On 21 November 2023: Net of Polish conspirators, 1767/1768-1918: Romanow in the Zhytomyr county, Kamieniec Podolski and Skala Podolska; Felsztyn and Kamionka Wielka; Rohatyn, Krasne close to Przasnysz, Wieniec and Chocen close to Wloclawek, Wilkowo Polskie close to Przemet, Jedlno near to Radomsko, Pleszew and Raszkow, Pakosc close to Inowroclaw, Miezonka - Lubuszany - Berezyna - Rawanicze and Kaluzyca; Viljandi and Parnu in Estonia; Moscow and Kazan; Swolna, Dryssa and Oswieja in Belarus.


Net of Polish conspirators, 1767/1768-1918:

Romanow in the Zhytomyr county [Stebnicki; compare Gizycki, Oskierka], Kamieniec Podolski and Skala Podolska [Carsten Niebuhr in 1767 to Kossakowski, Stadnicki, Krasinski]; Felsztyn and Kamionka Wielka [Krasicki with Pradzynski and Sulimierski branch]; Rohatyn [Wilhelm Reich and homosexual ideology, with line to Krasinski, Jan Klemens Branicki and the Poniatowskis],
Krasne close to Przasnysz [Krasinski with the Leopold's Kronenberg family], Wieniec and Chocen close to Wloclawek [see Osiecz Wielki with net to Zakrzewski, Skorzewski, Kiedrzynski], Wilkowo Polskie close to Przemet [a line of Cagliostro - Szoldrski - Poninski - Kiedrzynski - Mielzynski - Walknowski - Bardzki and Erasmus Mycielski], Jedlno near to Radomsko [Stadnicki - Mecinski - Walewski; my family Kiedrzynski - a line to Raszkow south to Pleszew and the Skorzewski - Tadeusz Wolanski branch], Pleszew and Raszkow [Skorzewski - Kiedrzynski - Arnold - Wolowski (the connections to Szymanowski - Brzezinski - Adam Mickiewicz - Woroniecki close to Przasnysz and Rozan)],
Pakosc close to Inowroclaw [with Krotoszyn, Znin and Inowroclaw, Wloclawek masonic movement; Tadeusz Wolanski the godson of General Tadeusz Kosciuszko, Illuminati and Jefferson, Courland and Cagliostro. Pakosc owned the Dzialynski family, also in Goluchow; the relatives of Oskierka of Miezonka],
Miezonka (Oskierka - Dzialynski; Chrapowicki - Bouvier; Stanislaw Radziwill and his family: Stefania Julia Radziwill, Piottuch-Kublicki, Soltan) - Lubuszany - Berezyna - Rawanicze and Kaluzyca [Konstantynowicz, Potocki, Poniatowski, Tyszkiewicz, Branicki branch - compare Branicki and Kalinowski in 1840; Slotwinski - Koziell Poklewski - Wankowicz and a line to Swolna and Oswieja - here the Prozor family and Malkiewicz];
Viljandi and Parnu in Estonia [the fate of my family Konstantynowicz with Krauze and Dunkel; Rosenberg];
Moscow and Kazan [Demonsi, Konstantynowicz, Armand, Paszkowski, Japaridze, Oldenburg];
Swolna [Wankowicz, Chrapowicki - Bouvier - Miezonka of Stefania Julia Radziwill came from Stanislaw Radziwill; Zarako Zarakowski and Konstantynowicz], Dryssa and Oswieja in Belarus [Malkiewicz, Prozor, Zarako Zarakowski, Konstantynowicz].


The Illuminati genealogical net and Polish conspirators roots:

Stefania Ilinski (1841 - 1920) m. Wladyslaw LASKI = Lasek, banker, in 1870 the President of the International Bank in St. Petersburg. The group included the Petersburg International Bank and Russian Bank for Foreign Trade from Russian side.
Their rivals may be called as 'Rothschilds' group', including besides Rothschilds their allies with the Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank.
The French side included Credit lyonnais [see Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company] and Credit industriel et commercial.
Petersburg International Bank and Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank acted as intermediaries between the syndicate and the Russian government.
WLADYSLAW LASKI / Vladislav Ljasskij (1831-1889) and Discount and Loan Bank's director, Abram Zak (d. 1893) played the roles of financial advisers of Ivan Vyshnegradsky, the Russian minister of Finance in 1888-1892. The minister was suspected of close connections with 'Rothschilds' group'.
The Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company co-operated with the St. Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank. The St. Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank was cooperating especially closely with the St. Petersburg International Bank by taking part "in the military industrial group to build submarines for the Baltic Navy.
The group included Lessner's Plant and Nobel's Plant in St. Petersburg, which played a leading role in the group, as well as Fenix, Atlas, and Gatchinsky Ironworks".
Guchkov Alexander Ivanovich b. 1862, political and public figure, banker, was Director of Moscow Discount Bank; heading a defence Commission 1907-10.
In St Petersburg, he was a member of St Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank's board. From 1915, he was Chairman of the Central Military-Industrial Committee and a member of Special Meeting for defence. At the end of 1916, he designed plans for dynastic coup.

We know on Stefania Ilinski (1841 - 1920) m. Wladyslaw LASKI = Lasek, banker, in 1870 the President of the International Bank in St. Petersburg. Stefania Ilinska was the daughter of Janusz Ilinski / Jan Ilinski, b. 1785 in Romanow;
the granddaughter of Jozef August Ilinski b. 1760 [the friend of TADEUSZ GRABIANKA !];
the great-granddaughter of Jan Kajetan Benedykt Ilinski, b. 1731.

Jozef August Ilinski, the Tadeusz Grabianka's supporter:
Jozef August Ilinski b. 1760 or in 1766 in Romanow in the Zytomierz county, MP, senator, chamberlain, Polish and Russian general lieutenant and the general inspector in 1792;
a Maltese bachelor in 1797.

Kajetan's GIZYCKI children:
1. Salomea Gizycka m. Dominik Oskierko, born ca 1770, the owner of Krasnopole;
2. Bartlomiej Gizycki, the 2nd, d. 1827 in Moloczki, 1792 adjutant of Jozef Poniatowski, General, married ILLINSKA - the Illuminati family.
Jan Mikolaj Oskierka, 1735-1796 [see the plot of Tadeusz KOSCIUSZKO and PROZOR],
had children:
A.
Rafal Michal Oskierka, 1761-1818 + Maria; he was the official in MOZYRZ, CONSPIRATOR. He was married to Maria Oskierka b. ca 1790,
the granddaughter of Ludwik Gerwazy Oskierka, 1710 - 1770 and Teresa Tyzenhauz;
the great-granddaughter of
SENIOR, Antoni Oskierka, 1670 - 1734 + Zofia Stadnicka-Kolenda,
and Michal Jerzy Tyzenhauz + Anna Barbara Bychowiec.

RAFAL's son -
Jan Oskierka b. 1819 + Julia Oskierka b. ca 1815,
the daughter of Pawel Oskierka, b. ca 1770, the official in RZECZYCA and
the great-great-granddaughter of Antoni Oskierka, 1670-1734 + Anna Grabowska, b. 1692 in Rubiezewicze. Anna was the sister of Stefan Grabowski died in 1756, and of Wiktoria Grabowska m. Faustyn Benedykt Kosciuszko.
Stefan Grabowski had a son Jan Jerzy Grabowski d. 1789, m. in 1769 to Elzbieta Szydlowska, 1748 / 1749 - 1810. Elzbieta of PLOCK, was a mistress and the morganatic wife of the last King of Poland, Stanislaw August Poniatowski [see Cagliostro and Niebuhr].
Wirydianna Fiszer knew her.

B.
Dominik Oskierka b. ca 1770 + Salomea Gizycka,
with the son:
Kajetan Oskierka, b. 1820/1821 + Stefania Julia Radziwill of MIEZONKA, 1825-1896
[Miezonka belonged to the Konstantynowiczs in 1842 - November 1918].

C.
Aniela Oskierka, 1770-1804, married Ignacy Kajetan Prozor, b. ca 1770,
with the son
Maurycy Prozor, 1st senior, 1801 in UK, the TEMPLAR church - 1886 + Anna Chlopicka, b. ca 1810.

Jozef August Ilinski, the Tadeusz Grabianka's supporter, b. 1760 or in 1766 in Romanow in the Zhytomyr / Zytomierz county,
had the sister
Ludwika Ilinska b. ca 1766, married Bartlomiej Gizycki d. 1827, Moloczki,
56 km SW to Zytomierz; General, the nobility Marshal in Volhynia in 1825, the son of Kajetan Gizycki, the grandson of Bartlomiej GIZYCKI, older, b. 1682.

Jozef August Ilinski was owner of the Romanow palace; the palace was surrounded by a manor park, in which there was
a three-meter granite monument in the shape of a pyramid [ILLUMINATI],
dedicated to the memory of General Janusz Ilinski who died in 1792 near Markuszow.
JOZEF ILINSKI born on 18th August 1760 [or 1766], had the daughter Joanna Ilinska b. 1830 or 1834 - d. 1900, Wisbaden;
1st she was married Stanislaw Worcell;
2nd to Edward Keller.
Stanislaw Worcell was the son of Stanislaw Gabriel Worcell. Joanna Ilinska, 1830-1900. Stanislaw Gabriel Worcell b. 1799 in Stepan; the CONSPIRATOR, the son of Stanislaw Grzegorz Worcell b. ca 1760.

Above Stanislaw Gabriel Worcell b. 1799 was the member of the Masonic Lodge. Participant of guerrilla fights in Volhynia. On August 11, 1831, decorated with The Silver Order of Virtuti Militari. In 1831, he was elected a deputy from the Rowno to the insurrectionary parliament. After the November Uprising he emigrated to France and England. First he was in the Polish Democratic Society, was removed in 1835, then he was founder of the Polish People's Group; and the Union of Emigration; he returned to the Polish Democratic Society again.
He was friends with Italian politician Giuseppe Mazzini!
His brother Mikolaj Worcell, imprisoned in 1827.


The Illuminati genealogical net:

Jan Karol Mniszech - Michal Zdzislaw Saryusz Zamoyski - Antoni Jablonowski - Jan Franciszek Stadnicki -
Adam Poninski younger + Szoldrski of Wilkowo Polskie -
Marianna Kalinowska married Jozef Kajetan Grabianka - Tadeusz Grabianka married Teresa Stadnicka, 1749-1826 -
Napoleon Walewski - Antoni Pradzynski b. 1710, and Marianna Czaplicka-BARDZKA -
JOZEF WANDALIN MNISZECH - Teresa Mniszech (1694-1746) m. 1st Jan Franciszek Stadnicki; 2nd to Jozef Lubomirski -
Ludwika Mniszech (1712-1785), m. in 1732 Jozef Potocki -
Jozef Mieczyslaw Ujejski, the Messianic author, ILLUMINATI, b. 1883 - Doctor Gustaw Ujejski and Sylwia Krasicka - Jan Krasicki / Colonel Jakub Jan Karol Krasicki / Jakub Jan Krasicki b. 1785 / 1781 in Kamionka Wielka - SYLWIA PRADZYNSKA, the sister of GENERAL IGNACY PRADZYNSKI - Jakub Krasicki and Kunegunda Ciecierska.

At the beginning Pierre Le Fort / LEFORT in 1749 in Dukla acted together with Jerzy August Mniszech b. 1715.
And
Jean Luc Louis de Toux de SALVERT with Jan Karol Mniszech b. 1716, in Wisniowiec by the Horyn river, in 1742.

A.
Jozef Mniszech (1670 - 1747) was the father of:
Jerzy August Mniszech;
and
JAN KAROL MNISZECH.

Katarzyna Mniszech / Katarzyna Wandalin-Mniszech / Katarzyna Zamoyska born 1722, married Jan Karol Wandalin Mniszech 1716-1759, General.
Michal Zdzislaw Saryusz Zamoyski was the father of above Katarzyna Wandalin-Mniszech / Katarzyna Zamoyska born 1722. Michal Zdzislaw Saryusz Zamoyski, 1679-1735. Michal Zamoyski [b. 1690 ?] acc. to me, was born ca 1679, that is Michal Zdzislaw Saryusz Zamoyski, the 6th landlord of ZAMOSC, b. ca 1679 or after 1679, died 1735 in Zamosc, married three times;
the 3rd time to unknown with two daughters born ca 1723 / 1730 {ie. Marianna Zamoyska [Marjanna nee Zamoyska - KIEDRZYNSKA - REMBOWSKA, inf. in 1775]} and the 3rd daughter after 1723.
B.

Antoni Jablonowski was the caretaker of the Masonic lodge Bouclier du Nord in 1818; a member of the Patriotic Society of Walerian Lukasinski. In 1825, Antoni Jablonowski negotiated with the Decembrists. After the fall of the Decembrists' uprising, he was arrested in 1826.
About 1810 Antoni Jablonowski married Paulina Mniszech, the daughter of Michal Jerzy Mniszech.
Count Michal Jerzy Wandalin Mniszech (1742-1806) was the son of FREEMASON, Jan Karol Mniszech 1716-1759 and of Katarzyna Zamoyska, 1722-1771;
and the grandson of
Michal Zdzislaw Saryusz Zamoyski the governor of Smolensk, 1679-1735 and also of the
Lithuanian Marshal and the Crown Marshal, Jozef Antoni Mniszech, 1670 - 1747;
and the great-grandson of
MP, Jerzy Jan Mniszech (d. 1693) - the family of Maryna Mniszech.

Jozef Mniszech b. 1670, m. bef. 1694 to the daughter of Szymon Karol Oginski (1619-1699), ie. Dss Elenora Oginska.

Above JOZEF WANDALIN MNISZECH had daughter Teresa Mniszech (1694-1746) m. 1st Jan Franciszek Stadnicki; 2nd to Jozef Lubomirski.

Jozef Wandalin Mniszech 2nd married Konstancja Tarlo with 4 children:
Freemason, Jerzy August Mniszech (1715-1778),
Freemason, Jan Karol Mniszech (1716-1759),
Elzbieta Mniszech (d.1746), m. Karol Wielopolski;
and Ludwika (1712-1785), m. in 1732 Jozef Potocki.
Jozef POTOCKI was the son of Jozef Stanislaw Potocki, 1673-1751. Jozef Stanislaw Potocki was an enemy of Stanislaw Poniatowski in 1726; the Kiev and Poznan governor; the Cracow governor. Closest to TEODOR POTOCKI.

C.
We back to the branch of Walenty Kalinowski b. ca 1615 + Eufrozyna Bydlowska b. ca 1610
- his son:
Marcin Kalinowski 1640-1738 + Anna Katarzyna Tarnawska / Anna Tarnowska b. ca 1640
with son
Ludwik Kalinowski b. ca 1680 + Zofia Potocka b. ca [not ca 1670, KALINOWSKA - PUZYNA] 1700 + 2nd in 1723 to Elzbieta Poninska b. 1700.

ELZBIETA PONINSKA was the daughter of Adam Poninski, SENIOR, 1680-1732; and
Adam Poninski senior was the grandfather to Adam Poninski younger, the Illuminati - met Cagliostro.

The King PONIATOWSKI, met just before his election, mentioned foreign occultist Toux de Salverte, who was friendly with Moszynski.

Adam Poninski, junior, FREEMASON in 1774 in LWOW, and
in 1777 Adam Poninski, junior, received from J. L. Toux de Salverte a higher initiation in the Warsaw's "Bon Pasteur" with the rank of "bachelor of the East and the Shield".
In 1779 Adam Poninski was affiliated to the "Parfait Sileone" Lodge with the honorary dignity of the "protector".

Jean Luc Louis de Toux de Salvert / SALVERTE acted together with Jan Karol Mniszech (1716 - 1759), in 1742 in WISNIOWIEC by the Horyn river.
De Toux de Salverte stayed for some time in Bavaria [1745-1748], where he organized the Masons lodges, then he went to Poland and settled in Podhorce [RZEWUSKI], at the court of Waclaw Rzewuski.

Ludwik Kalinowski b. ca 1680, had daughters:
1. Marianna Kalinowska b. ca 1720
[not ca 1700 - she was the daughter of named above ZOFIA POTOCKA Kalinowska]
married J. K. GRABIANKA
[Marianna Kalinowska married Jozef Kajetan Grabianka born ca 1710; the official in LATYCZOW in 1740-1744
{Jozef was the son of Bernard Grabianka and Helena Kaminski. Bernard was born in 1680}.
Marianna had a son Tadeusz Grabianka 1740-1807, the ILLUMINATI and
the daughter Tekla Grabianka + Jan Amor Tarnowski, 1735-1799],
2.
Tekla Kalinowska b. ca 1700/1720 married to Antoni Bielski died in 1789;
3. and
Barbara Kalinowska born circa 1725/1727.

Above
Tadeusz Grabianka married Teresa Stadnicka, 1749-1826, the daughter of Stanislaw Stadnicki and Marta Lanckoronski.

Tadeusz Grabianka and Teresa owned Sutkowice, Ostapkowice and Rajkowice / RAJKOWCE at Podole / Podolia [see FELSZTYN !].

Named Stanislaw Stadnicki b. 1710/1720, was the son of Jan Stadnicki and Katarzyna Peplowska - Stadnicka.
Stanislaw was the brother of Franciszek Ksawery Stadnicki.

Above JAN STADNICKI: b. maybe ca 1680/1690, died in 1740, the son of Mikolaj Franciszek Stadnicki. Above MIKOLAJ: b. ca 1660 ?, died in 1714.

D.
Napoleon Walewski b. 1802, owner of Pstrokonie, Wozniki, Swierzyna, Gorzuchow, Lisy, + Natalia Kreska, d. ca 1833, the daughter of Florian KRESKI and Antonina Karsnicka.
Napoleon Walewski married Brygida Galecka, daughter of Franciszek GALECKI and Ludwika Poniatowska
(BRYGIDA Galecka, married 2nd to Jan Radolinski; she come from the family of the King Poniatowski - Ludwika nee Poniatowska / Countess Ludwika Maria Poniatowska (1728 - 1781) as "Luds" was the sister of King. Brygida Walewski was born to Franciszek Galecki and Ludwika Galecki born Poniatowska).

Above Ludwika Maria Zamojska nee Poniatowska, 1728 - 1781, was wife of Jan Jakub Zamoyski; and was mother of Urszula Maria Wandalin-Mniszech
[Urszula was the wife of Michal Jerzy Mniszech born 1742, the son of
Jan Karol Mniszech and Katarzyna Wandalin-Mniszech, 1722-1771,
the daughter of Michal Zdzislaw Saryusz Zamoyski]
and was the mother of mentioned Brygida Galecka / Maria Brygida Galecki / Brygida Galecka {but with a different partner}. Brygida Walewski was born to Franciszek Galecki and Ludwika Galecki born Poniatowska.

E.
Michal Zamoyski [b. 1690 ?] acc. to me, was born ca 1679, that is Michal Zdzislaw Saryusz Zamoyski, the 6th landlord of ZAMOSC, b. ca 1679 or after 1679, died 1735 in Zamosc; he married three times; 3rd time to unknown with two daughters born ca 1723 / 1730 {ie. Marianna Zamoyska [? = Marjanna nee Zamoyska - KIEDRZYNSKA - REMBOWSKA, inf. in 1775]} and the third daughter after 1723.

Above Michal Zdzislaw Saryusz Zamoyski was also the father of
Ludwina Wielhorska;
Tomasz Antoni Zamoyski;
Jan Jakub Zamoyski;
Andrzej Zamoyski, Count;
Helena Potocka;
Teresa Anna Hutten-Czapska, and
Katarzyna Mniszech born 1722, married Jan Karol Mniszech 1716-1759, General, FREEMASON.

F.
PETRONELA Kiedrzynska m. in 1791 to MELCHIOR Pradzynski who was born in Mrowino, the Greater Poland Province in 1753 and died in 1797.
Petronela was the daughter of Brygida nee Bardzka, 1 voto Walknowska, 2nd married JAKUB Kiedrzynski.
Petronela's sister was Juliana Konstancja Kiedrzynska m. Arnold, b. 1770, co-owner of Raszkow, together with the widow after death of Izydor Kiedrzynski from JEDLNO - the author's family.

Melchior Pradzynski was the son of Antoni Pradzynski b. 1710, and Marianna Czaplicka-BARDZKA.
Melchior's brother was Stanislaw Kostka Jozef Pradzynski, b. 1761 in Pacholewo, who was the father of famous
Ignacy Pantaleon Pradzynski, from August 16 to August 19, 1831 - commander-in-chief of the Polish Army.

Mentioned above Jakub Kiedrzynski, junior, died on 4 Feb. 1798, buried in KALISZ, in Church of St. Family. Jakub Kiedrzynski born in 1738 in WILCZKOW in the GLUCHOW parish; died in 1798, the owner of ORPISZEWEK = Orpiszew / Orpiszewko, the brother of Izydor Kiedrzynski,
the son of Andrzej Kiedrzynski, b. 1715/1720;
the grandson of Jan Kiedrzynski, b. ca 1670/1680 close to Czestochowa [Kamyk or Kiedrzyn].

G.
Note to above Jozef Mniszech / Jozef Antoni Mniszech, 1670 - 1747:
Jozef Mniszech m. bef. 1694 to the daughter of Szymon Karol Oginski (1619-1699), ie. Dss Elenora Oginska.
Above JOZEF WANDALIN MNISZECH had daughter Teresa Mniszech (1694-1746) m. 1st Jan Franciszek Stadnicki; 2nd to Jozef Lubomirski.

Jozef Wandalin Mniszech 2nd married Konstancja Tarlo with 4 children:
Freemason, Jerzy August Mniszech (1715-1778),
Freemason, Jan Karol Mniszech (1716-1759),
Elzbieta Mniszech (d.1746), m. Karol Wielopolski;
and Ludwika (1712-1785), m. in 1732 Jozef Potocki.

Above Jan Karol Mniszech had a son
Jozef Jan Tadeusz Wandalin Mniszech (b. 1742 - 1797), General major, the Sanok official, the Austrian Count in 1783;
and the graddaughter
Julia Teresa Krasicka nee Mniszech b. 1777 in Laszki Murowane, d. 1845, Css, the owner of Lesko and Sobien by the San river.
Sobien was the property of the Mniszech family until 1803, and the Stadnickis in 1580-1713, as dowry of Teresa Stadnicka to her husband Jozef Kanty Ossolinski; and in 1803-1939 the Krasickis.

Julia Mniszech married in 1799 in Lwow to Count Franciszek Ksawery Krasicki (1774-1844), the insurgent. She assisted her husband in the fight for the liberation of Poland.
Her sons: Edmund Konrad Ignacy Krasicki b. 1808, and Ksawery Krasicki.

Laszki Murowane / Murowane, 4 km south-west to Skeliwka = FELSZTYN of Tadeusz GRABIANKA!
Near to Stary Sambor.
Julia Teresa Wandalin-Mniszech, b. 1777 in Laszki Murowane, m. Ksawery Franciszek Krasicki, b. in Ksawerow in 1774 - d. in Posada Leska in 1844.
Laszki Murowane belonged to the Mniszechs until 1815; then Edward Zerboni de Spoletti bought it from Stanislaw Mniszech, next to Marceli Bogdanowicz, and in 1861 Michal Krasicki.
Ksawery Franciszek Krasicki b. 1774, General, insurgent in 1794; in Sanok in 1809, fought against Austrians; insurgent in 1831, the owner of Lesko.
The son of Antoni Krasicki b. 1736, Wielicko, and Rozalia Charczewska;
the grandson of
Jan Wincenty Krasicki b. 1704. Named Jan was the brother of mentioned below Wincenty Franciszek Krasicki, 1709-1752.

Ksawery's son - Edmund Krasicki + Aniela Brzostowski.

H.
Jozef Mieczyslaw Ujejski, the Messianic author, ILLUMINATI, b. in Tarnow in 1883, d. 1937; was the son of Doctor Gustaw Ujejski and Sylwia Krasicka

[SYLWIA KRASICKA UJEJSKA - the daughter of Jozef Boleslaw Krasicki b. 1834,
and the granddaughter of
Colonel Jakub Jan Karol Krasicki / Jakub Jan Krasicki b. 1785 / 1781 in Kamionka Wielka {see Illuminati and STADNICKI} close to Nowy Sacz, in Galicia; the owner of MALCZEWO close to GNIEZNO and he was living in Malczewo / Malczew in 1814-1831 {the family was buried in NIECHANOWO}, 1832 jailed in Prussia,
married SYLWIA PRADZYNSKA, the sister of GENERAL IGNACY PRADZYNSKI - see Wola Wiazowa + Pradzynski + Kiedrzynski -
Jakub Jan KRASICKI was the son of Jakub Krasicki and Kunegunda Ciecierska].

Above Jakub KRASICKI married Kunegunda Ciecierska. Jakub Krasicki b. ca 1745/1750. His son Colonel Jan Krasicki (1785-1848) married Sylwia Pradzynski.
Jan Krasicki was the friend of Ignacy Pradzynski. Ignacy Pradzynski and his wife Emilia, wrote many letters to his parents, and to Wincenty Jozef; and to sister Sylwia Pradzynska and her husband Jan Krasicki.

Jan Krasicki = Jakub Jan Karol Krasicki b. 1785, and not in 1781, but in Kamionka / Kamionka Wielka.
His father JAKUB KRASICKI confirmed nobility in 1795 in Lwow.
JAKUB Krasicki b. ca 1745/1750, was the manager of the Laszki Murowane in 1791.
In this year Wiktor Aleksander Krasicki was born, to Kunegunda Ciecierska Krasicki + Jakub Krasicki.
Laszki Murowane is situated close to FELSZTYN [the Illuminati center of Grabianka - Kalinowski - Stadnicki].

Jakub's [b. ca 1745/1750] father - Count Jan Krasicki, b. 1726 / 1728, m. Marianna Malachowska b. ca 1730.
The grandfather was above named Wincenty Franciszek Krasicki, 1709-1752.
The great-grandfather - Karol Krasicki + Eleonora Rzewuska.


Copyright by Bogdan Konstantynowicz from Ursus - Warsaw in Poland, born in 1966.
On 24th December 2019.


Polish Civic Intelligence Agency, 2002 - 2019.
Marxist communist coups led by Russian intelligence in USA, 1881, 1901, 1963, and against Poland in 1943, 1992 and April 2010.
The communist revolution in 1917 in Russia.


Too much in the military - political - intelligence structure is discussed below, is Irish and Scots. It used
French families located in Switzerland, Ceylon, France, Russia. Scottish and Irish families combined to Naples and Marseille, Ceylon, Odessa and Japan;
Russians, English and Pilsudski entered by Japan to Ceylon; parallel from Odessa the Zionist movement came out founding a base of the state of Israel. Odessa has paired their to Berezino, Ireland - Japan - Ceylon.

And the whole system took over the movement of Germans from Estonia, and underground combat movement of Pilsudski, combining the objectives of the independence of these two states: Poland / Lithuania / Belarus + Estonia / Latvia, and as I wrote above Israel.
Then they created a counterintelligence and intelligence of new Bolshevik Russia and the USSR. It already was a masterpiece, but totally wrecked by Stalin in 1937 - have to say that in this case, Stalin was a genius.

At the end part of that intelligence system of Soviet Union took over the colony by building its so-called People's Polish Republic and the Ministry of Defence, through affinitized of the Konstantynowiczs: the Jaroszewicz, Spychalski, Zarako Zarakowski families and friendly Swierczewski family. Interesting in all of this is the use of Frenchmen to the creation of this system, most moved on the Konstantynowiczs - not so completely. This is the connection: Waclaw Sieroszewski a colleague of Azbelev, who was in Nagasaki - his brother is a director of the company Duflon and Konstantynowicz; so, the Nobel family with Sydney Reilly, an Irishman and a Jew from Odessa - this is the same family of Nobel, where the brother of above-mentioned was the head of the board of the Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company - this is short way to the Swedish Enigma! Waclaw Sieroszewski of course was mate to a brother of Jozef Pilsudski - Bronislaw, which of course anchored in Nagasaki, and then here sailed Reilly. One very interesting figure - erased from history: Nikolay Russel / N. K. Sudzilovskiy / Sudzilowski from the Mscislaw district.

It's amazing that the October Revolution in 1917, which swept the Russian Empire, allowing the reconstruction of Poland, broke out just on the anniversary of the death of Tadeusz Kosciuszko, exactly the 100th anniversary of his death, and around Lenin appeared figures of the Polish nobility, which adopted a sense of the Kosciuszko Polish patriotism.

"Instead, after the fall of Napoleon's empire in 1815 he met with Russia's Tsar Alexander I in Braunau. In return for his prospective services, Kosciuszko demanded social reforms and territorial gains for Poland, which he wished to reach as far as the Dvina and Dnieper Rivers in the east".

On October 15, 1817 Tadeusz Kosciuszko / Thaddeus Kosciusko died. But a underground movement led by Jozef Pilsudski had in that case great deals to take in hands, behind the scenes, all revolutionary Lenin movement of the Bolsheviks, between about 1909 - 1917, and even longer to 1920, when Inessa Armand perhaps was poisoned, and even to the year 1921, when it was still marked a influences of Bruevich brothers of noble Boncza arms.
Inessa Armand controlled all Bolshevik work as a lover and the secretary of Lenin and she has influence on the directions of philosophical - political considerations, which diverged from reality, and their possible introduction in the life would be - if not as an experiment - even doom for the Russian Empire.

The purpose of Jozef Pilsudski was not only gathering information about enemy - Russia, and not only the smuggling of weapons for his organization (Petersburg - Miezonka - Lodz - Cracow), but primarily for Pilsudski was the goal to Lenin seized power and overthrew the Tsarist authorities. This was to allow the recovery of independence by Poland.

Stalin was here the enemy, because he wanted to rebuild the Russian empire, just as the Soviet Russia - a communist state.

Lenin wanted a European communism, the total fiction and the absurd. Pilsudski had to put Lenin at the head of the new Russia, and at least Pilsudski conducive to this Lenin's communist movement did not collapsed. Wrangel, Denikin, Kolchak were number one enemies.

Jozef Piłsudski, Walery Sławek, Witold Jodko-Narkiewicz were 'collaborators' of military intelligence service of Austria - Hungary, with nickname "Stefan" since 1908; co-operated Aleksander Prystor, Gen. Bolesław Roja, Jozef Beck, Gen. Edward Rydz- Śmigły, and Gen. Kordian Zamorski. Pilsudski in 1904 collaborated with Japan intelligence; Captain Joseph Rybak took care on Pilsudski, placing a group of agents in paramilitary organizations in Galicia, described as "The Informer R". Jozef Pilsudski was dismissed from the Austrian army in September 1916. Brigadier General Wlodzimierz Zagorski was born in 1882 in France. He grew up with his brother in Germany. In 1900 joined the Austrian army. Eleven years later, he began to work for "K-Stelle", 1914, as a captain, he was Chief of Staff Headquarters of the Legions. Formally, was the head of Jozef Pilsudski, who gave him the reports. Cooperation was not the best. When the Japanese-Russian war broke in 1904, Pilsudski decided to use the conflict for the Polish cause, get technical and material help for Polish irredentist aspirations. Japanese will give us the money to buy weapons and facilitate its reception in Hamburg, and we will collect them messages about the movements of the Russian troops sent to the East. These relations were surrounded by the biggest mystery. Only Pilsudski, Jodko, Filipowicz and Stanislaw Wojciechowski knew of them over one and a half year (April 1904 - October 1905).

Pilsudski had its plans to create in Galicia conditions for the military training of volunteers in the event of war between the aggressors and would create Polish troops fighting against Russia and would become the reborn Polish Army personnel.

In 1908 in Lviv, Cpt. Gustav Iszkowski teamed up with the Pilsudski movement. Probably by the end of 1908 Pilsudski spoke with the chief of the Intelligence Census Bureau, Maximilian Ronge. Then probably come to an agreement to organize the grid intelligence and sabotage against Russia in exchange for allowing the activities of the independence movement. In March, 1909 representatives of the Census Bureaus conferring with Pilsudski, Jodko and Slawek in Vienna. The project is called intelligence operation Informer R, directed the same Ronge - hidden it even from his own intelligence apparatus. The management of the organization called The Informer R were Jozef Pilsudski, Valery Slawek responsible for ongoing contacts with the representative of the interview, Captain Joseph Rybak; and Witold Jodko-Narkiewicz. By the end of 1912 Pilsudski organization might only auxiliary information.

Witold Tomasz Jodko-Narkiewicz, b. 1864 in Słuck, d. 1924 in Warsaw, nickname A. Wroński, Jowisz, diplomat; his parents: Witold Onufry Jodko-Narkiewicz, b. 1834 - d. 1898 (probably son of Onufry) and Maria Sokołow - Skwarcew b. ca 1842. His father was ophthalmologist. Witold Tomasz Jodko-Narkiewicz member of the Social-Revolutionary Party Proletariat since 1889, and Polish Social-Revolutionary Party Proletariat / as II Proletariat, or Small Proletariat established in February 1888 and operated for March 1893. From January to July 1885 he studied medicine at the University of Dorpat / Tartu, Estonia; he came to Warsaw, then in September 1885 he went to Lviv, expelled from Austria, 1886, he studied in Wurzburg, and then in Paris, graduated in 1889; London next; collaborator of the Centralization Social-Revolutionary Party of the Proletariat. In 1892 co-founder of the Polish Socialist Party.
Jodko-Narkiewicz counted on the war between the aggressors and on ​​an armed uprising against Russia.
Above
Witold Onufry Jodko-Narkiewicz, born on 23 Dec. 1834 in Pukow in the Ihumen district,
died 1898 - Bobownia; Onufry Jodko - Narkiewicz was living in Pukow. Pukau / Pukowo / Pukow, at present: Komsomolskaja, a few km west of Sunaje and Kisiele;
north-west of Truchanowicze and Gresk, Anufrovichi and Anufri, north of Kondratowicze; south-west of Marina Gorka. In 1870, to the Минская губерния, the Игуменский уезд, in the Пуковская волость; Pukowo / Пуков is situated south-east of Tatury / now Charitonowka, and Kutschinka, east of Starica, Sloboda, Dumitshi; north-east of Kopyl. North of Sluck.
Janina Wiktoria Jodko-Narkiewicz, b. 1869
in Warsaw / Warszawa, was daughter of Witold Onufry Jodko-Narkiewicz from Pukow.

The Polish well-off proprietors in the Ihumen (Cerven) district in the second half of 19th cent. was the Jodko family in landed properties Malackowszczyzna, Pukowo and Onufrowo / Anufri.
Gardening in estates of the Ihumen district: Kuchcice, Tolkaczewicze, Malackowszczyzna, Pukowo, Cieplen, Smilowicze and Rawanicze.
In Pukow is a church, in the 16th cent. to the Puk / Пук family; 17th cent. to Olelkovich / Олельковичь and Radzivill / Радзивилл family; at the beginning of the 18th century to the Neuburg / Нойбург family from German taken from Boguslaw Radziwill / Богуслав Радзивилл, because his daughter Людвика Каролина / Ludwika Karolina Radziwill married to Karl Filipp Neuburg / Karl III Philipp von der Pfalz / Carl Philipp, b. 1661 in Neuburg; that is he married on August 10, 1688 in Berlin to Princess
Ludwika Karolina Charlotte Radziwill of Birze, daughter of Bogusław Radziwill, from this marriage four children were born: Leopoldine Eleonore Josephine, Maria Anna, Elisabeth Auguste Sophie m. Joseph Karl von Pfalz-Sulzbach.
At Пуково / Pukowo in 1731 wielded the earth Franciszek Drucki-Lubecki / Франтишек Друцкий- Любецкий. In 1744 again to the Radziwill family, but at the beginning of the 19th cent. Dominik Radziwill / Доминик Радзивилл lost Pukowo, now Pukowo and Bobownia to the Narkiewicz - Jodko / Наркевич-Иодко;
in 1846 to Tomasz Jodko-Narkiewicz / Томаш Наркевич-Иодко, Catholic. 1857 new church; close to Пуково (now Komsomolskaja) is Кондратовичи and here in 1862 was the second church;
Ksawery / Ксаверий was son of above named Tomasz Jodko-Narkiewicz, and he bought from Wojnillowicz / Войниллович the Lopuchi estate / Лопухи, 3 km of Pukowo / Пуково; a father of Edward Wojnillowicz / Эдвард Войниллович - Adam was proprietor of above Lopuchi.
Estate of "Оттоново" to Onufry Jodko-Narkiewicz / Онуфри Наркевич-Иодко;
Jakub Jodko-Narkiewicz / Якуб Наркевич-Иодко has the Nadnieman / Наднеман estate;
Onufry Jodko-Narkiewicz / Наркевич- Иодко has son Otton Jodko-Narkiewicz, in 1840 owner of 'Ottonowo' court that is a farm of Chaniczewo / Ханичево, and the Малысковщина Наднёманом / Malyskovshtschina 1848.

Jodko-Narkiewicz owner of the 'Ottonowo' court that is a farm Chaniczewo / Ханичево, and the Малысковщина Наднёманом / Malyskovshtschina in 1848. Наднёман was property of

Jakob Jodko - Narkiewicz son of Otton Jodko - Narkiewicz, biologist, meteorologist, physicist and electrician, lived 1848 - 1905;

next owner Konrad Jodko - Narkiewicz, son of Jakob, in 1921 moved to Cracow;

next of kin Kristian Narkiewicz - Lein is living now in Chicago.

Наднёман is located north of Kopyl, near by Piasocznaje, south-west-south of Uzda, and north-west of Pukowo. Ханичево / Атонава / Калінаўка or Оттоново / Ханічава is located north-west of Pukowo, south of above Наднёман, near by Piasocznaje.

Above mentioned Jodko-Narkiewicz in Pukowo ca 80 km west of Osipovichi and north of Sluck. See near by:

1. Manuel Jaroszewicz in Sluck A.D. 1666;

2. Michal Zbieranowski born Berezino in 1882 son of Jozef Zbieranowski and his wife Zofia nee Witkowski, after Bobrujsk, Sluck and Riga / Ryga 1899 - 1904;

3. Gedymin Jerzy Bulhak b. 1856, m. 1892, to Aldona Dzierzynski, he died 1908, lived in Mickiewicze. His grandfather Chryzostom Stanislaw Bulhak b. 1789, m. to Antonina Bulhak, estates: Ostrowek, Burdziewicze, Kozlowicze, Nowy Dwor close to Sluck! His mother Franciszka Lowicki and father Jerzy Onufry Bulhak, b. 1749; grandfather: Florian Stanislaw Bulhak.

Aldona Kojałłowicz Bułhak nee Dzierżyńska, 1870 - 1966, had son Antoni Bułhak b. 1898.
His wife Wanda Bułhak nee Juchniewicz from Cezary Juchniewicz and
Maria Juchniewicz nee Piłsudska, b. 1873.
She was daughter of Jozef Wincenty Piotr Piłsudski, b. 1833; and her brother was Jozef Klemens Piłsudski b. 1867.
The second son of above Aldona: Rudolf Bułhak b. 1895.
Sister of above Aldona: Jadwiga Dzierżyńska-Kuszelewska / Hedwig / Jadwiga Kuszelewski (1871 - 1949) + Konstanty Kuszelewski - Prawdzic (1857 - 1922). Her son: Jerzy Kuszelewski, 1895-1939.
Rudolf Bułhak b. 1895, his brother Antoni Bułhak born 1898;
Antoni Bulhak died after 1970, was one of the aides of Marshal Jozef Pilsudski and husband of Wanda Kadenacy, niece Marshal (mistake!?).
After the invasion of the Germans in Poland in September 1939, he was taken from Warsaw to its assets in the Suwalki region:
Pilsudski wife - Alexandra / Aleksandra Szczerbinska and her daughters, her sister and their cousin Anna.
Jozef Klemens Pilsudski + Aleksandra Szczerbinska has daughter Jadwiga Jagoda Pilsudska married to Andrzej Jaraczewski
(Andrzej Jaraczewski / Andrzej Antoni Jaraczewski, nickname Andrew, b. 1916, d. 1992, a Polish Navy lieutenant, the Zaremba coat of arms. In 1944 he married Jadwiga Piłsudska, an Air Transport Auxiliary pilot and daughter of Marshal Jozef Piłsudski.
They had a son, Christopher Joseph / Krzysztof Jozef, and daughter, Jane Mary / Joanna Maria, who married Janusz Onyszkiewicz);
they had daughter Joanna Jaraczewska / Jane Mary / Joanna Maria, married to Janusz Onyszkiewicz / Janusz Adam Onyszkiewicz born 1937.
Janusz Adam Onyszkiewicz was born Dec. 1937 in Lwow m. 1st to NN 1933-1967, and m. 2nd Joanna Jaraczewska b. 1950.
Zofia Kadenacy nee Piłsudski, b. 1865 was sister of Jozef Klemens Piłsudski; her husband Bolesław Kadenacy (1845 - 1918), her daughter
Wanda Kadenacy + Antoni Bulhak, b. 1898 (mistake!?), the aide-de-camp of Marshal Jozef Pilsudski.
We need check this genealogy!
Anthony George Bułhak / George Bulhak (using his middle name) / Jerzy Bulhak / Antoni Jerzy Bułhak, a Polish citizen, the son of Gediminas and Aldona, the house Dzerzhinsky, was born in Zawołoczyce, on March 3, 1898;
married Wanda nee Juchniewicz, born in Vilnius, March 8, 1901, the daughter of
Caesar and Mary nee Pilsudska.
The marriage was April 11, 1923 in Vilnius.
So, we are thinking, Antoni Jerzy Bułhak / Antoni Bulhak, the aide-de-camp of Marshal Jozef Pilsudski, had wife Wanda nee Juchniewicz.

Above mentioned Janusz Adam Onyszkiewicz was born Dec. 1937 in Lwow / Lviv; a Polish mathematician and politician. 2007 until 2009, he served as the Vice-President of the Foreign Affairs Committee in the European Parliament. Minister of Defence under Prime Minister Hanna Suchocka, and again from 1997 until 2000 under Prime Minister Jerzy Buzek. 1984 - 1986 member of the Warsaw University Senat; his parents:
Stanisław Onyszkiewicz and Franciszka Cencora b. ca 1910;
he was older child;
we know on Karol Mościcki + Maria with Franciszka vel Maria Mościcka + Onyszkiewicz with children: Jerzy Onyszkiewicz d. 1939 in Zamość and Maria Onyszkiewicz + Handzel.
Janusz Adam Onyszkiewicz was born Dec. 1937 in Lwow m. NN 1933-1967, and m. 2nd Joanna Jaraczewska b. 1950, with Danuta, Wanda, Witosława, Andrzej, and Stanisław Onyszkiewicz.
Above named Stanisław Onyszkiewicz, born 1910 and Franciszka Cencora had one child?
But Stanisław Onyszkiewicz, 1906 - March 1989, was born to Tomasz Onyszkiewicz and Katarzyna Mucha. Stanisław had one brother Kazimierz Onyszkiewicz. Stanisław married Franciszka Cencora in 1936, at age 30. He had 2 children: daughter married to Bogobowicz.
We know on Tadeusz Stanisław Onyszkiewicz b. 28 Apr. 1906 in Lwow, d. 21 Nov. 1989 in Zamośc, doctor, son of Stanisław Onyszkiewicz and Agata Keller. 1946 in Zamośc. He had older brother Edwarda and sister Jadwiga, He had children: Tomasz (Lublin then) and Jerzy (Warsaw then) b. 1940, and Andrzej b. 1941.

4. Zofia Bulhak daughter of Hipolit Bulhak / Булгак Софья Ипполитовна b. 08.09.1886, Колесницы / Колесничи of the Копыльски р-н., south-west of Marina Gorka, south-east of Uzda, north of Sluck; d. Nov. 1937.

5. The Konstantynowicz family: Вязовница that is Wiazownica / Viazovnica, west of Swislocz (see Szostak family), north - east of Osipovichi; west of Berezyna river; south-east of Grodzianka (see Marian vel Jerzy Konstantynowicz); and Фортуны - here lived (also Чайковский Петр Николаевич, Чайковская Раиса Петровна / Raisa Czajkowska and the Томкович / Tomkowicz family) parents of Marta nee Konstantynowicz (grand-daughter of Daniel Konstantynowicz / Daniil Konstantinovich): Константинови ч Матвей Даниилов and Уршуля (Ирина) Адрианова - Urszula Irena daughter of Adrian, moved from Snustik (here also Antoni Tatur / Антон Иванович Татур in 1795), the Igumen / Ihumen county.

6. The Bulhak family: Ліпень (Халуі) / Липень (Холуи) / Lipień (Chołuje) / Lipień (Chałui) or Халуйцы / Халуйск / Холуйск / Chołujce or Lipen / Lipien, at way from Osipovichi to Svisloch, south-west of Swislocz, and north-west of Bobruisk.

7. 1867-1913 I. Bulhak (?) or Bulgak purchased (1861) from Lipovskii, villages Kamionka or Matseevich; Насыцк near by Talka, south-east of Marina Gorka, north-west of Osipovichi / Osipowicze, near by Kamienka / Kamionki. And above Камионки or Kamienka close to Talka, north-west of Osipovichi.

8. Hieronim Bulhak son of Stanislaw Bulhak / Булгак Героним Станиславович b. 1855 in Сутин or Sucin, 11 km south-west of Talka, and ca 26 km west of Osipovichi / Osipowicze; was living in Дворище to 1937.

9. Булгак Викентий Игнатьевич b. 1902 in Побоковичи - 15 km west of Bobruisk; south-east of Osipovichi (I check my mistake), close to Osovo, Stavishche, Protasievichi, near by Poplawy, Derevcy, Dubrolevo; killed 1933.

10. Bulhak family in 1870 in the Minsk government, Sluck district, the Lanska area - Kosmowicze; Kosmowicze / Kosmowiczi - close to Pukielevshcina, Bychovshcina, Tshanovici, north of Kleck, south of Niezviz / Nieswiez, near by Osmolowo, Lan, Leonowiczi.

11. Konstantynowicz, Wiesielowo / Veselovo village in the Osipovichi district, Mogilev region;

12. Konstantynowicz in 1894, Spustik village, the Igumen County; Byelorussian, individual farmer, lived in the Osipovichi district, Yasenovka / Jasieniowka;

13. Szymon Bułhak b. ca 1660 / 1680?; 1686 Nowogrodek, owner of Ostrowka close to Mir, Janowszczyzna near by Iwieniec, Nowodworek, Osipowszczyzna, Nacz, Puszcza Moszukowska, Domatkanowicze close to Kleck, Połoneczka by Dzwieja. Mikołaj Bułhak b. circa 1670 / 1695?, son of Benedykt Bułhak and Eufemia, husband of Katarzyna and Marianna, father of Florian Stanisław Bułhak ca 1695 - 1745?

14. Julian Bulhak / Yulyan Bulgak bought land in the Igumen district in 1859 - the estate Matseevich / Matsevichi / Mateevichi from the landlord Lisowski
(of Bulhak in 1867-1913); the estate Bluza (Bluza close to Poddiegtiarnia, north-west of Talka, ca 26 km north-west of Osipovichi / Osipowicze / Asipovichy, and west of Lipien of Bulgak / Bulhak family)
from hands of Sophia Prosor / Zofia Prozor - Swietorzecka / Sventorzhetski, owned in those places.

The Prozor family was near by to Malkiewicz - Horodecka Izabela.


Some quotes from studies on James Jesus Angleton (1917 - 1987):

James Jesus Angleton (1917 - 1987) was chief of CIA Counterintelligence from 1954 to 1975.
Angleton grew up mostly in Italy, where his father owned the National Cash Register subsidiary. He attended an English preparatory school before entering Yale in 1937. He entered Harvard Law School and then joined the Army in 1943.
Angleton was recruited into the Office of Strategic Services and first worked in the super-secret X-2 counterintelligence branch in London. In 1954, he became the head of the new Counterintelligence Staff.
"Among Mr. Petty's concerns was
Angleton's once-close relationship with Kim Philby, who rose to the highest levels of the British intelligence service before he was unmasked as a Soviet mole in the early 1960s.
... According to his unpublished memoir, Mr. Petty spent more than two years working secretly to investigate his supervisor. He gathered intricate details about Angleton's movements and close associates through the years, looking for - and finding, he thought -
evidence that Angleton could have collaborated with the Soviets.
... Mr. Petty admitted that it was a messy conclusion based largely on the circumstantial suggestion of guilt.
'It was not a clear-cut case,' he told David Martin for 'Wilderness of Mirrors,' Martin's 1980 book about the Cold War-era CIA. Whatever his misgivings, Mr. Petty reported concerns about Angleton to agency superiors in 1974. He delivered several drawers full of notes and documents supporting his view, then spent at least 26 hours over the course of a week explaining his work to a senior officer in tape-recorded interviews. The price of that move was Mr. Petty's job - he retired almost immediately - and his reputation.
His accusation against Angleton was dismissed in a CIA study,
and Mr. Petty remains one of the more controversial figures in the agency's history...".

Jefferson Morley on the new JFK files:

"... Did you consider the possibility that Angleton himself may have been the mole as Clare Petty and Douglas Valentine suspected ...
There were at least four internal CIA studies that look at the issue of the mole after Petty made his allegation (Cram, Goodpastur, Fischer, and Hart). None came to the conclusion that Angleton was not the mole, and all came to the conclusion that there was no mole during Angleton's tenure.
Petty's report has never been declassified so the details of his argument are unknown and impossible to judge. While Cleveland Cram's voluminous study of Angleton has not been made public, there is nothing in Cram's public comments to indicate that Cram saw evidence suggesting Angleton was the mole. Cram's personal papers on the subject were withdrawn from public view by the CIA when I began to research the issue. ...
In addition, I consulted the work of Christopher Andrew, semi-official historian of the British services and custodian of the Mitrokhin archive, the most complete collection of Soviet intelligence files available in the West. Andrew does not believe that Angleton was the mole. Nothing that has been published about the Mitrokhin archive supports the notion that Angleton was the mole. ..."

Angleton shaped CIA counterintelligence for 20 years from 1954 to 1974.

"... Angleton, some of them say, was a paranoid who effectively shut down Agency operations against the Soviet Union".

Tennent H. Bagley insists that Nosenko's first contact with CIA in 1962 was designed to conceal
the presence of Soviet penetration agents who had been operating in US intelligence since at least the late 1950s and that his reappearance barely two months after the JFK murder was a risky change in the operation.

Clare Edward Petty was born 1920, in Norman, Oklahoma. He was a Phi Beta Kappa graduate of the University of Oklahoma. Clare Edward Petty investigation of Heinz Felfe caught the attention of James Jesus Angleton, the head of the CIA's counter-intelligence unit.
In 1966 Petty joined the Special Investigations Group (SIG) and was given the task by Angleton to find the Soviet mole that Anatoli Golitsin had suggested had penetrated the CIA. Angleton suggested that Petty should take a close look at David Edmund Murphy.
... Angleton's suspicions were increased by Murphy speaking fluent Russian and marrying a woman who had previously lived in the Soviet Union. Murphy had been accused of being a Soviet spy by one of his own officers, Peter Kapusta. Newton S. Miler, a member of SIG had investigated Murphy in the early 1960s.
Petty concluded that a phrase in a letter from Michal Goleniewski, the Polish intelligence officer who called himself Sniper ... the KGB had advance knowledge that could only have come from a mole in the CIA.
Angleton's mentor and friend, British intelligence officer Kim Philby, has been a longtime double agent for the Soviets.
As a result of this trauma, Angleton was about to become obsessed with searching for mole in the CIA itself, destroying the accomplishments and career of many agency officers.
Allegedly his long-term investigations led to the paralysis of the CIA, disrupted the team and introduced general distrust, which ended with no significant successes.

David Wise wrote:
"... Wise started a biography of Angleton ...
on the search for 'Sasha' - the alleged Soviet mole inside the CIA. Wise drew on many of Martin's and Mangold's sources but also turned up new information from previously silent Agency officers and in formerly classified records, including about compensation provided to victims of the molehunt. Wise also revealed details about the penetration agent, who did not damage CIA nearly as much as Angleton feared or as the molehunt itself did - although he goes well beyond the facts to claim that the search 'shattered' the Agency. ...".
Angleton died in 1987.
In later articles, Epstein did become more skeptical of the Angleton-Golitsyn interpretation of Soviet foreign policy. Most recently, he noted that the observation of Aldrich Ames's KGB handler that Angleton's suspicions about a mole inside CIA 'has the exquisite irony of a stalker following his victim in order to tell him he is not being followed'...".

David C. Martin does not identify where he got much of his specific information.

Angleton initially cooperated with Martin but cut off contact when he learned that the author also was in touch with some of his critics. One of them was Clare Petty, an ex-CI Staff officer who had come to believe that Angleton was either a fraud or a KGB asset.
Five months before landing in Normandy, Angleton's first meeting with Kim Philby came to an end.
According to the historian Antony C. Brown "at the meeting Angleton had ambitions, and had no appointment. It was Philby who suggested he take up the job - counter-intelligence. ... It was Kim who taught Angleton the structure of secret service, explained to him how he was intercepted. ...
Kim [Philby] became a mentor to James and a teacher.
If that was the case, Angleton quickly became independent ...
Kim was hired to work for the NKVD, and a few months later he became confident.

... At the beginning of April 1944, Angleton learned that Princess Maria Pignatelli, the wife of influential politician and conspirator ... crossed the border between Allied and German troops and paid a visit to several high-ranking Wehrmacht officers. According to Angleton's informant, the duchess was to inform the Nazis of the planned Allied offensive in Italy ... the Duchess was registered by OSS as their agent. ... double agents.
... Although the case came to light, and Poletti was shot by the British ...
Angleton was about to use the Prince's connections. Immediately after the war he decided with Pignatelli create an organization fighting the Communist Party of Italy and supporting the right-wing forces of Prime Minister Alcide de Gasperi. These actions were also supported by the British ... R5, its counterintelligence section also operating in Italy. Head of section in London was Kim Philby ...".
In September 1945, the Consul General of the USSR Konstanty Wolkow reported to the British consul in Istanbul, offering in exchange for asylum ... information about Soviet spying in Turkey and the Middle East. ... his information showed that the Foreign Office and the SIS counter-intelligence had three NKWD agents. ... Information ... was sent to the head of the SIS "C", and for the hearing of ...
Philby, head of the Soviet section of counterintelligence.
Kim was going to Istanbul for three weeks ...".

Even without the sensational New York Times front-page story by Seymour Hersh in December 1974 about CIA domestic operations that prompted Angleton's dismissal, it was more than time for him to go, as even his longtime defender Richard Helms came to admit.

Petty continued to search for the Soviet mole and eventually reached the conclusion that it was the man who had ordered the investigation, James Jesus Angleton, who had penetrated the CIA, and was in league with Anatoli Golitsin, who was not a genuine defector
... PETTY:
I began rethinking everything. If you turned the flip side it all made sense. Golitsin was sent to exploit Angleton. Then the next step, maybe not just an exploitation, and I had to extend it to Angleton. Golitsin might have been dispatched as the perfect man to manipulate Angleton ... Angleton was a mole, but he needed Golitsin to have a basis on which to act ... Golitsin was a support for things Angleton had wanted to do for years in terms of getting into foreign intelligence services. Golitsin's leads lent themselves to that. I concluded that logically Golitsin was the prime dispatched agent.
In 1971 Petty began "putting stuff on index cards, formulating my theory".
Petty later told David C. Martin: The case against Angleton was a great compilation of circumstantial material. It was not a clear-cut case. ...
Petty told James H. Critchfield, the CIA head of the Eastern European and Near East divisions about his theory.
As he later pointed out:
"I reviewed Angleton's entire career, going back through his relationships with Philby, his adherence to all of Golitsyn's wild theories, his false accusations against foreign services and the resulting damage to the liaison relationships, and finally his accusation against innocent Soviet Division officers."
As a result of his investigation, Petty concluded that there was an "80-85 percent probability" that Angleton was a Soviet mole.
Petty decided not to tell his boss, Jean M. Evans, about his investigation. "Petty worked in absolute secrecy, ... he was gathering information to accuse his own boss, James Angleton, as a Soviet spy.
By the spring of 1973, after toiling for some two years, Petty felt he could not develop his theory any further. He decided to retire."

Clare Edward Petty died in April, 2011.
Mr. Petty joined the fledgling CIA in 1947. Within a few years, he played a key role in identifying and catching Heinz Felfe, one of the most successful Soviet agents of the Cold War.

Douglas Valentine (Author):
Valentine's research into CIA activities began when CIA Director William Colby gave him free access to interview CIA officials who had been involved in various aspects of the Phoenix program in South Vietnam. Angleton was key to understanding the CIA. Weiner hasn't detailed Angleton's relationship with the underworld through the Federal Bureau of Narcotics. ...
"Through Angleton's relationships with Italian royalty, Tibor Rosenbaum [Mossad agent], Charlie Siragusa [FBN agent], Hank Manfredi [FBN], and Mario Brod, he was certainly aware of Meyer Lansky's central role as the Mafia's banker in the Caribbean - where Lansky's mob associate from Las Vegas, Moe Dalitz, opened an account at Castle Bank - as well as in Mexico, where Angleton's friend, Winston M. Scott, was station chief, and certainly kept tabs on Lansky's associate, former Mexican president Miguel Aleman. As ever, Angleton and Lansky were the dark stars of the intelligence and financial aspects of international drug smuggling. Alan Block devotes some pages to this in his book, Masters of Paradise. ...

Angleton thought William Colby might be a mole.

Angleton exposed the divisions within the CIA after 1966, the Colby vs. Helms factions. He also represented the literary sensibility the CIA once had, where finding secrets was like teasing the meaning out of a poem. Now we have sledgehammer spies. ... Cord Meyer worked with Angleton and used people like labor leader Irving Brown and Jay Lovestone to travel around Europe in the early 1950s. Despite all the strum and drang about battling the Soviet Union, what the CIA was really trying to do was court Socialists away from Communists to form Social Democracy governments to counter the influence of the Soviet Union. Eventually that strategy worked. That was really what was going on behind the scenes.
... Angleton ran the CIA's narcotics operation, in league with the Federal Bureau of Narcotics, until 1971, when Helms put it under Tom Karamessines at operations; Karamessines was the former CIA Athens chief. I know for a fact that Angleton in the counterintelligence division of the CIA was in charge of its relations with law enforcement agencies, including the Federal Bureau of Narcotics, which is one of the reasons organizationally that he ended up having relations with people like Charlie Siragusa, a high ranking official in the FBN. This is how Angleton enters into relationships with Corsican drug traffickers ...
Suzan Mazur: Speaking of affairs, Weiner's mention of Cord Meyer on the show had to do with Meyer's ex-wife (no name), who was one of JFK's lovers, being mysteriously murdered and Angleton turning up at her house to see if there was a diary. But as you illuminate in Strength of the Wolf, Mary Pinchot Meyer took LSD given to her by Timothy Leary and also distributed it to the Washington Establishment, possibly to JFK as well. ... You also say that Joseph Civello ran the heroin business in Dallas with John Ormento and the Magaddino family in Buffalo and that they were linked to Carlos Marcello, Santo Trafficante, Jr. and Jimmy Hoffa ... Jackie Kennedy in a kind of premonition of Dallas wrote in one of her letters to Clark Clifford that she was concerned about the 50 businessmen in Texas who said: 'Why should we do anything to help the Kennedys?'
... Valentine: First of all, I don't pretend to know who killed Kennedy. For all I know it could have been Lee Harvey Oswald. That chapter on JFK in my book is speculative...
Jack Ruby went to Dallas in 1948 working for White and actually infiltrated Bugsy Siegel's Mafia drug connection with the Kuomintang in Mexico. As far as I know nobody was ever arrested. Bugsy Siegel was killed because he was getting a little out of control...".


James Angleton's supporters:

Frank Gardiner Wisner (1909 - 1965)
was head of Office of Strategic Services operations in southeastern Europe in 1944-1945.
He served as the 2nd Deputy Director of Plans in charge of the Directorate of Plans of the Central Intelligence Agency from August 23, 1951 to January 1, 1959.
He was also tapped for the Seven Society. The Seven Society is the most secretive of the University of Virginia's secret societies. Members [Edward Stettinius, Jr., secretary of state under Presidents Roosevelt and Truman] are only revealed after their death.
FRANK G. Wisner in Washington was associated with the 'Georgetown Set':
George Kennan, Dean Acheson, Richard Bissell, Walt Rostow, Eugene Rostow, Cord Meyer, James Angleton, William Averill Harriman, Felix Frankfurter, Allen W. Dulles and Paul Nitze. The Georgetown Ladies' Social Club included Mary Pinchot Meyer, Sally Reston, Polly Wisner, Cynthia Helms, Phyllis Nitze and Annie Bissell.
In 1948, the Office of Special Projects was unveiled as the renamed Office of Policy Coordination (OPC) with FRANK Wisner still in charge as Executive Director.
With James Angleton, Wisner ran Operation red sox.
JAMES ANGLETON was associated with Frank Wisner in Albania and Poland.
Frank Wisner worked closely with Kim Philby, the British agent who was a Soviet spy.
The FBI Director, J. Edgar Hoover, described the OPC as "Wisner's gang of weirdos" and had discovered that some of them had been active in left-wing politics in the 1930s. Hoover gave McCarthy inf. on an affair that Wisner had with Princess Caradja in Romania during the war; Caradja was a Soviet agent.

Princess Catherine Olympia Caradja born Ecaterina Olimpia Cretulescu in 1893, grew up in England and France, and lived
in Romania from 1908 to 1952, as "Angel of Ploieşti" in PLOESTI.
She resided in the U.S. since Dec. 1955, mainly in Comfort, in the Hill Country of Texas. In 1978 she befriended Ottomar Berbig, an antiques dealer in West Berlin.
FRANK WISNER was also involved in establishing the Lockheed U-2 spy plane program run by Richard M. Bissell, Jr.
On August 23, 1951, Frank Wisner succeeded Allen W. Dulles and became the 2nd Deputy Director of Plans; with
Richard Helms as his chief of operations.
This office had control of about 75% of the CIA budget.

Allen Dulles in September 1954 selected ANGLETON to be chief of a countrintelligence staff.

Angleton was greatly influenced by DONALD McLEAN and KIM PHILBY.

Donald Duart Maclean (1913 - 1983) was a British diplomat and member of the Cambridge Five who acted as spies for the Soviet Union.


Wisner's gang of weirdos: MEYER, BRADEN, and FARMER in CIA.

BRADEN, and FARMER left CIA in 1954.
Tom Braden ran the C.I.A.'s covert cultural division in the early 1950's. Mr. Braden goes on in the 1980's to become the leftist foil to Patrick Buchanan on the CNN program ''Crossfire.''

In 1951 Allen W. Dulles took Cord Meyer to join the CIA.

Named Thomas Braden / Thomas Wardell Braden (1917 - 2009) an CIA official, journalist; co-host of the CNN show Crossfire. 1941 - served the U.S. Office of Strategic Services (OSS), with the OSS director William Donovan.
After the war, Braden met Robert Frost. Robert Lee Frost (1874 - 1963) was an American poet. His mother was a Scottish immigrant. He attended the Theta Delta Chi fraternity and then he moved to Washington, becoming part of a group of former OSS men: known as the Georgetown Set.

Richard Mervin Bissell Jr. was the son of Richard Bissell, the president of Hartford Fire Insurance. Two of his fellow pupils at Groton were Joseph Alsop and Tracy Barnes. Bissell worked closely with the Office of Policy Coordination (OPC), which had helped to organize guerrilla. 1947 Bissell was recruited by W. Averell Harriman.

The Georgetown Set was formed in 1945-1948 by a group of former Office of Strategic Services veterans:
Frank Wisner - the founder, George Kennan, Dean Acheson, Joseph Alsop, Stewart Alsop - the founder, Thomas Braden - a founder, Walt Rostow - a founder, Eugene Rostow, Charles Bohlen, Cord Meyer, James Angleton, William Averell Harriman, John McCloy, Felix Frankfurter, Allen W. Dulles, and Paul Nitze. The Georgetown Ladies' Social Club: Katharine Meyer Graham, Mary Pinchot Meyer, Antoinette Pinchot, Polly Wisner, Joan Braden, and Annie Bissell.

Bissell worked for the Ford Foundation but Frank Wisner took him to the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA).
Bissell in February 1962 left the Central Intelligence Agency and was replaced as head of the Directorate for Plans, by Richard Helms.
Braden joined the CIA and he was working closely with Allen Dulles and Frank Wisner, "believing that the cultural milieu of postwar Europe at the time was favorable toward left-wing views, and ... best served by supporting the Democratic left", by Wikipedia.
Braden's efforts were guided toward promoting left-wing elements in groups such as the AFL-CIO: Irving Brown, Jay Lovestone, a noted former communist follower.
Braden left the CIA in November 1954 and co-operated with his friend Nelson Rockefeller. Active in California Democratic politics, he served as president of the California State Board of Education.

Nelson Aldrich Rockefeller (1908 - 1979) was an American businessman and politician. He served as the 41st Vice President of the United States from 1974 to 1977;
served as Assistant Secretary of State for American Republic Affairs for Presidents Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry S. Truman.
Rockefeller was politically liberal and progressive.
He was the second son of John Davison Rockefeller Jr. and philanthropist Abigail Greene "Abby" Aldrich. He had brother - John III. Their father, John Jr., was the only son of Standard Oil co-founder John Davison Rockefeller Sr. and Laura Celestia "Cettie" Spelman.
Laura Celestia "Cettie" Spelman Rockefeller (b. 1839) was an American abolitionist and philanthropist.
Abigail Greene "Abby" Aldrich Rockefeller (b. 1874) was an American socialite and philanthropist.

Nelson Aldrich Rockefeller in 1956 created the Special Studies Project, directed by Henry Kissinger and funded by the Rockefeller Brothers Fund.
Rockefeller "...outlawed job discrimination based on sex or age; appointed women to head the largest number of state agencies in state history; prohibited discrimination against women in education, employment, housing and credit applications".

Back to BRADEN who became a newspaper columnist with Kennedy's press secretary, Frank Mankiewicz.

Frank Fabian Mankiewicz II (b. 1924) was an American journalist and political adviser. The son of Sara Aaronson and screenwriter Herman J. Mankiewicz; his son Josh Mankiewicz is an NBC News correspondent.

Wife of named Thomas Wardell Braden - Joan Braden "...worked as coordinator of consumer affairs in the State Department, a position created for her in 1976 while her friend Henry Kissinger was secretary of state. Among her other close friends were former ambassador Averell Harriman and CIA Director Richard Helms".
After replacing Mankiewicz as the "voice from the left" on the syndicated radio show Confrontation, Tom Braden co-hosted the Buchanan-Braden Program; hosted the CNN program Crossfire.

Patrick Joseph Buchanan (b. 1938), co-hosted a radio show with liberal columnist Tom Braden; on NBC radio from 1978 to 1984; and CNN's Crossfire;
his partners included Braden, Michael Kinsley, Geraldine Ferraro, and Bill Press.
His father was of Irish, English, and Scottish ancestry, and his mother was of German descent.

Michael Kinsley (born 1951) is an American political journalist and commentator. Kinsley was born to a Jewish family; 1989 to 1995, Kinsley appeared on CNN's Crossfire.
In 2002 Kinsley married Patty Stonesifer, a top executive at Microsoft and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation; on the MSNBC.

Remember:
Thomas Braden, head of the International Organizations Division (IOD);
Frank Weisner, the Director, Office of Special Projects.

David Bruce, appointed by Dwight Eisenhower to investigate covert propaganda, stated that Mockingbird is responsible for over 50% of international politics over the last half of the 20th Century. Operation Mockingbird was an program of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) that began in the early 1950s and attempted to manipulate news media; Deborah Davis wrote, that the
Operation Mockingbird was established by Frank Wisner, director of the Office of Policy Coordination; Wisner recruited Phil Graham from The Washington Post to run the project;
"By the early 1950s, Wisner 'owned' respected members of The New York Times, Newsweek, and CBS...".

In 1951, Allen Dulles enlisted Cord Meyer to the CIA. Meyer became Mockingbird's "principal operative."

Philip Leslie "Phil" Graham b. 1915, was a member of both Florida Blue Key and Sigma Alpha Epsilon (Florida Upsilon chapter) and was both a fraternity brother and roommate of the late Senator George A. Smathers.
In 1941 he was law clerk to United States Supreme Court under Justice Felix Frankfurter, who had been his professors at Harvard.

1940, he married Katharine Graham, the daughter of Eugene Meyer, the owner of The Washington Post.
Eugene Isaac Meyer b. 1875, to Marc Eugene Meyer and Harriet Newmark, both Alsatian Jews. In 1946, when Washington Post publisher Eugene Meyer was named the first president of the World Bank, he passed the position of publisher to Graham.

Thomas Braden, head of the of International Organizations Division (IOD), played an important role in Operation Mockingbird.

Cord Meyer -
Operation Mockingbird was, in the 1950s, organized by Cord Meyer and Allen W. Dulles, it was later led by Frank Wisner after Dulles became the head of the CIA.
It also worked to influence foreign media and political campaigns.

Cord Meyer Jr., b. 1920, was a US Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) official. The son of a diplomat and grandson of a New York State Democratic chairman.
In about 1949, he began work with the CIA, until 1977.
He married Mary Pinchot in 1945; and she was mistress to President John F. Kennedy. Her 1964 murder remains unsolved.
His grandfather, also called Cord Meyer, was a property developer and a chairman of the New York State Democratic Committee. Junior was a member of the Scroll and Key society. Mary Eno Pinchot, was the second daughter of Amos Pinchot.
In 1951, Allen W. Dulles made contact with her husband.


Nicolae Ceausescu's strongest ally was Elena, his wife since December 23, 1947.

Let's compare the information contained in the book 'Shadows of War' by Mike Johnson - 2010, with reality:
Joe and GABRIELLA BALAS BARTON were as close as the CEAUSESCUS.

Joe Barton, a young man who joins the United States Foreign Service after graduation from Ohio University in 1938. In Washington, he meets Gabriella Balas, clerk in Romania's Washington Embassy. Gabriella was from PLOESTI. In 1938 she met JOE BARTON, Foreign SERVICE officer in Washington. And the two enjoy romance before Joe is posted to Singapore, which proves to be a very dangerous assignment. Dec. 1941 Gabriella back to Romania.
In Romania since 1941 Gabriella teamed with Princess CATHERINE CARADJA in Ploesti.
In 1945 Joe moved to Romania. Gabriella and her parents Cornel [died in 1960] and Elena, lived in Ploesti, where Joe married Gabriella Balas, now Mrs. Joseph Barton.
Gabriella BARTON in Washington befriended ALICE MANESCU [from TIMISOARA], from the Romanian embassy before 1939 in US; LAURA Ramaschi from Bucharesti, married English professor at the University of Bucharest, named STENTZ.
Gabriella BALAS BARTON was friend of Princess Catherine Olympia Caradja born Ecaterina Olimpia Cretulescu on January 28, 1893.
"... According to FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover, Princess Caradja had an affair during the war with Frank Wisner, who was working in Bucharest as chief of OSS operations in southeastern Europe. Claiming that Caradja was a Soviet agent, Hoover passed that information to Senator Joseph McCarthy...", by Wikipedia;
Frank Gardiner Wisner b. 1909, was head of Office of Strategic Services operations in southeastern Europe in 1944-1945; and served as the 2nd Deputy Director of Plans in charge of the Directorate of Plans of the Central Intelligence Agency from August 23, 1951 to January 1, 1959.

Among those attending Catherine's memorial service [1993 in Romania] were Gabriella Balas Barton and Jeff Wolfrom.
Catherine's youngest daughter, Alexandra, died in 1997, at 77.
Gabriella met Jeff Wolfrom and his American colleagues in Ploesti during second World War. Jeff Wolfrom was experiencing a strong sense of deja vu.

Above named Elena Ceausescu, n?e Lenuta Petrescu, b. 1916, was the wife of Nicolae Ceausescu, the Communist leader of the Socialist Republic of Romania. She was also the Deputy Prime Minister of Romania. She was born in Petresti commune. She moved along with her brother to Bucharest, where she worked as a laboratory assistant.
Author Mike Johnson wrote on real people, among the most compelling historical characters are a Romanian princess who was devoted to caring for orphans and Allied prisoners of war.
Gabriella BALAS BARTON visited Romania in 1966.


Harold Adrian Russell "Kim" Philby (1912 - 1988)

"...was a high-ranking member of British intelligence who worked as a double agent before defecting to the Soviet Union in 1963. He served as both an INO NKVD and KGB operative. In 1963, Philby was revealed to be a member of the spy ring now known as the Cambridge Five
[he was the member of Cambridge University Socialist Society / CUSS. Closest friend of Maurice Dobb, who was a lecturer at Trinity College, and under his influence, "...Philby became convinced that the world was endangered by fascism, and that the only effective weapon in the fight against this evil was Marxism and the Comintern..." {compare Lee Oswald + Paine, and about Leon Czolgosz + Emma Goldman}],
the other members of which were Donald Maclean, Guy Burgess, Anthony Blunt and, possibly, John Cairncross".

His grandfather was Harry Montagu Philby (1864 - 1913), born to Henry Adams Philby and Mary Bridger.

H. Montague Philby was the secretary of the Passara Planters' Association

[tea in CEYLON - see my websites -
Naminacooly close to Badulla in the District of Passara, established in 1893: Deaker., Geo.kent, 1898 - 1899, Manager; Macfarlane, 1893, Manager; Owners: Estates Ld, Namunukula Tea in 1898 - 1899; Macfarlane, Messrs. in 1893. 50 km east to NUWARA ELIJA, and south-east to KANDY. 1867 - the first tea estate in Sri Lanka was established by scotsman James Taylor in Loolecondera Estate.

Namunukula = Naminacooly mountains, west to URY estate; west to Passara, Sri Lanka, about 5 km; and 5 km east to SPRING VALLY. Namunukula village: south to named SPRING VALLY and 13 km south-west to PASSARA; 20 km to north-west is situated BADULLA - the capital of the province of Uva, Ceylon is situated 54 m. S. E. of Kandy. There is a botanic garden; and the town is overshadowed by the Naminacooly Kande range of mountains.

Sir Anthony Oliphant's tea estate, the Oliphant Estate, situated in the hill country in Nuwara Eliya - 55 km south-east-south of Kandy, east of Colombo, 26 km east of Hatton, close to Lindula and Meepilimana - was the first estate to grow tea in Ceylon;
Anthony and his son Laurence are the first people to grow tea in Ceylon. Sir Anthony's son, Laurence Oliphant, went on become a Member of the House of Commons. Laurence Oliphant was the only child of Sir Anthony Oliphant (1793 - 1859), a member of the Scottish landed gentry. Laurence spent his early childhood in Colombo, and the Oliphant Estate in Nuwara Eliya. In 1848 - 1849, he was in Europe, 1851 to Nepal,
returned to Ceylon, travel in Russia at the Black Sea in 1853 (Odessa ?), next to 1861 Oliphant was secretary to Lord Elgin; visited the Circassian coast during the Crimean War. 1861 Oliphant was appointed First Secretary of the British Legation in Japan, a visit to Korea, where he discovered a Russian force;
met Alice le Strange, married in London, 1872.
In 1879, Oliphant left for Palestine, where he promoted Jewish settlement for Jewish suffering in Eastern Europe. This was the first wave of Jewish settlement by Zionists in 1882 in the Galilee. Oliphant settled in Haifa, and on Mount Carmel.

The Worms Brothers estates:
Pussellawa,
Keenakelle in Badulla {Keenakelle Group including Keenakelle (13 km north-west to BADULLA), Keenagashena (17 km north-west to BADULLA) and Serendib},
Meddecombra in Dimbulla,
Thotulagalla in Haputale, Condegalla and
Labookelle in Ramboda, the Norwood in Dikoya.
There was Delta estate, adjoining Rothschild,
James Glenie, Captain Harry Bird's Black Forest and F. R. Sabonadiere, the founder of Sabonadiere & Company in Colombo.
Loolecondera situated in the Hewaheta district, of G. D. B. Harrison, W. M. Leake, and James Joseph Mackenzie in 1841. James Taylor referred as the father of tea planting in Ceylon at the Peradeniya gardens from about 1865. The Government sent Arthur Morice, an experienced coffee planter to Assam to learn the art of tea cultivation. In 1875, James Taylor had planted 100 acres in tea in Loolecondera in Hewaheta lower, Jenkins on Hope in Hewaheta upper.

The estates opened up in the Nuwara Eliya district:

L. A. Rossiter in 1875 owned 203 acres; Fairyland, Hazelwood, Oliphant, Alston Scott & Company. He also owned Florence in Yakdessa. Other plantations were Pedro owned by F. Bayley and Tullibody owned by G. Armitage, both under the supervision of E. A. Watson.
Above the ALSTONS, SCOTT & CO. was founded in 1848 by J. B. Alston and Alex Scott who were joined in 1853 by George Alston. BORRON, A. G. K. - Archibald Glen Kidson Borron was a coffee planter at Crystal Hill at Matale. The fourth son of William Geddes Borron, J. P., of Scafield Tower, Ardrosan, Scotland; A. G. K. Borron died in Ceylon in 1872.
CAREY, STRACHAN & CO. established in 1869 under the name of Carey and Strachan, the partners being L. St. George Carey and Charles Strachan. In 1896, a company was formed in London, and develop certain tea estates, tea factory as the Galaha Factory.
CEYLON COMPANY LTD. in 1863 of G. and M. B. Worms in Colombo (1842-1862). The Ceylon establishment was managed by J. Mercer (Mercier ?) and C. B. Smith.
In 1883 the Company owned St. Sebastion Mills for Coffee and Grandpass for Tea. CEYLON PLANTATION CO. under the auspices of the Ceylon Plantation Company by George Wall in Ceylon in 1846. The office of the company was in Kandy and George Wall took up his residence at Haramby / Aramba House.
COLOMBO COMMERCIAL CO., THE - in London and Ceylon by John Burn, an engineer, who was born in Aberdeen, Scotland; since 1848 in coffee planting and in 1876 tea.
The Worms brothers, cousins of the Rothschild family.

