List of Christian denominations by number of members
 | This article may have too many red links. (September 2016) |
This article gives information about the relative size of denominations, based mainly on claims by the churches themselves.
Christian denominational families[change | change source]
("Via Media")
(16th century)
(11th century)
Union
Christianity – 2.51 billion[change | change source]
Catholicism – 1.329 billion[change | change source]
Catholicism is the largest branch of Christianity with 1.329 billion[1] and the Catholic Church is the largest among churches. Figures below are in accordance with the Annuario Pontificio, at 2018.[1] The total figure does not include independent Catholic denominations (18 million).
- Latin Church – 1.311 billion
- Eastern Catholic Churches – 18 million[2]
- Byzantine Rite – 8.2 million
- Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church – 5.5 million[3]
- Melkite Greek Catholic Church – 1.6 million[4]
- Romanian Greek Catholic Church – 0.5 million[4]
- Ruthenian Greek Catholic Church – 0.4 million[4]
- Hungarian Greek Catholic Church – 0.3 million[4]
- Slovak Greek Catholic Church – 0.3 million[4]
- Belarusian Greek Catholic Church – 0.1 million[5]
- Italo-Albanian Catholic Church – 0.01 million[4]
- Greek Catholic Church of Croatia and Serbia – 0.01 million[4]
- Georgian Byzantine Catholic Church (not sui iuris) – 0.01 million;[6]
- Albanian Greek Catholic Church – 0.01 million[7]
- Russian Greek Catholic Church – 0.01 million[5]
- Macedonian Greek Catholic Church – 0.001 million[8]
- Bulgarian Greek Catholic Church – 0.001 million[4]
- Greek Byzantine Catholic Church – 0.001 million[4]
- East Syriac Rite – 4.9 million
- Syro-Malabar Catholic Church – 4.3 million[4]
- Chaldean Catholic Church – 0.6 million[4]
- West Syriac Rite – 4.2 million
- Maronite Church – 3.5 million[4]
- Syro-Malankara Catholic Church – 0.5 million[4]
- Syriac Catholic Church – 0.2 million[4]
- Armenian Rite – 0.8 million
- Armenian Catholic Church – 0.8 million[4]
- Alexandrian Rite – 0.5 million
- Coptic Catholic Church – 0.2 million[4]
- Eritrean Catholic Church – 0.2 million[4]
- Ethiopian Catholic Church – 0.1 million[4]
- Canonically irregular groups
- Society of Saint Pius X – 1 million (claimed)[9]
Independent Catholicism – 18 million[change | change source]
Various denominations self-identifying as Catholic, despite not being affiliated with the Catholic Church.[10]
- Philippine Independent Church – 6 million[11] (Part of the Anglican Communion)[12]
- Chinese Patriotic Catholic Association – 6 million[13][14]
- Brazilian Catholic Apostolic Church – 5 million[15]
- Traditionalist Mexican-American Catholic Church – 2 million
- Old Catholic Church – 0.1 million (Part of the Anglican Communion)[16]
- Polish National Catholic Church – 0.03 million
- Apostolic Catholic Church – 0.005 million
- Palmarian Catholic Church – 0.002 million[17]
Protestantism – 900 million[change | change source]
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Protestantism is the second largest major group of Christians by number of followers. Estimates vary from 800 million to a billion, or nearly 40% of all Christians.[18][19][20][21][22][23][24] The main reason for this wide range is the lack of a common agreement among scholars as to which denominations constitute Protestantism. For instance, most sources but not all include Anabaptism, Anglicanism, Baptists and Independent Nondenominational Christianity as part of Protestantism.[25] Moreover, Protestant denominations altogether do not form a single structure comparable to the Catholic Church, or to a lesser extent the Eastern Orthodox Communion. However, several different comparable communions exist within Protestantism, such as the Anglican Communion, World Communion of Reformed Churches, World Baptist Alliance, World Methodist Council and the World Lutheran Federation. Regardless, 900 million is the most accepted figure among various authors and scholars, and thus is used in this article. Note that this 900 million figure also includes Anglicanism, as well as Anabaptists, Baptists and multiple other groups that might sometimes disavow a common "Protestant" designation, and would rather prefer to be called, simply, "Christian".[18]
Historical Protestantism – 300–400 million[change | change source]
The number of individuals who are members of historical Protestant Churches totals to 300-400 million.[20]
Anglicanism – 110 million[change | change source]
There are about 110 million Christians in Anglican tradition,[26][27] mostly part of the Anglican Communion, the third largest Christian denomination in the world.
