rout - WordReference.com Dictionary of English

rout

UK:*UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ˈraʊt/US:USA pronunciation: IPA and respellingUSA pronunciation: IPA/raʊt/ ,USA pronunciation: respelling(rout; rout, ro̅o̅t for 4)


WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
rout1 /raʊt/USA pronunciation   n. 
  1. a defeat, followed by disorderly retreat: [uncountable]to put an army to rout.[countable]The last game was a rout.

v. [+ object]
  1. to defeat completely, causing a disorderly retreat:Our team routed our last two opponents.
See -rupt-.
rout2 /raʊt/USA pronunciation   v. [+ object]
  1. Animal Husbandryto turn over or dig up (something) with the snout.
  2. to find or get by searching, rummaging, forcing out, etc.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
rout1  (rout),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. a defeat attended with disorderly flight;
    dispersal of a defeated force in complete disorder:to put an army to rout; to put reason to rout.
  2. any overwhelming defeat:a rout of the home team by the state champions.
  3. a tumultuous or disorderly crowd of persons.
  4. the rabble or mob.
  5. Lawa disturbance of the public peace by three or more persons acting together in a manner that suggests an intention to riot although they do not actually carry out the intention.
  6. a large, formal evening party or social gathering.
  7. [Archaic.]a company or band of people.

v.t. 
  1. to disperse in defeat and disorderly flight:to rout an army.
  2. to defeat decisively:to rout an opponent in conversation.
  • Latin rupta, feminine past participle of rumpere to break; (verb, verbal) derivative of the noun, nominal
  • Anglo-French rute, Old French route a fraction, detachment
  • (noun, nominal) Middle English 1200–50
    • 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged swarm, horde.
    • 9.See corresponding entry in Unabridged overwhelm, overcome, subdue.

rout2 (rout),USA pronunciation  v.i. 
  1. to root:pigs routing in the garden.
  2. to poke, search, or rummage.

v.t. 
  1. Animal Husbandryto turn over or dig up (something) with the snout.
  2. to find or get by searching, rummaging, etc. (usually fol. by out).
  3. to cause to rise from bed (often fol. by up or out).
  4. to force or drive out.
  5. Buildingto hollow out or furrow, as with a scoop, gouge, or machine.
  • 1540–50; alteration of root2; compare Middle Dutch ruten to root out

rout3 (rout),USA pronunciation v.i. [Archaic.]
  1. to snore.
  • bef. 900; Middle English routen, Old English hrūtan; cognate with Old High German hrūzan

rout4 (rout, ro̅o̅t),USA pronunciation [Chiefly Brit. Dial.]
v.i., v.t. 
  1. British Termsto bellow;
    roar.

n. 
  1. British Termsa bellow.
  • Old Norse rauta to bellow; akin to Latin rudere
  • Middle English rowten 1250–1300

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
rout /raʊt/ n
  1. an overwhelming defeat
  2. a disorderly retreat
  3. a noisy rabble
  4. a group of three or more people proceeding to commit an illegal act
  5. archaic a large party or social gathering
vb
  1. (transitive) to defeat and cause to flee in confusion
Etymology: 13th Century: from Anglo-Norman rute, from Old French: disorderly band, from Latin ruptus broken, from rumpere to burst; see route
rout /raʊt/ vb
  1. to dig over or turn up (something), esp (of an animal) with the snout; root
  2. (tr; usually followed by out or up) to get or find by searching
  3. (transitive) usually followed by out: to force or drive out: they routed him out of bed at midnight
  4. (transitive) often followed by out: to hollow or gouge out
  5. (intransitive) to search, poke, or rummage
Etymology: 16th Century: variant of root²
'rout' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):

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