Baron Solomon Benedict De Worms, b. 1801, d. 1882, and his brothers Maurice and Gabriel purchased a large estate at Pussellawa, the Rothschild Estate in 1841. The brothers established the Eastern Produce and Estates Co Ltd, and G. and M. B. Worms; at the Condegalla Estate, near Ramboda Pass they planted the first tea trees with derived from China.
Sir Emerson Tennant, Colonial Secretary 1845 - 1850 visited their estate at Pussellawa.
Above mentioned Sir James Emerson - Tennent, 1st Baronet b. 1804 in Rockvale, County of Down, an Irish politician and traveller, was the third son of William Emerson, a merchant of Belfast and Sarah daughter of William Arbuthnot of Rockville / Rockvale, County of Down; James Emerson Tennent, 1st Baronet married Letitia, only daughter of William Tennent, a banker and wealthy merchant at Belfast, who died in 1832. James Emerson Tennent entered parliament in 1832 for Belfast],

"...conveying the Association's thanks for Ferguson's support for the extension of the road from Naminacooly
{JOHN Ferguson, in Ceylon in 1893; close to Hakgala - 7 km south to NUWARA ELIJA, and Oodapusilawa}
to Passara, 1895...".

Passara Planters' Association: Mr. George Kent Deaker, planting politician, chairman Passara Planters' Association, 1896-97, died 1924; ca 1907, Mr. Bisset is the hon. sec. of the Passara Planters' Association, and is a member of the Badulla Club.

Harold Adrian Russell "Kim" Philby was born at Ambala in the Punjab Province of British India.
He was the son of Dora Johnston and HARRY St John Philby
[born at St John's (hospital ?), Badulla, Ceylon - the second son of Harry Montagu],
who convert to Islam in 1930, a member of the Indian Civil Service
[deputy of the Governor ! after 1908; the closest friend of lieutenant Bernard Montgomery],
a civil servant in Mesopotamia and advisor to King Ibn Sa'ud of Saudi Arabia.

Named
Harry St John Bridger Philby (1885 - 1960) / Jack Philby / Sheikh Abdullah, was also colonial office intelligence officer; "the first Socialist to join the Indian Civil Service" in Lahore in the Punjab in 1908. In later years St. John Philby was interned as an fascist and potential enemy of Britain
[compare Hugh Angleton, an executive of the National Cash Register Company, since 1931 in Milan, very impressed with Benito Mussolini, ultra-conservative, a sympathizer with Fascist officials].

Harold Adrian Russell "Kim" Philby in 1933 acted as a courier between Vienna and Prague, delivered money to refugees from the Nazis [compare the parents of Zbigniew Brzezinski]. In Vienna Philby met Litzi Friedmann / Alice Kohlmann, Austrian Communist of Hungarian Jewish origins [compare origin of George SOROS]. A friend of Friedmann's in London, Edith Tudor Hart, a Soviet agent, "...first approached Philby about the possibility of working for Soviet intelligence" in 1934. Litzi Friedmann was "almost certainly the person who recruited him to the Soviet cause." Theodore Maly / Man, Hungarian, and Anatoly Gorsky / Kap, of the OGPU in London, a German known as Reif / Mar, also co-operated with Philby. In February 1937, Philby came to Seville, Spain, but in 1938, Walter Krivitsky / Samuel Ginsberg, a former GRU officer in Paris, published an account of two Soviet intelligence agents had penetrated the British Foreign Office and a third Soviet intelligence agent had worked as a journalist for a British newspaper during the civil war in Spain.
Hester Marsden-Smedley introduced Kim Philby to Marjorie Maxse of the War Office.
Philby was appointed as an instructor of the Special Operations Executive (SOE) in 1940 - in the Secret Intelligence Service known as MI6, the British intelligence service - with the support of his then influential father, who had sponsored him at MI6 Major General Stewart Menzies.

Ivan Chichayev / Vadim, re-established contact with Kim Philby.

Kim Philby met James Jesus Angleton, a US counter-intelligence officer working with SIS in London, Section V.
Angleton "...became suspicious of Philby when he failed to pass on information relating to a British agent executed by the Gestapo in Germany. It later emerged that the agent - known as Schmidt - had also worked as an informant for the Rote Kapelle organisation, which sent information to both London and Moscow".

Acc. to 'spartacus-educational':

"...On 28th December, 1943, James Jesus Angleton, arrived in London to work for the Italian section of X-2 C.I.
Soon after arriving in England he met Kim Philby, who was head of MI6's Iberian section. It was the start of a long friendship:
"Once I met Philby, the world of intelligence that had once interested me consumed me. He had taken on the Nazis and Fascists head-on and penetrated their operations in Spain and Germany. His sophistication and experience appealed to us ... Kim taught me a great deal."

Phillip Knightley, the author of Philby: KGB Masterspy (1988), has pointed out:
"Philby was one of Angleton's instructors, his prime tutor in counter-intelligence; Angleton came to look upon him as an elder-brother figure."

Angleton impressed his senior officers and within six months he was promoted to the rank of second lieutenant and was appointed as chief of the Italian Desk for the European Theater of Operations. A colleague, John Raymond Baine, later remembered him as a well-respected officer...".

In September 1949, Philby arrived in the United States, as First Secretary to the British Embassy and as chief British intelligence representative in Washington. 1952, Philby was working as a journalist, in 1954 a diplomatic newsletter.
In October 1955, Philby was officially cleared by Foreign Secretary Harold Macmillan.
"...On the evening of 23rd January 1963, Kim Philby vanished from Beirut, ..." either on board a ship or escaped through Syria, to Soviet Armenia.

On 1 July 1963, Philby's flight to Moscow was officially confirmed.


Baliszewski and Tadeusz Kisielewski point out the opportunity the Soviets had at Gibraltar.

"... At about the same time that Sikorski's plane was left unguarded at the Gibraltar airfield, a Soviet plane was parked nearby; it carried Soviet ambassador Ivan Maisky, giving the Soviets an officially confirmed presence at the site of the accident".
Philby was in charge of security for the Gibraltar area at that time.

"...Muller knew Harold Kim Philby before World War II and he renewed their contacts when Philby was sent to Washington as a British intelligence officer to cooperate with the FBI and CIA. In his journal, under the date of January 8, 1950, Heinrich Muller noted the conversation he had with Philby regarding what happened on Gibraltar on July 4, 1943. ... In Philby's opinion, Stalin wanted General Sikorski's death.
As the chief of the British counterespionage for the Iberian Peninsula, Philby could easily find out the date of Sikorski's visit to Gibraltar on his way from the Near East to London. In his version of events, the Soviets arranged for Maisky, their ambassador to London, to fly back via Gibraltar, and to be there at the same time as General Sikorski. Philby believed that Sikorski was dangerous for Stalin. He told the former chief of the Gestapo that Maisky's passenger list included two professional assassins.
As Muller recalls, the British, except for Philby's treasonable activities, had no direct connection with the murder of Sikorski.

According to Philby, Churchill had been tipped off that this would happen, but he was so frightened about the possible rupture with Stalin over the death of Polish officers that he said nothing by way of warning.
... On March 31, 1941, in a conversation with the Czechoslovakian legate to the Soviet Union, Zdenek Fierlinger, Maisky stated that he can guarantee that General Sikorski will never enter Warsaw again..." - by Jozef Kazimierz Kubit with translation by Kasia Miszta.

Copyright by telegraph.co.uk:
Stalin's accusers claim that Gen Sikorski's plane was left unguarded on the runway at Gibraltar, and could easily have been sabotaged. They also point out that on the day of the crash, July 4, 1943, a plane carrying the Soviet ambassador Ivan Maisky and a small retinue of Soviet troops parked next to the doomed Polish leader's aircraft. Allegations of a plot by the Soviet Union, determined not to let Polish nationalism get in the way of communist expansion after the war, have been further fuelled by the presence on Gibraltar of Kim Philby - he was in charge of British intelligence operations in the territory from 1941 to 1944. ...
Claims that a Polish government office in London received a telephone warning of Sikorski's death in Gibraltar weeks before it happened, the fact that the British spy Kim Philby had been in Gibraltar, and the lack of bodies have all fuelled conspiracy theories.

Kim Philby prior to that functioned as instructor specializing in sabotage behind enemy lines [an instructor with the Special Operations Executive in 1940]; then he was the head of the British Secret Intelligence Service's counterintelligence for the Iberian Peninsula from 1941 to 1944.


Copyright on October 27, 2017 by Carl Schreck, a senior correspondent for RFE/RL.:

"... The declassified document - dated November 23, 1963 - states that according to an intercepted phone call in Mexico City, Oswald was at the Soviet Embassy on September 28, 1963 [and "...the American had been there the previous day" ?!].
... The CIA document states that Oswald called the Soviet Embassy on October 1, 1963, "identifying himself by name and speaking broken Russian, stating" that he'd spoken to Kostikov "and asking the guard who answered the phone whether there was 'anything new concerning the telegram to Washington'." ...
the links between Kostikov, who was serving as vice consul at the embassy as Oswald tried in vain to get a Soviet visa there in September 1963, and the KGB's "assassination" department appear to be far from definitively established, according to previously classified documents now available to the public.
... Valery Kostikov, was identified by the CIA [on November 23rd, 1963] a day after Kennedy's assassination [in Dallas on November 22, 1963] as a KGB officer in an operation allegedly being run by the Soviet spy agency's 13th Department "responsible for sabotage and assassination."

... Oswald's contacts with Kostikov were previously known [before 2017]

... But their interactions at the Soviet Embassy in Mexico City nonetheless grabbed headlines in both Russian and Western media following the October 26 [2017], release of nearly 3,000 records on Kennedy's killing.

... memo to the CIA's director in September 1964, FBI head J. Edgar Hoover said his agency's files "do not contain any information to fully support" the CIA's assessment that Kostikov worked for the KGB's 13th Department.
... Hoover's memo also cited a letter the FBI received from the CIA's counterintelligence chief [J. ANGLETON] five months before Kennedy's killing stating that the CIA "could locate no information in your files to indicate Kostikov was a representative" of the KGB's assassinations department.

... The CIA said in early 1964 that Oswald's contact with Kostikov and other KGB officers stationed under diplomatic cover in Mexico City "was nothing more than a grim coincidence." ...

[Valery Vladimirovich Kostikov was born in 1933, died in 2002, served in Spain, Mexico and Cuba; and again in Mexico City in the Soviet Embassy]. ...

Kostikov's appearance matched the description an "FBI-controlled double agent" gave of a Soviet intelligence officer he met in Mexico, the CIA memo says. That agent's Soviet handler in the United States was Oleg Brykin of the KGB's 13th Department, according to the CIA background memo.

... October 26, 2017, Litman states that Kostikov was a captain in the KGB's 13th Department, which was responsible for assassinations, calling the Soviet officer a "trained 'neutralizer'." ...".


News on October 28, 2017:

1. FBI informant claimed Dallas police officer was real assassin;
According to an April 1964 note, an informant claimed to the FBI that slain Dallas police officer J. D. Tippit was the real gunman behind Kennedy's assassination. The informant also told the FBI that a week before the assassination, Tippit met with a third party - possibly gunman Lee Harvey Oswald - at Jack Ruby's nightclub.
JFK files have revealed that Lee Harvey Oswald and his killer Jack Ruby / Jacob Rubenstein met in the weeks before Kennedy was assassinated. The pair were seen together at Florida's Key West airport in 1963
and were overheard speaking in code about 'Big Bird', according to the documents of the airport manager George Faraldo. Oswald and nightclub owner Ruby were apparently both part of a large group of 'mostly young' people heading to Cuba. Mr Faraldo told the FBI that Ruby and Oswald were dressed casually in a sport shirts and trousers. The airport manager added that Ruby 'spent most of the time not mingling with the group but standing against the doorway that led from the waiting area to the rear plane boarding area'.

2. Hoover said the public must believe Oswald acted alone:
'The thing I am concerned about, and so is [Deputy Attorney General Nicholas] Katzenbach, is having something issued so we can convince the public that Oswald is the real assassin', Hoover wrote in a November 1963 memo.

3. Oswald spoke to a KGB agent in the department responsible for assassinations:
A memo from Nov. 23, 1963, reveals that Oswald secretly met with Russian spies at the Soviet Embassy in MEXICO CITY, less than two months before the assassination.
He met with Valeriy Kostikov, a KGB agent the FBI said worked for the agency's 13th Department, which was 'responsible for sabotage and assassination', on Sept 28, 1963.

Below Jefferson Morley on the new JFK files wrote down on 04 November 2017:

"... The document, a CIA cable dated October 8, 1963, has been partially released before but the slugline of the cable, LCIMPROVE, has now been declassified. ... According to previously released JFK files, LCIMPROVE was the agency's code name for 'counter-espionage involving Soviet intelligence services worldwide'. That was the undisputed domain of counterintelligence chief James Jesus Angleton, the subject of my new book. ...
The October 8, 1963, cable, written by Mexico City station chief Winston Scott, concerned contacts between an American named Lee Oswald and a Soviet consular official named Valery Kostikov. The LCIMPROVE slugline is strong evidence that Angleton was notified about Oswald's contact with Kostikov, a presumed KGB officer. Scott and Angleton had been friends since World War II. A JFK file released last week showed that some CIA officials suspected Kostikov might work for KGB's 13th Department, which was reputedly responsible for political assassinations. ... The story of Oswald's contact with Kostikov is not new.
The Mary Ferrell Foundation has a good primer on Kostikov. ... Jim Angleton and Win Scott, CIA friends...
Oswald returned to Texas after his visit to Mexico City. As I recently reported for the Daily Beast,
a senior FBI agent reported Oswald's return to the Dallas-Fort Worth area to Angleton's office on November 15, 1963.
The Daily Beast story showed that Angleton knew, or should have known, Oswald was in Dallas. Now we know that Angleton also knew Oswald had been in contact with a KGB officer who some said was a KGB assassin. After receiving the October 8 cable, Angleton could have asked the FBI to locate and interview Oswald to explain his contacts with Kostikov. The FBI located him but Angleton is not known to have taken any action. Seven day later, President Kennedy was dead, allegedly shot dead by Oswald. ... In 1978, the House Select Committee on Assassinations re-opened the investigation of JFK's death. As the HSCA investigators began to review CIA records, they asked the agency to supply a list of codenames found in the documents. One of the code names they asked for was LCIMPROVE. In the CIA's response, the agency gave the definition. ...".

4. According to an FBI memo on the Soviet reaction to Kennedy?s death, Soviet spies believed President Lyndon B. Johnson was behind the assassination plot.

5.
According to a Nov. 26, 1963, memo from CIA Deputy Director James Angelton, the British newspaper the Cambridge News received a tip that a reporter 'should call the American Embassy in London for some big news, and then hung up'. According to Britain's MI5 intelligence service, the newspaper received the call 25 minutes before Kennedy was killed.
The reporter, who MI5 noted was 'sound and loyal', said he'd never received a call of that kind before.
Anna Savva, a reporter at the News, told the Associated Press the paper has no record of the tip being taken.
Above acc. to 'philly.com'.


April the 28th, 1961 - we read on the 'JFK Tells of Red Menace',
"President Kennedy told the nations newspaper publishers Thursday night that
no formally declared war ever posed as great a threat to American security as
does the rampant worldwide menace of communism.
In view of this deadly challenge, he urged newspapers across the land to re-examine their obligations in the light of global danger and, in presenting the news, to heed the duty of self-restraint.
Kennedy ... speaking at the annual Waldorf-Astoria dinner of the Bureau of Advertising of the American Newspaper Publishers Association, suggested there is a need for greater public information, and at the same time a need for greater official secrecy...".

On April 28, 1961, President Kennedy explained what is meant by the term:
"The Communist conspiracy".

We read The Address in Chicago at a Dinner of the Democratic Party of Cook County on April 28, 1961:
"Mayor Daley, Governor Kerner, Senator Douglas, Congressman Dawson, Chairman Cullerton ... ladies and gentlemen: ... We live in a hazardous and dangerous time. ... Now our great responsibility is to be the chief defender of freedom, in this time of maximum danger. Only the United States has the power and the resources and the determination. We have committed ourselves to the defense of dozens of countries stretched around the globe who look to us for independence, who look to us for the defense of their freedom. We are prepared to meet our obligations, but we can only defend the freedom of those who are determined to be free themselves. ... The Russians and the Chinese, containing within their borders nearly a billion people, totally mobilized for the advance of the Communist system, operating from narrow, interior lines of communication, pressuring on Southeast Asia with the masses of the Chinese armies potentially ready to move-of the Russians who hold great power potentially in the Middle East and Western Europe ...
There is no easy answer to the dilemmas that we face. Our great ally is the fact that people do desire to be free, that people will sacrifice everything in their desire to maintain their independence.
And as the true nature of the Communist conspiracy becomes better known around the globe, when people come to realize - as they surely will - that the Communist advance does not represent a means of liberation but represents a final enslavement,
then I believe that they will rally to the cause to which we have given our support and our commitment".

Mentioned above Bissell moved after 1949 to Washington, where he associated with a group of journalists and politicians:
Frank Wisner,
George Kennan,
Dean Acheson,
Desmond FitzGerald,
Joseph Alsop,
Stewart Alsop,
Tracy Barnes,
Walt Rostow,
Eugene Rostow,
Cord Meyer,
James Angleton,
W. Averell Harriman,
John McCloy,
Felix Frankfurter,
Allen W. Dulles,
and Paul Nitze.

In September 1960, Bissell and Allen W. Dulles, the director of the Central Intelligence Agency, initiated talks with Johnny Roselli and Sam Giancana.

Later, with
Carlos Marcello,
Santo Trafficante, Jr.
and Meyer Lansky became involved in plot against Castro.

Meyer Lansky, original name Maier Suchowljansky born in Grodno, or Meier Suchowlanski, moved to the United States through the port of Odessa.

Bissell became head of the Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA) in 1962. IDA was a Pentagon think tank set up to evaluate weapons systems.
After Bissell was Richard McGarrah Helms who served as the Director of Central Intelligence (DCI) from June 1966 to February 1973.
Helms began intelligence work with the Office of Strategic Services.

At www.jfklibrary.org we have the speech of President John F. Kennedy; that is an Address before the American Newspaper Publishers Association, on April 27, 1961 at Waldorf-Astoria Hotel, New York City.
"Mr. Chairman, ladies and gentlemen: I appreciate very much your generous invitation to be here tonight. ... I want to talk about our common responsibilities in the face of a common danger. The events of recent weeks may have helped to illuminate that challenge for some; but the dimensions of its threat have loomed large on the horizon for many years. ...
The very word "secrecy" is repugnant in a free and open society; and we are as a people inherently and historically opposed to secret societies, to secret oaths and to secret proceedings. We decided long ago that the dangers of excessive and unwarranted concealment of pertinent facts far outweighed the dangers which are cited to justify it. Even today, there is little value in opposing the threat of a closed society by imitating its arbitrary restrictions. Even today, there is little value in insuring the survival of our nation if our traditions do not survive with it. And there is very grave danger that an announced need for increased security will be seized upon by those anxious to expand its meaning to the very limits of official censorship and concealment. That I do not intend to permit to the extent that it is in my control. And no official of my Administration, whether his rank is high or low, civilian or military, should interpret my words here tonight as an excuse to censor the news, to stifle dissent, to cover up our mistakes or to withhold from the press and the public the facts they deserve to know. ...
Today no war has been declared - and however fierce the struggle may be, it may never be declared in the traditional fashion. Our way of life is under attack. Those who make themselves our enemy are advancing around the globe. The survival of our friends is in danger. And yet no war has been declared, no borders have been crossed by marching troops, no missiles have been fired.

If the press is awaiting a declaration of war before it imposes the self-discipline of combat conditions, then I can only say that no war ever posed a greater threat to our security. If you are awaiting a finding of "clear and present danger," then I can only say that the danger has never been more clear and its presence has never been more imminent. It requires a change in outlook, a change in tactics, a change in missions - by the government, by the people, by every businessman or labor leader, and by every newspaper.
For we are opposed around the world by a monolithic and ruthless conspiracy that relies primarily on covert means for expanding its sphere of influence - on infiltration instead of invasion, on subversion instead of elections, on intimidation instead of free choice, on guerrillas by night instead of armies by day.
It is a system which has conscripted vast human and material resources into the building of a tightly knit, highly efficient machine that combines military, diplomatic, intelligence, economic, scientific and political operations.
Its preparations are concealed, not published. Its mistakes are buried, not headlined.
Its dissenters are silenced, not praised. No expenditure is questioned, no rumor is printed, no secret is revealed.
It conducts the Cold War, in short, with a war-time discipline no democracy would ever hope or wish to match.
Nevertheless, every democracy recognizes the necessary restraints of national security - and the question remains whether those restraints need to be more strictly observed if we are to oppose this kind of attack as well as outright invasion. ...".

By Liz McNeil and Tierney McAfee on September 25, 2017:
"...She met John F. Kennedy at a prep school dance and in the early 1960s, began an affair with the president that lasted until the time of his assassination.
One year later, on Oct. 12, 1964, Mary Pinchot Meyer was shot dead while taking an afternoon walk on a Georgetown towpath in Washington, D.C., at age 43.
... there have been theories that Pinchot Meyer's death may have been linked to her affair with JFK. Says Burleigh: 'The theory is that she had to die because she knew too much.' 'Her murder just ten days after the Warren Commission report was released makes a lot of people suspicious that she had to be silenced,'
Burleigh notes, adding:
'She lived in a world of secrets ... the secrets of spies running complicated international plots, trying to control a dangerous world at the dawn of the nuclear age.'

Adding to the mystery, in the hours after Pinchot Meyer's death, chief of CIA counterintelligence James Jesus Angleton broke into her artist studio (which was attached to her brother-in-law Ben Bradlee's house) to find her diary. ... Pinchot Meyer, daughter of Amos Pinchot, a wealthy Progressive lawyer, and Ruth Pickering Pinchot, a writer and activist, 'was a true American aristocrat, the beautiful daughter,' says Burleigh. 'Mary was raised on Park Avenue ... educated at the finest schools, a debutante, basically an American princess.'
'She met JFK at a prep school dance,' says Burleigh, the national politics correspondent for Newsweek. 'They were teens. He supposedly cut in on her date.' After graduating from Vassar, Pinchot Meyer went on to marry Cord Meyer, a high-ranking CIA official, in 1945. ... 'Her name first appears on the White House logs in October 1962,' she says. 'She was by his side ... She was often signed in when Jackie was away...'...".

By Wikipedia:

"Mary Eno Pinchot Meyer (October 14, 1920 - October 12, 1964) was an American painter who lived in Washington D.C. At the time of her death, her work was considered part of the Washington Color School and was selected for the Pan American Union Art Exhibit at the Museum of Modern Art in Buenos Aires. She was married to Central Intelligence Agency official Cord Meyer from 1945-1958, and she was linked romantically to the late President John F. Kennedy after her marriage to Meyer. ...".
Her parents - copyright by geni.com:
Ruth Pinchot (Pickering) b. 1893 in Elmira, Chemung County, NY, USA; d. 1984; daughter of George Pickering and Rebecca Iredell Pickering. Wife of Amos Richards Eno Pinchot. Mother of Mary Pinchot Meyer; Antoinette Bradlee; and Gifford Pinchot.

Above Rebecca Iredell Pickering (Thomas) b. 1857, daughter of Nathan Spencer Thomas and Hannah Ann Thomas.

And now we look at
Jerzy Sergius von Mohrenschildt / George Sergius de Mohrenschildt / Георгий Сергеевич де Мореншильд / Jerzy Sergiusz,
who studied at the Institute of Higher Commercial Studies, the University of Liege and the University of Texas at Austin. He was petroleum geologist.
He became
friends with Lee Harvey Oswald, the assassin of President John F. Kennedy.

George De Mohrenschildt met Oswald after his return from the Soviet Union.

"...While in Atsugi, Japan, Oswald studied the Russian language ... He studied by himself a great deal in late 1958 and early 1959 after he was transferred from Japan to California. ... When he reached the Soviet Union in October of the same year he could barely speak the language. During the period in Moscow while he was awaiting decision on his application for citizenship, his diary records that he practiced Russian 8 hours a day. After he was sent to Minsk in early January 1960 he took lessons... Marina Oswald said that by the time she met him in March 1961 he spoke the language well enough ... Oswald resided in the city of Minsk from January 1960 until June 1962...".

George de Mohrenschildt (Pole-German from Estonia, Belarus and Poland) knew perfectly Jacqueline Kennedy's family practically since childhood.

During the Second World War he was followed by the FBI as a German agent, and in the 50s and 60s of the 20th century he maintained close contacts with the Bush family, including future head of the CIA, George H. W. Bush (41st President of the United States in 1989 - 1993; see 1989 in Poland);

one piece of Kennedy death's evidence was an amateur film made by Abraham Zapruder (1905-1970), a Polish-Jewish immigrant from Volhynia, city Kowel / Kovel in Tsarist Russia, who owned a small company, the Jennifer Juniors, Inc., located in front of the Depot handbooks in Dallas (see Lee Oswald position on 22nd November, 1963, who was ex Minsk of Belarus citizen).

Abraham Zapruder was an American clothing manufacturer who witnessed the assassination of President John F. Kennedy. He received only four years of formal education in Russia. In 1920 (see: von Mohrenschildt moved to Poland in 1922), his family emigrated to the United States, settling in Brooklyn, New York.

George de Mohrenschildt was friend of the Oswalds;
Lee Oswald on November 24, 1963 had to participate in a press conference, and then would be taken to the local jail. At 11.21 Oswald was escorted by policemen.
Surprisingly, Jack Ruby / Jacek Leon Rubenstein (son of the orthodox Jews from POLAND - Sokolow Podlaski), owner of the nightclub, jumped and shoted Oswald who was being led through the Dallas Police Headquarters toward an armored car.

Zapruder himself and approx. 60 peoples claimed that at least one shot fell down at front of the limousine, but their testimonies were ignored by the Warren committees.

Zapruder's film showed three or four shots within 8.3 seconds.

Jim Garrison (1921-1992), the district attorney of New Orleans for the period 1962-1973, discovered evidence of conspiracy
(but we have data about letters on 12 Nov. 1963 to
James Webb and
to John McCone, Willim Colby and
James Angleton; need to be check!);

Garrison arrested the New Orleans businessman - Clay Shaw. A key witness was Perry Russo, twenty-five insurance agent from Baton Rouge, Louisiana. Russo said that David Ferrie, Shaw, and Lee Oswald discussed the assassination of Kennedy. In 1993, the television photographs showed Oswald and Ferrie at picture of CAP cadets - Civil Air Patrol;
on July 17, 1979 after more than two years of work, the new commission published its report; concluded Oswald was the assassin, but most likely the assassins were two; concluded that fell four shots, but failed to identify the second shooter.

The Commission also said that there was a plot to assassinate Kennedy; in 1984 the Commission report was completed and published.

The authors also draw attention to the fact that on June 4, 1963 the Regulation No. 11110 of limiting the competence of the Federal Reserve (Fed) was published, including takeover by the federal government the right to issue money based on values ​​for gold parity. In fact, the Federal Reserve is a private bank managed by federal authorities, created in 1913. Its functions include, among others supervision of banks, issue of money, and maintain a strong system of payments.

GEORGE DE MOHRENSCHILDT who was born in Mozyr / Mozyrz, and escaped with family to Poland, in 1939 worked for Humble Oil in Houston, Texas. 1941 his cousin Baron Maydell offered de Mohrenschildt job making documentary movies.
Met Lilia Pardo Larin through "King of Bananas" of Brazil, Dr. Paulo Machado, and went to live with her in Mexico 9 months; invested in sugar company.
In 1942 he met Dorothy Pierson in Palm Beach, and married her in 1943.
1944 moved to Texas, applied at Colorado School of Mines, Rice Institute and University of Texas. Worked in Venezuela.
1946 returned to the United States. Went to work for Rangely Field Committee in Colorado;
met Phyllis Washington during vacation in New York.
1947 went to Haiti.

Washington's step-daughter, Fifi / Phyllis married von George / Jurij / Yuri de Mohrenschildt on July 11, 1948 or in 1947. In 1949 he divorced from Phyllis Washington. Washington was descended to the brothers of first President George Washington. This would have been on both his mother and father's side of the family. S. W. Washington worked for the State Department from 1926 to 1954;
Washington had been assigned to CIA from the Foreign Service in September 1950.

Samuel Walter Washington father-in-law to George de Mohrenschildt, was in charge of more than 250 CIA agents between 1950-53, but George was Lee Harvey Oswald's closest friend.

Mr. Washington worked with Allen Dulles,
Frank Wisner,
Robert P. Joyce,
J. Caldwell King and other top CIA officials.

George Mohrenschildt then married Wynne Sharples. 1952 terminated partnership with Ed Hooker, returned to New York. Formed Walden Oil Co. with wife's uncle, Col. Edward J. Walz.
Traveled to Nigeria, France, Mexico on oil exploration, also Ghana, Togo, Cuba, in Yugoslavia for International Cooperation Administration and Yugoslav Government.

Met Jeanne Le Gon in Dallas.

Visited Poland for 10 days. Visited Dominican Embassy in Washington;
1959 or 1960 moved to Mexico City for Texans Eastern Corp. and encountered Mikoyan. Early 1962 he went to Haiti; returned to Luisiana,
began geology consulting work in Dallas.

Summer 1962 told by George Bouhe of Oswald; went with Colonel Orlov to visit Oswalds;
introduced him to Samuel Ballen in December 1962 or January 1963.

Oct. 1962 George Mohrenschildt visited Elena Hall while Marina was living with her.
March 1963 went to Haiti; Dominican Republic.
Easter 1963 visited Oswalds at Neely Street address;
May 1963 left Dallas for Haiti - June 1963.
April 1964 went to Dominican Republic from Haiti.

Acc. to MS. SURELL BRADY.

After Second World War George de Mohrenschildt advanced within State Department, CIA and governmental circles. George H. W. Bush knew George de Mohrenschildt since 1942.

Allen Dulles knew de Mohrenschildt's brother in 1953.

George knew Jackie Kennedy and her mother Janet Bouvier in 1938,
also knew Mrs. Kennedy's dress designer Oleg Cassini and his brother Igor.

George was business partners with Mohamed Al Fayed in 1964. Fayed had an affair with Alexandra de Mohrenschildt and James Angleton of the CIA was interested in this.

See more: Bruce Campbell Adamson's book.

In 1964, a CIA report states,
"...(George's daughter) Alexandra was being monitored by CIA's James Jesus Angleton because she was having an affair with Mohammed al Fayed shortly after JFK assassination".

James Jesus Angleton b. 1917, was chief of the Central Intelligence Agency's Counterintelligence Staff from 1954 to 1975 as 'Associate Deputy Director of Operations for Counterintelligence'. Under his signature is that of CIA asset, Jane Roman. Roman was CIA agent who record shows was charged with monitoring movements of Lee Harvey Oswald for two months preceding assassination.

George DEMOHRENSCHILDT / DE MOHRENSCHILDT "was business partners with Mohamed Al Fayed in 1964. Fayed had an affair with Alexandra de Mohrenschildt...".
George DE MOHRENSCHILDT and Mohammad Abdel Fayed were in contact in Haiti, and Mohammad Abdel Fayed was suspected of having been a member of Egyptian intelligence in 1953 in Saudi Arabia, in Haiti in June 1964 while official guest of Haitian Government.

"...Alexandra deMohrenschildt Gibson, daughter of George deMohrenschildt, while visiting her father in Haiti in December 1964 without her husband, ... was dating Mohammed Fayed. Fayad purchased Harrods in London in early 1980s. Fayed's son, Dodi, was killed in an automobile accident in Paris on August 31, 1997 that also killed English Princess Dianna.

GIBSON, DONALD and ALEXANDRA DEMOHRENSCHILDT were planning to leave Wingdale, NY and move to Florida. Daughter of George deMohrenschildt "...married to Gary Taylor in Nov. 1959, divorced in April 1963 following birth of son, Curtis Taylor on Feb. 10, 1962. Married to Donald Gibson by 1963. Friend of William Sprott, Attorney ... in 1977. In 1993, owns boutique ... In 1994, ... moved to Tubac, AZ ... In 2001, Alexandra and Giorgio Miola ... moved to Green Valley, AZ".

In 1953 future Warren Commissioner Allen Dulles was working with the father-in-law of George de Mohrenschildt in the Guatemala Coup. Three days after Allen Dulles took over as CIA Director in February of 1953 he was writing to Dimitri Mohrenschildt - the brother of Lee Harvey Oswald's pal, George de Mohrenschildt.

Russian diplomat in the US, Ferdinand Nikolai Alexander von Mohrenschildt, b. 1885 in Haiba, Kernu Parish, Harju County, Estonia, d. March 4, 1919 in New York.
Burial at Sleepy Hollow, Westchester County, New York.
He was son of Thomas Ferdinand or Ferdinand von Mohrenschildt and Mary / Marie von Mohrenschildt daughter of Behrend / Boris Mohrenschildt and Marie Luise von Bremen.

Above Ferdinand's wife was Nona Hazelhurst McAdoo b. 1893, daughter of William Gibbs McAdoo, U.S. Senator and Secretary of the Treasury and Sarah Hazelhurst Houston.

Above Thomas Ferdinand von Mohrenschildt b. 1833 in Haiba, Hageri kihelkond, Harjumaa, Eesti / Estland. He was son of Behrend Robert von Mohrenschildt and Gertrude Elisabeth.

Above Berend Robert (Behrend) von Mohrenschildt b. 1786 in Kreuzhof (Risti), Padise vald, Harjumaa, Estland.
He was son of Berend Reinhold von Mohrenschildt and Gustava Stephanie.

Above Gustava Stephanie Grafin von Douglas b. 1758 in Reval (Tallinn).
She was daughter of Robert Wilhelm Douglas and Margarethe Juliane von Knorring.
Above Robert Wilhelm Douglas (on the Douglas in Estonia, ITALY and Scotland see my domain) b. 1724 Tallinn - died in 1778 in Jorvamaa - was the son of Gustaf Otto Douglas and Helena von Schlippenbach.

In 1920, Ferdinand's (von Mohrenschildt) nephew Dimitri von Mohrenschildt, the older brother of George, arrived in the United States and entered Yale University. His admission was likely smoothed by the connections of the Harriman family; Dimitri von Mohrenschildt after graduating from Yale, was offered a position teaching the exclusive Loomis School near Hartford, Connecticut, where John D. Rockefeller III was a student.

There, Dimitri became friendly with Roland and Winifred Betty Cartwright Holhan Hooker;

Dimitri served the Office of Strategic Services, later cofounding Radio Free Europe and Radio Liberty. In 1941, Dimitri also founded a magazine, the Russian Review, and later became a professor at Dartmouth. Dimitri in the summer of 1936 traveled to Europe, followed a week later by Betty Hooker.

The relationship between Bush and Hooker lasted for three decades, until 1967, when Hooker died. 1937, Betty Hooker and Dimitri von Mohrenschildt married.

By then, Dimitri had been hired by Henry Luce as a stringer for Time magazine.

Meanwhile, Dimitri's younger brother, George, had been living with their family in Wilno; in May 1938, George arrived from Europe to US and lived with his brother and new sister-in-law in their Park Avenue apartment.

Future Warren Commissioner, CIA Director Allen Dulles' knew George de Mohrenschildt's brother Dimitri. He wrote to Dimitri three days after he took over the office as CIA Director in Feb. 1953.

Allen Dulles' uncle Robert Lansing and de Mohrenschildt's grandfather-by-marriage, William Gibbs McAdoo co-founded the Secret Service together during the Woodrow Wilson administration.

in 1964 Allen Dulles interrogated the de Mohrenschildts' for more than 250 pages during The Warren Commission Report and Dulles did not think the public should know about his ties to de Mohrenschildt; Allen Dulles dated Mary Bancroft who was the best friend of Michael Paine's mother, Ruth Forbes Paine. It was Michael who put the Oswalds' up in his home; his wife found him a job.

George H. W. Bush did not disclose that he knew Oswald's closest friend, George de Mohrenschildt, since 1942.

Adamson was the first to publish letters betweeen the de Mohrenschildts to President Kennedy, Jacqueline Kennedy, Vice-President Lyndon Baines Johnson, CIA Directors Allen Dulles and George H. W. Bush.

Since 1953 future Warren Commisioner Allen Dulles had been working with de Mohrenschildt's brother and his father-in-law.


DEATH of George de Mohrenschildt:

At Image CE-133A, "sent by Oswald (as a first generation copy) to his friend George de Mohrenschildt in April 1963, dated and signed by Oswald on the back of the photo, named Oswald holds a Carcano rifle in one hand. Furthermore he holds two Marxist newspapers in the other hand: The Worker, which followed closely a Moscow party line (and up to being pro-Stalinist until the death of Stalin), and The Militant, a Trotskyist newspaper which followed an anti-Stalinist and anti-Moscow line".


Lee Oswald - in 1954 - considered himself a Marxist and he wrote to the Socialist Party of America in 1955. At Dallas Police Headquarters in 1963 Lee Oswald said 'I am a Marxist' ['I am a true Karl Marxist' - by Smith, Jeffrey K. in 2008]. Marxism and communism have been important factor in his motivation. Oswald was reading in March 1963, two Marxist newspapers, 'The Militant' and 'The Worker'.


On March 16, 1977, Mohrenschildt returned to the United States,
and on March 29, Mohrenschildt gave an interview to author Edward Jay Epstein,
and said:
"... in 1962, Dallas CIA operative J. Walton Moore and one of Moore's associates had handed him the address of Lee Harvey Oswald in nearby Fort Worth and then suggested that Mohrenschildt might like to meet him. Some help from the U.S. Embassy in Haiti would be greatly appreciated by him, he suggested to Moore...".

"On the same day as the Epstein interview, Mohrenschildt received a business card from Gaeton Fonzi, an investigator for the House Select Committee on Assassinations, telling him that he would like to see him. ... That afternoon, Mohrenschildt was found dead from a self-inflicted shotgun wound to the head in a house where he was staying in Manalapan, Florida. The coroner's verdict was suicide".

"...In the book Killing Kennedy (2012), reporter Bill O'Reilly claimed he had been knocking at George de Mohrenschild's front door when he heard a shotgun blast that marked the suicide. This claim, however, has since been proven false. A contemporaneously made phone call recording between O'Reilly and Fonzi confirms the inaccuracy of O'Reilly's claim".

Gaeton Fonzi / Gaetano Fonzi (1935 - 2012) was an American investigative journalist, "... was hired as a researcher in 1975 by the Church Committee and by the House of Representatives Select Committee on Assassinations in 1977, and in 1993 published a book on the subject...". In 1975, he was hired by Senator Richard Schweiker as a researcher for the Church Committee into the activities of US intelligence agencies.

On March 29, 1977, George de Mohrenschildt was visiting a family friend in Manalapan, Florida.
Copyright by NEWSWEEK:
Bill O'Reilly visited Manalapan, Florida, where George de Mohrenschildt "and his 33-year-old daughter Alexandra were staying as guests. During the interview on March 29, de Mohrenschildt asked me to get him a photograph from his Dallas lawyer to confirm part of his story. Then, at around 1 p.m., we broke for an hour for lunch. De Mohrenschildt drove back to Manalapan. As the reporter knocked on the door of de Mohrenschildt's daughter's home, he heard the shotgun blast that marked the suicide of the Russian, assuring that his relationship with Lee Harvey Oswald would never be fully understood. By the way, that reporter's name is Bill O'Reilly. ...
Less than two hours later, de Mohrenschildt was found shot to death on the second floor of the Tilton home. The West Palm Beach deputy sheriff arrived at my hotel and questioned me and my research assistant, Nancy Lanoue, who had been taking notes during the de Mohrenschildt interview. We both were then taken to the county courthouse, where I was interviewed by state's attorney David Bludworth. The next day, two FBI agents questioned me ...
But de Mohrenschildt was not at his daughter's home (158 Villa Longine in Mexico City); he was at Tilton's home in Florida.
Another minor problem is O'Reilly's claim to have been an ear-witness to the death. In the 2013 version of his book for younger readers, he wrote: "As I knocked on the door, I heard a shotgun blast. He had killed himself."

According to the police report, however, no one inside or outside the house heard the shot (which was fired in the second-floor hallway outside Nancy Tilton's bedroom). A maid, Anna Vitsula / WISTULA {who ?}, said she had been in Mrs. Tilton's room a few minutes earlier to turn on an external recorder to tape a television show, but did not hear a shot. Five other people on the staff also said they didn't hear the report of the shotgun. When I asked Bludworth why no one in the house heard the shot, he said it was probably because the blast was partly absorbed by the body, the carpet and the furnishings. In any case, because no one heard a shot, the body was not discovered for some 15 minutes after the shooting...".

On April 1, 1977, Jeanne de Mohrenschildt gave the House Select Committee on Assassinations a print of a photograph showing Lee Harvey Oswald standing in his Dallas backyard holding two newspapers and a rifle ... -
a photograph taken by Oswald's wife Marina.

On the back was written 'To my friend George from Lee Oswald', and the date '5/IV/63' (5 April 1963). ... along with the words 'Copyright Geo de M', and a Russian phrase translated as 'Hunter of fascists, ha-ha-ha!' ...

Mohrenschildt wrote in his manuscript ... that he had missed Oswald's photograph in packing for the move to Haiti in May, 1963, and this was why he had not mentioned it to the Warren Commission.
"According to Mohrenschildt, the photograph was not found among his stored papers until he and his wife found it in February 1967. When analyzed by the HSCA in 1977, this photo turned out to be a first generation print of the backyard photo already known to the Warren Commission as "CE-133A" and which had probably been taken on March 31, 1963".
Copyright by WIKIPEDIA:
"On April 2, 1977, Willem Oltmans told the House Select Committee on Assassinations that Mohrenschildt had implicated himself in the conspiracy to kill President Kennedy. ... Oltmans testified for three hours behind closed doors and told the committee that Mohrenschildt had told him he had discussed the assassination of Kennedy with Oswald from A to Z. 'De Mohrenschildt told me that Oswald acted at his (De Mohrenschildt's) instructions and that he knew Oswald was going to kill Kennedy,' Oltmans said.

Willem Oltmans / Willem Leonard Oltmans (1925 - 2004) was a Dutch investigative journalist;
by Wikipedia:
"... in 1963, Oltmans interviewed the mother of accused assassin Lee Harvey Oswald, Marguerite. Further investigation led him to Oswald's acquaintance George de Mohrenschildt. In 1977 De Mohrenschildt agreed to disclose information to Oltmans, but disappeared from their meeting place and was found dead in Florida a few weeks later. ...
On March 29, 1977, De Mohrenschildt was found dead ...
L. Richardson Preyer of the House Select Committee on Assassinations investigating the assassination of Kennedy stated that De Mohrenschildt was "crucial witness, based on the new information that he had".
A few days later, Oltmans told the HSCA that George de Mohrenschildt had implicated himself in the conspiracy to kill President Kennedy. And Pat S. Russell, who was De Mohrenschildt's attorney said "I definitely feel there was a conspiracy and that definitely was the opinion of George."
Oltmans ... told the committee that De Mohrenschildt told him he had discussed the assassination of Kennedy with Lee Harvey Oswald from A to Z. De Mohrenschildt told me that Oswald acted at his (De Mohrenschildt's) instructions and that he knew Oswald was going to kill Kennedy, Oltmans said.
Although Oltmans had given information to the Committee shortly before, De Mohrenschildt's death had released Oltmans from his promise not to divulge certain information.
Oltmans revealed that De Mohrenschildt, whom he had known for ten years, had told him that there had been a conspiracy to assassinate Kennedy and that he had played a role in the conspiracy. De Mohrenschildt said that CIA and FBI personnel were involved as well...".

... On July 6, 1978, Joseph Dryer told the House Select Committee on Assassinations that he and Mohrenschildt were associated with a woman named Jacqueline Lancelot.
Dryer's relationship with Lancelot included passing messages for her to people in the United States whom Dryer assumed were connected in some way to the CIA. Dryer said in the interview that Lancelot told him shortly after the Kennedy assassination that a substantial sum of money, $200,000 or $250,000, had been deposited in Mohrenschildt's account. Dryer said that Mohrenschildt had claimed he came to Haiti to scout for oil, but Dryer stated that "I could never figure out what he did."

Dryer expressed the belief that Mohrenschildt had "some intelligence connection".
... Congressional researcher Gaeton Fonzi noted that in late 1963 "several large deposits popped up in de Mohrenschildt's Haitian bank account including one for two hundred thousand dollars from a Bahamian bank". ...

In a 1976 CIA internal memo regarding Mohrenschildt, Director George H. W. Bush stated: "At one time he had / or spent plenty of money."


Brief on J. Walton Moore:

James Walton Moore, employed by the FBI since April 1940, begins service in the U.S. Navy on 6 January 1945. He was in Tsingtao China in 1948; the same time Robert Emmett Johnson was there. Although James Walton Moore's employment is listed as being "FBI Washington DC" from January 1942 to January 1945, his residence is listed as being "San Francisco, Calif." from 1942 to 1945. J. Walton Moore died on the 18th of June, 2006. In 1963 J. Walton Moore was employed by the Central Intelligence Agency in Dallas, Tex., in the Domestic Contacts Division. According to Moore's CIA personnel file, he was assigned to the Domestic Contacts Division in 1948.

"... In an Agency memorandum dated April 13, 1977, contained in George de Mohrenschildt's CIA file, Moore set forth facts to counter a claim which had been recently made by WFAA-TV in Dallas that Lee Harvey Oswald was employed by the CIA and that Moore knew Oswald. In that memo, Moore is quoted as saying that according to his records the last time he talked to George de Mohrenschildt was in the fall of 1961. ... Moore said that he had no recollection of any conversation with de Mohrenschildt: First, in the spring of 1958 to discuss the mutual interest the two couples had in mainland China: and then in the fall of 1961 when the de Mohrenschildts showed films of their Latin American walking trip".

By Richard Booth on 3 Sep 1997:
"...According to DeM, Dallas CIA official J. Walton Moore first mentioned Oswald to him in late 1961 - when Oswald was still in Minsk. According to Richard Case Nagell and DeM himself, Demohrenshildt "debriefed" Oswald for the CIA. From August 1962 to October 1963, Richard Nagell was intermittently employed as an informant and / or investigator for the CIA. In April of 1963, Nagell conducted an inquiry concerning the marital status of Marina Oswald and her reported desire to return to the USSR. During July, August and September Nagell conducted an inquiry into the activities of Lee Harvey Oswald, and the allegation that he had established a Fair Play for Cuba Committee in New Orleans. Former CIA finance officer James Wilcott testified to the House Select Comittee on Assassinations in 1977 that "he learned that Oswald was paid by the CIA while still stationed at Atsugi."

Wikipedia said:
Mohrenschildt testified to the Warren Commission in 1964 that he had met the Oswalds through George Bouhe. When he asked 'Do you think it is safe for us to help Oswald',

Bouhe said he had checked with the FBI.

Mohrenschildt also stated that he believed he had discussed Oswald with Max Clark, whom he believed was connected with the FBI, and with J. Walton Moore, whom Mohrenschildt described as "a Government man - either FBI or Central Intelligence", and who had debriefed Mohrenschildt several times following his travels abroad, starting in 1957.
... When interviewed in 1978 by the House Select Committee on Assassinations, J. Walton Moore said that he had no recollection of any conversation with Mohrenschildt concerning Oswald.

... According to Mohrenschildt, J. Walton Moore flatly denied that the CIA was involved in any way.

By Ralph Lopez Nov 8, 2013 in Politics:

"...On March 29, De Mohrenschildt granted an interview to author Edward Jay Epstein, during which he claimed that in 1962, Dallas CIA operative J. Walton Moore had given him the go-ahead to meet Oswald. "I would never have contacted Oswald in a million years if Moore had not sanctioned it," de Mohrenschildt said. On the same day as the interview, De Mohrenschildt was contacted by the House Select Committee on Assassinations (HSCA.) That afternoon, he was found dead from a shotgun blast to the head. The verdict was suicide. Rep. Richardson Preyer, a member of the HSCA, said De Mohrenschildt was a "crucial witness."...".

"...It has long been known that, before his death, Oswald's "best friend" George DeMohrenschildt admitted that local CIA man J. Walton Moore had suggested that George strike up an acquaintance with Oswald. In corroboration for Marina's statement above are the released documents showing that Ruth Paine's sister worked for the CIA, and her father was an informant to it. Another case is Priscilla Johnson, the reporter who interviewed Oswald in Moscow and later wrote 'Marina and Lee'. Documents show that she applied for a job at the CIA, but was turned down, but was also viewed as a potential "witting asset" for the Agency. If Lee Oswald was not a U.S. intelligence agent, he was certainly surrounded by them. ...",
by Rex Bradford in November 2001.


Michael Ralph Paine,
born in 1928, engineer, he was an acquaintance of the President's purported assassin Lee Harvey Oswald. His wife, Ruth Hyde Paine, housed Lee's estranged wife, Marina Oswald. Lee Harvey Oswald stored the rifle that he used to assassinate U.S. President John F. Kennedy in Ruth Paine's garage.

In 1959 Michael Paine got a job with Bell Helicopter in Fort Worth, and the Paines moved into a house in the suburb of Irving - Michael Paine's step-father, Arthur M. Young, invented the Bell Helicopter.

As liberals in Dallas, the Paines were isolated.

His wife - Ruth Paine had been studying Russian since 1957, participated in the East-West Contact Committee
{The American Committee for East-West Accord is the name of two related organizations - 1974 / 1977, founding members included George F. Kennan, Stephen F. Cohen, Jerome Wiesner, and Theodore Hesburgh. "... that "common sense" should determine U.S. trade policy with the USSR, specifically, that the U.S. should avoid economic boycotts and sanctions against the Soviet Union as such measures rarely worked. Instead, it argued, expanding American-Soviet trade would help advance the cause of d?tente..."};
sponsored visits by three Soviets to the US. In 1963 she signed up to teach a summer class in Russian at St. Mark's School in Dallas.

Ruth Paine met the Oswalds through her interest in Russian, in Everett Glover home
[the testimony of Everett D. Clover was taken on March 24, 1964, in the office of the U.S. attorney, in Dallas, Tex., by Mr. Albert E. Jenner, Jr.: "... June 2, 1955, I took a position with Socony Mobil Oil Co. ...
I met Marina first at the home of George De Mohrenschildt. ... I am not able to say when she (Marina) came to the De Mohrenschildts. Marina came to the De Mohrenschildts several times. ... Oswald had gone to Russia to live and had become a citizen.
... I have started to study Russian in connection with scientific work, because it is very valuable to be able to speak Russian, and I have always wanted to learn to speak Russian, but somehow I never got to do this..."],

on February 22, 1963 because he thought she would be interested in meeting people who spoke Russian. The party was arranged by Oswald's friend, 51-year-old Russian emigre George de Mohrenschildt, petroleum geologist with intelligence connections. The Paines and Oswalds spent much time together after the party.

Ruth befriended Marina.

Ruth Paine drove Marina Oswald to New Orleans when the Oswalds moved there in May 1963 and back to Dallas when they moved again in September 1963. Marina and Lee's child, June, moved in with Ruth Paine the suburb of Irving, Texas while Lee stayed in a boarding house under the name O. H. Lee.
"...Marina helped with the housework and Ruth's Russian studies while Lee visited on weekends. By this time Michael and Ruth had separated, ... Michael was a frequent visitor. At the suggestion of a neighbor, Ruth Paine told Lee Oswald about a job opportunity at the Texas School Book Depository".

Lee Harvey Oswald stayed at the Paine home with Marina and his children unannounced on Thursday night, November 21, 1963.

"...When Oswald left for work on the morning of November 22, he brought a large package that he had kept in the Paine's garage with him to work at the Texas School Book Depository".

Now brief explanation:
The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU)
is a nonpartisan nonprofit organization whose defend and preserve the individual rights and liberties ... It works through litigation and lobbying. ... Current positions of the ACLU include: ...

supporting same-sex marriage and the right of LGBT people to adopt; supporting birth control and abortion rights; eliminating discrimination against women, minorities, and LGBT people...

The ACLU consists of two separate organizations: the American Civil Liberties Union, and the ACLU Foundation.
The ACLU was founded in 1920 by Helen Keller, Roger Baldwin, Crystal Eastman, Walter Nelles, Morris Ernst, Albert DeSilver, Arthur Garfield Hays, Jane Addams, Felix Frankfurter, and Elizabeth Gurley Flynn,
"...and its focus was on freedom of speech, primarily for anti-war protesters".

Many of the ACLU's cases involved the defense of Communist party members and Jehovah's Witnesses.
Above
Felix Frankfurter (1882 - 1965) was an lawyer, who served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States.
He became a friend and adviser of President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
Frankfurter was born into a Jewish family in 1882, in Vienna, Austria; son of Leopold Frankfurter, a merchant, and Emma Winter; uncle, Solomon Frankfurter, was head librarian at the Vienna University Library;
Frankfurter's forebears had been rabbis for generations.

At margin:

Jozef Hieronim Retinger (17 April 1888 - 12 June 1960) was a Polish political adviser.
Since 1906 in Paris, among his new friends was the Marquis de Castellane, and an artists from Left Bank cafes; 1908 docteur of Sorbonne, next Univ. of Munich, Florence ca 1907?, 1908 met masonry in London, 1911 Cracow under procection of Count Zamoyski and the Godebski family, and again in 1911 or 1912 to London, 1912 return to Cracow, married Otylia Zubrzycka; sometimes to Paris and again London where Jozef Hieronim Retinger opened a bureau of the Supreme National Council; met with Joseph Conrad, 1914 ? and next he fled to Spain and met L. N. Morones and P. E. Calles,
moved in 1917 to Mexico; Jozef Hieronim Retinger travelled to USA and met Felix Frankfurter and Sir Edward Bedington-Behrens. Felix Frankfurter b. 1882, in Vienna and immigrated to New York, Harvard Law School, friend and adviser of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, who appointed him to the Supreme Court in 1939; was born into a Jewish family of Leopold Frankfurter, a merchant;
Felix Frankfurter worked for Tenement House Department of New York City, friend with Walter Lippmann and Horace Kallen; an editor of the Harvard Law Review; law firm of Hornblower, Byrne, Miller & Potter in 1906, assistant to Henry Stimson, the U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York; law officer of the Bureau of Insular Affairs, used a donation from the financier Jacob Schiff to create a position;
was appointed Judge Advocate General, supervising military courts-martial for the War Department; he was encouraged by Supreme Court Justice Louis Brandeis to become more
involved in Zionism.

In 1918, he participated in the founding conference of the American Jewish Congress in Philadelphia; 1919, Frankfurter served as a Zionist delegate to the Paris Peace Conference.
Roosevelt nominated Frankfurter to the Supreme Court in 1939 (to 1962).

During 1st World War and after Jozef Hieronim Retinger met in England with
Stafford Cripps,
Winston Churchill,
Marshall Horatio Herbert Lord Kitchener.

In Paris since 1906:
with Georges Clemenceau, Paul Valery, Andre Gide, Maurice Ravel; in 1916 in Paris met with Arthur Capel, 1924 to Edmund Dene Morel in London.

In 1917 Jozef Hieronim Retinger traveled to Mexico, where he became an unofficial political adviser to union organizer Luis Morones and President Plutarco Eloas Calles.

Later, during World War II, he advised the Prime Minister of the Polish Government in Exile, General Władysław Sikorski.

After 1930 Jozef Hieronim Retinger co-operated with Sikorski, Korfanty, Kot, Popiel, Witos and Paderewski.

Mentioned
Helen Adams Keller (1880 - 1968) was an American political activist;
"...a member of the Socialist Party of America and the Industrial Workers of the World, she campaigned for women's suffrage, labor rights, socialism, antimilitarism...".

Back to PAINE:
Michael Ralph Paine b. 1928;
his mother was
Ruth Forbes Young, financial backer of International Peace Academy;
"... a founder of the International Peace Academy in 1970. She also co-founded Berkeley's Institute for the Study of Consciousness with her third husband, Arthur M. Young. ... the daughter of Ralph Emerson Forbes and Elise Cabot. She was a great-granddaughter of Ralph Waldo Emerson and a niece of William Cameron Forbes (Governor-General of the Philippines 1908 - 1913). ...

Forbes married architect Lyman Paine in the mid-1920s...".

Note:
The International Peace Institute / IPI / the International Peace Academy,
policy development institution; chairman of the Board of Directors:
Rita Hauser / Rita Eleanor (Abrams), born of Jewish parents;
Hauser was the daughter of Nathan and Frieda (Litt) Abrams.

Vice Chairman, Secretary and Treasurer of The International Peace Institute:
Mortimer Benjamin Zuckerman, owner, Editor-in-Chief and Publisher of the New York Daily News newspaper
and U. S. News and World Report magazine; Mortimer Benjamin "Mort" Zuckerman born in 1937, in Montreal, Canada, the son of Esther and Abraham Zuckerman;
family was Jewish, and his grandfather was an Orthodox rabbi.

Back to Michael Ralph Paine:
Paine worked at Bartol Research Foundation in Swarthmore; then worked for his mother's third husband Arthur M. Young, making helicopter models in Pennsylvania. In 1958, Paine became employed at Bell Helicopter through Young;
"...on February 22, 1963, Ruth Paine attended a party ... at the home of Everett Glover, who knew Ruth spoke Russian and thought she would be interested in meeting a couple he knew, Marina and Lee Harvey Oswald. ...

Michael met the Oswalds for the first time on April 2, 1963. when he picked up Lee, Marina, and their baby daughter, June at their apartment at 214 West Neely Street in Dallas so that they could join with him in the small meet and greet dinner Mrs. Paine had cooked for them ...

Lee Harvey Oswald rented a room in Dallas but stored some of his possessions in Paine's garage, including a supposed rifle wrapped in a blanket which Paine thought to be camping equipment. Paine's wife helped Oswald get a job at the Texas School Book Depository. ...

In 1964, Paine testified that he was a member of [named above] the American Civil Liberties Union".


Rita Eleanor (Abrams) b. 1934
[in 2001, George W. Bush and Barack Obama (in 2009) appointed her to the President's Intelligence Advisory Board],
and her genealogy:

she married Gustave M. Hauser, the Chairman and CEO of Hauser Communications, Inc.
{co-operated with 'Women in Informal Employment: 'Globalizing and Organizing' ie. WIEGO};
she come from the Jewish parents:
Frieda (Fanny) Abramoff (Abrams), died in 1953,
married Nathan Abramoff (Abrams), 1878 - 1955,
the son of Charles David Abramoff
[b. 1845 in ?; the son of
Hyman Nayach HaCohen Abramowitz, b. ca 1820 in Russia, and Sylvia Herman b. 1820 in the Russian Empire,
acc. to me - in Vilna (1891) or Ilya (1898)

{Ilja / Ilya is a village in Belarus, 34 km south-east-south to Wilejka / Vileyka, belonged to
the Radzivills,
leased by SAWICKI; then to
Sollohub in the 18th cent.;
General SOLTYK until 1804, sold to
General ZDZIECHOWSKI;
but in 1806, to the hands of the Minsk Marshal, Jozef WOLODKOWICZ, 1765-1822, and his wife KAROLINA Brzostowski b. ca 1762

(Jozef Wolodkowicz was the son of Michal Wolodkowicz, 1712 - 1790.
Jozef was next of kin to Jozef Chrapowicki, ca 1750 - 1812, the son of Eustachy Chrapowicki.

MICHAL Wolodkowicz was the son of
Franciszek Antoni Wolodkowicz b. 1680 + Zofia WANKOWICZ born ca 1690

{Zofia was the daughter of Teodor Antoni Wankowicz, 1670 - 1709,
and the granddaughter of Piotr Wankowicz b. ca 1620, and Anna Gluszynska.

Named Piotr Wankowicz, officer in Minsk, Belarus, owner of Wolma and Skarabagatawa farm in the Minsk county in 1654, died before 1670, married to Anna / Hanna Dunin - Gluszynska of Wolkowysk;
his son was Stanislaw Wankowicz b. ca 1652. Above Stanislaw Wankowicz of Smolany north-west of Orsha, bought from Tomasz Cedrowski and Katarzyna nee Drucka-Lubecka, Siemionkowicze, and Slobodka / Slobudka in the Minsk county in 1672, landowner of Domaszewicze / Damashevichi, in the Minsk county in 1682, 1st married to Krystyna Cedrowska, 2nd to Hanna Korsak / Anna of Polock.
All sons of above Stanislaw:
Kazimierz Wankowicz;
Andrzej Wankowicz killed in 1700 near Olkienniki;
Tomasz Wankowicz, officer in Minsk in 1704, exiled in 1706, died before 1746, married Teofila Korsak;
Jan Antoni Wankowicz, officer in Minsk - 06.10.1744, owner of Zabaszewicze in the Minsk county in 1753, d. before 1766, married Katarzyna Brzuchowski / Bruchanska / Brzuchanska;
Emercjanna / Emerencjana, m. Michal Rowinski of the Dobrzyn county.

Mentioned Jan Antoni Wankowicz had sons:
Aleksander + lady Hrehorowicz;
and Mateusz Wankowicz m. in 1750 to Katarzyna Janiszewski
with sons:
Kasper + Eleonora MAKOWIECKA, and
Jozef Wankowicz + Marianna b. ca 1775.

Jan Antoni Wankowicz had also son Piotr Wankowicz.

Above Mateusz Wankowicz (Mateusz m. in 1750 to Katarzyna Janiszewski) was son of Jan WANKOWICZ that is Jan Antoni Wankowicz and Katarzyna Brzuchowski},

the grandson of Marcin Kazimierz Wolodkowicz and Helena KOSTROWICKA.

Karolina Wolodkowicz Brzostowska
was the daughter of Stanislaw Brzostowski and Teofila Radziwill, b. ca 1743,
the granddaughter of Jozef Brzostowski, 1692-1745, the Smolensk governor.
The Wolodkowiczs of Dekszniany; Brzostowski in 1710 in MICHALISZKI and in 1796; the Brzostowskis from Mosarz in the Glebokie county).

A note to Brzostowski:
Jozef Mikuta was born 1816, to Mateusz Mikuta and Marianna. Jozef married Marianna Karp; 2nd he married to Katarzyna Marianna Bernatowicz born Karp {maybe with son JOZEF MIKUTA junior born ca 1855}.
Marianna KARP was born in 1818, in Krylatka, the Sztabin district, the estate in 1827 owned by Karol Brzostowski, Count, Captain. In 1820 Brzostowski introduced social reforms in above KRYLATKA.
Karol Brzostowski b. 1796, d. 1854 in PARIS. KAROL was grandson of
Stanislaw Brzostowski + Konstancja Radziwill and / or Teofila Magdalena Radziwill Brzostowska d. 1769.
Teofila Magdalena Radziwill = Teofila Magdalena Fersen / Brzostowska / born Radziwill in 1745,
had the daughter
Karolina Wolodkowicz nee Brzostowska.

TEOFILA'S parents:
Leon Michal Radziwill, 1722-1751 + Anna Luiza Mycielska 1729-1771.
Teofila's husbands:
1. Hermann Gustav Fersen, Russian General, son of
Georg Johann von Fersen + Anna Elisabeth von Derfelden;
2. the 2nd to Stanislaw Brzostowski 1733-1769, the son of Jozef Brzostowski, 1692 - 1745 + Ludwika Maria Sadowska.

Karol Brzostowski, b. 1796, d. 1854 in PARIS, was born in Michaliszki close to Worniany and Swir; north-east to Wilno.
KRYLATKA - 26 km south-east to AUGUSTOW - see: WOLLOWICZ.

Mentioned Leon Michal Radziwill, 1722 - 1751, was the son of
Michael Antoni Radziwill / Duke Michal Antoni Radziwill, b. 1687 - Kletsk, d. 1721 in Uciecha, the Barysauski rajon / the Borysow district.
and the grandson of prince Dominik Mikolay Radziwill.

The FERSEN family:
1.
Ct Alexis Bobrinsky, b. St. Petersburg in 1893, d. London in 1971;
m. 1st in St.Petersburg in 1915 to Css Natalia Fersen (b. Paris in 1890);
m. 2d Paris in 1940 to Olga Kosolup-Pchenitchny;
m. 3d to Css Olga de Bertren.
2.
Ct Alexander Schouwalow / Szuwalow / Shuvalov, b. Vartemiagui in 1881, d. London 1935;
m. 1st in St.Petersburg in 1903 (div) Pss Helene Demidova di San Donato (b. St. Petersburg in 1884, d. Florence in 1959);
m. 2d in Paris in 1916 to Css Sophia Fersen (b. St. Petersburg 1888, d. Davos in 1927).
3.
Pawel SCHUVALOV younger (Schouwalov; Schuwalov) b. 1830,
m. 1st in 1855 to Pss Olga Belosselsky-Belozersky and
m. 2nd to Maria Aleksandrovna Komarov;
his son named Aleksander b. in Vartemiagui in 1881,
m. 1st in 1903 (div) Pss Jelena Demidov di San Donato / Elena Demidov, b. St.Petersburg 1884 - died in Florence in 1959,
m. 2nd in 1916 to Sophia Gfn von Fersen;

Jelena / Elena b. Switzerland, Vevey in 1864 - d. Paris 1932,
m. in Batignolles 1881 to Ct Andrei Bobrinsky (d. Paris);
she was daughter of Pjotr (b. 1819), and grand-daughter of
Pawel SCHUVALOV older (b. 1776)
m. Pss Barbara Szachowska / Warwara Shakhovsky (b. 1796),
the great grand-daughter of Andrei (b. 1743 - above mentioned!) m. Css Jekaterina Petrovna Saltykov (d. Rome 1816).

Russian killed in Ilja ca 200 Polish insurgents in 1863/1864 - strong emigration from Belarus after 1865 ? -
but we know also on the Abramowitz family in Panevezys, Mazeikiai / Mozejki, and in Plunge, Lithuania at present}]

+ Frieda (Fanny) Abramoff (Abrams).


It was on North Rd that a shot was fired from a smoothbore weapon at my bus, but bullet hit 3 meters in front of me in the window glass. I have interesting photos. Approximately 7 minutes earlier, a woman, 53 years old, maybe 50 years old, round face, very made-up cosmetics / painted, orange hair, slim legs, sat down in front of me and watched me in the mirror while painting her face. The shot was at 11.52 / 11.54 on 11th November 2019, Monday.
Based on the analysis of events, starting from the shot to the city bus on which I was traveling on November 11, 2019, 11.53, you can still point to [morning 16 November 2019]: a Gypsy observer at the bus stop, where I boarded around 11.30. The Poles worked it out as originating in Serbia.
So let's give some conclusions linking the Polish Foreign Civil Intelligence Agency with international homosexual-liberal ideology, created in Moscow, and let's do it an hour after the described shot [11 November 2019]. It is a mix of European nations - the "famous" minority controls the whole, although they are rootless people, atheists hiding their origin, with only one purpose: money. It is a racist, nationalist and strongly xenophobic, anti-Polish and aggressive structure. They are helped by a second national minority injured during an extermination during World War II by Germans. Mainly they are going from Poland [the center near Wloclawek - Osiecz Wielka - Chocen], Romania [incl. Ploiesti], Spain [Andalusia], Latvia [Rezekne], Estonia [Viljandi], Lithuania [Ignalino], assisted from minority in the USA, Russia, England and Berlin. They are supported by homosexuals, feminists, the abortion movement, the mentally ill peoples, drug addicts [hashish], Negroes [Senegal, Ghana, Jamaica, Tanzania], and the whole is headed by the Russian Army from the Kremlin.

Amazing but true. In 1955, Soviet communists established in Poland the first counterintelligence hearing installation for my family.
The monitoring was carried out by a woman brought down from the village of Leszno near Przasnysz. The village Leszno is situated near Krasne.

Krasne was the property of the Krasinski family.
Among others bishop Adam Krasinski from Kamieniec Podolski. Bishop Krasinski was there in 1767; he and Carsten Niebur.

Bishop was in friendly social relations with the Stadnicki family, and Grabianka - the Illuminati.

Niebuhr returned from India, but he was in Malta in 1761.
After him, in 1762, here was Cagliostro - Illuminati in Malta.
Pinto, head of the Maltese Order, was also Illuminati and was in Malta from 1741.
The French invasion of Malta -
then ruled by the Order of St. John and the Grand-Master Hompesch who was pro-Austrian - by the French First Republic led by Napoleon in June 1798,
was the revenge of France and Napoleon at the Maltese Order; it was obvious. And Russia's help to the Maltese Order was clear and obvious.

The invasion ended the 268-year-long Hospitaller rule in Malta. The Grand Master and many of 332 knights left the island, and the Tsar Paul I offered final assistance to the Order, raising money from Polish 'Commanderies' and founded the Grand Priory of Russia (1797).
Paul I of Russia was proclaimed Grand Master by some knights. The Order evolved into the Sovereign Military Order of Malta.
In 1800 Malta Protectorate was under British protection. Then the island was a British Crown colony in 1813.

Mentioned above woman from Leszno near Krasne and Przasnysz is one neighbor-family group with a young lawyer from the Internal Security Agency in Poland, which led another eavesdropping installation, around the next apartment of my family, but not in 1955, only after 2001.
Previously ie. 1983-2000, above flat for Security Services, and monitoring, was registered on a name of a resident in Chocen near Wloclawek, near to Wieniec and Bedkow - assets taken over by Leopold Kronenberg. Leopold Kronenberg was the creator of the assimilation ideology among national minorities in the 70s of the 19th century.

The Kronenberg family was very friendly with The Krasinskis.
And now we have a branch:
Brzezno, Wieniec and Bedkow - to the Krasinskis of Przasnysz - Krasne, for 40 years until the end of the 19th century.


WLOCLAWEK - KOWAL - CHOCEN and the Madalinski family with ties to the modern communist intelligence network [+ Izbica Kujawska and Inowroclaw - Pakosc]:

Borzymowice, 4 km west to Chocen [Necki - Sikora clan + Baran of Nowa Ruda - compare Olga Tokarczuk with abortion and homosexual movement].
Chocen - 13 km south-west to KOWAL [Jaroslaw Slota].
Chocen - 20/25 km south to Wloclawek.

A dentist of Chocen, J. Slota, the net of underground communist movement in July 1983 until 2001 [+ PM Miller, Bogucka, to Wodkiewicz - Jaworska of a village Leszno close to Krasne, the estate of the Krasinskis - the net to Rohatyn and Kamieniec Podolski; compare Frankists].
Along with contemporary events around Necki, Daszewska, with the village Borzymowice, in the administrative district of Chocen, within Wloclawek County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship.
Borzymowice 4 km west to CHOCEN.

And brief note to
SKOTNIKI of PASZKOWSKI

- 12/13 km north-west to Radziejow

[RADZIEJOW - Maciej Mielzynski was the district administrator of Radziejow in 1762; he was living 1733-1793; the son of Franciszek Walenty Mielzynski, b. 1682 and Krystyna Skalawska; the father of Prokop Mielzynski];

20 km west to RUSZKI

[ROZALIA Teresa Marianna Katarzyna Uminska (1729-after 1784), the daughter of Andrzej Uminski and Apolinara Niemojewski; she was widowed in 1784; b. in Pieranie and married in 1743 to Michal Slubicki (ca 1710-before 1784), the Bydgoszcz official, with children:
Apolinara Justyna Slubicka (b. 1743, in Sobiesiernie, the Pieranie parish - north-west-north to RADZIEJOW).
Pieranie - 22 km north-west to RUSZKI and 26 km north-west to BADKOWO.
Sobiesiernie - 1 km west to PIERANIE and 27 km north-west to BADKOWO.
Laurenty (Wawrzyniec) Uminski, born ca 1700, the owner of Ruszki [17 km north-east of Radziejow], Krotoszyn [7 km south-east to Ruszki], Pocierzyn [west to Ruszki], Wysocie [Wysocin, east to named Krotoszyn] -
see the granddaughter of JAKUB Kiedrzynski ! - close to Badkowo.
Ksawera Franciszek Uminska with son Adam Kasper Mieroslawski born 1785 in Ruszki near Krotoszyn the village, close to BADKOWO, Wieniec and Brzezie; died on November 16, 1837 in Bar-le-Duc];

21 km west-south-west to Koscielna Wies

[compare: the children of Kazimierz Uminski b. ca 1730, of Ruszki; he in 1746 bought Wysocin Wiekszy and Wysocinek; an official in Brzesc KUJAWSKI {see - Maciej Igor Wojtczak - acted with Andrzej Pisz}; m. Teresa Besiekierski, d. 1798.

And grandchildren of Laurenty (Wawrzyniec) Uminski, b. ca 1700, the owner of Ruszki, Krotoszyn, Pocierzyn, Wysocie / Wysocin.
Pocierzyn 8 km west to BEDKOWO; west to BRZEZIE and west to Wloclawek; bef 1750 the estate also included Krotoszyn and Ruszki in the Koscielna Wies parish; the owners:
ca 1750 - Kazimierz Uminski and Teresa Uminska.
His descendant - Onufry Uminski, grandfather of Wladyslaw Uminski (1865 -1954), writer];

26 km west to BADKOWO

[Bedkowo - BADKOWO, 15 km north-west to Brzesc Kujawski. JAN Madalinski was the grandfather of GENERAL Antoni Madalinski. Jan Madalinski b. 1665/1670; then he was living in BADKOWO after a death of his wife Marjanna Klobski ca 1704; he became a priest in BADKOWO parish ca 1705. His daughter Franciszka + Jozef Kicki, inf. 1754 about Franciszka and her brother - Jozef.

Great-grandfather of General Antoni Madalinski:
Feliks Jan, MADALINSKI, b. 1630, married Katarzyna Porczynski, b. ca 1650.


Osiecz Wielki is situated 10 km south-west of Chocen; 10 km north-west of CHODECZ; east of Izbica Kujawska; south of Wloclawek, BADKOWO and Brzesc Kujawski.
Osiecz Wielki - here was born Jacek Plater in 1932, son of Count and landowner. Jacek come from Wilhelm Ignacy Broel-Plater, b. 1791 in Pinsk, d. 1854, the son of Jozef Antoni Wilhelm Broel-Plater, b. in SZADEK in 1750.
Jozef Antoni Wilhelm Broel-Plater b. in SZADEK in 1750 was the son of PETRONELA NAGORSKA and Wilhelm Jan Plater, 1715 - d. 1769 in Vilnius,
who was the son of Jan Plater and Elena Filipina OGINSKA, b. ca 1694 in Mogilev by Dniepr river.

Elena Filipina OGINSKA was the sister of Michal Antoni Oginski b. 1696 in Stakliskes - north-east of Alytus / Olita];

near Bodzanowo - west to Ruszki and BADKOWO

[Bodzanowo / Bodzanowek is a village in the Dobre commune, within the Radziejow County. The village in the Radziejow county, near to Dobre; the royal village, which L. Mielzynski since 1616 has received in the pledge; in 1789 - Aleksander Modlinski. 1795 - gen. Henryk Rudolf Bischofswerder; the village is situated 11 /12 km west of BADKOWO - that is 14 / 15 km east to above SKOTNIKI of PASZKOWSKI];

37 km north-west to Brzesc Kujawski

{Nepomucena Pradzynska 1790-1858 - her parents:
Stanislaw Kostka Jozef Pradzynski, 1761-1817 [the owner of WOLA WIAZOWA]
and Marcjanna Marianna Bronikowska, 1770-1847 [note: Bronikowski Ksawery (1796-1852), Polish political activist, participated in the work of the Free Poles Association].

Nepomucena Pradzynska married 1st to Antoni Moszczenski, ca 1810 to ca 1825, a son of Aleksander Ezechiel Moszczenski official in Brzesc Kujawski [!], 1759-1846, and Marianna Radziminska.
Nepomucena's children:
Teodor 1812-1831; Ignacy 1813-1880; Aleksander 1819-1829; Antoni Stefan Tadeusz 1822-1829.

Michal MADALINSKI, m. 2nd (?) time to Katarzyna Rudzki, with children:
Anna Konstancja + Antoni Turski;
and Franciszek Madalinski, the priest in Kruszwica and in Brzesc Kujawski in 1724;
also the son Samuel Madalinski,
Lukasz Madalinski,
Walenty Madalinski.

Above Samuel Madalinski in 1731 was the owner of CHOCEN.
Samuel Madalinski died before 1738, left children with his wife Wiktorja Wierzbowski: Jakob Madalinski and Eufrozyna Madalinska + Jakob Krasnicki.
Mentioned Jakob Madalinski in 1748 was the owner of Cerekwia / CEREKIEW, 8/9 km west to RADOM. But sold this property - he was living close to Brzesc Kujawski and KOWAL.

Above Lukasz Madalinski, official in KOWAL close to Wloclawek, in 1727, in 1748; he bought a part of named above Cerekiew in 1748;
his brother - Walenty Madalinski - inf. 1767. Married Ewa Estka, with the daughter
Teresa + Stanislaw Dambski in 1771, official in BRZESC KUJAWSKI. Teresa died after 1796.

Lukasz's son - Zenon Bonawentura Madalinski.

Named above Walenty Madalinski, official in KOWAL in 1740, in Brzesc Kujawski in 1746; he bought Borzymowice in 1740 - 4 km west to CHOCEN; m. Helena Umiastowski,
with the son - Jozef Madalinski, and daughter - Franciszka Krystyna, born in 1734 m. 1st to Piotr Skarbek; 2nd she married to Kasper Slawinski - official in KONIN in 1782.

Mentioned here Jozef Madalinski, official in Inowroclaw [compare Tadeusz Wolanski and PAKOSC; and a modern homosexual movement] in 1770, and in Kowal in 1770;
died in 1775;
his aunt Skarbkowa / Skarbek, had a court case about Borzymowice and Laki Markowe in 1775 with the Parliament envoy; they took Swietoslawice in 1778 [4 km south to IZBICA KUJAWSKA].
Jozef Madalinski married Teodora Polichnowska, with sons:
Ludwik Madalinski the son probably to the 1st wife Teodora Modlinski;
and Aleksy Antoni Madalinski, b. June 1762; and a daughters.
In 1796 a court case vs Libiszowski; in 1797 Ludwik Madalinski and his son Aleksy Madalinski bought Kieszkow / KIESZEK, Cerekiew and Zatopolice, from General Antoni Madalinski.

Kieszek close to Radom [20 km north-east to Radom].
Zatopolice west to CEREKIEW - both situated 12 and 8 km west to RADOM}.

Named above Walenty Madalinski, official in KOWAL in 1740, in Brzesc Kujawski in 1746; he bought Borzymowice in 1740 - 4 km west to CHOCEN; m. Helena Umiastowski, with the son - Jozef Madalinski, and daughter - Franciszka Krystyna, born in 1734 m. 1st to Piotr Skarbek; 2nd she married to Kasper Slawinski - official in KONIN in 1782.

Cerekiew
- 12 km north-west to Mazowszany of the POPIEL family [Woroniecki - Brzezinski branch].


The Roman noble family lived in the Krasinski circle - it was Zbigniew Brzezinski's mother.