- Anglican Communion – 85 million[28][29][30][31][32]
- Church of England – 25.0 million[33]
- Church of Nigeria – 20.1 million[34]
- Church of Uganda – 11.1 million[35]
- Anglican Church of Kenya – 5.0 million[36]
- Episcopal Church of South Sudan and Sudan – 4.5 million[37]
- Church of South India – 3.8 million[38]
- Anglican Church of Australia – 3.1 million[39]
- Anglican Church of Southern Africa – 2.3 million[40]
- Anglican Church of Tanzania – 2.0 million[41]
- Episcopal Church in the United States – 1.8 million[42]
- Church of North India – 1.5 million[43]
- Anglican Church of Rwanda – 1.0 million[44]
- Church of the Province of Central Africa – 0.9 million[45]
- Anglican Church of Burundi – 0.8 million[46]
- Church in the Province of the West Indies – 0.8 million[47]
- Anglican Church in Aotearoa, New Zealand and Polynesia – 0.5 million[48]
- Church of the Province of the Indian Ocean – 0.5 million[49]
- Church of Christ in Congo–Anglican Community of Congo – 0.5 million[50]
- Church of Pakistan – 0.5 million[51]
- Church of Ireland – 0.4 million[52]
- Anglican Church of Canada – 0.4 million[53]
- Church of the Province of West Africa – 0.3 million[54]
- Anglican Church of Melanesia – 0.2 million[55]
- Episcopal Church in the Philippines – 0.1 million[56]
- Continuing Anglican movement and independent churches – 0.4 million
- Traditional Anglican Communion – 0.4 million[57]
- Anglican Church in North America – 0.09 million[58]
- Reformed Evangelical Anglican Church of South Africa – 0.09 million[59]
Baptist churches – 75–105 million[change | change source]
The number of individuals who hold membership in the Baptist denomination totals to 75-105 million, being represented in the following Churches:[20][60]
- Southern Baptist Convention – 14.5 million[61]
- National Baptist Convention, USA, Inc. – 7.5 million[62]
- Nigerian Baptist Convention – 6.5 million[63]
- National Missionary Baptist Convention of America – 3.1 million[64]
- National Baptist Convention of America, Inc. – 3.1 million[64]
- Baptist Union of Uganda – 2.5 million[64]
- Baptist Community of Congo – 2.1 million[64]
- Baptist Convention of Tanzania – 2.0 million[64]
- Baptist General Convention of Texas – 2.0 million[64]
- Brazilian Baptist Convention – 1.6 million[64]
- Progressive National Baptist Convention – 1.5 million[64]
- Council of Baptist Churches in Northeast India – 1.3 million[64]
- American Baptist Churches USA – 1.2 million[64]
- Baptist Bible Fellowship International – 1.2 million[65]
- Lott Carey Foreign Mission Convention – 1.1 million[64]
- Baptist Community of the Congo River – 1.1 million[64]
- National Primitive Baptist Convention of the U.S.A. – 1.0 million[65]
- Myanmar Baptist Convention – 1.0 million[64]
- Cooperative Baptist Fellowship – 0.8 million[64]
- Baptist General Association of Virginia – 0.6 million[64]
- Baptist Convention of Kenya – 0.6 million[64]
- Nagaland Baptist Church Council – 0.6 million[64]
- Korea Baptist Convention – 0.5 million[64]
- Samavesam of Telugu Baptist Churches – 0.5 million[64]
- Orissa Evangelical Baptist Crusade – 0.5 million[64]
- National Baptist Convention (Brazil) – 0.4 million[64]
- Baptist Convention of Malawi – 0.3 million[64]
- Garo Baptist Convention – 0.3 million[64]
- Convention of Philippine Baptist Churches – 0.3[64]
- Ghana Baptist Convention – 0.3[64]
- Union of Baptist Churches in Rwanda – 0.3 million[64]
- Conservative Baptist Association of America – 0.2 million[66]
- National Association of Free Will Baptists – 0.2 million[67]
- Convention of Visayas and Mindanao of Southern Baptist Churches – 0.2 million[64]
- Manipur Baptist Convention – 0.2 million[64]
- Evangelical Baptist Church of the Central African Republic – 0.2 million[64]
- Converge – 0.2 million[68]
- Seventh Day Baptists – 0.05 million[69]
Lutheranism – 70–90 million[change | change source]
The number of adherents in the Lutheran denomination totals to 70-90 million persons, being represented in the following Churches:[20][70]
- Evangelical Church in Germany - 21.1 million (10.5 million United Protestants, i.e. Lutheran & Reformed; 10.3 million Lutherans; 0.3 million Reformed)[71]
- Ethiopian Evangelical Church Mekane Yesus – 8.3 million[72]
- Evangelical Lutheran Church in Tanzania – 6.5 million[73]
- Church of Sweden – 5.8 million[74][75]
- United Evangelical Lutheran Churches in India – 4.5 million[76]
- Church of Denmark – 4.3 million[77][78]
- Batak Christian Protestant Church – 4.0 million[79]
- Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland – 3.8 million[80][81]
- Church of Norway – 3.7 million[82][83]
- Evangelical Lutheran Church in America – 3.4 million[84][85]
- Malagasy Lutheran Church – 3.0 million[86]
- The Lutheran Church of Christ in Nigeria – 2.2 million[87]
- Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod – 2.0 million[88]
- Evangelical Lutheran Church of Papua New Guinea – 1.2 million[89]
- Evangelical Lutheran Church in Namibia – 0.7 million[90]
- Evangelical Church of the Lutheran Confession in Brazil – 0.6 million[91]
- Evangelical Lutheran Church in Southern Africa – 0.6 million[92]
- The Protestant Christian Church – 0.5 million[79]
- Evangelical Lutheran Church in the Republic of Namibia – 0.4 million[90]
- Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod – 0.4 million[93]
- Evangelical Free Church of America – 0.4 million[94]
