According to Broadway lore, following opening night of ON THE TWENTIETH CENTURY leading actress Madeline Kahn, utterly exhausted from the performance, informed theatrical impresario Harold Prince that she hoped he didn't expect her to give that sort of performance every night. Within the first month or so of the run Kahn called upon her understudy on at least seven occasions. There is some question as to whether she quit or Prince fired her, but the end result was the same: Kahn was out and understudy Judy Kaye was in--but before Kahn went out the door she participated in making the original cast recording, something for which we can all be grateful.
In its original form, the work was an unpublished 1930s play by Charles Bruce Millholland, which was reworked into a very popular 1932 stage comedy titled TWENTIETH CENTURY. When the play ended its run, it was transformed into a film with John Barrymore and Carole Lombard which became a minor classic of the screwball comedy genre. In the 1970s Harold Prince became interested in the show, and with his backing the famous team of Betty Comden and Adolph Green came into write the book and lyrics and notable composer Cy Coleman took on the score. The result was a deliberately flyweight comedy with exceptional sets, costumes, 1930s-style comedy script, and spectacularly memorable operetta-like score. It opened in 1978 with Madelin Kahn, John Cullum, Kevin Kline, and Imogene Coca in the leading roles and it received general positive reviews and a slew of Tony nominations.
The story concerns a theatrical director and producer, Oscar (John Cullum), who has gone broke--but finds himself on board the same train as one of his former stars, Lily Garland (Madelin Kahn), and sets a plan in motion to regain her love but more importantly to get her signature on a contract for his new play, a musical take on Mary Magadaline. But Lily, now a great film star with an even greater loathing for her former director, refuses, at least until Miss Primrose (Imogene Coca) comes across with a check for two hundred thousand to back the show. Lily ultimately agrees to do the show, but it then transpires that Miss Primrose is a religious nut and her check isn't worth the paper its written on.
Unfortunately for all concerned, Prince had miscalculated the financial aspects of the play, and like his earlier production of FOLLIES, ON THE TWENTIETH CENTURY was simply too expensive to turn a profit unless it sold every seat at every performance. It didn't, and the musical faded after about four hundred performances, a critical success and a financial fiasco. Since then ON THE TWENTIETH CENTURY is something of a "lost play," a musical that was extremely famous at the time but which has never received a significant revival and has therefore faded from the public mind.
Whatever the case, the score and lyrics are spectacular and the cast delivers everything you could want and then some. Madelin Kahn is truly the roundhouse punch here, and while she is best remembered today for her comic turns in various Mel Brooks movies, she was a remarkably gifted vocalist. Most of the songs in the show are set pieces, duet pieces or multi-vocals, and Kahn is perfectly placed in such songs as "Veronique" (in which she recalls how she rose to stardom) and "Babette" (in which she debates the relative merits of a drawing room comedy vs Oscar's proposed production about Mary Magdaline.) Perhaps the highlight of the entire show is "I've Got It All," a vocal duel between Oscar and Lily as he attempts to regain her confidence and she repeatedly brushes him aside. And John Cullum is every bit Kahn's equal with such wildly funny pieces as "I Rise Again" and "The Legacy," and his duet "
Kevin Kline was something of an unknown when he appeared in ON THE TWENTIETH CENTURY, but it is obvious from his performance here that he wouldn't be unknown for long. His duet with Kahn is truly delicious. And what one can say of Imogene Coca? She was not a particularly gifted singer, but she knew how to sell a song, and her portrait of the religious nutcase Miss Primrose, with such songs as "Repent" she gives what must be one of the most hysterically funny turns in Broadway musicals of that era.
The soundtrack is nicely recorded and the CD comes with a fairly elaborate booklet that gives some information about the background of the play. Actress Kristen Chenowith has recently expressed an interest in reviving the musical, and one can only hope--it is hard to imagine anyone taking over Kahn's role, but if anyone could it would Chenowith. In any case, this is a must have for musical fans. An absolute knockout.