Brzezno, Wieniec and Bedkow are near Brzesc Kujawski, Wloclawek, Chocen and Kowal - here there is a strong communist underground in the Polish counterintelligence apparatus and near me in 1981 - 2014.
They are supplemented by a similar group from Opoczno - Przysucha - Mariowka [close to the Kiedrzynskis estate ie. my family !].
And a group of Suwalki [Lowczynski] - Raczki - Olecko.

From the Wloclawek and from Przasnysz to Mlawa, came the Szymanowskis and Wolowski - Brzezinski families - and the Roman clan connected with family Chosciak-Popiel / Popiel - Woroniecki - Krasinski.
These families lived near Przasnysz and near Rozan. Rozan was the residence of Bronislaw Geremek / Lewartow, in the 2nd half of the 20th century.

To this whole puzzle dating back to 1767 and Niebuhr in Kamieniec Podolski, and ended in 2019, let's add the family Kiedrzynski, which was bound by ties of PSARSKI - MADALINSKI - WALKNOWSKI - PRADZYNSKI.


Let us remember that Karl Marx and Frederick Engels were the creators of ideology [40's of the 19th cent.] about the inequalities of people due to nationality. They divided the nations of Europe into better and worse ones.

Currently, a strong social movement is operating in Poland, in 2019, on the faith of persons from national minorities and sexual minorities, and managed by neo-communists, now repainted as 'liberals'.
These people have one main feature - hatred for Poles and Poland, ruled by the current right-wing camp [in September 2019].

All this powerful structure has headquarters in Inowroclaw in Kujawy - if we are talking about current Poland. But what's interesting, in the first quarter of the 19th century Tadeusz Wolanski, slavophilist and alchemist, right here was a head of the German administration.

Mentioned Tadeusz Wolanski was the owner of Pakosc, not far from Inowroclaw.
The family of Czolgosz from Belarus, of the Grodno region, then lived in Pakosc. Leon Czolgosz murdered US President McKinley in 1901.
But Leon Czolgosz claimed that Emma Goldman was the main driver of the action, and her family came from SZAWLE, where Tadeusz Wolanski was also born, the son of an alchemist at the court of the King Stanislaw Poniatowski.

Emma Goldman around 1900/1910 was the main ideologist of the lesbian and feminist movement.

On 16th September 2019 TVP.Info - supporting the current Polish government in Poland - informed that an anti-Polish structure operates in Inowroclaw, which spreads hatred, depends on the 'SilniRazem' website.
'Strong Together' / 'SilniRazem' is headed by a homosexual. All his activity was - from March 2019 until August 2019 - subordinate to the neo-communist party dependent on Leszek Miller of Lodz.

From September 2019 'SilniRazem' became the ideological tool of the Civic Coalition.
And in this way we came back to Inowroclaw and Tadeusz Wolanski, who founded two Masons' lodges in the first half of the 19th century, in WLOCLAWEK.
It's just in WLOCLAWEK is the center of the pro-Soviet underground [Lipno; Brzesc Kujawski, around Aleksandrow Kujawski, Wloclawek, Kowal and Chocen] from the second half of the 20th century, and also in the years 2010/2018 - a conspiracy operating abroad also around my person [March 2019 until 29 August 2019].

Notes about named LIPNO:

LIPNO is small town north of the city Wloclawek - here military service served Lech Walesa. And we accidentally came across Polish Facebook and head of this online portal, Mrs. Barthel.

Comparison:

Nadroz close to Rogowo, in the Rypin county. The village belonged to Nadrowski, and then at the end of 18th cent. to Balinski and Kretkowski; ca 1812 Adam Nadrowski taken all estate.
Nadroz ca 1850 bought Wilhelm Fryderyk Barthel von Weidenthal, who was an administrator of Antoni Suminski estate in Zbojno. Then in 1856 to his son Alfred Kalikst Barthel. 1886 Nadroz with Balin belonged to Alfred Jozef Barthel, the son of Alfred Kalikst Barthel. The last in Nadroz - to 1939 - was Artur Barthel, son of Alfred Jozef Barthel who acted also in Rypin.
Nadroz - 9 km south of RYPIN; north of Wloclawek and LIPNO.
See Swiedziebnia - 16 km north-east of RYPIN;
Brzezno near to Lipno [see Golub-Dobrzyn and PLOCK !]; Marianowo, in the Rypin County, close to Golub-Dobrzyn and RYPIN - 13 km north-west of RYPIN.

CHOCEN close to KOWAL and Izbica Kujawska [see my history since 1981].
Brzezie, BADKOWO and Wieniec - west of Wloclawek [the core of Leopold Kronenberg estates - ideologist of Polish Jews, seeking to assimilate].

Barthel de Weydenthal - in BEDKOW or BADKOWO and also BRZEZIE
[KRONENBERG - see Tyminska and Cardinal Wojtyla], 7 km east of Bedkow / BADKOWO.

Brzezie - west of WLOCLAWEK [see Lipno and Plock !], close to Radziejow and Brzesc Kujawski / Brzesc Kujawski. BRZEZIE was the land property of Jozef Dambski, b. ca 1810, the son of Jozef Walenty Dambski, b. 1777 and Marcjanna Marianna Leszczynska born 1785.
Jozef Dambski's great-grandparents:
Tomasz Dambski of Inowroclaw, 1690-1748;
and
Lukasz Madalinski of Kowal, b. 1700

[Michal MADALINSKI m. Katarzyna Rudzki, with children:
1. Anna Konstancja + Antoni Turski,
2. Franciszek Madalinski, the priest in Kruszwica, and in Brzesc Kujawski (?) in 1724;
3. Samuel Madalinski;
4. mentioned above Lukasz Madalinski;
5. and the last - Walenty Madalinski.

Samuel MADALINSKI in 1731 secured the money and gave it to a comission - from the Chocen estate close to KOWAL and Wloclawek - at hands of Anna Stempczynski married Gostkowska;
also SAMUEL with his brothers - Lukasz Madalinski and Walenty Madalinski, signed and chose the King Stanislaw Leszczynski in the Brzesc Kujawski county. Samuel Madalinski d. bef. 1738, left children with his wife - Wiktoria Wierzbowski Madalinska].


Russian and Soviet intelligence carried out two coups in the US: 1901 and in 1963. It was one and the same organization that in 1917/1918 worked in Bolshevik Russia without a break and without change.
They were looked after by people like:
Feliks Dzierzynski,
Uljanow Lenin,
Romuald Pilar Pilchau and
Artuzow Frautchi from Switzerland.

The transfer of people from the former Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth began in the years 1860s and 1870s, mainly from modern Belarus, Lithuania and ethnic Poland.
Often, to hide the origin and roots of these people [national minority from ex-Grand Duchy of Lithuania], they were given the term 'Russians' from 'Russia'.
This applies, of course, to everyone from Zmudz / Samaites, around Grodno / Hrodna, and the Minsk Governorate of Belarus.

The Russians created ideologies for this underground political intelligence and the system of secret organizations [Freemasonry, too]. Marxism, atheism, and feminism as well abortion movement, mixed with anarchism, they were supposed to be the basis for contacts with Soviet Russia in the 1960s of the 20th century.
There were quite other people behind direct killers in 1901 and 1963:
in 1901 they organized weapons and money, provided organizational contacts, and in 1963 they gave home, work and political contacts.
An uninterrupted intelligence system is depicted on this website and on other pages in my domain 'konstantynowicz.info'. This structure was based, among others on genealogies and places of residence in Belarus, Lithuania, Estonia, in Russia and Poland, as well as Scotland and Ireland. In addition, in France and Switzerland.

To conquer the North American west coast [Alaska - to California] they created - [beginning in 1721] through contacts on Malta - the intelligence network in Central and Western Europe [phase 1741-1791].
This organization was called the Illuminati [official beginnings of 1776/1778/1779].
In Poland it was built from the side of Kamieniec Podolski / Kamianets-Podilskyi and Podolia / Podole, through Warsaw and western Great Poland / Wielkopolska.
In Germany: Courland [then German-Polish territory], Konigsberg, Berlin, Neuchatel [then in Prussia], Brunswick and Strasbourg.
In Great Britain: southern Ireland, Scotland, London.
In Russia, among others the Tver Governorate and Minsk Province in Belarus and Vitebsk Governorate [together with Polish Livonia].

It was until 1870 / 1871-1909 but then the Illuminati turned into globalists, and from the 1950s-1960s the ideology of world globalization is also used, as well as globalism and atheistic liberalism derived from Marxism.
After the 1963 coup in the US, globalists take over the US.
It allows for the 90s of the 20th century modernized Russia, and China had - after 2000 - the possibility of sucking money from the USA.
Long-term goal:
seizing power over Northern Hemisphere after 2030.

Two coups in the US, September 1901 and November of 1963, and the murder of General Wladyslaw Sikorski in July 1943, as well as the Smolensk Catastrophe in April 2010 in Smolensk, are the result of the operation of one and the same intelligence organization created in Tsarist Russia, but infiltrated since the 1880s through the 19th century by the Polish independence conspiracy and by Baltic Germans [Pilar-Pilchau; Mohrenschildt; Dzierzynski; Pilsudski; Paszkowski-Armand-Konstantynowicz of Miezonka and Moscow; Count Konstantin Alexander Karl Wilhelm Christoph von Benckendorff].

After 1871 [Albert Pike to Giuseppe Mazzini], it was known that British intelligence and the Polish underground aimed at overthrowing the family's power Romanov in Tsarist Russia
[compare the branch of Romanov-Oldenburg-Japaridse-Armand-Saparian].
It was not until May 1937 that the communist Russian counterintelligence took over power again in Soviet Union [Great Purge], which led to the outbreak of the Second World War in September 1939.

So we have one underground system using social engineering:
Illuminati [Tadeusz Grabianka and Cagliostro],
globalists [Zbigniew Brzezinski],
Russian political intelligence [along with the network of Leopold Kronenberg and Loewenstein after 1865].

This hostile structure was ruled over Russia in Europe and North America after 1741 to 2016.


Russian and Soviet intelligence carried out two coups in the US: 1901 and in 1963. It was one and the same organization that in 1917/1918 worked in Bolshevik Russia without a break and without change.
Acc. to Longin Pastusiak on 19 July 2019:
"... In 1976, the House of Representatives set up a special commission.
The commission published the report on July 17, 1979, which answered some questions, but also gave birth to many new ones. The report agreed with the conclusions of the Warren Commission that Oswald shot President Kennedy, but did not agree with the conclusion that he acted alone.
Studies of acoustic experts have shown that it is highly likely that two people shot.
"The commission believes (...) that President Kennedy probably fell victim to the conspiracy."
But the commission was unable to identify the second killer. On the basis of acoustic tests, the commission found that not 3, but 4 shots were fired in Dallas and one of them fell from a grassy hill in front of moving cars.

Forensic experts say Oswald, if he ever shot, he wasn't the only shooter. They put forward the thesis that there were three shooters, and five shots. The assassination itself was prepared professionally.

Abraham Zapruder's film indicates that the shot was also fired from the front.
Testimonies from doctors at the hospital in Dallas tell us that the large wound on the back of Kennedy's head was the exit wound.
Evidence of acoustic testing indicates that there were 4 shots, including one shot from the front.

In 1992, Dr. Crenshaw published his book titled 'Collusion of Silence'.
Dr. Creshaw, referring to what he saw with his own eyes on the operating table, said that Kennedy received a shot twice in front, once in the neck and once on the right side of the head.
This indicates that Oswald was not the only shooter.
While he was trying to save the president's life, a strange man walked nervously around the operating room with his gun out. Dr. Creshaw goes on to say that the same man with a weapon appeared in the operating room when he was operating Oswald. At one point, Dr. Crenshaw was dismissed from the operating table by phone. The newly sworn president Lyndon Johnson called, who wanted to get a testimony from dying Oswald and informed him that the agent in the operating room would accept this testimony. In this way, Crenshaw suggests that Johnson may have been part of the Kennedy plot. After Oswald was declared dead, he suddenly disappeared.
Dr. Charles Crenshaw ends his book with the following words:
'The murder was a brutal action that changed our internal policy and outside and changed history. People who participated in this collusion of silence they are not heroes or great Americans. At most, they can be considered cowards, and at worst for conspirators. This plot must end'.

In addition to Oswald and Jack Ruby, several died in a few years, and some say even about a dozen people who were involved in the investigation of events in Dallas on November 22, 1963.
There is no transcript of Oswald's auditions.
Authorities confiscated several films made by viewers during the president's journey.
After arriving at Bethesda near Washington, the president's body was wrapped in another material, and was in a different casket than when it was taken from the hospital in Dallas ... ".

On May 6, 2019 by Lawrence Goldstone about Leon Czolgosz in September 1901:

"... Within forty-eight hours, anarchist leaders were arrested in a number of American cities, most in Chicago, where Czolgosz had visited. Despite intense police grilling, although they admitted meeting Czologsz breifly, they denied all knowledge of the crime. In fact, one of the anarchists, Abe Isaak, published a warning in his newspaper, 'Free Society', that Czolgosz was likely a police agent. A warrant was also issued for Emma Goldman, the 'high priestess of anarchy', but she wasn't found until days later. ...".

J. L. Pattison in October 2018:

"... Another one of Oswald's ... friends was European emigre, Jerzy Mohrenschildt / George de Mohrenschildt, a petroleum geologist who just happened to be friends with CIA employee, George H. W. Bush. Yes, the same George H. W. Bush who would later become CIA director and the 41st president of the United States (and who claimed he couldn't remember where he was the day JFK was assassinated). ...
George de Mohrenschildt introduced Lee and Marina Oswald to Ruth Paine who allowed the Oswald family to move into her house in Irving, Texas.

Ruth Paine's mother-in-law was friends with Allen Dulles. Dulles was the United States CIA Director from 1953 until 1961 when he was fired by President John F. Kennedy.
... Conflict of interest notwithstanding, Allen Dulles was later assigned by President Lyndon B. Johnson to the Warren Commission to investigate the murder of JFK.
Not only did Ruth Paine's father, William Avery Hyde, have CIA connections - and at one time was under consideration for an undisclosed covert operation in Vietnam - and
her sister, Sylvia Hoke, was an employee of the CIA in Falls Church, Virginia.
...
It was Ruth Paine who recommended the job at the Texas School Book Depository (TSBD) to Lee Harvey Oswald. The TSBD was owned by Texas oilman, D. Harold Boyd who not only disliked JFK, but was also friends with George de Mohrenschildt.

Oswald began working at the TSBD on October 16, 1963 and was later accused of shooting JFK from that same building on November 22, 1963. Information that Oswald was an FBI informant came out during the Warren Commission investigation in January of 1964. ...
It was also discovered that Oswald was an informant for the CIA.
Former CIA accountant, James B. Wilcott, testified to the House Select Committee on Assassinations that Oswald was ... 'a regular employee, receiving a full-time salary for agent work for doing CIA operational work'.
According to Dallas District Attorney, Henry Wade, Oswald's CIA informant number was 110669.
...
According to Judyth Vary Baker, Oswald revealed to her that he had infiltrated a ring to assassinate JFK
... Oswald attempted to make an unsuccessful phone call from jail to a John David Hurt in Raleigh, North Carolina.
John David Hurt of Raleigh, North Carolina just happened to have been involved in U.S. counterintelligence during World War II.
... fingerprints of someone not employed at the TSBD were located in the 'sniper's nest'.
Those prints belonged to Malcom 'Mac' Wallace. Malcom Wallace was a convicted murderer who shot and killed John Kinser on October 22, 1951. Kinser had been having an affair with Josefa Johnson who just so happened to be the sister of Lyndon Baines Johnson.
The same Lyndon Baines Johnson who would later become president when JFK was assassinated.
... Kinser ... was subsequently released after Bill Carroll and M. E. Ruby, both Lyndon B. Johnson financial supporters, posted his bail. ... the defense lawyer that represented Wallace in the murder trial was none other than LBJ's own attorney, James Cofer. ...".

Ruth Hyde Paine, born 1932, was a friend of Marina Oswald, who was living with her at the time of the JFK assassination.

Marguerite Frances Claverie Oswald Ekdahl, b. 1907, was a conspiracy theorist and the mother of Lee Harvey Oswald.

Lee Harvey Oswald's host in Texas was George de Mohrenschildt a Polish-Baltic German born petroleum engineer, relative of the Pilar-Pilchau of Parnu / Parnawa [my grandfather Jerzy or Marian Konstantynowicz was here until 1912].
Roman or Romuald Pilar Pilchau was long time top chief of the Soviet intelligence and counterintelligence until 1937.
Father of named George / Jerzy Mohrenschildt was the Nobel Company top director [one Nobel was the member of our Duflon and Konstantynowicz board of directors, with the Armands, our next of kin, and the family to Inessa Armand, the famous lover of Uljanov Lenin] and the Marshal of nobility in our the Minsk governorate [Zapolska was the mother of Jerzy].


1.
"... Hale Boggs sat on the Warren Commission, which concluded that President Kennedy was slain by a lone assassin. Later, in 1971 and '72, Boggs said that the Warren Report was false and that
J. Edgar Hoover's FBI not only helped cover up the JFK murder
but blackmailed Congress with massive wire-tapping and spying.

He named
Warren Commission staff member Arlen Specter as a major cover-up artist. Congressman Boggs' plane disappeared on a flight to Alaska in 1972.
The press, the military, and the CIA publicly proclaimed the plane could not be located. Investigators later said that was a lie, that the plane had been found. On the plane were Nick Begich, a very popular Democratic Congressman, and Don Jonz, an aide to Mr. Boggs. All were killed.
2.
The architects for the Bay of Pigs were Vice President Richard Nixon and CIA director Allen Dulles. JFK inherited the plan from the Eisenhower administration. Nixon lost the race for the presidency to JFK and Dulles was fired by JFK for the failure of the Bay of Pigs. Yet Dulles is appointed by president Johnson as a Warren Commission member to "investigate" JFK's murder. The proof for Bush's lie about his CIA past can be found in a document, declassified in 1988. It's a
memorandum of FBI director J Edgar Hoover to the State department, dated 29 November 1963. It describes a meeting, one day after JFK's murder, between FBI and CIA officials talking about the reaction of the Cuban exile community to the Kennedy Assassination. The last paragraph states that the "the substance of the foregoing information was orally furnished to us and George Bush of the Central Intelligence agency".
Here we have the name of George Bush mentioned as a CIA official in direct connection to the Kennedy assassination. When asked by journalists, he initially stated "It's not me, must be another Bush!" This was checked and found to be NOT true. When asked again, a spokesperson for Bush declined to comment any further.
Copyright by http://jfkmurdersolved.com/bush3.htm
3.
In 1976, George H. W. Bush was appointed CIA director by president and former Warren Commission member Gerald Ford at the exact time that newly erected investigative committees were probing the possible role of the CIA into the assassination plots to kill Fidel Castro, Martin Luther King and John F. Kennedy. Bush appoints his old friend from JM / Wave and the Bay of Pigs, Theodore Shackley, as his deputy director for Special Operations, the CIA's most important division.
4.
During the preparations of the House Select Committee on Assassinations, pressure is applied to Texan, Bill Lord, not to testify for the committee. Bill Lord was a fellow marine and roommate of Lee Harvey Oswald on a ship voyage to France. Lord expresses his concern in a letter to president Carter. He writes that Oswald was connected to the FBI and CIA and concludes that the CIA and the FBI are complicit in JFK's death and the coup d'etat that occurred on 11/22/1963. He also states that one of the Midland, TX politicians applying pressure to him, was Mr. George W. Bush junior.
This letter to President Carter was declassified some years ago. Here's a fragment:
"...One of the parties which has blitzed me with telephone calls trying to persuade me to tell them what I know about Oswald, is engaged in a very costly project which allows them to locate, interview, monitor, and influence every single available person who ever knew Lee Oswald - and this, just in advance of the new governmental investigation by the house select committee on Assassinations. I finally consented, not to grant an interview, but to allow the publication's representative to explain their project to me in person. After a lunch interview with this researcher, I was told that if I had refused even to meet with him, pressure was in the offing from two Midland men: Mr. Jim Allison, publisher of the ultra-conservative Reporter-Telegram, my employer (out of necessity, and for the moment!), and Mr. George Bush, Jr. ...".
5.
George H.W. Bush failed to disclose his friendship with George De Mohrenschildt, a renowned oil geologist and Lee Harvey Oswald's best friend in Dallas. They knew each other since 1942, probably even longer, because in 1939 he went to work for Humble Oil, a company founded by Prescott Bush.

In 1977, when De Mohrenschildt is located by investigators of the House Select Committee on Assassinations, who want to interview him, he allegedly commits suicide the following day. The last person to interview him on the day he died, is Jay Edward Epstein, a writer / historian and a known apologist for the Warren Report since day one. Epstein married a CIA agent and is the biographer of former CIA-director James Jesus Angleton, presumably in charge of Oswald's "defection" to Russia. Interestingly, Epstein is also the "consultant" that was suddenly hired by NBC in 1995, when NBC was making a program for national TV on the confession of James E. Files. The program was promptly cancelled.
6.
David Atlee Phillips was one of the planning CIA officials in the plot to kill JFK. He was a member of the Dallas Petroleum club, as was George DeMohrenschildt / von Mohrenschildt, and George Bush. All three were CIA, and knew each other.
Yet time and again, during the Warren Commission, during the HSCA as a CIA director, and during the Assassinations Records Review Board as President, George Bush keeps his mouth shut about these liaisons, who were both CIA supervisors for Lee Harvey Oswald.
7.
James Files, the confessed assassin of JFK, also says that
Sturgis and Bosch were in Dealey Plaza on November 22, 1963. Some researchers believe that Orlando Bosch was the unidentified dark complexed man on the curb of Dealey Plaza.
...".
All above COPYRIGHT 2003 jfkmurdersolved.com - All Rights Reserved. Adres: Ruysdaelweg 14, 2051 EM Overveen, Holandia. Tefon: +31 23 526 8730.


Arlen Specter, b. 1930, d. 2012, was the assistant counsel for the Lyndon Johnson's Warren Commission, which investigated the assassination of John F. Kennedy. The recommendation was given by Gerald Ford.

Arlen was the son of
Lillie Shanin
[from Russia, she was the daughter of
Mordecai Shanin, born in Mogilev by Dneper in Belarus {east to our Miezonka}!
The granddaughter of Yehuda Leb Shanin, b. 1847 + Anna UGEL;
and the great-granddaughter of Ansel Asher Shanin, b. 1825 in Russia, who was living in Dudino, the Monastyrshchina district, in the Smolensk prov.,
now in Russia - compare Konstantynowicz, HURKO, Holynski, Wollowicz and HORSKI]
and Harry Specter, from Bachkuryne in the Cherkasy district, Russia - now in Ukraine.
Specter was Jewish.
Harry Aaron Specter (1892 - 1964), died in Tel Aviv, Israel.
They were friends to the Dole family, ie. of the politician Bob Dole.
Specter's father HARRY, served in the U.S. infantry during World War I.
ARLEN was graduated Phi Beta Kappa, and he was a member of the Pi Lambda Phi fraternity. In 1951 to 1953 - an officer in the Air Force Office of Special Investigations.
In 1953, he married Joan Levy.
In 1967 ARLEN SPECTER was co-operated together with Tom Gola, the son of Ike Gola and Helen Gola. Gola's father come from Poland, as Galinsky.

Arlen worked for the Philadelphia law firm Dechert, Price and Rhoads; it was formed by
MacVeagh, who was United States Attorney General under President James Garfield.
JAMES GARFIELD serving from 1881 until his death by assassination six and a half months later, by Charles J. Guiteau.

Guiteau was born in Freeport, whose family was of French Huguenot ancestry.
Guiteau acted together with utopian socialist, John Humphrey Noyes.
NOYES founded the Communities, and is credited with coining the term 'complex marriage'. Noyes found ordinary sexual intercourse to be [by Wikipedia]: 'a momentary affair, terminating in exhaustion and disgust. ... The exhaustion which follows naturally breeds self-reproach and shame, and this leads to dislike and concealment of the sexual organs, which contract disagreeable associations from the fact that they are the instruments of pernicious excess.' Masturbation and the practice of intercourse without intention to propagate was shameful and wasteful.
Noyes did believe that women had the right to choose if and when to bear a child.
Despite the "group marriage" aspects of that sect, GUITEAU was rejected during his five years there. He identified with the Democratic Party.

ARLEN Specter opened a law firm with Marvin Katz. Marvin Katz b. 1930, d. 2010.


Arlen Specter, b. 1930, d. 2012, worked for the Philadelphia law firm Dechert, Price and Rhoads;
it was formed by MacVeagh, who was United States Attorney General under President James Garfield.
Assassination of James Abram Garfield in 1881 by Charles J. Guiteau, and traces from the Warren Commission in 1963 led me to the Mscislaw province [now in Russia] that is to the village of Dudino - Monasterszczyzna. Everything points to the Holynski family and the small village of Dudino inhabited in the 19th century by the Jewish community.
Hale Boggs sat on the Warren Commission, which concluded that President Kennedy was slain by a lone assassin. Later, in 1971 and '72, Boggs said that the Warren Report was false and that J. Edgar Hoover's FBI not only helped cover up the JFK murder but blackmailed Congress with massive wire-tapping and spying.
BOGGS named Warren Commission staff member Arlen Specter as a major cover-up artist. Congressman Boggs' plane disappeared on a flight to Alaska in 1972. The press, the military, and the CIA publicly proclaimed the plane could not be located. Investigators later said that was a lie, that the plane had been found. On the plane were Nick Begich, a very popular Democratic Congressman, and Don Jonz, an aide to Mr. Boggs. All were killed.

Wayne MacVeagh, who was United States Attorney General, was born in Phoenixville, in Pennsylvania, in 1833, the son of Major John MacVeagh and Margaret Lincoln. His brother, Franklin MacVeagh, was a banker and U.S. Secretary of the Treasury under President William Howard Taft.
Wayne MacVeagh was a brother of the Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity (Phi chapter).
In 1875, MacVeagh co-founded the law firm known today as Dechert LLP.
Dechert LLP is an international law firm.

Notable lawyers:

David N. Kelley, former United States Attorney and Deputy U.S. Attorney for the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York;

Norma Levy Shapiro, judge for the United States District Court Eastern District of Pennsylvania.

Arlen Specter, United States senator for Pennsylvania (1981 - 2011).

Scooter Libby, chief of staff to Vice President Dick Cheney (2001 - 2005), born to Jewish family in New Haven. his father, Irving Lewis Liebowitz, was an investment banker.

Cheryl Ann Krause, United States Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit.
In 2014, President Obama nominated Krause to serve as a United States Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit.

Steven Engel, deputy assistant attorney general in the Office of Legal Counsel under George W. Bush and United States Assistant Attorney General.

Above Shapiro, born Norma Sondra Levy in Philadelphia, was nominated to the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania by President Jimmy Carter in 1978.


Russian and Soviet intelligence carried out two coups in the US: 1901 and in 1963. It was one and the same organization that in 1917/1918 worked in Bolshevik Russia without a break and without change.
Assassination of James Abram Garfield in 1881 by Charles J. Guiteau, and traces from the Warren Commission in 1963 led me to the Mscislaw province [now in Russia] that is to the village of Dudino - Monasterszczyzna.
Everything points to the Holynski family and the small village of Dudino inhabited in the 19th century by the Jewish community. The Monasterszczyna was a great estate of the Holynski family from the Mscislav province of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania [until 1772].

Dudino at present is the part of Monastyrshchina / Monasterszczyzna, it's just 1 / 2 km south-west to Monastyrshchina.
The Hoholowka farm was a part of this estate.

Michal Holynski, the Marshal of the nobility in Mohylew, b. ca 1760, married Teresa Ciechanowiecka, b. ca 1770, was the owner of named Monasterszczyna / Monasterszczyzna, and probably Dudino - ex Dukes Horski possession.
The Holynski family possessed also places:
Hejdekowka, in the Czerykow county; here the owner - Gaudenty Holynski, the Marshal of the nobility in this district. In the Kosciukowice parish.

Adelin,
Michejewicze in Chotowiz (i.e. Chatoviz east of Kritschew) area,

Diahowicze (or Diagoviczi 3 km from Russia now),
Mokre in Moszowe area,
Janopol (here duke Sergiusz Meszczerski at a later date),

Rudnia (or Rodnja) and
Szumiacze (or Sumjaci, Szumianicze by the Ascer river) in the Klimavicy district (or Klimowitschi);

Bolotnia in the Rahacou district;
Jozefow (that isn't Jozefowka near by Mscislau),
Brakovce and Radoml (Radomlja SW of Rasna) in the Cavusy (Czausy) district;
Buda Paleviczeva,
Szumianiczi (or Szumiaki, Szemienicze - map of 1859 - 4 km SE of Mstislavl at the beginning of the 19th cent.),

Janovka
(16 km SE of Mstislavl and near to villages Pniewo by Sozenka,
Kratorowka and
Babiczowka - here Charkiewicz and Kolkovski families, too - Russia now),

Kazimirowo,
Lupiszczyce (Lutiszcze probably for the present, near to Karol Swiacki's Nov. Belica),

Monastyrshchina / Monastyrscina (or Monasterszczyzna, Monastercza, Monastyrszczyna, NE of Mscislau in Russia now; with farm of Hoholowka),

Horodek (alongside family Suryn),
Sutok,
Tupiczyn,
Czarnilow
and
Saprynowicze (at the beginning of the 19th cent.),

Kopciewo - 15 km north-east to named Monastyrshchina
- NOT Kopciowo (or Kopceuka which belonged to the estates of the Konstantinovich family;
here Feliks Holynski son of Jan Holynski)
and
Kadzino (i.e. Kadino 2nd - 8 km NE of Samava - area of Bochot A.D. 1708, by Horodnia river) in the Mstislavl district;
Chocimsk (border of Russia now and in the 16th - 18th cent.),
Hajdukowka
(with farms:
Zielenkowicze, Kazimierzowo, Widujce),

Michalin,
Kritschew / KRZYCZEW,
Zadobrost,
Iwandar (here Catholic church since 1849; with above the
Hajdukowka farm at the beginning of the 19th cent.); Iwandar, in the Czerykow county, belonged to the Holynskis. The Catholic parish in the Czerykow - Czausy Catholic district; a church in 1849 was built by Ignacy Holynski. The chapels in Bludziml; Skalin and Hajdukowka.

And Choloblin (14 km SW of Kritschew in the 19th cent.) in the Cerykau district;
and Stefanowo in the Horki district.

The Konstantynowiczs:
Just after 1661 they partially moved house to the EAST BELARUS in the MSCISLAU / Mstsislaw province near to:
KRYCAU / Kritschew by Sosh / Kritchev / Krychaw where we had eight hundred peasants c. 1700;
neighbourhood:
the Brujewicz family (in Krycau A.D. 1745),
Czyz (Bazyli Czyz was an officer in Krycau in 1522),
Danilowicz (Russians burned down Krycau in 1655 and all assets of Pawel Danilowicz, too),
Holynski family (proprietors of towns Krychaw = Kritchev and Klimavici but after 1772),
Jerzy Malachowski,
Nowodworski,
Petrazycki,
dukes Polubinski or Polubenski (here as early as 1540),
Siemaszko (Jan Siemaszko + wife Tomila Saprynowski at the castle of Kritchev / Krychaw in 1695),
Siemienowicz (a priest Wasyl Siemienowicz in 1664),
a certain Szalus (clerk in Krycau in 1568 - he fought against Russians in the Smolensk province),
Mikolaj ZUKOWSKI / Shukovski (Nikolay Zhukovski i.e. Zukowski),
Usakowski (in Zarubec since 1878),
Weselowski (i.e. Wesolowski or Wiesiolowski in Kritschew as early as 1634 and next in 1663),
Jan Zadanowicz (or Zdanowicz, Zdanavicius in Kritchev = Krychaw A.D. 1662, he came from the Orsa / Orscha district),
Wacur (in Kritschew and nearby Zimonino or Zimonin) and others families.

Acc. to 'Secret Memoirs of the Court of Petersburg...' Zachary Konstantynowicz / Constantinowitz in 1796 was a valet (servant) of Yekaterina Alexeevna or Catherine II the Great, Empress of Russia - compare the ILLUMINATI.

Stephen (Stefan Holynski) Golynsky (Stefan Kazimierz Holynski born ca 1630/1640) was the third son of Davyd / Dawid Holynski, owned the estate Soin (Soino, Soino Wielkie, Woronowe Slobody).
In 1663 Golynsky / Stefan Holynski mentioned, and Mayor Zhmudsky, served in the regiment of Ilya Surin (mother of Stepan Holynski / Stefan Holynski was kind of Surin ancestry).

On January 31, 1664 a priest of the Mstislavl Church, Herman Konstantynowicz filed a complaint against Pawel Moskowicz / Paul Moskevich and Stephen Golynsky / Stefan Holynski for armed mob to his house, for loot his grain bread and torturing her daughters
(a data extracted from the Vitebsk and Mogilev documentary province books, stored in a central repository in Vitebsk, and published under the editorship of M. Verevkin, T. 24, Vitebsk 1893, p. 455 - 457).

Christina Golynskaya (Krystyna Holynska born ca 1680)
was the third daughter of Stephen Holynski / STEFAN HOLYNSKI, born 1630/1640.
She donated her estate in will to her brother Kazimierz Holynski and to her sister Franciszka Holynska / Frantiska.
In 1718, she sold the Chodun estate in the hands of the Order of Jesuits.
Franciszek Konstantynowicz / Frantisek Rogosa / Franciszek Rohoza Konstantynowicz with the Fox coat of arms - but not the Srzhenyava (Szreniawa) arms - was her first husband;
the second husband:
Jan Gurko (Jan Hurko born ca 1680) was the Vitebsk province clerk and was mentioned in 1714
(I think that the above error about the Rohoza nickname arose from confusion between this nickname and surname Rahoza; for example Michal Rahoza with the Szreniawa coat of arms from Kiev in 1579).


Jozef HURKO JUNIOR, had 2 sons:
Leopold Hurko (1783-1860) the Russian Major General;
Wlodzimierz Hurko (1795-1852) the Russian General;
and the daughter Ewelina Hurko Niemirowicz (d. 1821 in ROMA) - the wife of Tadeusz Niemirowicz-Szczytt, the POLOCK official (1778-1840), the son of Justynian Niemirowicz.

Above Wlodzimierz Hurko [1795-1852], had a son {the grandson of Jozef HURKO [died in 1811]} the Russian Field Marshal and the Warsaw governor, ie. Jozef Wladimirowicz Hurko / Romeiko-Gourko (1828-1901).

Zenaida Lubomirska nee Holynska, b. 1820 in Rowne / Rivne, was daughter of
Michal Holynski and Elzbieta Tolstoj;
Zenaida was the wife of Kazimierz Anastazy Karol Lubomirski
with children:
Stanislaw Michal Henryk Michal Henryk Lubomirski [1838-1918],
and Marie Lannes de Montebello.

Above Michal Holynski, b. 1784, was son of
Jan (Ivan Holynski) Holynski and Barbara KASZYC.
Above Jan (Ivan) Holynski, b. 1746, was son of
Jozef Antoni Tadeusz Holynski and Petronela ZUKOWSKA.

Above Jozef Antoni Holynski / Juozas Antanas Holinskis of the MSCISLAU province of POLAND, born ca 1720/1730, was the son of
Kazimierz Holynski, b. ca 1670, and Teofila MOSKIEWICZ. Kazimierz Holynski b. ca 1670
- the son of Stefan Kazimierz Holynski and Izabela Ostankiewicz.

KAZIMIERZ Holynski b. ca 1670, of the MSCISLAU province, was brother of
Franciszka Holynska born ca 1665;
Teofila Wojna;
Jan Michal Holynski;
Krystyna Romeyko-Hurko ie. Krystyna Konstantynowicz, born ca 1680;
Jakub Holynski;
and Barbara Romeyko-Hurko.

Note to above mentioned KAZIMIERZ Holynski b. ca 1670:
Franciszek Rohoza Konstantynowicz, b. ca 1670/1680, near of kin with Holynski family from Soino (either Big Soino or Voronove Slobody near by a farm of Mielkovka = Mietkowka), and his siblings, and Hurko family also (from Krotowsza otherwise called Krynki or Krotovshe that belonged to Romejko - Hurko family in the Orsa district / JAN HURKO born ca 1670) were in trouble with Holynski
(Kazimierz Holynski born ca 1670, the son of Stefan Kazimierz Holynski from Chlyszczewo i.e. Chwostowo close by border between Belarus and Russia, and from Soino and Uszpol, born ca 1630/1640)
family after 1714.

The above Soino is situated 18 km east away from Mscislau, at territory of Russia now i.e. 7 km from present border; it was the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in 1359 - 1772 and next in Russia:
the Mstislavl district, Soino region = "volost" that is similar to county, in a parish of Mscislau (archbishopric of Mahileu, in the Mscislau - Klimavicy catholic area were three parishes: Lozovica, Mscislau and Smolensk in the 19th cent.);
one our leg lived in the territory of present Belarus, but the second one stood at the present land of Russia in borders after 1992. A fortunes of Poles in this remote easterly territories of the former Both Nations Republic turned out differently than by Vistula, because not a few Poles had got to choose military service in the Russian Army since the end of the 18th cent. [see 1877/1878] or they worked as engineers in different corners of former Russia since second half of the 19th century.

Jozef Hurko-Romejko, JUNIOR, b. ca 1750/1760, was the son of SENIOR Jozef Hurko / JOZEF HURKO - ROMEJKO, born ca 1710 - in 1759-1780 the Vitebsk chamberlain.
Jozef Hurko / Gurko, senior, was maybe the son of JAN HURKO, born ca 1680 from KROTOWSZE-KRYNKI.

Christina Golynskaya (Krystyna Holynska) was the third daughter of Stephen Holynski. She gave her estate in will to her brother Kazimierz HOLYNSKI, and to her sister Frantiska. In 1718, she sold the Chodun estate in the hands of the Order of Jesuits. Frantisek Rogosa / Franciszek Rohoza Konstantynowicz with the Fox coat of arms, born ca 1670 - but not the Srzhenyava (Szreniawa) arms - was the first husband of KRYSTYNA HOLYNSKA; the second husband: Jan Gurko (Jan Hurko born ca 1680 of Krotowsze-Krynki) was the Vitebsk province clerk and was mentioned in 1714.

General Jozef Hurko [next person with the name Jozef] owned in 1901 Sacharowo in the TWER province [compare inf. in my domain].

KRYNKI, south-east to KOPTI; west to Bolszaja WYDREJA; south-east to VICEBSK; north to Vyshacany. See KOLPINO - west to OSIPOVO; close to LUCHOSA.

BABINOWICZE / Babinavichy - in the 17th and 18th cent. belonged to OGINSKI. 1772 to Russia. Babinowicze, the Orsza county; by the Werchita River. Babinowicze is situated in the ORSHA county - Babinowicze - south to Liozno, of the Vitebsk region of Belarus. North to ORSHA.

See:
Stefan Holynski (1815 - 1878), the brother to Aleksander Holynski, was the friend to Juliusz Slowacki, and they were together in Near East. Stefan was co-owner of Krzyczew.
His parents -
Wincenty Michal Holynski, the Russian Colonel, b. 1770 + Emma Gonczarow-Mordwinow, b. 1790/1794;
the grandfather -
Jan Holynski = Ivan Holynski, 1746 - 1817 [the brother of MICHAL HOLYNSKI b. ca 1760];
the great-grandparents:
Jozef Antoni Tadeusz Holynski, the official in Klimowicz, b. ca 1727, the Smolensk official; married Petronela Zukowska.
Above Jozef Antoni Tadeusz Holynski, b. ca 1727, was the son of Kazimierz Holynski and Teofila MOSKIEWICZ, Holynska.
Jozef was the father of Jan Holynski and Michal Holynski [below !].
Jozef was the brother of Kazimierz Holynski.
Jozef Holynski was the official in MSCISLAW.
Above Michal Holynski, b. ca 1760, the son of Jozef Antoni Tadeusz Holynski and Petronela. Michal was the husband of Tekla Holynska and Teresa. Michal was the father of Katarzyna Bulharyn and Klotylda Ciechanowiecka. Michal was the brother of Jan Holynski / Ivan Golynski.
Michal Holynski was the Adjutant of the King Stanislaw August Poniatowski, and also the official in Mscislaw.
Above
Klotylda Ciechanowiecka (Holynska), b. ca 1790,
was the wife of JAN Ciechanowiecki / Jonas Cechanovieckis.
Mother of Konstancja SOLTAN;
Emilia ZUKOWSKA;
Zofia Makowiecka;
Klotilda Zukowska;
and Wlodzimierz Ciechanowiecki.
Klotylda was the half sister of Katarzyna Bulharyn.
Above Konstancija Soltan / Konstancja Soltan nee Ciechanowiecka, b. 1820, was the wife of Jan Soltan, and the mother of Idalia Maria Soltan.

Above Jan Soltan, b. ca 1820, died in 1884.

Above Wincenty Michal Holynski b. ca 1770, m. ca 1810 to Emma Gonczarow-Mordwinow. Wincenty was the son of Jan Holynski / Ivan.
They had:
1. Stefan Holynski, acted in Agricultural Society in Plock, in 1861; 1815-1878, m. Maria Kobylinska.
Stefan's 1815-1878 sons -
Wladyslaw Holynski b. 1848 + Michalina Orzelska;
and
Jan Holynski, 1863 - 1943 + Janina Ciechanowiecka.
2. a daughter
Emma Holynska, 1820-1868 + Jozef Kazimierz Piotr Borch
[more below !].


Above Jozef Kazimierz Piotr Borch, 1807-1881,
the parents:
Count Michal Jan Borch, 1753-1810, married Eleonora Krystyna Braun / Browne, 1766-1844
[the Irish secret societes];
the grandparents -
Jan Andrzej Jozef Borch, 1713-1780;
Ludwika Anna Zyberk Wischling, 1740-1788;
Jerzy Brown / Browne b. 1698 [George Browne - see more below !];
Eleonore Christine von Mengden / Eleonora MENDEN, b. ca 1740 [Eleanor Christine von Mengden (1729-1787)];
the great-grandparents:
Jerzy Gotard Borch, 1683-1722, the Royal official;
Jozefat Zyberk Wischling, 1684-1776, the governor of Inflanty / Livland;
Ludwika von Stock, b. 1680;
Magdalena Budberg z Bonninghausen.

Monasterszczyzna:

the owners: 1. in 1714, Jan Jakub Holynski; and in 1719.
2. in 1729, the Mscislaw official, Kazimierz Holynski, b. 1670.
3. Michal Holynski, the Marshal [in 1804] of the nobility in Mohylew, b. ca 1760, married Teresa Ciechanowiecka, b. ca 1770, was the owner of named Monasterszczyna / Monasterszczyzna, and probably Dudino - ex Dukes Horski possession. Michal Holynski, the Mohylew nobility Marshal,
was the son of
Jozef Antoni Tadeusz Holynski, b. ca 1730, the Klimowicze official, married Petronela Zukowska.
The grandson of
Kazimierz Holynski, b. ca 1670.
The great-grandson of
Stefan Holynski and Izabela Ostankiewicz, ie. Stefan = Stefan Kazimierz Holynski (ca 1630 / 1640 - 1701).

Next Michal Holynski
[his grandson Ksawery Holynski, 1856-1901 + Emilia Bloch],
b. ca 1782, d. 1854, m. Elzbieta Tolstoj, b. 1773,
had the grandparents of him:
mentioned Jozef Antoni Tadeusz Holynski, of Klimowicze, b. ca 1730 + Petronela Zukowska.

Monasterszczyzna / Monasterszczyna in 1772, according to the first division of Poland, as part of the Mogilev province, was transferred to Russia. In the 18th century, the Monasterszczyzna belonged to the Polotsk captain Mikhail Kuzmich Golynsky / Michal Jozwicz Holynski.
In 1791, Empress Catherine II established the Settlement for the Jewish people, in Dudino, and Monasterszczyzna, after which Jews began to actively settle in the town. By the middle of the XIX century, they accounted more than half of the population. Meanwhile, it is known about two Monasterszczyzna in 1784: a village and a town that belonged to one owner - the captain of Polotsk, Mikhail Kuzmich Golynsky. In the middle of the nineteenth century here lived more than 1240 inhabitants, including about 1000 Jews. There was a wooden Orthodox church, two Jewish prayer synagogues, and a large grocery. The Polotsk captain Golynsky M. K. = M. G. Holynski, but acc. to me he is Michal Holynski, Jozwicz, born circa 1760, to Jozef Antoni Tadeusz Holynski and Petronela Holynska (born Zukowska).
Michal had one brother, Jan = Iwan Holynski. Michal married Tekla Nagorska / Nagurska, with 2 daughters.
Michal married 2nd to Teresa Ciechanowiecka.

Michal's father -
Jozef Antoni Tadeusz, the Klimowicze official in 1764, and in Mscislaw in 1759, born ca 1730, married Petronela Zukowska.
JOZEF was the son of Kazimierz Holynski Stefanowicz, born ca 1670.

MICHAL Holynski was the owner of Monasterszczyzna / Monasterszczyna. Michal Holynski was the Mohylew noble Marshal, b. ca 1760, married Teresa Ciechanowiecka, b. ca 1770. Michal Holynski m. twice: Tekla Nagurska; and Teresa Ciechanowiecka. Teresa's daughter was Klotylda Holynska b. 1790.
Michal was OLDER, and maybe he is the Polotsk captain as Mikhail Kuzmich Golynsky, the son of Jozef Antoni Tadeusz Holynski, of Klimowicze, b. ca 1730 + Petronela Zukowska. Above Michal with Teresa Ciechanowiecka had the daughter:
Klotylda Holynska, b. 1790, m. Jan Ciechanowiecki.
Jan's grandparents -
1. Marcin Ciechanowiecki, b. ca 1720
{the son of KRZYSZTOF Ciechanowiecki younger;
the great-grandson of Krzysztof Ciechanowiecki older, 1600-1655};
2. Robert Brzostowski b. 1748;
3. Anna Jadwiga Plater Broel, b. ca 1750.

Klotylda and Jan had children:
Wlodzimierz Ciechanowiecki, 1820-1900 + Ludwika Wojnicz-Sianozecka;
Emilia Ciechanowiecka, b. ca 1820 + Edward Zukowski;
Klotylda Ciechanowiecka + Aleksander Zukowski;
Konstancja Ciechanowiecka m. Jan Soltan, 1830-1884, with Idalia Maria Stanislawa Soltan, and Felicja Maria Pereswiet-Soltan, 1861-1956;
Teresa Ciechanowiecka + Aleksander Wojnicz-Sianozecki, b. ca 1850; Zofia Ciechanowiecka, 1822-1883, m. Stefan Makowiecki;
Adela Ciechanowiecka, 1823-1887 + Kazimierz Chrapowicki, 1817 in Lozno - 1881 in Warsaw

[the son of
Michal Chrapowicki and Joanna Okuszko.
The grandson of Jozef Chrapowicki, 1750-1812 + Dss Magdalena Oginska.
The great-grandson of Eustachy Jozef Chrapowicki, 1730-1791;
Duke Jozef Oginski, 1713-1776;
Teresa Niemirowicz-Szczytt, 1730-1778;
Apolonia Wyhowska.
The great-great-grandson of Dominik Chrapowicki, 1700-1729 + Rozalia Rypinska.
Compare - Kennedy; Onasis; Bouvier; Szumski - Piottuch Kublicki - Konstantynowicz of Miezonka],

with Wlodzimierz Wladyslaw Jan Chrapowicki, 1848-1909, and
Edward Chrapowicki, 1853-1905.


The Browne of CAMAS:

Count George Browne, General-Governor in Russia, ie. Jerzy Brown / Browne or the 1st Count Browne of Camus / George von Browne-Camas, b. 1698 in Mahoonagh, in the Mayne area, of the Limerick county in Ireland; d. 1792 in Riga.
Son of George Browne of Camus and Honora de Browne, de Camus.
Husband of Baroness Eleonora Christina von Mengden [Eleanor Christine von Mengden (1729-1787)] and Countess Helena Dornicelta Browne of Camas.
The father of
Eleonore Christine Browne;
Brigadier Johan George, 3rd Count Browne of Camus in Russia;
Christine Charlotte von Medem nee von Browne-Camus;
George Browne b. ca 1740/1768;
Martha Philippine Browne of Camus
and others.
Brother of Admiral Braun. Half brother of William Browne, of Camus.

Above named
George Browne, younger, 1740/1768 - 1827, the son of George, 1st Count Browne of Camas and Baroness Eleonora Christina von Mengden / MENDEN [Eleanor Christine von Mengden (1729-1787)].
Husband of Annetta Browne and the father of John Browne.

Above named
Brigadier Johan George 3rd Count Browne of Camus, ie. Johann Georg Braun, Brigadier General in the Austrian Imperial Service, 1767 - 1827, the son of George, 1st Count Browne of Camas and Baroness Eleonora Christina von Mengden [Eleanor Christine von Mengden (1729-1787)].
Father of Count Maurice Browne of Camus.

Mentioned above Jozef Kazimierz Piotr Borch, 1807-1881,
had the parents:
Count Michal Jan Borch, 1753-1810, married Eleonora Krystyna Braun / Browne, 1766-1844.
The grandparents -
Jan Andrzej Jozef Borch, 1713-1780; Ludwika Anna Zyberk Wischling, 1740-1788; George / Jerzy Brown / Browne b. 1698; Eleonore Christine von Mengden / Eleonora MENDEN, b. ca 1740 [Eleanor Christine von Mengden (1729-1787)].

Edmond de Lacy, father of the famous Marshal Peter de Lacy of Russia, settled at Rathcahill (Monagea) in 1677. Edmond married the Lady Alice Conway, by whom his children were Edmond, Peter, Patrick, Elizabeth and Hanora. Hanora de Lacy married George Browne, Baron of Camas, a scion of the ancient household of Knockmany, and these were the parents of the illustrious Count Marshal George Browne, Governor of Riga and Livonia and Knight of the Order of St. Anne. Count George was born at Mayne, Castlemahon, on June 15th, 1698.
Count Peter von Lacy / Pyotr Petrovich Lacy b. 1678, died in Riga in 1751, was Russian imperial commander; Peter Lacy was born as Pierce Edmond de Lacy in Killeedy near Limerick, Ireland.
In 1700, Peter was drawn into the Russian army. Service began with the rank of captain, and graduated as Governor-General of Riga, then the whole of Latvia.

His son Franz Moritz von Lacy / de Lacy had entered the Austrian service in 1743.

Count Peter married Estonian-Livonian noblewoman Maret Philippine / Martha von Funcken from Liezere, widow of the young Count Hannes Kristof Frolich.
General Peter von Lacy (1678-1751).
Franz Moritz von Lacy / Francis Maurice de Lacy / Boris Petrovich Lassi, born in 1725, St. Petersburg - 1801, Vienna, was the son of Count Peter von Lacy and was a Austrian field marshal. He was a close friend to Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor; his father, Count Peter von Lacy or Pyotr Petrovich Lacy or Peter Lacy was born as Pierce Edmond de Lacy in 1678 in Killeedy near Limerick into a noble Irish family - Riga Governor, General, d. 1751; his mother, Countess Martha Philippina von Loeser, the widow of the Count von Funk of Livonia - Martha von Phillippine FUNCKE (1685-1759).

Above mentioned Count (in 1774) George Browne / Seoirse de Brun, b. 1698, Limerick, Ireland - d. 1792, Riga, Russian commander of the Irish origin, general-in-chief, the Riga Governor-General.
He was married first to the daughter of Field Marshal Peter Lacy,
their son, Count Ivan Y. (Georg) Brown, commander of the Kexholmsky regiment, the Maltese gentleman, buried in Vienna with his famous uncle, an Austrian Field Marshal Count Lacy.
After the death of Helen Lassie / Lacy in 1764,
George Browne married again, to Eleanor Christine von Mengden (1729-1787). Buried in Kurland, in the town of Schonberg.

When in 1792 General Maurice de Lacy of Grodno (then aged 52) together with his kinsman General Count George de Lacy Browne, Governor of Riga, made a visit to Ireland to see their relatives, they were appalled to see the state of poverty into which the family had fallen. They stayed with Maurice's mother (then quite elderly) at Rothcahill. They returned to Russia the following year.

The founder of the Polish family line became a nephew of Count Maurice -
Peter O'Brien de Lacy.
He followed his uncle, serving in the Russian army, and he received from Catherine II, Augustowek, confiscated after the abdication of King Poniatowski. Not having children of their own, Maurice left the palace his nephew Patrick, and he gave Augustowek in the hands of the younger son
Alexander, who married a Polish girl, Gabriela Radowicka.

Mentioned Honora (Hanora [see above !]) de Browne / de Camus Browne of Camas / DeLacy, daughter of Edmond DeLacy of Rathcahill, Esq. and Alice DeLacy, was wife of George de Browne, de Camus, and she was mother of George, 1st Count Browne of Camas and Ulysses Browne.

Above Ulysses Browne was husband of Maria Philippina Magdalena von Martinitz, and was father of
Baron Maximilian Ulysses / Reichsgraf von Browne / Camus und Mountany, b. 1705 in Basel, Switzerland, died 1757.

Above named Count Pierce Edmond de Lacy / Peadar de Lasa, b. 1678, had family:
1. the son-in-law, Riga Governor-General George Browne;
2. son - Franz Moritz Lacy (1725-1800), a famous military leader;
3. nephew was Boris P. Lassi / Moritz Lazy / Lacy, 1737-1820, General of Infantry
(Boris Petrovich Lassie was the Russian military leader, General of Infantry, a hero of the storming of Izmail and Prague. In 1797-1798 the Governor-General of the Kazan province. He began his service in the Austrian army, in 1762 admitted to the Russian service with the rank of lieutenant, in respect to the merits of Field Marshal Lassi immediately promoted to captain; he remained out of work until 1805, when the first he was sent to Naples with a secret mission, and then, was appointed commander of the Russian, English and Neapolitan troops to protect the kingdom of Naples. After Austerlitz Lassie returned from Naples to Russia and settled in his estate in Grodno, where he died in 1820).

We back to Michal Holynski, junior, 1784 - 1854, the son of Jan (Ivan) Holynski and Barbara KASZYC, Holynska.
Michal was the husband of Elzbieta TOLSTOJ.
Father of
Zenaida Lubomirska [the wife of Kazimierz Anastazy Karol Lubomirski];
Emma Scalon;
Zofia Diakow;
Anna Nina Branicka;
Michal Holynski youngest - the owner of Monastirszczina / Monasterszczyzna.

Above Jan (Ivan) Holynski, 1746 - 1817, the son of Jozef Antoni Tadeusz Holynski and Petronela ZUKOWSKA.
Jan was the brother of Michal Holynski, the Mohylew Marshal, b. ca 1760, married Teresa Ciechanowiecka.

Mentioned Jozef Antoni Holynski, b. ca 1730, the son of Kazimierz Holynski and Teofila MOSKIEWICZ.
Above named Kazimierz Holynski b. ca 1670. Son of Stefan Kazimierz Holynski and Izabela OSTANKIEWICZ. His family - Krystyna Hurko. Kazimierz was the Governor of Mstislav in 1722.

Named Stefan Kazimierz Holynski, ca 1640 - 1701, the son of Dawid Holynski, b. ca 1600, and Teodora SURYN, Holynska. Stefan Kazimierz Holynski was married Izabela OSTANKIEWICZ.

Remember -
Michal Holynski younger, 1782/1784 - 1854, had the parents -
Jan (Ivan) Holynski and Barbara KASZYC. JAN HOLYNSKI had the brother Michal Holynski Jozefowicz / Osipovich older.
His grandparents Jozef Antoni Tadeusz Holynski, b. ca 1730 + Petronela Zukowska. And great-grandfather was Kazimierz Holynski b. ca 1670. And the great-great-grandfather - Stefan Holynski with the wife Izabela Ostankiewicz; ie. Stefan = Stefan Kazimierz Holynski (ca 1630 / 1640 - 1701).
Above Kazimierz had children:
Jozef Antoni Tadeusz;
Kazimierz b. ca 1730 + Krystyna Chodkiewicz.

Michal Holynski, Jozwicz, born ca 1760, to Jozef Antoni Tadeusz Holynski and Petronela Zukowska; the owner of Monasterszczyzna.
Michal had brother Jan Holynski. Michal married Tekla Nagorska; and the 2nd time he was married to Teresa Ciechanowiecka. Michal was the grandson of Kazimierz Holynski Stefanowicz born ca 1670.

Dudino is the south part of Monastirszczina / Monasterszczyzna.


Mentioned Felicja Maria Soltan, 1861-1956, had the parents:
Jan Soltan, 1830-1884 + Konstancja Ciechanowiecka,
and the grandparents:
Stanislaw Soltan, died in 1864;
Jan Ciechanowiecki,
Klotylda Holynska b. ca 1790.
The great-grandparents:
Ignacy Ciechanowiecki;
Michal Holynski, b. ca 1760, the owner of Monasterszczyzna, the Mohylew Marshal,
Kordula Brzostowska;
Teresa Ciechanowiecka.

The Brujewicz family:

of Boncza arms (or Boncz - Brujewicz, in Bohdanovka - i.e. Bogdanowka in Russia now - in the Mscislau ex-district since 1870 and here
also Poplatyno since 1870;
Petrulin in the region of Cerykau;
Muryn - Bor or Bor near to Holynski's Michiejeviczi, 12 km NW of Klimavicy since 1870;
and Sieliszcze 18 km E-S-E of Cavusy or Czausy - since 1876).

The counties Puszkin / Pushkin:

according to Szaposznikow, vol. 1, in Mscislau = Mstsislaw 1774;
owned Kolodzicz / Oltuchow in the province A.D. 1560,
next Sielec or Sjalec farm south of Mstsislaw (according to "Philip's Concise World Atlas", 2003) i.e. Mscislau,
Novae Sjalo i.e. Nowosiolki SW of Mscislau in 1774 and
Monachi from Suchodolski family;
relations: Sokolowski, Konstantynowicz and Reutt family.
The greatest Russian poet, founder of classical Russian poetry, Alexander Pushkin, born June 6, 1799, in Moscow, into the old noble family.

Dederko of Dederkalo arms (the crest verified on 10 March 1798, they lived in the Mscislau province and possessed:
Stare Siolo - 8 km NW of Mscislau,
Nowe Siolo i.e. Novae Sjalo - 13 km SW of Mscislau,
Hryckowo,
Pisarzewszczyzna and
Turowka - 14 km SW of Novae Sjalo / Nowoje Sselo / Nowe Siolo / Nowosiolki).

Holynski - relations:
Chelchowski at the beginning of the 17th cent.,
Suryn before 1663,
Kolski from Chlyszczewo by 1670;
Ostankiewicz,
Hurko,
Konstantynowicz,
Wojna,
Karpilowicz,
Anna nee Sutocki + Norbert Holynski from Janovek,
Moskiewicz, Piszczal from Brakowiec, Kurzeniecki, counties Aleksandrowicz
and Starosielski from Holedz at the beginning of the 18th cent.;
Bojwid,
Chodzkiewicz,
Kaszyc, Mister(ow), Kirkor, Zyrkiewicz,
Zukowski and
Stachowski in the 18th cent.;
Kotly,
Issakowicz,
Nagorski (i.e. Nagurski; pilot Jan I. Nagurskij did "the world first flight in Nesterov's flying boat on September 17th, 1916 twice with a passenger"; the international record was registered by the Airclub counsel on November 16th, 1916),
Swatkowski (Swiatkowski) + Tekla nee Holynski at the end of the 18th cent.;
Czudowski,
Ciechanowiecki and
Wieczor at the beginning of the 19th cent.

Dukes Horski - places:
Miksztyn or Miksztyno,
Dudino,
Liszki and
Cerkowiszcze, and next here Ciechanowiecki, Hurko, Taran, Suchodolski families.

Hurko in Jurkowszczyzna - 1330 ha. -
near to Soino, Russia now;
the Hurko house related to Dabrowski family of the Abdank coat of arms, branch from the Siauliai and Kaunas territories;
relations: the Konstantynowiczs.


Dudino at present is the part of Monastyrshchina / Monasterszczyzna, it's just 1 / 2 km south-west to Monastyrshchina. The Hoholowka farm was a part of this estate.

Michal Holynski, the Marshal of the nobility in Mohylew, b. ca 1760, married Teresa Ciechanowiecka, b. ca 1770, was the owner of named Monasterszczyna / Monasterszczyzna, and probably Dudino - ex Dukes Horski possession.

1858 - an owner Holynski / Golynskij of Monasterszczyzna in the Mogilev province, the Mstislavl county.
The estate of captain I. K. Golynsky has been known since the 1780s, and further belonged to his family [until 1917 in hands of the Holynskis], in the middle of the 19th century.
I. K. Holynski = Jozef Antoni Tadeusz Holynski m. Petronela ZUKOWSKA. Above Jozef Antoni Holynski / Juozas Antanas Holinskis [ca 1727 - ca 1790] of the MSCISLAU province of POLAND, born ca 1720/1730, was the son of Kazimierz Holynski, b. ca 1670, and Teofila MOSKIEWICZ.

L. V. Golynsky, at the end of the 19th century, the owner of Monasterszczyna;
the widow of lieutenant S. I. Golynsky and until 1917 to her heirs.

Stefan Holynski (1815 - 1878), the brother of Aleksander Holynski, who was the owner of Monasterszczyzna; Stefan was the friend of Juliusz Slowacki.
Stefan and Aleksander were co-owners of Krzyczew.
They were the sons of Colonel Wincenty Michal Holynski, the Russian colonel, b. ca 1770 + Emma Gonczarow-Mordwinow.
And they were the grandsons of Jan Holynski = Ivan Golynsky, b. 1740/1746 - 1817;
and the great-grandsons of Jozef Antoni Tadeusz Holynski, the Klimowicze official, b. ca 1725/1730.

Stefan's sister was Emma Holynska, 1820 - 1868, m. Jozef Kazimierz Piotr Borch.

Above Aleksander Holynski (1816 - 1893), the 1831 insurgent, author and the FREEMASON.
He had 3 sons born ca 1850, and 4 sons with the 2nd wife:
Michal Holynski;
Eugeniusz Holynski;
Aleksander Holynski,
and Eustachy Holynski.

Aleksander Holynski wrote 'Cabet and Ikaryjczycy', in 1892,
based on the personal experience of the author, who during his travels in America stayed in the Ikarian colony in Nauvoo. The text was published in 1891 - 1892 in the newspaper "La Revue socialiste".
Aleksander Holynski's texts on 'Cabet and Ikaryjczyk' are particularly valuable material for research into the practices of early socialist movements, because they are based on the personal experience of the author, who visited in 1855 the Ikarian colony in Nauvoo.
The main creator and ideologist of the Ikarian movement was born in Dijon, Etienne Cabet, 1788 - 1856, a lawyer, later a committed communist inspired by works of Tomasz Morus and Robert Owen.
The Ikaran community was established on a brotherhood basis, as one of its first articles tells us. Cabet comes to solidarity. The community obliges everyone to work according to their own strength and to meet everyone's needs, thus becoming a protection against accidents and disasters.
The community is the owner. This removes wealth and poverty, buying and selling. No more money and banks. No any salaries.

Aleksander Holynski was the co-owner of Krzyczew.
And also Golynsky Alexander Mikhailov, 1816-1893, a nobleman, of the Roman Catholic religion, owned (according to a separate record of 1855):
1.
the estate Monasterszczyzna, in which total - 496 acres, under the forest - 721.
2.
Soino
and the Lesnaya Dacha estate, in which there are 182 acres of land, 182 acres under the forest.

The Golynsky family in the town of Monastyrshchina lived until lieutenant Golynsky died and left this widow to Stanislav.
L. V. Golynsky, at the end of the 19th century, the owner of Monasterszczyna; then the widow of lieutenant S. I. Golynsky and until 1917 to her heirs.

Kadino, 33 km from the village of Monastyrshchina (Mogilev province, Mstislavl county).
In the 1780s owned by M. K. Poti of Rohaczew; in the middle and in the second half of the 19th century: a landowner S. V. Golynsky; at the beginning of the 20th century: his son I. S. Golynsky. The Golynsky estate in KADINO had a model farm, including cattle breeding, gardening, and forestry; a distillery and 4 flour mills worked.


Monasterszczyzna was the property of Aleksander Holynski - inf. of 1855. Dudino at present is the part of Monastyrshchina / Monasterszczyzna, it's just 1 / 2 km south-west to Monastyrshchina. The Hoholowka farm was a part of this estate.

Holynski Aleksander Jan Joachim, b. 1816, close to Vicebsk / Witebsk, or in Krzyczew / Krichev. Died in 1893, in Lwow, or in Paris; traveler and publicist; in 1836 - 1837 with his brother Stefan Holynski, he traveled to the Middle East.
Holynski, Alexander (1816-1893) / Alexandre Jean Joachim Holinski visited Venezuela, described in 1853. Stefan was the friend of Juliusz Slowacki. They lived and were raised in their childhood in Krzyczew.
Aleksander was in the south California / Californie. He was writing on the Panama Canal.
Aleksander Holynski emigrated after 1831/1832. He visited Egipt and Palestina, he was in Italy. Aleksander wrote 'La Californie et les routes interoceaniques' in Brussels in 1853.

His brother Stefan Holynski b. 1815, d. 1878, was the son of Wincenty Michal Holynski and Emma.
Stefan b. 1815, was the husband of Maria with 2 sons: Wladyslaw Holynski [maybe with the son L. V. Golynsky who was the owner of Monasterszczyzna ca 1895] and Jan Holynski [Jan b. 1865 {1863}, had a son Jan Stefan Holynski = S. I. Golynsky, b. in 1889].
Stefan was the brother of Aleksander Holynski; Alicja Alina Komar; Emma.

Above Jan Holynski born in 1865 {1863}, the son of Stefan Holynski. Husband of Janina with the son Jan Stefan Holynski = S. I. Golynsky. L. V. Golynsky, at the end of the 19th century, the owner of Monasterszczyna; then it belonged to the widow of lieutenant S. I. Golynsky and until 1917 to her heirs.

Named J. S. Holynski = S. I. Golynsky / Jan-Stefan Holynski / Jan Stefan Holynski, 1889-1914, the owner of MONASTERSZCZYZNA, was the of Jan Holynski and Janina Ciechanowiecka;
Jan Holynski, 1863 - 1943, m. Janina Ciechanowiecka, 1866 - 1916,
with children:
1.
Ludwika Maria Janina Holynska, 1888-1952, m. Marian Stefan Wandalin Broel-Plater, 1873-1951,
with
Jerzy Broel-Plater, 1913-1939, and Kazimierz Otto / Kazimierz Broel-Plater, 1915-2004, and Andrzej Broel-Plater;
2.
Jan Stefan Holynski, 1889-1914, the owner of Monasterszczyzna;
3.
Wlodzimierz Holynski, 1890 - 1941;
4.
Stefan Michal Mateusz Holynski, 1890 - 1942, m. Gabriela Marya Starzenska, 1894 - 1984;
5.
Irena Ludwika Holynska, 1891 - 1981.


Mentioned Jan Stefan Holynski, 1889 - 1914, the Monasterszczyzna owner,
his parents
Jan Holynski, 1863 - 1943 + Janina Ciechanowiecka, 1866 - 1916;
the grandparents
Stefan Holynski, 1815 - 1878;
Maria Kobylinska;
Wlodzimierz Ciechanowiecki, 1820 - 1900;
Ludwika Wojnicz-Sianozecka, 1840 - 1920;
the great-grandparents:
Wincenty Michal Holynski, Colonel, b. ca 1770;
Florian Aleksander Wawrzyniec Kobylinski, 1774 - 1843;
Jan Ciechanowiecki b. 1790;
Platon Wojnicz-Sianozecki;
Emma Gonczarow-Mordwinow b. ca 1790;
Anna Rostworowska, 1791-1847;
Klotylda Holynska b. ca 1790;
Aleksandra Zukowska b. 1810.

The great-great-grandparents:
Ignacy Ciechanowiecki, b. ca 1760;
Kordula Brzostowska b. ca 1780.

The great-great-great-grandparents:

Jozef Antoni Tadeusz Holynski, the Klimowicze official, b. ca 1730;
Petronela Zukowska.
And Marcin Ciechanowiecki b. ca 1720;
Robert Brzostowski b. in 1748;
Anna Jadwiga Plater - Broel, b. ca 1750.

The great-great-great-great-grandparents -
Jozef Brzostowski, the Smolensk governor, 1692 - 1745;
Count Konstanty Ludwik Plater - Broel, 1722 - 1778;
Ludwika Maria Sadowska;
Dss Augusta Oginska, 1724 - 1791.
And Augusta come from
Jozef Tadeusz Oginski, Duke, 1693 - 1736 + Dss Anna Wisniowiecka, 1695 - 1732.

The owner of Monasterszczyzna J. S. Holynski = Jan-Stefan Holynski / Jan Stefan Holynski, 1889 - 1914. The father of Wlodzimierz Holynski.


MSCISLAW and MIEZONKA - Kruszyna close to JEDLNO - DUBROVNA close to ORSHA:

Eugeniusz Adolf Lubomirski the owner of Kruszyna since 1862, d. 1911 [compare Kruszyna and Jedlno; also on Dubrowna by the DNIEPR river close to ORSHA]:
come from Ksawery Lubomirski / Franciszek Ksawery Lubomirski 1747-1819, and Teofila Rzewuski.

Maria Anna Dorota Lubomirska RONIKIER, 1832-1905 + Roman RONIKIER 1832-1918 [compare de LACY, Buturlin, Wollowicz]:
her father - Konstanty Stanislaw Ksawery Lubomirski b. 1786 in Petersburg;
grandfather - Franciszek Ksawery Lubomirski 1747 - 1819 [see above Kruszyna and Dubrowna];
great-grandfather
Stanislaw Lubomirski b. 1704 in Braclaw, d. 1793 in Warszawa;
great-great-grandfather:
Jerzy Aleksander Lubomirski 1666 in Nowy Sacz, d. 1735, son of
Aleksander Michal Lubomirski d. 1675,
grandson of Jerzy Sebastian Lubomirski.

Teresa RONIKIER, 1845-1900 [the sister of above named ROMAN RONIKIER] m. Michal Wollowicz 1812-1882:
he was the grandson of Count Antoni Wollowicz, 1750-1822 + Teofila Matuszewicz.

Antoni Wollowicz, Count in 1798 of Prussia, 1750-1822 was son of
Jozef Wollowicz b. ca 1720 and Magdalena Ludwika Marianna Michniewicz.

Above Jozef Wollowicz, b. ca 1720, d. 1779, was the son of
Jerzy Wollowicz
[b. ca 1690, died 1724, who was son of
Krzysztof Wollowicz / Krzysztof Kazimierz Wollowicz, b. ca 1670 / 1675]
and Barbara Adamkowicz.


DUDINO in the Smolensk province and the Dembowski genealogy in KUJAWY and Kamieniec Podolski:


Florian Dembowski, 1647-1735, official in PLOCK; the Plock judge. Florian was the father to 3 bishops -
Antoni Sebastian of Plock;
Mikolaj of Kamieniec;
Jan of Kujawy.

Florian Dembowski, 1647-1735, married Ewa Ciechanowiecka, 1660-1758 of the MSCISLAW province. FLORIAN b. 1647 had the sons:
1. mentioned Antoni Sebastian Dembowski / Sobestyan Dembowski, the Plock bishop (1737-1751), born 1682 in Zambrow, died 1763 in Bedkow, close to Wolborz, the central Poland at present.
2. Jozef Dembowski, the official in Plock (1756), b. ca 1690,
3. Stanislaw Gabriel Dembowski, the official in Zawkrze (1735),
4. Tomasz Grzegorz Dembowski, an official in Plock (1754), Zawkrze (1735), in Inowlodz; 1696-1742 + Julianna Teresa Kampenhausen.

Dembowski Antoni Sebastian, the bishop of Kujawy, was the oldest of Florian's 12 children

[Jan Sebastian Dembowski (1762-1835; married Felicjanna Walewska / Anna, 1760-1846),
was the son of Stefan Florian Dembowski / Stefan Florian Stanislaw Dembowski. Stefan Florian, b. after 1725/1726/1728 in Warsaw, m. Ewa Dembowska nee Tarlo, b. 1736, died 1808; Stefan Florian died 1802 in Warsaw.

Named BISHOP, Antoni Sebastian Dembowski, b. 1682, the PLOCK official, married to Salomea Zuzanna Rupniewska [she died in 1729] and they had sons:
1. mentioned above Stefan Florian,
2. Jan Jozef Dembowski, the Kamieniec bishop (1798), 1729-1809 + Jozefa Potulicka,
3. probably next son Andrzej].


And FLORIAN Dembowski b. 1647 had the grandson - above named -
Jan Jozef Dembowski, the Kamieniec PODOLSKI bishop (1798), 1729-1809 + Jozefa Potulicka.

And Florian's great-grandson:
Aleksy Dembowski / Alexei, b. 1762, m. 1st Ludwika Szembek, b. 1770; the 2nd to Zofia Wislocka, 1779-1835.


Andrzej Dembowski b. ca 1550; official in LECZYCA; with 3rd wife had son b. ca 1580,
and grandson b. ca 1620,
and great-grandson Florian Dembowski, 1647-1735, the official in PLOCK.

Florian Dembowski, the judge in PLOCK; the father to 3 bishops:
Antoni Sebastian;
Mikolaj;
Jan of Kujawy!

Antoni Sebastian / Sobestyan Bichop, married Salomea Zuzanna Rupniewska 1709-1729,




The private Szaszkiewicz Archives in Sudylkow
[Sudilkov / Sudylkiv was part of the Zaslawski estate. Sudylkiv is a village 7 km east to Shepetivka, in Khmelnytskyi Province in Ukraine. 72 km west to Romaniv / Romanow of Jozef August Ilinski b. 1760, the friend of TADEUSZ GRABIANKA, and Jozef Ilinski, a Maltese bachelor in 1797, who had the sister Ludwika Ilinska b. ca 1766, married Bartlomiej Gizycki d. 1827, Moloczki, 56 km SW to Zytomierz; General, the grandson of Bartlomiej GIZYCKI, older, b. 1682. Ie. Romaniw, 51 km east-south-east to SLAWUTA]
proves how closely the links were between the family of Tadeusz Grabianka, the Illuminati Order, and our village Miezonka

[before 1842 the village was rented from Stefania Julia Radziwill Chrapowicka, Oskierka by family Czapski / Hutten-Czapski, whose family affinities lead us to Augustyn Dzialynski and Pakosc as well as to the area around Pleszew].

Miezonka is located in the parish Berezyna, the Ihumen county, not far from the great estate of Lubuszany - Berezyna belonging in the 19th century to the family of Artur Potocki, a member of the masonic Templar Order. Artur Potocki was politically and financially related to the family of Wojciech Paszkowski and with his brother General Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski and his daughter Maria Wilhelmina Paszkowska Armand in Moscow - the roots of Anna Konstantynowicz closest friend of Lenin and of Inessa Armand.

The core of genealogical liaisons around Pleszew is closely related to:
Skorzewski [Raszkow]
- Dzialynski [Pakosc] - Kiedrzynski [Wilkowo Polskie - Raszkow - Jedlno] - Pradzynski [Wola Wiazowa] - Oskierka [Miezonka] - and CHOCEN, close to Wloclawek.

Mentioned Szaszkiewicz Archives housed in Sudylkow; in the mid-18th century, Sudylkow belonged to Stanislaw Lubomirski, heir of Rowne.
In 1780, Jan Duklan Grocholski, bought the estate (born in 1762); he was captain of the national cavalry and chamberlain of King Stanislaw August Poniatowski. After Jan's death this property was inherited by his son Rafal (born in 1798, probably in Sudylkow - died in 1848 or 1850 in Florence, married). As he was involved in the 1831 uprising, he was forced to emigrate abroad, and his possessions were confiscated. Then Leonard Szaszkiewicz took the estate; he was the son of Konstancja Grocholska, married to Jozef Szaszkiewicz.

Konstancja Szaszkiewicz b. 1827, was the daughter of Jozef Szaszkiewicz and of Konstancja Grocholska. His sister was Jozefa Szaszkiewicz, 1823-1909.

Konstancja Szaszkiewicz b. 1827,
her parents -
Jozef Kalasanty Szaszkiewicz, 1783-1849 + Konstancja Grocholska Szaszkiewicz, b. 1790;
her grandparents -
Karol Szaszkiewicz, 1750-1817, and Jan Duklan Grocholski.
Her great-grandparents -
Marcin Grocholski, 1727-1807;
Cecylia Choloniewska b. 1751.
Konstancja Szaszkiewicz m. ca 1850 to Jozef Scipio del Campo, 1810-1845. Konstancja Szaszkiewicz b. 1827, had children -
Konstancja nee Scipio del Campo, b. 1850; Jozefa b. ca 1850; Bohdan.

Mentioned Jozef Kalasanty Szaszkiewicz, 1783-1849, married Konstancja Grocholska, and they had children:
1. Medard SZASZKIEWICZ, b. 1818 + Zofia Susczanski-Proskura-Suszczewicz;
2. Jozefa, 1823-1909 married Antoni Chodkiewicz, 1820-1878;
3.
Leonard SZASZKIEWICZ, the author of letters, b. 1826, m. Michalina Gizycka, b. 1830.
Michalina was the daughter of Count Jan Nepomucen Gizycki, and his wife Jozefa Walewska, 1804-1863;
and the great-grandparents of Michalina Szaszkiewicz:
Kajetan Stanislaw Gizycki, 1720-1785,
Michal Walewski, the Bochnia governor, 1735-1806.

This is the branch of MIEZONKA:
Antoni Oskierka 1670-1734, m. 2nd in 1710 to Anna Grabowska b. 1692, 1st in 1700 he was married to Zofia Stadnicka-Kolenda.

Stefania Julia Radziwill Princess, b. 1825 [the owner of MIEZONKA], m. ca 1840 to Arkadiusz Chrapowicki born 1821, and 2nd to Kajetan Oskierka born 1821,
with son Adolf Oskierka / Oskierko b. ca 1868 - d. 1901 in Lourdes.

Above Arkadiusz Chrapowicki, 1821 - ca 1900, was the son of Michal Chrapowicki b. ca 1790, d. ca 1850, and Jozefa KORSAK.
The grandson of Jozef Chrapowicki b. ca 1750, d. 1812, and Magdalena Oginska [the 1st wife was Anna Radziwill, Narbut].

The great-grandparents of Adolf Oskierka, 1868-1901:
Jan Mikolaj Oskierka 1735-1796
[the son of Rafal Alojzy Oskierka 1708-1767, and his wife Stanislawa Teresa Oginski, 1724-1744.
Grandson of mentioned above Antoni Oskierka 1670-1734];
Kajetan Stanislaw Gizycki 1720-1785;
Mikolaj Radziwill, general major of Lithuania, 1747-1811.