- The Indonesian Christian Church – 0.3 million[79]
- Lutheran Congregations in Mission for Christ – 0.3 million[95]
- Evangelical Lutheran Church of Cameroon – 0.3 million[96]
- Evangelical Church of the Augsburg Confession in Austria – 0.3 million[97]
- Evangelical Lutheran Church in Zimbabwe – 0.3 million[98]
- Evangelical Lutheran Church of Latvia – 0.3 million[99]
- Christian Protestant Church in Indonesia – 0.3 million[79]
- Church of Iceland – 0.2 million[100]
- Simalungun Protestant Christian Church – 0.2 million[79]
- Evangelical Lutheran Church of Brazil – 0.2 million[101]
- Protestant Church of Augsburg Confession of Alsace and Lorraine – 0.2 million[102]
- Evangelical Church of the Augsburg Confession in Slovakia – 0.2 million[103]
- Evangelical-Lutheran Church in Hungary – 0.2 million[104]
- Estonian Evangelical Lutheran Church – 0.2 million[105]
Reformed churches (Calvinism) – 60–80 million[change | change source]
The Reformed tradition is represented by 60-80 million people who hold membership in the following Churches:[106][107][108][109][110]
- Presbyterianism – 40 million
- Presbyterian Church of East Africa – 4.0 million[111]
- Presbyterian Church of Nigeria – 3.8 million[112]
- Presbyterian Church of Africa – 3.4 million[113]
- National Presbyterian Church in Mexico – 2.8 million[114]
- Presbyterian Church in Korea (HapDong) – 2.6 million[115]
- Presbyterian Church of Korea (TongHap) – 2.5 million[116]
- Church of Christ in Congo–Presbyterian Community of Congo – 2.5 million[117]
- Presbyterian Church of Cameroon – 1.8 million[118]
- Presbyterian Church in Korea (BaekSeok) – 1.5 million[119]
- Presbyterian Church (USA) – 1.4 million[120]
- Presbyterian Church of India – 1.3 million[121]
- Church of Central Africa Presbyterian – 1.3 million[122]
- Presbyterian Church of Ghana - 1.0 million[123]
- Presbyterian Church in Sudan – 1.0 million[124]
- Presbyterian Church in Cameroon – 0.7 million[125]
- Presbyterian Church of Brazil – 0.7 million[126]
- Evangelical Presbyterian Church, Ghana – 0.6 million[123]
- United Church of Christ in the Philippines – 0.5 million[127]
- Uniting Presbyterian Church in Southern Africa – 0.5 million[128]
- United Church of Canada – 0.4 million[129]
- Presbyterian Church in America – 0.4 million[130]
- Presbyterian Church of Pakistan – 0.4 million[131]
- Presbyterian Church in Korea (Koshin) – 0.4 million
- Church of Scotland – 0.3 million[132]
- Korean Presbyterian Church – 0.3 million[133]
- Presbyterian Church in Rwanda – 0.3 million[134]
- Uniting Church in Australia – 0.2 million[135]
- Presbyterian Church in Taiwan – 0.2 million[136]
- Presbyterian Church in Ireland – 0.2 million[137]
- Continental Reformed churches – 30 million
- Church of Jesus Christ in Madagascar – 3.5 million[138]
- Protestant Church in Indonesia – 3.1 million[139]
- United Church in Zambia – 3.0 million[140]
- Evangelical Church of Cameroon – 2.5 million[141]
- Swiss Reformed Church – 2.4 million[142]
- Christian Evangelical Church in Timor – 2.0 million[143]
- Protestant Church in the Netherlands – 1.8 million[144]
- Dutch Reformed Church in South Africa (NGK) – 1.1 million
- Christian Evangelical Church in Minahasa – 0.7 million[145]
- United Church in Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands – 0.6 million[146]
- Protestant Church in Western Indonesia – 0.6 million[147]
- Evangelical Christian Church in Tanah Papua – 0.6 million[148]
- Protestant Church of Maluku – 0.6 million[149]
- Reformed Church in Hungary – 0.6 million[150]
- Reformed Church in Romania – 0.6 million[151]
- Uniting Reformed Church in Southern Africa – 0.5 million[152]
- Toraja Church – 0.4 million[153]
- Reformed Church of France – 0.4 million[154]
- Lesotho Evangelical Church – 0.3 million[155]
- Evangelical Christian Church in Halmahera – 0.3 million[156]
- Christian Church of Sumba – 0.3 million[157]
- Karo Batak Protestant Church – 0.3 million[158]
- Christian Reformed Church of Nigeria – 0.3 million[159]
- Reformed Church in Zambia – 0.3 million[160]
- Evangelical Reformed Church in Angola – 0.2 million[161]
- Reformed Church in America – 0.2 million[162]
- Christian Reformed Church in North America – 0.2 million[163]
- Kalimantan Evangelical Church – 0.2 million[164]
- Javanese Christian Church – 0.2 million[165]
- Indonesia Christian Church – 0.2 million[166]
- Church of Christ in the Sudan Among the Tiv – 0.2 million[167]
- Church of Lippe – 0.2 million[168]
- Evangelical Church of Congo – 0.2 million[169]
- Christian Evangelical Church of Sangihe Talaud – 0.2 million[170]
- Central Sulawesi Christian Church – 0.2 million[171]
- Evangelical Reformed Church in Bavaria and Northwestern Germany – 0.2 million[172]
- Congregationalism – 5 million
- Evangelical Congregational Church in Angola – 0.9 million[173]
- United Church of Christ – 0.8 million[174]
- United Congregational Church of Southern Africa – 0.5 million[175]
Methodism – 60–80 million[change | change source]
The number of members in the Methodist denomination totals to 60-80 million people, being represented in the following Churches:[20][176][177]
- United Methodist Church – 12 million[178]
- African Methodist Episcopal Church – 2.5 million[179]
- Church of the Nazarene – 2 million[180]
- Methodist Church Nigeria – 2 million[181]
- The Salvation Army – 1.8 million[182]
- Methodist Church of Southern Africa – 1.7 million[183]