GFT, Amazon Reviewer
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On the Twentieth Century Original Broadway Cast Recording
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Track Listings
1 | Overture - Paul Gemignani |
2 | Medley: Stranded Again / Saddle Up the Horse / On the Twentieth Century - Tom Batten |
3 | I Rise Again - John Cullum |
4 | Veronique - On the Twentieth Century Ensemble |
5 | I Have Written a Play - Tom Batten |
6 | Together - On the Twentieth Century Ensemble |
7 | Never - Madeline Kahn |
8 | Our Private World - Madeline Kahn |
9 | Repent - Imogene Coca |
10 | Mine - Kevin Kline |
11 | I've Got It All - Madeline Kahn |
12 | On the Twentieth Century (Reprise 1) - On the Twentieth Century Ensemble |
13 | Entr'acte: Life Is Like a Train - Ray Stephens |
14 | Five Zeros - John Cullum |
15 | Sextet - Madeline Kahn |
16 | She's a Nut - On the Twentieth Century Ensemble |
17 | Babbette - On the Twentieth Century Ensemble |
18 | The Legacy - John Cullum |
19 | Lily, Oscar - On the Twentieth Century Ensemble |
20 | On the Twentieth Century (Reprise 2) - On the Twentieth Century Ensemble |
Product details
- Is Discontinued By Manufacturer : No
- Product Dimensions : 5.3 x 4.8 x 0.3 inches; 2.08 Ounces
- Manufacturer : Masterworks Broadway
- Original Release Date : 2012
- Run time : 1 hour and 4 minutes
- Date First Available : July 4, 2012
- Label : Masterworks Broadway
- ASIN : B008GFZVQO
- Number of discs : 1
- Best Sellers Rank: #254,919 in CDs & Vinyl (See Top 100 in CDs & Vinyl)
- #2,876 in Musical Soundtracks & Scores
- #142,445 in Pop (CDs & Vinyl)
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Reviewed in the United States on October 15, 2012
Reviewed in the United States on November 7, 2008
With the advent of CDs, I found myself listening less and less to my albums, and eventually got rid of my turntable altogether. Which meant there was a whole slue of Broadway cast LPs that sat around gathering dust. Slowly, I've started replacing the collection, and have started with the scores that have most stuck in my head. One of those was "On the Twentieth Century." Why Cy Coleman isn't more highly regarded as one of the all-time great Broadway composers is a bit of a mystery to me. True, he won three Tony awards, but doesn't ever seem to be mentioned in the same breath as Richard Rodgers, Frederick Loewe or even John Kander. Perhaps because he worked with so many different lyricists and was never quite part of a writing team; perhaps because he was too versatile, composing in so many different styles that he never defined a voice for the general public to latch onto. Whatever the reason, "On the Twentieth Century" is further proof of Coleman's genius and versatility. The score combines different styles, ranging from mock-operetta to 1920s silent movie music, but never feels at odds with itself. "Saddle Up the Horse" (sounding straight out of a Keystone Kops chase scene) resides very happily next to "Our Private World" (pure Offenbach), which resides contentedly next to "Repent," which has its roots firmly in musical comedy. Not all of it works, and the Comden & Green lyrics strike me as being a bit too arch at times, but it's all highly enjoyable.
I remember John Cullum being brilliant in the show, and it's readily apparent on the recording; he channels John Barrymore to pitch-perfect, scenery chewing perfection. Imogene Coca is at her ditzy, inspired best, and Kevin Kline shines, despite little to do. (This mostly non-singing role made him a star, and rightly so.) One wishes Madeline Kahn's soprano were more clear; it's a heavy, sometimes hooting sound, the kind of Sunday luncheon women's club soprano that has been made fun of for years. As a comedienne, of course, Kahn was second to none, but one longs for someone like a Kristen Chenoweth (who has done concert versions of the show) or a Judy Kaye (who was Kahn's replacement) who could handle both the coloratura and the schtick. (Rumor has it that Bernadette Peters was Prince's first choice; though more of a belter, one can only imagine how marvelous she would have been in the role.)
Does "On the Twentieth Century" have a perfect score? Not by any means. But it's consistently intelligent, fun, and at times ravishing. I'd love to see it done again, maybe with Chenoweth, Kevin Kline (as Oscar) and Carol Burnett in the Coca role. Ah, well, if I only had 8 or 9 million...