Grandparents:
Dominik Oskierka
[the owner of Krasnopol in the Zytomierz county - see HIERONIM STEBNICKI;
in 1751 Bartlomiej GIZYCKI built here a church; official in Wyszogrod; Krasnopol belonged to Lubomirski. Close to MOLOCZKI and STRUMILOWKA owned by Lady OSKIERKO].
Parents:
Kajetan Oskierka b. 1821 + Stefania Julia Radziwill 1825-1896.

4.
mentioned Konstancja nee SZASZKIEWICZ, b. 1827 + Jozef Scipio del Campo;
5. Euzebia m. Jan Szymanowski;
6. Cezary Szaszkiewicz, 1832-1900, m. Css Helena Maria Jozefa Bninska.
Above Helena BNINSKA:
her great-grandparents:
1. Rafal Bninski
[Rafal Bninski, 1705 - 1770, the son of Piotr Bninski, the Naklo judge, 1660-1716 + Anna Krakowska],
the Srem governor, 1705-1770;
2. Mikolaj Swinarski, 1711-1773; Wojciech Dzierzek;
3. Szymon Stadnicki, 1730-1775;
4. Marianna Kwilecka, 1700-1761;
5. Anna Bninska, 1727-1771.

Above SZYMON STADNICKI:
he was the son of Jozef Antoni Stadnicki, of Busko, the governor of Lubaczow, and Zofia Makowiecki Stadnicka. Brother of Jan Jozef Stadnicki.
In 1744, Szymon married Antonina Dunin Wasowicz.
Jozef Antoni Stadnicki (d. 1736), the Busko official, and Lubaczow governor.
He was the son of Wiktoryn Stadnicki, the Przemysl governor.

Correspondence to Leonard Szaszkiewicz from the following:
1.
Jan Choloniewski;
2.
Chrapowiecka Stefania 2 voto Oskierczyna / Oskierko, nee Radziwill / Stefania Julia Radziwill Chrapowiecka Oskierka, the Miezonka heir.
Note:
GIZYCKI, of the Gostyn county, come from Zytomierz.
Kajetan Gizycki (1720/1725 - 1785) / Kajetan Stanislaw GIZYCKI was the son of Bartlomiej b. 1682, official in Wyszogrod, the BAR insurgent; Colonel; the owner of Krasnopole; brother of Tadeusz Gizycki d. 1801, General.
More below.
Kajetan's children:
Salomea Gizycka m. Dominik Oskierko owner of Krasnopole;
Antoni Gizycki owner of Moloczki;
Adam Gizycki;
Bartlomiej Gizycki d. 1827 in Moloczki, 1792 adjutant of Jozef Poniatowski, General;
Franciszek Ksawery Gizycki + Weronika Sulatycka.

Stefania Julia Radziwill Princess, b. 1825 [the owner of MIEZONKA], m. ca 1840 to Arkadiusz Chrapowicki born 1821, and 2nd to Kajetan Oskierka born 1821, with son Adolf Oskierka / Oskierko b. ca 1868 - d. 1901 in Lourdes.
Kajetan Oskierka b. 1821 + Stefania Julia Radziwill 1825-1896
[of MIEZONKA - compare Dominik Konstantynowicz, Antoni Konstantynowicz, Stanislaw Konstantynowicz, and Malkiewicz of Oswieja and the Szadurskis].
Kajetan's father - Dominik Oskierka
[the owner of Krasnopol in the Zytomierz county; in 1751 Bartlomiej GIZYCKI built here a church; official in Wyszogrod - see KRONENBERG; Krasnopol belonged to Lubomirski. Close to MOLOCZKI and STRUMILOWKA owned by Lady OSKIERKO].

Salomea Gizycka m. Dominik Oskierko owner of Krasnopil / Krasnopole / Krasnopol, close to Moloczki / MOLOCHKY - 30 km south-east to LUBAR / Lyubar.

Dominik's father - Jan Mikolaj Oskierka 1735-1796
[the son of Rafal Alojzy Oskierka 1708-1767, and his wife Stanislawa Teresa Oginski, 1724-1744. Grandson of Antoni Oskierka 1670-1734].

Salomea's father - Kajetan Stanislaw Gizycki 1720/1725-1785.

Note -
Jan Mikolaj Oskierka, born Dec. 1735, died in exile in 1796 - Tobolsk, had 3 children:
1.
Rafal Michal Oskierka 1761-1818 + Maria Oskierka
[with 1. Jan Oskierka b. 1820 + Julia Oskierka; 2. Emilia Oskierka + Hubert Artemiusz Swiatopelk; 3. Teresa Oskierka + Romuald Jelenski];
2.
Dominik Oskierka b. ca 1770 + Salomea Gizycka
[with 1.
Maria Oskierka b. ca 1790 + Jan Gizycki
and 2.
Kajetan Oskierka b. 1821 + Pss Stefania Julia Radziwill
- the owner of MIEZONKA !];
3.
Aniela Oskierka 1770-1804 + Ignacy Kajetan Prozor
[with 1. Kornela Prozor 1800-1835 + Michal Rokicki 2. Henryk Prozor b. ca 1800;
3. Maurycy Prozor, 1801-1886 - TEMPLAR,
+ Anna Chlopicka].

Stefania Julia Radziwill Princess, b. 1825 [the owner of MIEZONKA], m. ca 1840 to Arkadiusz Chrapowicki born 1821, and 2nd to Kajetan Oskierka born 1821.

Above Arkadiusz Chrapowicki, 1821 - ca 1900, the son of Michal Chrapowicki b. ca 1780 / 1790, d. ca 1850, and Jozefa KORSAK.
The grandson of Jozef Chrapowicki b. ca 1750, d. 1812, and Magdalena Oginska
[the 1st wife was Anna Radziwill, Narbut].

Michal Chrapowicki
{Michal Mikolaj Chrapowicki b. 1780/1790 / Michal Chrapowicki, Marschall of Dzisna county, and Minsk Province, the owner of Jasnogorki and Korolla in Zmudz, and Prozorok in the county of Dzisna, m. 1st Joanna Okuszkowna / Joanna Okuszko, with a son
Kazimierz Chrapowicki and a daughter.
Named Kazimierz Chrapowicki / Kazimierz Chrapowiecki, 1817-1881 married to Adela Ciechanowiecka 1823-1887.

KAZIMIERZ's half-brother was Arkadiusz Chrapowicki / Arkady Chrapowiecki, m. to Stefania Radziwill.

Michal Chrapowicki with his second wife, Jozefa Korsak, had the mentioned son Arkadyusz Chrapowiecki married Stefania Julia Radziwill, 1825-1896. STEFANIA RADZIWILL was the owner of MIEZONKA - see Dominik Konstantynowicz, the owner of Miezonka in 1842, and his son Antoni Konstantynowicz, and the grandson Stanislaw Konstantynowicz + Anna Malkiewicz}.
Arkadiusz CHRAPOWICKI married Stefania Julia Radziwill, 1820-1896, the owner of Miezonka until 1842 [1832-1842 the Czapskis were leaseholders] - the daughter of Mikolaj Radziwill b. 1801, and Wiktoria Emilia Narbutt. Stefania was also wife of OSKIERKA.
Stefania Julia Radziwill was the granddaughter of Mikolaj Radziwill, older, b. 1747, and Franciszka Butler.
The great-granddaughter of Stanislaw Radziwill, born 8 May 1722 in Dzyatlava
Stanislaw Radziwill, died in 1787, the son of Mikolaj Faustyn Radziwill.
Stanislaw was the father of Anna Olimpia Mostowski, and of Franciszka Teofila Radziwill.

Named Franciszka Teofila Soltan nee Radziwill, b. ca 1751, married Stanislaw Soltan, b. 1756. The mother of
Adam Leon Ludwik Soltan;
Karolina Piottuch-Kublicka;
Helena Soltan; and
Anna Soltan.

Named KAROLINA Piottuch - Kublicka, nee SOLTAN was the mother of
Emilija Augusta Justina Kublicka;
Adolf Kublicki;
Valentina Kublicka / Walentyna Piottuch-Kublicka;
Anna Benislawska and
OKTAWIA Piottuch Kublicka, the daughter of JOZEF Kublicki and Karolina Piottuch-Kublicka. Oktawia was the wife of JOZEF SZUMSKI [with the son Wilhelm Szumski] and DOMINIK Konstantynowicz [sometimes as Vincentas Konstantinovicius] of MIEZONKA.

This is the line to DOMINIK Konstantynowicz, the owner of Miezonka in 1842 {here the Konstantynowicz family in 1842 - November 1918} - he was from a branch of Miezonka, Kazan, Moscow and Tallinn-Nomme with Viljandi in Estonia.
Dominik's sons:
Antoni Konstantynowicz of Miezonka and
Wasyl Konstantynowicz of Kazan.
Dominik's relative:
The Minsk Governorate Middle School {not in Volhynia!}, in June 1829, award to Wincenty Konstantynowicz together with: Julian Jacyna, Tadeusz Dybowski, Ignacy Kreyczman, Leon Mirecki, Alexander Bielecki, Antoni Godziewski. Acc. to Kuryer Litewski in August 1829; ie. 11 years old Wincenty Konstantynowicz was born in 1818.

Mnetioned Stanislaw Soltan, b. 27.8.1756 - died in 1836 in Mitawa, General, secret acted in 1793 and in 1812.
He had children among others:
1. Adam Leon Ludwik Soltan;
2. Karolina SOLTAN Piottuch-Kublicka, b. ca 1790 + Jozef Piottuch-Kublicki, b. ca 1780.

We back to the correspondence to Leonard Szaszkiewicz from the following:
3.
Chrapowicki Celestyn
[JAN CHRAPOWICKI was the father of named above Piotr Celestyn Chrapowicki. Piotr Celestyn Chrapowicki, born ca 1780, the Russian top officer, was grandson of Dominik Chrapowicki of Somilisko],
the son of Jan Chrapowicki, b. ca 1730, official in POLOCK.

Piotr Celestine Chrapowicki bought Sielut in 1805, served the Russian Army, m. ca 1800 to Helena Gorecka b. ca 1790, with his son
Michal / MICHAL CHRAPOWICKI, Marshal of the province of Vitebsk {the Witebsk governorate Marshal}, who married to Countess Lidia Apraksin born 1820. Michal Chrapowicki, b. 1810, had 2 sons:
Aleksander Chrapowicki m. unknown Teplow,
and Dymitr Chrapowicki born ca 1840.

4. Chevkin C.; Dydynska L.; Dydynski Ferdynand; Felinski Zygmunt Szczesny (priest, the later metropolitan of Warsaw).
5.
Gizycki Leon.
Leon Gizycki, 1820-1895, the son of Ludwik GIZYCKI and Michalina Sobanska.
Above Ludwik Stefan Piotr Gizycki, 1785 - 1834, was the son of Tadeusz Gizycki, ca 1720 - 1801,
and the grandson of Bartlomiej Gizycki.
Mentioned Bartlomiej Gizycki, 1682 - 1768, the son of Jan Stanislaw Jozef Gizycki, and
BARTLOMIEJ Gizycki was the father of
Tadeusz Gizycki;
Kajetan Stanislaw Gizycki
[Kajetan Gizycki (1720/1725 - 1785) / Kajetan Stanislaw GIZYCKI was the son of Bartlomiej b. 1682, official in Wyszogrod, the BAR insurgent; Colonel; the owner of Krasnopole; brother of Tadeusz Gizycki d. 1801, General];
and Karolina Gizycka.

6.
Andrzej Grabianka.
7.
Grocholski Tadeusz.
8.
Jaume F.; Jelowicki Adolf;
9. Krasinski Adam Stanislaw;
10. Kwist Oskar; Lubomirska Jadwiga nee Jablonowska; Meyendorff L. B.;
Mlodecka Dorota nee Potocka; Ostrowski Walerian;
Broel-Plater Wlodzimierz;
Pogorzelski;
11.
Poniatowska Elzbieta nee Grabowska;
12.
Potocki Stefan;
Radziejowski J. K.; Rudzinski; Semenow (Siemionow) Wasyl; Smirnow Aleksandra; Smirnow Maria; Sobanski Aleksander;
Szaszkiewicz Medard;
Tyszkiewicz Michal.

The others letters from Jozefa Szaszkiewicz Chodkiewicz to Antoni Chodkiewicz.
And the letter of Andrzej Grabianka to Kolyszko. In the register of SZASZKIEWICZ.

The Illuminati line of Lanckoronski - Grabianka - Stadnicki - Soltyk branch and above Andrzej Grabianka:

In 1784, Tadeusz Grabianka split his wife. He left the Commonwealth and acted for the Illuminati Order in Germany and France. From his marriage to Teresa Stadnicka, the daughter of the Stanislaw Stadnicki and Marta Lanckoronska-Stadnicka, Grabianka
had three children:
Anna Grabianka RACIBOROWSKA (born 1773), the Illuminati Order, m. Ludwik Raciborowski;
Antoni Grabianka (born 1775), the Ploskirow official, married to Honorata Stadnicka (d. 1881)
[she was the mother of Andrzej Grabianka];
and Erasmus Grabianka (born 1777), married to Helena Skrocki.

Mentioned Honorata Stadnicka was born ca 1780 [married Antoni Grabianka], the daughter of Jan Tomasz Stadnicki, the official in Podolia / Podole, b. ca 1760
[Jan was the son of Jadwiga KUMANOWSKA];
the granddaughter of
Franciszek Ksawery Stadnicki, 1700 or 1710 - 1775 and Jadwiga Kumanowska.
At margin -
Tadeusz Grabianka married Teresa Stadnicka, 1749-1826, the daughter of Stanislaw Stadnicki and Marta Lanckoronski. Tadeusz Grabianka and Teresa owned Sutkowice, Ostapkowice and Rajkowice / RAJKOWCE at Podole / Podolia [see FELSZTYN !] and in Ukraine.
Named Stanislaw Stadnicki b. 1710/1720, was the son of Jan Stadnicki and Katarzyna Peplowska - Stadnicka.
Husband of Martyna Stadnicka.
Brother of mentioned Franciszek Ksawery Stadnicki.

JAN STADNICKI: b. maybe ca 1690 or before 1690, died in 1740, the son of Mikolaj Franciszek Stadnicki.
Above MIKOLAJ: b. ca 1660 ?, died in 1714, the son of Franciszek Stadnicki b. ca 1620/1640 or ca 1637. Franciszek Stadnicki b. ca 1637, was maybe the son of PIOTR Stadnicki, SENIOR, b. 1598 and ELZBIETA JORDAN [they came from Marek Stadnicki of Lichwin, 1560/1570-1611].
But we know on Franciszek Stadnicki: b. ca 1629/1630, d. 1663. The son of Mikolaj Stadnicki, 1580/1600-1629; grandson of Andrzej Stadnicki [Mikolaj was the brother of MAREK Stadnicki] and Anna Niedrzwiecka.

Named above Franciszek Ksawery Stadnicki, d. 1775, the Latyczow official, and in Podolia; MP. He was the son of Jan Stadnicki and Katarzyna Peplowska
[remember - Teresa Stadnicka, 1749-1826, the ILLUMINATI, the daughter of Stanislaw Stadnicki and Marta Lanckoronski, was the wife of Tadeusz Grabianka - the ILLUMINATI; they owned Sutkowice, Ostapkowice and Rajkowice at Podole / Podolia.
Named Stanislaw Stadnicki was the son of mentioned Jan Stadnicki and Katarzyna Peplowska - Stadnicka].

Franciszek Ksawery Stadnicki d. 1775, had a siblings:
1. Zofia + Michal Jelowicki, the Luck and Braclaw official;
2. Stanislaw Stadnicki, the Kamieniec Podolski official; the Latyczow clark, acted in Podolia;
3. Mikolaj Maciej Stadnicki, the governor of Kamieniec Podolski.

Franciszek Ksawery Stadnicki d. 1775, married Jadwiga Kumanowska, with 7 children:
Eleonora + Franciszek Markowski;
Salomea;
Piotr Stadnicki, the ILLUMINATI in Berlin
[see also on PIOTR Stadnicki the son of Franciszka Otwinowska Stadnicka + Antoni Stadnicki of Ostrzeszow !];
Rozalia Szumlanska, Chrzanowska;
Balbina + Jan Lipski;
Jan Tomasz Stadnicki, the Podolia official, and the Latyczow official;
Ignacy Stadnicki, the Latyczow official.

Franciszek Stadnicki / Franciszek Ksawery Stadnicki d. 1775, military, bef. 1747 as Lieutenant; MP in 1746, and in 1750 the Latyczow official; 1754 in Kamieniec Podolski; 1757 - Colonel. 1758 and 1761, MP; also in 1764 and in 1775.

Above Katarzyna Stadnicki born Peplowski, in 1690, to Wawrzyniec Stanislaw Peplowski and Barbara Czolhanski. Wawrzyniec was born in 1670. Katarzyna married Jan Stadnicki born in 1690. They had son Franciszek Ksawery Stadnicki.

Anna Grabianka Raciborowska, the daughter of Tadeusz Grabianka - both they were the ILLUMINATI:
Anna's new aspirant, promoted by Piotr Stadnicki {Piotr Kajetan Stadnicki died in 1791, the Lieutenant of the 5 Brigade, the son of Franciszek Ksawery STADNICKI}, namely Leon Raciborowski of BRZEZANY [or Ludwik Raciborowski ?], was later her husband.
Anna Grabianka, born 1772, was the first child, as NANETA = ZANETA Grabianka = Anna GRABIANKA. She had 2 brothers.
In 1781 her father - TADEUSZ GRABIANKA - moved to Europe from Rajkowice / Rajkowce. So the main thought of the Illuminati Order is the work of Tadeusz Grabianka. The thought of taking power in Russia was a central idea guiding the Polish underground from the 80s of the 18th century until 1917. The next step was made by Jozef Sulkowski, then Adam Mickiewicz, and Israel Parvus from Berezina / BEREZYNA Ihumenska.
The continuators of the main thought of Tadeusz Grabianka about taking power in the tsar state - in the Russian Empire - was Jozef Pilsudski.


Poniatowska Elzbieta nee Grabowska - died in 1810.
So the letters in the Szaszkiewicz Archives belonged to the ancestors of Leonard Szaszkiewicz. Leonard's father was Jozef Kalasanty Szaszkiewicz, 1783-1849, married Konstancja Grocholska. Leonard's grandfathers were Karol Szaszkiewicz, 1750-1817, and Jan Duklan Grocholski.

Elzbieta Poniatowska's family:

Rafal Michal Oskierka, 1761-1818 + Maria; he was the official in MOZYRZ, CONSPIRATOR.
He was married to Maria Oskierka b. ca 1790, the granddaughter of Ludwik Gerwazy Oskierka, 1710 - 1770 and Teresa Tyzenhauz; the great-granddaughter of SENIOR, Antoni Oskierka, 1670 - 1734 + Zofia Stadnicka-Kolenda, and Michal Jerzy Tyzenhauz + Anna Barbara Bychowiec.

RAFAL's son - Jan Oskierka b. 1819 + Julia Oskierka b. ca 1815,
the daughter of Pawel Oskierka, b. ca 1770, the official in RZECZYCA and
the great-great-granddaughter of
Antoni Oskierka, 1670-1734 + Anna Grabowska, b. 1692 in Rubiezewicze.

Anna OSKIERKA was the sister of
Stefan Grabowski died in 1756, and of
Wiktoria Grabowska m. Faustyn Benedykt Kosciuszko.

Stefan Grabowski had a son Jan Jerzy Grabowski d. 1789, m. in 1769 to Elzbieta Szydlowska, 1748 / 1749 - 1810.

Elzbieta Szydlowska Grabowska of PLOCK, was a mistress and the morganatic wife of the last King of Poland, Stanislaw August Poniatowski [see Cagliostro and Niebuhr].
Wirydianna Fiszer knew her.

Elzbieta Poniatowska had children:
Aleksandra Teresa Krasicka; Aleksandra (1771 - 1789) married Franciszek Salezy Krasicki in 1787.
Michal Bogdan Grabowski;
Kazimierz Grabowski;
Izabela Sobolewska; Izabela Grabowska (1776-1858) married Walenty Faustyn Sobolewski in 1795.
Stanislaw Grabowski;
Konstancja / Constance.

But we have others data on above Constance.
Franciszek Sapieha was the son of Aleksander Michal SAPIEHA and Magdalena Lubomirski - Magdalena Agnieszka was the daughter of Antoni Benedykt Lubomirski. Magdalena Agnieszka Sapieha Lubomirska was the Polish mistress of King Stanislaw August Poniatowski {see Sievers and Tyszkiewicz}; her son Michal Cichocki, and her daughter Konstancja Zwan Szwan, RUZYCKA PETERS CICHOCKA.

Karolina Sapieha 1759-1814, was the wife to TEODOR POTOCKI
(Teodor Potocki, 1730-1812, was the son of JAN POTOCKI = Jan Kanty Potocki, b. 1693; the grandson of Jozef Stanislaw Potocki born ca 1645; the great-grandson of Pawel Potocki b. ca 1612, who was the son Stefan Potocki b. 1568, and grandson of Mikolaj Potocki)
and STANISLAW SOLTYK.

KAROLINA Sapieha was half sister of Nil Sapieha;
Konstancja ZWAN b. 1768,
and Michal Cichocki / Mykolas Cichockis / Michal Mikolaj CICHOCKI born in 1770 in Warsaw.

Stanislaw Soltyk, MP in 1830-31, acted in 1791; born 1751/1752 - died in 1833 + Karolina Sapieha; + 2nd to Agnieszka Komorowska, with the son -
Roman Soltyk 1790-1843.

Karolina came from Pawel Jan Sapieha, 1609-1665; the owner of RETOW, SZAWLE, Wolpin,
Oswiej / Oswieja,
Ormiej, BYCHOW, Wolpin. His son
Benedykt Pawel Sapieha took CZERCIA, LUBOSZANY + Berezyna; Wojskie, Siemiatycze, RETOW.
Next son - Franciszek Stefan Sapieha owned Tronienice, BOCKI, LACHOWICZE.
The next - Leon Bazyli SAPIEHA - ROZANA / Rozanna, Kossow / Kosow Poleski, Lewpun, Poniemun.



Szawle [in 1770] of Antoni Tyzenhauz senior and here Jan Wolanski with General Tadeusz Kosciuszko in 1785. Jan Wolanski in Krotoszyn close to Pakosc in 1795. Pakosc / Pakosch owned by the brothers, Ignacy Dzialynski and Ksawery Dzialynski; the family of Leon Czolgosz - his mother's family of PAKOSC - Theodore Roosevelt, the President of US in September 1901; and Tadeusz Wolanski b. in Szawle in 1785 - Freemason, alchemist-illuminati, the godson of General Tadeusz Kosciuszko in 1785 in Poznan; the owner of Pakosc - a net to: Dzialynski of Pakosc, Hutten-Czapski, Skorzewski in RASZKOW with the Kiedrzynskis and Arnold, Prozor, Oskierka, Chrapowicki, and Stefania Julia Radziwill of Miezonka.


The PROZOR family owned OSWIEJA ca 1905-1917, maybe after death of Wladyslaw Szadurski b. ca 1840, the palace took JERZY's ZABIELLO the great-grandson -
Maurycy Prozor junior 3rd, born 1849 in Vilnius, m. Maria Grabowska {2nd !}, the Lithuanian Count born in Vilnius.
The fate of the Malkiewicz family was associated with Oswieja, and the estate was then in the hands of the Prozor family.
The Malkiewiczs connected with family ties with the Konstantynowiczs of Miezonka and Moscow.

Above Maurycy was the son of Edward Prozor and his wife Maria Zaleska.

Edward Prozor was the son of Maurycy Prozor 1st + Anna Chlopicka. The parents of mentioned MAURYCY senior, 1st:
ANIELA OSKIERKA and Ignacy Kajetan Prozor.

Above Aniela Oskierka, 1770-1804, married Ignacy Kajetan Prozor b. ca 1770. Ignacy Kajetan Prozor was General major of the Kowno county.

Named Maurycy Prozor 1st, senior, 1801-1886, was born in Rothley-Temple, Leicestershire;
he was the commander of the Kowno Uprising in 1831; he had children:
1.
Edward Prozor b. ca 1830 {Maria Zaleska (born ca 1825) m. [his 2nd wife] Edward Prozor b. ca 1830. EDWARD married 1st to GRABOWSKA, of the Poniatowski line:
Elzbieta Poniatowska-Grabowska and Stanislaw Grabowski - Poniatowski.
2.
Maurycy Prozor 2nd, born ca 1830;
3.
Lucjan Prozor;
4.
a daughter JULIA PROZOR JACZEWSKA-ZALESKA, b. ca 1829.


The OSKIERKA - PROZOR line come from Jan Mikolaj Oskierka, 1735-1796 in Tobolsk,
who was the son of
Rafal Alojzy Oskierka, b. 1708, d. 1767,
and the grandson of
Antoni Oskierka with Zofia Stadnicka-Kolenda
[Antoni Oskierka, 1670-1734, m. 2nd in 1710 to Anna Grabowska b. 1692, 1st in 1700 he was married to Zofia Stadnicka-Kolenda].


Mentioned Jan Mikolaj Oskierka, 1735-1796 [see the plot of KOSCIUSZKO and PROZOR],
had children:
A.
Rafal Michal Oskierka, 1761-1818 + Maria;
B.
Dominik Oskierka b. ca 1770 + Salomea Gizycka,
with the sons:
a.
Wladyslaw Oskierka, b. ca 1800 + Marianna Oskierka;
b.
Kajetan Oskierka, b. 1820/1821 + Stefania Julia Radziwill of MIEZONKA, 1825-1896.

Note on the Gizyckis:

Kajetan Gizycki (1725 - 1785 ) son of Bartlomiej GIZYCKI, b. 1682, official in Wyszogrod, the BAR insurgent; Colonel; the owner of Krasnopole; brother of Tadeusz Gizycki d. 1801, General. Kajetan Gizycki (1725 - 1785) was the son of mentioned above Bartlomiej Gizycki (b. 1682) the 1st, and Franciszkia Romer.

In Krasnopol in 1751, Bartlomiej GIZYCKI, 1st, the official in Wyszogrod [here KRONENBERG] built a church. Krasnopol belonged to Lubomirski, close to MOLOCZKI and STRUMILOWKA owned by Lady OSKIERKA.
Kajetan's GIZYCKI children:
1. Salomea Gizycka m. Dominik Oskierko, born ca 1770, the owner of Krasnopole;
2. Antoni Gizycki owner of Moloczki;
3. Adam Gizycki;
4. Bartlomiej Gizycki, the 2nd, d. 1827 in Moloczki, 1792 adjutant of Jozef Poniatowski, General, married ILLINSKA - the Illuminati family;
5. Franciszek Ksawery Gizycki + Weronika Sulatycka.

Note on the Illuminati net - ILLINSKI - GIZYCKI - TADEUSZ GRABIANKA and
additional explanations to the person of
Jozef August Ilinski, the Tadeusz Grabianka's supporter:

Jozef August Ilinski b. 1760 or in 1766 in Romanow in the Zhytomyr / Zytomierz county, MP, senator, chamberlain, head of the grenadier regiment, Polish and Russian general lieutenant and the general inspector in 1792;
a Maltese bachelor in 1797.

Named Romanow / Romaniv = Dzerzynsk.

August Jozef Ilinski was born on 18.08.1766 in Romanow, and had sibilings:
1.
Janusz Stanislaw Ilinski b. 1765, Romanow; killed in 1792, Markuszew; Chamberlain of the Polish King Stanislaw August in 1785, captain of the national cavalry, General Inspector of Cavalry in 1789, the deputy of the province of Kijow in 1791.
2.
Anna Maria Ilinska b. ca 1765, 1st m. Franciszek Zabierzowski, Chamberlain of the Polish King Stanislaw August in 1786; 2nd she was married to Franciszek Ksawery Brockmann.
3.
Ludwika Ilinska b. ca 1766, married Bartlomiej Gizycki, the 2nd,
d. 1827, Moloczki, 56 km SW to Zytomierz; General, the nobility Marshal in Volhynia in 1825,
the son of Kajetan Gizycki, the grandson of Bartlomiej GIZYCKI, the 1st, b. 1682.

Mentioned August Jozef Ilinski was the son of Jan Kajetan Benedykt Ilinski, born in 1731 in the DUBNO parish + Jozefa Wessel
[Jan Kajetan Benedykt Ilinski was the owner of Romanow, the Zytomierz official, MP of Kiev, in 1779 Count;
m. 1st Marianna Jozefa Wessel 1 voto Jan Aksak; m. 2nd Katarzyna Bielska the daughter of Jozef Bielski b. ca 1700; m. 3rd to Anna Jakoba Braconnier].


Additional explanations to
Tadeusz Grabianka:
in March 1788 back in Podolia, but he turned back to Avignon / Awinion. His wife, Teresa, supported the King, Stanislaw August, at this time.
She co-operated with Tadeusz Kosciuszko [1746-1817]. Tadeusz Kosciuszko visited Ostapkowce - 75 km east to MIEDZYBOZ; and in Sutkowice - 60 km south-west to MIEDZYBOZ.

The Castle of Lubomirski in Rowne -
in 1792 here was Tadeusz Kosciuszko.

The Castle of Sieniawski in Miedzyboz / Trebukhivtsi, 20 km west to Latyczow. September 1790 until July 1791, Tadeusz Kosciuszko was stationed here.

Ostapkowce, the Zaleski estate, a dowry of Iza. Martyna Zaleska, nee Grabianka / Grabianko was living here, like Aleksander ZALESKI, too. Sofmeta Horwatt visited Ostapkowce.

Above:
Martyna Zaleska Grabianko / Martyna Zaleska Grabianka, b. ca 1830, the daughter of Erazm Grabianka b. ca 1780.
Mother of Maria Helena Czartoryska Grabianka, 1863 - 1942, + Zdzislaw Aleksander Tytus Czartoryski.

Note:
1.
Martyna Grabianka, b. ca 1810, was the daughter of Antoni Grabianka, the Ploskirow marshal, born 1780 + Honorata Stadnicka;
and the granddaughter of
Tadeusz Grabianka, 1740-1807 + Teresa Stadnicka Grabianka.

Above
Martyna Grabianka b. 1810, was the great-granddaughter of Franciszek Ksawery Stadnicki, 1700-1775.
Martyna married Florian Czarnecki, with a daughter:
Anna Czarnecka, Zaleska, 1830-1904 + Karol Erazm Zaleski

[b. ca 1820; the son of Mateusz Zaleski 1777-1854; the grandson of
Franciszek Sariusz-Zaleski 1740-1806 + Dominika nee Zaleska, 1750-1821;
the great-grandson of Ignacy Zaleski b. ca 1710 + Brygida Osinska;
who was the son of Stanislaw Zaleski b. ca 1680]

with granddaughter:
Maria Honorata Tekla Zaleska b. 1854 + Mikolaj Marian Gustaw BYKOWSKI = Mikolaj Jaksa-Bykowski.

2.
We know on second
Martyna Zaleska Grabianka b. ca 1830, the daughter of Erazm Grabianka b. ca 1780, and Helena.
Wife of Aleksander Zaleski.
Mother of Maria Helena Czartoryska, 1863 - 1942, + Zdzislaw Aleksander Tytus Czartoryski with the son
Olgierd Aleksander Jan Czartoryski.

Above ERAZM:
the son of Tadeusz Grabianka and Teresa.
Husband of Helena.

Above
Tadeusz Grabianka 1740 - 1807. Husband of Teresa STADNICKA.

Compare:
Jan Paszkowski [1742-ca 1800] moved home to Ukraine [ca 1776 ?]. Maybe his brother [cousin ?] was Piotr Paszkowski b. ca 1733 married Elzbieta nee Nietyks,
with son
Paszkowski Michal 2nd (born 1761 in Brzesc Litewski - after 1819), Colonel in 1794 in Brzesc Litewski, an official in Oszmiany;
studied 1775-1779. In 1789 he bought Zabludow in the Grodno county.

The friend of Hieronim Radziwill and of Michal Zaleski, manager [1804] to Dominik Radziwill; Michal Paszkowski was closest to CONSPIRATOR, Karol Prozor in 1812.
In 1808-1820 he taken from hands of Radziwill, Naliboki. After 1819 / 1820 no inf.

May 1821 - in Balta the Patriotic Society
with
Michal Skibicki,
Stanislaw Karwicki,
Piotr Moszynski,
Feliks Ciszewski;
August 1821 in Berdyczow:
Colonel Marcin Tarnowski of the Union of Scythemen from the Posen province [see Mielzynski];

in Podolia acted
Ludwik Sobanski,

in Kiev -
Antoni Czarkowski,
Anzelm Iwaszkiewicz,
Stanislaw Joteyko;

others in the Patriotic Society:
Mikolaj Worcell,
Atanazy Grodecki,
Aleksander PROZOR [see Malkiewicz]
and KAROL PROZOR,
Franciszek Zaleski,
Jan Lipski,
NARCYZ OLIZAR,
Waclaw Rzewuski,
Aleksander Bledowski;
Colonel Seweryn Krzyzanowski
and Lukasinski - head border.

Maurycy Prozor senior was born in Rothley-Temple, Leicestershire [the TEMPLARS], died in 1886. PROZOR Maurycy (1801-1886) was the commander of the Kowno Uprising;
he had children:
Edward Prozor b. ca 1830 {Maria Zaleska (born ca 1825) m. Edward Prozor b. ca 1830, the son of Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801};
Maurycy Prozor 2nd born ca 1830;
Lucjan Prozor;
and daughter - JULIA PROZOR JACZEWSKA-ZALESKA b. ca 1829.

Edward Prozor b. ca 1830 {Maria Zaleska (born ca 1825) m. [his second wife] Edward Prozor b. ca 1830, the son of Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801.
EDWARD Prozor married 1st to GRABOWSKA [Poniatowski line
- see above on Elzbieta Poniatowska-Grabowska and Stanislaw Grabowski - Poniatowski]}.

Jerzy Zabiello b. ca 1755 had sisters:
Brygit (Zabiello) Gorska / Brygida Gorska, b. ca 1740, m. Fortunat Gorski;
and next sister (1740 - 13 Nov 1810) m. Teodor Laskarys (1730 - 1785);
and next brother:
Szymon Zabielo (14 Feb 1750 - 1824) m. Barbara Zawisza.

Named Jerzy Zabiello b. ca 1755 - the son of ANTONI ZABIELLO Michajlowicz -
had the daughter
ZOFIA Zabiello ZALESSKA / Zofia Zaleska, b. ca 1790, m. Marcin Zaleski b. ca 1790 - son of Benedykta Konstancja Matuszewicz and
Michal Zaleski b. ca 1760;

and JERZY's Zabiello granddaughter:

Maria Zaleska (born ca 1825) m. Edward Prozor b. ca 1830, the son of Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801 in Rothley- Temple, the Leicestershire county, d. 1886.

The Lithuanian Count Maurycy Prozor, was born on January 28, 1849, in Vilnius, Lithuania, as the son of named Edward Prozor and his wife Maria Zaleska.
The family PROZOR was of noble Polish-Lithuanian descent; the grandfather had been a famous general.

Acc. to me Julia Prozor was the daughter of mentioned Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801 in Rothley-Temple. Julia (Prozor) Zaleski b. ca 1829. Julia Prozor died in Oct. 1897 in Warsaw;
she m. 2nd to Antoni Zaleski, born in 1824 or in 1827 - 1885 in Florencja, the son of
Ignacy Zaleski b. 1791 in Terespol, d. 1849, and Konstancja Zabiello.

JULIA Prozor Zaleska m. 1st to Dionizy Jaczewski, the son of Teodor Jaczewski and Jadwiga Lewald- Jezierska died 1857. Dionizy Jaczewski b. 1810.

JERZY's ZABIELLO the great-grandson - Maurycy Prozor junior 3rd, born 1849, m. Maria Grabowska 2nd.
He was the Lithuanian Count born in Vilnius.

DIONIZY JACZEWSKI:

L. Tolstoj / Tolstoy had known Dionizy Jaczewski, and others Polish students exiled from Kiev to KAZAN in September 1839
[compare: BREGUET; Siedoch; Konstantynowicz Wasyl; Demonsi - Armand].

Lew Tolstoj was in Kazan in 1841 or 1842, and informed about named students in 1896 to Marian Zdziechowski and August Cieszkowski.

Wincenty Migurski in 1863 wrote on Kazan. Lew Tolstoj in Kazan in 1841, lived in a home of Pelagia Juszkowa.

All eight students were members of Szymon Konarski plot in Kiev in Jan. 1839:
Dionizy Jaczewski;
Jozef Brzozowski;
Edward Cilli,
Achilles Sylwester Rossolowski;
Antoni Robert Stanislawski;
Stanislaw Strojnowski;
Jozef Warawski.

Szymon Konarski was shot in Wilno in 1839. Dionizy Jaczewski and others 45 Polish students studied here in 1840 to 1846;

Franciszek Zaleski was stayed since 2 September 1839 in Kazan,
with Edward Cilli, Achilles Sylwester Rossolowski; Jozef Brzozowski; Wiktor Gajewski, Aleksander Geisman, Benedykt Gutowski, Florian Zylewicz, Stanislaw Lewandowski, Ksawery Mikulski, Wincenty Moniuszko, Julian Oziemblowski, Lukasz Ryncki, Kleotyld Tchorzewski, Stefan Czerny.

Franciszek Zaleski had a son Wladyslaw Zaleski (1861-1922), Prof. of the Kazan University
[compare inf. about Ms Zaleska in Miezonka ca 1914].

Dionizy Jaczewski was the first son of Cezary Jaczewski and Benigna Iwanowski; they were owners of Bukryn, Bukryn Maly and Stepance.
Dionizy's brothers:
Wladyslaw and Teodor, studied in Krzemieniec. Dionizy with brothers Wladyslaw and Teodor confirmed nobility in Kiev in 1843, and Dionizy Jaczewski in 1849 was the Marshal of nobility!
Dionizy's sons:
Cezary Jan JACZEWSKI (b. 1852),
Jan (b. 1854) and
Marian Jaczewski - inf. in Kiev in 1862.
Dionizy Jaczewski died ca 1862.

Julia Jaczewska PROZOR b. ca 1829, married 2nd time in 1869 in CRACOW to Antoni Zaleski, member of the 1863 Uprising, exiled to Wiatka in 1867-1869.

Maurycy Prozor senior was born in Rothley-Temple, Leicestershire, died in 1886. PROZOR Maurycy (1801-1886) was the commander of the Kowno Uprising;
he had children:

Edward Prozor b. ca 1830 {Maria Zaleska (born ca 1825) m. Edward Prozor b. ca 1830, the son of Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801};

Maurycy Prozor 2nd born ca 1830;

Lucjan Prozor;

and daughter named above JULIA PROZOR JACZEWSKA-ZALESKA b. ca 1829.


Additional explanations to the person of
Jozef August Ilinski, the Tadeusz Grabianka's supporter:

Jozef August Iliński b. 1760 or in 1766 in Romanow in the Zytomierz county, MP, senator, chamberlain, head of the grenadier regiment, Polish and Russian general lieutenant and the general inspector in 1792;
a Maltese bachelor in 1797.
Named Romanow / Romaniw / Dzerżynśk.
Jozef August Iliński born in 1760/1766, General
[Jozef was maybe a brother to ILIŃSKI Jan, b. 1754 - d. bef. 1814, emigrated. Jozef ILINSKI was the brother of Ludwika Giżycka, and the half brother of Kajetan Aksak, Agnieszka Skarbek and Jozef Dąmbski, Count. Acc. to Myszkowski:

August Jozef Iliński was born on 18.08.1766 in Romanow, and had sibilings:
1.
Janusz Stanisław Iliński b. 1765, Romanow; killed in 1792, Markuszew; Chamberlain of the Polish King Stanisław August in 1785, captain of the national cavalry, General Inspector of Cavalry in 1789, the deputy of the province of Kijow in 1791.
2.
Anna Maria Ilińska b. ca 1765, 1st m. Franciszek Zabierzowski, Chamberlain of the Polish King Stanisław August in 1786; 2nd she was married to Franciszek Ksawery Brockmann.
3.
Ludwika Ilińska b. ca 1766, married Bartłomiej Giżycki d. 1827, Mołoczki, 56 km SW to Żytomierz; General, the nobility Marshal in Volhynia in 1825, the son of Kajetan Giżycki, the grandson of Bartłomiej GIZYCKI, b. 1682].

August Jozef Ilinski was the son of Jan Kajetan Benedykt Iliński, born in 1731 in the DUBNO parish + Jozefa Wessel
[Jan Kajetan Benedykt Iliński was the owner of Romanow, the Zytomierz official, MP of Kiev, in 1779 Count;
m. 1st Marianna Jozefa Wessel 1 voto Jan Aksak;
m. 2nd Katarzyna Bielska the daughter of Jozef Bielski b. ca 1700;
m. 3rd to Anna Jakoba Braconnier.

Jan Ilinski was the son of Kazimierz Iliński born ca 1670/1690, died in 1756 in DUBNO, and Anna Suszczewicz].

Above KAZIMIERZ ILINSKI - the owner of Romanow / Romaniw ca 1710 ?; Kazimierz Iliński the owner of Romanow and Kureń / Kurne, in 1722 Colonel.
Above Kazimierz was the son of Piotr Stanisław Iliński b. ca 1650, d. 1691;
Kazimierz was the Luck and Czernichow official, 1685, m. Zofia Skarbek.

Piotr was the son of
Aleksander Iliński b. ca 1620, the Czernichow official, 1659; Aleksander m. Regina Korczewska b. ca 1620, d. 1701.

Aleksander was the son of Iwan vel Jan Iliński b. ca 1580, m. Dorota Szczepanowska b. ca 1585.

JOZEF ILINSKI / Jozef August Iliński probably was born on 18th August 1760. He was owner of the Romanow palace; the palace was surrounded by a manor park, in which there was a three-meter granite monument in the shape of a pyramid [ILLUMINATI], dedicated to the memory of General Janusz Iliński who died in 1792 near Markuszow. In the second half of the nineteenth century the palace became the property of the Stecki family.

Above
Janusz Stanisław Iliński born in 1765 in Romanow, died on July 26, 1792 near Markuszow; General. In 1785 he became the chamberlain of King Stanisław II August. Supporter of the 3rd May constitution, member of the Congregation of Friends to the Government Constitution. Member of the General Staff of the Crown Army in 1792. During the Polish-Russian war in 1792 he arrived at the headquarters of Prince Jozef Poniatowski in Kurow. He got into a skirmish with the Russians at Markuszow, where he died.

All below acc. to 'myszkowscy.pl/ilinski.html':

Janusz Stanisław Iliński b. 1765 in Romanow, was the brother of
1.
Ludwika Ilińska b. ca 1765, m. Bartłomiej Giżycki.
2.
Anna Maria Ilińska 1st m. Franciszek Zabierzowski, 2nd m. Franciszek Ksawery Brockmann.
3.
and
JOZEF ILINSKI = August Jozef Iliński, b. 1766, Romanow, the main supporter of the ILLUMINATI; Polish and Russian General.

Jozef married 3 times - 2nd to
Antonina Leonora Komorowska, 1770 [?] - 1838, but acc. to me she [Eleonora Antonina Komorowska] was born ca 1755. She was married twice: 1st to
Jozef August Iliński, b. 1760 / 1766 - died in 1844 in Saint Petersburg;
2nd Antonina Komorowska was married to Piotr Litwinow in 1811; he was the Russian General; the Kamieniec Podolski governor.

Antonina was the daughter of Jakub Komorowski died 1781, and Antonina Brygitta Pawłowska, d. 1791 in Lwow.

Antonina Brygitta Pawłowska in 1782 married 2nd to Jozef Szeptycki of Stanisławow.

JOZEF ILINSKI born on 18th August 1760 [or 1766], had 2 sons:
1.
Janusz Iliński known as Jan Iliński, b. 1785, in Romanow, in the ZYTOMIERZ county. Died in 1860 in BRODY, the Lviv province.
Above JANUSZ / Jan Stanisław Iliński was the owner of Tajkury and Zahoroszce; Senator and Maltese bachelor, novelist and composer.
JANUSZ's children:
1.
Aleksander Iliński b. ca 1810; the owner of Oktawiny and Tajkury in Volhynia / Wołyń; Colonel in Russia, m. in 1863 to Franciszka Klaudia Kaszowska b. 1844, 2voto Edwin Drucki Lubecki.
2.
Joanna Ilińska b. 1830 or 1834 - d. 1900, Wisbaden;
1st she was married Stanisław Worcell;
2nd to Edward Keller.

3. Leonia Maria Eleonora Ilińska, b. 1835 in Kijow, m. Adolf Kaszowski.

Note:

Stanisław Gabriel Worcell b. 1799 in Stepan;
the CONSPIRATOR, the son of Stanisław Grzegorz Worcell b. ca 1760 and Anna Małgorzata Fergusson-Tepper. The grandson of Stanisław Worcell, the Halicz governor, 1740-1778 + Tekla Dunin-Borkowska.

Above Stanisław Gabriel Worcell b. 1799 was
the member of the Masonic Lodge. Participant of guerrilla fights in Volhynia. On August 11, 1831, decorated with The Silver Order of Virtuti Militari. In 1831, he was elected a deputy from the Rowno to the insurrectionary parliament. After the November Uprising he emigrated to France and England. First he was in the Polish Democratic Society, was removed in 1835, then he was founder of the Polish People's Group; the Union of Emigration; he returned to the Polish Democratic Society again. He was friends with Italian politician Giuseppe Mazzini!

His brother Mikołaj Worcell, imprisoned in 1827, was sent to a penal company in the Caucasus. Freed in 1843 and he came back to home; he was returned to the family estates confiscated after the November Uprising.

Stanisław Gabriel Worcell had a son Stanisław Worcell married Joanna Ilińska, 1830-1900.

2.
Janusz's brother was Henryk Iliński b. 1792 in Romanow, d. 1871, the son of Jozef August Ilinski and Eleonora Antonina Komorowska.

Above HENRYK ILINSKI:

the owner of Romanow
[ie. Romaniw, 51 km east-south-east to SLAWUTA - the Romanow palace of Jozef August Ilinski, at way from Połonne to Żytomierz],
m. Michalina Bierzyńska, 1794 - 1858,
the daughter of Adam Bierzyński

[Adam married Teresa Walewska, b. 1776, d. 1856, Stutgard],

the graddaughter of Onufry Bierzyński, b. ca 1730, d. 1783, Colonel + Ludwika Ponińska, d. bef. 1785.
Come from Maciej Bierzynski, b. ca 1710, the Wschowa official.

Above Teresa Walewska, b. 1776, d. 1856, was the daughter of Michał Walewski, 1735 - 1806 + Kasawera Marianna Jadwiga Turno.

Above MICHAL WALEWSKI:

Teodora Potocka - Walewska - Jabłonowska, died in 1826; the daughter of Michał Walewski

{Michał Walewski 1735/1740 - 1806; the son of Marcin Walewski

(Marcin Walewski 1700 - 1761 was son of Franciszek Walewski from Sieradz, 1670-1733)

and Magdalena Antonina SZEMBEK

[Marek Szembek b. circa 1700, d. 1744, son of Antoni Felicjan Szembek and Ewa Apolonia; husband of Jadwiga; father of Paulina / Paula Oginska; brother of Jozef Eustachy Szembek, and Magdalena Antonina Walewska].

Michał Walewski 1735 or 1740 - 1806, Voivode of Sieradz 1785-1792.
Michal Walewski m. 2nd to Ksawera Marianna Jadwiga Turno, with children:
Teresa Walewska 1776 - 1856 m. Adam Bierzyński,
Karolina Teresa Walewska 1778 - 1846 m. 1st Aleksander Franciszek Chodkiewicz 1776 - 1838, m. 2nd to Aleksander Golicyn 1789 - 1858;
Jozef Walewski 1780 - 1813;
Hieronim Jerzy Walewski b. ca 1780 m. Cecylia Potocka 1783 - 1861.

Above named Michał 1735 / 1740 - 1806 m. 3rd to Szczęsna Feliksa Kokoszka-Michałowska 1770-1844.

Michał Walewski in 1788-1792 put forward the project of expansion of the Polish army to 100 000 soldiers; the Speaker of the Bar Confederation of Cracow province in 1771. A member of the Andrzej Mokronowski confederation, with Stanislaw August Poniatowski;
he was the son of Marcin Walewski / Martin (d. 1761) who married 1st to Antonina Magdalene Szembek b. circa 1710, d. 1744, daughter of Antoni Felicjan Szembek.

Marcin Walewski married 2nd to Marcjanna Romer (d. 1761).

Jozefina or Jozefa Walewska nee Lubomirska married to Brigadier Adam Walewski, brother of Michal Walewski, the Voivode / governor of Sieradz}

and Jadwiga

{above Jadwiga Colonna-Walewska / Walewski, born 1740 / 1744 to Jozef Colonna-Walewski and Ludwika Colonna-Walewska. Jozef was born in 1700 / 1710, in Walewice. Jadwiga had brother Anastazy Colonna-Walewski. Jadwiga married Michal Walewski. Michal was born in 1735/1740/1750, officer in Sieradz}.

Note:

Antoni Michał Jabłonowski - CONSPIRATOR,
the prince in Ostrog, Maryampol and Podkamień; born 1793 in Warsaw - died 1855 in Annopol; member of the Council of State of the Kingdom of Poland, chamberlain of the emperor of the Russian Empire, prince of the Congress Kingdom in 1820; a Polish conspiracy activist to 1826.
Stanisław Paweł Jabłonowski and Teodora Walewska were the parents of Antoni.

Teodora Potocka - Walewska - Jabłonowska, died in 1826; the daughter of above named Michał Walewski.

Above
Antoni Jabłonowski was the caretaker of the Masonic lodge Bouclier du Nord in 1818; a member of the Patriotic Society of Walerian Łukasiński; In 1825, Antoni Jabłonowski negotiated with the Decembrists. After the fall of the Decembrists' uprising, he was arrested in 1826.
Ca 1810, Antoni Jabłonowski married Paulina Wandalin-Mniszech, the daughter of Michał Jerzy Wandalin-Mniszch. Their daughter Dorota Jabłonowska married Stanisław Kostka Korwin-Krasiński, an officer of the November Uprising.

Mentioned above HENRYK ILINSKI had a daughter

Jadwiga Ilińska b. 1824, d. 1889 in Bursztyn, the lady-owner of Romanow, m. Henryk Jozef Michał Stecki - Olechnowicz, d. aft. 1895;

Jadwiga Ilinska STECKA had a son

Henryk Stecki b. 1847, the owner of Romanow and Sielce in the Zytomierz county, and of Wojtowce in the Nowogrodzki county; m. Henryka Kurzenicka, the daughter of Gustaw Kurzenicki + Oktawia Ilińska, the daughter of Jan Ilinski + Oktawia Morawska Ilinska.

ROMANOW -

in the Zytomierz county. Passed into the ownership of the Iliński in the eighteenth century, the village became a property of Kazimierz Iliński.
Jozef August Ilinski founded a steam mill and a large cloth factory in the village.
In the nineteenth century, the village became the property of the Stecki family.


We back to the Oskierkas:

C.

Aniela Oskierka, 1770-1804, married Ignacy Kajetan Prozor, b. ca 1770,
with the son
Maurycy Prozor, 1st senior, 1801 in UK, the TEMPLAR church - 1886 + Anna Chlopicka, b. ca 1810;
and the grandchildren:
1.
Edward Prozor, b. ca 1830 + Maria Zaleska (born ca 1825);
2.
Maurycy Prozor 2nd, born ca 1830;
3.
Lucjan Prozor;
4.
JULIA PROZOR JACZEWSKA-ZALESKA, b. ca 1829.



The family of Stanislaw Radziwill, b. 1722, and MIEZONKA in the Berezyna parish:

A.
Mikolaj Radziwill [the son of Stanislaw Radziwill, b. 1722], was general major of Lithuania, 1747/1751-1811.

Kazimierz Chrapowicki b. 1817 / 1818, died in 1881 in Warsaw, 1837 officer, General lieutenant, war in 1849, 1856 at the Baltic Sea coast; 1877 Bessarabia.
His half-brother was Arkadiusz Chrapowicki / Arkady, b. 1821, m. to Stefania Radziwill {b. 1825 in PARIS, d. 1896, owner of MIEZONKA,
her parents:
Mikolaj Radziwill, b. 1801 d. 1853 and Wiktoria Emilia Narbut, d. 1855.
Her grandparents:
Mikolaj Radziwill, b. 1747/1751, d. 1811 and Franciszka Buttler.
Great-grandparents:
Stanislaw Radziwill [see Dominik Konstantynowicz] b. 1722, d. 1787, and Karolina Pociej, b. 1732, d. 1776;
Michal Butler and BENEDYKTA PAC. Michal BUTLER was the son of Antoni Butler.

Mikolaj Radziwill, born 1747/1751, was the great-grandfather of Adolf Oskierka, 1865/1868-1901 whose mother was Stefania Julia Radziwill, Princess, b. 1825 [the owner of MIEZONKA].
Kajetan Oskierka, b. 1820/1821 m. Stefania Julia Radziwill of MIEZONKA, 1825-1896, but her 1st husband was - in ca 1842/1843 - Arkadiusz Chrapowicki born 1821.

Above Arkadiusz Chrapowicki, 1821 - ca 1900, was the son of Michal Chrapowicki b. ca 1790, d. ca 1850, and Jozefa KORSAK.
The grandson of
Jozef Chrapowicki, b. ca 1750, d. 1812, and Magdalena Oginska [the 1st wife was Anna Radziwill, Narbut].

Adela Ciechanowiecka, 1823-1887 m. Kazimierz Chrapowicki, 1817 in Lozno - 1881 in Warsaw. Kazimierz was the son of
Michal Chrapowicki and Joanna Okuszko.
The grandson of Jozef Chrapowicki, 1750-1812 + Dss Magdalena Oginska.
The great-grandson of Eustachy Jozef Chrapowicki, 1730-1791;
Duke Jozef Oginski, 1713-1776;
Teresa Niemirowicz-Szczytt, 1730-1778;
Apolonia Wyhowska.
The great-great-grandson of Dominik Chrapowicki, 1700-1729 + Rozalia Rypinska.
Compare -
Kennedy; Onasis; Bouvier; Szumski - Piottuch Kublicki - Konstantynowicz of Miezonka.

This is the family of Dominik Oskierka
[Dominik Oskierka was the owner of Krasnopol in the Zytomierz county - see HIERONIM STEBNICKI and the Ilinskis - a line to the Illuminati Order;
in 1751 Bartlomiej GIZYCKI built here a church, an official in Wyszogrod; Krasnopol belonged to Lubomirski. Close to MOLOCZKI and STRUMILOWKA owned by Lady OSKIERKO.
Kajetan Gizycki (1725 - 1785) the son of Bartlomiej Gizycki (b. 1682), the 1st, and Franciszka Romer,
had children:
Salomea Gizycka m. Dominik Oskierko, the owner of Krasnopole / Krasnopol;
Antoni Gizycki, an owner of Moloczki;
Adam Gizycki;
Bartlomiej Gizycki d. 1827 in Moloczki, 1792 adjutant of Jozef Poniatowski, General;
Franciszek Ksawery Gizycki + Weronika Sulatycka];
Salomea Gizycka b. 1770;
Mikolaj Radziwill younger, 1801-1853;
Wiktoria Emilia Narbutt.

B.

Wanda Grocholski (nee Radziwll) b. 1828 in Paris, d. 1912, was the daughter of Prince Mikolaj Radziwill b. 1801, junior.
Wanda Radziwill Grocholska married Adolf Norbert Erazm Grocholski.
The sister of Maria Tyszkiewicz and the half sister of Otton Frank Weyssenhoff.
Wanda was the granddaughter of Mikolaj Radziwill SENIOR, b. 1747 in Berdychiv / Berdyczow.
The great-granddaughter of Stanislaw Radziwill, b. 1722 in Dzyatlava, and of Karolina Pociej.

C.

Named Stanislaw Radziwill had also daughter Franciszka Teofila Soltan, born 1751,
with her daughter:
Karolina Soltan, b. ca 1780, m. Jozef Piottuch-Kublicki b. ca 1780,
with the daughter
Oktawia Piottuch-Kublicka + Jozef Szumski + DOMINIK KONSTANTYNOWICZ of MIEZONKA.

OKTAWIA Piottuch Kublicka, was the daughter of JOZEF Kublicki and Karolina Piottuch-Kublicka. Oktawia was the wife of JOZEF SZUMSKI [with the son Wilhelm Szumski] and DOMINIK Konstantynowicz [sometimes as Vincentas Konstantinovicius] of MIEZONKA.

D.

The family of above Franciszka Teofila Soltan, born 1751:
Maciej Jozef Konstanty Radziwill, b. 1842 in Poloneczka, d. 1907 in Konstanca, the owner of Zegrze - see the von Gersdorff / GERSDORF family in Pomiechowek.

Maciej Jozef Konstanty Radziwill, come from the branch of Dominik Mikolaj Radziwill, 1643-1697 [see below - F];
Dominik Radziwill was the owner of Kleck, the son of Aleksander Ludwik Radziwill.

Dominik Radziwill was the father of Jan Mikolaj Radziwill, and of Mikolaj Faustyn Radziwill.

Mikolaj Faustyn married in 1710 in Rohotna to Barbara Franciszka Zawisza - Kiezgajllo (1690 - 1746), with 15 children:
Albrecht Radziwill;
Udalryk Krzysztof Radziwill;
Jerzy Radziwill;
Stanislaw Radziwill.

E.

Antoni Wankowicz / Anton Vankovich married Catholic noblewoman Anna Stanislavovna Soltan, who belonged to a wealthy and influential in those days family, was in close relationship with the magnate clans;
1.
her mother was Franciszka Teofila Radziwill / Francisco Theophile Stanislavovna Radziwill,
the daughter of Stanislaw Radziwill (1722-1787) and Karolina Pociej / Carolina (1732-1776);
2.
her father Stanislaw SOLTAN / Stanislav Stanislavovich Soltan Pereswiat (1756-1836), was court Marshal of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania (1791-1792 ), and in 1812 he led the Commission to the Provisional Government.

Anna Wankowicz nee Soltan born ca 1780/1785, was the daughter of Stanislaw Soltan junior, b. 1756. Stanislaw Soltan married Franciszka Teofila Soltan nee RADZIWILL.
Antoni Wankowicz [b. ca 1758 / 1760 or in 1780 - died in 1812] and Anna Soltan [b. ca 1780 / 1785 / 1788 / 1790] had children:
a.
Waleria Wankowicz, m. in 1822 to Konstanty Tyzenhauz
[Waleria / Valerija Tyzenhauz, b. ca 1800, d. 1841. Konstanty was born in 1786, in Zoludek, Count, landowner, a painter, the son of Ignacy TYZENHAUZ and Anna / Marianna Bieganska. Konstanty TYZENHAUZ was the brother of Adolf Rudolf Tyzenhauz],
b.
Wanda Wankowicz + Benedykt Tyszkiewicz - Lohojski,
c.
Klementyna Wankowicz + Mostowski.

F.

Stanislaw Radziwill b. 1722, d. 1787, was the son of Mikolaj Faustyn Radziwill. Stanislaw Radziwill was the father of Anna Olimpia Mostowski.
Stanislaw Radziwill, 1722-1787, was a member of the Confederation of Andrzej Mokronowski in 1776 and Member of Parliament in 1776.
Andrzej Mokronowski b. 1713 - d. 1784, was one of the first Polish Masons, he founded Masonic lodge of the Three Brothers in Warsaw in 1744; he was Grand Master of the Grand Orient of the Polish Kingdom and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in 1784.
He was the second husband of Izabella Poniatowska, sister of Polish king Stanislaw August Poniatowski.
Izabella Poniatowski Branicka / Countess Izabella Poniatowska (1730 - 1808) in 1748 married Jan Klemens Branicki. He sympathized with insurgents of the Radom Confederation and the Confederation of Bar in 1768.
The king sought to strengthen the Permanent Council in 1776 through a confederation chaired by Andrzej Mokronowski in August of 1776, who was married (circa 1773) to the king's sister, Izabella Poniatowska; the republican families clearly formed a core in the network; the Oginski family had adherents on both the republican and royalist sides, is connected to those two factions.
Andrzej Mokronowski was assisted by Andrzej Oginski who married to a cousin of royalist Bishop Krzysztof Szembek that is Paula Szembek with son Michal Kleofas Oginski.
Michal Oginski was son-in-law of Michal Czartoryski.

Above Andrzej Ignacy Joachim Jozafat Oginski born in 1740 in Tadulino in the Vicebsk province, died 1787 in Guzow, he was Marshal of the Parliament in 1776, the Marshal of the Andrzej Mokronowski Confederation in 1776, Troki governor in 1778, Freemason,
the son of Tadeusz Franciszek Oginski and Izabella Radziwill.
Princess Izabella Katarzyna Radziwill, was the daughter of prince Michal Antoni Radziwill.
The granddaughter of Dominik Mikolaj Radziwill and Anna Marianna Polubinska.

Izabella Katarzyna Radziwill, b. 1711, d. 1761 in Maladzyechna, the Minsk Province.

Wincenty Niepokojczycki b. ca 1800, had a son born 1829, and grandaughter Jozefa Niepokojczycka 1857-1925 + Tadeusz Chelminski 1852-1901. Tadeusz had a daughter Felicja Chelminska 1887-1943 + Marian Antoni Andrzej Chrapowicki 1864-1930.
MARIAN Chrapowicki was the grandson of Eustachy Chrapowicki b. ca 1790;
Amelia Gorska 1793-1866; and
Dorota Szadurska b. 1810.
MARIAN Chrapowicki was the great-grandson of Jozef Chrapowicki, 1750-1812;
Stanislaw August Gorski
and of Franciszek Ksawery Szadurski b. 1764;
Pss Magdalena Oginska;
Anna Niemirowicz-Szczytt 1767-1796
and of Franciszka Felkerzamb.

Anna Niemirowicz had a half-sister Dorota 1780-1813 + Mikolaj Siestrzanek-Karnicki and Dorota had a daughter
Adela Siestrzanek-Karnicka 1811-1883 + Konstanty Mikolaj Radziwill, 1793-1869,
who was the grandson of
Leon Michal Radziwill 1722-1751 and
the great-grandson of
Michal Antoni Radziwill (1687-1721).

Michal Antoni Radziwill + Marcjana had a daughter Izabela (1711-1761) / Izabella Katarzyna Radziwill married Tadeusz Franciszek Oginski.

Prince Michal Antoni Radziwill, b. 1687 in Kletsk, d. 1721 in Uciecha, the BORYSOW district.
Son of Dominik Mikolaj Radziwill.

Maciej Jozef Konstanty Radziwill, come from the branch of Dominik Mikolaj Radziwill, 1643-1697.


Izabela Poniatowska Branicka and Luboszany / Libushany / LIBUSZANY / Lubuszany close to MIEZONKA
[Libuszany is 13 km west- north-west to noble Miezonka locality, the gentry area; Miezonka village is 2 km yet further. Libushany - 12 km east to Kaplancy, and 6 km east to Milastava / MILOSTOW],
Berezyna [south-east], Pohost [south-east] and Kozlowy Brzeg / Kozlowyj Bierieh [south-west to Kozlowy Brzeg] in BELARUS.

Anna Maria Ewa Apolonia Tyszkiewicz, I voto Potocka, II voto Dunin-Wasowicz, was the daughter of Ludwik Tyszkiewicz [the owner of Berezyna - Lubuszany], and Konstancja Poniatowski, the king's niece
[Konstancja PONIATOWSKA TYSZKIEWICZ, 1759-1830.
Stanislaw August Poniatowski, the King, had a brother KAZIMIERZ Poniatowski born 1721, who was the father of named Konstancja Tyszkiewicz].

Konstancja Tyszkiewicz was the daughter of Apolonia Ustrzycka, 1736-1814, and Duke Kazimierz Poniatowski (1721-1800), General, the brother of named King, Stanislaw August Poniatowski.

The brother of mentioned Konstancja was Stanislaw Poniatowski (1754 - 1833); the sister - Katarzyna Poniatowska b. 1760.
Konstancja in 1775 married Ludwik Tyszkiewicz (1750-1808), MP, the Lithuanian Marshal in 1793, the owner of Berezyna - Lubuszany.
Konstancja's daughter:
named above Anna Tyszkiewicz (1776/1779-1867), m. Aleksander Stanislaw Potocki in 1805 in Wilno, with 3 children: Natalia Potocka, Maurycy Potocki and August Potocki.

Anna Maria Ewa Apolonia Tyszkiewicz, I voto Potocka, II voto Dunin-Wasowicz (1779 - 1867 in Paris) - Polish diarist,
was the landowner of LUBOSZANY - BEREZYNO / BEREZYNA, close to Miezonka in the Berezyna parish.

Anna Tyszkiewicz (1776/1779-1867), grew up in Bialystok under the care of a French governess at the court of her cousin, Izabela Branicka [Izabella Poniatowska / Izabela Poniatowska Branicka], the sister of the King Stanislaw August PONIATOWSKI and of KAZIMIERZ Poniatowski.
Andrzej Mokronowski b. 1713 - d. 1784, was one of the first Polish Masons, he founded Masonic lodge of the Three Brothers in Warsaw in 1744; he was Grand Master of the Grand Orient of the Polish Kingdom and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in 1784.

Andrzej Mokronowski was the second husband of Izabella Poniatowska, sister of Polish king Stanislaw August Poniatowski. Izabela / Izabella Poniatowska Branicka Mokronowska was the owner of Dobrzanica in the southern Poland.
Then named Dobrzanica was bought by Aulich Adolf.
Before him to Dobrzanica was owned by Jan Branicki, the Cracow governor, and his wife - Izabella Poniatowski Branicka, in 1748. Izabella Poniatowski Branicka / Countess Izabella Poniatowska / Izabela Poniatowska (1730 - 1808) in 1748 married Jan Klemens Branicki. He sympathized with insurgents of the Radom Confederation and the Confederation of Bar in 1768.

Mikowa, Duszatyn, Komancza, Dolczyca and Pryluki in 1828 Adolf Aulich bought.
Dobrzanica = Dobzau.
Wilhelm Reich was born here. Reich was top homosexual ideologist. Dobrzanica was close to ROHATYN of the Krasinskis from KRASNE [Krasne near to PRZASNYSZ].

Mentioned above
Anna Tyszkiewicz married Aleksander Stanislaw Potocki, the son of Stanislaw Kostka Potocki.
Her second marriage was with Dunin-Wasowicz, Adjutant of Emperor Napoleon I.

Above Count Ludwik Tyszkiewicz (1748 - 1808), took in 1793 Berezyna - Luboszany / Lubuszany, close to MIEZONKA.

Mentioned
Stanislaw Kostka Potocki b. 1755 in Lublin, Count in 1820, Senator in 1807, the Freemason, Prime Minister. The son of Eustachy Potocki.
Eustachy Potocki (1720 - 1768 in Radzyn Podlaski), Lithuanian General in 1759, Crown General- Lieutenant in 1752; the son of Jerzy Potocki; the grandson of Feliks Kazimierz Potocki.
Named Feliks Kazimierz Potocki (1630 - 1702), the Commander of the Lithuanian Army; the Cracow governor in 1683, in Kiev in 1682, Sieradz in 1669.
FELIKS Potocki was the son of Stanislaw Rewera Potocki; Feliks Potocki was the brother of Andrzej Potocki.
Named Stanislaw Potocki Rewera (1589 in Podhajce - 1667 in Lwow), was the Commander of the Polish Crown Army in 1654.

But the last owner of BEREZYNA
{Beata Terczynska inf. Maurycy Potocki was the owner of Berezyna in the 80's of 19th cent. ? - but we know Aleksandra Potocka / Aleksandryna Potocka sold ZATOR and Lubuszany [when ?], and named Luboszany / LUBUSZANY took Krystyna nee Tyszkiewicz, Potocka, of Krzeszowice, 1866-1952!
BEREZYNA belonged to Maurycy Eustachy Ludwik Potocki b. 1812 - died in 1879 in Krzeszowice or in Paris in 1880, and to his sons}
before 1916 until Dec. 1918 was Maurycy Stanislaw Potocki b. May 1894 in Jablonna, died in 1949 -
the son of August Adam Potocki b. 1847, died in 1905 in Warsaw - the owner of BEREZYNA Ihumenska
{a widow after death of August Potocki in 1905 took ZATOR and maybe Berezyna [1905-1909]; she sold Zator in 1908; she sold Berezyna after 1909 to hands of her son - MAURYCY POTOCKI.
August Potocki also was the owner of JABLONNA.
Next owner of ZATOR in 1908 - Krystyna Potocka nee Tyszkiewicz of KRZESZOWICE, and her son Adam Potocki, 1896-1966.
Andrzej Potocki was killed in 1908 = Andrzej Kazimierz Potocki born in KRZESZOWICE in 1861, died in LWOW, the owner of Krzeszowice, the orderly officer of Emperor Franz Joseph of Austria.
Andrzej's wife KRYSTYNA Tyszkiewicz Potocka, 1866-1952, was the owner of ZATOR, ca 1908/1909, and ca 1887/1890 {?} of LUBOSZANY / Lubuszany - 13 km to MIEZONKA};

the grandson of Maurycy Eustachy Ludwik Potocki b. 1812 - died in 1879 in Krzeszowice or in Paris in 1880, the landowner of BEREZYNA

{Maurycy Eustachy Ludwik Potocki b. 1812 - died in 1879 in Krzeszowice or in Paris in 1880 - was the owner of BEREZYNA!
In 1880 his son August Potocki took JABLONNA, Zator, and HALF of the BEREZYNA ESTATE.
The second half of named BEREZYNA took August's brother Eustachy Potocki / Eustachy Maurycy Aleksander 1859-1914.
August Potocki - the Austrian citizen - bought in 1890/1891 the second part of BEREZYNA belonged to named Eustachy with Baron Eugeniusz WULF, Klimkiewicz manager, Colonel KOZLOWSKI, and Zaglowski};

the great-grandson of Aleksander Stanislaw Potocki b. 1778

{the husband of Anna Maria Ewa Apolonia Dunin-Wasowicz
[the daughter of Ludwik Tyszkiewicz b. 1748 in WILNO - Ludwik was the owner of Poloziny in the IHUMEN county and BEREZYNA - LUBOSZANY
(Luboszany took his wife Konstancja Poniatowska Tyszkiewicz)
in 1793 after Sapieha]
and Izabella Potocka MOSTOWSKA
[her son Stanislaw Potocki Count, ca 1824 - 1887].
Partner of Aleksandra Stokowska};

the great-great-grandson of Stanislaw Kostka Potocki 1755 - 1821, the FREEMASON.

Lubuszany and Aleksandra Potocka, with nick-name Aleksandryna
(1818-1892, born in St Petersburg, the daughter of Stanislaw Septym Potocki;
the granddaughter of Stanislaw Szczesny Potocki 1751-1805;
the great-granddaughter of Franciszek Salezy Potocki, 1700-1772,
who was the son of Jozef Potocki (died 1723), and grandson of Feliks Kazimierz "Szczesny" Potocki (1630-1702), the great-grandson of Stanislaw "Rewera" Potocki, 1589-1667),
who married her cousin August Potocki
(= August Aleksander Potocki b. 1805; the son of Aleksander Stanislaw Potocki b. 1778;
the grandson of Stanislaw Kostka Potocki b. 1755;
the great-grandson of Eustachy Potocki born in 1720;
the great-great-grandson of Jerzy Potocki who was the son of Feliks Kazimierz Potocki 1630-1702, and grandson of Stanislaw Rewera Potocki).

Aleksandra Potocka / Aleksandryna Potocka sold ZATOR [she died in 1892] to AUGUST POTOCKI, 1847-1905; then, in 1905, it belonged to widowed Eugenia Wojnicz-Sianozecka Potocka, the widow after death of AUGUST POTOCKI.
Eugenia Wojnicz-Sianozecka, 1870-1925.
And ca 1908/1909, Eugenia sold the estate Zator to Krystyna Potocka nee Tyszkiewicz, of Krzeszowice.

Aleksandra Potocka / Aleksandryna Potocka sold [? ca 1887/1890] Luboszany / LUBUSZANY [she died in 1892]
(K. Lipinski - the manager of Berezyna, Tepliki, Zwinogrod),
to hands of Krystyna nee Tyszkiewicz
(born in RIGA in 1866; died in 1952! - the daughter of Jan Witold Emanuel Tyszkiewicz b. 1831 in WOLOZYN;
the granddaughter of Jozef Tyszkiewicz b. 1805 in PALANGA;
the great-granddaughter of Michal Tyszkiewicz Count, b. 1761 in BIRZAI / Birze;
the great-great-granddaughter of Jozef Ignacy Tyszkiewicz b. 1724, d. 1815 in Valozyn),
the wife of the Galicja governor - Andrzej Potocki.

Aleksandra Potocka, Aleksandryna (1818-1892), born in Petersburg, as a child of Stanislaw Septym POTOCKI + Katarzyna Branicki;
the granddaughter of Stanislaw Szczesny Potocki.

Her father Stanislaw Potocki died in 1831; then Aleksandryna Potocka was living under care of Zofia BRANICKA POTOCKA, the wife of Artur Potocki - the Templar - in Biala Cerkiew, St Petersburg and Krzeszowice.
ARTUR POTOCKI married to Css Zofia Branicka, probably granddaughter of Empress Katarzyna II. He bought a Palace in Cracow; and in Krzeszowice he built a summer residence
{the cousin of General Franciszek Paszkowski - Paszkowski Franciszek (1818-1883), JUNIOR, painter, landowner, deputy to the Galician parliament, economic activist. Franciszek Paszkowski was the son of Dominik Paszkowski and Anna Niemojewska (died 1872), and Franciszek was the younger brother of Jozef Edmund Paszkowski. He learned painting with Rafal Hadziewicz, and then with Wojciech K. Stattler in Cracow, where he lived with his uncles Franciszek PASZKOWSKI, general, and General's brother - Wojciech PASZKOWSKI junior, a member of the Galician government in 1809, the manager of the Trzebnica estate and Krzeszowice.
Franciszek Paszkowski - painter - went to Dusseldorf (1838), Dresden and Rome for further studies. He painted religious paintings, and many portraits: his father, brother and uncle, General Franciszek PASZKOWSKI in 1814 [in Warsaw], Tytus Chalubinski, and Antonina Jachowicz. Compare - MARIA WILHELMINA PASZKOWSKA ARMAND of MOSCOW, painter, the daughter of named General Franciszek Paszkowski. General was the best friend of General Tadeusz Kosciuszko. Tadeusz Kosciuszko was the god-father of Tadeusz Wolanski b. 1785 in SZAWLE}.

ARTUR POTOCKI in 1818, became an adept of the 33rd degree of the Scottish Masonic Lodge.

Aleksandryna Potocka became friends with her cousin, Eliza Branicka, the later Eliza was the wife of Zygmunt Krasinski, in 1835 until 1876.
Genealogy of named ZYGMUNT Krasinski:
Michal Hieronim KRASINSKI b. in 1712, the commander of the BAR Uprising, had a son Jan KRASINSKI, 1756 - 1790 who married to Antonina CZACKA, 1756-1834.
Jan Krasinski (1756-1790) + Antonina Czacka had a son Wincenty Krasinski, b. 1782 in Boromel at Volhynia [+ Maria Radziwill],
and the grandson
- Zygmunt Krasinski, b. 1812, became one of Poland's greatest romantic poets.

The BISHOP of Kamieniec Podolski [in 1867 Carsten Niebuhr moved to Kamieniec Podolski and Skala Podolska], Adam Krasinski was the brother of
mentioned Michal Hieronim Krasinski [Michal Hieronim KRASINSKI b. 1712 - d. 1784; the Marshal of the BAR Confederation in 1768 + Aleksandra ZALUSKA];
and Anna Chosciak-Popiel / Anna POPIEL [the branch of Zbigniew Brzezinski].
The above BISHOP, Adam Stanislaw Krasinski b. 1714, was the son of Jan Jozef Ignacy Krasinski b. 1675, and Elzbieta Teresa Soltyk
[Ewa Trojanowska was the 2nd wife of Jan Jozef Krasinski, 1675-1764
in Krasne close to PRZASNYSZ; Krasne is situated south-east to Przasnysz at way to ROZAN; 9 km south-east to LESZNO - see Wodkiewicz-Jaworska of Lodz.
Compare the Zbigniew Brzezinski family ie. ROMAN family.
Bishop Krasinski of Kamieniec Podolski, was died in Krasne in 1800].

Jan was the son of Michal Hieronim Krasinski (1712 - May 25, 1784).
Michal Krasinski was a Polish noble, the official in Stezyca, and of Rozan, and in Opiniogora [23 km west to Krasne; south-west to PRZASNYSZ], MP, one of the leaders of the Bar Confederation (1768 - 1772). He was a captain and served August III army. He was a member of parliament in 1748 and 1750 as a deputate from Sandomierz voivodoship and in 1756, 1758 and 1760.
Michal Krasinski was the brother of Adam Stanislaw Krasinski b. 1714, d. 1800.
Michal was the father of Jan Krasinski b. 1756.
Grandfather of Wincenty Krasinski b. 1782.
Wincenty's son was Zygmunt Krasinski born in 1812. Zygmunt was buried in Krasne close to PRZASNYSZ
[and close to the Leszno village - at way to ROZAN; Leszno village has very interesting communist connection to my family - Kiedrzynski - in 1955 - 2005/2016].

Illuminati, Tadeusz Wolanski in 1812 served The 1st Polish Light Cavalry Regiment of the Imperial Guard. WOLANSKI Tadeusz Jan, ie. Tadeusz Wolanski. In February 1812 the Regiment was ordered to go to Germany and further East. The Regiment was assigned to the Headquarters of the Emperor, and one squadron was the personal guard of Marshal Davout. Only one squadron went to Moscow with Napoleon.
Wincenty Krasinski, the father of the poet, became the commander (father of the poet Zygmunt).
Tomasz Lubienski and Jan Kozietulski became the commanders of the first two squadrons. They remained faithful to Napoleon until the end.
Wincenty Krasinski - Count Wincenty Krasinski b. 1782, was the father of Zygmunt Krasinski.

Jozef Paszkowski b. 1787, 1853, was an educator of the sons to Zygmunt Krasinski.
Zygmunt Krasinski died on February 23, 1859 in Paris. His parents Vincent Krasinski and Maria Ursula Radziwill;
marriage with Eliza Branicka.