- Korean Methodist Church – 1.5 million[184]
- African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church – 1.4 million[185]
- United Methodist Church of Ivory Coast – 1 million[186]
- Free Methodist Church – 0.9 million[187]
- Christian Methodist Episcopal Church – 0.9 million[188]
- Methodist Church Ghana – 0.8 million[189]
- Methodist Church in India – 0.6 million[190]
- Methodist Church in Kenya – 0.5 million[191]
- Wesleyan Church – 0.4 million[192]
- Methodist Church of Great Britain – 0.2 million[193]
- Methodist Church in Brazil – 0.2 million[194]
Seventh-day Adventist Church – 21.4 million[change | change source]
The Seventh-day Adventist Church has a membership of 21.4 million people.[195][196]
Restoration Movement – 7 million[change | change source]
- Churches of Christ – 5 million
- Churches of Christ in Australia - 0.05 million
- Christian churches and churches of Christ – 1.1 million[65]
- Community of Disciples of Christ in Congo – 0.7 million[197]
- Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) – 0.4 million[198]
Anabaptism – 4 million[change | change source]
- Mennonites – 2.1 million[199]
- Schwarzenau Brethren (German Baptists) – 1.5 million[200]
- Amish – 0.3 million
- Hutterites – 0.05 million
Plymouth Brethren – 1 million[change | change source]
The Plymouth Brethren number around 1 million members.[201]
Hussites – 1 million[change | change source]
- Moravians – 0.825 million
- Czechoslovak Hussite Church – 0.14 million
- Unity of the Brethren – 0.035 million
Quakers – 0.4 million[change | change source]
Modern Protestantism – 400–500 million[change | change source]
The denominations listed below did not emerge from the Protestant Reformation of the 16th century or its commonly acknowledged offshoots. Instead, they are broadly linked to Pentecostalism or similar other independent evangelical and revivalistic movements that originated in the beginning of the 20th century.[202] For this reason, several sources tend to differentiate them from Protestants and classify them as together as Independents, Non-core Protestants etc. Also included in this category are the numerous, yet very similar Nondenominational churches. Nonetheless, sources eventually combine their numbers to the Protestant tally.[18][19] Despite the absence of centralized control or leadership, if considered as a single cohort, this will easily be the second largest Christian tradition after Roman Catholicism.[203][204][205] According to the Center for the Study of Global Christianity (CSGC), there are an estimated 450 million Independents world-wide, as of mid-2019.[206]
Pentecostalism – 280 million[change | change source]
Those who are members of the Pentecostal denomination number around 280 million people.[20]
- Assemblies of God – 68.5 million[207][208]
- Apostolic Church – 15 million
- International Circle of Faith – 11 million[209]
- Fangcheng Fellowship – 10 million[210]
- China Gospel Fellowship - 10 million
- Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee) - 6 million
- International Church of the Foursquare Gospel - 9 million
- Church of God in Christ - 6.5 million[211]
- Jesus Is Lord Church Worldwide – 5 million
- International Pentecostal Holiness Church – 4 million
- The Pentecostal Mission – 2.5 million
- Christian Congregation of Brazil – 2.5 million
- True Jesus Church – 2.5 million
- The Church of Pentecost – 2.1 million
- Universal Church of the Kingdom of God – 2 million
- Apostolic Faith Mission of South Africa – 1.2 million
- Church of God of Prophecy – 1.5 million
- Association of Pentecostal Churches of Rwanda – 1 million
- God is Love Pentecostal Church – 0.8 million
- Association of Vineyard Churches – 0.3 million[212]
Nondenominational Christianity – 80–100 million[change | change source]
- Calvary Chapel – 25 million
- Christian and Missionary Alliance – 6 million[213]
- Born Again Movement – 3 million[214]
- Church of God (Anderson, Indiana) – 1.2 million
African initiated churches – 60 million[change | change source]
60 million people are members of African initiated churches.[215]
- Zion Christian Church – 15 million
- Eternal Sacred Order of Cherubim and Seraphim – 10 million
- Kimbanguist Church – 5.5 million
- Redeemed Christian Church of God – 5 million[216]
- Church of the Lord (Aladura) – 3.6 million[217]
- Council of African Instituted Churches – 3 million[218]
- Church of Christ Light of the Holy Spirit – 1.4 million[219]
- African Church of the Holy Spirit – 0.7 million[220]
- African Israel Church Nineveh – 0.5 million[221]
Chinese Patriotic Christian Churches - 38 million[13][change | change source]
New Apostolic Church – 10 million[change | change source]
The New Apostolic Church has around 10 million members.[222]
Local churches - 1 to 10 million[change | change source]
Eastern Orthodoxy – 230 million[change | change source]
The best estimate of the number of Eastern Orthodox Christians is 210–230 million or 80% of all Orthodox Christians worldwide. Its main body consists of the various autocephalous churches along with the autonomous and other churches canonically linked to them, for the most part form a single communion, making the Eastern Orthodox Church the second largest single denomination behind the Catholic Church.[223][224][225][226][227] In addition, there are several Eastern Orthodox splinter groups and non-universally recognized churches.
