (derived from Arabic) for fort, castle, or palace and is usually used for such structures in the Moorish style. The Mudéjar style combines typical Islamic architectural and decorative elements with the Catholic Romanesque style.

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Visiting the Highlights of the Real Alcazar in Seville

Half-Orange Cupola of the Hall of the Ambassadors in the Real Alcazar in Sevilla

A visit to the Real Alcazar may be divided into two distinct aspects: the palaces and the gardens. There is no one-way system and sights may be seen in any order and multiple times. However, for the buildings, it is quite sensible to follow the numbers on the free map to not miss out on the spaces that are open to the public.

The highlights of a visit to the Real Alcazar include:

  • Palacio del Yeso – the only surviving part from the Islamic era.
  • Casa de la Contratacion – the house of trade where explorers reported back.
  • Palacio del Rey Don Pedro – the undisputed highlight of the complex
  • Cuarto Real Alto – optional Royal Apartments
  • Gothic Palace – fine tiles and tapestries
  • Extensive Formal Gardens

Sights Near the Entrance of the Real Alcazar in Sevilla

Lon Gate entrance to the Real Alcazar

The entrance to the Real Alcazar complex is via the Lion’s Gate (Puerta del Leon) that leads to the Patio of the Lion (Patio del Leon). Although the name dates from the Islamic period, and the fortified walls are in the Almohad caliphate style, the tiles with the crowned lion are only from the late 19th century. The columns and the wall and arches on the far side that gives access to the rest of the complex are amongst the oldest parts of the complex.

Patio del Yeso

To the left of the walls, is the Palace del Yeso. Pass through the Mudejar-style Court of Justice erected by Alfonso XI to the patio of Yeso. Although reworked, this courtyard is the only significant part of the complex that was part of the original Moorish palace.

The main MudĂ©jar palace towers over the Patio de la Monteria but it is worth first seeing the Casa de la Contratacion (House of Trade), which was created by the Catholic kings in 1503 to regulate the trade with the colonies and overseas territories. The large Admiral’s Hall (Cuarto del Almirante) was originally used as a reception hall where explorers reported back to the admiralty. 

Virgin of the Navigators painted 1531-36 by Alejo Fernandez

In the adjacent former chapel are several items reminding of the age of exploration. Of particular note here is the large altarpiece Virgin of the Navigators painted 1531-36 by Alejo Fernandez. The blond man on the far left is possibly Christopher Columbus (Colon in Spanish) and the man with a red cape on the far right is Hernan Cortez. Under the Virgin’s cloak is one of the earliest depictions of indigenous Americans in European art. (See Visualising Imperium pdf document for a very long description.)

Behind the Admirals’ building is the Casa del Asistente that houses mostly service quarters and rooms. It is often very quiet in here as tour groups usually skip this building. The decorations here are less impressive than in the main palace but still worth a peek, even if just to escape from the crowds.

Royal Apartments (Cuarto Real Alto) in the Real Alcazar de Sevilla

Mudejar palace of King Pedro I

A well-marked staircase leads to the second floor to visit the optional Royal Apartments (Cuarto Real Alto) which may only be seen on a separate ticket with strict time-slot reservations. The tour by audio guide takes half an hour — security guards move visitors on so no lingering in rooms. 

On view are only 15 public rooms. Although these rooms have historic names referring to amongst others Isabella of Castilla and Pedro I, most of the furniture and decorations are from the 19th century. Although interesting, the rooms are not particularly impressive compared to other palaces in Europe. 

Palacio del Rey Don Pedro en Sevilla

Courtyard of the Maidens

The absolute highlight of the Real Alcazar is the Mudejar palace of King Pedro I (Peter the Cruel or the Just, depending on who’s telling the story). His political and personal life was complicated, including being married to three women at the same time and ultimately being murdered by his half-brother.

This magnificent palace was built for Pedro I by Moorish artisans from Granada. In contrast to the Alhambra in Granada that was used by the Moorish rulers of al-Andalus, this palace was built by Moorish builders (mostly from Granada and Cordoba) for the Catholic king in the Mudejar style that combined both Islamic and Christian style elements.

This palace, as well as the large-scale preservation of the Mezquita in Cordoba and the Alhambra in Granada, confirms the high regard the Spanish rulers had for the Moorish style and civilization. Many of the Arabic writing in the wall decorations are typical Islamic expressions not usually associated with a Christian palace, while the depiction of animals is clearly not typical Islamic.

The half-orange cedar wood cupola in the opulent Salon of the Ambassadors

The palace is unfurnished with the attraction the opulent yeseria decorations, horseshoe-shaped arches, tiles, and above all magnificent ceilings. None more impressive than the half-orange cedar wood cupola in the opulent Salon of the Ambassadors — it was built to impress and continued to do so. The cupola was only completed in 1427 by Diego Ruiz.