Aleksandryna Potocka became friends with her cousin, Eliza Branicka. Miss Potocka formally remained under the care of Tsar Nicholas I.
Around 1836, Aleksandryna became the lady of the imperial court. On her marriage with her cousin August Potocki [b. 1805] from Wilanow recalled Jadwiga Dzialynski Zamoyska years later.


The Illuminati and the Potocki family of Zator, Krzeszowice, Berezyna and Lubuszany:

The first on JAN Potocki, the writer:

Among the many esoteric traditions, Kabbalah had to fascinate Potocki. Kabbalah had to fascinate Potocki just as a system. This system - which is not an attempt to define it - creates the equivalences of ten Sefirot constituting the Tree of Life and it refers to, among others, the hierarchy of archangels, angelic choirs, celestial spheres (including planets), and even parts of the human body.

In 1785, Jan Potocki in Warsaw married Julia (1767-1794), the daughter of Izabela Lubomirski and the cousin to Adam Jerzy Czartoryski (1770-1861). They moved home to Paris for 2 years. 1786, was born Alfred (1786-1862). Potocki make friends with Lady de Stael.

In 1787, Artur Potocki (1787-1832) was born.
Jan Potocki come to Spa, with Anna Teresa and Lady de Genlis. Potocki stayed in Antwerpia, then in England; back to Paris. 1788 - he met Stanislaw August the King. Moved to Ukraina;
met Stanislaw Szczesny Potocki; he, in Lublin, met Seweryn Potocki.
In Poznan and Sroda - he is elected a Great Poland deputy.

JAN Potocki corresponds with his brother-in-law, Ignacy Potocki;
Jan inherited together with Seweryn Potocki the property of Jozef Potocki and Wincenty Potocki in Ukraine. In November, a political club with 150 members was founded in Warsaw.

According to the accounts of the orientalist Wladyslaw Kotwicz, Jan Potocki goes to Berlin, where he
approached to Frederick William I and his uncle, Prince Henry.

It is likely that Jan Potocki was working in the libraries of Ewald Hertzberg (1725- 1795), the minister of the king, and geographer Anton Friedrich Busching (1724-1793).
In October he goes to France and then in Leipzig and Landau. In Paris, he met Baron de Stael, the ambassador of Sweden.

Alexandra Feodorovna, born Princess Charlotte of Prussia (1798 - 1860), was Empress consort of Russia. She was the wife of Emperor Nicholas I, and mother of Emperor Alexander II.
Charlotte was born the eldest surviving daughter of Frederick William III of Prussia, and Louise of Mecklenburg- Strelitz.
In 1814, her marriage was arranged for political reason with Grand Duke Nicholas Pavlovich of Russia, the future Tsar Nicholas I.


Mentioned Frederick William III / Friedrich Wilhelm III (1770 - 1840) was king of Prussia from 1797 to 1840.
His parents:
Frederick William II of Prussia + Frederika Louisa of Hesse-Darmstadt.
Frederica Louisa of Hesse-Darmstadt (Friederike Luise; 1751 - 1805) was Queen consort of Prussia as the second spouse of King Frederick William II.

Above named Frederick William II / Friedrich Wilhelm II, b. 1744, was King of Prussia from 1786.
His father
Prince Augustus William of Prussia, August Wilhelm, b. 1722, was Prince of Prussia and a younger brother of Frederick II.

Augustus was the second surviving son of Frederick William I and Sophia Dorothea.

Frederick II of Prussia was succeeded by his nephew, Frederick William II, who married Louise of Brunswick - Wolfenbuettel [my mistake - note below !].
She was the sister of Frederick Duke of Brunswick, the Grand Master of the Strict Templar Observance, and who had convened the great Masonic convention at Wilhelmsbad in Hessen-Kassel.

Frederick Wilhelm II of Prussia was the father of Frederick William III, who became a member of the Order of the Garter.


We back to Paszkowski Wojciech:

he acted together with Lozinski in Lancut;
Wojciech Paszkowski was Commissioner General to Artur Potocki.

Artur Stanislaw Potocki (b. 1787) - a Napoleonic officer, the son of the writer and traveler Jan Potocki, and mentioned Julia Potocka nee Lubomirski b. 1767 in PARIS

{JAN POTOCKI was the son of Jozef Potocki b. 1735, d. 1802, Wien;
the grandson of Stanislaw Potocki 1698 - 1760;
the great-grandson of Jozef Potocki 1673 - 1751;
the great-great-grandson of
Andrzej Potocki died in 1691 / 1692 in Stanislawow - see below !}.


ARTUR Potocki married to Zofia Countess Branicka, probably granddaughter of Empress Katarzyna II.
He bought a Palace in Cracow; and in Krzeszowice he built a summer residence

{the cousin of General Franciszek Paszkowski - Paszkowski Franciszek (1818-1883), painter, landowner, deputy to the Galician parliament, economic activist. He was the son of Dominik Paszkowski and Anna Niemojewska (died 1872), the younger brother of Jozef Edmund. He learned painting with Rafal Hadziewicz, and then with Wojciech K. Stattler in Cracow, where
he lived with his uncles Franciszek PASZKOWSKI, general, and Wojciech PASZKOWSKI junior, a member of the Galician government in 1809, the manager of the Trzebniow estate and Krzeszowice.

Franciszek Paszkowski - painter - went to Dusseldorf (1838), Dresden and Rome for further studies. He painted religious paintings, and many portraits: his father, brother and uncle, General Franciszek PASZKOWSKI in 1814 [in Warsaw], Tytus Chalubinski, and Antonina Jachowicz.
Compare - MARIA WILHELMINA PASZKOWSKA ARMAND of MOSCOW}.

ARTUR POTOCKI in 1818, became an adept of the 33rd degree of the Scottish Masonic Lodge [the Templars].


Count Waclaw Rzewuski junior - CONSPIRATOR in Ukraine:

Waclaw Rzewuski, 1775-1831, certainly the most mysterious figure in the history of the world; he bought Arabian horses, the son of the field commander Seweryn Rzewuski and Konstancja Lubomirski.

After the death of his father, Waclaw Rzewuski, junior, became the heir of the fortune. Already in student times, he took lessons in Arabic in Vienna.
And from his uncles, Jan Potocki and Adam Czartoryski - he had the first knowledge about Arab countries.

He was visiting Slawuta of SANGUSZKO [compare GRABIANKA],
Antonina and Biala Cerkiew, and he started to buy Arabian horses; 1817-1820 spent in the East.

Above SEWERYN RZEWUSKI:
During the Kosciuszko Uprising he was sentenced to death by the Supreme Criminal Court and executed in effigy on 29 September 1794. He was married to Konstancja Malgorzata Lubomirska and had three children,
Waclaw Rzewuski junior,
Izabella Rzewuska and
Maria Rzewuska.

Tadeusz Grabianka tried to expand the influence of the Illuminati Order through contacts with the European believers of Swedenborg, during a trip to London in 1786 and in May 1787 in Paris.
Hindmarsh was the founder of Theosophical Society in England. Together with De Thome;
Count Cagliostro;
with the member Chastanier - he was also the member of "illumine d'Avignon" [with H. JONES in England; Marquis de THOME in Avignon; Thomas Duche - the son of Jacob Duche in 1785/1786].

Chastanier was a supporter of a Plan for a Universal Society [with JACOB DUCHE] of SWEDENBORG [Richard Brothers, too].

Hindmarsh was appointed in 1786 to Mason by Tadeusz Grabianka
- recruited him as a Mason; Hindmarsh helped print a pamphlet of Tadeusz Grabianka in London in 1787.

Tadeusz Grabianka propagated prophecies of how European thrones would topple and that papal authority would end with Pius VI; he also predicted that a mass social movement would arise. Grabianka pointed to the French Revolution of 1789 as confirmation of these prophecies.

In London, Grabianka met with Louis - Claude de Saint-MARTIN - who had come in 1785 to England;
Saint-Martin collaborated with Goran Ulrik Silverhjelm, Swedenborg's nephew, in 1790-1792.

Manoah SIBLY thus provided a tangible connection between Ebenezer SIBLY / Ebenezer Sibley, and the Swedenborgian enthusiasts Philippe de LOUTHERBOURG, Peter Lambert de LINTOT and
Charles RAINSFORD - and in ca 1776 to CAGLIOSTRO.

Charles-Pierre-Paul, marquis de Savalette de Langes, b. in Tours in 1745, died in 1797; he was captain of the national guards and aide de camp of La Fayette.

Named above Benedict Chastanier (1739 - ca 1816) was a French surgeon.
"In 1767 he founded a lodge of Illumines Theosophes, based on the anonymous writings of Emanuel Swedenborg. In 1774 he migrated to England.

In 1775 Chastanier and the Marquis de Thorn joined the Philalethes, a Masonic society founded by mentioned Savalette de Langes in Paris.

In 1776 Chastanier founded Universal Society in London to disseminate Swedenborg's writing.

In 1782 Chastanier and Charles Rainsford reached out to kindred Illuminist groups in Berlin and Paris by publishing a brochure in French about degrees of the Universal Society.
Chastanier was in contact with the Illumines of Avignon".

The Avignon Illuminati Association survived the period of persecution from the Inquisition. During 1795-1799 period, the initiation hierarchy was established, and the temple of the Avinion Illuminati was modeled on the Solomon Temple.

In 1799, Tadeusz Grabianka left France and he went to Galicia for a short time, and then to Russia in St Petersburg. There he entered the circle of aristocracy;

in the autumn of 1804, Tadeusz Grabianka found himself in Tulczyn with Stanislaw Szczesny Potocki (born 1751).

In 1805, the next protector of the "master" Tadeusz Grabianka, became Count August Ilinski (1766-1844), at whose invitation he arrived in St. Petersburg in August 1805.

Probably Tadeusz Grabianka also brought di Cagliostro to Sutkowce and Grabianka set up an alchemical workshop - laboratory for Cagliostro in July-August 1780. Tadeusz Grabianka was living in the Latyczow county, in Rajkowce and Sutkowce

[remember - Teresa Stadnicka, 1749-1826, the ILLUMINATI, the daughter of Stanislaw Stadnicki and Marta Lanckoronski, was the wife of Tadeusz Grabianka - the ILLUMINATI; they owned Sutkowice, Ostapkowice and Rajkowice at Podole / Podolia. Named Stanislaw Stadnicki was the son of Jan Stadnicki and Katarzyna Peplowska - Stadnicka].

Grabianka - like with Cagliostro - with count Michal Aleksander Ronikier [in 1773 the owner of Kryniczany / KRYNYCHANY, 39 km north to Kamieniec Podolski, in the Kamieniec Podolski county, at Podolia] and Brumer, in accordance with the method set by Pernety, led the work to create a homunculus.

"Cagliostro was an Italian adventurer and self-styled magician. He became a glamorous figure associated with the royal courts of Europe where he pursued various occult arts, including psychic healing, alchemy and scrying. ... Cagliostro himself stated during the trial following the Affair of the Diamond Necklace that he had been born of Christians of noble birth but abandoned as an orphan upon the island of Malta. He claimed to have travelled as a child to Medina, Mecca, and Cairo and upon return to Malta to have been admitted to the Sovereign Military Order of Malta, with whom he studied alchemy ...".


Cagliostro with Althotas, the member of the Knights of St. John, visited Turkey in 1762, and they back to Malta. Cagliostro again visited Malta after trips to North Africa and Europe, where new Grand Master de ROHAN-POLDUC, grant him a chivalrous dignity. In 1776 Giuseppe Balsamo came to London. He learned about Freemasonry. He was admitted to the London 'Expectation' lodge on April 12, 1777 thanks to his influential friends. In England, he took the name of Count di Cagliostro. He wanted to reform this movement. In 1777 he was sent to prison for a short time; from London in 1778, went to the Netherlands, came to Paris in 1778. He found there a patron - Cardinal Louis de Rohan. From Paris in 1778, came to Germany, and the Great Poland to ADAM PONINSKI. He went to Konigsberg and in COURLAND, Mitau / Mitava, and went to Saint Petersburg. Then from Warsaw, in a few months Cagliostro appears in Strazburg in 1780; he met Cardinal Rohan, to play a prominent role in Paris in 1781. In 1782, he founded the Order of Egyptian Masonry and stood at its head. As the Great Kopta he organized the Egyptian rite lodges in: England, France, Germany and Russia.

The MALTA Island was under the rule of the Order of St John of Jerusalem and had the Portuguese Fra Emmanuel Pinto as Grand Master (1741 - 1773).
In 1762-1766, Cagliostro in Malta in the Pinto's laboratory. Acc. to Freller, the Grand Master of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta from 1741, was considered by Count Cagliostro as a true Illuminati.

Chancellor von KORFF in Konigsberg on 25th February 1779 thought Cagliostro is the secret Jesuit agent on a mission.

By John Scott, and John Taylor in 1829:
Carsten Niebuhr left Gottingen for Copenhagen in the autumn of 1760, and was in Marseilles [a stay of a few weeks at Marseilles], Malta and then in Constantinopole [Istanbul] and Egypt [Alexandria - in Egypt he was in September 1761 until October 1762].

"The Maltese knights treated Niebuhr with marked distinction, offering him all the honours and advantages of their order after his return from the expedition...".

Niebuhr's impressions of Malta are documented in a travelogue of 1774. In Warsaw during 10 days rest, in 1767 Carsten Niebuhr met Stanislaw Poniatowski, the King of Poland.

We back to
Artur Stanislaw Potocki.
He was the count, the owner of the Krzeszowice and Lancut estates, graduated of the Ernangen Protestant University, officer of the Polish army,
the adjutant of Prince Jozef Poniatowski in 1812,
the adjutant of the emperor of France [fligiel- adjutant of Emperor Napoleon I] - Napoleon I - in 1815
[Napoleon Bonaparte I abdicated on 22 June 1815 in favour of his son Napoleon II. On 24 June the Provisional Government proclaimed the fact to the French nation and the world].

Wojciech Paszkowski [the half-brother of General Franciszek Paszkowski] was the manager of KRZESZOWICE owned by Artur Potocki.

Wojciech Paszkowski managed also Trzebniew / Trzebniow [not Trzebnica !].
The Trzebniow estate + Ludwikow / Ludwinow and Ostreznik; close to Niegowa, MYSZKOW, Gorzkow Nowy, and Bedzin; at half way from ZARKI to LELOW; north to MIROW; 31 km south-east to Czestochowa.

Zofia Potocka nee Clavone b. 1760, d. 1822, was a Greek, and a Russian agent,
later a Polish noble. Her mother Maria sought support from foreign embassies. In May 1777, Zofia was sold to the Polish Ambassador, Boskamp Lyasopolski.
The Polish Count Major Jozef Witt bought her from Boskamp Lyasopolsky and married her in 1779.
Jozef Witt was the son of the commandant of the fortress Kamieniec Podolski, and the couple lived a year in Kamieniec Podolski, before departing for Europe in 1781.
By Wikipedia:
"... 1781, she was called to court to be introduced to King Stanislas Augustus. After Warsaw, they visited Berlin, where Zofia was introduced to the King of Prussia Frederick II. In the resort town of Spa, Zofia was introduced to the Austrian Emperor Joseph II ...
1781 Zofia gave birth in Paris to a son. When this news reached the Polish king, he personally visited Kamieniec Podolski, and congratulated
her father-in-law Josef Witt OLDER, with the birth of a grandson, promoted him to the rank of Lieutenant General and volunteered to be the godfather of the newborn.
In 1782, the couple returned to Kamieniec Podolski, visiting Vienna, Moravia, Slovakia and Galicia on the way. In 1785, her spouse Joseph Witte succeeded his father as commandant of Kamieniec Podolski, making Zofia first lady of Podolia.
During her second marriage to POTOCKI, Zofia had three sons: Alexander Potocki (born in 1798), Mieczyslaw (born in 1800) and Boleslaw (born in 1805), and two daughters: Sophia, and Olga (1802-1861). During the marriage, she also had an affair with her stepson, Szczesny Jerzy Potocki, who may have been the biological father of her son Boleslaw. She also had an affair with the Russian governor, Nikolai Novosiltsov.

Stanislaw Szczesny Potocki indulged in mysticism and came under the influence of Polish Illuminati and died in March 15, 1805, ...
In the early 1820s, she experienced a deteriorated health. Reportedly,
the mysticism of the Polish Illuminati was suspected to have affected her health.
She left for Berlin to consult German doctors, where she died".


Wincenty Aksamitowski performed function in the office of the First Caretaker.
Les Freres Anglais et Francais Reunis was founded in 1807 in Poznan, and it was subordinated to the French Grand Orient; consisted of numerous military and civilian dignitaries and prominent citizens; General Wincenty Axamitowski / Wincenty Aksamitowski was the champion for a long time.
General Wincenty Axamitowski / Wincenty Aksamitowski was the son of Ignacy Aksamitowski (Ignacy Aksamitowski died in 1810 or 1771 ?), of Podole {b. 1715, d. 1810; the official in Podole in 1773; MP in 1764}.

GENERAL Wincenty Aksamitowski was THE GRANDSON of General Jan de Witte.

{Jan de Witte senior, b. 1709, d. 1785, in Kamieniec Podolski; Polish military engineer; Dutch origin, architect, representative of the Baroque, from 1781 general-lieutenant of the Crown troops;
father of Joseph Witte.
Jan de Witte and his wife Marianna Lubonski were buried in the Catacombs of the Cathedral in Kamieniec Podolski. Jan de Witte (1705/1709-1785) - Commandant of the fortress and border strongholds in 1768-1785. Builder and defender of Kamieniec Podolski; co-operated with Lubomirski in Lviv, and in Rivne}.

General Witt
[Iwan Osipowicz de Witt, Jan de Witte junior, b. 1781, Kamieniec Podolski, d. 1840 in St Petersburg;
General and Count;
the son of named Jozef Zefiryn de Witte / Joseph WITTE + Zofia CLAVONE / Glavani]
was appointed martial law governor of Warsaw in 1831. General Witt was appointed as the military governor, while Nikolai Korff, one of the Baltic German generals, took over as the city commandant.

JAN Potocki alludes to the central secret society, the ROSICRUCIANS.
The Manuscript Found in Saragossa is a frame-tale novel written in French at the turn of 18th and 19th century by Polish author Count Jan Potocki (1761 - 1815).
The Manuscript Found in Saragossa remains one of the most mysterious works in the history of literature. Now a Polish scholar thinks he may have found the key to what he believes is a deeply esoteric text.

"... Written originally in French by Polish aristocrat Jan Potocki, the piece has consistently fascinated and perplexed both readers and scholars. ... The Manuscript remains as controversial as ever, all the more so since one potential explanation of its intricacies entails
a journey into the realm of the Kabbalah.
It based on Potocki's clear occult knowledge.
Otorowski also claims to have found the key to this elusive knowledge. This key is the Kabbalah. Or to be more precise, the Lurianic Kabbalah, a messianic system of Jewish thought created by Isaac Luria during the 16th century. ...".

Remember -
Aleksandra Potocka, with nick-name Aleksandryna

(1818-1892, born in St Petersburg, the daughter of Stanislaw Septym Potocki;
the granddaughter of Stanislaw Szczesny Potocki 1751-1805;
the great-granddaughter of Franciszek Salezy Potocki, 1700-1772,
who was the son of Jozef Potocki (died 1723),
and grandson of Feliks Kazimierz "Szczesny" Potocki (1630-1702),
the great-grandson of Stanislaw "Rewera" Potocki, 1589-1667),

married her cousin August Potocki

(= August Aleksander Potocki b. 1805; the son of Aleksander Stanislaw Potocki b. 1778;
the grandson of Stanislaw Kostka Potocki b. 1755;
the great-grandson of Eustachy Potocki born in 1720;
the great-great-grandson of Jerzy Potocki who was the son of Feliks Kazimierz Potocki 1630-1702,
and grandson of Stanislaw Rewera Potocki).

Aleksandra Potocka / Aleksandryna Potocka sold ZATOR [she died in 1892] to AUGUST POTOCKI, 1847-1905; then, in 1905, it belonged to widowed Eugenia Wojnicz-Sianozecka Potocka, the widow after death of AUGUST POTOCKI. Eugenia Wojnicz-Sianozecka, 1870-1925. And ca 1908/1909, Eugenia sold the estate Zator to Krystyna Potocka nee Tyszkiewicz, of Krzeszowice
[I had explained incorrect inf. on Jerzy Dunin-Wasowicz of the 18th century].

Aleksandra Potocka / Aleksandryna Potocka sold [? ca 1887/1890] Luboszany / LUBUSZANY [she died in 1892]
(K. Lipinski - the manager of Berezyna, Tepliki, Zwinogrod),
to hands of Krystyna nee Tyszkiewicz

(born in RIGA in 1866; died in 1952! - the daughter of Jan Witold Emanuel Tyszkiewicz b. 1831 in WOLOZYN; the granddaughter of Jozef Tyszkiewicz b. 1805 in PALANGA; the great-granddaughter of Michal Tyszkiewicz Count, b. 1761 in BIRZAI / Birze; the great-great-granddaughter of JAlzef Ignacy Tyszkiewicz b. 1724, d. 1815 in Valozyn),

the wife of the Galicja governor - Andrzej Potocki.

Named Aleksandra Potocka, Aleksandryna (1818-1892), born in Petersburg, as a child of Stanislaw Septym POTOCKI + Katarzyna Branicki;
the granddaughter of Stanislaw Szczesny Potocki.

Stanislaw Potocki died in 1831; then Aleksandryna Potocka was living
under care of Zofia, the wife of Artur Potocki - the Templar - in Biala Cerkiew, St Petersburg and Krzeszowice.

ARTUR married to Zofia Countess Branicka, probably granddaughter of Empress Katarzyna II.

He bought a Palace in Cracow; and in Krzeszowice he built a summer residence

{the cousin of General Franciszek Paszkowski - Paszkowski Franciszek (1818-1883), JUNIOR, painter, landowner, deputy to the Galician parliament, economic activist. He was the son of Dominik Paszkowski and Anna Niemojewska (died 1872), the younger brother of Jozef Edmund Paszkowski. He learned painting with Rafal Hadziewicz, and then with Wojciech K. Stattler in Cracow, where he lived with
his uncles Franciszek PASZKOWSKI, general, and Wojciech PASZKOWSKI junior, a member of the Galician government in 1809, the manager of the Trzebniow estate and Krzeszowice.

Franciszek Paszkowski - painter - went to Dusseldorf (1838), Dresden and Rome for further studies. He painted religious paintings, and many portraits: his father, brother and uncle, General Franciszek PASZKOWSKI in 1814 [in Warsaw], Tytus Chalubinski, and Antonina Jachowicz.
Compare - MARIA WILHELMINA PASZKOWSKA ARMAND of MOSCOW}.

ARTUR POTOCKI in 1818, became an adept of the 33rd degree of the Scottish Masonic Lodge.

Aleksandryna Potocka became friends with her cousin, Eliza Branicka, the later Eliza was the wife of Zygmunt Krasinski, in 1835 until 1876.
Miss Potocka formally remained under the care of Tsar Nicholas I. Around 1836, she became the lady of the imperial court.
On her marriage with her cousin August Potocki from WilanAlw recalled Jadwiga Dzialynski Zamoyska years later.


I wrote mistakenly - "Frederick William II, married Louise of Brunswick - Wolfenbuettel";
ie. Friedrich Wilhelm II b. 1744;
it's mistake of course;

I explain [by Wikipedia]:
"Frederick William was born in Berlin, the son of Prince Augustus William of Prussia (the second son of King Frederick William I of Prussia) and Duchess Luise of Brunswick-Wolfenbuttel. His mother's elder sister, Elisabeth, was the wife of Augustus William's brother King Frederick II (Frederick the Great)...".

Frederick William II married 1st in 1765 to Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbuttel, Crown Princess of Prussia, the daughter of Charles I, Duke of Brunswick-Luneburg, was dissolved in 1769. He then married in 1769, Frederika Louisa of Hesse-Darmstadt, the daughter of Ludwig IX, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt. He had mistress, Wilhelmine Enke (created Countess Wilhelmine von Lichtenau in 1796).

In 1781 Frederick William had joined the Rosicrucians.
Moreover, people like Immanuel Kant were forbidden to speak in public on the topic of religion.


In 1966, Sirhan joined the occult organization Ancient Mystical Order of the Rose Cross / Rosicrucians.

Sirhan Bishara Sirhan, born in 1944, a Palestinian with Jordanian citizenship; he mortally wounded United States Senator, Robert F. Kennedy at the Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles, California, on June 5, 1968; Kennedy died the following day. Senator Robert Kennedy has been shot after giving a victory speech to celebrate his win in the California Primary in a Los Angeles hotel.

Corona Fellowship of Rosicrucians (CFR), in 1912, was the part of Rosicrucianism study groups. The Rosicrucian order was founded by Annie Besant in 1912.
Later they went into partnership with a man calling himself 'Aurelius'. They formed the Corona Fellowship of Rosicrucians, and one of these members was a certain Frater Aurelius; 'Aurelius' and one of Besant's followers formed the Corona Fellowship of Rosicrucians, also in Hempshire.
With Gerald Gardner, too. Corona Fellowship of Rosicrucians was created about the same time as the OTRC was closed down. Aurelius was the author of several esoteric essays. They created New Rosicrucian Theatre in Christenchurch, Hampshire, with Annie Besant's daughter, Mabel Besant Scott.
In this forum the founder of Wicca, Mr. Gerald Gardner, 1884 - 1964, first encountered Wicca in the late 1930s.
Gardner was also Freemason.

The Theatre was headed by George Arthur Sullivan. With Peter Cady (one of the founders of the Findhorn Society). About Corona Fellowship of Rosicrucians by The Alchemy web site.

Sirhan Sirhan, the man convicted of assassinating Robert F. Kennedy, was the member of Corona Fellowship of Rosicrucians.

Sirhan has been stabbed at a California prison, by US media, on 30 August 2019.


Brunswick in 1738 - Freemasonry under protection of the Grand Master of Scotland, ie.

Grand Master Mason of the Grand Lodge of Scotland, 1736 - 1737, William St Clair of Roslin / ROSSLYN

[the Grand Lodge of Antient, Free and Accepted Masons of Scotland was founded in 1736 but John Arbuthnot was Freemason before death (born in Kincardineshire, 30 km south of Aberdeen, in 1667 - died in 1735), a Scottish physician, satirist and polymath in London, the Scriblerus Club.
William Sinclair 3rd Earl of Orkney, Baron of Roslin [south to EDYNBURG] and 1st Earl of Caithness, claimed by novelists to be a hereditary Grand Master of the Scottish stonemasons, built the Rosslyn Chapel.
Lodge Canongate Kilwinning was chartered in 1677 in the Canongate, an area of Edinburgh [in EDYNBURG - close to Leith].
On the 6th December 1677 Masons from the Canongate wrote to Mother Kilwinning by petition requesting permission to enter and pass persons in its name and on its behalf.
Lodge Mother Kilwinning is a Masonic Lodge in Kilwinning {35 km north to AYR in the AYRSHIRE county}, Scotland, under the auspices of the Grand Lodge of Scotland. It is number 0 on the Roll.

A later William Sinclair of Roslin became the first Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Scotland

{William St Clair of Roslin, 21st Baron of Roslin (died 1778) was freemason, being initiated to the fraternity in the Lodge Canongate Kilwinning on 2nd June 1736. The first Grand Master - with the title of Grand Master Mason - of the Grand Lodge of Scotland. Acc. to Norman Milne in 2014, in Scotland, William St Clair, 21st Baron of Rosslyn, was a member of the Lodge Canongate Kilwinning and he was also Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Scotland.
'...the Royal Mother Lodge of Kilwinning of Scotland, the true source from which any legal authority could be obtained' and it was declared that 'the documents to support this statement are in the archives of the Chapter, ready for the inspection of such Knights Templar as choose to examine them'. ... however, the belief in Kilwinning, being a centre of the Higher Degrees}.

Archibald Montgomerie, 11th Earl of Eglinton b. 1726 - died in 1796, was Grand Master of the Masonic Lodge of Mother Kilwinning, from 1771 until 1796. "Lodge Mother Kilwinning is a Masonic Lodge in Kilwinning, Scotland, under the auspices of the Grand Lodge of Scotland. ... is reputed to be the oldest Lodge not only in Scotland, but the world". Above Montgomerie was elected as one of sixteen Scottish representative peers, in 1776; was appointed Governor of Edinburgh Castle, in 1782. Montgomerie died at Eglinton Castle, a mansion in Kilwinning, North Ayrshire, Scotland.

William Sinclair 3rd Earl of Orkney, Baron of Roslin and 1st Earl of Caithness was born 1410, d. 1484];

Grand Master in 1737 - 1738, George Mackenzie, 3rd Earl of Cromartie

[in 1745, he joined Charles Edward Stuart and he served with the Jacobites until April 1746 when he was taken prisoner; the family estates and rights were confiscated in 1748. He was born ca 1703, d. 1766];

in 1738 - 1739, John Keith, 3rd Earl of Kintore b. 1699, d. 1758 - Grand Master of England in 1740

[Grand Master of Scotland in 1738 or in 1739: John Keith, 3rd Earl of Kintore,
the son of Sir William Keith, 2nd Earl of Kintore, born ca 1670 in Inverurie, Aberdeenshire;
the grandson of John Keith, 1st Earl of Kintore, b. ca 1630;
the great-grandson of William Keith, ie. 6th Earl Marischal / 5th Earl MARISCHAL, b. ca 1585, d. 1635 in Dunottar Castle

{William b. ca 1585, had also a son, army officer, George Keith, 8th Earl Marischal, born ca 1614, d. 1694 = 7th Lord Keith, ie. 7th Earl Marischal, Privy Counsellor.
And the grandson William, 9th Earl Marischal of Scotland = Sir William Keith, 8th Earl Marischal, who b. ca 1664, and was also a Jacobite politician of Scotland}.

See - James Francis Edward Keith b. 1696, a Scottish soldier, was born at Inverugie Castle near Peterhead - north of Aberdeen in eastern Scotland,
the second son of William, 9th Earl Marischal of Scotland who b. ca 1664, and was also a Jacobite politician of Scotland. More on KEITH below !];

in 1739 - 1740, James Douglas, 14th Earl of Morton - Grand Master of England in 1741

[James Douglas, 14th Earl of Morton, b. 1702, was a Scottish astronomer, President of the Philosophical Society of Edinburgh].

Then in 1746: Henry Erskine, 10th Earl of Buchan;
1750: Thomas Erskine, Lord Erskine;
1757: Sholto Douglas, Lord Aberdour;
1765: Thomas Erskine, 6th Earl of Kellie;
1788: Francis Douglas, Lord Elcho;
1792: George Douglas, 16th Earl of Morton;
1800: Sir James Stirling, 1st Bt., Lord Provost of Edinburgh, (b. 1740 - d. 1805) his wife was Alison Mansfield, b. 1750, children:
1. Sir Gilbert Stirling, Baronet, b. ca 1779, of Uppal, Midlothian, Scotland,
2. Janet Stirling, of Midlothian, married Livingstone.

Mentioned above Sir James Stirling in the West Indies had made his fortune, Secretary to Archibald Stirling of Keir, Secretary of Sir Charles Dalling, Governor of Jamaica. Acted for the banking house of Mansfield, Ramsay, & Co.

In 1833: Henry Erskine, 12th Earl of Buchan.

The chief of Clan Erskine, John Erskine, 22nd Earl of Mar had traveled to London in 1714 expecting the post of Secretary of State of Scotland. However he was not given the job and as a result he became a Jacobite. The Earl of Mar then fled Scotland to Saint-Germain in France, whereupon he betrayed his Jacobite associates. He lost his line of the Earldom of Mar and it was not restored until 1824.
Kildrummy Castle was the seat of the Clan Erskine until it was abandoned after the failed Jacobite Uprisings in 1716. And also Corgarff Castle, Kellie Castle, and
the Rosslyn Castle - Roslin Castle near the village of Roslin in Midlothian, Scotland. It is located around 9 miles south of Edinburgh; only a few hundred metres from the famous Rosslyn Chapel.
Rosslyn Chapel, formally known as the Collegiate Chapel of St Matthew;
"...the chapel has also featured in speculative theories concerning a connection of Freemasonry, the Knights Templar and the Holy Grail. ... The chapel has been a burial place for several generations of the Sinclairs ... containing (variously) ... the Holy Grail, the treasure of the Templars, or the original crown jewels of Scotland. The chapel became the subject of speculation regarding its supposed connection with the Knights Templar or Freemasonry beginning in the 1980s. ... Numerous books were published after 2003 to cater to the popular interest in supposed connections between Rosslyn Chapel, Freemasonry, the Templars and the Holy Grail generated by Brown's novel. ... has many Templar symbols, such as the "Two riders on a single horse" that appear on the Seal of the Knights Templar.

William Sinclair 3rd Earl of Orkney, Baron of Roslin and 1st Earl of Caithness, claimed by novelists to be a hereditary Grand Master of the Scottish stonemasons, built Rosslyn Chapel.
A later William Sinclair of Roslin became the first Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Scotland and, subsequently, several other members of the Sinclair family have held this position".

James Francis Edward Keith b. 1696, in 1728 set out for service in Russia, where he spent nearly twenty years, in 1747 Keith joined the army of Frederick the Great of Prussia. He was also one of the first Freemasons active in Russia. In the Russo-Swedish War 1741 - 1743, Keith was Vice-Roy of Finland

[Peter Forsskal / Pehr Forskaol / Petrus Forsskahl, was born in Helsinki in Finland (then a part of Sweden), but in 1741 moved to Uppland in Sweden. In the 18th century, a war between Sweden and Russia led to the occupation of Finland by Russian forces, during times of the Greater Wrath (1714 - 1721). Sweden was supported by French diplomacy.
Pehr Forsskahl, was a Swedish explorer and orientalist, studied at the University of Gottingen in 1753 until 1756. On Michaelis' recommendation, and with Linnaeus's approval, Forsskal was appointed by king Frederick V of Denmark to join Carsten Niebuhr on an expedition to Arabia: Niebuhr in BASRA in September 1765; a visiting in INDIA - Niebuhr had gathered information on 'new religion' in Persia and Basra in 1765].

A French trader, Estienne Morin, of the Masonry in Bordeaux since 1744, in 1747, founded an Scots Masters Lodge in the French colony of Saint-Domingue; next 1764 at New Orleans, Mother of the Supreme Council at Charleston, South Carolina, in 1801.


The Grand Lodge of Russia:

in 1731, when the Grand Lodge of England appointed a Captain John Phillips as Provincial Grand Master of Russia and Germany, masonry in Russia was mainly the preserve of foreign residents;
in 1741 a Scots Jacobite, James Keith (1696-1758), who fought in the Russian and Prussian service, was Master under the English system;
at St. Petersburg in 1771; in 1772 the first native Provincial Grand Master, Ivan Yelagin (1725 - 1794), secretary to Catherine. Novikov was imprisoned in 1792, and by 1794 all lodges were forced to close. The Grand Lodge Astrea, founded at St. Petersburg in 1815.

Above James Francis Edward Keith b. 1696, a Scottish soldier and Prussian field marshal, a Jacobite, was born at Inverugie Castle near Peterhead - north of Aberdeen in eastern Scotland, the second son of
William, 9th Earl Marischal of Scotland [= Sir William Keith, 8th Earl Marischal], who b. ca 1664, and was also a Jacobite politician of Scotland.

WILLIAM's parents were the army officer George Keith, 8th Earl Marischal (born ca 1614, d. 1694 = 7th Lord Keith, 7th Earl Marischal, Privy Counsellor) [= George Keith, 7th Earl Marischal] and the courtier Lady Mary Hay, the daughter of the 2nd Earl of Kinnoull - 2 km east of Perth.

William, 9th Earl Marischal of Scotland
[Sir William Keith, 8th Earl Marischal, also known as "9th Earl Marischal", "8th Earl of Marischal", "KT"]
b. ca 1664, married Mary Drummond / MARIE DRUMMOND, born ca 1670 in PERTH, d. 1729

[her brother was James Drummond, 2nd Duke of Perth, born 1673, in DRUMMOND,
the father of James Drummond, 3rd Duke of Perth born in 1713 in the Drummond Castle; and of John Drummond, 4th Duke of Perth born in 1714 in FRANCE],

the daughter of James Drummond, 4th Earl of Perth, SENIOR

[4th Earl of Perth, Sir James Drummond b. 1648, died in France, Saint-Germain-en-Laye in 1716 - he was the son of
James Drummond, 3rd Earl of Perth b. ca 1615, died 1675;
the grandson of John Drummond born ca 1584],
born in 1648, and his first wife, Lady Jane Douglas
(died in 1676 or 1678 - the daughter of William Douglas, 1st Marquis of Douglas and Mary Gordon)
[compare:
Agatha Drummond, 1711 - 1795, the daughter of James Drummond, Laird of Blair-Drummond born in 1673, died in 1739

(his father George Drummond, 5th of Blair, 1st of Blair-Drummond, b. 29 Nov 1638, Blair, Stormount, Perthshire, Scotland, died in 1717;
grandfather was George Drummond, 4th Laird of Blair;
great-grandfather was George Drummond, 2nd Laird of Blair),

and Jean Carre born in 1681.

Wife of Henry Home, Lord Kames].


Below on Stanislaw's RADZIWILL wife - KAROLINA POCIEJ.
And a note on count Seweryn Ksawery Kalinowski b. 1759:

his father was Ignacy Kalinowski born ca 1720 died 1782 and his mother was Justyna nee Borzecka b. ca 1735 (1710 it's error) -
Justyna BORZECKA was daughter of Franciszek Borzecki (ca 1693 - 1739) and Ludwika Marianna Pociej (b. ca 1715),
and Justyna Borzecka married ca 1765 to Ignacy Kalinowski; she died after 1780?

The father of above Ludwika Marianna Pociej was Ludwik Konstanty Pociej.

Ludwik Konstanty Pociej, and Kazimierz Aleksander Pociej were sons of Leonard Gabriel Pociej, b. 1632, died in 1695;
Leonard Pociej was closest friend of Marcjan Aleksander Oginski, the son of wife's brother.

Leonard Gabriel Pociej married to Regina Oginska, primo voto Walter Korff of Troki. Above Regina Pociej nee Oginska, b. circa 1624, died ca 1700, was the daughter of Samuel Leon Oginski and Zofia Billewicz.

Above Kazimierz Aleksander Pociej and Anna Teresa had son
Aleksander Pociej 1698 - 1770, who was the father of
Anna Tyszkiewicz;
Karolina Radziwill;
Leonard Pociej,
and Ludwik Pociej.

Mentioned above Karolina Pociej was born in 1732 in Witebsk - died 1776, was daughter of above Aleksander Pociej and Teresa Brzostowska.
Karolina POCIEJ was wife of Stanislaw Radziwill;
she was mother of
Anna Barbara Mostowska;
Mikolaj Radziwill;
Franciszka Teofila Soltan;
Antonina Barbara Anna Mostowska;
Teofila Radziwill.

Karolina Pociej Radziwill was sister of
Anna Tyszkiewicz;
Leonard Pociej,
and Ludwik Pociej [copyright by Jacek Wozniakowski].

Above named Antonina Barbara Anna Radziwill, 1762-1833 was 1st wife of Tadeusz Antoni Mostowski, Count (1824), 1766 -1842; he 2nd married to Marianna Anna Potocka.



The ILINSKI [Tadeusz Grabianka, Cagliostro and Malta] - Konstantynowicz [Stanislaw Radziwill + Soltan / Piottuch-Kublicki / Szumski / Bouvier; Breguet, Duflon, Marat and Neuchatel - Ceylon] branch:

Stefania Ilinski (1841 - 1920) m. Wladyslaw LASKI = Lasek, a banker, in 1870 the President of the International Bank in St. Petersburg
[see below !].
Above Wladyslaw Karol Jan Tadeusz Laski b. 1831.

Stefania Ilinska was the daughter of
Janusz Ilinski / Jan Ilinski, b. 1785 in Romanow;
the granddaughter of Jozef August Ilinski b. 1760/1766 [the friend of TADEUSZ GRABIANKA !];
the great-granddaughter of Jan Kajetan Benedykt Ilinski, b. 1731;
the great-great-granddaughter of Kazimierz Ilinski b. ca 1670, d. 1756.

In 1805, the main protector of the "master" Tadeusz Grabianka, became Count August Ilinski (1766-1844), at whose invitation Grabianka arrived in St. Petersburg in August 1805. Jozef August Ilinski born in 1766 [1760 ?], General, the owner of Zytomierz until 1796,
the supporter of IGNACY POTOCKI;
the son of Jan Kajetan Benedykt Ilinski.

Jozef August Ilinski married to Antonina Leonora Komorowska 1770-1838, the daughter of Jakub Bartlomiej Komorowski, born in 1697 or in 1724 - died in 1781, and Antonina Brygitta Pawlowska;
the granddaughter of Michal Jozef Komorowski b. ca 1660/1670.
Above Michal Jozef Komorowski b. ca 1660 also had son Jan Komorowski junior b. ca 1680 [m. Zofia Polanska] [see President Bronislaw Komorowski]. Michal Jozef Komorowski b. ca 1660 [1670 ?], was son of Jan Komorowski senior b. ca 1640 - 1700, who came from Stefan Komorowski and Katarzyna. Above Stefan had also son Adam Komorowski b. ca 1640 [?] who had son Jan Komorowski d. 1719 - the 3rd.
Ignacy Komorowski of Chelm, 1710-1760 was son of above named Jan Komorowski the 3rd of Nowogrodek, 1670- 1719 and Konstancja Katarzyna Sulimierska [Jan's next son was Stefan Aleksander Mamert Komorowski of Belz, 1699-1750].
Jan Komorowski the 3rd of Nowogrodek, 1670-1719 married to Konstancja Katarzyna Sulimierska b. ca 1670, the daughter of Mikolaj Stefan Sulimierski and Teofila Gluzicka;
they had all 4 sons:
above Stefan Aleksander Mamert Komorowski; above named Ignacy Komorowski; Adam Ignacy Komorowski b. 1699, d. 1759 in Skierniewice; and Piotr d. 1747.

During 1795-1799 period, the initiation hierarchy was established by TADEUSZ GRABIANKA, and the temple of the Avinion Illuminati was modeled on the Solomon Temple. In 1799, Tadeusz Grabianka left France and he went to the AUSTRIA = Galicia for a short time, and then to Russia in 1802 in Ukraine, then in St Petersburg. There he entered the circle of aristocracy. Tadeusz Grabianka in 1802 found himself in Russia, i.e. in Ukraine.
In the autumn of 1804, Grabianka found himself in Tulczyn with Stanislaw Szczesny Potocki (born 1751).
In 1805, the next protector of the "master" Tadeusz Grabianka, became Count August Ilinski (1766-1844), at whose invitation he arrived in St. Petersburg in August 1805.
"... Indeed, since the Second Partition of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in 1793, Tadeusz Grabianka, as a Podolian nobleman, had officially been a Russian subject. Thus, when he sought to return to his family estate in October 1802, he sought a passport to travel from Arkadii Ivanovich Morkov (1747-1827), the Russian Ambassador in Paris, which he duly received.
... Tadeusz Grabianka spent two and a half years in Podolia, where he was able to utilize the support of at least three local noblemen:
I.
Josef August Illinskii (1766-1844) = JOZEF ILINSKI;
II.
Stanislaw Szczesny Potocki (1752-1805);
and III.
Marcin Tarnowski (1778-1862), his nephew, whose parents had been consecrated into the New Israel Society in Berlin in 1779".

Josef August Illinskii = Jozef August Ilinski.

Stefania Ilinski (1841 - 1920) m. Wladyslaw LASKI and they had 2 children:
1.
Maria Lasek / LASKI, b. 1867 + Count Zygmunt Wielopolski / Zygmunt Maria Wielopolski, b. 1863 in Warsaw.
This is famous Wielopolski family of Aleksander Wielopolski b. 1803.
Aleksander was a conservative politician with a pro-Russian orientation, the president of Warsaw, secret Russian counsel, a chamberlain of the Russian court, after the January Uprising a leading pro-Russian activist.
Zygmunt Andrzej Wielopolski b. 1833, was the son of mentioned Aleksander Wielopolski b. 1803, and his second wife Paulina Apolonia Potocka.
Zygmunt was the brother of Jozef Wielopolski b. 1834 in Cracow, who had a son Zygmunt Maria Wielopolski, b. 1863 in Warsaw.

Zygmunt Andrzej Wielopolski began military service in the tsarist army in 1852, stationed in the Lublin region. He took part in the Crimean War in 1855-1856. Member of the Agricultural Society of the Kingdom of Poland in 1858.
Kazimierz Krzywicki was the advisor of Zygmunt Andrzej Wielopolski.

ZYGMUNT MARIA Wielopolski married Maria Laski / Maria Lasek.
Maria Wielopolska nee Laska / Lasek / Laski, b. 1867 in Warsaw, d. December 1940. The daughter of Wladyslaw Karol Jan Tadeusz Laski and Stefania Maria. Wife of Zygmunt Maria Wielopolski with a son Jozef Aleksander Maria Wladyslaw Pawel Stefan Zygmunt Wielopolski, Sr.
Maria was the sister of Aleksander Laski or Aleksandra Lasek.
2.
Aleksander Lasek / LASKI (1870-1909).

Wladyslaw Lasek / Wladyslaw LASKI was the son of Zofia Berta Tischler Laski / Zofia Lasek (1802-1870) and Zofia was the daughter of Szmul Zbytkower.

Note 1:
Atalia Jozefa Adolfina Zbytkower Sonnenberg (1776-1850, was the wife of Karol Jan Laski, Polish banker of Jewish origin, and after his death in 1802, she was married to Samuel Fraenkel / FRENKIEL).
ATALIA was the daughter of banker Szmul Zbytkower. And Zofia Berta Tischler Laski / Zofia Lasek (1802-1870) was the daughter of Szmul Zbytkower.

Karol Jan Laski was the friend of Szmul Jakubowicz / Jozef Samuel Sonnenberg / Zbytkower, b. 1727 - d. 1801, the son of Jakub Awigdor.

Note 2:

Szmul Jakubowicz / Jozef Samuel Sonnenberg / Zbytkower, b. 1727 - d. 1801, the son of Jakub Awigdor.
Szmul was a Jewish merchant and supplier, banker, factor, protege of King Stanislaw August Poniatowski; The Great Polish Patriot in 1794.
The friend of MICHAL PONIATOWSKI - see Maleszewski + Venture de Paradise and BREGUET.

SZMUL ZBYTKOWER was three times married.
By Wikipedia:
for the first time with a woman of an unknown name.
For the second time with Euprozyna Gabriel (1750-1836), with whom he divorced.
For the third time in 1799 with Judyta Bucky (died in 1829) or Bucca.
Judyta Zbytkower (nee Bucca) or Gitel, b. 1749 [?] in Frankfurt an der Oder. The daughter of Levin Bucca; the wife of Szmul Zbytkower. Judyta was the mother of Ludwika Rebeka Flatau; Marjanna Barbara Bona Oesterreicher and Anna Tischler, Morawska.
Szmul Zbytkower with his first wife he had two sons -
Abel, from him come descends to the Pragier family, to which Adam Pragier belonged;
and Berka.
With his second wife, he had a daughter, Atalia Jozefa Adolfina (1776-1850, wife of Karol Jan Laski, and after his death she was married Samuel Fraenkel / Frenkiel).
With his third wife, he had three daughters -
Marianna Barbara Dora (1780-1830),
Ludwika Rebeka (born 1781) and
Anna (wife of 1.
Lazarz Tischler - a Warsaw merchant,
2. Jozef Aleks Morawski (1791-1855) - senator, 1788-1828).
Granddaughter of Anna and Jozef Morawski was Franciszka Siedliska (blessed Maria from the Lord Jesus the Good Shepherd) founder of the Congregation of the Sisters of the Holy Family of Nazareth.

Note to named SZMUL:
"... His position at the royal court was extremely strong. His third wife, Judyta (Gitel) Jakubowicz Lewi, from Frankfurt by Oder, led a salon in Warsaw ... She was also regularly invited by the king for Thursday's dinners ... After his death, Zbytkower's interests were taken over by his son Ber Sonnenberg.
He founded the Bergson family, from which Henri Bergson, a French philosopher, came from ...".

We back to the ILLINSKIs and insurgents of 1831. They had estates confiscated by the Russians:
Ilinski Antoni and
Xawery Ilinski;
Ilinski Jan.

Note:

St. Petersburg International Bank - director A. I. ROTHSTEIN, a German by origin.
A. I. Rothstein, a director of the Russo-Chinese Bank also.
After LASKI / Ljasskij's death in 1889, Adolf Rothstein was assigned to director's board.
Stefania Ilinski (1841 - 1920) m. Wladyslaw LASKI = Lasek, banker, in 1870 the President of the International Bank in St. Petersburg.
Copyright by Sofya SALOMATINA of Moscow:
"... In the first part of the 1880s two banking groups competed for Russian issues ... The first group's leader was DiscontoGesellschaft, the other active members being
Mendelssohn & Co,
Robert Warschauer & Co. and
Deutsche Bank.
The group included Petersburg International Bank and Russian Bank for Foreign Trade from Russian side.
Their rivals may be called as 'Rothschilds' group', including besides Rothschilds their allies:
S. Bleichroder,
Berliner Handels-Gesellschaft and
Lippmann, Rothenthal & Co.
In this alliance the Russian side was presented by Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank [see Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company]
and sometimes by Volga-Kama Commercial Bank. These groups united in 1887 ...".

The Ilinski family come from Ilinski of the Zytomierz county. Seweryn Ilinski b. ca 1820 + Jadwiga Paczkowska.
We know on
Stefania Ilinski (1841 - 1920) m. Wladyslaw LASKI = Lasek, banker, in 1870 the President of the International Bank in St. Petersburg.
Above Wladyslaw Karol Jan Tadeusz Laski b. 1831. Stefania Ilinska was the daughter of Janusz Ilinski / Jan Ilinski, b. 1785 in Romanow;
the granddaughter of Jozef August Ilinski b. 1760 [the friend of TADEUSZ GRABIANKA !];
the great-granddaughter of Jan Kajetan Benedykt Ilinski, b. 1731;
the great-great-granddaughter of Kazimierz Ilinski b. ca 1670, d. 1756.

Stefania Ilinski (1841 - 1920) m. Wladyslaw LASKI and they had 2 children: Maria Lasek / LASKI, b. 1867 + Count Zygmunt Wielopolski; Aleksander Lasek / LASKI (1870-1909). Wladyslaw Lasek / Wladyslaw LASKI was the son of Zofia Berta Tischler Laski / Lasek (1802-1870) and Zofia was the daughter of Szmul Zbytkower.

We back to Sofya SALOMATINA' research:
"... In the first part of the 1880s two banking groups competed for Russian issues ...
Petersburg International Bank and Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank had approximately equal shares, although International bank usually acted as a leader of Russian group and kept syndicates' accounts in Russia.
In 1888-1891 owing to barriers to Russian equities at German market the French group, led by Paribas, joined to Russian issues due to active role of banking house Hoskier E. & Cie, which had been able to opened French market for Russian equity throughout intermediary of International Bank in negotiation with the Russian Ministry of Finance.
... The French side included ...
Credit lyonnais [see Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company] and Credit industriel et commercial
... Petersburg International Bank and Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank acted as intermediaries between the syndicate and the Russian government, railway companies, mortgage institutions. ...
WLADYSLAW LASKI / Vladislav Ljasskij (1831-1889) and Discount and Loan Bank's director, Abram Zak (d. 1893) played the roles of financial advisers of Ivan Vyshnegradsky, the Russian minister of Finance in 1888-1892. The minister was suspected of close connections with 'Rothschilds' group'.
His no less close ties with International Bank arose before his appointment to ministerial post, when Vyshnegradsky executed duty of vice-chairman of the South-West Railways Society's board. International Bank provided the company with banking services.
Sergei Witte, the successor of Vyshnegradsky as the minister of finance, began his private career at this railway company. International Bank enjoyed support or even auspices of government...
After LASKI / Ljasskij's death in 1889, Adolf Rothstein was assigned to director's position and he enabled to retain bank's privileged positions in the time of the Witte's ministry in 1892-1903. ...".

The eldest Pole among Polish military figures bef. 1917 in RUSSIA, was general Jan Jacyna who served in a "Main technical committee" of Navy Ministry in St Petersburg since 1891; at a later date he acted, 1901 - 1917 as member on "the board of directors of government armouries" of the Navy Ministry (next War and Navy Ministry) in Petersburg;
since then he was near to problems of war industry in Russia, especially during - 1914 / 1917 - the First world war;
then (since 1915) he co-operated with "Military - industrial committee" composite of war industry's representatives and he ran up against suggestions of aeroplanes deliveries and aerial inventions (confer Jan Jacyna memoirs, vol. 1, p. 71);
General JAN JACYNA was the most known general in all Polish environments of St Petersburg at the beginning of the 20th cent., amidst military and industrial activists, social workers after the Bolshevik revolution, and also among the Polish active politicians in Russian parliament since 1905/06; he was near to the imperial Russian court; general Jan Jacyna evaluated figure of Wladymir Boncz Brujewicz wholy negative when paid a call on Lenin at the end of January 1918.
General Jan Jacyna kept in touch with e.g. Michal Szydlowski [see Sikorsky and Duflon & Konstantynowicz Company] and Karol Jaroszynski = Karol Yaroshinsky, who managed with a big loans especially during the First world war;
about Jaroszynski see Shay McNeal, "The Plots to Rescue the Tsar", ed. London 2001.

Karol Jaroszynski / Karol Yaroshinsky
"(...) died in near poverty in 1928. His last years were spent in pain as a result of a poison needle having been jabbed into him at the opera in Paris at almost the same time as Sidney Reilly disappeared in the Soviet Union (in the 1920s).
(...) Before the Revolution, he had fallen in love with one of the Tsar's daughters (...). Near to Krivoshein - the man who brought Yaroshinsky into the Allied banking scheme.
(...) Yaroshinsky was the financial benefactor to the Romanov family during the last days of their captivity in Tobolsk and Ekaterinburg in 1918. The man was involved with Henry Armitstead and Jonas Lied, who had been paid through the British Secret Service for activities in Northern Russia (1918)."

The Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company co-operated with the St. Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank.
According to V. S. Solomko,
this St. Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank was a joint-stock commercial bank, opened in 1869, cooperating especially closely with
the St. Petersburg International Bank by taking part "in the military industrial group to build submarines for the Baltic Navy. The group included Lessner's Plant and Nobel's Plant in St. Petersburg, which played a leading role in the group, as well as Fenix, Atlas, and Gatchinsky Ironworks".

Guchkov Alexander Ivanovich b. 1862, political and public figure, banker and businessman, was Director of Moscow Discount Bank. In 1907 and 1915, he was elected Member of State Assembly representing Industry and Trade, heading a defence Commission 1907-10.
In St Petersburg, he was a member of St Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank's board.
From 1915, he was Chairman of the Central Military-Industrial Committee and a member of Special Meeting for defence.
At the end of 1916, he designed plans for dynastic coup,
acc. to A. G. Kalmykov.

The 'Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company' Board of Directors in St. Petersburg, Apothecary island, Lopukhinsky Street, No 8:
Evgeny / Evgenij Evgienievich Armand - Chairman,
Nikolai Danilovich Liesienko who 1906 - 1914 represented the interests of the company in St. Petersburg,
L. F. Duflon who lived since 1908 in Switzerland,
Alexander E. Armand,
Sergei Gernet, the son of Pavel GERNET
and Emil I. Ramseyer - Swiss citizen, the board member of the St. Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank, chairman of the Board of the 'Atlas' Society in St. Petersburg;
his brother Ramseyer Y. I., Swiss citizen was also the board member of the St. Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank and Director of the Company 'Sormovo'.

As an independent director of the Noblessner was elected nobleman A. Shaub / A. Schaub, co-owner of two St. Petersburg industrial enterprises,
acc. to: M. N. Baryshnikov, Noblessner: Formation of Financial and Industrial Group in St. Petersburg in the Early Twentieth Century, ed. 2013 - this article is devoted to the research of the formation of financial and industrial group Nobel-Lessner in St. Petersburg in the early twentieth century.

It should be noted that for the Nobel interest is important activities of his brother (cousin acc. to me) -
Gustav Schaub, owner of the mechanical production company in Estonia and director of the Society Volta in Revel (company, also co-operated with the Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank, specialised in the production of dynamo maschines and electricity motors, and in 1917 its authorized capital amounted to 2,000,000 rubles) and Director of the Company called Karl Winkler in St. Petersburg.

Society Volta supplied also the plant Noblessner in Revel / Tallinn.

The Tallinn plant Volta / 'Volta tehas', was one of the largest enterprises of the Estonia, specialized in the production of electric motors of different types and capacities. It was in Tallinn, street Teestuze; historical Volta factory was founded in 1899. On April 15, 1899 the Joint Stock Company Volta, had shareholders:
Carl Wilhelm Luter / Charles William Luther;
Christian Luther,
Girard, Christian Berthold Rottermann,
von Rosen;
Ingmann
and the Riga Commercial Bank (former German company AEG).

Joint Stock Company Volta has acquired land in Revel and began construction of the plant, received its name from the Italian physicist Alessandro Volta; the plant began work on January 5, 1900 and was originally produced electric motors, generators, lighting systems, including equipment for the Tallinn power station. Generators produced at the Volta, gave the first electricity for homes of Tallinn in 1913. Before the revolution, the plant employed about a thousand people;
in the summer of 1903 Carl Wilhelm Luter, during a trip to Berlin, died aged forty-four. Carl Wilhelm Luther - the eldest son of Alexander Martin Luther, was the founder of a furniture factory, famous not only in the province of Estonia; after graduating from Riga Polytechnic, he worked for several years in St. Petersburg, after which he returned to his hometown.
In Revel, son of the founder of a furniture factory, Luther was not only the owner of the enterprise, but also led the technical management of production;
1899, together with his younger brother Christian,
Carl Luter founded the electro-mechanical factory Volta, becoming its director; he is the author of Charles Luther Public House in Revel, 1904.

The Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company co-operated with the St. Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank.
According to V. S. Solomko at 'encspb.ru'
this St. Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank was a joint-stock commercial bank, opened in 1869, cooperating especially closely with the St. Petersburg International Bank by taking part "in the military industrial group to build submarines for the Baltic Navy. The group included Lessner's Plant and Nobel's Plant in St. Petersburg, which played a leading role in the group, as well as Fenix, Atlas, and Gatchinsky Ironworks".


Above Stefania Julia Radziwill Princess, b. 1825 [the owner of MIEZONKA],
m. ca 1842/1843 to Arkadiusz Chrapowicki born 1821,
and 2nd to Kajetan Oskierka born 1821.


Above Arkadiusz Chrapowicki, 1821 - ca 1900, was the son of
Michal Chrapowicki b. ca 1790, d. ca 1850, and Jozefa KORSAK.
The grandson of
Jozef Chrapowicki, b. ca 1750, d. 1812, and Magdalena Oginska
[the 1st wife was Anna Radziwill, Narbut].

Compare the line Chrapowicki - Bouvier - Kennedy - Lee Oswald - von Mohrenschildt in the Minsk governorate - von Pilar-Pilchau in Estonia.
And the branch of Konstantynowicz in Miezonka - Szumski with Piottuch-Kublicki and the Soltans - Bouvier of Szumsk and in Vilnius.


Szumsk
- [155 houses] was owned by - in 1849 - Oktawia Kublicki, 2nd married to Konstantynowicz in 1847, in the Szumsk parish.

Bykowszczyzna
owned by the Koziell Poklewskis and then by Konstantynowicz
- the second son of Alfons Koziell Poklewski was Stanislaw Koziell Poklewski who was born 1868 and died after 1930, diplmat in 1897-1901 in Tokio, 1901-1909 in London, 1909-1912/13 Persia, 1913 to November 1917 in Romania.
His named above father Alfons Koziell Poklewski had 4 children:
three sons (among others Wincenty Stanislaw and Stanislaw Poklewski) and one daughter:
Anna Poklewska - Koziell born ca 1860 married to Antoni Riesenkampff, b. ca 1860,
with daughter
Aniela nee von Reisenkampf 1890 - 1963, married to Jozef Aleksander Wielopolski, 1886 - 1961.

Above Alfons Poklewski, the Roman Catholic religion, was born 1809 or 1810 in the Bykov area of the Vitebsk District that is Bykowszczyzna, in the Vicebsk government,
studied high school in Polock, then in Vilnius, and St Petersburg, in 1838 West Siberie and acted in Perm, Ural, Tobolsk, Tiumen,
Jekaterynburg (near to the Szumski family),
Omsk, Tomsk, Czelabinsk acc. to Antoni Kuczynski. Died in 1890.
His father Thomas / Tomasz Koziell Poklewski / Foma Koziell Poklewski, officer in Polock and was born ca 1780.


Named Dominik Oskierka, the owner of Krasnopol in the Zytomierz county - see HIERONIM STEBNICKI.

In Krasnopol in 1751, Bartlomiej GIZYCKI, 1st, the official in Wyszogrod [here KRONENBERG] built a church. Krasnopol belonged to Lubomirski, close to MOLOCZKI and STRUMILOWKA owned by Lady OSKIERKA.

DOMINIK's OSKIERKA son -
Kajetan Oskierka, b. 1821, married Stefania Julia Radziwill, 1825-1896, the owner of Miezonka.

Now we back to the Gizyckis:

Kajetan Gizycki (1725 - 1785) was the son of mentioned above Bartlomiej Gizycki (b. 1682) the 1st, and Franciszkia Romer.

In Krasnopol in 1751, Bartlomiej GIZYCKI, 1st, the official in Wyszogrod [here KRONENBERG] built a church. Krasnopol belonged to Lubomirski, close to MOLOCZKI and STRUMILOWKA owned by Lady OSKIERKA.
Kajetan GIZYCKI had children:
1.
Salomea Gizycka m. named Dominik Oskierko owner of Krasnopole / Krasnopol;
2.
Antoni Gizycki owner of Moloczki;
3.
Bartlomiej Gizycki, the 2nd, d. 1827 in Moloczki, in 1792 an adjutant of Jozef Poniatowski, General.


Vencavu / Vencavai with Pazemiu and Juozapava and many of the surrounding villages (in 1823) acquired Count Krzysztof Wereszczynski / Verescinskas Christopher and his wife Honorata Oskierkaite / Honorata Oskierko nee Benislawska = Honorata Oskierka Wereszczynska Benislawska.

Honorata Benislawska born ca 1780, married 1 st in 1800 to Jan Oskierka b. ca 1780, son of Ludwik Oskierka / Oskierko b. ca 1760.

Ludwik Oskierka's grandparents:
1.
Antoni Oskierka 1670/1680-1734 [see on MIEZONKA of the Konstantynowiczs];
2.
Zofia Stadnicka-Kolenda [the daughter of Adam Kolenda ie. Adam Kolendo - Stadnicki; she was born ca 1690, and was married to Antoni Oskierka];
3.
Michal Jerzy Tyzenhauz;
4.
Anna Barbara Bychowiec.

Honorata Benislawska born ca 1780, married 1 st in 1800 to Jan Oskierka, had the children:
1.
Dominik Oskierka of Wolkowysk, the 2nd, b. 1810 m. Anna Wollowicz b. 1809
[Anna WOLLOWICZ was the daughter of Kazimierz Wollowicz 1779-1849 and Marianna / Maria Felkerzamb born 1788.
Anna had brother Michal Wollowicz 1805 - 1833, the CONSPIRATOR in 1833.
Anna was the granddaughter of Michal Wincenty Wollowicz b. ca 1740; the great-granddaughter of Kazimierz Wollowicz senior - the Slonim Marshal, b. ca 1720, died November 1790 in Slonim, with wife Ludwika];
2.
Pamela OSKIERKA, b. 1810 m. Konstanty Krzywicki 1805-1865.


Named Miezonka close to Luboszany of the Potockis - the TEMPLAR line, is related to the fate of families:
1.
Chrapowicki of SWOLNA [also belonged to Zarako-Zarakowski and Jozef Konstantynowicz of Miezonka at the beginning of the 20th cent.] - net to KENNEDY and Bouvier;
2.
Konstantynowicz - Szumski, Piottuch-Kublicki, Soltan, and Bouvier.

Miezonka and Pakosc [Inowroclaw - Znin area] has shared the genealogical fate
discussed below -
1.
net to McKinley and Pakosc owned by Tadeusz Wolanski, where just a Leon's Czolgosz family lived. And with Szawle of the Emma's Goldman family and the Wolanskis; Szawle were managed by the Tyzenhauz branch.
2.
net to Pleszew - Raszkow of the Kiedrzynskis [Helena Kiedrzynska widowed after Izydor Kiedrzynski in Jedlno of the Stadnicki - Mecinski - Walewski clan] and Jozef Skorzewski.
3.
As already a curiosity:
The Mycielskis were around Pleszew, a few kilometers from Kiedrzynski, like from Stadnicki-Wezyk-Jordan line, and one of them, Erasmus Mycielski, the greatest secret conspirator of the 90s of the 18th century, was born obviously in Kamieniec Podolski.
His biggest trust was Bardzki - it is Jakub Kiedrzynski's family - Jakub was the brother of Izydor Kiedrzynski, who moved home in 1775/1776, to Jedlno [Mecinski-Walewski-Stadnicki net].
Of course, Mycielski and Stadnicki were the highest officials in Kamieniec Podolski, where in 1767 Carsten Niebuhr was arrived, from Malta in 1761 [Illuminati under Russian influence].
And in this Kamieniec Podolski the supreme bishop was obviously Krasinski, the one who had a property near Przasnysz [Krasne close to Leszno village], for a 200 years the land of the Krasinskis, friends of the Leopold Kronenberg family.
Leopold Kronenberg was related to Severin Lowenstein-Lenval born 1833 in Warsaw. This is a branch of Anna Teresa Tymieniecka born on Feb 28, 1923 in Marianowo.


The meeting Oskierka / Oskyerko family and Dzialynski clan of Pakosc came around 1790.


The meeting Oskierka / Oskyerko family and Dzialynski clan of Pakosc came around 1790. Probably the wedding of Czapska to Oskierka was in Shatsk / Szack, ca 1790 - the Pukhavichy District, Belarus, 43 km west-south-west to Maryina Horka / Marina Gorka. Here is the Oskierka manor - from 1788 belonged to Jozef Oskierka. Ex-Ihumen county.

Anna Czapski married named Jozef Oskierka, the son of Antoni Oskierka, b. ca 1740, and Teresa Eperyaszy.
Antoni Oskierka was the son of Ludwik Gerwazy Oskierka, 1700/1710 - 1770 and Teresa Tyzenhauz.
And the grandson of Antoni Oskierka, senior, 1670-1734.

Above Gerwazy Ludwik Oskierka, b. ca 1700/1710 - d. bef. Nov. 1771; the owner of Biallawicze in the Wolkowysk county; Szack in the Minsk province after a wedding with Teresa Tyzenhauz; and owned Wodowicze in the Mozyr county.
Gerwazy was the son of Antoni Oskierka, senior, the Nowogrodek governor, and Zofia Kolenda - STADNICKA. Senior, OSKIERKA Antoni (ca 1670 - 1734), MP, writer, the Nowogrodek governor, was buried in Sluck.
Antoni Oskierka, senior, with Zofia Stadnicka-Kolenda had the son Ludwik Gerwazy, m. Teresa Tyzenhauz.
Antoni m. 2nd in 1710 to Anna Grabowska born in 1692. Anna had a son
Marcin Teodor Oskierka, the Oszmiana official in 1793, and in 1765-1793. Marcin married Teresa Brzostowska with:
Jozef Oskierka 2nd; Antoni Oskierka; Helena; Marianna; Matylda; Leonarda; and Fremiota Oskierka.

JOZEF OSKIERKA [Anna Czapski married named Jozef Oskierka, the son of Antoni Oskierka, b. ca 1740/1745, and Teresa Eperyaszy] in KRYSOW wrote a letter to KARPINSKI in Dec. 1797. Jozef Oskierka was the official in Chelmno.

Antoni Oskierka (ca 1740/1745 - d. aft. 1798), MP in 1764 from the Oszmiana county. The owner of Szack.

Jozef Oskierka m. Anna Hutten-Czapska (b. ca 1760), with children: Franciszek; Ignacy.
Anna Czapski married Jozef Oskierka, the son of Antoni Oskierka, b. ca 1740/1745, and Teresa Eperyaszy. Antoni Oskierka was the son of Ludwik Gerwazy Oskierka, 1710 - 1770 and Teresa Tyzenhauz. And the grandson of Antoni Oskierka, senior, 1670-1734.
Anna Oskierka was the daughter of Dorota Dzialynska, and Anna married to Jozef Oskierka.

Compare -

Antoni Michal Hutten-Czapski was General and the official in Chelmno (1762).

Adam Mateusz Grabowski / Adam Mateusz Goetzendorf-Grabowski b. 1739, d. 1791, the son of Jan Michal Goetzendorf-Grabowski of Elblag, 1703-1770 + Pss Antonila / Antonillia Lucja Woroniecka, 1713-1786. Jan Michal was the son of Grabowski Andrzej Teodor (1655 - 1738), the Chelmno governor.

Franciszek Czapski, the father of Jozef's Oskierka wife Anna Czapska, was the governor of Chelmno. Franciszek Czapski known Stanislaw Kostka Bielinski.

Michal Bielinski died 1747, the Chelmno province governor.
Brother of Franciszek / Francis Bielinski, also the governor of Chelmno and the Grand Marshal of the Crown. Above mentioned Franciszek Bielinski / Francis Belinsky, coat Junosza, b. 1683, d. 1766 in Warsaw, the Grand Marshal of the Crown 1742 to 1766, the court marshal of the Crown 1732 to 1742, the provincial governor of Chelmno 1725-1732, treasurer of Prussia 1714 -1738.

Jozef Oskierka in 1788 was the owner of Szack ie. Szack-Bialy, in the IHUMEN county.


KRYSOW / Krysovo, 42 km south-west to the core of capital city Minsk; and 9 km north-east to Stankow =
Stankowo / Stankawa / Stan'kovo of CZAPSKI
- see Miezonka leased 1832-1842 by the Czapski family, then Miezonka belonged to the Konstantynowiczs.

Krysovo / Krysow / Krysawa in Belarus, close to Nevelichi and Ruzhampol.

Emeryk Zachariasz Mikolaj Seweryn Hutten-Czapski, Count, b. 1828, was son of Karol Jozef Czapski =
Karol Czapski was the owner of Stankow / Stan'kava, 55 km south-west to Minsk in Belarus; b. 1777, died in 1836 in Danilavichy / Danilovichi / Danilowicze.

Named Danilowicze / Danilavichy, ca 11 km east-south-east of Stan'kava / Stankowo of the Hutten-Czapskis, and 18 km south-east of Dzyarzhynsk / Dzierzynsk / Kojdanow of the Hutten-Czapski family; west of Dukora of the Oginski family; ca 50 km south-west of Minsk in Belarus now. In 19th cent. it was the Minsk government, the Ihumen county (Cerven now), the Uzda region.

Karol Czapski was the son of Franciszek Stanislaw Kostka Czapski Hutten of the Chelmno province in Poland, and Weronika Joanna Radziwill, the daughter of Michal Kazimierz Radziwill nick- name Rybenko.

Karol Czapski married to Fabianna Obuchowicz, the daughter of Michal Obuchowicz of Minsk in Belarus;
Karol was brother of
Stanislaw Czapski, 1779-1844 / 1845, Colonel of the Polish Army; Marshal of the Minsk county, married Zofia Obuchowicz, the owner of Kiejdany -
son of mentioned Stanislaw was
Marian Czapski, Count: born in Lachwa in 1816 Belarus now, d. 1875, Wieckowice in the Posen province / Poznan province, studied in Wilno / Vilnius, in 1845 owner of Kiejdany close to Minsk, exiled to Siberie in 1864, Tomsk to 1867, 1867-1871 Czapski was living in Dorpat, Estonia.

Named Franciszek Stanislaw Kostka Czapski, of the Chelmno province.

Above Emeryk Zachariasz Hutten-Czapski studied in St Petersburg, 1863-1864 the governor of Great Nowogrod, in 1865 was deputy of the Petersburg governor.
His father - Karol Jozef Czapski leased Miezonka [to death in 1836] from Radziwill 1832 - 1842; then Miezonka was the Konstantynowiczs estate (see: Breguet in Kazan and Armand in Moscow).


Szack and Krysow were situated in ex-Minsk province; Krysow - the farm ca 42 km south-west to Minsk, close to Kojdanow.


Dorota Czapska nee Dzialynska, was the 1st wife of Franciszek Czapski.
Dorota's daughter was Anna Oskierka ie. Anna Czapska married Jozef Oskierka [Oskierczyna Anna].
Anna b. 1762, was the daughter of mentioned Franciszek CZAPSKI and Dorota Dzialynska / Dorota Jozefina Dzialynska, b. 1743 in NAKLO by the Notes river. Dorota Czapska died in 1763.
Dorota Dzialynska Czapska was the daughter of Augustyn Dzialynski, 1715 in Naklo - 1759.
Augustyn Dzialynski was the owner of PAKOSC.
Augustyn was the son of Jozef Dzialynski.

Anna Oskierka, the daughter of Dorota Dzialynska, married to Jozef Oskierka, the Chelmno official.

Named Franciszek Czapski, was married 3 times, and he had 3 daughters: with the second wife was a daughter Franciszka; but Anna and Maria was born with above Dorota Dzialynska Czapska.
Maria Czapska was the friend to KARPINSKI in 1796.

Justyna Modesta Dzialynska (d. 1844), the daughter of Tadeusz Dzieduszycki, was the sister of Helena, and named Helena was the friend of mentioned Karpinski, inf. 1778.
Justyna Dzieduszycka m. Ksawery Dzialynski from Pakosc (1756 - 1819), Senator after 1807, and in 1815. Ksawery Dzialynski was the brother of Dorota nee Dzialynski, the 1st wife to Czapski, and she died in 1763.
Justyna m. Ksawery Dzialynski in 1796 or in 1795.


Weronika Radziwill, the daughter of Michal Kazimierz 'Rybenko', the commander of the Lithuanian Army, was the sister of Karol Radziwill, 'Panie Kochanku', and Weronika was the 3rd wife of above named Franciszek Czapski.
Weronika had children:
Jozefa Czapska and sons - Karol Czapski (b. 1778) and Stanislaw Czapski (born in 1779);
Karol and Stanislaw Czapski were living under care of uncle, Karol Radziwill.
Then they moved home to the Kiejdany estates.
Maria Czapska, the daughter of Dorota Dzialynska Czapska, married cousin Mikolaj Czapski (1753 - 1838), officer in 1783, General-major in 1789. The wedding was in 1796.


Explanation:

Anna Czapska married Jozef Oskierka. Anna b. 1762, was the daughter of Franciszek CZAPSKI and Dorota Dzialynska / Dorota Jozefina Dzialynska, b. 1743 in NAKLO by the Notes river, and she died in 1763.
Dorota Dzialynska Czapska was the daughter of Augustyn Dzialynski, born in 1715 in Naklo - d. 1759, the owner of PAKOSC.

Named Franciszek Stanislaw Kostka Hutten - Czapski, b. 1725, d. 1802 in Warsaw.

Mentioned Anna Czapski / Czapska married Jozef Oskierka. The wedding bef. 1800. Jozef Oskierka, b. ca 1770, was the son of Antoni Oskierka b. ca 1740, and Teresa Eperyaszy;
and the grandson of Ludwik Gerwazy Oskierka, b. bef. 1710, d. in 1770, m. Teresa Tyzenhauz;
the great-grandson of Antoni Oskierka SENIOR, 1670 - 1734 + Zofia Stadnicka - Kolenda.

Compare:
Jan Mikolaj Oskierka 1735-1796, the CONSPIRATOR, was the son of Rafal Alojzy Oskierka b. 1708, d. 1767;
and the grandson of mentioned above Antoni Oskierka 1670-1734 + Zofia Stadnicka-Kolenda.

Above Jan Mikolaj Oskierka 1735-1796, married in 1761 to Barbara Rokicka,
had children:
A.
Rafal Michal Oskierka, 1761-1818, the CONSPIRATOR + Maria;
B.
Dominik Oskierka b. ca 1770 + Salomea Gizycka

[DOMINIK's son - Kajetan Oskierka, b. 1820/1821, married Stefania Julia Radziwill, 1825-1896, the owner of Miezonka. Then in 1842 Miezonka belonged to Dominik Konstantynowicz and his son - Antoni Konstantynowicz, and to the grandson - Stanislaw Konstantynowicz + Anna Malkiewicz of Oswiej / Oswieja - owned by PROZOR];

C.
Aniela Oskierka, 1770-1804, married Ignacy Kajetan Prozor b. ca 1770 [see OSWIEJA and Malkiewicz],
with:
Maurycy Prozor, b. 1801 in TEMPLARS Church - d. 1886 + Anna Chlopicka, b. ca 1810.

Above named Jan Mikolaj Oskierka born Dec. 1735, died in exile in 1796 - Tobolsk and here he was buried, was the son of Rafal Alojzy Oskierka 1708-1767 and Stanislawa Teresa OGINSKA.
Stanislawa Teresa Oskierka Oginska, 1724 - 1744, was the daughter of
Marcjan / Martian Michal Oginsky, b. 1672 in Witebsk. Named Marcjan (Marcin) Michal Oginski 1672 - 1750, the Witebsk governor in 1730, Vitebsk castellan 1703-1730, marshal of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, in 1712, 1718, 1723, prince,
was the son of Szymon Karol Oginski and Teodora.


Above Anna Hutten-Czapska, Oskierka, born on July 23, 1762 or was born ca 1760 in Konarzewo in the Poznan province.

Anna was the sister of Maria Hutten-Czapska and Augustyn Szymon / Michal Hutten-Czapski; Anna was the half sister of Count Karol Hutten-Czapski, b. 1777, died in 1836, and Stanislaw Hutten-Czapski.
Her father was
Franciszek Stanislaw Kostka Hutten-Czapski / CZAPSKI, b. 1725 in Bydgoszcz.

KAROL CZAPSKI b. 1777, was the father of Count Emeryk Hutten-Czapski.