- Autocephalous churches – 166 million
- Russian Orthodox Church – 100 million[223][225][228][229][230]
- Romanian Orthodox Church – 17–18.8 million[231][232][233]
- Church of Greece – 10 million[231]
- Serbian Orthodox Church – 8-12 million[231][234]
- Bulgarian Orthodox Church – 8-10 million
- Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople – 5.25 million[231]
- Greek Orthodox Church of Antioch – 4.3 million[231]
- Georgian Orthodox Church – 3.5 million
- Church of Cyprus – 0.7 million
- Polish Orthodox Church – 0.6 million[231]
- Greek Orthodox Church of Alexandria – 0.5 million[235]
- Albanian Orthodox Church – 0.4 million[231]
- Greek Orthodox Church of Jerusalem – 0.4 million[231]
- Czech and Slovak Orthodox Church – 0.075 million[231]
- Autonomous churches – 13 million
- Ukrainian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate) – 7.2 million[236]
- Metropolitan Church of Chișinău and All Moldova (Moscow Patriarchate) – 3.2 million
- Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia – 0.4 million[237][238]
- Metropolitan Church of Bessarabia (Moldova) (Romanian Patriarchate) – 0.72 million[239]
- Orthodox Ohrid Archbishopric (North Macedonia) – 0.34 million[source?]
- Estonian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate) – 0.3 million
- Finnish Orthodox Church (Ecumenical Patriarchate) – 0.06 million[231]
- Chinese Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate) – 0.03 million
- Japanese Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate) – 0.03 million[231]
- Latvian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate) – 0.02 million
- Estonian Orthodox Church (Ecumenical Patriarchate) – 0.02 million
- Churches in communion with the above Orthodox Churches but with disputed autocephaly – 1 million
- Orthodox Church in America – 1 million[231]
- Non-universally recognized churches – 18-24.27 million
- Orthodox Church of Ukraine – 12–18 million
- Belarusian Autocephalous Orthodox Church – 2.4 million
- Macedonian Orthodox Church – 2 million
- Orthodox Church of Greece (Holy Synod in Resistance) – 0.75 million
- Old Calendarist Romanian Orthodox Church – 0.50 million
- Old Calendar Bulgarian Orthodox Church – 0.45 million
- Orthodox Church in Italy – 0.12 million
- Montenegrin Orthodox Church – 0.05 million
- Other separated Orthodox groups – 6 million
- Old Believers – 5.5 million
- Greek Old Calendarists – 0.86 million
- True Orthodox Church – 0.85 million
- Evangelical Orthodox Church – 0.07 million
Oriental Orthodoxy – 62 million[change | change source]
The Oriental Orthodox Churches are those descended from those that rejected the Council of Chalcedon in 451. Despite the similar name, they are therefore a different branch of Christianity from the Eastern Orthodox (see above). There are an estimated 62 million Oriental Orthodox Christians, worldwide.[240][241][242]
- Autocephalous churches – 61.7 million
- Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church – 37 million[243][244][245][246][247]
- Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria – 10 million[248][249][250][251][252]
- Armenian Apostolic Church – 9 million[253][254]
- Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin – 6 million
- Holy See of Cilicia – 1.5 million
- Armenian Patriarchate of Constantinople – 0.5–0.7 million[255]
- Armenian Patriarchate of Jerusalem – 0.34 million
- Syriac Orthodox Church – 1.7 million[256][257]
- Jacobite Syrian Christian Church – 1.2 million[258]
- Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church - 2 million[259]
- Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church - 2 million[260]
- Autonomous churches – 0.01 million
- French Coptic Orthodox Church – 0.01 million
- Churches not in communion – 0.07 million
- Malabar Independent Syrian Church – 0.06 million
- British Orthodox Church – 0.01 million
Non-trinitarian Restorationism – 35 million[change | change source]
A sixth group is composed by Non-trinitarian Restorationists. These groups are quite distinct from orthodox Trinitarian restorationist groups such as the Disciples of Christ, despite some shared history.