Patio de las Doncellas

At the heart of the palace is the Patio de las Doncellas — a large courtyard measuring 21 x 15 m with a reflecting pond flanked by arched galleries on all four sides. The upper stories were added in the mid-16th century in a Renaissance style. 

Salon del Techo de Felipe II

Some rooms have equally impressive Renaissance coffered ceilings decorated with typical symbols of the Spanish royalty — lions for Leon, castles for Castile, and the impressive Habsburg coat of arms of Charles V. Especial noteworthy are the Salon with the Ceiling of Charles V (Salon del Techo de Carlos V) and the Salon with the Ceiling of Phillip II (Salon del Techo de Felipe II). The birds here on the Arch of the Peafowl were originally brightly colored too.

Gothic Palace in the Real Alcazar de Sevilla

Tiles in the Gothic Palace in Seville

The ochre Gothic Palace is almost a century older than the Mudejar masterpiece. It was erected by Alfonso X between 1252 and 1284 but modified through the centuries and repaired after extensive damage following the Lisbon earthquake. The Gothic vaulting makes the ceilings less interesting than those of the Mudejar palace with the main attraction here the tiled walls with azulejos from the 16th century.

Tapestries in the Gothic Palace in Seville

The palace also has large tapestries depicting the conquest of Tunis (1535). Charles V took painter Jan Cornelisz Vermeyen on his campaign to paint the events – Instagram in the 16th century. Tapestries of these paintings were made in Belgium in-period but the tapestries on display are copies produced in Spain in the 1730s. Note the map of the Mediterranean from a Spanish perspective with south on top rather than north as is the current norm.

Gardens of the Real Alcazar in Seville

Pond of Mercury and Grotto Gallery in the gardens of the Real Alcazar in Seville

The extensive gardens of the Real Alcazar in Seville are a joy to explore in all seasons. In spring and summer, it is a riot of color. Even in late winter, much greenery and citrus are still seen. 

The park layout changed several times through the centuries but still has a variety of styles. The smaller formal gardens closest to the palaces are the more intimate and often almost like courtyards. Further away the style changed more to an English landscape garden.

Gardens of the Real Alcazar in Seville

Water features, sculptures, and other decorations are scattered throughout the park to provide entertainment and different aspects. Orange, lemon, and palm trees abound. 

For a fine aerial view of the gardens walk along the Galeria del Grutesco (Grotto-style gallery) built on the former defensive walls. Close to the palaces is the Mercury pond — the small bronze Mercury sculpture is from 1576.

Deeper in the garden is the Pabellon de Carlos V (Pavilion of Charles V). It is beautifully decorated with 16th-century tiles.

Real Alcazar Visitors Information

Real Alcazar viewed from the Cathedral Roof
Real Alcazar Palace Complex Viewed from the Roof of Seville Cathedral

Opening Hours for the Real Alcazar in Seville

The Real Alcazar opens daily at 9:30 and closes at 17:00 from October to March and 19:00 from April to September. 

The best times to visit are during the first hour or in the afternoon — tourist groups and bus parties are more common in the morning. A special first-entry VIP tour enters the complex an hour before the regular opening time. Later in the afternoon the palace will get progressively quieter but don’t leave it too late — various buildings start to close around half an hour after the above-stated last admission times.

See also Tips on Visiting the Real Alcazar in Seville.

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Tickets to Visit the Real Alcazar in Seville

Queues to buy tickets at the Lion Gate of the Real Alcazar to visit a top sight in Seville

General admission to the Real Alcazar is €14.50. Students 14 to 30 and seniors over 65 pay €6. Admission is free for children 13 years old or younger and the last hour for all on Monday. The Royal Apartments adds €5.50 per person — no discounts, even for children.

Buying advance admission tickets online costs only €1 more and is almost essential to see the Real Alcazar – ticket lines are horrendous for visitors without time-slot reservations. At times tickets are not sold onsite at all. A wide variety of guided tours are also available. 

See Buying Tickets for the Real Alcazar for more details and options.

Getting to the Real Alcazar in Seville

The Real Alcazar is across the Plaza Triunfo from the magnificent Gothic Seville Cathedral. Veer slightly to the right when walking from the church. The entrance is via the Lion’s Gate (Puerta del LĂ©on) — a red wall with a lion above the gate. Traditionally, the slow-moving queue to buy tickets was here at the right from where those waiting in the line could observe visitors with time-slot reservation tickets simply strolling in at the given hour. If tickets are sold onsite at all, it is currently usually from el Patio de Banderas — the plaza used when exiting the complex.

More on Visiting Seville in Spain

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About the author:

Henk Bekker

Henk Bekker is a freelance travel writer with over 20 years of experience writing online. He is particularly interested in history, art, and culture. He has lived most of his adult life in Germany, Switzerland, and Denmark. In addition to European-Traveler.com, he also owns a travel website on the Lake Geneva region of Switzerland and maintains statistical websites on car sales and classic car auction prices. Henk holds an MBA from Edinburgh Business School and an MSc in Development Finance from the University of London.