Mentioned Jan Mikolaj Oskierka / Ivan Oskirka, statesman of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, was the son of Rafal Alojzy OSKIERKA. Together with his brother Antoni Joachim Oskierka studied in Warsaw.
In 1764 he took Czartoryski's side and of King Stanislaw Poniatowski. He was the confederary Mozyr judge; was a deputy from the Mozyr County. Jan Mikolaj Oskierka was the Constitution of May 3, 1791 adherent.
He was the richest owner in Lithuania, heir to a huge fortune (7 million zl).
He owned Narovlei / NAROWLA (in the HOMEL county and close to KONOTOP - with the villages of Antonovo, Mukhoyedy, Ugly, Golovchitsy), Karpovichi in the Mozyr County; Barbarovo and Konotopy in Rechytsky / RZECZYCA COUNTY.
In early August 1793, Jan Mikolaj Oskierka acted together with his son Rafal Michal Oskierka, born after 1761 - d. 1818, an official in MOZYRZ, CONSPIRATOR.

Rafal Michal Oskierka, 1761-1818, was married to Maria Oskierka b. ca 1790,
the daughter of Antoni Oskierka, b. ca 1740, and Teresa Eperyaszy.
The granddaughter of Ludwik Gerwazy Oskierka, 1710 - 1770 and Teresa Tyzenhauz;
the great-granddaughter of SENIOR, Antoni Oskierka, 1670 - 1734 + Zofia Stadnicka-Kolenda, and Michal Jerzy Tyzenhauz + Anna Barbara Bychowiec.

RAFAL's son -
Jan Oskierka b. 1819 + Julia Oskierka b. ca 1815,
the daughter of Pawel Oskierka, b. ca 1770, the official in RZECZYCA and
the granddaughter of Leopold Oskierka, b. ca 1740;
the great-granddaughter of Boguslaw Leopold Oskierka, b. ca 1720;
the great-great-granddaughter of Antoni Oskierka, 1670-1734 + Anna Grabowska, b. 1692 in Rubiezewicze,
the daughter of Marcin Grabowski or Krystian Jerzy Grabowski, d. 1711, and Katarzyna Oborska.

Anna was the sister of Stefan Grabowski died in 1756, and of Wiktoria Grabowska m. Faustyn Benedykt Kosciuszko.

Stefan Grabowski had a son Jan Jerzy Grabowski d. 1789, m. in 1769 to Elzbieta Szydlowska, 1748 / 1749 - 1810. Elzbieta of PLOCK, was a mistress and the morganatic wife of the last King of Poland, Stanislaw August Poniatowski [see Cagliostro and Niebuhr].
Wirydianna Fiszer knew her.
Elzbieta's children were:
Stanislaw Grabowski;
Michal Bogdan Grabowski b. 1773;
Casimir Grabowski [Kazimierz was the father of Zuzanna Anna Grabowska; Maksymilian Grabowski b. 1797, d, in 1868 in PARZECZEW / Parzeczewo close to Grodzisk Wielkopolski + MARIA ROZEN; Mateusz Alfred Edward Grabowski; Kazimierz Maurycy Grabowski and Gustaw Jan Grabowski];
Aleksandra Teresa Grabowska - Krasicka, b. 1771, married Franciszek Salezy Krasicki in 1787;
Izabela Grabowska b. 1776, married Walenty Faustyn Sobolewski in 1795;
Constance nee Grabowska.

In early August 1793, Jan Mikolaj Oskierka acted together with his son Rafal Michal Oskierka, born after 1761, and they took part in the conspirative congress of the nobility in the estate of Karol Prozor in Khoyniki, whose goal was to prepare an armed attack against the Russian Army and for the revival of the Constitution on May 3, 1791.
Karol Prozor and Captain Hamilcar Kasinsky / Hamilkar KOSINSKI left the Khoyniki / Chojniki on April 20, 1794 in JUREWICZE / Yurovichi. However, Jan Mikolaj Oskerko, through his envoy, warned that Russian soldiers were waiting for them in Jurewicze. Thus he saved friends, but he himself was arrested on the first day of Easter in 1794. After the Smolensk investigation, by decree of Catherine II of June 20, 1795, ranked among the first category of convicts; Oskerka was exiled to "the most remote Siberian cities." His property was confiscated and was distributed to Russian nobles, in particular, in 1793 his estate Barbarovo was transferred to the real secret adviser Sivers. Released under the amnesty of Paul I in 1796 but he was died of apoplexy in Tobolsk in 1796, where he was buried with honors by the son Dominik Oskierka, accompanying his father on his way back to his homeland.

Miezonka of the Konstantynowiczs and Raszkow of the Kiedrzynskis [both my family]:

Very interesting that the family of Countess Maria Dorota Leopoldyna Czapska (nick-name Dorota Obuchowicz, Maria Strzalkowska, and Dorota Thun), b. 1894 in Praga, died 1981, Maisons-Laffitte, Polish historian, the sister of Jozef Czapski,
the grand-daughter of
mentioned Emeryk Hutten-Czapski / Emeryk CZAPSKI, b. 1828,
met and was talking in Belarus to (in 1892)
Bogdan Hutten-Czapski, the next of kin of the Belarussian branch of the Czapskis, who described an estate of the Czapski family close to Minsk;
she was in Paris 1925 - 1930.

Maria Dorota's genealogy:
Franciszek Stanislaw Kostka Czapski Hutten born 1725, was the son of
Ignacy Hutten-Czapski b. ca 1699 / 1700, who was the brother of Franciszek Hutten-Czapski, m. Katarzyna Skorzewska.

Franciszek Stanislaw's children:
a.
Maria Hutten-Czapska b. 1760 m. Gen.-Major Mikolaj Adrian Joachim Hutten-Czapski of Bukowiec, 1804 Count,
with children:
1.
Franciszek Ignacy Dionizy Hutten-Czapski b. 1797;
2.
Antonina Skorzewski / Css Antonina Barbara Skorzewska, nee Hutten-Czapska, 1802 - 1872 in Kretkow; the wife of Antoni Beniamin Bartlomiej Skorzewski, b. 1803 in Nekla.
Above Antoni Beniamin Bartlomiej Skorzewski was the son of
Jozef SKORZEWSKI and Helena Lipska.
Jozef Skorzewski leased RASZKOW from the Kiedrzynskis.
b.
Anna Hutten-CZAPSKI b. ca 1765.
Anna was the granddaughter of
Augustyn Dzialynski, 1715 - 1759. Augustyn Dzialynski was the owner of PAKOSC.
Augustyn was the Wschowa official - see Stanislaw Kostka Kiedrzynski in Wschowa - in 1742-1743, the governor of Kalisz in 1750-1758;
Augustyn Dzialynski in 1730 - the owner of PAKOSC; Kornik, Koscielec close to PAKOSC, Dzialyn.
His sons Ignacy Dzialynski and Ksawery Dzialynski, both owned Koscielec near to PAKOSC.

Anna Czapski married Jozef Oskierka,
the son of Antoni Oskierka, b. ca 1740, and Teresa Eperyaszy. Antoni Oskierka was the son of
Ludwik Gerwazy Oskierka, 1710 - 1770 and Teresa Tyzenhauz.
And the grandson of Antoni Oskierka, senior, 1670-1734.
c.
Ignacy CZAPSKI born 1770,
d.
Franciszek CZAPSKI b. ca 1770;
e.
Karol CZAPSKI, b. in Minsk 1777 - died in 1836, m. Fabianna Obuchowicz (next generation - mentioned above Emeryk CZAPSKI, b. 1828);
MIEZONKA was leased by the CZAPSKIs for 10 years before 1842 when the Konstantynowiczs took named estate.
f.
Stanislaw CZAPSKI, 1779-1844, m. Zofia Obuchowicz, Colonel under Napoleon.

Net: Pakosc of the Dzialynskis and Tadeusz Wolanski - Raszkow of the Kiedrzynskis - Miezonka of the Radziwills and the Konstantynowiczs:

Above Anna Czapska married Jozef Oskierka. Anna Czapska Oskierka, b. 1762, was the daughter of Franciszek CZAPSKI and Dorota Dzialynska / Dorota Jozefina Dzialynska, b. 1743 in NAKLO by the Notes river, the daughter of mentioned above
Augustyn Dzialynski, b. 1715 in Naklo - died in 1759, the PAKOSC owner.


The core of genealogical liaisons:
Skorzewski [Raszkow] - Dzialynski [Pakosc] - Kiedrzynski [Wilkowo Polskie - Raszkow - Jedlno] - Pradzynski [Wola Wiazowa] - Oskierka [Miezonka] - and CHOCEN, close to Wloclawek:


At the beginning on Chocen south to Wloclawek
- ties that bind the Kiedrzynskis and Bogdan Konstantynowicz in 1983 - 2019.
In the 19th century, Chocen belonged to Jozef Blizinski (1827-1893), a comedian and ethnographer.
Jozef Franciszek Blizinski, b. 1827 in Warsaw, died in 1893 in Cracow; Polish playwright; the son of Augustyn Franciszek Blizinski b. 1796, and Marianna Helena Zakrzewski b. 1799.

Jozef Blizinski came with his parents to the cousin's family:
Konstancja [died in 1840] and Ignacy Zakrzewski [died in 1802], the owners of Chocen and Bodzanowka / Bodzanowo (before 1842).
Above Ignacy Wyssogota Zakrzewski / Ignacy Zakrzewski was the Freemason, and the Mayor of Warsaw, b. 1745 - Pakoslaw, d. 1802 - Zelechow
[Ignacy married to Konstancja Zakrzewska, 1760 - 1840, the daughter of Antoni Wyssogota-Zakrzewski, the governor of LAD, 1710-1779, and Agnieszka Anna Bielinska, 1731-1779. Konstancja was the sister of Antoni Zakrzewski, JUNIOR, b. ca 1760].
Ignacy was the son of Izydor Zakrzewski [b. ca 1705/1715 - died bef. 1775] and Izabela RADOMICKA, Zakrzewska.
The grandparents of named Ignacy Zakrzewski, the Freemason:
Andrzej ZAKRZEWSKI [b. ca 1670/1675 - 1738, the governor of SANTOK in the Great Poland]
and
Franciszka Mielzynska, 1677 - 1764 [marriage ca 1699; she died in PAKOSLAW].

Remember now on the daughters of Maciej Mielzynski (1636 or born 1638-1697) and TERESA:
1.
Ludwika MIELZYNSKA, 1st married Rafal Tworzyjanski, official in Wschowa, 2nd to Adam Poninski [ca 1680 - 1732], oldest -
the ILLUMINATI net;
2.
Franciszka Mielzynska, m. Andrzej Zakrzewski / Andrzej Antoni Zakrzewski, b. ca 1670, d. in 1738.

And now we back to the genealogy of above Freemason, Mayor - President of Warsaw, Ignacy Zakrzewski. Ignacy Zakrzewski, the FREEMASON, came from Andrzej ZAKRZEWSKI [b. ca 1670/1675] and Franciszka Mielzynska, 1677 - 1764.
And now we back to Wilkowo Polskie of Szoldrski [+ Adam Poninski, older and junior] and of Zamoyska-Kiedrzynska, and
to Stary BIALCZ of Izabela RADOMICKA, m. in 1731 to Izydor Zakrzewski from Pakoslaw [b. ca 1710], east to Rawicz.

Ignacy Wyssogota Zakrzewski b. 1745 in Stary Bialcz [not in Pakoslaw] and died in 1802 in Zelechow, the first President of Warsaw, the Poznan official in 1790-1795, 1787-1790, and in 1786-1787, MP, the Freemason,
was the son of
Izydor Zakrzewski [b. ca 1710], the SANTOK governor, and Izabella Radomicka, the daughter of Wladyslaw Radomicki, the Poznan governor.

Stary Bialcz is situated north to Smigiel.
See relationships and camaraderie between TADEUSZ WOLANSKI [net of the Illuminati of Courland] and Rajmund Skorzewski of Czerlejno / Czerniejew / Czerniejew-Radomice, ie. Rajmund Jozef Jan Skorzewski, Count, b. 1791 in Nekla, at the way from Kostrzyn to Wrzesnia.
Rajmund Skorzewski, died in 1859, in Bucz, in the WOLSZTYN county [24 km south-east of Wolsztyn], 18 km south-west to STARY BIALCZ, 8 / 9 km east to Przemet, 6 km south-west to Popowo Stare, 9 km south-west to WILKOWO POLSKIE of Szoldrski and Zamoyska-Kiedzynska.
RAJMUND Skorzewski was son of Jozef Skorzewski and Helena Lipska. Jozef Skorzewski / Jozef Ignacy was the Gniezno official;
Jozef Ignacy Skorzewski leased Raszkow in 1802 from hands of Juljanna Arnold, the daughter of Kasper Kiedrzynski and Marjanna; and from Helena Kiedrzynska widowed after death bef. 1802 Izydor Kiedrzynski in JEDLNO.

Izabela in 1731 m. Izydor Zakrzewski of Pakoslaw, and Bialcz was taken by ZAKRZEWSKI. Pakoslaw - 15/19 km east to RAWICZ. Pakoslaw is a village in the Rawicz County, Greater Poland. Zakrzewski bought in 1788 Kobylniki [4 km east to Bialcz] and a half of Krzan, 2 km north to Bialcz.
Izydor Zakrzewski was the owner of Stary Bialcz, from hands of his wife - Izabela RADOMICKA, Zakrzewska, the owner of Stary Bialcz.
Ignacy Zakrzewski of CHOCEN, married to Konstancja Zakrzewska, 1760 - 1840, the daughter of Antoni Wyssogota-Zakrzewski, the governor of LAD, 1710-1779, and Agnieszka Anna Bielinska, 1731-1779.
But In 1755 in Swadzim, Antoni Wyssogota Zakrzewski, Colonel married to Katarzyna Lukomska;
witnesses in LUSOWO for Antoni Zakrzewski, the Radziejow official:
Jozef Zakrzewski, the WSCHOWA official;
Gabriel Skorzewski, Colonel;
Aleksy Skrzypinski, the writer of KALISZ.

We back to CHOCEN [close to Brzesc Kujawski, Kowal, Wloclawek] and Marianna Helena Barbara Blizinska, born in 1799, to Antoni Zakrzewski JUNIOR, b. ca 1760.
Named Antoni JUNIOR was the son of
SENIOR, Antoni Wyssogota-Zakrzewski, the governor of LAD, 1710-1779, who m. 1st to Rozalia MALCZEWSKA, 1725-1748, and 2nd to Agnieszka Anna Bielinska, 1731-1779.

Ignacy Zakrzewski of Chocen, FREEMASON, was the brother of Franciszka Skorzewska.
Franciszka was the wife of Gabriel Skorzewski, born ca 1700/1715, who was the son of
Andrzej Skorzewski and Dorota CHLAPOWSKA [ie. Andrzej Tomasz Skorzewski, 1674 - 1726 + Dorota Choinska / Dorota Chlapowska Choinska ?].

Ignacy Zakrzewski was the son of Izydor Zakrzewski [b. ca 1705/1715 - died bef. 1775] and Izabela RADOMICKA, Zakrzewska.
The grandparents of named Ignacy Zakrzewski, the Freemason:
Andrzej ZAKRZEWSKI [b. ca 1670/1675 - 1738, the governor of SANTOK in the Great Poland]
and
Franciszka Mielzynska, 1677 - 1764 [marriage ca 1699; she died in PAKOSLAW].
The great-grandparents -
Aleksander Zakrzewski, b. ca 1640, d. bef. 1700; and Marianna Suchorzewska. Teresa Baranowska, died in 1682 + Maciej Mielzynski, b. in 1636, Niegolewo and he died in April 1697 in Goscieszyn.

Augustyn Franciszek Blizinski b. 1796, died in 1848 in Chocen, married in 1825, in Belchow, to Marianna Helena Barbara Zakrzewska.
We back to CHOCEN [close to Brzesc Kujawski, Kowal, Wloclawek] and Marianna Helena Barbara Blizinska, born in 1799, to
Antoni Zakrzewski JUNIOR, b. ca 1760.

Named Antoni JUNIOR was the son of SENIOR, Antoni Wyssogota-Zakrzewski, the governor of LAD, 1710-1779, who m. 1st to Rozalia MALCZEWSKA, 1725-1748, and 2nd to Agnieszka Anna Bielinska, 1731-1779.

Osiecz Wielki is situated 10 km south-west of Chocen;
10 km north-west of CHODECZ; east of Izbica Kujawska; south of Wloclawek, BADKOWO and Brzesc Kujawski.
Osiecz Wielki - here was born Jacek Plater in 1932, son of Count and landowner. Jacek come from Wilhelm Ignacy Broel-Plater, b. 1791 in Pinsk, d. 1854, the son of
Jozef Antoni Wilhelm Broel-Plater, b. in SZADEK in 1750.
Jozef Antoni Wilhelm Broel-Plater b. in SZADEK in 1750 was the son of
PETRONELA NAGORSKA and Wilhelm Jan Plater, 1715 - d. 1769 in Vilnius, who was the son of
Jan Plater and Elena Filipina OGINSKA, b. ca 1694 in Mogilev by Dniepr river.

Miezonka and the net to DZIALYNSKI of Pakosc close to Inowroclaw - Znin,
and of
GOLUCHOW - 14 km south-east to PLESZEW, at way to KALISZ.

Kajetan Oskierka, b. 1820/1821, married Stefania Julia Radziwill, 1825-1896, the owner of Miezonka. Kajetan was the son of Dominik Oskierka.
Then in 1842 Miezonka belonged to Dominik Konstantynowicz and his son - Antoni Konstantynowicz, and to the grandson - Stanislaw Konstantynowicz + Anna Malkiewicz of Oswiej / Oswieja - owned by PROZOR.

The sister of mentioned Dominik Oskierka -
Aniela Oskierka, 1770-1804, married Ignacy Kajetan Prozor b. ca 1770 [see OSWIEJA and Malkiewicz],
with:
Maurycy Prozor, b. 1801 in TEMPLARS Church in England - d. 1886 + Anna Chlopicka, b. ca 1810.

Named Miezonka close to Luboszany of the Potockis - the TEMPLAR line, is related to the fate of families:
1.
Chrapowicki of SWOLNA [also belonged to Zarako-Zarakowski and Jozef Konstantynowicz of Miezonka at the beginning of the 20th cent.] - net to KENNEDY and Bouvier;
2.
Konstantynowicz - Szumski, Piottuch-Kublicki, Soltan, and Bouvier.

Miezonka and Pakosc [Inowroclaw - Znin area] has shared the genealogical fate discussed in my webpages
- 1.
net to McKinley and Pakosc owned by Tadeusz Wolanski, where just a Leon's Czolgosz family lived. And with Szawle of the Emma's Goldman family and the Wolanskis; Szawle were managed by the Tyzenhauz branch.
2.
net to Pleszew - Raszkow of the Kiedrzynskis [Helena Kiedrzynska widowed after Izydor Kiedrzynski in Jedlno of the Stadnicki - Mecinski - Walewski clan] and Jozef Skorzewski in Raszkow.
3.
As already a curiosity:
The Mycielskis were around Pleszew, a few kilometers from Kiedrzynski, like from Stadnicki-Wezyk-Jordan line, and one of them, Erasmus Mycielski, the greatest secret conspirator of the 90s of the 18th century, was born obviously in Kamieniec Podolski.
His biggest trust was Bardzki - it is Jakub Kiedrzynski's family - Jakub was the brother of Izydor Kiedrzynski, who moved home in 1775/1776, to Jedlno [Mecinski-Walewski-Stadnicki net].
Of course, Mycielski and Stadnicki were the highest officials in Kamieniec Podolski, where in 1767 Carsten Niebuhr was arrived, from Malta in 1761 [Illuminati under Russian influence].
And in this Kamieniec Podolski the supreme bishop was obviously Krasinski, the one who had a property near Przasnysz [Krasne close to Leszno village], for a 200 years the land of the Krasinskis, friends of the Leopold Kronenberg family.
Leopold Kronenberg was related to Severin Lowenstein-Lenval born 1833 in Warsaw. This is a branch of Anna Teresa Tymieniecka born on Feb 28, 1923 in Marianowo.

Explanation:
Anna Czapska married Jozef Oskierka. Anna b. 1762, was the daughter of
Franciszek CZAPSKI and Dorota Dzialynska / Dorota Jozefina Dzialynska, b. 1743 in NAKLO by the Notes river, and she died in 1763.

Dorota Dzialynska Czapska was the daughter of Augustyn Dzialynski, born in 1715 in Naklo - d. 1759, the owner of PAKOSC [then Pakosc belonged to Tadeusz Wolanski].
Named Franciszek Stanislaw Kostka Hutten - Czapski, b. 1725, d. 1802 in Warsaw.

Mentioned Anna Czapski / Czapska married Jozef Oskierka. The wedding bef. 1800 [ca 1790].
Jozef Oskierka, b. ca 1770, was the son of
Antoni Oskierka b. ca 1740, and Teresa Eperyaszy;
and the grandson of
Ludwik Gerwazy Oskierka, b. bef. 1710, d. in 1770, m. Teresa Tyzenhauz;
the great-grandson of
Antoni Oskierka SENIOR, 1670 - 1734 + Zofia Stadnicka - Kolenda.

Compare:
Jan Mikolaj Oskierka 1735-1796, the CONSPIRATOR, was the son of
Rafal Alojzy Oskierka b. 1708, d. 1767;
and the grandson of mentioned above
Antoni Oskierka 1670-1734 + Zofia Stadnicka-Kolenda.

Named Dominik Oskierka was the owner of Krasnopol in the Zytomierz county - see HIERONIM STEBNICKI;
in Krasnopol in 1751, Bartlomiej GIZYCKI, 1st, the official in Wyszogrod [here KRONENBERG] built a church. Krasnopol belonged to Lubomirski, close to MOLOCZKI and STRUMILOWKA owned by Lady OSKIERKA.
DOMINIK's OSKIERKA son -
Kajetan Oskierka, b. 1821, the 2nd, married Stefania Julia Radziwill, 1825-1896, the owner of Miezonka [here the Konstantynowicz clan].

Now we back to the Gizyckis:

Kajetan Gizycki (1725 - 1785), the 1st, was the son of
Bartlomiej Gizycki (b. 1682) the 1st, and Franciszkia Romer.

Kajetan the 1st, GIZYCKI, had children:
1.
Salomea Gizycka m. named Dominik Oskierko owner of Krasnopole / Krasnopol;
2.
Antoni Gizycki owner of Moloczki;
3.
Bartlomiej Gizycki, the 2nd, d. 1827 in Moloczki, in 1792 an adjutant of Jozef Poniatowski, General.


The area west/west-north/west-south to Poznan -

Swadzim is 6/7 km east to LUSOWO.
Mrowino - 10 km north to Lusowo.
Lusowo is situated 17/18 km north to Konarzewo.

Tadeusz Wolanski (1785 - 1865), the godson of General Tadeusz Kosciuszko, was closely associated with the Skorzewskis:
with Leon Skorzewski in Lubostron, and with Rajmund Skorzewski in Czerniejewo.

Compare below -

1.
Katarzyna Skorzewska Czapska;
2.
Antoni Skorzewski b. 1803, the son of Jozef Skorzewski and Helena Lipska;
3.
Augustyn Dzialynski of Pakosc,
and Jozef Oskierka who came from Antoni Oskierka 1670-1734 + Zofia Stadnicka-Kolenda; this is the line to Karol Czapski b. 1777.

Explanations:

Antoni Beniamin Bartlomiej Skorzewski / Antoni Skorzewski, b. 1803, was the son of Jozef Skorzewski and Helena Lipska. Antoni was born in 1803 in Nekla, the Wrzesnia County, Greater Poland; died in 1855 in Kretkow, the Jarocin County.
Antoni Skorzewski was the husband of Css Antonina Barbara Hutten-Czapska, 1802 - 1872 in Kretkow. She was the daughter of Mikolaj Adrian Joachim Hutten-Czapski, and Maria Hutten-Czapska nee Hutten-Czapska, b. 1762 in Konarzewo.

Maria was the daughter of Franciszek Stanislaw Kostka Hutten-Czapski and Dorota Jozefina Dzialynska, b. 1743 in Naklo by the Notec river;
Dorota Dzialynska Czapska died in 1763 in Konarzewo but was buried in Pakosc, in the Inowroclaw County.
Dorota was the daughter of Augustyn Dzialynski of PAKOSC, and Anna Radomicka.

Mentioned above Franciszek Stanislaw Kostka Czapski Hutten born 1725

(son of Ignacy Hutten-Czapski b. ca 1699 / 1700, who was brother of Franciszek Hutten-Czapski [m. Katarzyna Skorzewska], Jozef Piotr Hutten-Czapski, and Teresa Pawlowska. And - acc. to me - of Jakub Hutten-Czapski b. ca 1700),

d. 1802 in Warsaw;
Franciszek's children:
a.
Maria Hutten-Czapska b. 1760 married to Gen.-Major Mikolaj Adrian Joachim Hutten-Czapski of Bukowiec, 1804 Count,
with children:
1.
Franciszek Ignacy Dionizy Hutten-Czapski b. 1797;
2.
Antonina Skorzewski / Antonina Barbara Skorzewska

[Css Antonina Barbara Skorzewska, nee Hutten-Czapska, 1802 - 1872 in Kretkow; the daughter of Mikolaj Adrian Joachim Hutten-Czapski and Maria Hutten-Czapska.
Wife of Antoni Beniamin Bartlomiej Skorzewski b. 1803 in Nekla.
Mother of Joanna Helena Gliszczynska; and Wanda Szymanowska.
Above Antoni Beniamin Bartlomiej Skorzewski was the son of Jozef SKORZEWSKI {in Raszkow with the Kiedrzynskis} and Helena Lipska.
See relationships -
TADEUSZ WOLANSKI and Rajmund Skorzewski of Czerlejno / Czerniejew / Czerniejew-Radomice, ie. Rajmund Jozef Jan Skorzewski, Count, b. 1791 in Nekla, at the way from Kostrzyn to Wrzesnia.
Rajmund Skorzewski, d. 1859 in Bucz, in the WOLSZTYN county [24 km south-east of Wolsztyn],
18 km south-west to STARY BIALCZ, 8 / 9 km east to Przemet,
6 km south-west to Popowo Stare, 9 km south-west to WILKOWO POLSKIE of Szoldrski and Zamoyska-Kiedzynska.
RAJMUND in 1823 married Marianna Balbina Seweryna Lipska.
RAJMUND Skorzewski was son of Jozef Skorzewski and Helena Lipska.
Jozef Skorzewski / Jozef Ignacy was the Gniezno official; Jozef Ignacy Skorzewski leased Raszkow in 1802 from hands of Juljanna Arnold, the daughter of Kasper Kiedrzynski and Marjanna; and from Helena Kiedrzynska widowed after death bef. 1802 Izydor Kiedrzynski in JEDLNO.
Jozef Skorzewski had a sister Antonina Skorzewska.
Marianna / Marianna Balbina Seweryna Lipska was the daughter of Jozef Lipski, and she was his cousin.
Rajmund Skorzewski was the insurgent in 1848, in Czerniejewo [Czerlejno / Czerniejew / Czerniejew-Radomice]. In 1840 in Berlin he took a title of Count. Rajmund's mother was above Helena Skorzewska, nee Lipska, 1766 - 1832, married JOZEF Skorzewski = Jozef Ignacy Skorzewski, who was born in 1757 in Komorze, 4 km west to Nowe Miasto by Warta, and died ca 1809.
Helena was the daughter of Jan Lipski and Marianna Kozminska].

Jozef Skorzewski was the son of Michal Skorzewski, 1707 - ca 1789 and Ludwika Czapska-Hutten.
Michal was the son of Count, General-major Andrzej Tomasz Skorzewski and Dorota CHOINSKA, b. ca 1670.

b.
next daughter of named Franciszek Stanislaw Kostka Czapski Hutten born 1725, was Anna Hutten-CZAPSKI b. ca 1765

[Anna was the granddaughter of Augustyn Dzialynski, 1715 - 1759.
Augustyn Dzialynski, the Wschowa official in 1742-1743, the governor of Kalisz in 1750-1758; Augustyn Dzialynski in 1730 was the owner of PAKOSC;
Kornik, Koscielec, Dzialyn, Konarzew, Sokolow and Zakrzew.
Augustyn married Anna Radomnicka of Inowroclaw, with 4 daughters and 2 sons:
Ignacy Dzialynski and Ksawery Dzialynski - both of the sons owned Koscielec near to PAKOSC].

Anna Czapski married Jozef Oskierka

[JOZEF Oskierka was the son of Antoni Oskierka b. ca 1740, and Teresa Eperyaszy.
Antoni Oskierka was the son of Ludwik Gerwazy Oskierka, 1710 - 1770 and Teresa Tyzenhauz.
And the grandson of
Antoni Oskierka 1670-1734 and Zofia Stadnicka-Kolenda];

c.
Ignacy CZAPSKI born 1770,
d.
Franciszek CZAPSKI b. ca 1770;

e.
Karol CZAPSKI, b. in Minsk 1777-1836 m. Fabianna Obuchowicz (next generation - Emeryk CZAPSKI, b. 1828);

f.
Stanislaw CZAPSKI, 1779-1844, m. Zofia Obuchowicz, Colonel under Napoleon.

Above Anna Czapska married Jozef Oskierka.
Anna b. 1762, was the daughter of Franciszek CZAPSKI and Dorota Dzialynska / Dorota Jozefina Dzialynska, b. 1743 in NAKLO by the Notes river, and Dorota Czapska died in 1763

[Dorota Dzialynska Czapska was the daughter of Augustyn Dzialynski, 1715 in Naklo - 1759 {see PAKOSC}; the granddaughter of Jozef Dzialynski].

Compare:

Jan Mikolaj Oskierka 1735-1796, died in Tobolsk, CONSPIRATOR;
his father:
Rafal Alojzy Oskierka b. 1708, d. 1767
[see above on Ludwik Gerwazy Oskierka 1710-1770 and Teresa Tyzenhauz].
Grandparents:
Antoni Oskierka 1670-1734 + Zofia Stadnicka-Kolenda.

Above Jan Mikolaj Oskierka 1735-1796, married in 1761 to Barbara Rokicka,
with children:
A.
Rafal Michal Oskierka, 1761-1818 + Maria;
B.
Dominik Oskierka b. ca 1770 + Salomea Gizycka;
C.
Aniela Oskierka, 1770-1804, married Ignacy Kajetan Prozor b. ca 1770
[see OSWIEJA and Malkiewicz - Konstantynowicz],
with:
Maurycy Prozor, 1801-1886 [the TEMPLAR] + Anna Chlopicka, b. ca 1810.

And next line from named Royal General-Major Andrzej Tomasz Skorzewski, born in 1674 in Wargowo - going to Arnold Skorzewski, b. 1798 in Warsaw - died in 1862 in Lubostron, MP.

In 1822 - Jan Karski was caught on the border of the Kingdom of Poland; and a letter to Dobrzycki was found, in which numerous matters were discussed:
General Franciszek Paszkowski was threatened with arrest;
and Uminski [Jan Nepomucen Uminski b. 1778, Czeluscin, died in 1851, Wiesbaden],
Kniaziewicz;
and Arnold Skorzewski
[b. 1798 in Warsaw - died in 1862 in Lubostron, MP,
the grandson of Franciszek Andrzej Skorzewski, 1709 - 1773 in MARGONIN, and Marianna Ciecierska, 1741-1773.

Franciszek Andrzej Skorzewski, b. 1709 or ca 1730 - d. 1773 in Zon, close to Margonin or he died in Margonin, was the son of Count, Royal General-Major Andrzej Tomasz Skorzewski, born in 1674 in Wargowo, close to Oborniki - d. 1740].

The captured Karski sang everything he knew, and were arrested Lukasinski, Dobrzycki and Dobrogoyski. They were asked, in Warsaw, on the other generals of the Great Poland and on Free Poles Association / Free Lechytes - a secret patriotic organization in 1819-1823 in the Kingdom of Poland, founded in November 1819 in Warsaw by Tadeusz Krepowiecki, Wiktor Heltman and Ludwik Piatkiewicz;
among the members in 1819 was Ignacy Pantaleon Pradzynski, who in 1820 was the member of the SCYTHEMEN / KOSYNIERZY, and in 1821 - the Patriotic Society, he was jailed 1826-1830.

Tadeusz Wolanski - Skorzewski branch:

LEON SKORZEWSKI in Lubostron [Leon took Tadeusz's Wolanski collections of plants, minerals and various peculiarities of nature] ie. Leon Fryderyk Walenty Skorzewski, 1845 - 1903,
the son of above Arnold Franciszek Skorzewski.

Arnold Skorzewski was born in 1798 in Warsaw, d. 1862 in Lubostron, the Znin County.

Arnold Skorzewski was the son of Fryderyk Jozef Andrzej Skorzewski.

Above Fryderyk Jozef Andrzej Skorzewski, b. 1768 in Berlin, d. 1832 in Lubostron, or in Labiszyn, 8 km north-east to named Lubostron. But his burial was in Zon, 10 km south-east to Margonin and south-east to Chodziez.

Fryderyk's father -
Franciszek Andrzej Skorzewski, ca 1709 or 1730 - 1773 in Zon, close to Margonin, who was the son of Count, Royal General-Major Andrzej Tomasz Skorzewski, born in 1674 in Wargowo, close to Oborniki - d. 1740

[General Andrzej was the brother of
Ludwika Ostromecka Malechowska;
Wladyslaw Maciej Skorzewski;
Wincenty Jozef Skorzewski;
Jozef Prokop Skorzewski;
Katarzyna + 10 others sibilings].

And now on branch of
Pawel Bardzki, 1690 - 1739 + in 1732 to Anna Skorzewska, 1700 - 1745,
the daughter of mentioned General Andrzej Skorzewski 1670/1674 - 1742, ie. Andrzej Tomasz Skorzewski b. 1674.

Anna's sister was Marianna Drweska nee Skorzewska.
Anna's BARDZKA brothers -
1.
Michal Skorzewski, 1707 - ca 1789 m. Ludwika Czapska-Hutten.
Michal Skorzewski was the son of Count, General-major Andrzej Tomasz Skorzewski and Dorota CHOINSKA, b. ca 1670.
2.
Franciszek Andrzej Skorzewski, ca 1709/1730 - 1773 in Zon, close to Margonin.

Brygida Bardzka married 1st to Owidiusz Wierusz Walknowski, before 1761, 2nd to Jakub Kiedrzynski junior, in 1767. Her father Wojciech Marek Bardzki, 1699-1770, mother Helena Teresa Kozminska, 1706-1792.
Wojciech Marek Bardzki, 1699-1770
was the brother to
Andrzej Bardzki, died in 1726; and to
named above Pawel Bardzki d. 1739.

Above named Pawel Bardzki 1690-1739 + in 1732 to Anna Skorzewska 1700-1745,
with the son
Colonel ANDRZEJ BARDZKI, 1730 - 1819

{the friend of Erasmus Mycielski, the conspirator born in Kamieniec Podolski; compare the Krasinski family of Krasne near to Przasnysz; see Stadnicki of Kamieniec Podolski and Podolia, in Jedlno and close to Przasnysz - the line to Carsten Niebuhr in 1761 in Malta, in 1767 in Kamieniec Podolski}

+ Marianna Marcjanna Krzyzanowska
with a son
Ignacy Wojciech Pawel Bardzki, b. 1797 + Faustyna Sulimierska.

Mentioned Jakub Kiedrzynski from Kalisz, born in WILCZKOW in 1738, was the son of Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1715/1720, was the owner of Orpiszewek. WILCZKOW in the GLUCHOW parish. Jakub died in 1798 and he was buried in Kalisz. JAKUB Kiedrzynski, and Antoni Psarski in 1792 [Antoni PSARSKI m. Lucja Czekulin] were next of kin to the Madalinski family.

Brygida Bardzka Walknowska + JAKUB Kiedrzynski had a son and two daughters:
1.
Juliana Konstancja Kiedrzynska ARNOLD, b. 1770 / 1772-1811
[she was in Raszkow with Helena Kiedrzynska widowed after Izydor Kiedrzynski, who died bef. 1802/1803 in Jedlno];
2. and
Petronela Kiedrzynska married to Melchior Jan Pradzynski
[his family owned Wola Wiazowa - here in Wola Wiazowa was living named Helena Kiedrzynska, in 1820/1821 until 1828].

Remember now on the daughters of
Maciej Mielzynski (1636 or born 1638-1697).

MACIEJ MIELZYNSKI m. 3rd in Pawlowice in 1684 to Katarzyna Mycielska. Named Maciej born in 1636, with 2nd wife Elzbieta Baranowska had son KRZYSZTOF Mielzynski, died in 1721, ie.
Krzysztof Ignacy Mielzynski born before 1670 in Dabrowa (Kaisersfelde), close to Mogilno - west to RADZIEJOW.

Named Maciej Mielzynski was born in 1636 in Niegolewo west to Poznan, close to Opalenica [8 km north-west to BUK, 25 km south-west to LUSOWO]; d. 1697 in Goscieszyn near Wolsztyn (Wollstein).

Maciej Mielzynski with 3rd wife had the daughter Urszula Mielzynska (1689-1743) m. Antoni Walknowski,
with the son -
Owidiusz Wierusz-Walknowski, the husband of BRYGIDA BARDZKA.

MACIEJ's Mielzynski next daughter was
Elzbieta Mielzynska, 1687-1716, m. Franciszek Wessel, official in Zakroczym; 1680-1724

[the brother of Wojciech Wessel who was the father of famous Teodor Wessel, 1730-1791 - the supporter of Adam Poninski junior]

- with the son
Stanislaw Wessel, b. 1716, and
the granddaughter Jozefa Wessel married to
Jan Kajetan Benedykt ILINSKI b. 1731,
with the son
Jozef August Ilinski, the Tadeusz Grabianka's supporter - the core of the ILLUMINATI movement and the TEMPLARS.

Above Count August Ilinski, b. 1766 in Romanow in the Nowogrod Wolynski county, and died in St Petersburg in 1844.

Remember -
Ewa Franciszka Agnieszka Rokossowska married 1st Bonawentura Wierusz-Walknowski.

Bonawentura Wierusz-Walknowski b. 1720, was the son of Antoni WALKNOWSKI and Urszula Mielzynska.



Wilkowo Polskie of Szoldrski [+ Adam Poninski, older and junior] and of Zamoyska-Kiedrzynska, and Stary BIALCZ of Izabela RADOMICKA, m. in 1731 to Izydor Zakrzewski from Pakoslaw [b. ca 1710], east to Rawicz:

Ignacy Wyssogota Zakrzewski b. 1745 in Stary Bialcz [not in Pakoslaw] and died in 1802 in Zelechow, the first President of Warsaw, the Poznan official in 1790-1795, 1787-1790, and in 1786-1787, MP, the Freemason, was the son of Izydor Zakrzewski [b. ca 1710], the SANTOK governor, and Izabella Radomicka, the daughter of Wladyslaw Radomicki, the Poznan governor.

Stary Bialcz was a property - in 1676 - of Franciszek Gajewski, b. ca 1640 who - in 1696-1717 - built new church. His daughter Ludwika GAJEWSKA b. ca 1670 [not Galewska], married Wladyslaw Radomicki [b. 1671 in Debno, Western Pomerania - d. ca 1737 in DEBNO]. They had a son Jozef Radomicki [b. ca 1695], the Odolanow official, in 1731 he was the owner of Stary Bialcz. After his death Bialcz took Izabela, his sister, married in 1731 to Izydor Zakrzewski of Pakoslaw.
Stary Bialcz is situated north to Smigiel. Izabela in 1731 m. Izydor Zakrzewski of Pakoslaw, and Bialcz was taken by ZAKRZEWSKI. Pakoslaw - 15/19 km east to RAWICZ. Pakoslaw is a village in the Rawicz County, Greater Poland. Zakrzewski bought in 1788 Kobylniki [4 km east to Bialcz] and a half of Krzan, 2 km north to Bialcz.

In 1791, [Ignacy ?] Zakrzewski sold Bialcz, Kobylniki and Krzan.
Bialcz owned Jan Balcer Szlichtyng, 1791-1794; in 1794 Bialcz took Wincenty Zbijewski. And then Ewa Zbijewska - in 1828 - gave Bialcz her older daughter Jozefa Zoltowski of Ujazd close to Grodzisk Wielkopolski.
The Zoltowskis owned Bialcz until 1939.

Jozef Krzyzanowski, the deputy head of the Freemasonry in the Poznan province, was the owner of Pakoslaw, a village in the Rawicz County, in the 19th century,
in west-central Poland, close to Golejewko, east of Rawicz [see Sulkowski], south-east of ROKOSOWO [Rokossowski], west of Krotoszyn, ca 24 km south-west of PEPOWO; 20 km south-west-west of BASZKOW of the Mielzynskis!
Pakoslaw, in 1764-1791, belonged to IGNACY ZAKRZEWSKI / Ignatius Wyskota-Zakrzewski, died in 1802 in ZELECHOW, the participant of the Kosciuszko Insurrection, the first constitutional president of Warsaw;
in 1791 to Michal Krzyzanowski of Miedzyrzecz [married to Aloysia Gajewski];
then to his son Jozef Krzyzanowski senior, who sold Pakoslaw after 1831 to Acerenza-Pignatelli;
Jozef married Aniela Kolaczkowski.
Ca 1860, PAKOSLAW was bought by Stanislaw Czarnecki who married Anna Mielzynska.


Brygida Bardzka born ca 1735, died in 1786; before 1761 married 1st to Owidiusz Wierusz Walknowski, and 2nd to Jakub Kiedrzynski junior, in 1767. Her father Wojciech Marek Bardzki, 1699-1770, mother Helena Teresa Kozminska, 1706-1792.

Owidiusz's brother - Bonawentura Wierusz Walknowski, born 1720, d. 1756 [the Korytowski and Rokossowski family].

Urszula MIELZYNSKA Walknowski was the mother of Owidiusz Wierusz-Walknowski - the husband of BRYGIDA BARDZKA. The Bardzki family was friends to Erasmus Mycielski, CONSPIRATOR of the Pleszew district.
Jakub Kiedrzynski was born in 1738 in WILCZKOW in the GLUCHOW parish. He was married three times:
2nd to Brygida Bardzka Walknowska [in 1767];
and 3rd to Julianna Bogdanska [ca 1788].

Mentioned above Kiedrzynski, Jakub, died on 4 February 1798.
Jakub Kiedrzynski had sons and 3 daughters:
1.
Juliana Konstancja Kiedrzynska, b. in 1770/1772, died in 1811 = Juljanna Kiedrzynski; married in Sobotka, in 1798, to Jan Arnold, 1751-1840, the owner of Pecherzow / Pecherzew, 4 kilometres north-east of Turek.
She was 1st married Ruszkowska, widowed,
she was the owner of Wierzchoslaw / Wierzchoslawice close to INOWROCLAW.
Witness Maciej Bogdanski, official in KALISZ.
2.
Franciszka BAJKOWSKA b. ca 1768; Franciszka m. in 1785 / 1791 to Michal Bajkowski.
3.
Petronela Pradzynska [net to Wola Wiazowa of the Pradzynskis and Freemasons, CONSPIRATORS].
4.
Jozef Kiedrzynski - inf. in the Kingdom of Poland in 1837.
5.
Franciszek Kiedrzynski, b. ca 1770, married to Css Kreska of the Baranow parish.


Dorota Psarska nee Kiedrzynska, m. 3rd to Kajetan Madalinski, 1740 - 1784,
with son Jozef MADALINSKI, b. 1774, died after 1809, Captain in 1809. Jozef Madalinski / Jozef Wawrzyniec Kajetan MADALINSKI born 1774, owner of Kraszyn [4 km north-west to Chodaki] and Chodaki [14/15 km south to Poddebice], m. to Julianna nee Bogdanska married Kiedrzynska, 1770-1809, 1st voto JAKUB Kiedrzynski [?!] (born 1738).
Julianna Bogdanska was the sister of Ludwik Bogdanski.

Julianna Madalinska d. in Orpiszew / Orpiszewko in 1809 (Orpiszewko was belonged to the Kiedrzynskis).

Julianna and Ludwik Bogdanski were the children of Andrzej Bogdanski, the judge of Kalisz, 1720-1791. Andrzej Bogdanski married Elzbieta Malachowska, 1730-1791.

Julianna's brother - Ludwik Bogdanski [the son of Elzbieta Malachowska married Bogdanska - clerk in Kalisz (in 1787), 1752-1824] married Teresa Rozdrazewska [1763 - 1817, the daughter of Jakub Rozdrazewski, the Rogozno governor], 1 voto Jakub Kiedrzynski born 1738.

JAKUB Kiedrzynski from Kalisz, born in WILCZKOW, was the son of Andrzej Kiedrzynski. Andrzej born ca 1715/1720.
JAKUB was the owner of Orpiszewek [Jakub was born in 1738 in WILCZKOW in the GLUCHOW parish; died in 1798].

Salomea Kiedrzynska, 1796 - 1841 in Rozprza, was the daughter of named Julianna nee Bogdanska married Kiedrzynska, 1770-1809, 1st voto JAKUB Kiedrzynski.
SALOMEA married to Tomasz Strzelecki, 1790 - 1855 in Lochynsko, the son of Jan Strzelecki and Teresa Tomicka.

Note:

Pawel Edmund Strzelecki, b. 1797 in Gluszyna what is today Nowe Miasto by Warta river, was the third child of Franciszek Strzelecki and Anna Raczynska. After 1807, when he was ten, mother's relative took care of him. Above Anna Strzelecka (Raczynska), 1757 - 1807, was the daughter of Jozef Raczynski and Brygida BREZA, Raczynska.

Above Brygida Raczynska (Breza), ca 1720 - bef. 1775, was the daughter of Jan Dominik Breza and Katarzyna KIERSKA. Brygida was the mother of Franciszka Jozefata Kiedrzynska; Anna Strzelecka; Tekla Zmichowska; Katarzyna Rynarzewska.

Brygida was the sister of Michal Breza, Count; and others.

Named Katarzyna Breza (Kierska) was the daughter of Krystian Kierski and Konstancja PIGLOWSKA.

Above Lochynsko is a village in the Rozprza community, within Piotrkow County.

Salomea's son Konstanty Longin Strzelecki, 1824-1912, m. Marianna Ewa Sylwestra Walewska b. 1835.

Bieganin was bought by the Kiedrzynskis in 1748, ie. Andrzej Kiedrzynski, senior, b. 1715/1720, from Jozef Strzelecki.
Ca 1750, in Bieganin [close to RASZKOW - parish, and Skrzebowa] was living Katarzyna nee Newlinski, married Smolewicz, widowed after death of Stanislaw Smolewicz, and Franciszka Newlinska, her sister, both daughters of
Mikolaj Newlinski [b. 1674 ?] and his wife Elzbieta KIEDRZYNSKA [Elzbieta was the sister to Jan Kiedrzynski, b. ca 1670/1680], next of kin to mentioned Andrzej Kiedrzynski, b. ca 1715/1720.

Marcin Kiedrzynski senior was the COUSIN of Ignacy Kiedrzynski b. ca 1730 and to Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1715 / 1720.
Mentione above Marcin b. ca 1715/1720, and Kazimierz Kiedrzynski [Kazimierz Kiedrzynski m. Katarzyna Swierczkowska] were the brothers [also with Jan Kiedrzynski, born ca 1710, who married to Ludwika Sielnicka / Sitnicka or Sielinski, who was the next brother of named MARCIN].

Marcin Kiedrzynski born ca 1715/1720; Kazimierz Kiedrzynski and maybe Jan Kiedrzynski born ca 1710, were the sons of Jakub Kiedrzynski - Ostoja, SENIOR, b. 1668, died in 1729.

Andrzej Kiedrzynski b. 1715/1720, was a cousin to MARCIN Kiedrzynski, senior, b. after 1700 or ca 1710/1715 - died in 1788.
Marcin Kiedrzynski senior, b. ca 1700/1710 - died in 1788, married Wiktoria Pstrokonska / Wiktoria Poraj Pstrokonska.
They had a son Florian / Floryan Kiedrzynski, b. ca 1730 / 1740 [2nd], the owner of Noskowo - inf. 1776, 16 km east of Koszkowo and 27 km east of Kunowo.
The same Florian Kiedrzynski, b. ca 1730 / 1740, married in 1759, his wife was living 1730 - 1786.
His son Leon Kiedrzynski b. ca 1760.
Florian's uncle was Kazimierz Kiedrzynski m. Katarzyna Swierczkowska.

Inf. in 1775 about Florian / Florjan Kiedrzynski, the son of Marcin Kiedrzynski b. ca 1700/1710. Florian was an official in KALISZ, and his sibilings:
1.
Pawel Kiedrzynski [heirs], son of Marcin Kiedrzynski and Wiktoria nee Pstrokonska - Kiedrzynska;
2.
Stanislaw Kiedrzynski / STANISLAW KOSTKA KIEDRZYNSKI, the writer of the customs chamber in WSCHOWA [see Sulkowski], the son of named Marcin Kiedrzynski, b. 1700/1710; named Stanislaw Kiedrzynski / Stanislaw Kostka Kiedrzynski died in 1774, married Marjanna Zamoyska.
Stanislaw Kostka was born ca 1725 / 1739, married to Marjanna nee Zamoyska [b. ca 1723 / 1730]. Stanislaw died in 1773 / 1774 or after 1775.
3.
Jozef Kiedrzynski - heir, the son of Marcin;
4.
Jan Antoni Maciej Kiedrzynski b. 1738 - d. ?, the son of Marcin;
5.
Bona of Karsy, nee Kiedrzynska - the daughter of Marcin Kiedrzynski - near to Sobotka and RASZKOW. KARSY - at half way from Pleszew to Kalisz, and south-east to named Pleszew; 12 km north-east to BIEGANIN of the Kiedrzynskis.

Lukasz Kiedrzynski married 1st time to Franciszka Buczynski / Buczynska; he was an owner of Kunowo / Kunow in 1767 (from hands of his mother), and he was the son of
Ludwika nee Sitnicka or Sielinski
- 6 km north of Gostyn and 31 km south-east of Koscian - and
JAN KIEDRZYNSKI [b. ca 1700/1710], junior.

Mentioned Jozef Raczynski b. ca 1710 / 1720 / 1730, was son of Stanislaw Raczynski and Zofia nee Grodzynska; Jozef married Brygida BREZA and was father of
Anna Strzelecka born ca 1757;
Zuzanna Raczynska;
and also
Franciszka Maria Raczynska Kiedrzynska, b. ca 1755
(the daughter of above Jozef Raczynski [Jozef was son of Stanislaw Raczynski and Zofia nee Grodzynska] and Brygida nee Breza).

Franciszek Strzelecki was son of Jozef Strzelecki and Jadwiga; husband of above named
Anna Raczynska (Anna Strzelecka Raczynska, b. ca 1757, died on February 4, 1807; she was mother of Pawel Edmund Strzelecki).
Above Pawel Edmund Strzelecki b. 1797 in Gluszyna, the Poznan province, died 1873 in London; Sir Paul Edmund de Strzelecki was a Polish explorer and geologist. 1839 he set out on an expedition into the Australian Alps and explored the Snowy Mountains. In 1840 he climbed the highest peak in Australia and named it Mount Kosciuszko, to honour Tadeusz Kosciuszko; corresponded with Charles Darwin.

Above Lukasz Kiedrzynski born ca 1740, on 01.08.1774 married 2nd time to Franciszka Maria Raczynska, b. ca 1755, the daughter of Jozef Raczynski
{JOZEF was the son of Stanislaw Raczynski and Zofia Grodzynska}
and Brygida Breza
{BRYGIDA was the daughter of Jan Dominik Breza and Katarzyna nee Kierski / KIERSKA, b. 1680 d. 1749}.

Franciszka Jozefata Raczynska / Franciszka Maria Raczynska was born ca 1755 [Franciszka born 1751 or ca 1755, was daughter of Jozef Raczynski and Brygida BREZA / Brigitta Breza, ca 1720 - 1775, the daughter of Jan Dominik Breza, 1681 - 1738. BRYGIDA was the sister of MICHAL Breza b. 1718].

Named above Lukasz Kiedrzynski with 2nd wife Franciszka Raczynska had daughter
Wiktoria Kiedrzynska
and sons:
Ksawery,
Jozef Kiedrzynski,
Kazimierz,
and Feliks / Felix Kiedrzynski.

Three sons studied at the University of Halle and Jena; all 4 sons fought under Napoleon;
above Ksawery Kiedrzynski was lawyer and solicitor in Warsaw, the owner of Oltarzew close to Warsaw; Ksawery Kiedrzynski died ca 1828;

his brother Jozef Teofil Jan Ewangelista Kiedrzynski m. Maria Skojewska, with children: Maria and Jan Kiedrzynski; Jozef was owner of Mezenin close to Zambrow.

Kazimierz Kiedrzynski married widowed Ksawery's wife - was friend of the Czartoryskis of Konskowola; then moved home to Krakpol ? after the Uprising of 1831.

Above Feliks Kiedrzynski fought in 1812 at Berezyna river. Wounded. Single, d. 1831, was living with his brother Jozef Kiedrzynski in Kuflewo.

The daughter of Lukasz Kiedrzynski and Franciszka Kiedrzynska nee Raczynska,
Wiktoria Kiedrzynska, b. ca 1775, studied in Poznan, translator of French philosophers, was near by to sister of her mother - Tekla Zmichowska nee Raczynski and her husband Jozef Zmichowski.
Wiktoria married Jan Zmichowski, from family of Jozef Zmichowski. Marriage in 1801 - Jan Zmichowski fought in 1794, lived in Rawicz (Sulkowski !), Jan was judge; in Rawicz were born children:
Wiktoria Zmichowska and Kornelia Zmichowska. Ksawery Kiedrzynski helped him in ca 1818 to move home to Nowe Miasto; Wiktoria Zmichowska nee Kiedrzynski died in Warsaw in 1819, when Narcyza Zmichowska was born. Jan Zmichowski d. ca 1838.
Jan Zmichowski with Wiktoria Kiedrzynska had 10 children:
1. Beniamin,
2. Hiacynt (Jacenty),
3. Erazm and
Jan (Janusz) Zmichowski,
4. Wiktoria Zmichowska m. Ludwik Lewinski, the owner of Rzeczyca close to Rawa, brother of General Lewinski, with a daughter
Paulina Lewinska m. Leon Grodzinski, the owner of Debowa Gora, the son of Ludwik Grodzinski, the owner of Olszowa, member of the 1863 Uprising, exiled to Nerczynsk to 1870;
5. Kornelia, m. Karol Glogier, the owner of Dobrochy close to Lomza, next of kin to Zygmunt Glogier, historian; with a daughter Maria m. Roman Rostworowski, Count, the owner of Kowaleszczyzna close to Lomza.
6. Hortensja Dunin, m. Feliks Dunin in Lublin.
7. Wanda m. Wladyslaw Redl, General with 6 children: Wanda Grodzinska and Zofia Klamborowska.
8. Narcyza Zmichowska poet.
9. Lilia m. to Jan Zaleski, Professor in Kalisz, persecuted in 1831, Jan had 2 sons with 1st wife: Adam Zaleski, judge, and Stanislaw, solicitor, the 1863 Uprising, jailed in Jadryna, the Orenburg government; Lilia had children:
Erazm Zaleski,
Jozef and
Stefania Paprocka.
10. Jan / Janusz Zmichowski, b. 1814, studied in Lukow, and Radom; the 1831 Uprising, d. 1843.


Above Jakub's Kiedrzynski genealogy:

Marcin Kiedrzynski senior, b. ca 1700 or 1710, was the cousin of Ignacy Kiedrzynski, b. ca 1730 and to Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1715/1720
[Andrzej was the son of Jan Kiedrzynski b. ca 1670/1680].

Maciej Kiedrzynski born ca 1700 / 1710 close to Czestochowa, was the son of above Jan Kiedrzynski born ca 1670/1680, too.

Andrzej Kiedrzynski (senior) - b. ca 1715/1720, the owner of Biegacino / Bieganin / Bieganino, ca 23 km west of Kalisz; 8 km north to Raszkow, and 16 km south of Orpiszewko / Orpiszewek, was the brother of Ignacy Kiedrzynski b. ca 1730. In 1763, Andrzej Kiedrzynski (senior) leased Bieganin property to Wulf Fabis of Kalisz.
In 1764 in Wielgomlyny, Ignacy Kiedrzynski of Malowana Wola (5 km east of DMENIN; 9 km north-west of WOLKA BANKOWA; 5 km north of Kobiele Wielkie) married Zofia nee Zablocka, 1 voto Swiecicka (widow, a woman who has lost her husband by death).

Marcin Kiedrzynski b. ca 1700/1710 - d. 1788, was the brother to KAZIMIERZ Kiedrzynski.
Andrzej Kiedrzynski b. 1715/1720, was a cousin to named MARCIN.
Mentioned above Andrzej Kiedrzynski, b. 1715 / 1720, was a cousin to MARCIN Kiedrzynski senior, b. ca 1700/1710 [1715/1720] - died in 1788.
IGNACY Kiedrzynski b. ca 1730, acc. to my research, was the brother of Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1715/1720. Andrzej married Franciszka Jackowska. She was the daughter of Jan JACKOWSKI, the KRUSZWICA official, the owner in KALISZ.

Maybe Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1715/1720 had sister Marjanna / Marianna Kiedrzynska, b. ca 1720
- acc. to Archiwum Archidiecezjalne in Czestochowa, the Lgota Wielka parish - half way from Radomsko to Sulmierzyce, north of Krepa and Wola Blakowa, north of Wola Jedlinska:
in 1738, Marianna Zofia was born - daughter of Ludwik Bogdanski and Marianna Kiedrzynski, from Lgota; godparents were Mikolaj Stobiecki of Blokowa / Blankowa Wola, and Teresa Glogowska of Lgota.
1746, Walenty was born, son of Ludwik Bogdanski owner of part of Lgota, and Marianna nee Kiedrzynski wife; godparents were Grzegorz Lyszewicz of Lgota.
1752, Domicela Aleksandra was born daughter of Ludwik Bogdanski and Marianna Kiedrzynska; godparents were Szymon Myszkowski and Marianna Stobiecka.

Bieganin was the land of Andrzej Kiedrzynski b. ca 1715/1720: 9 km north-east to RASZKOW; 19 km south to PLESZEW.
Andrzej was the son of Jan Kiedrzynski [Jan b. ca 1670/1680, in Kiedrzyn, north of Czestochowa].

Ca 1750, in Bieganin [close to RASZKOW - parish, and Skrzebowa] was living Katarzyna nee Newlinski, married Smolewicz, widowed after death of Stanislaw Smolewicz, and Franciszka Newlinska, her sister, both daughters of
Mikolaj Newlinski [b. 1674 ?] and his wife Elzbieta KIEDRZYNSKA [Elzbieta was the sister to Jan Kiedrzynski, b. ca 1670/1680], next of kin to mentioned Andrzej Kiedrzynski, b. ca 1715/1720;
Elzbieta Newlinska Kiedrzynska was living here 15 years or more - ca before 1733, was bpt. here [Elzbieta's mother was from the Raszkow parish ?] and she was buried in the Raszkow parish.

Above Jan Kiedrzynski, b. ca 1670/1680, was the brother of Adam Kiedrzynski - inf. 1704 from the Poznan province.
ADAM KIEDRZYNSKI married 1st to Elzbieta Myszkowska, b. ca 1685 - d. before 1724.
Her sister:
Jadwiga Myszkowska m. 1st to Stefan Golygowski / Golyglowski / Goligowski, the owner of Pomiany and Wodzicze.

Named Adam Kiedrzynski was born ca 1680, died ca 1723, married 2nd time to Eleonora Rozdrazewska / Rozdrazewski; ie. Adam-Stefan Kiedrzynski / Adam Stefan Kiedrzynski / Adam Kiedrzynski was husband of Eleonora Rozdrazewska b. ca 1683.
Eleonora Rozdrazewska was a daughter of
Jan Franciszek Rozdrazewski b. 1650, the Miedzyrzecz official, and Filipina Heister;
Eleonora was the granddaughter of Jakub Rozdrazewski, 1621 - 1662, and Katarzyna Opalinska, 1637 - 1680/1681.

Explanation:

Gottfried Heister (1609-1679), Vicepresident of the Hofkriegsrat, or Aulic War Council / the Imperial War Council, the central military administrative authority of the Habsburg Monarchy.
Married two times:
1st to Maria Anna of Virmond;
2nd to Catharina von Dahl, Baroness von Heister und Solstett.

Gottfried Heister / Godfryd de Heister, 1609 - 1679, married Anna Katarzyna de Dahl, that is Catharina von Dahl, Baroness von Heister und Solstett, born ca 1615, with children:
1.
Hannibal Joseph von Heister, Count, died in 1719 + Sibylla Christina von Wied, Css von Heister; he was born ca 1650 in Neuwied, Rheinland;
2.
FILIPINA de HEISTER / Hiester / Philippine de Heister, b. ca 1650, m. JAN Rozdrazewski who was in 1683-1685 official in Miedzyrzecz;
with sons:
Karol Rozdrazewski of Gogolew, b. 1670, and
Franciszek Rozdrazewski, 1690-1744.
3.
Named Maria Anna of VIRMOND had the son Sigbert Graf Heister, b. in Kirchberg an der Raab, in 1646, an Imperial Field marshal, who was the son of her husband - Gottfried Heister (1609 - 1679), Vicepresident of the Hofkriegsrat.
Sigbert fought in 1665 against the Turks, and later against the French Army.

Above JAKUB's sibilings - after all, we have 5 brothers, both were children of Andrzej Kiedrzynski, b. ca 1715/1720.
Five children of Andrzej Kiedrzynski and Franciszka Jackowski - Kiedrzynska were born in Bieganin, among others:
1.
Florian Kiedrzynski / Floryan Kiedrzynski + Barbara Mikolajewska, with son Leon Kiedrzynski - inf. 1837;
2.
Franciszek Kiedrzynski with the son Adam Kiedrzynski, and the grandson Adam Klemens Kiedrzynski - inf. 1848 in the Congress Poland.
3.
Jakub Kiedrzynski / Jakob Kiedrzynski, born 1738, and he lived near to ERAZM MYCIELSKI and TEODOR BILLEWICZ + Kozuchowski.
Teodor Billewicz - Chamberlain of King Stanislaw August Poniatowski from 1765; the member of the Bar Confederation of the Duchy of Samogitia. Andrzej Bardzki Colonel, 1730-1819 was the friend of ERAZM MYCIELSKI.
TERESA Rozdrazewska-Kiedrzynska-Bogdanska, d. in Orpiszew / Orpiszewko / ORPISZEWEK in 1809/1817 (Orpiszewko was owned by the Kiedrzynskis - close to PLESZEW);
Julianna's brother -
Ludwik Bogdanski, the son of Elzbieta Malachowska married Bogdanska - clerk in Kalisz (in 1787), 1752-1824, m. above Teresa Rozdrazewska [1763 - 1809/1817, the daughter of Jakub Rozdrazewski the Rogozno governor],
1 voto Jakub Kiedrzynski born 1738.

Jakub Kiedrzynski was born in 1738 in WILCZKOW in the GLUCHOW parish; died in 1798. His 3 wives:
Teresa Rozdrazewska;
Brygida Bardzka [in 1767];
and Julianna nee Bogdanska [ca 1788].

Jakuba's family has family ties with Pradzynski, Madalinski, Psarski - and then Pradzynski and Uminski combines family ties with Kiedrzynski in the Kujawy, and also with MIEROSLAWSKI.

Stanislaw Uminski, b. 1760, d. 1811, the royal chamberlain + Tekla b. 1775 + Jozefa Bajkowska b. ca 1786, d. 1826
[2nd she was married in 1812, to Leon Witalis Chmielewski.
Jozefa was the daughter of Franciszka Kiedrzynska Bajkowska,
and the granddaughter of
Jakub Kiedrzynski b. 1738, the official in Kalisz, and Brygida Bardzka.
The great-granddaughter of Andrzej Kiedrzynski SENIOR, b. ca 1715/1720].

Stanislaw Uminski d. ca 1811, the owner of Bronow, 7 km north-east to BIEGANIN of Andrzej Kiedrzynski, and north to Gorzenko.

In Raszkow in 1801 [RASZKOW parish is situated 8 km south-west-south to BIEGANIN of the Kiedrzynskis, and 9 km south-west to BEDZIESZYN]:
Teofila Domicella ARNOLD was born, the daughter of Jan Antoni Arnold, the owner of Pecherzew / Pecherzow in the Sieradz province, by his wife Julianna Kiedrzynski, 1st Ruszkowska
[JAKUB Kiedrzynski had daughter Juliana Konstancja Kiedrzynska b. ca 1770/1772].

Julianna Arnold Kiedrzynska Ruszkowska [1804] and Helena Kiedrzynska, widow [1802/1803 she was widowed and she was living in the Raszkow manor], were the friends of Jozef Ilowiecki, the owner of Przybyslawice, in 1802. Juljanna nee Kiedrzynski, married Arnold, was the lady-owner of RASZKOW - inf. in 1804.

And Karol Goszczynski was closest friend to Helena Kiedrzynska, widow in 1803.

Przybyslawice - a village in the Raszkow community, at the Ostrow Wielkopolski County, 3 kilometres south-west of Raszkow, 6 km north of Ostrow Wielkopolski.

Kotlow in 1820, inf. on Juljanna Kiedrzynska from KOTLOW.
4.
Izydor Kiedrzynski, b. 1749, probably in Bieganin - died bef. 1802 probably in JEDLNO, his widowed wife, Helena Kiedrzynska, moved house from Jedlno to RASZKOW, and then she back to Wola Wiazowa in 1820.
Izydor Kiedrzynski [maybe as Izydor Jan Kiedrzynski + Helena; ca 1776 were staying in JEDLNO under Stadnicki - Mecinski family; his family joins family ties with Bleszynski.
Helena Kiedrzynska after death of her husband moved home to RASZKOW to Arnold and Skorzewski; ca 1805 came to Cracow; she back in 1820 to Wola Wiazowa].

Maybe Izydor Zakrzewski from Pakoslaw and Stary Bialcz [b. ca 1710], was his godfather? Net to Wilkowo Polskie close to Stary Bialcz, and Chocen close to Wloclawek.
5.
Kasper Kiedrzynski;
his son owned Bedziechow / Bedziechowo - then the estate belonged to SOKOLOWSKI from Brzesc Kujawski.
Kacper Kiedrzynski married Maryanna Arcichowska, with the sons:
Andrzej Kiedrzynski the owner of Zydowo [near to Kalisz],
and Walenty Kiedrzynski the owner of BEDZIECHOWO in the Kalisz governorate.

Maria Joanna Konstancja Kreska / Marya Joanna Konstancya Kreska, born 14 August 1774 in Grebanin, the Baranow parish, close to Kepno and the Polish-Prussian border, married on 27 August 1804 in Grebanin, close to above Baranow, to Andrzej Kiedrzynski / Jedrzej Kiedrzynski junior, born ca 1770.
Andrzej Kiedrzynski (junior) born ca 1770, was son of Kacper Kiedrzynski / Kasper Kiedrzynski and Marianna Arcichowski, from Rokutow [by the Prosna river, 14 km north-east to PLESZEW] in the Grodzisko parish.

When Andrzej Kiedrzynski JUNIOR was died before / in 1855, his estates and properties -
Suliszewice [north-west of BLASZKI], and
Mikolajewszczyna, with
Suliszewice Jarki, and
Koldow [west of Kalinowa],
were divided between heirs in 1856 in Kalisz.
Suliszewice and Koldow are situated close to Blaszki; Suliszewice, 2 km west of Koldow; Koldow is west of Kalinowa, and north of Blaszki.
6.
Dorota Kiedrzynska Madalinska Psarska.
Dorota Kiedrzynska was 1st married (ca 1768) to Wawrzyniec Grabinski / Wawrzyniec Bartlomiej Grabinski who died before 1769.
Dorota Kiedrzynska-Grabinska m. 2nd to Tomasz Psarski born ca 1750, died ca 1807; Tomasz PSARSKI was the owner of Wola Dzierlinska bought in 1786.
Dorota Psarska m. 3rd to Kajetan Madalinski, 1740 - 1784, with son Jozef MADALINSKI, b. 1774, died after 1809, Captain in 1809.
Kajetan's son - named Jozef Wawrzyniec Kajetan Madalinski, b. 1774, Captain, owner of Kraszyn and Chodaki, m. Julianna Bogdanska, 1 voto Jakub Kiedrzynski {?!};
with children:
a) Kunegunda b. ca 1809 in Orpiszewek (of the Kiedrzynskis), m. 1835 in Restarzew, to Grzegorz Chrzanowski b. ca 1784, son of Jozef CHRZANOWSKI;
b) Sebastian Fabian Madalinski.

Jozef Madalinski / Jozef Wawrzyniec Kajetan MADALINSKI born 1774, owner of Kraszyn [4 km north-west to Chodaki] and Chodaki [14/15 km south to Poddebice], m. to Julianna nee Bogdanska married Kiedrzynska, 1770-1809.

Kajetan Madalinski, d. ca 1784, the owner of Raczkow and Upuszczow, m. Dorota Kiedrzynska, the daughter of Andrzej KIEDRZYNSKI, and Franciszka Jackowska; Dorota Madalinska was the owner of Wola Dzierlinska.

7.
One of the daughters,
Ludwika Kiedrzynska, married Maciej Otto Trampczynski (1740 - 1789), the son of Jan Otto-Trampczynski and Rozalia GARCZYNSKA.

Maciej's son - Jozef Trampczynski died in 1779 in Gora, the Lower Silesia;
the great-grandson was born in Piersko, at the Szamotuly County.
Next generation of the Trampczynskis in Deblowo, in the Gniezno County, ie. famous Wojciech Trampczynski = Stefan Wojciech Trampczynski, b. 1860, the Speaker of Parliament in Poland in 1919 - 1922; 1922 - 1927 of Senat. Acted in 1918 in the Great Poland.

Even in 1766, an old heiress of BIEGANIN - Izabela Kucharska collected money from Trampczynski secured on the estate by Andrzej Kiedrzynski [b. 1715/1720];
in 1774 - her son, Franciszek Droszewski, also accepted this sum.

8.
Andrzej Kiedrzynski, younger, b. ca 1750, the owner of the half of Kiedrzyn close to northern Czestochowa, the son of Andrzej Kiedrzynski, older, b. 1715/1720.

Antoni Aleksy Kiedrzynski b. ca 1738/1740, the owner of
Kamyk;
Kiedrzyn - inf. 1745
[the half to Andrzej Kiedrzynski, junior, b. ca 1750, the son of Andrzej, older, b. 1715/1720];
Lechow(o);
Kuznica Kiedrzynska;
Wola Kiedrzynska north of Czestochowa;
officer in Latyczow, the Ostoja coat of arms, he lost assets. Kiedrzynski taken out loans in the Royal Prussian Bank in Berlin. His land estate was in debt (the Kiedrzyn property). This was in the years 1793 - 1806. In 1815 the Government of the Polish Kingdom took over debts owed by the Kiedrzyn property and took over the management of this lands in Kiedrzyn (in the jurisdiction of the State).

Antoni Aleksy Kiedrzynski was born ca 1738/1740.
His genealogy:
Franciszek Kiedrzynski [b. ca 1625/1640 ?] in 1672 bought Kamyk
[Kiedrzyn was 5 km south to Wola Kiedrzynska, and 5 km south-west to Wierzchowisko; 12 south-east to KAMYK {everything belonged to the Kiedrzynskis}, and 8 km south-east to BIALA]
from the Bielski brothers [a net to KALINOWSKI - see Walewski of Wola Pszczolecka];

his grandson
[but from unknown son b. ca 1670/1680, of named Franciszek; maybe Jan Kiedrzynski born ca 1670/1680, because Jan's grandson - Andrzej Kiedrzynski, younger, b. ca 1750, was the owner of the half of KIEDRZYN near to Czestochowa. It is located in the north-west part of the Czestochowa city, at present. In the second half of the 19th century Kiedrzyn was owned by the KIERZKOWSKI family from SMOSZEW within the Krotoszyn county, 16 km south to Rozdrazew]
Maciej Kiedrzynski born ca 1700 / 1710

[probably named Franciszek b. ca 1625/1640 had the sons:
1. JAKUB Kiedrzynski senior born in 1668 {he was living close to WIELUN};
2. JAN Kiedrzynski b. ca 1670/1680 close to Czestochowa {Jan's son was Andrzej Kiedrzynski, b. ca 1715/1720}.

Marcin Kiedrzynski born ca 1700/1710;
Kazimierz Kiedrzynski and
maybe Jan Kiedrzynski 2nd, born ca 1700/1710,
were the sons of mentioned
Jakub Kiedrzynski - Ostoja, SENIOR, b. 1668, died in 1729];

Maciej's son - Antoni Kiedrzynski / Antoni Aleksy Kiedrzynski, born ca 1738/1740,
and the grandson of MACIEJ -
Ludwik Kiedrzynski [see: SEKURSKO], the Piotrkow top official in 1790; he married Roza Bleszynski [= Roza Lekinska],
with the son
Adam Kiedrzynski, b. ca 1785, the owner of the Mikorzyce estate in the Piotrkow county; Adam Kiedrzynski - inf. in 1840, d. aft. 1840.

In 1778 in the Radomsko parish:
Ludwik Kiedrzynski, b. ca 1760, married to Roza Bleszynska of Rozny = Roza Lekinska [or from Lekinsko, 14 km north-east to SULMIERZYCE; north to LGOTA WIELKA];
witnesses:
Stefan Siemienski / Stefan Siemienski, Adam Rogojski, Melchior Dulski.

Above Izydor's Kiedrzynski children:
A.
Felix b. 1796 / 1799; lived in JEDLNO of Mecinski - Walewski.
B.
Jozef KIEDRZYNSKI of Ostrzeszow.
BOGDANSKI Walenty died ca 1761, owner of Gostynie in the Kalisz province, m. Ewa Stawicka, with son Michal Bogdanski d. 1787, m. Salomea Kawiecka (1731-1821).
Michal Bogdanski had children:
Teresa b. 1768, in Orpiszewek; and
Petronela BOGDANSKA, 1783 - 1807 who married to above Jozef Kiedrzynski, the leaseholder of the Ostrzeszow estate.
C.
Stanislaw Kiedrzynski;
D.
Gabriel Kiedrzynski born as Gabryel Kiedrzynski in 1796 (or 1798, 1803); was living in Osiny / Osina; married in 1821 in Wola Wiazowa, died Jan. 1848 in Wola Wiazowa (inf. on Gabriel in 1819). My forefather.
Osiny / Osina -
10 km north of Sulmierzyce, ca 22 km north-west of Krepa, property Osiny / Osina of the Walewskis - south-east of Szczercow, that is north of Jedlno.

Gabriel Kiedrzynski had 5 sons and 4 daughters with Katarzyna Wojtaszek, b. 1796 / 1807 in Rusiec, m. 1821 in Wola Wiazowa, she was died after 1866;
Rusiec was land of the Walewskis.
E.
Adam Kiedrzynski born 1783 / 1784 / ca 1787, landlord of Sulmierzyce near LUBIEC of Sulimierski.
Adam Kiedrzynski was godfather in Wola Blakowa in 1803 like nobleman with Joanna Lepicka. His relatives Felicjan Kiedrzynski and Tekla Lepicka of Wola Blakowa.
Sulmierzyce is situated close to Rzasnia, north of Jedlno; in the Krepa parish since 1769, close to LGOTA WIELKA.

Adam Kiedrzynski married in 1808 in Krepa to Anastazja Bleszynska, b. ca 1785 / 1792, from Bakowa Gora close to Przedborz.
His daughter was born in 1824 in Sulmierzyce - Franciszka Aniela Kiedrzynska.


Ignacy Wyssogota Zakrzewski was a art collector, Freemason, and the Mayor of Warsaw, b. 1745 - Stary Bialcz or in Pakoslaw, d. 1802 - Zelechow.
Son of Izydor Zakrzewski [the owner of Stary Bialcz] and Izabela RADOMICKA, Zakrzewska [the owner of Stary Bialcz].
Brother of Franciszka Skorzewska [the wife of Gabriel Skorzewski, born ca 1700/1715, who was the son of
Andrzej Skorzewski and Dorota CHLAPOWSKA [ie. Andrzej Tomasz Skorzewski, 1674 - 1726 + Dorota Choinska].
Gabriel Skorzewski died in 1783, was the brother of Ludwik Skorzewski {father of Andrzej Marek Franciszek Skorzewski, 1776 - 1842}].

Note:

Ignacy's Skorzewski b. 1707 sibilings [Aniela Borzecka, 1711 - 1773, married Ignacy Skorzewski, 1707 - 1789]:
Marianna Skorzewska, older, 1690 - 1768;
Helena Skorzewska, b. ca 1700;
Urszula;
Stanislaw SKORZEWSKI, 1700 - 1761;
Jozef Skorzewski, older, b. ca 1700;
Konstancja SKORZEWSKA;
Michal Skorzewski, 1707 - 1789;
Anna, 1710 - 1745;
Franciszek Andrzej Skorzewski, 1716 - 1773;
Gabriel Skorzewski, died in 1783;
Hieronim Skorzewski.


Gabriel Skorzewski and Franciszka Zakrzewska, sec. voto Chlapowska:

In Poznan, 1784, an Arbitration court was regarding the determination of the remaining fortune and debt after Ignacy Twardowski, the Lublin voivode-governor. Among others on Lussowko / Lusowo - see below. We read here on Jan Chlapowski, the Poznan official, and Franciszka Zakrzewski, Skorzewska, his wife. Franciszka was widowed in 1783 and married 2nd to Jan Chlapowski in 1783/1784. Named above General Skorzewski died in 1783.
Maybe Franciszka's sister was Antonella nee Zakrzewski, married Potocka, of Rogozno.

Franciszka's relatives were Nepomucen Zakrzewski and Pawel Skorzewski, the Kalisz official with his wife Eleonora nee Sczaniecki; Franciszek Kwilecki, the Wschowa official + Teresa nee Sczaniecki.

Above
Lusowo, 19 km south to MROWINO,
is a village close to Tarnowo Podgorne, north-west to Poznan. The bishops property, then belonged to Objezierski, ie. Paulina Objezierski (1809 - 1872) m. in 1823 to Wilhelm von Richthofen (1799 - 1882).

Mrowino:

Melchior Jan Pradzynski was born in 1753 in Mrowino
[at half way from Szamotuly to Poznan], died 1797. His son - Andrzej Pradzynski, 1794-1872, born in Kowalew / KOWALEWO close to PLESZEW, 5 km east to Orpiszewek of Kiedrzynski; north-east to Dobrzyca.