- Latter Day Saint movement (Mormonism) – 16.7 million
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints – 16.5 million[261]
- Community of Christ – 0.25 million[262]
- Jehovah's Witnesses – 8.5 million[263]
- Oneness Pentecostalism – 6 million
- United Pentecostal Church International – 4 million
- Pentecostal Assemblies of the World – 1.5 million
- Minor denominations – 4.4 million
- Iglesia ni Cristo – 2.3 million[264]
- The Unification Church (aka Moonies) – 1–2 million[265]
- La Luz del Mundo – around million (See La Luz del Mundo#Statistics)
- Unitarian Universalism – 0.6 million[266]
- Unitarian Universalist Association – 0.2 million[267]
(Unitarian Universalism developed out of Christian traditions but no longer identifies as a Christian denomination.)
- Unitarian Universalist Association – 0.2 million[267]
- Church of Christ, Scientist – 0.4 million
- Friends of Man – 0.07 million
- Christadelphians – 0.06 million
- Family International – 0.01 million
Miscellaneous branches – 2 million[change | change source]
- Protestant Eastern Christianity – 1.1 million
- Mar Thoma Syrian Church – 1.1 million[268]
- Former Church of the East (Nestorianism) – 0.6 million
- Assyrian Church of the East – 0.5 million
- Ancient Church of the East – 0.1 million
- Messianic Judaism – 0.3 million[269]
References[change | change source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Pubblicazione dell'Annuario Pontificio e dell'Annuario Statistico della Chiesa, 25.03.2020" (in Italian). Holy See Press Office. 25 March 2020. Archived from the original on 12 May 2020. Retrieved 12 May 2020.
- ↑ "The beautiful witness of the Eastern Catholic Churches". Catholic Herald. 7 March 2019. Archived from the original on 29 September 2019. Retrieved 29 September 2019.
- ↑ "Склад і територія". ugcc.ua. Archived from the original on 30 August 2019. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
- ↑ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 Roberson, Ronald G. "The Eastern Catholic Churches 2017" (PDF). Eastern Catholic Churches Statistics. Catholic Near East Welfare Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 October 2018. Retrieved 28 September 2019.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 "The Other Catholics: A Short Guide to the Eastern Catholic Churches". Catholiceducation.org. Archived from the original on 19 September 2019. Retrieved 13 August 2011.
- ↑ "CCEO: text – IntraText CT". Intratext.com. 4 May 2007. Archived from the original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 13 August 2011.
- ↑ "On littleness and the liturgy". Catholic Herald. 26 November 2010. Archived from the original on 29 September 2019. Retrieved 29 September 2019.
- ↑ Ronald Roberson. "The Eastern Catholic Churches 2010 Statistics" (PDF). Catholic Near East Welfare Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 9 June 2018.
- ↑ "Society of St. Pius X (SSPX) Criticizes Pope Francis". The Huffington Post. 18 April 2013. Archived from the original on 26 October 2014. Retrieved 26 October 2014.
- ↑ Christian, a born again. "Major World Christian Denominations, Rank, Size, Members, Adherents, Number Born Again; # in Christ's Congregation - Belief Bits.com". Archived from the original on 29 July 2017. Retrieved 18 December 2014.
- ↑ "Philippine Independent Church". Oikoumene.org. Archived from the original on 8 February 2013. Retrieved 13 August 2011.
- ↑ Office, Anglican Communion. "Anglican Communion: Churches in Communion". Anglican Communion Website. Archived from the original on 17 July 2019. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 "《中国保障宗教信仰自由的政策和实践》白皮书（全文）". 2018-04-03. Archived from the original on 2018-05-08. Retrieved 2020-05-02.
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{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ↑ "Beliefs". Catholicshaveachoice.com. Archived from the original on 22 December 2014. Retrieved 13 August 2011.
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Protestants 559,258,000 Independents 437,418,000. If Independent churches are considered as offshoots of Protestantism, then the "wider" Protestants' share of global Christians is even higher. For example, Protestants and Independents together represent more than 40 percent of all Christians in 2017
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help) - ↑ 19.0 19.1 Hillerbrand, Hans J. (2004). Encyclopedia of Protestantism: 4-volume Set. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-135-96028-5.
CORE PROTESTANTS 342,002,000 NON-CORE PROTESTANTS 491,455,000 Totals 833,457,000
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 20.4 20.5 Global Christianity – A Report on the Size and Distribution of the World's Christian Population Archived 24 July 2013 at the Wayback Machine, The Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life, December 2011
- ↑ Jay Diamond, Larry. Plattner, Marc F. and Costopoulos, Philip J. World Religions and Democracy. 2005, page 119.( also in PDF file (archived from the original on 13 April 2008), p49), saying "Not only do Protestants presently constitute 13 percent of the world's population—about 800 million people—but since 1900 Protestantism has spread rapidly in Africa, Asia, and Latin America."