I remember John Cullum being brilliant in the show, and it's readily apparent on the recording; he channels John Barrymore to pitch-perfect, scenery chewing perfection. Imogene Coca is at her ditzy, inspired best, and Kevin Kline shines, despite little to do. (This mostly non-singing role made him a star, and rightly so.) One wishes Madeline Kahn's soprano were more clear; it's a heavy, sometimes hooting sound, the kind of Sunday luncheon women's club soprano that has been made fun of for years. As a comedienne, of course, Kahn was second to none, but one longs for someone like a Kristen Chenoweth (who has done concert versions of the show) or a Judy Kaye (who was Kahn's replacement) who could handle both the coloratura and the schtick. (Rumor has it that Bernadette Peters was Prince's first choice; though more of a belter, one can only imagine how marvelous she would have been in the role.)
Does "On the Twentieth Century" have a perfect score? Not by any means. But it's consistently intelligent, fun, and at times ravishing. I'd love to see it done again, maybe with Chenoweth, Kevin Kline (as Oscar) and Carol Burnett in the Coca role. Ah, well, if I only had 8 or 9 million...
Reviewed in the United States on September 14, 2001
When ON THE 20th CENTURY came out in 1977 critics found the show olf-fashioned and thus largeky praised only the famous set by Robin Wagner; now that time has passed, the score (and the wonderful complement of singers Harold Prince found for the cast) has held up wonderfully--this work may show Cy Coleman and Comden and Green at the very top of their game. The music is spectacular, from the thrilling overture to the wonderfully tricky "Sextette" with its beautiful central melody of Lily's ("But how could I have known/ That love from way back when/ Would flood my life again") and of course to the superb comic songs written particularly for Madeline Kahn, "Never," "Veronique," and "Babette."
Kahn's performance on the cd is a revelation: although she had to be let go from the show a month into it because she reputedly refused to give her all to it in performance other than here and on opening night ("You don't expect me to do this every night, do you?" she supposedly told Prince after he congratulated her after the premiere), she shows fully here what might of been. Her performance here shows how much she deserved the praise given to her character, Lily Garland, by the train's starstruck fans when they see her in the score's great highlight, the swooningly evocative "Together": "Up till now just empty days/ Made up what I call my life/ But today's a day of days/ I'll remember all my life."
Kahn's performance on the cd is a revelation: although she had to be let go from the show a month into it because she reputedly refused to give her all to it in performance other than here and on opening night ("You don't expect me to do this every night, do you?" she supposedly told Prince after he congratulated her after the premiere), she shows fully here what might of been. Her performance here shows how much she deserved the praise given to her character, Lily Garland, by the train's starstruck fans when they see her in the score's great highlight, the swooningly evocative "Together": "Up till now just empty days/ Made up what I call my life/ But today's a day of days/ I'll remember all my life."
Reviewed in the United States on October 28, 2022
Lovely musical wonderfully spearheaded by a funny, funny Madeline Kahn and Kevin Kline performances.
Top reviews from other countries
Randy Davies
5.0 out of 5 stars
Five Stars
Reviewed in Canada on April 18, 2015
The darling of classic Broadway musicals... what a treat!
歌舞伎好きな江戸っ子
4.0 out of 5 stars
ラジオドラマみたい
Reviewed in Japan on July 25, 2012
1978年トニー賞受賞作品。
サイ・コールマンの才能が如何なく発揮されていて、
ミュージカルファンの期待を裏切らないと思います。
舞台になる「20世紀号」とは、
ニューヨークとシカゴを結ぶ高級寝台特急列車で、
ヒッチコック監督の映画「北北西に進路を取れ」の舞台にもなっています。
最初の曲が、鉄道ファンにはたまらないのではないでしょうか。
鉄道ファンでない私も旅に出たくなります。
中学程度の英語力があれば、
編集が上手なので、ラジオドラマのようにも楽しめます。
中学高校時代にFENを聴いた人には、
あのころあこがれたアメリカンな雰囲気が満喫できると思います。
サイ・コールマンの才能が如何なく発揮されていて、
ミュージカルファンの期待を裏切らないと思います。
舞台になる「20世紀号」とは、
ニューヨークとシカゴを結ぶ高級寝台特急列車で、
ヒッチコック監督の映画「北北西に進路を取れ」の舞台にもなっています。
最初の曲が、鉄道ファンにはたまらないのではないでしょうか。
鉄道ファンでない私も旅に出たくなります。
中学程度の英語力があれば、
編集が上手なので、ラジオドラマのようにも楽しめます。
中学高校時代にFENを聴いた人には、
あのころあこがれたアメリカンな雰囲気が満喫できると思います。