Petronela Kiedrzynska married to Melchior Jan Pradzynski
[compare the Pradzynskis and the Kiedrzynskis of WOLA WIAZOWA - the family of the author to this domain]. PETRONELA Kiedrzynska m. in 1791 to MELCHIOR Pradzynski who was born in Mrowino. Melchior Pradzynski was the son of Antoni Pradzynski b. 1710, and Marianna Czaplicka.

Petronela was the daughter of Brygida nee Bardzka, 1 voto Walknowska, 2nd married JAKUB Kiedrzynski. Petronela's sister was Juliana Konstancja Kiedrzynska m. Arnold, b. 1770.

Melchior's brother was Stanislaw Kostka Jozef Pradzynski, b. 1761 in Pacholewo, who was the father of famous Ignacy Pantaleon Pradzynski, on August 16th until August 19, 1831 - commander-in-chief of the Polish Army.
Stanislaw Kostka Jozef Pradzynski b. 1761 in Pacholewo, close to OBORNIKI and MUROWANA GOSLINA. Died in 1817, the son of Antoni Pradzynski b. 1710, and Marianna Czaplicka / Marianna Bardzka.
Marianna Bardzka, b. ca 1730, was the daughter of Kazimierz Bardzki b. ca 1700, and Bogucka.
The granddaughter of Mikolaj Bardzki b. ca 1670, d. bef. 1713, and Marianna / Marcjanna KURDWANOWSKA [in Pietrzykowo].
The great-granddaughter of Piotr Bardzki b. ca 1640, and KLECZKOWSKA.

Mentioned Gabriel Skorzewski, Colonel, was a godfather in Lussowo / Lusowo, in 1748;
in Swadzim - 6 km east to LUSOWO, and 15 km north-west to the core of POZNAN, Barbara was born - the daughter of Waclaw and Anna Kedzierski; godparents - Gabriel Skorzewski, and Katarzyna Lukomska from Swadzim.

Gabriel Skorzewski was the witness in Lussowo. In 1755 in Swadzim, Antoni Wyssogota Zakrzewski, Colonel married to Katarzyna Lukomska; witnesses for Antoni Zakrzewski, the Radziejow official: Jozef Zakrzewski, the WSCHOWA official; Gabriel Skorzewski, Colonel; Aleksy Skrzypinski, the writer of KALISZ.

In Lussowo / Lusowo, in June 1755:
Kazimierz Koczorowski married in Swadzim to Estera Grudzielska; witnesses: Antoni Zakrzewski, Colonel; Jozef Zakrzewski, of Wschowa; Gabriel Skorzewski, Colonel.

Lussowo, 1756:
in the manor in Swadzim, Stanislaw Urbanowski m. Ludwika Lukomska - maybe the sister of above Katarzyna Lukomska, and witnesses: Gabriel Skorzewski, Colonel; Kazimierz Koczorowski; Marceli Raszewski; Kazimierz Bielinski; Antoni LUKOMSKI; Jakub Chrzestupski.

Lussowo in 1783.
Kazimierz Oziemkiewicz m. Ludwika Nayman of Sieroslaw; witnesses - General Gabriel Skorzewski, the landowner; Estera Komorowska of Swadzim; Jozef Karzewski.


Eleonora Olszewska / Olszowska, 1690 - 1732 + Maciej Stanislaw Borzecki, b. ca 1680 [the son of Kazimierz Borzecki, ca 1620/1630 - 1709; the grandson of Wojciech Borzecki, ca 1590 - ca 1660],
had children:
1. Konstanty Borzecki, the Kalisz official, 1714 - 1772.
2. Aniela Borzecka, 1711 - 1773, married Ignacy Skorzewski, 1707 - 1789, the son of Andrzej Tomasz Skorzewski, 1674 - 1726 + DOROTA CHOINSKA, and the grandson of Gabriel SKORZEWSKI, b. ca 1650/1660 + LUCJA KOSZUTSKA.

Named above Michal Skorzewski, b. 1707 - died in 1789 in Komorze, buried in Pyzdry; the son of Andrzej Tomasz Skorzewski, 1674 - 1726 + Dorota Choinska.
Michal Skorzewski married to Ludwika Hutten-Czapska, 1722-1799,
with
Katarzyna Agnieszka SKORZEWSKA BYSZEWSKA, 1749 - 1797;
Ewa Teresa Skorzewska
Anastazja Skorzewska, 1752 - 1835 [see RASZKOW];
Jozef Skorzewski, b. 1757 = Jozef Ignacy Wojciech Skorzewski, senior, 1757 - ca 1809.

Mentioned Jozef Ignacy Skorzewski, b. 1757 in Komorze, 4 km west to Nowe Miasto by Warta. Son of Michal Skorzewski, 1707 - ca 1789 and Ludwika Czapska-Hutten. Michal was the son of Count, General-major Andrzej Tomasz Skorzewski and Dorota CHOINSKA, b. ca 1670.

Jozef Ignacy Skorzewski was the Gniezno official; Jozef Ignacy Skorzewski leased Raszkow in 1802 from hands of
Juljanna Arnold, the daughter of Kasper Kiedrzynski and Marjanna; and from Helena Kiedrzynska widowed after death bef. 1802 Izydor Kiedrzynski in JEDLNO.
Jozef Skorzewski had also a sister Antonina Skorzewska in RASZKOW.

Ignacy Wyssogota Zakrzewski - the parents: Izydor Wyssogota-Zakrzewski, and Radomicka.
The grandparents:
Andrzej ZAKRZEWSKI and Franciszka Mielzynska.

The GATKIEWICZ family and Rokossowski in the PAKOSLAW - KROTOSZYN region:

Pepowo in the Gostyn county, 16 km south-east of Gostyn, at half way from Gostyn to Krotoszyn, and east of Rokosowo!

In 1775 Zofja Rokossowska, wife of Klemens Karsznicki with her son Waclaw-Michal Karsznicki, together with Tomasz Rokossowski, the purpose of considering matters of inheritance after death of Marianna Rokossowska 1 voto Bogurska [Bogucka ?], 2nd voto Korytowska;
the estate was in Czeluscin close to PEPOWO, west of Krotoszyn [see Mielzynski and Merkel].

In 1772, Jakub Rokossowski, priest, a son of the widow of the deceased Karol Rokossowski;
mother nee Grodzicka,
was an owner of Szczytniki; grandmother was nee Rokossowska - wife of Dankowski.

KAROLINA Gatkiewicz nee Korytowska, died in 1850, was the daughter of Piotr Korytowski
[b. ca 1700 ? - married three times:
Ludwika Goczalkowska;
EWA Rokossowska; Weronika BARTOSZEWSKA]
who died before 1783, and Ewa Franciszka Agnieszka nee Rokossowska.

Karolina KORYTOWSKA was born in Pakoslaw ca 1760 {south of above Pepowo, 14 west of RAWICZ, south-west of KROTOSZYN, see Mielzynski and Sulkowski}, d. 1850 in KWASKOWO;
married to Tomasz Ignacy Gatkiewicz, 1766-1837.

Karolina Gatkiewicz was the half-sister of Mikolaj Nepomucen Korytowski, b. ca 1720, who was the son of Weronika Tekla Bartoszewska Korytowska.

Mikolaj Korytowski was the husband to Ewa Rokossowska [the 2nd; she was maried twice],
the daughter of Karol Rokossowski and Marianna GRODZIECKA.

Ewa Rokossowska Korytowska, the 2nd, was 2nd married to BONAWENTURA WALKNOWSKI / Bonawentura Wierusz Walknowski, d. 1756, who was the brother of OWIDIUSZ WALKNOWSKI
[Owidiusz married Brygida Bardzka sec. voto Jakub Kiedrzynski].

Piotr KORYTOWSKI b. ca 1700, m. also to Weronika Tekla Bartoszewska, 1730 - 1756.

Wola Pszczolecka and Gatkiewicz:

Albin Grochowalski bought Wola Pszczolecka in 1844, from Faustyna nee Lykowska, married 1st to Porczynski, 2nd to Getkiewicz / GATKIEWICZ [Gatkiewicz was married twice].
Alojzy Gatkiewicz sold Wola Pszczolecka in February 1844 to Albin Grochowalski; but Grochowalski not fulfilled the conditions of sale.
The Wola Pszczolecka estate has become the property of the named Alojzy Gatkiewicz.

Mentioned Alojzy Paulin Gatkiewicz, b. ca 1800/ca 1804, died in 1852 in Wola Pszczolecka, owner of JAWOROW, was the son of
Tomasz Ignacy Gatkiewicz, 1766-1837 and Karolina Korytowska b. 1760 - d. 1850 in KWASKOWO, close to BLASZKI

[Tomasz Gatkiewicz was the son of Michal Gatkiewicz b. ca 1740, and Marianna BOGUCKA; the grandson of Antoni Wojciech Gatkiewicz, b. ca 1700].

Karolina KORYTOWSKA was born in Pakoslaw ca 1760 {south of above Pepowo, 14 west of RAWICZ, south-west of KROTOSZYN, see Mielzynski and Sulkowski}, d. 1850 in KWASKOWO; married to Tomasz Ignacy Gatkiewicz, 1766-1837. Karolina Gatkiewicz was the half-sister of Mikolaj Nepomucen Korytowski, b. ca 1720, who was the son of Weronika Tekla Bartoszewska Korytowska.

Alojzy's first marriage in 1827, was in Sosnica, in the Krotoszyn county
[9 km south-west to PLESZEW. SOSNICA'S owners:
Rogalinski in 1745; in 1793 to CHLAPOWSKI; then Ildefons Chelkowski ca 1885],
to Franciszka Chlapowska
{her grandparents:
Karol Chlapowski official at the Royal Court, 1733-1783, and Krystyna Zbijewska, 1730-1771}
b. 1800-1836, the daughter of
Ludwik Chlapowski, 1768-1831, and Tekla Sokolnicka, 1776-1848.

Alojzy's daughter:
Klementyna Karolina Tekla GATKIEWICZ + Cezary Wawrzyniec Ignacy Gatkiewicz, marriage in 1851, Wygielzow [near to Wola Pszczolecka], with son
Alojzy Wincenty Jozef Gatkiewicz b. 1850 + Jozefa Bialecka.

GATKIEWICZ / Gadkiewicz Alojzy Paulin 2nd time married to Faustyna Lykowska, with son Tomasz GATKIEWICZ, b. 1828 - died in 1894 in Srem, married in Wola Pszczolecka to Anna Sokolnicka.
That is Marianna Antonina Gatkiewicz born Sokolnicka, 1831 - 1909, was the daughter of Jozef Telesfor Melchior Sokolnicki [born on January 5, 1786, in Gogolewo, 8 km south-east to Krobia, and 16 km south-east to ROKOSOWO] and Jozefa Chlapowska, b. 1798.

Marianna Antonina Gatkiewicz born Sokolnicka had sister Kazimiera Sokolnicki.

Marianna married Tomasz Gatkiewicz, b. ca 1828, in 1855, with daughter Anna Gatkiewicz.

We back to
Ignacy Wyssogota Zakrzewski / Ignacy Zakrzewski, the Freemason, and the Mayor of Warsaw, b. 1745, d. 1802 - Zelechow
[Ignacy married to Konstancja Zakrzewska, 1760 - 1840, the daughter of Antoni Wyssogota-Zakrzewski, SENIOR, the governor of LAD, 1710-1779, and Agnieszka Anna Bielinska, 1731-1779.

Konstancja was the sister of Antoni Zakrzewski, JUNIOR, b. ca 1760].

Ignacy was the son of Izydor Zakrzewski [b. ca 1710 - died bef. 1775] and Izabela RADOMICKA, Zakrzewska.
Probably Izydor Zakrzewski was friend to our Marcin Kiedrzynski and Andrzej Kiedrzynski, b. ca 1715.

The grandparents of named Ignacy Zakrzewski, the Freemason:
Andrzej ZAKRZEWSKI [b. ca 1670/1675 - 1738, the governor of SANTOK in the Great Poland] and Franciszka Mielzynska, 1677 - 1764 [marriage ca 1699; she died in PAKOSLAW].

Andrzej Antoni Zakrzewski, b. ca 1670 - d. in 1738, was the brother of ADAM Zakrzewski.

Ignacy Zakrzewski was born in 1745 in Stary Bialcz - 9 km east to Wilkowo Polskie - near Koscian.
Stary Bialcz was owned by Piglowski; Pajewski; Cerekwicki; Zoltowski. Stary Bialcz is a village in the Smigiel district, within Koscian County.

Andrzej Mielzynski d. 1771 in Pawlowice. Married in 1734 to Anna Petronella Bninska, b. before 1720 in GLOGOW - d. 1770, the daughter of Stanislaw Bninski + JOANNA Krzycka.
Andrzej's son -
Maksymilian Antoni Mielzynski, 1738-1799, born in Laszczyn - Cieladz [close to RAWA MAZOWIECKA]; d. in Pawlowice. Married in 1771 in Mierzeszyn (Meisterswalde) close to Trabki Wielkie, the Gdansk Pomeranie, to Konstancja Czapska, 1749-1813.
Her daughter:
Katarzyna Regina Barbara Cecylia Mielzynski, b. in 1775 in Rabin (Rombin), close to Koscian; d. 1817 in the Chobienice - Siedlec estate near Wolsztyn, and the PRUSSIAN border. Married in 1793 in Pawlowice (Pawlowitz) to Prokop Rufin Jozef Mielzynski, 1763-1800, the son of Hipolit Maciej Jozef Mielzynski, 1733-1797 + Seweryna Lipska d. 1801,
with daughter
Gabriela Maria Konstancja Jozefa Mielzynski POTULICKA OGINSKA, b. 1798 in Kotowo - Granowo, close to Grodzisk Wielkopolski and south-west to Poznan; d. 1822 in Nice, France.


Goluchow - Karsy with Bona Kiedrzynska and Teodor Billewicz:

In Sobotka in 1783, Teodor Bilewicz - from Lithuania, official in Zmudz, m. Cecylja Kozuchowska. Wedding was in KARSY.
Close to Sobotka was living Ludwika Kiedrzynska Wardenska, near to Kasper Zakrzewski and Marjanna Bogdanska.

Jan Nepomucen Kozuchowski and Juljanna Kozuchowska were the owners of Karsy, Wierzchoslaw, Czechel.
Bartlomiej and Joanna Boguslawski, the owners of Sobotka.
Kasper Wyssogota Zakrzewski the owner of Gutow, born in 1738.
Jozef Otto Trampczynski the owner of Karsy, buried in Kucharki, born in 1733.
Katarzyna Radolinska of Chorze, in 1790 was the owner of Karsy, buried in Kalisz.
Marjanna Walichnowska Kozuchowska was the daughter of an owner of Karsy, Wierchoslaw, Bobry, Ciechel, Grudzielec, Magnuszewice.

Gutow - 3 km south to Sobotka; 6 km north to Bedzieszyn; 5 km south to KARSY; 18 km west to KALISZ.

KARSY - here BONA Kiedrzynska of KARSY - is situated in the Kalisz prov.; close to Goluchow - 8,5 km; near Pleszew - 14 km.



Tadeusz Wolanski (1785 - 1865), the godson of General Tadeusz Kosciuszko, with Leon Skorzewski in Lubostron, and with Rajmund Skorzewski in Czerniejewo;
Katarzyna Skorzewska Czapska, and the line to Antoni Skorzewski b. 1803, the son of Jozef Skorzewski and Helena Lipska, and the net of Augustyn Dzialynski of Pakosc, Jozef Oskierka who came from Antoni Oskierka 1670-1734 + Zofia Stadnicka-Kolenda; this is the line to Karol Czapski b. 1777.
The Jozef Skorzewski family of Raszkow, south to Pleszew in 1802
[Helena Skorzewska, nee Lipska, 1766 - 1832, married JOZEF Skorzewski = Jozef Ignacy Skorzewski, b. in 1757 in Komorze, and died ca 1809. Helena was the daughter of Jan Lipski and Marianna Kozminska. Komorze, 4 km west to Nowe Miasto by Warta. JOZEF was the son of Michal Skorzewski, 1707 - ca 1789 and Ludwika Czapska-Hutten; the grandson of Count, General-major Andrzej Tomasz Skorzewski and Dorota CHOINSKA, b. ca 1670. This is the family of Anastazja Sczaniecka.
Michal Skorzewski, the Poznan official, buried in PYZDRY, had a daughter Anastazja Sczaniecka born 1752 in Komorze; Anastazja was the mother of BRYGIDA MIELZYNSKA - b. 1775, died in Poznan, m. Mikolaj Gorgoni Mielzynski - the grandson of ANDRZEJ MIELZYNSKI b. 1698].
Michal Skorzewski in 1786 was the owner of Broniszewice, close to Pleszew, died in 1789, and Broniszewice inherited STADNICKI ie. the children of Teresa WEZYK married Franciszek Stadnicki.
Jozef Ignacy Skorzewski was the Gniezno official, leased Raszkow in 1802 from hands of Juljanna Arnold, the daughter of Kasper Kiedrzynski and Marjanna; and from Helena Kiedrzynska widowed after death bef. 1802 of Izydor Kiedrzynski in JEDLNO. Jozef Skorzewski had a sister Antonina.
The branch of Bardzki - Walknowski - Jozef Skorzewski - Kiedrzynski,
and Pawel Skorzewski - Wezyk - Stadnicki close to Pleszew;
Franciszek Skorzewski / Franciszek Andrzej Skorzewski, ca 1730 - 1773, in Niechanowo, Margonin and Lubostron close to Znin.

Now on the children of Tadeusz Wolanski, in 1813 married Wilhelmina Schrotter / Schretter, b. bef. 1800, the owner of Rybitwy close to Pakosc:
1.
Antoni Wolanski, 1826 - 1864, m. Stefania Jozefa Cezaryna Zablocka, 1831 - 1901.
Antoni had children:
a. Wanda Wolanska, 1855 - 1934 + Jozef Ossowski, 1847 - 1904;
b. Zofia Wolanska, b. ca 1860,
c. Olga Wolanska,
d. Anna; e. Malwina.

2.
Julian Zygmunt Wolanski, 1815/1820 - 1862, m. Maria Brodowska, 1820 - 1887;
3.
Malwina Wolanska, 1831 - 1881, m. in Bydgoszcz in 1851, to Jozef Ilowiecki, 1825 - 1871.

Jozef was the great-grandson of
1. Stanislaw Ilowiecki;
2. Antoni Nasierowski, 1735 - 1784;
3. Konstancja Miaskowska, 1746 - 1814;
4. Lucja Skorzewska, 1740 - 1786 - the daughter of
Antoni Skorzewski, 1710 - 1766
{Antoni's parents -
Mikolaj SKORZEWSKI, b. ca 1680 + Urszula Linowska, the daughter of Stanislaw Linowski.
Mikolaj Skorzewski was the son of Jan Skorzewski, b. ca 1650/1660 and Barbara Wielowieyska.
Jan Skorzewski maybe was the brother of Gabriel SKORZEWSKI, b. ca 1650/1660 + LUCJA KOSZUTSKA.

Mikolaj Skorzewski was the father of
Konstancja Skorzewska;
Urszula Skorzewska;
Aleksandra Pagowska;
named Antoni Skorzewski;
Ewa Skorzewska [acc. to Leszek Mila in 2018]}
+ Anna Nostitz - Jackowska, ca 1710 - 1768.

Above
Stefania Jozefa Cezaryna Zablocka, 1831 - 1901, the daughter of Tadeusz Zablocki, 1804 - 1884
[see the branch of Franciszka BORZECKA, 1771 - 1836],
married Karolina Bojanowska.
Stefania's grandparents:
Stanislaw Kostka Zablocki, 1760 - 1808;
Franciszka Borzecka, 1771 - 1836;
Dominik Bojanowski, the Royal Court official, m. Anna Wroniecka / Woroniecka.
Stefania's great-grandfathers:
Andrzej Zablocki, 1740 - 1771;
Konstanty Borzecki, the Kalisz official, 1714 - 1772.
The great-great-grandparents:
Maciej Stanislaw Borzecki - the official in Kalisz, 1680-1742, m. Eleonora Olszewska / Olszowska, 1690-1732
[remember on Franciszka Kalinowska Olszowska, b. ca 1760/1765].
Maciej Borzecki and Eleonora had sons:
1. Antoni Borzecki, 1725 - bef. 1769, younger,
and 2. Konstanty Borzecki, 1710-1772 or 1714-1772.

Maciej, 1680-1742, was the son of Kazimierz Borzecki, 1620 - 1709,
the grandson of Wojciech Borzecki, 1590 - 1660.

The second Antoni Borzecki, older, b. bef. 1675, d. Nov. 1742, m. Justyna Winnicka, the son of Janusz Konstanty BORZECKI, ca 1650 - ca 1720, of Zakroczym, and his wife Anna Stawska.
Antoni had 2 children: Franciszka, and Franciszek Borzecki.
Named Franciszek Borzecki (ca 1693/1695 - 1739) married Ludwika Marianna Pociej (b. ca 1715). Franciszek was the son of Antoni BORZECKI who died in 1742.

Ignacy Kalinowski, b. ca 1710 + Justyna Borzecka, b. ca 1720
[Justyna Borzecka b. ca 1720 (b. ca 1735 ?) was the daughter of Franciszek Borzecki b. ca 1695 - who was the son of Antoni BORZECKI, older, b. ca 1675, died in 1742.
Antoni Borzecki was the son of Janusz Konstanty, 1650-1720].

A brother of above Justyna nee Borzecka:
Aleksander Maciej Borzecki in 1773 made agreement with Ignacy Kalinowski on a will and testament of Emerencjanna Warszycki who was married first to Pociej, and she was great-grandmother of Ignacy Kalinowski.

Mentioned Maciej Stanislaw Borzecki, the Kalisz official, 1680 - 1742, married Eleonora Olszewska / Olszowska 1690 - 1732,
the daughter Andrzej Olszewski, ca 1660 - ca 1710, the Sieradz official + Katarzyna Karchowska ca 1670;
and Eleonora Borzecka nee Olszowska,
was the granddaughter of Maciej Olszewski, ca 1600-1655, the KALISZ official, married Teresa Wylezynska, ca 1600-ca 1682;
the great-granddaughter of Wojciech Olszewski ca 1570 - ca 1637.

Eleonora's sons and a daughter -
1. Antoni Borzecki, 1725-1769;
2. a daughter born 1714, m. Karol Dzierzanowski, 1710 - 1790;
3.
Konstanty Borzecki, the Kalisz official, 1714 - 1772, m. Urszula Eleonora Bolesz,
with Konstanty's children:
Salomea Borzecka + Maciej Potocki, 1730 - 1787 + 2nd Ludwik Dzierzawski / Dzierzanowski ?;
Eleonora;
Julianna Borzecka, 1759 - 1802;
Marianna Borzecka Wilkonska, 1760 - 1848;
Zofia Borzecka Grodzicka Paliszewska, 1766 - 1827;
Franciszek Borzecki, 1771 - 1799;
and Franciszka Borzecka, 1771 - 1836, married Stanislaw Kostka Zablocki, 1760 - 1808.
Stanislaw Kostka ZABLOCKI had the son -
TADEUSZ ZABLOCKI, 1804 - 1884.
Tadeusz Zablocki + Karolina Bojanowska had a daughter Stefania Jozefa Cezaryna Zablocka, 1831 - 1901
[this is the branch of named above Franciszka BORZECKA, 1771 - 1836; Antoni Wolanski, 1826 - 1864, m. Stefania Jozefa Cezaryna Zablocka, 1831 - 1901. Antoni was the son of famous Tadeusz Wolanski b. 1785].

Mentioned
Eleonora Olszewska / Olszowska, 1690 - 1732 + Maciej Stanislaw Borzecki, b. ca 1680
[the son of Kazimierz Borzecki, ca 1620/1630 - 1709;
the grandson of Wojciech Borzecki, ca 1590 - ca 1660],
had children:
1. Konstanty Borzecki, the Kalisz official, 1714 - 1772.
2.
Aniela Borzecka, 1711 - 1773, married Ignacy Skorzewski, 1707 - 1789,
the son of Andrzej Tomasz Skorzewski, 1674 - 1726 + DOROTA CHOINSKA,
and the grandson of
Gabriel SKORZEWSKI, b. ca 1650/1660 + LUCJA KOSZUTSKA.

Aniela's daughters -
Marianna Skorzewska and
Dorota Skorzewska b. ca 1735/1740; married to Stanislaw Scibor-Chelmski, with
Franciszek Ksawery Scibor-Chelmski, bef 1779 - ca 1844.

Ignacy's Skorzewski b. 1707 sibilings:
Marianna Skorzewska, older, 1690 - 1768;
Helena Skorzewska, b. ca 1700;
Urszula;
Stanislaw SKORZEWSKI, 1700 - 1761;
Jozef Skorzewski, older, b. ca 1700;
Konstancja SKORZEWSKA;
Michal Skorzewski, 1707 - 1789;
Anna, 1710 - 1745;
Franciszek Andrzej Skorzewski, 1716 - 1773;
Gabriel Skorzewski, died in 1783;
Hieronim Skorzewski.

Named above Michal Skorzewski, b. 1707 - died in 1789 in Komorze, buried in Pyzdry.
Parents: Andrzej Tomasz Skorzewski, 1674 - 1726 + Dorota Choinska.
Michal Skorzewski married to Ludwika Hutten-Czapska, 1722-1799,
with
Katarzyna Agnieszka SKORZEWSKA, 1749 - 1797;
Anastazja Skorzewska, 1752 - 1835;
Jozef Skorzewski, b. 1757 = Jozef Ignacy Wojciech Skorzewski, senior, 1757 - ca 1809.

Note to mentioned above Andrzej Tomasz Skorzewski:
mentioned Jozef Ignacy Skorzewski, b. 1757 in Komorze, 4 km west to Nowe Miasto by Warta. Son of Michal Skorzewski, 1707 - ca 1789 and Ludwika Czapska-Hutten. Michal was the son of Count, General-major Andrzej Tomasz Skorzewski and Dorota CHOINSKA, b. ca 1670.
Jozef Ignacy Skorzewski
was the brother of Katarzyna Agnieszka Byszewska;
Ewa Teresa Skorzewska; and
Anastazja Sczaniecka.

Jozef Ignacy Skorzewski was the Gniezno official; Jozef Ignacy Skorzewski leased Raszkow in 1802 from hands of Juljanna Arnold, the daughter of Kasper Kiedrzynski and Marjanna; and from Helena Kiedrzynska widowed after death bef. 1802 Izydor Kiedrzynski in JEDLNO.
Jozef Skorzewski had also a sister Antonina Skorzewska in RASZKOW.

Tadeusz Wolanski - Skorzewski branch:

LEON SKORZEWSKI in Lubostron [Leon took Tadeusz's Wolanski collections of plants, minerals and various peculiarities of nature] - Leon Fryderyk Walenty Skorzewski, 1845 - 1903,
the son of Arnold Franciszek Skorzewski; Arnold was born in 1798 in Warsaw, d. 1862 in Lubostron, the Znin County [see Leon Czolgosz; 9 km north-west to BARCIN and north-west to the village Krotoszyn, Zalesie and small city Pakosc],
the son of Fryderyk Jozef Andrzej Skorzewski.
Above
Fryderyk Jozef Andrzej Skorzewski, b. 1768 in Berlin, d. 1832 in Lubostron, or in Labiszyn, 8 km north-east to named Lubostron. But his burial was in Zon, 10 km south-east to Margonin and south-east to Chodziez.

Fryderyk's father -
Franciszek Andrzej Skorzewski, ca 1730 - 1773 in Zon, close to Margonin.
Son of Count, Royal General-Major Andrzej Tomasz Skorzewski, born in 1674 in Wargowo, close to Oborniki - d. 1740
[Andrzej was the brother of
Ludwika Ostromecka Malechowska;
Wladyslaw Maciej Skorzewski;
Wincenty Jozef Skorzewski;
Jozef Prokop Skorzewski;
Katarzyna + 10 others sibilings].

Franciszek was the husband of Marianna Barbara Ciecierska, 1741 - 1791.
Above FRANCISZEK SKORZEWSKI was the owner of Niechanowo - 14 km south-east to GNIEZNO:
in 1740, Dzialynski sold the estate Niechanowo to hands of Count Henryk Bruhl. Main manager - Onufry BREZA! 1763 - Niechanowo was sold to Franciszek Skorzewski and Marianna Skorzewski. They were owners of Margonin [east of Chodziez - see Kiedrzynski] and Lubostron [18 km north-east to ZNIN - see Czolgosz and Tadeusz Wolanski].
Gorczynski of Zbaszyn took the NIECHANOWO estate in 1789. Gorczynski until 1805 -
then bought by Katarzyna Mielzynski, widow from CHOBIENICE.


General Franciszek Paszkowski back to the Poznan / Posen Duchy [winter 1815/1816 ? - January 1816 to Prussia], and then he settled in the Republic of Cracow [1819 ?] - in 1820 in the village Tonie; after the death of Tadeusz Kosciuszko received an inheritance, and in Krakow organized the funeral of Kosciuszko; he was one of the initiators of the Kosciuszko mound in Krakow and chairman of the committee of its construction [TEMPLARS].

1822 - Jan Karski was caught on the border of the Kingdom of Poland; and a letter to Dobrzycki was found, in which numerous matters were discussed:
Uminski [Jan Nepomucen Uminski b. 1778, Czeluscin, died in 1851, Wiesbaden],
Kniaziewicz;
Arnold Skorzewski
[b. 1798 in Warsaw - died in 1862 in Lubostron, MP,
the grandson of Franciszek Andrzej Skorzewski, 1709 - 1773 in MARGONIN, and Marianna Ciecierska, 1741-1773; Franciszek Andrzej Skorzewski, b. 1709 or ca 1730 - d. 1773 in Zon, close to Margonin or he died in Margonin.
Son of Count, Royal General-Major Andrzej Tomasz Skorzewski, born in 1674 in Wargowo, close to Oborniki - d. 1740
{Andrzej was the brother of Ludwika Ostromecka Malechowska; Wladyslaw Maciej Skorzewski; Wincenty Jozef Skorzewski; Jozef Prokop Skorzewski; Katarzyna + 10 others sibilings}.
Franciszek was the husband of Marianna Barbara Ciecierska, 1741 - 1791];
and
General Franciszek Paszkowski were threatened with arrest.

The captured Karski sang everything he knew, and were arrested Lukasinski, Dobrzycki and Dobrogoyski. They were asked, in Warsaw, on the other generals of the Great Poland
[Free Poles Association / Free Lechytes - a secret patriotic organization in 1819-1823 in the Kingdom of Poland; founded in November 1819 in Warsaw by Tadeusz Krepowiecki, Wiktor Heltman and Ludwik Piatkiewicz; among the members in 1819 was
Ignacy Pantaleon Pradzynski, in 1820 he was the member of the SCYTHEMEN / KOSYNIERZY; 1821 - the Patriotic Society; he was jailed 1826-1830].

Pawel Bardzki, 1690 - 1739 + in 1732 to Anna Skorzewska, 1700 - 1745,
the daughter of mentioned
Andrzej Skorzewski 1670/1674 - 1742, ie. Andrzej Tomasz Skorzewski b. 1674.

Anna's sister was Marianna Drweska nee Skorzewska.
Anna's brothers -
1.
Michal Skorzewski, 1707 - ca 1789 m. Ludwika Czapska-Hutten. Michal was the son of Count, General-major Andrzej Tomasz Skorzewski and Dorota CHOINSKA, b. ca 1670.
2.
Franciszek Andrzej Skorzewski, ca 1730 - 1773 in Zon, close to Margonin.

Above Count, Royal General-Major Andrzej Tomasz Skorzewski, born in 1674 in Wargowo, close to Oborniki - d. 1740, was the brother of Ludwika Ostromecka Malechowska.
Below his family:
LEON SKORZEWSKI in Lubostron [see Tadeusz Wolanski and his collections of plants, minerals and various peculiarities of nature] - Leon Fryderyk Walenty Skorzewski, 1845 - 1903, the son of Arnold Franciszek Skorzewski; Arnold was born in 1798 in Warsaw, d. 1862 in Lubostron, the Znin County [see Leon Czolgosz; 9 km north-west to BARCIN and north-west to Krotoszyn, Zalesie and Pakosc],
the grandson of Fryderyk Jozef Andrzej Skorzewski. Above Fryderyk Jozef Andrzej Skorzewski, b. 1768 in Berlin, d. 1832 in Lubostron, or in Labiszyn, 8 km north-east to named Lubostron. But his burial was in Zon, 10 km south-east to Margonin and south-east to Chodziez.
Fryderyk's father - Franciszek Andrzej Skorzewski, ca 1730 - 1773 in Zon, close to Margonin;
the grandfather -
above Count, Royal General-Major Andrzej Tomasz Skorzewski, born in 1674 in Wargowo, close to Oborniki - d. 1740.

Brygida Bardzka married 1st to Owidiusz Wierusz Walknowski, before 1761, 2nd to Jakub Kiedrzynski junior, in 1767. Her father Wojciech Marek Bardzki, 1699-1770, mother Helena Teresa Kozminska, 1706-1792.
Wojciech Marek Bardzki, 1699-1770
was the brother to
Stanislaw Bardzki born 1697;
Marianna Bardzka, 1707-1729;
elder brother Maciej Bardzki b. 1685;
Andrzej Bardzki, died in 1726;
Pawel Bardzki d. 1739;
Antoni Bardzki d. 1738;
Kazimierz Bardzki d. 1738;
Katarzyna Bardzka died in 1742.

Wojciech Marek BARDZKI had parents:
Jan Bardzki died in 1724 + mother Helena Milaczewska d. 1724.

Above named Pawel Bardzki 1690-1739 + in 1732 to Anna Skorzewska 1700-1745,
with the son
Colonel ANDRZEJ BARDZKI, 1730 - 1819
{the friend of Erasmus Mycielski, the conspirator born in Kamieniec Podolski;
compare the Krasinski family of Krasne near to Przasnysz;
see Stadnicki of Kamieniec Podolski and Podolia, in Jedlno and close to Przasnysz -
the line to Carsten Niebuhr in 1761 in Malta, in 1767 in Kamieniec Podolski}
+ Marianna Marcjanna Krzyzanowska
with son
Ignacy Wojciech Pawel Bardzki, b. 1797 + Faustyna Sulimierska.

Wojciech Marek Bardzki, b. 1699, d. 1770, had the daughter BRYGIDA BARDZKA.

BRYGIDA BARDZKA was married two times:
to Owidiusz Walknowski
and
to Jakub Kiedrzynski.
Brygida Bardzka married 1st to Owidiusz Wierusz Walknowski, before 1761, the 2nd to Jakub Kiedrzynski junior, in 1767. Jakub Kiedrzynski from Kalisz, born in WILCZKOW in 1738, was the son of Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1715/1720, was the owner of Orpiszewek close to Pleszew.
WILCZKOW in the GLUCHOW parish. Jakub died in 1798 and he was buried in Kalisz. JAKUB Kiedrzynski, and Antoni Psarski in 1792 [Antoni PSARSKI m. Lucja Czekulin] were next of kin to the Madalinski family.

BRYGIDA's father Wojciech Marek Bardzki, 1699-1770, mother Helena Teresa Kozminska, 1706-1792.

Brygida Bardzka Walknowska + JAKUB Kiedrzynski had a son and two daughters:
1. Juliana Konstancja Kiedrzynska ARNOLD, b. 1770 / 1772-1811
[she was in Raszkow with Helena Kiedrzynska widowed after Izydor Kiedrzynski, who died bef. 1802/1803 in Jedlno];
2. and
Petronela Kiedrzynska married to Melchior Jan Pradzynski
[his family owned Wola Wiazowa - here was living named Helena Kiedrzynska, in 1820/1821 until 1828].

DOROTA PSARSKA - MADALINSKA, born ca 1740 / 1750, died in 1784,
was the sister of Izydor Kiedrzynski, Kasper Kiedrzynski and named Jakub Kiedrzynski, and others sibilings born in Wilczkow and in Bieganin / Bieganino close to Raszkow.
Dorota was 1st married (1768 / 1769 ?) to Wawrzyniec Grabinski / Wawrzyniec Bartlomiej Grabinski who d. before 1769
[his father Stefan Grabinski d. 1742, mother Konstancja Lubiatowska d. 1763;
his brothers: Jan Grabinski, Andrzej Grabinski, Bartlomiej Grabinski d. 1787;
his step-father Szymon Czarniecki d. 1744];
Dorota m. 2nd to Tomasz Psarski born ca 1750, died ca 1807; Tomasz was owner of Wola Dzierlinska bought in 1786.
Dorota m. 3rd to Kajetan Madalinski 1740-1784, with son Jozef MADALINSKI, b. 1774, died after 1809, Captain in 1809.

Mentioned above Kiedrzynski, Jakub, died on 4 February 1798. His wife Brygida Bardzka - marriage in 1767, died in 1786

[BRYGIDA's 1st husband Owidiusz Wierusz Walknowski, with children:
Franciszek Wierusz Walknowski junior, b. 1766 [not in 1769]; and
Teresa Wierusz Walknowska.

OWIDIUSZ'S brother - Franciszek Wierusz-Walknowski, senior, b. ca 1710, official in Kalisz, died in 1778 or in 1783

{Franciszek's son: Jozef Wierusz-Walknowski / JOZEF WALKNOWSKI, b. 1754}.
Inf. about named Franciszek WALKNOWSKI:
in 1769, Jozef Wierusz Walknowski, son of Franciszek WALKNOWSKI, the official in Kalisz, a court case about Bieczyny - close to Koscian and 7 km north to Czempin. BIECZYNY - with Srocko Wielkie, belonged to Kwilecki in 1846].

Jakub Kiedrzynski was born in 1738 in WILCZKOW in the GLUCHOW parish.
His two wives: Brygida Bardzka [in 1767]; and Julianna nee Bogdanska [ca 1788].
Kiedrzynski, Jakub, died on 4 February 1798 and he had sons and 3 daughters:
1.
Juliana Konstancja Kiedrzynska b. in 1770 = Juljanna Kiedrzynski; Juliana Konstancja Kiedrzynska ARNOLD, b. 1770, was married in Sobotka, 1798, to Jan Arnold 1751-1840, the owner of Pecherzow. Juljanna Kiedrzynski b. ca 1770 / or in 1772 - died in 1811; she was 1st married Ruszkowska, widowed, she was the owner of Wierzchoslaw / Wierzchoslawice close to INOWROCLAW.
Witness Maciej Bogdanski, official in KALISZ.
2.
Franciszka BAJKOWSKA b. ca 1768; Franciszka m. in 1785 / 1791 to Michal Bajkowski.
3.
Petronela Kiedrzynska Pradzynska.
4.
Jozef Kiedrzynski - inf. in the Kingdom of Poland in 1837.
5.
Franciszek Kiedrzynski b. ca 1770, married to Css Kreska of the Baranow parish.

Petronela Kiedrzynska married to Melchior Jan Pradzynski [compare the Pradzynskis and the Kiedrzynskis of WOLA WIAZOWA ! - the family of the author to this domain]. PETRONELA Kiedrzynska m. in 1791 to MELCHIOR Pradzynski who was born in Mrowino, the Greater Poland Province in 1753 and died in 1797. Melchior Pradzynski was the son of Antoni Pradzynski b. 1710, and Marianna Czaplicka.
Melchior's brother was Stanislaw Kostka Jozef Pradzynski, b. 1761 in Pacholewo, who was the father of famous Ignacy Pantaleon Pradzynski, from August 16 to August 19, 1831 - commander-in-chief of the Polish Army.
Stanislaw Kostka Jozef Pradzynski b. 1761 in Pacholewo, close to OBORNIKI and MUROWANA GOSLINA. Died in 1817;
the son of
Antoni Pradzynski b. 1710, and Marianna Czaplicka / Marianna Bardzka. Marianna b. ca 1730, was the daughter of
Kazimierz Bardzki b. ca 1700, and Bogucka.
The granddaughter of Mikolaj Bardzki b. ca 1670, d. bef. 1713, and Marianna / Marcjanna KURDWANOWSKA [in Pietrzykowo].
The great-granddaughter of Piotr Bardzki b. ca 1640, and KLECZKOWSKA.

Wojciech Marek BARDZKI had parents:
Jan Bardzki b. ca 1665, died in 1724 + mother Helena Milaczewska d. 1724.

Melchior's brother was Stanislaw Kostka Jozef Pradzynski, b. 1761 in Pacholewo, who was the father of famous Ignacy Pantaleon Pradzynski, from August 16 to August 19, 1831 - commander-in-chief of the Polish Army.
Ignacy Pradzynski was the brother of
Nepomucena Pradzynska [see below];
Sylwia Pradzynska 1791-1862 m. Jakub Jan Krasicki insurgent of 1831, Colonel, 1785-1848;
and Wincenty Jozef PRADZYNSKI, 1795-1858 [the landowner of WOLA WIAZOWA], m. Salomea Mierzynska.

Wincenty Jozef PRADZYNSKI, 1795-1858 [the landowner of WOLA WIAZOWA where my family was living], m. Salomea Mierzynska.
Salomea was the daughter of Rafal Mierzynski, 1775-1826 + Marianna Zagajewska.
Salomea Pradzynska was the granddaughter of Michal Mierzynski, the official in Radziejow, b. ca 1730
[Michal Mierzynski co-operated with Jan Aleksander Kraszewski, b. ca 1730, General Major, MP, in 1765 in the Inowroclaw province; Kraszewski back up Stanislaw August Poniatowski in 1764/1766] + Magdalena Mierzejewska b. 1720 [her 1st husband was Antoni Kretkowski. Her son was an official in INOWROCLAW, ca 1790/1810].
Salomea Pradzynska was the great-granddaughter of Wojciech Trzcinski, 1700-1762 and A. Zychlinska.

Acc. to Nejman: Wojciech Sulimierski, b. ca 1690, the owner in 1728 of Losieniec, married to Dorota Trzebnicka, with son:
Jozef Sulimierski, b. ca 1720, d. 1787, m. Antonina Przeradzka;
with children:
1. Jan Sulimierski, died 1809,
2. Salomea;
3. Agnieszka Sulimierska m. Jan Kossobudzki;
4. Ludwik Sulimierski born ca 1758, died ca 1826, the owner of Stronsko, m. to Marianna Julianna Kempista, the daughter of Maciej Kempista and Joanna Szeliska,
with children:
a) Faustyna Sulimierska born ca 1799, Stronsko, m. Ignacy Wojciech Pawel Bardzki;
b) Maciej Wincenty Sulimierski of Wesola and Tyczyn, m. Nepomucena Pradzynska;
with daughter Ewa Jozefa Sulimierska born 1836 in Zielecice;
c) Feliks Bonawentura Sulimierski married in 1829 to Petronela SZANIAWSKA -
she was b. 1810 in Gromadzice, the daughter of Jan Kanty SZANIAWSKI b. ca 1764,
the owner of above Gromadzice, and Ochle, and Agnieszka Psarska Szaniawska
[she was the daughter of Wladyslaw Psarski, b. ca 1725 - d. 1787, officer in Ostrzeszow, m. Rozalia Bartochowska, lived in Ruda close to Wielun and Agnieszka Szaniawska was the granddaughter of
Franciszek Ksawery Psarski, b. 1691, died in Myslniew, the Kobyla Gora parish close to Ostrzeszow; married to Teresa Sielnicka b. ca 1690 / 1700].
Above Agnieszka's sibilings:
1. Marianna Psarska, b. ca 1755, m. in 1791 in above Ruda, to Karol Gorecki b. ca 1755, of Nowa Wies;
2. Kunegunda Psarska b. 1755, m. in 1788 in Kraszkowice, the Ruda parish, to Jan Kanty Krakowski died in 1814 Kociszew, officer in Ostrzeszow, son of Ignacy Krakowski b. 1720, officer in Ostrzeszow;
3. Salomea Psarska (1765 - 1839 Dabrowka, the Sieradz county) m. Franciszek Kobylanski (1760 - 1857);
4. Antoni Piotr Fabian Psarski (1766 - 1851 Redziny) m. Lucja Czekulin (1775 - 1863),
5. Franciszek Psarski, b. ca 1770 m. Wiktoria Fundament - Karsnicka, b. ca 1775 - 1844 in Biala, the daughter of Jan Gwalbert Fudament - Karsnicki (1731 - 1820);
6. Anna Psarska (1770 - 1806 in the Kuzniczka manor in the Krzepice parish - see Kiedrzynski) m. Jozef Leon Jaxa - Bykowski, ie. Jozef Bykowski, Count b. ca 1766
[Jozef Leon Jaksa-Bykowski, 1766 - 1837 m. 2nd to Elzbieta Domaniewska - they were friends to Kajetan Dominik Walewski 1789-1841. JOZEF LEON had a son
Wladyslaw Seweryn Roman Jaksa-Bykowski, 1811-1866, acted in Piotrkow Trybunalski, m. Teresa Wiktoria Walewska, b. 1821.
JOZEF LEON BYKOWSKI was the son of Andrzej Jaksa-Bykowski, 1720-1779 + Jadwiga Pagowska.
Named above ANDRZEJ BYKOWSKI was the son of
Franciszek Jaxa Bykowski, 1690-1754 + Anna Maslowska];
7.
Hipolit Psarski b. ca 1770 m. Franciszka Jakulowicz;
8. Jozef Psarski b. 1780, m. Tekla Wierzchleyska;
9. Agnieszka Psarska died after 1844, m. 1804, to Jan Kanty Szaniawski b. ca 1764;
10. Rozyna Anna Magdalena Psarska (born in 1781 in Kraszkowice, close to Ruda).

See:
Ludwik Bartlomiej Szaniawski b. 1816 in Gronow, 9 km east to ZLOCZEW and 18 km west to Widawa), owner of Kroczyce [17 km south to LELOW; close to Lgota Murowana], and Malowana Wola;
the son of
Jan Kanty Szaniawski (ca 1764 - d. 1839), owner of Ochle [at half way from Widawa to Wola Wiazowa; 9 km west to RESTARZEW], Gromadzice in the Wielun county [6 km north-west to Maslowice; 11 km north to WIELUN]; and Agnieszka Psarska, b. ca 1780 - d. after 1844, in 1803 she was single and she was living in Radoszowice close to Osjakow [RADOSZEWICE - 9 km south-east to OSJAKOW or Radoszowice], the daughter of Wladyslaw Psarski, the granddaughter of Franciszek Ksawery PSARSKI.
OCHLE - by the Warta river; 10 km west to KOLO.
Jan Kanty Szaniawski (ca 1764 - 1839) had sons:
1. Jozef Gabriel Szaniawski (born in 1805 in Gromadzice close to Wielun - d. 1879) married in 1841 to Aniela Zbijewska (b. 1816);
2. Jan Chryzostom Ignacy Szaniawski (born 1813, Gromadzice), owner of Chodaki in the Szadek county, and also owner of Kraszyn, and Zwiasty;
3. Ludwik Bartlomiej Szaniawski (b. 1816 in Gronow, the Sieradz county), the owner of Kroczyce in the Lelow county and Malowana Wola (see above on Ignacy KIEDRZYNSKI) and married in 1844 in Redziny to Aniela Rotkiewicz from Kroczyce (b. in 1824, Kroczyce - died 1860, Piotrkow) the daughter of Marianna Dobinska (Dabinska, Drabinska).
KROCZYCE - south-east to Czestochowa; 17 km south to LELOW.

Urszula MIELZYNSKA + Antoni Walknowski. Urszula Wierusz-Walknowska MIELZYNSKA, died in 1743; URSZULA Walknowska Mielzynska was the half-sister of ANNA GORZYCKA. Urszula was the mother of mentioned Owidiusz Wierusz-Walknowski - the husband of BRYGIDA BARDZKA. BRYGIDA BARDZKA was the daughter of Wojciech Marek Bardzki d. 1770. JAKUB Kiedrzynski died on 4 February 1798, married to Brygida Bardzka.

Stanislaw Andrzej Wierusz Walknowski, b. ca 1645 / 1650, died in 1708, had a brothers:
Stefan Wierusz Walknowski and
ANDRZEJ WALKNOWSKI b. ca 1660.

The 1st wife of Stanislaw Andrzej Walknowski, b. ca 1645/1650, in 1673, was Dorota Zawadzka, from Cielcze. They had a son Antoni Wierusz Walknowski = Antoni Walknowski, b. ca 1675/1680.
The Walknowskis were the owners of Kuklinow / Kuklinowo - 12 km north-west to KROTOSZYN and 18 km south-west to Rozdrazew [see Mielzynski]. The first was Mikolaj Walknowski, the judge in OSTRZESZOW. Mikolaj bought Kuklinow ca 1660; in 1662 here was married Ms Helena Szetlewska, to Jan Walknowski from Krotoszyn. Franciszek Mielzynski, priest from Poznan, gave them a wedding at the church.
Mikolaj Walknowski had a son
Stanislaw Andrzej Walknowski, b. ca 1645/1650, the owner of KUKLINOW, m. in 1673 to Dorota Zawadzka. Stanislaw Andrzej Walknowski in 1686 was a godfather to a son of Jakob Wilkotarski, the official in Kalisz, and Anna Naramowska of Konarzew / Konarzewo.
ANDRZEJ Stanislaw Walknowski, b. ca 1645/1650, was the governor of Wielun. He had 5 sons:
Rafal Walknowski took Kuklinow, d. 1711.
His brother Jan Walknowski.
In 1758 Kuklinow owned Jozef Walknowski.
In 1789, or before, Kuklinow belonged to Celestyn Sokolnicki, MP, the Poznan official
[Celestyn Wojciech Sokolnicki b. 1752, the son of Kazimierz Sokolnicki and Katarzyna Walknowska. The owner of Jarogniewice and Borowo in the KOSCIAN county. Count in 1817],
m. to Golinska.

In 1711, Rafal Wierusz Walknowski died. His family come from Kobylin.
In 1743, in Kuklinow, Urszula Walknowska died and she was buried in Kobylin.
In 1701, Stanislaw Wierusz Walknowski / Stanislaw Walknowski / Stanislaw Andrzej Wierusz Walknowski, b. ca 1645 / 1650, died in 1708 [see below], the official of Ostrzeszow and in Wielun, with the witness Andrzej Wierusz Walknowski, in Ostrzeszow offered sum of money, 3000 'florens' to a church in Wieruszow, from the estate in Laszczyn, in the Poznan province.
Mentioned Andrzej Wierusz Walknowski, was a treasurer in Wielun, August 1698, until April 1718.

Above Antoni Wierusz-Walknowski died ca 1732.
Antoni Walknowski b. 1675/1680, was the son of mentioned Stanislaw Walknowski / Stanislaw Andrzej Wierusz Walknowski, b. ca 1645 / 1650, died in 1708, and Dorota.
Antoni Walknowski [b. ca 1675/1680] was the husband of Urszula Mielzynska.
Father of Franciszka Bogucka and Owidiusz Wierusz-Walknowski [b. ca 1705 ?].
Antoni was the brother of Petronela Borucka and Marianna Zakrzewska.


Jozef Ignacy Wojciech Skorzewski, senior, born in 1757 in Komorze, the Sroda Wielkopolska county; d. ca 1809 in Borowek, the Gniezno county; the Gniezno official.
Parents:
Michal Skorzewski 1707 - 1789 + Ludwika Hutten-Czapska, 1722 - 1799.
Jozef Ignacy Skorzewski married in 1789 in Czerniejewo, the Gniezno county, to Helena Maria Ludwika Lipska, 1766-1832.

Michal Skorzewski 1707 - 1789 + Ludwika Hutten-Czapska, 1722 - 1799, had children:
Katarzyna Agnieszka Skorzewska, 1749 - 1797;
Anastazja Szczaniecka, 1752 - 1835;
Jozef Ignacy Skorzewski, 1757 - 1830.
Jozef's children:
Ignacy Tadeusz Skorzewski, 1791- 1859, the Gniezno official [see Tadeusz Wolanski];
Rajmund Jozef Jan Skorzewski, 1791 - 1859;
Count Hilary January Michal Skorzewski, 1792 - 1837;
Jozef Michal Ignacy Skorzewski, 1798 - 1855;
Wiktor Sebastian Anastazy Skorzewski b. 1801;
Antoni Beniamin Bartlomiej Skorzewski, 1803 - 1855.

Note to above SOLTYK + KALINOWSKI:

Justyna Borzecka b. ca 1720 / ca 1735, the daughter of Franciszek Borzecki b. ca 1695
- who was the son of Antoni BORZECKI died in 1742
{Antoni Borzecki d. Nov. 1742, the son of Janusz Konstanty BORZECKI},
and Antoni's wife, Justyna Winnicka -
and Franciszek's wife,
Marianna Pociej b. ca 1700, the daughter of Ludwik Konstanty Pociej, commander-in-chief of the Lithuania Army in 1709, with Ludwik's second wife
Emercjanna Warszycka - the daughter of Stanislaw Warszycki - she was 2nd time married to Duke Montmorency (his 1st wife was Aniela Katarzyna Zahorowska, daughter of Stefan).

Ignacy Kalinowski b. ca 1710 married above Justyna Borzecka, b. ca 1720 / ca 1735, and they had children:
1. Agnieszka Kalinowska b. ca 1750,
2. Franciszka Kalinowska + Olszewski / Olszowski;
Antoni Jan Olszowski m. to Katarzyna Niemojowska b. 1730, with son Marceli Olszowski 1767-1837.
Marceli Olszowski married ca 1800 to Franciszka Kalinowska - she was born ca 1760 (before 1765 ?).

3. Justyna Kalinowska b. ca 1750 + Jozef Soltyk + Tomasz Piasecki,
4. Jozefa Kalinowska + Jan Sadel Sadlo + Glogowski,
5. Antonina Kalinowska b. ca 1750 / 1760 + Ludwik Walewski, with son Karol Franciszek Walewski,
6. Seweryn Ksawery Kalinowski b. 1759 d. after 1790 + Elzbieta Bielska b. ca 1760, d. ca 1809, owner of Petlikowce Stare 1799 - 1809, the daughter of Jozef Bielski 1730 - 1774 - son of Boguslaw Bielski and Anna Szeptycka - and Jozefa Ostrorog b. ca 1730, 1st wife.

BORZECKI:

Eleonora Olszewska / Olszowska, 1690 - 1732 + Maciej Stanislaw Borzecki, b. ca 1680. Maciej ie. Maciej Stanislaw Borzecki was the son of Kazimierz Borzecki, ca 1620/1630 - 1709; the grandson of Wojciech Borzecki, ca 1590 - ca 1660.
Kazimierz Borzecki, 1620/1630 - 1709, was the son of Wojciech Borzecki, 1590-1660.

Jan Borzecki, b. ca 1640 ?, died before 1686 + Zofia Roznowski, d. before 1718,
had sons:
Wladyslaw Borzecki, b. ca 1660;
Jakub Borzecki, b. ca 1670;
and a daughter Regina, b. ca 1685 ?, m. in Gebice in 1715 to Jan Gintowt.
Above Wladyslaw Borzecki in 1686 was an official in Policko; m. Zofia Jablkowski, the daughter of Mikolaj and Elzbieta Radecki. Wladyslaw bought in 1721 Debnie until 1736.
Above Jakub BORZECKI, son of named Jan Borzecki, in 1702 married to Marianna Bardzka, b. ca 1680,
the daughter of Piotr BARDZKI b. ca 1640, and Urszula Mlodziejowski, widoved after 1st husband Eliasz Birszynski.

Remember:
Antoni Pradzynski b. 1710, married Marianna Czaplicka / Marianna Bardzka. Marianna b. ca 1730, was the daughter of
Kazimierz Bardzki b. ca 1700, and Bogucka.
The granddaughter of Mikolaj Bardzki b. ca 1670, d. bef. 1713, and Marianna / Marcjanna KURDWANOWSKA [in Pietrzykowo].
The great-granddaughter of Piotr Bardzki b. ca 1640, and KLECZKOWSKA.

Jakub Borzecki b. ca 1670, bought in 1705 Wegierki, from hands of Andrzej Roznowski. In 1711-14 he took Dzierzazna (near Gebice). Marianna Borzecka nee Bardzka, b. ca 1680, was living before 1737 - close to Konin. Jakub d. before 1740.
His daughter Zofia in 1737 was a wife of Jozef Jablkowski.
Jakub's sons:
Wojciech Jozef Borzecki;
Jan Augustyn Borzecki,
Jozef Jan Borzecki, b. 1705 in Gozdowo.
Inf. about Wojciech Jozef Borzecki and Jan Augustyn Borzecki in 1737 in Gebice; inf. in 1739.
Wojciech Jozef Borzecki, the owner of Grotowy Wielkie and Male; Kleparz; Grzybowo; Stawie, inherited from BARDZKI;
he sold above estates in 1774 to General Pawel Jozef Malachowski. He lived before 1777.


Above Antoni Borzecki, d. Nov. 1742, the son of Janusz Konstanty Borzecki + Stawska. Antoni leased Mokrzany close to SAMBOR. In 1720 the PRZEMYSL official; and in 1739. In 1726 - 1727 acted in Radom. MP in 1733.

Above Ludwik Konstanty Pociej b. 1664, d. 30 January 1730, in 1709 commander-in-chief of the Lithuanian army, his parents: Leonard Gabriel Pociej and Regina Oginska.
Ludwik Konstanty was father of Ludwika Marianna Pociej (b. ca 1715) who married to Franciszek Borzecki (ca 1693 - 1739) with daughter
Justyna KALINOWSKA Borzecka b. ca 1720/1735 (m. Ignacy Kalinowski born ca 1720 died 1782).
Her son was count Seweryn Ksawery Kalinowski b. 1759.
Her grandson -
Jozef Kalinowski / Osip Kalinowski, the general of Polish Army, b. after 1780, died 1825 - his wife Emilia Potocka born 1790.
Children of mentioned count Jozef Kalinowski:
1. Seweryna b. 1814 d. 1852,
2. Jozefina Kalinowska married Oginska, born 1816 and died 1844;
3. Olga born 1818/1822, died 7 April 1899 in Retow;
4. M. Kalinowska (Maria Kalinowska Trubecka) married Troubetzkoy / Trubecki was sister of above Seweryna, Jozefina and Olga, but this data need to be check.


Above countess Olga Kalinowska born 1818 or 1822 was married to Ireneusz Kleofas Oginski b. 1808 d. 1863 from Belarus, in 1844, and her son Bohdan / Bogdan Oginski was born in 1849. She was lover of Alexander II, tsar of Russia who was born in Moscow on 29. 04. 1818. This Emperor has children from two marriages and children with two different women: with a princess Lubomirska ca 1867 and with above Olga, countess Kalinovsky / Olga nee Kalinowska was son Michael-Bogdan or Bogdan / Bohdan, prince Oginski, born 10. 10. 1848 or 1849 who married to Gabrielle-Marie, countess Potulicka / Maria Potulicki [compare MIELZYNSKI of PAWLOWICE and WOLSZTYN].


1901: Emma Goldman - Leon Czolgosz - Tadeusz Wolanski. 1963: George de Mohrenschildt - Lee Oswald - the Minsk province in Belarus. Russian political intelligence net and the Coup d'Etat in USA - William McKinley in September 1901 and John F. Kennedy in November 1963.

COPYRIGHT BY BOGDAN KONSTANTYNOWICZ

November 11th, 2015 / on 23rd September 2019.


We back to the CZOLGOSZ family, including sons Waldek, Frank, and Joseph, emigrated out of Stettin, present Szczecin, Poland, in 1872, arriving in New York on the 2nd Jan 1873. Mary had been pregnant with Leon, the future assassin of William McKinley. We have the marriage act of Pawel Czolgosz, 1867. However, L. Pastusiak reports that Leona's mother was supposed to be Viktoria.
Pawel's parents, as reported by Sharon Garitz on the Poznan Project portal, were Augustyn Czolgosz and Franciszka.
Wedding act of Augustyn Czolgosz - 1823: they married in the Znin parish [west to Pakosc]. Augustyn Czolgosz - a 25-year-old farmhand,
son of Jan CZOLGOSZ and Malgorzata Wlodarek -
married a 19-year-old Franciszka Zielinska, daughter of Bartlomiej Zielinski and Zuzanna Zwietrzalanka.
Great-grandparents of Leon Czolgosz -
Bartlomiej Zielinski and Zuzanna Zielinski, married in the Gora (in Znin) parish in 1803.

According to the American documents, Paul Czolkowski (original record) arrived in America on January 1, 1872 [1873 !], he was granted the documents of naturalization 22 years later. In 1889, the family moved to a village near Pitsburg, Pennsylvania; two years later, the family moved to Cleveland.
The socialist-anarchist views strengthened when, in 1895, Leon's father bought a small grocery store in Cleveland, and it was visited by socialists and radicals, discussing the situation of the American workers.
However, the biggest influence on the later behavior of Leon Czolgosz, had Emma Goldman, who developed the philosophies of anarchism in the United States.
On March 4, 1901, William McKinley was vowed for the second presidential term;
on September 5, 1901, he arrived in Buffalo.


"...Vivian Gornick's masterful short biography of Emma Goldman, "Emma Goldman: Revolution as a Way of Life", part of the Yale Jewish Lives series, shows how old, and fundamental, this conundrum is. In Goldman's day, as in ours, many on the Left saw issues of sexuality, happiness, and what we might generally call the 'personal' as peripheral to the class struggle. ... This set of convictions
led Goldman to become one of the first American proponents of what would later be understood as gay liberation.
... There were many lesbians in her circles of friends and associates. ... affair with a woman, Almeda Sperry, whose passionate love-letters to Goldman are excerpted online at outhistory.org. Sperry herself was clearly bisexual ...",
by Jay Michaelson in 2012.

And by Kathy E. Ferguson -
"... Adams, Eve (1891 - 1943) - a personal friend of Emma Goldman. Born Eve Kotchever, she and her partner Ruth Norlander sold 'Mother Earth, The Masses', and other radical papers ... she moved to New York City and opened 'a lesbian speakeasy and tea room in 1925' ... she died in Auschwitz".



Dobryanychi = DOBZAU, the Lviv Oblast, now in Ukraine; 27 km north to ROHATYN.


In Krasne [close to Leszno village, Przasnysz and Rozan] in 1754, Michal Hieronim Krasinski was the landowner [compare Carsten Niebuhr in Kamieniec Podolski in 1767 - the bishop in Kamieniec Podolski was Krasinski of Krasne].
Krasne was the property of the Krasinski family.
Among others the owner was bishop Adam Krasinski from Kamieniec Podolski. Bishop Krasinski was there in 1767; he and Carsten Niebur.
The BISHOP, Adam Krasinski was the brother of
1. Michal Hieronim Krasinski [Michal Hieronim KRASINSKI b. 1712 - d. 1784; the Marshal of the BAR Confederation in 1768 + Aleksandra ZALUSKA];
and
2. Anna Chosciak-Popiel / Anna POPIEL [the branch of Zbigniew Brzezinski].

Bishop was in friendly social relations with the Stadnicki family, and Grabianka - the Illuminati.

Niebuhr returned from India, but he was in Malta in 1761.
After him, in 1762, here was Cagliostro - Illuminati in Malta.
Pinto, head of the Maltese Order, was also Illuminati and was in Malta from 1741.

KRASNE bef. 1831 belonged to AUGUST KRASINSKI, the aide to General SKRZYNECKI;

August's son was LUDWIK Krasinski b. 1833 in KRASNE;
August's wife - Ludwika nee Krasinski, the daughter of the Ciechanow official, and
the granddaughter of Michal Hieronim Krasinski, the Bar Confederation of 1768 Commander!

Ludwik Krasinski bef. 1854 studied in PARIS.
Ludwik m. in 1860 widowed ELIZA BRANICKA, after death of ZYGMUNT Krasinski in 1859. In 1863/1864 and after The January Uprising, Ludwik Krasinski of KRASNE, co-operated with LEOPOLD KRONENBERG - the Terespol rail network.

Ludwik KRASINSKI was the owner of:
Krasne - south-east to Przasnysz;
Przystan - north-west to Ostroleka;
Magnuszewo / Magnuszew since 1685 {Golymin, 19 km south-west to Krasne until 1685};
Krasnosielc - 22 km east to Przasnysz;
and Zulin;
Ojcow and Pieskowa Skala;
Adamow and Gutow in the Siedlce prov.;
Ursynow close to Warsaw;
Rohatyn in GALICIA.

In the Minsk governorate the estates of his second wife - Magdalena Kiezgajlo - Zawisza.

Ludwik Krasinski died in 1895 in Warsaw, but he was buried in KRASNE.


Rohatyn / Rogatin,
the town in the Iwano-Frankiwsk county, Ukraine.
In the 2nd part of the 18th cent. Jozef Bielski / Bilski was the owner.
In 1772, Rohatyn was taken by Austria.

In 1775, Dss Zofia Lubomirska nee KRASINSKA took Rohatyn.

Named Jozef Bielski b. 1774 in Lwow, the son of Boguslaw Bielski and Anna Szeptycki.
Jozef was the official of Rohatyn. He 1st married Jozefa Ostrorog; 2nd to Konstancja Bekierski.
Konstansja was buried in Bielawince / Bilawynci, close to BUCZACZ.
Juliusz Leopold Franciszek Korytowski in 1865 married Wanda Mlocki, the lady-owner of Bielawince, Kurdwanowka, Petlikowce Nowe, Petlikowce Stare.

Named
Zofia Krasinski Lubomirska (1718 - 1790) nee Krasinska, 1st m. Jan Tarlo, and 2nd she was married Antoni Lubomirski; she was the member of the BAR Confederation in 1768, she was the guardian to Franciszka Wettyn nee Krasinska. In 1775, Dss Zofia Lubomirska nee KRASINSKA took Rohatyn.

Mentioned
Franciszka Krasinski b. 1742 in Maleszowa, d. 1796 in Dresden, the daughter of Stanislaw Krasinski and Aniela Humiecki; the wife of Duke Karol Krystian Wettyn of Courland; who was the son of August III Saxony, the King of Poland-Lithuania, and Maria Jozefa of Austria.

Franciszka Krasinska was living in Maleszowa, within Kielce County; then in Warsaw, under care of Zofia Lubomirski nee Krasinska, her aunt. Here she met Karol Krystian Wettyn. Wedding was in 1760 in Warsaw.
Franciszka's father - Stanislaw Krasinski + Aniela Humiecka.

Above
Stanislaw Antoni Krasinski died in 1762, General, the Royal official in 1752, the PRZASNYSZ governor in 1752, the son of
Aleksander KRASINSKI (ca 1674 - 1730, buried in Lisowo), who was the Sandomierz official and the Wislica governor, m. Salomea Trzcinski.

Stanislaw Krasinski was the brother of named Zofia nee Krasinski.
Stanislaw m. Aniela Humiecka, of Podlasie; with children:
Barbara Swidzinski;
Marianna Tarnowski;
Franciszka;
Zofia Wodzicki.
Stanislaw was MP in 1736.

Mentioned
Zofia Krasinski, married Lubomirska (1718 - 1790), 2nd married Antoni Lubomirski.
Closest to Franciszka Wettyn.
Zofia was the daughter of Aleksander Krasinski, of Wislica, and Salomea Trzcinski Krasinska.

Rohatyn, close to Brzezany, in 1864 was owned by Piotr Krasinski.

Ludwik Jozef Adam Krasinski was the owner of Zulin, Osmolice, Gulowo, Ojcow, Ursynow, Sucha, Przystajn, Krasnosielc, Rohatyn, Magnuszew, Adamow.

Rohatyn, with Babince, in 1904 belonged to Maria Czartoryska / Marya Ludwika Czartoryska, Dss.
Countess Maria Ludwika Krasinska (1883 - 1958) was a Polish noblewoman, heiress and landowner, and an art collector. Her art collection was the origin of the Krasinski Museum. Maria was married to Prince Adam Ludwik Czartoryski in 1901.
Her father - Ludwik Jozef Krasinski of Rohatyn b. 1833 in KRASNE close to Przasnysz + Magdalena Zawisza Kierzgaillo
[Ludwik m. in 1860 widowed ELIZA BRANICKA, after death of ZYGMUNT Krasinski in 1859. In 1863/1864 and after The January Uprising, Ludwik Krasinski of KRASNE, co-operated with LEOPOLD KRONENBERG].
Her grandfather was August Krasinski b. in 1797 in Modly, d. in 1857 in Krasne
[KRASNE bef. 1831 belonged to AUGUST KRASINSKI, the aide to General SKRZYNECKI; August's son was LUDWIK Krasinski b. 1833 in KRASNE; August's wife - Ludwika nee Krasinski, the daughter of the Ciechanow official, and the granddaughter of Michal Hieronim Krasinski, the Bar Confederation of 1768 Commander];
the great-grandfather was Jozef Krasinski, 1763-1816;
the great-great-grandfather Ludwik Krasinski = Ludwig Krasinski,
the son of Franciszek Krasinski, 1710-1752
and the grandson of Pawel Krasinski.

Note to ZEGRZE:

Dorota Jablonowska married Stanislaw Kostka Krasinski, ie. Stanislaw Kostka Krasinski, 1811-1849, the son of
Jozef Wawrzyniec Krasinski, b. 1783 in Zegrze, d. 1845 in Free City of Cracow; and of Emilia Anna Ossolinska died in 1832.

And Dorota Jablonowska, b. 1820, the daughter of Antoni Jablonowski, 1793 - 1855; and of Paulina Mniszech [the Jablonowski and Mniszech families were CONSPIRATORS and FREEMASONS / Illuminati].

Above Jozef Wawrzyniec Onufry Krasinski, b. 1783 [see below on ZEGRZE !], was the son of
Kazimierz Jan Krasinski and Anna Ossolinski;
and the grandson of
Antoni Krasinski b. 1693, and Barbara ZIELINSKI.
The great-grandson of
Jakub Krasinski, 1670/1680 - 1737 and Barbara KUKLINSKI.
Jakub was the son of Dominik Ludwik Krasinski b. ca 1645, and Katarzyna Anna.

Compare below:

the BISHOP, Adam Stanislaw Krasinski b. 1714, was the son of
Jan Jozef Ignacy Krasinski b. 1675, the OPINIOGORA official, and Elzbieta Teresa Soltyk

[Ewa Trojanowska was the 2nd wife of Jan Jozef Krasinski, 1675-1764 in Krasne close to PRZASNYSZ; Krasne is situated south-east to Przasnysz at way to ROZAN; 9 km south-east to LESZNO - see Wodkiewicz-Jaworska of Lodz.
Compare the Zbigniew Brzezinski family ie. ROMAN family].

Adam was the grandson of Felicjan Krasinski died in 1713.

Felicjan and above Dominik Ludwik KRASINSKI there are brothers!

In Krasne in 1754, Michal Hieronim Krasinski was the landowner.
The BISHOP, Adam Krasinski b. 1714, was the brother of Michal Hieronim Krasinski [Michal Hieronim KRASINSKI b. 1712 - d. 1784; the Marshal of the BAR Confederation in 1768 + Aleksandra ZALUSKA]; and Anna Chosciak-Popiel / Anna POPIEL [the branch of Zbigniew Brzezinski] born ca 1716; wife of Benedykt Chosciak-Popiel / Benedykt Popiel

[Jozef Chosciak-Popiel born ca 1740 / 1750,
the son of Benedykt Chosciak-Popiel 1710-1796,
and the grandson of Szymon Chosciak-Popiel b. 1670 and of Ludwina TULKOWSKA.

Anna Krasinska Popiel, b. in 1716, ie. Anna KRASINSKA was the daughter of Teresa Elzbieta Soltyk 1685-1728]

and the mother of Jozef Chosciak-Popiel / JOZEF POPIEL, and the grandmother of
Marianna Szymanowska, b. ca 1792.

In 1784 - Tadeusz Grabianka divorced his wife Teresa Stadnicki. Later, he left Poland and settled in French Avignon, where he set up his own "New Israel" Order of the Illuminati. In 1782, Tadeusz Grabianka in LIW built a baroque mansion that was burnt down in the middle of the 19th century, as the headquarters of his office and court. The GRABIANKA couple was the friends of the Kamieniec Podolski bishop KRASINSKI ie. Adam Stanislaw Krasinski.
In 1768 in Bar in Podolia, on the initiative of the Catholic bishop of Kamieniec Podolski, Adam Stanislaw Krasinski (later he was a supporter of the Constitution of May 3) and the court marshal Jerzy August Mniszech [Freemason / pre-Illuminati], an armed part of the nobility was formed as a general confederation under the leadership of Michal Hieronim Krasinski and Jozef Pulaski (father of Kazimierz PULASKI) known today as the Bar Confederation.

Michal Hieronim KRASINSKI b. in 1712, had a son Jan KRASINSKI, 1756 - 1790 married to Antonina CZACKA, 1756-1834.

Jan Krasinski (1756-1790) + Antonina Czacka with a son Wincenty Krasinski, b. 1782 in Boromel at Volhynia [+ Maria Radziwill], and the grandson -
Zygmunt Krasinski, b. 1812, became one of Poland's greatest romantic poets.

Jan was the son of Michal Hieronim Krasinski (1712 - May 25, 1784).
Michal Krasinski was a Polish noble, the official in Stezyca, and of Rozan, and in Opiniogora [23 km west to Krasne; south-west to PRZASNYSZ], MP, one of the leaders of the Bar Confederation (1768 - 1772). He was a captain and served August III army. He was a member of parliament in 1748 and 1750 as a deputate from Sandomierz voivodoship and in 1756, 1758 and 1760. Brother of Adam Stanislaw Krasinski b. 1714, d. 1800.

Michal was the father of Jan Krasinski b. 1756.
Grandfather of Wincenty Krasinski b. 1782.
Wincenty's son was Zygmunt Krasinski born in 1812. He was buried in Krasne close to PRZASNYSZ.
v In 1768 in Bar in Podolia, on the initiative of the Catholic bishop of Kamieniec Podolski, Adam Stanislaw Krasinski (later he was a supporter of the Constitution of May 3) and the court marshal Jerzy August Mniszech [Freemason / pre-Illuminati], an armed part of the nobility was formed as a general confederation under the leadership of Michal Hieronim Krasinski and Jozef Pulaski (father of Kazimierz PULASKI) known today as the Bar Confederation.

Michal Hieronim Krasinski b. 1712, d. 1784,
was the son of
Jan Jozef Ignacy Krasinski b. 1675, d. 1764 + Teresa Elzbieta Soltyk b. 1685, d. 1728;
the grandson of Felicjan Krasinski, died ca 1713;
the great-grandson of
Ludwik Krasinski b. 1609, d. 1644;
m. Agnieszka Kryska;
Ludwik was the son of Stanislaw Krasinski, b. 1558, d. 1617, + Anna Michowska.


Apparitions of Our Lady in Fatima took place in 1917 in the period from May 13 to October 13.

Specifically, it was about stopping Russia's mistakes. Less than three weeks after the apparition in October 1917, the Bolshevik revolution broke out.
That is why Russia's errors were identified with communism.

Communism spread to much on the world. Among the mistakes that came out of Russia, the first, it was the legalization of abortion in July 1920. Before the Bolsheviks came to power, abortion was prohibited in all countries of the world. Communism fell, but this error remained. The second mistake is the sexual revolution.

In Bolshevik Russia, the slogan was given to Aleksandra Kollontaj, a people's commissioner in the Bolshevik government, "sex like a glass of water." Interestingly, at Stalin's order in 1926, this policy was abandoned due to the very harmful social effects.

Communist activists involved in the sexual revolution felt and moved to Germany. Then Berlin became the capital of the sexual revolution. The communists played a major role in its promotion, especially Wilhelm Reich. After Hitler came to power, these activists left for the USA, where they continued their activities on American campuses. They were very effective because the sexual revolution broke out in the US in the 1960s [above by niezalezna.pl].


Above
Aleksandra Kollataj:

In the summer of 1899, thanks to the recommendation of prof. Herkner, she met in England with Sydney and Beatrice Webb; she wanted to get to know the working class there, and the Webbs were representatives of the Fabian Society. In the autumn of the same year Kollontaj returned to Russia.
Then she published her first articles dedicated to the fight against social oppression. In 1901, she left Russia again; she traveled to Zurich, Paris and Geneva. He met Rose Luxemburg, Karl Kautsky, Paul Lafarg and his wife Laure (daughter of Karl Marx).
At the same time, she established close cooperation with the Scandinavian workers' movement.

Stead had been introduced to the Illuminati plan on 4 April 1889, and Brett had been told of it on 3 February 1890. In modified form, it exists to this day.
From 1891 to 1902, it was known to only a score of persons. Sir Edward Grey was a member of the Fabian Co-Efficients, who also belonged to the inner circle of the Rhodes' Round Table groups that were under the direction of
Alfred Milner;
others members:
Haldane, L. S. Amery, Lord Robert Cecil, Lord Arthur Balfour, Michael Sadler and Lord Milner himself were among the Fabian Coefficients.

Coefficients included:
Bertrand Russell,
Sidney and Beatrice Webb,
Leo Maxse (who advocated war with Germany already in 1902),
Clinton Dawkins of the City,
Carlyon Bellairs of the Navy,
Pember Reeves, W. A. S. Hewins, H. J. Mackinder, Henry Newbolt, John Hugh Smith, J. Birchenough of the City, Garvin, Josiah Wedgwood, John Hugh Smith, Colonel Repington, F. S. Oliver, and C. F. G. Masterman.

George Bernard Shaw (1856-1950) was born in Dublin.
He was the youngest child of George Carr Shaw (1814 - 1885) and Lucinda Elizabeth (Bessie) Shaw nee Gurly, 1830 - 1913; the family was of English descent and belonged to the Protestant Ascendancy in Ireland. In 1880 Shaw began attending meetings of the
Zetetical Society, to "search for truth in all matters affecting the interests of the human race".
Here he met Sidney Webb.
Shaw married Charlotte, daughter of Horace Payne-Townshend, a wealthy Stock Exchange investor.
He was employed by millionaire William Waldorf - Lord Astor, owner of the Pall Mall Gazette, and became a close friend of the Milner Group leader - Waldorf and his wife Nancy.

Shaw's friend, Sidney Webb married Beatrice - a close friend of Rothschild associate and Prime Minister Arthur Balfour,
the daughter of Richard Potter, a wealthy financier with international connections, the chairman of the Great Western and Grand Trunk Railways of England and Canada.

Shaw, Webb, Olivier and Wallas became the Fabian Society's dominant Big Four with John Passmore Edwards, an leader of the Liberal Manchester School, and with Richard Cobden.
The Fabian Society was in close touch with the Rothschilds both directly and through Lord Arthur Balfour, and has also been close to David Rockefeller.