- ↑ Clarke, Peter B.; Beyer, Peter (7 May 2009). The World's Religions: Continuities and Transformations. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9781135211004. Retrieved 21 February 2017 – via Google Books.
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Total of all Anglicans on broader definition 109,546,970
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With a membership currently estimated at over 85 million members worldwide, the Anglican Communion is the third largest Christian communion in the world, after the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox churches.
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{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ↑ "South African Christian". Sachristian.co.za. Archived from the original on 20 June 2014. Retrieved 26 October 2014.
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Presbyterian or Reformed 7% Congregationalist 0.5%
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{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ↑ "대한예수교장로회총회". gapck.org.
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With half a billion adherents, Pentecostal/charismatic churches represent the second largest Christian tradition in the world today, second only to Roman Catholicism.
- ↑ Miller, Donald E.; Sargeant, Kimon H.; Flory, Richard (2013). Spirit and Power: The Growth and Global Impact of Pentecostalism. OUP USA. pp. 9, 297. ISBN 978-0-19-992057-0.
It is widely regarded as the fastest growing element of Christianity and as a consequence it is reshaping the demography of Christianity, with the majority of Christians now living in the Southern Hemisphere rather than in Europe or North America.
- ↑ Hardy, Elle (30 April 2019). "Today's Pentecostals aren't tongues-talking hicks – they are slick Australian exports | Elle Hardy". The Guardian.
Pentecostalism is the fastest growing religious denomination in the world, with an estimated 500 million adherents.
- ↑ Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary, Center for the Study of Global Christianity. "Status of Global Christianity, 2019, in the Context of 1900–2050" (PDF).
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help) - ↑ Influence Magazine | Five AG Stats You Need to Know
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- ↑ Association of Christian Churches. Dr. James B. Gould. Washington, DC, USA. 2006.
- ↑ Micklethwait, John; Wooldridge, Adrian (2 April 2009). God Is Back: How the Global Revival of Faith Is Changing the World. ISBN 9781101032411.
- ↑ "Holy Convocation | COGIC FACT SHEET". Cogic.net. 3 April 1968. Archived from the original on 1 July 2011. Retrieved 13 August 2011.
- ↑ "Home". Vineyard USA. Archived from the original on 23 July 2019. Retrieved 26 July 2019.
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- ↑ "Born Again Movement". Adherents.com. Archived from the original on 28 October 2014. Retrieved 10 December 2014.
- ↑ Gordon Melton. "African Initiated Churches". Academic Dictionaries and Encyclopedias. Archived from the original on 26 October 2014. Retrieved 26 October 2014.
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- ↑ "Church of the Lord (Aladura) Worldwide". Oikoumene.org. Archived from the original on 21 May 2011. Retrieved 13 August 2011.
- ↑ "Council of African Instituted Churches". Oikoumene.org. Archived from the original on 21 May 2011. Retrieved 13 August 2011.
- ↑ "Church of Christ Light of the Holy Spirit". Oikoumene.org. Archived from the original on 21 May 2011. Retrieved 13 August 2011.
- ↑ "African Church of the Holy Spirit". Oikoumene.org. Archived from the original on 9 September 2011. Retrieved 13 August 2011.
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- ↑ "New Apostolic Church International". Nak.org. Archived from the original on 29 July 2017. Retrieved 26 October 2014.
- ↑ 223.0 223.1 "Orthodox Christianity in the 21st Century". Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project. 8 November 2017.
- ↑ "Status of Global Christianity, 2019, in the Context of 1900–2050" (PDF).
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help) - ↑ 225.0 225.1 Brien, Joanne O.; Palmer, Martin (2007). The Atlas of Religion. Univ of California Press. p. 22. ISBN 978-0-520-24917-2.
- ↑ "BBC - Religions - Christianity: Eastern Orthodox Church". www.bbc.co.uk.
- ↑ Mary Fairchild. "Orthodox Affiliation". About. Archived from the original on 5 June 2016. Retrieved 26 October 2014.
- ↑ "Religions in Russia: a New Framework". www.pravmir.com.
- ↑ "Number of Orthodox Church Members Shrinking in Russia, Islam on the Rise - Poll". www.pravmir.com.
- ↑ "Russian Orthodox Church | History & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica.
- ↑ 231.00 231.01 231.02 231.03 231.04 231.05 231.06 231.07 231.08 231.09 231.10 231.11 Eastern Orthodox Churches Archived 29 March 2019 at the Wayback Machine at World Council of Churches
- ↑ 2011 Romanian census.
- ↑ Krindatch, Alexei (2011). Atlas of American Orthodox Christian Churches. Brookline, MA: Holy Cross Orthodox Press. p. 143. ISBN 978-1-935317-23-4.
- ↑ Johnston & Sampson 1995, p. 330.
- ↑ "Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria and All Africa — World Council of Churches". www.oikoumene.org. Archived from the original on 6 October 2019. Retrieved 6 October 2019.
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- ↑ "Russian Orthodox Church ends 80-year split | Chron.com - Houston Chronicle". 20 May 2007. Archived from the original on 20 May 2007.
- ↑ (in Romanian) "Biserica Ortodoxă Română, atacată de bisericile 'surori'" ("The Romanian Orthodox Church, Attacked by Its 'Sister' Churches") Archived 1 February 2008 at the Wayback Machine, Ziua, 31 January 2008
- ↑ Lamport, Mark A. (2018). Encyclopedia of Christianity in the Global South. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 601. ISBN 978-1-4422-7157-9.
Today these churches are also referred to as the Oriental Orthodox Churches and are made up of 50 million Christians.
- ↑ "Orthodox Christianity in the 21st Century". Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project. 8 November 2017.
Oriental Orthodoxy has separate self-governing jurisdictions in Ethiopia, Egypt, Eritrea, India, Armenia and Syria, and it accounts for roughly 20% of the worldwide Orthodox population.
- ↑ "Orthodox churches (Oriental) — World Council of Churches". www.oikoumene.org.
- ↑ "Orthodox Christianity in the 21st Century". Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project. 8 November 2017.
Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church has an estimated 36 million adherents, nearly 14% of the world's total Orthodox population.
- ↑ Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, Population Census Commission (4 June 2012). "Summary and Statistical Report of the 2007 Population and Housing Census Results" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 June 2012.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help) - ↑ "Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church | church, Ethiopia". Encyclopedia Britannica.
In the early 21st century the church claimed more than 30 million adherents in Ethiopia.
- ↑ "Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church — World Council of Churches". www.oikoumene.org.
- ↑ "Ethiopia: An outlier in the Orthodox Christian world". Pew Research Center.
- ↑ "Orthodox Christianity in the 21st Century". Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project. 8 November 2017.
Egypt has the Middle East's largest Orthodox population (an estimated 4 million Egyptians, or 5% of the population), mainly members of the Coptic Orthodox Church.
- ↑ Harvard Divinity School, THE RELIGIOUS LITERACY PROJECT. "Coptic Christianity in Egypt". rlp.hds.harvard.edu. Archived from the original on 2020-07-28. Retrieved 2020-07-08.
The Coptic Church experienced a religious revival beginning in the 1950s, and currently claims some seven million members inside of Egypt.
- ↑ "BBC - Religions - Christianity: Coptic Orthodox Church". www.bbc.co.uk.
The Coptic Orthodox Church is the main Christian Church in Egypt, where it has between 6 and 11 million members.
- ↑ CNN, Matt Rehbein. "Who are Egypt's Coptic Christians?". CNN.
{{cite web}}:|last1=has generic name (help) - ↑ Gabra, Gawdat (2009). The A to Z of the Coptic Church. Scarecrow Press. pp. 1, 10, 11. ISBN 978-0-8108-7057-4.
- ↑ "Catholicos of All Armenians". armenianchurch.org. Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin. Archived from the original on 10 February 2015. Retrieved 7 June 2017.
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- ↑ Khojoyan, Sara (16 October 2009). "Armenian in Istanbul: Diaspora in Turkey welcomes the setting of relations and waits more steps from both countries". ArmeniaNow.com. Archived from the original on 1 January 2017. Retrieved 5 January 2013.
- ↑ "CNEWA – The Syrian Orthodox Church". cnewa.org. Archived from the original on 19 March 2016. Retrieved 12 March 2019.
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- ↑ Fahlbusch, Erwin; Lochman, Jan Milic; Mbiti, John S.; Vischer, Lukas; Bromiley, Geoffrey William (2003). The Encyclopedia of Christianity (Encyclopedia of Christianity) Volume 5. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. p. 285. ISBN 0-8028-2417-X.
- ↑ "Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church — World Council of Churches". www.oikoumene.org.
- ↑ "Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church — World Council of Churches". www.oikoumene.org.
- ↑ "April 2020 General Conference News and Announcements". Lds.org. 5 April 2020. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 16 April 2020.
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- ↑ "About Jehovah's Witnesses". JW.org. 2017. Archived from the original on 16 April 2018. Retrieved 28 March 2018.
- ↑ Bueza, Michael (26 July 2014). "MAP: Iglesia ni Cristo in the Philippines". Rappler. Archived from the original on 8 August 2016. Retrieved 21 July 2016.
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 11 May 2012. Retrieved 22 September 2018.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ↑ "Adherents.com". Adherents.com. Archived from the original on 5 August 2011. Retrieved 13 August 2011.
- ↑ Skinner, Donald E. (11 May 2009). "membership growth in uua slows down". uuworld.org. Archived from the original on 26 September 2011. Retrieved 13 August 2011.
- ↑ [3] Archived 8 February 2013 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Posner, Sarah (29 November 2012). "Kosher Jesus: Messianic Jews in the Holy Land". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on 12 September 2015. Retrieved 8 March 2017.
Other websites[change | change source]
- Adherents.com Archived 2018-12-26 at the Wayback Machine
- Yearbook of American and Canadian Churches Archived 2020-12-06 at the Wayback Machine
- National Council of Churches USA
- Pew Research Center Archived 2006-11-01 at the Wayback Machine