Mentioned
Wilhelm Reich, b. 1897, d. 1957; the son to Leon Reich, a farmer, and his wife Cacilie Roniger,
in Dobzau, Galicia, then part of Austria-Hungary.
His mother's uncle, Josef Blum.
Wilhelm's father was jealous man.
Both parents were Jewish, but were against raising Wilhelm as Jews. Reich and his brother, Robert, were punished for using Yiddish expressions, and forbidden from playing with the local Yiddish-speaking children
[copyright by Wikipedia].
Wilhelm Reich
had his first sexual experience at the age of four when he tried to have sex with the family maid. He would regularly watch the farm animals have sex, that he used a whip handle sexually on the horses while masturbating, and that he had almost daily sexual intercourse from the age of 11 with another of the servants.
Reich had been a victim of child sexual abuse.
Born in 1897 in Dobrianychi / Dobryanichi / Dobrjanici / Dobrzanica / Dobzau, in Austria-Hungary (present day Ukraine) -
27 km north to ROHATYN.

Dobrzanica, Galizie.

Before June 1815 Dobrzanica belonged to National assets. That is the Uniowskie landproperties: Unterwald, Kimirz, Uszkowice and Dobrzanica.

Dobrzanica was bought by Aulich Adolf. Before him to Jan Branicki, the Cracow governor, and his wife - Izabella Poniatowski Branicka, in 1748. Izabella Poniatowski Branicka / Countess Izabella Poniatowska (1730 - 1808) in 1748 married Jan Klemens Branicki. He sympathized with insurgents of the Radom Confederation and the Confederation of Bar in 1768.
Mikowa, Duszatyn, Komancza, Dolczyca and Pryluki in 1828 Adolf Aulich bought.
Dobrzanica = Dobzau. Wilhelm Reich was born here.

REICH was an Austrian doctor of medicine and psychoanalyst. He wrote The Mass Psychology of Fascism (1933), and The Sexual Revolution (1936).
He tried to reconcile psychoanalysis with Marxism, promoting adolescent sexuality and the availability of contraceptives, abortion and divorce.
He moved to New York in 1939, in part to escape the Nazis.
His partner - Annie Reich, nee Pink (m. 1922 - 1933), born to a wealthy Jewish family. Annie Reich moved with her children to Prague, to become part of the circle around Otto Fenichel, before emigrating to the States on the eve of World War Two.
In 1922 Fenichel moved to Berlin. Until 1934, he was a member of a group of Socialist and Marxist psychoanalysts, with Siegfried Bernfeld, Erich Fromm, Wilhelm Reich, Ernst Simmel, Frances Deri.
FENICHEL was born into a family of Viennese Jewish lawyers.
He took an interest in cultural and educational reform and was especially interested in information about sexuality.


We back now to the 18th century -
"The Order of the Asiatic Brethren was also know as the Die Ritter des Lichts (Knights of the Light) aka Order of Knights and Brothers of the Light ... (the Asiatic Brethren of St. John the Evangelist in Europe) banned 1785."

Jonathan Eybeschotz born in Cracow in 1690, d. Altona, 1764, was a Talmudist, Rabbi of the "Three Communities": Altona, Hamburg and Wandsbek.
According to Jacob Katz, Jonathan Eybeschotz's grandson was rumored to be
Baron Thomas von Schoenfeld,
an apostate Jew who inherited his grandfather's collection of Sabbatean kabbalistic works.
He eventually left the Sabbatean movement and founded a Masonic lodge called the Asiatische Bruder / Asiatic Brethren, one of four Illuminati lodges in Vienna.
After his uncle's death in 1791, he was offered the leadership of the Frankist movement which he refused.

The Sabbatian Vienna Lodge of the Asiatic Brethren was founded by Jacob Frank's cousin, Moses Dobrushka, alias Von Schoenfeld.

Hans Heinrich von Ecker und Eckhoffen (1750 - 1790), a Bavarian Officer, established two of the various so-called 'fringe-masonic' ... Orders (or Systems) which flourished in the second half of the 18th century.
The first, called the Ordo Rotae et Aureae Crucis (The Order of the Wheel and of the Golden Cross) was founded in 1776. By Faivre, Antoine, 'Asiatic Brethren', in: "Dictionary of Gnosis ...".

"... Amongst the order's heads it were Franz Thomas von Schonfeld as well as Ephraim Hirschfeld who allowed for this new and unprecedented influx of specifically Kabbalistic, Sabbatean and partly Frankist bodies of thought" -
copyright in 2018 by Frater Acher.

Karsten Niebuhr in 1761 visited MALTA, in 1767 was also in Skala Podolska - the property of Stanislaw Kossakowski, died 1761
[see below on his genealogy !],
and then Skala belonged to his wife - Katarzyna Kossakowska [until 1787 and in 1799/1801].

Skala Podolska - the core of the FRANKIST movement!

Austria had seized areas of Podole in 1772.

Katarzyna Kossakowska, nee Potocka, in the 1750s, together with her husband, was one of the leading protector of Jakub Frank and Frankists. She looked after Ignacy Potocki and actively supported the interests of the Potocki family. In 1777, she received from the Empress of Austria, Maria Teresa, the title of Count and the Order of the Cross of Star. In the last years of Poland, she was active in anti-Russian circles.

Jakub Jozef von Frank-Dobrucki / Jaakow Josef ben Juda Lejb Frank / Jakub Frank, b. 1726 in Korolowka in Podolia [50 km west to Kamieniec Podolski; 23 km south-west to Skala Podolska], or in Buczacz; d. 1791 in Offenbach near to Frankfurt by Men; Baron; the creator of the Jewish Frankist sect and a merchant, a Kabbalist, rabbi, philosopher, astrologer and alchemist.

In the second half of the 18th century, Frankism was also very influential in Rohatyn and in nearby villages and towns. In 1755, Elisha Szor of ROHATYN and Nachman of Busko went to Turkey to meet Jakub Frank [compare ALTHOTAS and Cagliostro !].
They persuaded him to start a messianic mission in Poland. During the tour known in the tradition of the Sabbath, the so-called "chawur", Jakub Frank visited Mogilev Podolski, Kopyczynce, Jezierzany, Busk, Dawidow, Lwow, as well as Rohatyn (June and August 1757).
At the end of 1757, the Frankists, including
Eliza Szor,
went with their leader, Jakub Frank, to Turkey [see Cagliostro and ALTHOTAS]. The escape of the Frankists was connected with the death of their former patron, the Bishop of Kamieniec Podolski, Mikolaj Dembowski (organizer of the first Kamieniec Podolski dispute, at whose main representative of the Frankists was Elisha Shor).
In Turkey, Szor was soon arrested and died in a local prison in 1757.
On November 2, 1759 Jakub Frank reached Warsaw accompanied by six of his followers.
But then acted the brothers
Salomon / Salomo / Szlomo Szor,
Nathan and
Jehuda Szor from Rohatyn.

In 1759, several dozen Frankists converted to Christianity, and among them, on November 12, 1759 in Lviv,
Shlomo Shor (Salomo ben Elisha Shor), son of Elisha Shor, who at the time of his baptism received the name of Franciszek Lukasz Wolowski.
He had three brothers:
Michal Wolowski (Natan ben Elisha Shor),
Jan Wolowski (Yehuda ben Elisha Shor)
and Henryk (Icchak ben Elisha Shor) Wolowski.

Szlomo's son, also Franciszek Lukasz Wolowski, JUNIOR, supposedly became the secretary of Stanislaw August Poniatowski, but there are no historical sources that would definitely confirm this information.

The second son of Szlomo, Franciszek Ksawery Wolowski, had many offspring, including Jan Wolowski younger, and Teodor Wolowski, who were ennobled (Jan in 1839).
They were given the coat of arms.
The most famous Wolowska was Marianna Agata WOLOWSKA, an international pianist who married Jozef Szymanowski, with whom she had three children,
Helena and twins -
Celina Szymanowska and Romuald.

Celina Szymanowska married in Paris on July 22, 1834, to Adam Mickiewicz, with whom she had six children.

One of the most famous male representatives of the Szor family was Jan Kanty Wolowski (1803 - 1864), son of Pawel Wolowski and Marianna Szymanowska; scholar, attorney, prosecutor, Head of Justice in the governorate of the Kingdom of Poland, dean of the Law and Administration Faculty of the Warsaw School; co-founder of Civil Codec of Law for Kingdom of Poland. In 1863, the tsar deprived him of his positions, because Kanty was suspected of supporting the January Uprising and anti-government activities. As a result of the investigation, at the end of 1863 he was deported to Siberia to Narowczat, where he died on October 31, 1884.

Among the descendants of ELISH / Elisha Shor, we should also mention Ludwik Wolowski, son of Franciszek Wolowski and Tekla Wolowski, a well-known economist, advocate, publicist and social activist in France.
Acc. to 'sztetl.org.pl/pl/biogramy/5584-szor-elisza'.

By Jewish Virtual Library:

ELISHA SCHOR, the first known of the Wolowski family, was a descendant of Zalman Naphtali Schor, rabbi of Lublin. For many years Elisha Schor held the position of Maggid in the community of ROHATYN / Rogatin, and was among the leaders of Shabbateanism in the southeastern part of the Polish Kingdom.
In 1755, with his sons and his son-in-law Hirsch Shabbetais, the husband of his daughter Hayyah, joined the sect of Jacob Frank, whom he regarded as the loyal successor of Shabbateanism.
It was at Elisha's initiative and with his participation that the disputation with the rabbis was held at Kamieniec Podolski / Kamenets Podolski in June 1757; he also signed the Patshegen ha-Ta'anot ve-ha-Teshuvot ("Summary of the Arguments and the Replies").
After the death of Bishop Mikolaj Dembowski, the patron of the Frankists, Elisha was compelled in the autumn of 1757 to flee across the Turkish border with his followers. He died there.
The children of Elisha Schor,
Solomon, Nathan, Lipman, Hayyah, and their families adhered to the Frankist sect, until their conversion to Christianity in 1759, when they changed their name to Wolowski (Pol. wol = Heb. shor).
They held various positions in the court of Jacob Frank in Poland and in Offenbach.

FRANCISZEK LUKASZ WOLOWSKI, son of Solomon and grandson of Elisha SCHOR, became secretary of King Stanislaus II Augustus, and was raised to the nobility in 1791.

JAN KANTY WOLOWSKI (1803 - 1864), jurist, great-grandson of Elisha Schor, held the position of secretary of state in Congress Poland and was one of the draftsmen of the civil code of Poland. In 1839 he was raised to the nobility by Nicholas I and in 1861 was appointed dean of the faculty of law at the University of Warsaw. He was the only former Frankist not ashamed of his Jewish origin, of which he was even proud.

FRANCISZEK WOLOWSKI (1776 - 1844), jurist and statesman, great-grandson of Elisha Schor, was a member of the Polish Parliament in 1818 and between 1825 and 1831. He was raised to the nobility in 1823. In 1830, at the time of the Polish uprising, he opposed emancipation of the Jews. After the suppression of the uprising, he emigrated to France with his family.
His son LOUIS FRANCOIS WOLOWSKI (1810 - 1876), French economist and statesman, born in Warsaw, took part in the Polish uprising of 1830 - 1831, and later emigrated to France. In 1834 he began to publish the periodical Revue de legislation et de jurisprudence. From 1848 to 1851 he was a delegate to the legislative assembly of France. In 1852 he founded the Credit Foncier bank. In 1871 he was elected to the National Assembly.

Above Zalman Naftali Szor (Rabbi Zalman Naftali Schorr) ie. Naftali Zvi Hirsch Schor, of Lublin. Born in 1530 in Alsace, France; d. 1587 in Lublin. Son of Moshe Ephraim Zalman Schorr and Hanna. The father of Rabbi Ephraim Zalman Shor, author "Tevuat Shor".
Naftali was the Rabbi in Brzesc Litewski and Lublin, by Mark Za'k Rowan in 2018 at geni.com.

SCHOR, NAPHTALI HIRSCH BEN ZALMAN (known also as Hirsch Elsasser), according to Fuenn, is to be identified with Naphtali Herz, rabbi of Brest-Litovsk, one of the signatories to a decision in the affair of the Agunah of Brest. It has, however, been proved that this identification is not warranted.

Term of the first dispute was designated on July 17, 1759 at noon at noon in the archcathedral church in Lviv, of which Priest Mikulski sent letters to the Catholic clergy. There were thirty of members from the Archdiocese of Lviv, the rest from different parts of Poland. The speakers were Chaim Kohen Rapaport, Rabbi of Lviv and the enemy of the Frankists, then Beer of Jazlowiec, and Dawid, rabbi from Stanislawow; and Izrael from Miedzyborz, and rabbi from Rozdol, where he founded the Chassidic sect as Baal-Szem.
On the part of the Frankists came only thirteen representatives.
Among which were Jehuda ben Nosen Krys, of Nadworna, Salomon ben Bijasz Szor, the son of rabbi from Rohatyn, and Nachman Szmujlowicz, rabbi from Busko.
Frank himself has remained in the area of Kamieniec Podolski. A translator of the Frankists, a certain Moliwda-Kossakowski. On September 17, Frank himself was baptized in the Lviv cathedral, and afterwards in the following months it made over five hundred of his followers, who adopted Polish names, largely received nobility and became the progenitors of many today's families. Acc. to dr Aleksander Czolowski.


Named Katarzyna Kossakowska, nee Potocka, was born 1722, d. 1803 in Krystynopol; political activist of the second half of the eighteenth century, she was the daughter of Jerzy Potocki and Konstancja Podbereska, Ist voto Zamoyska. In 1744, she married a cousin, Stanislaw Kossakowski (1721-1761), a governor of Podlasie, and in 1748 the governor of Kamieniec Podolski.

Stanislaw Kossakowski, the governor of Kamieniec Podolski in 1748 until death in 1761?
Stanislaw was the son of Piotr Dominik Kossakowski, d. 1730 in Lwow.
The grandson of Mikolaj Stanislaw Kossakowski, died in 1706, the Kiev governor.

Katarzyna Kossakowska, nee Potocka, in the 1750s, together with her husband, was one of the leading protector of Jakub Frank and Frankists. She looked after Ignacy Potocki and actively supported the interests of the Potocki family. In 1777, she received from the Empress of Austria, Maria Teresa, the title of Count and the Order of the Cross of Star. In the last years of Poland, she was active in anti-Russian circles.

Skala Podolska - the core of the FRANKIST movement! Austria had seized areas of Podole in 1772.

Jakub Jozef von Frank-Dobrucki / Jaakow Josef ben Juda Lejb Frank / Jakub Frank, b. 1726 in Korolowka in Podolia [50 km west to Kamieniec Podolski; 23 km south-west to Skala Podolska], or in Buczacz; d. 1791 in Offenbach near to Frankfurt by Men; Baron; the creator of the Jewish Frankist sect and a merchant, a Kabbalist, rabbi, philosopher, astrologer and alchemist. In 1755, two Sabbatans from Podolia, Nachman from Busko and Eliza Szor from Rohatyn came to him. They persuaded Jakub Frank Lejbowicz to start a messianic mission in Poland. In 1756, he arrived in Zareczanka / Lanckorun, 40 km north-west to Kamieniec Podolski [Lanckoron / Zariczanka / Lanckorunia].
Zariczanka was owned by Lanckoronski; then to Dwernicki and ZUKOTYNSKI.
In 1755, Elisha Szor and Nachman of Busko went to Turkey to meet Jakub Frank. They persuaded him to start a messianic mission in Poland. During the tour known in the tradition of the Sabbath, the so-called "chawur", Frank visited Mogilev Podolski, Kopyczynce, Jezierzany, Busk, Dawidow, Lwow, as well as Rohatyn (June and August 1757). At the end of 1757, the Frankists, including Eliza Szor, went with their leader, Frank, to Turkey [see Cagliostro and ALTHOTAS]. The escape of the Frankists was connected with the death of their former patron, the Bishop of Kamieniec Podolski, Mikolaj Dembowski (organizer of the first Kamieniec Podolski dispute, at whose main representative of the Frankists was Elisha Shor). In Turkey, Szor was soon arrested and died in a local prison in 1757. On November 2, 1759 Frank reached Warsaw accompanied by six of his followers. But then acted the brothers Salomon / Salomo / Szlomo Szor, Nathan and Jehuda Szor from Rohatyn.


At the beginning on
Franco Francis Szymanowski / Franciszek Szymanowski {b. ca 1760 or 1770}, and Agatha / AGATA Wolowska:
above Franciszek Szymanowski b. ca 1760 [1770 ?], married Agata Szymanowska (born 1770 as Wolowska). They had a daughter
Marianna Kunegunda Zawadzka (born Szymanowska), 1794 - 1858,
m. 1st to Walenty Zawadzki born in 1790. She was married 2nd to Jakub Zawadzki born in 1792. They had 3 sons: Jan Kazimierz Jozef Zawadzki and others.

Marianna Szymanowska Zawadzka had 4 siblings:
Filipina Brzezinska b. 1800,
Jakub Szymanowski / Jakob Szymanowski and others.

Filipina Szymanowska / Filipina Teofila Szymanowska, that is Filipina Brzezinska, nee Szymanowska (1800 - 1886) was a Polish pianist and composer, the daughter of
Franciszek Szymanowski / Franco Francis Szymanowski {b. ca 1760 or acc. to me: bef. 1770} and Agatha / AGATA Wolowska

[Agata Konstancja Wolowska, b. ca 1770 in Warsaw, acc. to geni.com - died in 1809 in USA, Virginia, town Petersburg;
the daughter of Franciszek Salomon Lukasz Wolowski / Szloma Wolowski

{Franciszek Salomon Lukasz Wolowski ie. Szloma Wolowski / Szloma Szor, b. 1732 in Rohatyn,
the son of ELIASZ SZOR, b. 1688 - Elisha Szor / Eliza / Eliasz Szor "Wol", b. 1688 or ca 1690}

b. in ROHATYN in 1732, d. 1813 in Warsaw,
and Marianna Wolowska b. 1735, nee LANCKORONSKA].

Szloma Szor of Rohatyn, vel Franciszek Wolowski, Frankist, bpt. in 1759 in Lwow.

Note to KOSSAKOWSKI:

Catherine LACY married Francis Kossakowski (b. 1815), that is Katarzyna O'Brien de Lacy, 1820 / 1827-1910, married Franciszek Kossakowski in 1840. Franciszek was born in 1815, in Marciniszki.

Katarzyna Kossakowska nee O'Brien de Lacy, was born to Patryk O'Brien de Lacy and Julia O'Brien de Lacy nee von Damme;
Patryk was born in 1800.
Julia was born in 1800.
Katarzyna had brothers -
Piotr O'Brien de Lacy, and
Aleksander O'Brien de Lacy b. 1830 m. Gabriela Radowicka b. 1850, who had daughter
Aleksandra 1895 - 1987, by www.sejm-wielki.pl:
m. ca 1915 to Andrzej Miaczynski, 1876 - 1936 with daughter
Zofia, 1919-2015, m. Stanislaw Komorowski, 1915-2004, with Andrzej Komorowski 1950, Stanislaw Komorowski 1950, Krzysztof Komorowski 1954, Anna.

Grandparents of above Franciszek Kossakowski:
Antoni Korwin-Kossakowski, 1735-1798
and Eleonora Straszewicz, b. 1750;
Ludwik Gorski from Retow, 1749-1815
and Konstancja Odachowska.

Parents of above Franciszek Kossakowski:
Szymon Kossakowski, a member of the Malta Order (the Sulkowskis!), 1777-1828 and Jozefa Ewa Rachela Gorska, b. 1783.

Franciszek Kossakowski d. 1887.

Hipolit Gorski (his sister Jozefa Gorska married to Szymon Kossakowski b. 1777 in Marciniszki, died in 1828, with sons: Ludwik Kossakowski b. 1805, d. 1843, and Franciszek Kossakowski b. 1815).
Hipolit Gorski b. ca 1790 was son of Ludwik Gorski and stepson of Konstancja Odachowska b. 1750.

The parents of named SZYMON Kossakowski:
Antoni Kossakowski, 1735 -1798 + Eleonora Straszewicz.

The grandparents:
Dominik Kossakowski, the official in Kowno, 1711-1743 + Marianna Zabiello, 1705-1770.

Dominik was the son of Jan Kossakowski, the official in KOWNO.
The grandson of Stanislaw Kossakowski and Marianna Zawisza.

Dominik come from Franciszek Nikodem Kossakowski, Colonel,
who had a son Jan Eustachy Kossakowski of Lithuania, the governor of MSCISLAW in 1644;
and the grandson - mentioned Stanislaw Kossakowski, m. Marianna Kiezgaillo - Zawisza,
with 5 sons:
above Jan Kossakowski,
Andrzej,
Michal,
Walenty
and Maciej Kossakowski.

We back to Stanislaw Kossakowski (1721-1761), a governor of Podlasie, and in 1748 the governor of Kamieniec Podolski. Stanislaw Kossakowski was the governor of Kamieniec Podolski in 1748 until death in 1761? Stanislaw was the son of Piotr Dominik Kossakowski, d. 1730 in Lwow. The grandson of Mikolaj Stanislaw Kossakowski, died in 1706, the Kiev governor. Mentioned Mikolaj Stanislaw Kossakowski, died in 1706, was the owner of Twierdza and Bohorodczany; the Kiev governor;
the son of Kazimierz Mikolaj Kossakowski died 1661,
the grandson of Jan Kossakowski of Volhynia / Wolyn;
the great-grandson of Marcin Andrzej Kossakowski [Marcin Andrzej's brother was Wawrzyniec Kossakowski],
the great-great-grandson of Stanislaw Kossakowski + Anna Modzelewska.

Above Wawrzyniec Kossakowski married Anna Czuryllo;
with a sons:
1.
Mikolaj Kossakowski, writer of Zambrow, died in 1624;
2.
Franciszek Nikodem Kossakowski,
with the son Jan Eustachy Kossakowski, the Lithuania resident, the MSCISLAW governor in 1644.
And the grandson - Stanislaw Kossakowski, married to Marianna Kiezgaillo - Zawisza.

Mikolaj Stanislaw Kossakowski had a son Stanislaw Kossakowski, d. 1761, married KATARZYNA POTOCKA - Css in 1781, and she took the estates of Kossakowski, husband.

Bohorodchany - 90 km south to ROHATYN, is a settlement in Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, several miles from Ivano-Frankivsk.


Brief explanation to the FRANKISTS:

At the end of the 17th century, the influence of the "false messiahs" movement began to spread and strengthened in Galicia / PODOLE. First was Shabtai Tzvi (Sabbataja Tzvi, 1626 - 1676), then Jakub Frank (1726 - 1791).

The first supporter of Sabbath in Rohatyn was Elish Shor (Elish / ELISHA Schorr, born in 1688, died in 1757), a descendant of Rabbi Zalman Naftali Szor (Rabbi Zalman Naftali Schorr), the author of the treatise "Tewuos Szor" (Tevuos Shor). He has influenced his large family. Szor's supporter, among others, Jehuda Lejb (Yehuda Leib) and Nota Krys of Nadworna.
They also gained the support of the Kabbalist, Mosze Dawid of Podhajce (Moshe David mi-Podhajce). In this way, in Podole, three heresies strongly supported this movement in Rohatyn, Podhajce and Nadworna.

In the second half of the 18th century, Frankism was also very influential in Rohatyn.
In 1755, Elisha Szor and Nachman of Busko went to Turkey to meet Jakub Frank. They persuaded him to start a messianic mission in Poland. During the tour known in the tradition of the Sabbath, the so-called "chawur", Frank visited Mogilev Podolski, Kopyczynce, Jezierzany, Busk, Dawidow, Lwow, as well as
Rohatyn (June and August 1757).
At the end of 1757, the Frankists, including Eliza Szor, went with their leader, Jakub Frank, to Turkey [see Cagliostro and ALTHOTAS]. In 1755, two Sabbatans from Podolia, Nachman from Busko and Eliza Szor from Rohatyn came to Jakub Frank.
Jakub Frank Lejbowicz in 1756, arrived in Zareczanka / Lanckorun, 40 km north-west to Kamieniec Podolski [Lanckoron / Zariczanka / Lanckorunia].
In January 1756, Jakub Frank, was caught practicing sectarian rites in Lanckoron and got arrested, but Bishop Mikolaj Dembowski decided to be brought to his town. In Lanckoron a history of Frankists began on 27 January 1756.
In 1758, the Polish King August III decided to grant Jakub Frank the iron letter. The King was persuaded to do by bishop Kajetan Soltyk. Thanks to this help, Frank came to Poland and lived in the village of Iwanie near Chocim [?], in the estate of Antoni Sebastian Dembowski [Antoni Sebastian Dembowski b. 1682, Polish Roman Catholic Bishop of Plock, the Crown Office regent until 1730, journalist and playwright, had 2 or maybe 3 sons], brother of the bishop.
After arriving in Warsaw, Jakub Frank, along with some of his followers, was baptized again, getting the name Jozef Dobrucki. Little is known about Frank's way of life when he was in the Jasna Gora monastery, 1760-1773. He was constantly supported by
Kajetan Soltyk [see Kalinowski and Bystrzanowski !], who supported financially his and the members of the sect.
Frank's followers settled around Czestochowa [see Kiedrzynski family aroun Czestochowa].
The "Messiah" sent the couriers in 1768 and 1769 to Podole, to Moldavia, Hungary and Moravia, and to German countries. He was also to negotiate with the Russians;
in Warsaw, the Frankists talked with prince Nikola Repnin.

Above Iwanie Zlote / Iwane-Zolote, is situated close to Zaleszczyki.
Zwaniec - 7 km north to Chocim.
Okopy Swietej Trojcy - 8 km west to Zwaniec [Niebuhr here in 1767].
Zwaniec - 22 km south-west to Kamieniec Podolski.

Stanislaw Kossakowski died in 1761. He was buried in the Dominican church in Bogorodchany. His wife Katarzyna Potocki Kossakowski (1722-1803) was the daughter of an interpreter Jerzy Potocki.

Krysinski: "List do Jozefa Kalasantego Szaniawskiego", that is Dominik Krysinski wrote to J. K. Szaniawski [Jozef Kalasanty Szaniawski (1764 - 1843)] on 23 July 1807 in WARSAW.
Krysinski quotes Szaniawski, who discussed at "Gazeta Warszawska".
Dominik Krysinski born 1785, died 1853 in Warsaw, Polish scientist and economist, freemason,
representative of Polish liberal classical economics. Professor of Economics at the School of Administration and Law. Member of the Society of Friends of Science. He came from the Jewish family. Member of the Parliament in Warsaw in 1818. In 1813 he married Eleonora Jozefowicz. In 1812 he joined the Confederation of the Polish Kingdom.


Jezewice / Jezewice, close to Tarczyn, and Piaseczno, south-west of Warsaw, belonged to Dominik Krysinski (1785 - 1853 in Warsaw), Polish scientist and economist, Freemason, a representative of the Polish liberal mainstream.
It is known that he came from a family of baptized Jews, like later known economist, Ludwik Wolowski

[Ludwik Franciszek Michal Reymond Wolowski / Louis Francois Michel Raymond Wolowski, 1810 - Warsaw, d. 1876 in Gisors, French economist and advocate of Polish origin, journalist and social activist.
Family Wolowski derived from Elisha Szor, descendant of Naphtali, who was a rabbi of Lublin.
His daughter Ludwika married PASSY.
His brothers:
Kazimierz / Casimir Wolowski and Felix / FELIKS Wolowski.
His sister Alexandrine Faucher (Wolowska), 1812 - 1905, the granddaughter of Franciszek Lukasz Wolowski who was the son of Salomon.
Wife of Leon Leonard Joseph Faucher, 1803 - 1854, a French politician and economist. In 1843 he visited England to study the English social system. Under the presidency of Louis Napoleon he became minister of public works, and then minister of the interior].

After graduating at high school in Warsaw, DOMINIK Krysinski went to study in Germany and in Paris; returning to Warsaw began to participate in the creation of the Faculty of Law and Administration at Warsaw University. He was the first professor of political economy at the university. In 1819 he bought Jezewice. 1818, Dominik Krysinski was a MP of the Kingdom of Poland.
He married in Warsaw, on January 31, 1813, Eleonora Jozefowicz born in Nadworna in 1793, south of Stanislawow, died in Warsaw on 30 June 1877, the daughter of Michal Jozefowicz. His witnesses were the two future generals Jan Krysinski and Ksawery Krysinski, his brothers.
They had four children:
A. Zygmunt (1814-1888), famous Warsaw lawyer, who married in 1845 to Celina (or Cecylia WOLOWSKA) Wolowska (1826-1845);
B. Michal Franciszek (born in 1815);
C. Felicja Henryka (born 1820), who married Jan Michal Szymanowski (1790-?), the son of Michal Szymanowski and Ewa Zielinska;
D. Ksawery Jan Teodor (born 1825), who married Amelia Maria Wolowska (1832-?),
the daughter of Franciszek Wolowski and Justyna Julianna Niesiolowska;

KSAWERY'S daughter was poet Maria Anastazja Wincentyna Krysinska (1857 in Warsaw - died in PARIS, 1908) / Marie Anastasie, in Paris studied harmony and composition at the Conservatoire Music, became the active member of the literary circles of the Hydropaths, the Zutists, the "Hirsutes" and the "Jemenfoutistes".

Above Michal Jozefowicz, b. ca 1760, d. 1815 - Warszawa.


The genealogy of Kazimierz Brzezinski senior:

Diplomat in Canada, Tadeusz Brzezinski, and Leonia nee Roman married Brzezinski, helped Jews escape Nazi Germany.
TADEUSZ's father - Kazimierz Brzezinski junior b. 1866 in Zolkiew,
was son of Kazimierz Brzezinski senior and Zuzanna Mayer.

Filipina Szymanowska that is Filipina Brzezinska, nee Szymanowska (1800 - 1886) a Polish pianist and composer - daughter of Franciszek Szymanowski / Franco Francis Szymanowski {b. ca 1770/1780} and Agatha / AGATA Wolowska - ie.
Filipina Teofila Karolina Szymanowska, 1800-1886, married Franciszek Jakub Brzezinski (1794 - 1846).

Filipina had the son Kazimierz Brzezinski [Sr. born ca 1820 / 1840 ! - see the genealogy of famous ZBIGNIEW BRZEZINSKI !].

Compare on Franciszek Brzezinski (1867 - 1944 in Warsaw), the piano musician, who was the son of Kazimierz Brzezinski, SENIOR, 1824-1876; and the grandson of Franciszek Jakub Brzezinski, a soldier of the November Uprising in 1831, 1794-1846 + Filipina Teofila Karolina Szymanowska, 1800 - 1886.
The great-grandson of
Michal Brzezinski, the Frankist, baptised [see also Skala Podolska], but was born ca 1750 + Maria WOLANSKA, b. 1752, with 6 children.

We know also on Jozef Brzezinski 1811 - 1889, son of Jan Brzezinski 1785-1867 [JAN was the brother of above Franciszek Jakub Brzezinski (1794 - 1846)] and Katarzyna Szymanowska 1781-1852.

Above JAN Brzezinski and Franciszek Jakub Brzezinski were sons of mentioned Michal Brzezinski, the Frankist, baptised [see also Skala Podolska], but was born ca 1750 [ca 1740 - 1817] + Maria WOLANSKA, b. 1752.

Note -
Jozefa Teofila Szymanowska, 1833-1875:
her father was
Jakub Szymanowski, 1795/1797-1873 [Member of the Agricultural Society of the Kingdom of Poland in 1861; lived in ZBIKOW close to BLONIE];
her half-brother was Waclaw Cyryl Jakub Szymanowski, 1821-1886, who married Michalina Naimska, 1833-1918.

Above Jakub Szymanowski, 1797 - 1873, was the son of
Franciszek Szymanowski and Agata Wolowska;
Franciszek was born in 1750, in Warszawa;
Agata Wolowska Szymanowska was born in 1775, in Warszawa.

Jakub Szymanowski had sister Filipina Teofila Brzezinska (born Szymanowska in 1800).
Filipina Szymanowska was married Franciszek Jakub Brzezinski, 1794 - 1846.

Maria Szymanowska born Marianna Agata Wolowska in Warsaw, 1789, and Szymanowska Agatha / AGATA Wolowska, married Szymanowska, b. ca 1777 [not in 1760 !], were sibilings [half-sisters].

Marianna Agata Wolowska b. 1789, was the daughter of Franciszek Wolowski, a landlord and a brewer in Warsaw
[b. ca 1758 in LWOW - the father of Jan Ignacy Wolowski; Joanna Brzezinska; Maria Agata Szymanowska; Teresa Zawadzka; Julia Wolowska, and 5 others {below on Franciszek Wolowski born in 1776, d. 1844}.
Franciszek's father was
Franciszek Salomon Lukasz Wolowski ie. Szloma Wolowski / Szloma Szor b. 1732 in Rohatyn;
and the grandfather was
Elisha Szor / Eliza / Eliasz Szor "Wol", b. 1688 or ca 1690.
Szloma Szor of Rohatyn, vel Franciszek Wolowski, Frankist, bpt. in 1759 in Lwow. See below !].

Her mother - Barbara LANCKORONSKA, b. 1768/1771 [not ca 1780] - 1849 / 1850.

Above Franciszek WOLOWSKI ie. Franciszek Ksawery Wolowski b. in LWOW in 1758, d. 1839, was also the father to Joanna BRZEZINSKA, b. 1788 and died in Warsaw in 1871.
Joanna married Michal Brzezinski b. 1782.

Franciszek Salomon Lukasz Wolowski ie. Szloma Wolowski / Szloma Szor b. 1732 in Rohatyn, the son of ELIASZ SZOR b. 1688 - Elisha Szor / Eliza / Eliasz Szor "Wol", b. 1688 or ca 1690.

Szloma Szor of Rohatyn, vel Franciszek Wolowski, Frankist, bpt. in 1759 in Lwow.

Agata Konstancja Wolowska / Agata Wolowska Szymanowska b. ca 1770, was the sister of
Andrzej Wolowski,
Ludwik Wolowski and
Franciszek Ksawery Wolowski - b. 1758 / ca 1765 - as Franciszek Wolowski + Barbara LANCKORONSKA.

Franciszek Ksawery Wolowski - b. 1758, had the daughter Marianna Agata Wolowska = Maria Szymanowska, born in 1789 in Warsaw, d. 1831 in St Petersburg, pianist [see Celina Szymanowska and Adam Mickiewicz].

Above Agata Konstancja Wolowska, b. ca 1770 in Warsaw, acc. to geni.com - died in 1809 in USA, Virginia, town Petersburg; was the daughter of Franciszek Salomon Lukasz Wolowski / Szloma Wolowski.

Franciszek Salomon Lukasz Wolowski / Szloma Wolowski, d. 1813 in Warsaw, m. Marianna Wolowska b. 1735, nee LANCKORONSKA.

Franciszek Salomon Lukasz Wolowski ie. Szloma Wolowski / Szloma Szor, b. 1732 in Rohatyn, was the son of ELIASZ SZOR b. 1688 - Elisha Szor / Eliza / Eliasz Szor "Wol", b. 1688 or ca 1690.


Note to named Andrzej Wolowski:

Ludwik Sczaniecki - CONSPIRATOR ! - and Anastazja nee Skorzewska / Anastazja Sczaniecka-Skorzewska born 1752 in Komorze,
the daughter of Konstancja Wezyk married Pawel Skorzewski.
Net to STADNICKI !

Above Anastazja Sczaniecka born 1752 in Komorze - married Sylwester Sczaniecki b. 1740. He was the son of Jozef Wojciech Sczaniecki.

Helena Jordan, b. ca 1730, was the daughter of
Jan Jordan, the Krakow official, 1690-1735, who married twice - with 1st wife had the son:
Spytek Rogatian Jordan, the Krakow official, 1730-1777;
from 2nd wife:
Helena Jordan, b. ca 1730 + Jozef Wezyk older [Jozef Wezyk was the Konary Sieradzkie (1768-1771) official; 1710-1771],
with children:
Teresa Wezyk b. 1740/1748 [Franciszek Stadnicki 1742-1810 + Teresa Wezyk b. ca 1748]
and
Konstancja Wezyk, 1750/1760-1778.

Teresa Wezyk married ca 1768/1770 to named Franciszek Stadnicki, 1742-1810. Franciszek STADNICKI was the son of
Antoni Stadnicki, the Ostrzeszow official, older, 1710-1777 + Teresa Potocka.

Pawel Bardzki 1690-1739 + in 1732 to Anna Skorzewska 1700-1745,
had the son
Colonel ANDRZEJ BARDZKI, junior, 1730 - 1819 {closest friend to Erasmus Mycielski ! - compare CONSPIRATORS and Tadeusz Kosciuszko} + Marianna Marcjanna Krzyzanowska,
with son
Ignacy Wojciech Pawel Bardzki b. 1797 + Faustyna Sulimierska.

Brygida Bardzka Walknowska + JAKUB Kiedrzynski had two daughters:

1. Juliana Konstancja Kiedrzynska married ARNOLD, b. 1770 / 1772 - d. 1811 or Julianna Kiedrzynska;

2. and Petronela Kiedrzynska. Compare - 'ZWIAZEK LECHITOW'. Above PETRONELA KIEDRZYNSKA married to Melchior Jan Pradzynski [compare the Pradzynskis and the Kiedrzynskis of WOLA WIAZOWA].

Above Juliana ARNOLD had a son ARNOLD, 1814-1885, and
a granddaughter 1845-1935 married in 1867 in OSZCZEKLIN to WOLOWSKI,
ie. to Marian Jozef Edward Wolowski 1838 - 1909 [= Edward Wolowski 1838 - 1909, the son of
Ksawery WOLOWSKI, b. Dec. 1792 - Warsaw].

Ksawery WOLOWSKI b. Dec. 1792 - Warsaw, d. 1867 - Oszczeklin. Ksawery WOLOWSKI b. Dec. 1792, was the son of
Andrzej Wolowski.

Andrzej Wolowski [b. 1751 or after, in Rohatyn, bpt. in LWOW in 17th September 1759; died in Warsaw in 1808, + Teresa Matuszewska, 1740 {?} - 1805 in Warsaw;
acc. to Bieganowski. Acc. to me she was born ca 1760].

Edward Wolowski studied in Warsaw, married Agnieszka Basinska.

Oszczeklin belonged to Maria, the daughter of Marian Edward Wolowski. Maria married Wincenty Gorski who bought the estate in 1899 from hands of Konrad Arnold.

Mentioned Julianna Arnold nee Kiedrzynska had two great-granddaughters:
Seweryna Jozefa Maria Wolowska 1869-1949 (m. Walenty Hieronim Julian Kamocki in ca 1885), and
Wanda Edwardina Wolowska b. 1870 (m. Wincenty Jacenty Beniamin Gorski).

Ksawery WOLOWSKI b. Dec. 1792, was the son of Andrzej Wolowski.

Filipina Teofila Brzezinska (born Szymanowska) b. 1800, d. 1886, was a Polish pianist and composer. She was born in Warsaw, the daughter of Franciszek Szymanowski and Agata Wolowska b. 1770. She studied with Charles Mayer and was influenced by her sister-in-law, composer Maria Szymanowska.

FILIPINA SZYMANOWSKA married Franciszek Jakub Brzezinski (1794 - 1846) and had four children:
Franciszka Teofila Krysinska (born Brzezinska),
Kazimierz Brzezinski [SENIOR, b. 1824 - the branch of Zbigniew Brzezinski],
Teofila Zielenska (born Brzezinska) and
Aniela Brzezinska.

Filipina Szymanowska / Filipina Teofila Szymanowska, that is Filipina Brzezinska, nee Szymanowska (1800 - 1886) was a Polish pianist and composer, the daughter of Franciszek Szymanowski / Franco Francis Szymanowski {b. ca 1760 or acc. to me: bef. 1770} and Agatha / AGATA Wolowska.

Agata Konstancja Wolowska, b. ca 1770 in Warsaw, acc. to geni.com - died in 1809 in USA, Virginia, town Petersburg; was the daughter of Franciszek Salomon Lukasz Wolowski / Szloma Wolowski b. in ROHATYN in 1732, d. 1813 in Warsaw, and Marianna Wolowska b. 1735, nee LANCKORONSKA.

Franciszek Salomon Lukasz Wolowski ie. Szloma Wolowski / Szloma Szor, b. 1732 in Rohatyn, the son of ELIASZ SZOR b. 1688 - Elisha Szor / Eliza / Eliasz Szor "Wol", b. 1688 or ca 1690.

Agata Konstancja / Agata Wolowska Szymanowska b. ca 1770, was the sister of
Andrzej Wolowski [see Kiedrzynski - Arnold family];
Ludwik Wolowski and
Franciszek Ksawery Wolowski - b. ca 1765 / in 1758 = Franciszek Wolowski + Barbara LANCKORONSKA,
with Barbara's daughter
Marianna Agata Wolowska = Maria Szymanowska, born in 1789 in Warsaw, d. 1831 in St Petersburg, pianist.

Above Franciszek WOLOWSKI ie. Franciszek Ksawery Wolowski b. in LWOW in 1758, d. 1839, was also the father to
Joanna BRZEZINSKA, b. 1788 and died in Warsaw in 1871. Joanna married Michal Brzezinski b. 1782.

Ksawery WOLOWSKI, b. Dec. 1792 - Warsaw, d. 1867 - Oszczeklin, was the son of ANDRZEJ WOLOWSKI.
Ksawery Wolowski was the COUSIN of Marianna Agata Szymanowska (born Maria Wolowska) b. 1789, to Franciszek Ksawery Wolowski and Barbara.
Franciszek was born on December 3, 1758, in Lwow [not in 1768 !]. Barbara was born in 1768, in Warszawa.

In 1854 Oszczeklin was owned by named above Ksawery Wolowski [with new village Ksawerow]. Family Wolowski derived from Elisha Szor, descendant of Naphtali, who was a rabbi of Lublin.

Wolowski Ksawery, b. 1792, studied in Warsaw in 1814. The cousin of Maria Szymanowska, b. 1789. Ie. Ksawery Jakub Augustyn Wolowski, 1792 - 1867 in Oszczeklin.
Inf. by Rafal Gerber, Studenci Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego 1808-1831; Slownik biograficzny (str. 241): Wolowski Ksawery; he acted in 1822 - 1836 in Kalisz, as jurist of the Civil Tribunal; Ksawery in 1831 was the Lieutenant. 1850-1861 in Gora Kalwaria; and a member of the Agricultural Society in the district Czersk. Information by Wojciech Tomorowicz.



Chocen south to Wloclawek - ties that bind the Kiedrzynskis and Bogdan Konstantynowicz in 1983 - 2019.

Augustyn Franciszek Blizinski b. 1796, died in 1848 in Chocen, married in 1825, in Belchow, to Marianna Helena Barbara Zakrzewska.

Belchow is situtated 7 km south to Nieborow, and 12 kilometres southeast of Lowicz.

Chocen is south to Wloclawek.
In 1817, Tadeusz Wolanski publishes Masonic Songs for the celebration of the Birth Ceremony of the Emperor and King Alexander I.
Wolanski played an important role in the environment of national Freemasonry. At that time, he was the master of the lodge and the founder of the "Perfect lodge ... under the name of Perfect Unification in the East" in WLOCLAWEK.
In 1818 Tadeusz Wolanski became an Inowroclaw official.
Tadeusz Wolanski in 1820 founded in Inowroclaw, the first lodge "Under the Knight's Cross". Tadeusz Wolanski became its Master - president, and later an honorary member. He also participated in meetings of another Inowroclaw lodge, "Hermes Trismegistus under the blue fire." He held the office in INOWROCLAW until 1835.
Around the end of his term of office he bought WROBLE, 8 km north-east to KRUSZWICA. The estate Wroble was 2 km west to WOLANY. And 7 km west to SKOTNIKI of the PASZKOWSKIS.

SKOTNIKI of PASZKOWSKI - 12/13 km north-west to Radziejow:
RADZIEJOW - Maciej Mielzynski was the district administrator of Radziejow in 1762.

Jan Paszkowski [1742-ca 1800] moved home to Ukraine [ca 1776 ?]. Maybe his brother [cousin ?] was Piotr Paszkowski b. ca 1733 married Elzbieta nee Nietyks, with son
Paszkowski Michal 2nd (b. 1761 in Brzesc Litewski - died after 1819), Colonel in 1794 in Brzesc Litewski, an official in Oszmiany; studied 1775-1779. In 1789 he bought Zabludow in the Grodno county. The friend of Hieronim Radziwill and of Michal Zaleski manager to Dominik Radziwill;
Michal Paszkowski was closest to CONSPIRATOR, Karol Prozor in 1812. In 1808-1820 he taken from hands of Radziwill, Naliboki. After 1819 / 1820 no inf.

Jozef PASZKOWSKI of Brzezie [b. ca 1765 ?], the son of Jan Paszkowski of the Cracow province [b. 1742], moved to the Great Poland and left son
- inf. in 1788 - owner of landestate close to Sampolno [compare MADALINSKI, UMINSKI, Bajkowska-Kiedrzynska] in Skotniki.

SKOTNIKI of PASZKOWSKI
- 12/13 km north-west to Radziejow; 20 km west to RUSZKI.


CHOCEN:

A.

Emilia BNINSKA (1846-1925) married to Karol Mielzynski; and Boleslaw Wojciech Bninski (1849-1912) married to Katarzyna Taczanowska; and Maria Ada (1851-1934) were sibilings.

Named Emilia Mielzynska Bninska, b. 1846 in Samostrzel, d. 1925 in Chobienice, the Wolsztyn County.
Daughter of Ignacy Jozef Bninski and Emilia Bninska. Wife of mentioned Karol Ignacy Mielzynski
and mother of Maciej Ignacy Mielzynski born in 1869 in Chobienice.

Above
Karol Ignacy Mielzynski, 1838 - 1904, was the son of Maciej Mielzynski CONSPIRATOR.

Named
CONSPIRATOR, Count Maciej Mielzynski, b. 1799 in Winnogora, the Szamotuly County, Greater Poland. Died in Kazimierz, the Pabianice County.
Son of Jozef Mielzynski and Franciszka.
Father of Katarzyna Broel-Plater;
Karol Ignacy Mielzynski;
Gabriela Koncza and
Koczorowska.

In SADKI at present is living Tadeusz Czolgosz.

Mentioned above Ignacy Jozef Bninski b. 1820 in Samostrzel, died in 1893 in Samostrzel; Husband of Emilia Bninska and the father of Emilia Mielzynska.

IGNACY was the son of Jozef January Bninski 1787-1846; Count;
the grandson of Konstanty Bninski, 1730 - 1810;
and the great-grandson of
Wojciech Bninski the official of Kowal close to Chocen, Wloclawek and LUBRANIEC; b. 1690 or ca 1710 - d. 1755 + Wiktoria Swiecicka, 1690-1747.

B.

Pawel Alexander MIEROSLAWSKI, 1777 - ca 1837 + Eufrozyna Komorowska d. 1837.

Named Eufrozyna Komorowska b. ca 1780, died in WARSAW in 1846 m. Pawel Aleksander Mieroslawski.
Note -
among the patriots traced by the invaders' authorities, in 1832-1833, were women; the list of women-Polish conspirators, blessed with the grace of the Moscow governor in the Kingdom of Poland, in December 1833 - as follows:
Eufrozyna Miroslawska / Eufrozyna Mieroslawska Komorowska, of Lubranszczyk = Lubraniec [11 km south-west to BRZESC KUJAWSKI and 16 km north-west to CHOCEN. LUBRANCZYK - 3 km south-east to Lubraniec], the WOMAN-CONSPIRATOR in 1832/1833 - preparations were directed by the Nameless Union / Unknown Association.
At the turn of 1832 and 1833, several dozen emissaries with Zaliwski were transferred from FRANCE to Galicia. In exile, this movement was rejected by Adam Jerzy Czartoryski and the Dwernicki Committee, also by the Charcoal Movement.


C.

Osiecz Wielki is situated 10 km south-west of Chocen; 10 km north-west of CHODECZ; east of Izbica Kujawska; south of Wloclawek, BADKOWO and Brzesc Kujawski.

Osiecz Wielki - here was born Jacek Plater in 1932, son of Count and landowner. Jacek come from Wilhelm Ignacy Broel-Plater, b. 1791 in Pinsk, d. 1854,
the son of Jozef Antoni Wilhelm Broel-Plater, b. in SZADEK in 1750.

Jozef Antoni Wilhelm Broel-Plater, b. in SZADEK in 1750 was the son of PETRONELA NAGORSKA and Wilhelm Jan Plater, 1715 - d. 1769 in Vilnius,
who was the son of Jan Plater and Elena Filipina OGINSKA, b. ca 1694 in Mogilev by Dniepr river.

Elena Filipina OGINSKA was the sister of Michal Antoni Oginski, b. 1696 in Stakliskes - north-east of Alytus / Olita.


D.

Michal MADALINSKI, m. 2nd (?) time to Katarzyna Rudzki, with children:
Anna Konstancja + Antoni Turski;
and Franciszek Madalinski, the priest in Kruszwica and in Brzesc Kujawski in 1724;
also the son Samuel Madalinski,
Lukasz,
Walenty.

Samuel Madalinski in 1731 was the owner of CHOCEN.
Samuel Madalinski died before 1738, left children with his wife Wiktorja Wierzbowski: Jakob Madalinski and Eufrozyna + Jakob Krasnicki.

Jakob Madalinski in 1748 was the owner of Cerekwia / CEREKIEW, 8/9 km west to RADOM. But sold this property - he was living close to Brzesc Kujawski and KOWAL.

Above Lukasz Madalinski, official in KOWAL close to Wloclawek, in 1727, in 1748; bought a part of named above Cerekiew in 1748;
his brother - Walenty Madalinski - inf. 1767. Lukasz married Ewa Estka, with the daughter
Teresa Madalinska + Stanislaw Dambski in 1771, official in BRZESC KUJAWSKI. Teresa died after 1796.

Lukasz's son - Zenon Bonawentura Madalinski.

Named above Walenty Madalinski [b. ca 1700], official in KOWAL in 1740, in Brzesc Kujawski in 1746; he bought Borzymowice [see in 2019 a communist movement] in 1740 - 4 km west to CHOCEN;
m. Helena Umiastowski, with the son -
Jozef Madalinski [b. ca 1730],
and daughter - Franciszka Krystyna, born in 1734 m. 1st to Piotr Skarbek; 2nd she married to Kasper Slawinski - official in KONIN in 1782.

Mentioned here Jozef Madalinski, official in Inowroclaw in 1770, and in Kowal in 1770; died in 1775; his aunt Skarbkowa / Skarbek, had a court case about Borzymowice and Laki Markowe in 1775 with the Parliament envoy;
they took Swietoslawice in 1778, close to IZBICA KUJAWSKA.
Jozef Madalinski [ca 1730 - 1775, the INOWROCLAW official] married in KRZYWOSADZ [9 km west to RUSZKI; 10 km east to SKOTNIKI of PASZKOWSKI] to Teodora Polichnowska,
with sons:
Ludwik Madalinski, the son probably to the 1st wife Teodora Modlinski;
and Aleksy Antoni Madalinski, b. June 1762;
and a daughters.
In 1796 a court case vs Libiszowski; in 1797, the brothers - Ludwik Madalinski and Aleksy Madalinski bought Kieszkow, Cerekiew and Zatopolice, from General Antoni Madalinski.
Kieszek close to Radom. Zatopolice west to CEREKIEW - both situated 12 and 8 km west to RADOM.

CHOCEN:

Then the estate belonged to -
Dzialynski;
Lubranski;
Sokolowski
[Prot Mielecki was the officer in 1812, Major in 1831; married Wanda Sokolowski.
Colonel Kazimierz Mielecki (1837-1863) married Salomea Pagowska, and then moved home to the Polish Kingdom.
He was the owner of Nowa Wies, near Wloclawek.
Nowa Wies - 8 km east to BRZESC KUJAWSKI; north to CHOCEN; 15 km north-east to LUBRANIEC].

CHOCEN and the Sokolowski family:

Chocen
- 14 km south-west to KOWAL; close to Bodzanowo; and to Borzymowice; the place was belonged, among others, to Dzialynski,
Lubranski,
Sokolowski [Mikolaj Sokolowski in the 16th century],
Kryska [Arnolf Kryski in the 17th cent.],
Kretkowski;
Brzeski [the 18th cent.].

In the 19th century, Chocen belonged to Jozef Blizinski (1827-1893), a comedian and ethnographer, who collaborated with Oskar Kolberg.
The last owners of the village were Higersberger and Chudzinski;
Fryderyk Lange since the end of the 19th century.

Jozef Franciszek Blizinski, b. 1827 in Warsaw, died in 1893 in Cracow; Polish playwright;
the son of Augustyn Franciszek Blizinski b. 1796, and Marianna Helena Zakrzewski b. 1799.
He often visited Kujawy ca 1838 and later. He came with his parents to the cousin's family:
Konstancja and Ignacy Zakrzewski, the owners of Chocen and Bodzanowka / Bodzanowo (1842).
After the death, in 1845, their only child, Marianna Zakrzewska (born 1784), under the will, Jozef Franciszek Blizinski took Chocen. He became the heir, but he soon gave the title of ownership to his mother.
He lived in Chocen until 1854. In the January Uprising in 1863, he lost his brother and Jozef Franciszek Blizinski was sent to prison.

Jozef Franciszek Blizinski moved home in 1873, and back to Warsaw to 1876. In 1876-1888 he ran farms in Sanok in AUSTRIA. In 1876 he received the estate in Bobrka as a dowry, getting married to Pelagia Sokolowski born ca 1840, and settled there. He had a son with Pelagia - Alfons Blizinski.
He was friend of Oskar Kolberg, because Kolberg was also in Chocen and Bodzanowo / Bodzanowka, and in Bobrka.

Sokolowski Maciej Artur Konstanty (1834-1893), insurgent in 1863, he emigrated;
he was the son of
Stanislaw Erazm SOKOLOWSKI (1806-1869), the owner of Kepka Szlachecka [8 km east to CHOCEN] and Zegocin [Zegocin north to PLESZEW !, and near CZERMIN], and his wife Franciszka Lutostanski (1807 - 1884).

Maciej Sokolowski had the sister - above Pelagia Sokolowska married Jozef Blizinski.

Sokolowski Maciej Artur Konstanty:
immediately after the outbreak of the January Uprising in 1863, he joined General Ludwik Mieroslawski;
then together with Kazimierz Mielecki, and then Jozef Alojzy Seyfried. On 16 April 1863, the National Government appointed him a lieutenant. He served in the staff of Colonel Edmund Callier - head of the Masovian province. Emigrated and then he back before 1876, in Bobrka Dolna (Stara) on the San River, in AUSTRIA.

Sokolowski Maciej Artur Konstanty was the owner of BOBRKA, in the neighborhood of his brother-in-law, Jozef Franciszek Blizinski - the owner of Bobrka Gorna (Nowa).

Sokolowski Maciej Artur Konstanty was twice married. The first wife was Helena OGINSKA ?, and the second - his cousin Zofia Sokolowska (1853 - 1915), the daughter of Michal Sokolowski and Martyna Wanda Wiesiolowska (wedding in 1878).
There were five children in the marriage with Zofia:
Stanislaw Sokolowski (1879-1917), mining engineer, socialist activist in the USA, collaborator of Polish newspapers "Dziennik Ludowy" and "Robotnik",
Michal; Helena - Doctor; Franciszka married Ignacy Szankowski, emigrated to Brazil.

Antoni Sokolowski d. 1945, was the foster son of Alfons Sokolowski (1841 - 1893), the brother of Sokolowski Maciej Artur Konstanty.
Alfons Sokolowski was the owner of Kepka Szlachecka close to CHOCEN, in the Polish Kingdom in Russia; and Alfons managed Miastkowo close to Garwolin - Alfons had a son Stanislaw Sokolowski.

Note to above named Stanislaw Erazm Sokolowski b. 1806, died in 1869, the son of
Jozef Jordan Walenty Sokolowski and Marianna.
Husband of Franciszka.
Father of Maciej Artur Konstanty Sokolowski; Jozef Blazej Marian Sokolowski; Alfons Franciszek Sokolowski and
mentioned Pelagia Blizinska.
Brother of Roman Antoni Bogumil Sokolowski.


Milejow
- is situated 8 km east to Bedziechow of KIEDRZYNSKI, and east to Madalin; in the TUREK county; the Kaweczyn district. Close to TOKARY; Gluchow; south to Kaweczyn and to Kowale Panskie.

Mentioned above Jozef Jordan Walenty Sokolowski
[maybe the brother of KAZIMIERZ SOKOLOWSKI b. ca 1750 + Magdalena Mieroslawska ur 1769]
b. 1760

{Jozef Sokolowski was the son of
Antoni Sokolowski of Wrzaca Wielka, Sokolow and of Ochle born ca 1710 + Marianna Obiedowska b. 1730.
The grandson of Jozef Sokolowski SENIOR, the official in Bydgoszcz, 1690-1754 + Magdalena Ponetowska b. ca 1680.
Maybe the great-grandson of Fabian Sokolowski b. ca 1660, the official in Ciechanow, the owner of named Milejow - inf. on Andrzej Modlibowski, judge of KALISZ, in 1705 about named Milejow}.

JOZEF Sokolowski was husband of Marianna 1st Sokolowska.
Jozef Sokolowski was the father of Stanislaw Erazm Sokolowski and Roman Antoni Bogumil Sokolowski.

1880 - Sokolowski Wladyslaw, was the owner of Bedziechow [before him to KIEDRZYNSKI].

Named Wladyslaw Ignacy Sokolowski b. 1836 - Warszawa, was the son of Walenty Sokolowski.

Walenty Sokolowski maybe was the son of KAZIMIERZ SOKOLOWSKI b. ca 1750 + Magdalena Mieroslawska b. 1769, d. 1829, the daughter of
Antoni Mieroslawski b. ca 1740, d. 1797, the official in Inowroclaw, and in Kruszwica, judge in Inowroclaw, the Royal Court official + 1st wife Marianna Radonska b. ca 1745, d. 1775,
+ he married bef. 1779 2nd to Ksawera Franciszka Uminska.
Magdalena was the granddaughter of Aleksander Mieroslawski b. ca 1700, official in Inowroclaw + Elzbieta Radomicka d. 1761.

WALENTY Sokolowski was born ca 1799 - Juchnowiec, the Bialystok prov., 17 km west to ZABLUDOW, died in 1851 - Warszawa, + in Warsaw in 1830 to Eufrozyna Katarzyna Cissowska, 1811-1851. She was born in Radomin, the PLOCK county.

Wladyslaw Ignacy Sokolowski married in 1865 to Marianna Kazimiera Morzycka b. 1846, the daughter of Antoni Robert Morzycki 1801-1882 and Michalina Ludwika Jozefa Sokolowska, 1820-1882 [d. 1891];
with the sons
Witold Sokolowski 1871-1944 + Anna Maria Aurelia Skarbek 1878-1972;
and
Wlodzimierz Sokolowski 1880-1921 + Kazimiera Wankowicz 1886-1939.

Kazimiera's WANKOWICZ SOKOLOWSKA great-grandparents
Melchior Wankowicz b. ca 1770; and Scholastyka Gorecka b. ca 1790.

Note to SOKOLOWSKI and KWILECKI:

Jozefa Klobukowska born Sokolowska, in 1840, was the daughter of Edward Sokolowski and Anna Jozefina Sokolowska born Klobukowska;
above Edward was born in 1815. Anna was born in 1819, in Warszawa, died in 1865; Jozefa born Sokolowska had sister Ludwika Dmochowski born Sokolowski.
Jozefa married Jan Nepomucen Klobukowski b. in 1830, with the son Jan Dominik Klobukowski.

The parents of above EDWARD Sokolowski:

Jozef Sylwester Sokolowski b. 1784

{compare KEPA SZLACHECKA - Stanislaw Sokolowski was born in 1806, in Kepka Szlachecka, 7 km south-west to KOWAL; south of WLOCLAWEK.
Kepa = Kepka Szlachecka - at half way from CHOCEN to KOWAL.
See:
Smolsk - in 1793 owned by Sokolowski - 5 km east to Brzesc Kujawski;
and DEBICE - 1780 to Sokolowski, at half way from BRZESC KUJAWSKI to KOWAL; south-west to WLOCLAWEK - see Leopold Kronenberg!

Inf. on Roman Sokolowski who married in 1818 in KRUSZYN close to WLOCLAWEK - in 1797 belonged to Sokolowski -
Kruszyn is situated 9 km south-east to Brzesc Kujawski}

and Ludwika Walentyna Jozefata Mdzewska, b. ca 1780 [Debica was - to her death in 1882 - in her hands].

Edward Sokolowski was married in 1839, in Grzegorzew (7 km east to KOLO; north-east to TUREK), to Anna Jozefina Klobukowska, the daughter of
Jozef Franciszek Klobukowski, 1786-1874 and Anna Nina Kwilecka born in 1789 in POZNAN.

ANNA NINA KWILECKA was married three times:
to Ignacy Radolinski,
to Faustyn Zakrzewski,
and 3rd to JOZEF KLOBUKOWSKI, with the daughter Anna Jozefina Klobukowska married Edward Sokolowski.

ANNA NINA KWILECKA-KLOBUKOWSKA was the daughter of Antoni Maciej Konstanty Kwilecki, official at the Royal Court, born in 1764, and Wiridianna Radolinska, 1761-1826
and granddaughter of
Franciszek Antoni Kwilecki 1725-1794;
Teresa Agnieszka Sczaniecka 1740-1807;
Jozef Stanislaw Radolinski, official in Wschowa, 1730-1781
{son of Jozef Stefan Radolinski official in Wschowa, 1680-1740}
who married Katarzyna Raczynska 1744-1792.

Wiridianna Radolinska 1761-1826 m. 2nd in 1806 to General Stanislaw Fiszer, 1759-1812,
the son of Karol Ludwik Fiszer, General Major, 1730 -1783 + Joanna Luiza Elzbieta von Luck 1738-1788.

General Stanislaw FISZER was the friend of TADEUSZ KOSCIUSZKO and General Franciszek PASZKOWSKI
[Paszkowski's daughter married Armand in MOSCOW - see Apollon / Apolon Konstantynowicz + BREGUET + DUFLON].


Antoni Mieroslawski, b. ca 1740/1743, died in 1797/1798, the official in Inowroclaw; Kruszwica; the Royal Court official + Marianna Radonska, b. ca 1745, d. 1775 [married bef. 1769];
2nd to Ksawera Franciszka Uminska bef. 1779 - the daughter of Kazimierz Uminski b. ca 1730

[Kazimierz UMINSKI was born before 1730, the founder of a chapel in Ruszki; he bought in 1746 Wysocin Wiekszy and Wysocinek; the border bailiff in BRZESC KUJAWSKI, married to Teresa Besiekierski; d. 1798],

and the granddaughter of Laurenty (Wawrzyniec) Uminski, born ca 1700, the landowner of Ruszki, Krotoszyn, Pocierzyn, Wysocie / WYSOCIN;

with his [ie. Antoni Mieroslawski, b. ca 1740/1743] children:
1.
Magdalena Mieroslawska, 1769 - 1829 + Kazimierz Sokolowski

[Jozef Jordan Walenty Sokolowski was maybe the brother of KAZIMIERZ SOKOLOWSKI b. ca 1750. Jozef Sokolowski was the son of Antoni Sokolowski of Wrzaca Wielka, Sokolow and of Ochle born ca 1710 + Marianna Obiedowska b. 1730.
The grandson of Jozef Sokolowski SENIOR, the official in Bydgoszcz, 1690-1754 + Magdalena Ponetowska b. ca 1680.
Maybe the great-grandson of Fabian Sokolowski b. ca 1660, the official in Ciechanow, the owner of named Milejow - inf. on Andrzej Modlibowski, judge of KALISZ, in 1705 about named Milejow];
2.
Elzbieta Mieroslawska, 1772 - 1794 + Tomasz Suminski;
3.
Jozef Mieroslawski born in 1775;
4.
Panteleon Mieroslawski, b. 1782;
5.
Jan Mieroslawski b. 1784;
6.
Pawel Alexander MIEROSLAWSKI, 1777 - ca 1837 + Eufrozyna Komorowska d. 1837

[Eufrozyna Komorowska b. ca 1780, died in WARSAW in 1846 m. Pawel Aleksander Mieroslawski.
Compare:
among the patriots traced by the invaders' authorities, in 1832-1833, were women; the list of women-Polish conspirators, blessed with the grace of the Moscow governor in the Kingdom of Poland, in December 1833 - as follows:
a) Eufrozyna Miroslawska / Eufrozyna Mieroslawska Komorowska, of Lubranszczyk = Lubraniec
[11 km south-west to BRZESC KUJAWSKI {see Maciej Igor Wojtczak in 2014}; 16 km north-west to CHOCEN {see Jaroslaw Slota / Skota in 1983}],
the WOMAN-CONSPIRATOR in 1832/1833 - preparations were directed by the Nameless Union / Unknown Association. At the turn of 1832 and 1833, several dozen emissaries with Zaliwski were transferred from FRANCE to Galicia. In exile, this movement was rejected by Adam Jerzy Czartoryski and the Dwernicki Committee, also by the Charcoal Movement;
b)
Tekla Winnicka, m. Antoni Winnicki;
c)
Jozefa Ujazdowska, the owner of Zbijewo;
d) Biernacka, the owner of Sokolniki;
e) Jozefa Wieckowska, the wife of an Economic Assistant - copyright Marek Rutkowski.

Lubranszczyk / Lubraniec - city in the Wloclawek county; it is located 23 km southwest of Wloclawek. The center of the Polish conspiracy 1832/1833.
Copyright by Wikipedia:
The first conspiratorial organization after the 1831 Uprising was - Numa, established in Krakow in 1831 by Walery Wieloglowski. It operated until 1834;
Leslaw Lukaszewicz participated in it.

Another organization was the Sons of the World - group established in 1832 in Tarnow. It was founded by Walery Wieloglowski, and Hipolit Witowski, Adolf Domaisel and Rafal Czyzewicz were active in it. The group operated until 1835.

The next was also created in 1832 in Lviv, the Union of Twenty One - among others Seweryn Goszczynski, Ignacy Kulczycki, Jan Podolecki, Ludwik Jablonowski, Wincenty Pol, Ksawery Krasicki, Franciszek Jan Smolka.

In 1832, the Nameless Union / Unknown Association was formed, which was created to help Jozef Zaliwski. It was founded by Wincenty Tyszkiewicz until 1833.

In 1833 Karol Borkowski, Seweryn Goszczynski and Henryk Dmochowski created an organization - the Polish Coalition Association. This organization built an extensive network of conspirators, and in 1833 created a lower independent organization - the Union of Friends of the People. The first authorities are:
Seweryn Goszczynski, Jerzy Bulharyn, Ignacy Kulczycki, Leon Zaleski, and the following:
Hugo Wisniowski, Teofil Wisniowski, Ludwik Jablonowski, Jan Prochaska. It existed until 1834.

In 1834, the Polish Coalition was founded - Hugo Wisniowski, Franciszek Smolka and some of the members of the Friends of the People's Association were active there.

In 1835, the Association of the Polish People was established, whose founders were:
Seweryn Goszczynski, Leslaw Lukaszewicz, Januszewicz, Zienkowicz, Bobinski, and Wiktoryn Bogusz.

In 1837, the Universal Confederation of the Polish Nation was formed. It was attended by Stanislaw Malinowski, Jan Szczepanowski, Aleksander Wezyk, Stefan Mulkowski, Stanislaw Marynowski, Fortunat Stadnicki, Leon Zaleski.

Lubranszczyk - Lubraniec:
after Chlewinski, the next owners were Dambski.
In 1792, Antoni Mieroslawski bought the property, and after his death, his son Pawel Mieroslawski took possession. He led them to bankruptcy;
an another owner in August 1827 - Augustyn Jozef Ludwik Slubicki. He was a Napoleonic officer, during the Duchy of Warsaw he was the marshal of the common movement of the Bydgoszcz department. In addition to Lubraniec, he also owned
Izbica Kujawska, which were brought by his wife Lucja Zboinski Slubicka, Css; also took Zglowiaczka near Lubraniec;
The present palace was probably built earlier, in 1795-1808 and could have been built by Antoni Mieroslawski.
1827 - the builder Hilary Szpilowski for Augustyn Slubicki. After the death of Augustyn SLUBICKI, in 1833, the property was managed by a widow; the estate took her daughter - Joanna Mniewska, who in the palace in Lubraniec organized a large library.
1901, owned by her relative - Elzbieta Dembowski Piwnicka
{the daughter of Tytus Dembowski; granddaughter of Ignacy Maurycy Stanislaw Dembowski born in 1789; great-granddaughter of Antoni Dembowski born ca 1730/1740.

Genealogy:
Florian Dembowski, 1647-1735 + Ewa Swiejko-Ciechanowiecka, 1660-1758, had a son
Jozef DEMBOWSKI, official in Plock (1756) b. ca 1690,
with sons:
above Antoni Dembowski b. ca 1730/1740;
Wojciech Dembowski;
Filip Nereusz Dembowski m. Paula Ewa Zambrzycka}.

In 1906, LUBRANIEC belonged to Bronislaw Grodzicki, and with his wife - Maria, until 1918. The last owner until 1939 was Stanislaw Grodzicki.

7.
Adam Kacper Mieroslawski, b. 1785 in Ruszki close to BADKOWO;
d. 1837 in Bar-le-Duc, Colonel of the November Uprising 1831, Lieutenant Colonel of the Napoleonic Army in 1812; 1806 - Officer of the Duchy of Warsaw to the 4th Regiment;
Adjutant of General Davout;
Knight of the Virtuti Militari Order; Knight of the Legion of Honor; decorated with the title of the Knight of the French Empire; m. 1st to unknown; 2nd to Camilla de Vautteser de Vaupleux.
The father of Ludwik Mieroslawski, GENERAL,
and Adam Piotr Mieroslawski; and of
Ksawera married Wincenty Mazurkiewicz, with a daughter
Maria Mazurkiewicz + Ludwik Dygat (1839-1901).

RUSZKI - 5 km west to BADKOWO; Pocierzyn; and Chocen / Chocen with nearby area:

Bedkowo - BADKOWO, 15 km north-west to Brzesc Kujawski:
JAN Madalinski was the grandfather of GENERAL Antoni Madalinski.
Jan Madalinski b. 1665/1670; then in BADKOWO after a death of his wife Marjanna Klobski ca 1704; he became a priest in BADKOWO parish ca 1705.
His daughter Franciszka + Jozef Kicki, inf. 1754 about Franciszka and her brother - Jozef.

Great-grandfather of General Antoni Madalinski: Feliks Jan, MADALINSKI, b. 1630, married Katarzyna Porczynski b. ca 1650.

Osiecz Wielki is situated 10 km south-west of Chocen; 10 km north-west of CHODECZ; east of Izbica Kujawska; south of Wloclawek, BADKOWO and Brzesc Kujawski.
Osiecz Wielki - here was born Jacek Plater in 1932, son of Count and landowner.
Jacek come from Wilhelm Ignacy Broel-Plater b. 1791 in Pinsk, d. 1854, the son of Jozef Antoni Wilhelm Broel-Plater b. in SZADEK in 1750.
Jozef Antoni Wilhelm Broel-Plater b. in SZADEK in 1750 was the son of PETRONELA NAGORSKA and Wilhelm Jan Plater, 1715 - d. 1769 in Vilnius,
who was the son of Jan Plater and Elena Filipina OGINSKA b. ca 1694 in Mogilev by Dniepr river. Elena Filipina OGINSKA was the sister of Michal Antoni Oginski b. 1696.


Chocen close to WLOCLAWEK and Zakrzewski - Blizinski branch;
with Kiedrzynski of Raszkow, Bieganin, Orpiszewko, Kalisz, Wilczkow, Sobotka, Karsy close to Sobotka, Jedlno;
and Mielzynski of Niegolewo, Goscieszyn [+ Walknowski, Bardzki and Erasmus Mycielski from the Pleszew district].

Ignacy Wyssogota Zakrzewski / Ignacy Zakrzewski was the Freemason, and the Mayor of Warsaw, b. 1745 - Pakoslaw, d. 1802 - Zelechow
[Ignacy married to Konstancja Zakrzewska, 1760 - 1840, the daughter of Antoni Wyssogota-Zakrzewski, the governor of LAD, 1710-1779, and Agnieszka Anna Bielinska, 1731-1779. Konstancja was the sister of Antoni Zakrzewski, JUNIOR, b. ca 1760].
Ignacy was the son of Izydor Zakrzewski [b. ca 1705/1715 - died bef. 1775] and Izabela RADOMICKA, Zakrzewska. Probably Izydor Zakrzewski was friend to our Marcin Kiedrzynski and Andrzej Kiedrzynski, b. ca 1715.

The grandparents of named Ignacy Zakrzewski, the Freemason:
Andrzej ZAKRZEWSKI [b. ca 1670/1675 - 1738, the governor of SANTOK in the Great Poland] and Franciszka Mielzynska, 1677 - 1764 [marriage ca 1699; she died in PAKOSLAW]. Adam's brother - Andrzej Antoni Zakrzewski b. ca 1670 - d. in 1738.

The great-grandparents -
Aleksander Zakrzewski, b. ca 1640, d. bef. 1700; and Marianna Suchorzewska.
Teresa Baranowska, died in 1682 + Maciej Mielzynski, b. in 1636, Niegolewo and he died in April 1697 in Goscieszyn.

Above [see also below] Aleksander Zakrzewski [b. ca 1640] was the son of
Mikolaj Zakrzewski, d. 1661, and Dorota Kawiecka died in 1663.

Aleksander's sibilings:
Zofia Zakrzewska d. 1685;
Jadwiga Zakrzewska d. 1640;
Wladyslaw Zakrzewski d. 1685;
Wojciech Olbracht Zakrzewski.

We back to CHOCEN [close to Brzesc Kujawski, Kowal, Wloclawek] and
Marianna Helena Barbara Blizinska, born in 1799, to Antoni Zakrzewski JUNIOR, b. ca 1760. Named Antoni JUNIOR was the son of SENIOR, Antoni Wyssogota-Zakrzewski, the governor of LAD, 1710-1779, who m. 1st to Rozalia MALCZEWSKA, 1725-1748, and 2nd to Agnieszka Anna Bielinska, 1731-1779.

Rozalia Malczewska Zakrzewska was born Strumilo or she was 1 voto Strumilo.

Marianna Zakrzewska married Augustyn Franciszek Blizinski in 1825, and Augustyn was born in September 1796, in Warsaw. Jan Augustyn Blizinski was born in 1830, to Augustyn Franciszek Blizinski and above named Marianna Helena Barbara Blizinska born Zakrzewska.

Antoni Wyssogota-Zakrzewski, SENIOR, the governor of LAD, 1710-1779, m. 1st to Rozalia MALCZEWSKA, 1725-1748, and 2nd to Agnieszka Anna Bielinska, 1731-1779.

Above Antoni Wyssogota Zakrzewski, JUNIOR, b. ca 1760, was the brother of Franciszek Ksawery Zakrzewski, 1760-1797, m. Antonina Szczaniecka, the daughter of Prokop Jerzy Walenty Sczaniecki, the Wschowa official, 1713-1777 and Weronika Twardowska, 1710-1782.

Antonina Zakrzewska Sczaniecka was the granddaughter of JAN Sczaniecki and Helena Choinska. Jan Sczaniecki b. 1674 / 1680, died in 1716; Antonina was the great-granddaughter of SENIOR, Jan Sczaniecki and Ewa Dziembowska.

Antoni Zakrzewski SENIOR was the son of Adam Zakrzewski [b. ca 1660/1665 - died ca 1720] who come from the Kalisz province, the Wschowa official.

Adam's father - Aleksander Zakrzewski [ca 1620 - ca 1680] and Marianna SUCHORZEWSKA, b. ca 1630, d. ca 1700.

Adam's sisters -
Marianna Zakrzewska Kierska, b. ca 1660, d. ca 1720;
and
Barbara Zakrzewska, b. March 1663 - d. ca 1730 in Niepart close to GOSTYN.
Adam's brother -
Andrzej Antoni Zakrzewski b. ca 1670 - d. in 1738.

The Adam's grandparents:
Mikolaj Zakrzewski
[b. ca 1590/1600, d. 1660/1661 - the son of Stanislaw Zakrzewski, 1558-1620 {Stanislaw Zakrzewski, died in 1607 + Konkordia Rosnowska of Gogolewo, died in 1624}, the grandson of Jakub Zakrzewski, ca 1530-ca 1610]
and Dorota KAWIECKA, Zakrzewska, died in 1663.

And now we back to the genealogy of above Freemason, Mayor - President of Warsaw, Ignacy Zakrzewski.
Remember now on the daughters of Maciej Mielzynski (1636 or born 1638-1697) and TERESA:
1. Zofia Anna m. Adam Kozminski, official in Kalisz;
2. Ludwika MIELZYNSKA, 1st married Rafal Tworzyjanski, official in Wschowa, 2nd to Adam Poninski [ca 1680 - 1732], oldest - the ILLUMINATI net;
3. Franciszka Mielzynska, m. Andrzej Zakrzewski. Adam's brother was named Andrzej Antoni Zakrzewski, b. ca 1670 - d. in 1738.

Now on Maciej Mielzynski (1636 or born 1638 - died in 1697) who married also to Katarzyna MYCIELSKA GORZYCKA MIELZYNSKA. MACIEJ MIELZYNSKI m. 3rd in Pawlowice in 1684 to Katarzyna Anna Mycielska, the daughter of Krzysztof MYCIELSKI and Teresa Grodziecka; KATARZYNA was the widow after Adam Gorzycki.
MACIEJ's Mielzynski next children:
1.
Elzbieta Mielzynska, 1687-1716, m. Franciszek Wessel, official in Zakroczym; 1680-1724. Franciszek was the brother of Augustyn Adam Wessel; and the brother of Wojciech Wessel who was the father of famous Teodor Wessel, 1730-1791 - the supporter of Adam Poninski junior - ILLUMINATI.

2.
Urszula MIELZYNSKA + Antoni Walknowski.
Urszula MIELZYNSKA Walknowski was the mother of Owidiusz Wierusz-Walknowski - the husband of BRYGIDA BARDZKA [the Bardzki family was friends to Erasmus Mycielski, CONSPIRATOR of the Pleszew district].
BRYGIDA BARDZKA was the daughter of Wojciech Marek Bardzki d. 1770.
Brygida married 2nd to Jakub Kiedrzynski of KALISZ.

Mikolaj Korytowski was the husband to Ewa Rokossowska [the 2nd; she was maried twice], the daughter of Karol Rokossowski and Marianna GRODZIECKA. Ewa Rokossowska Korytowska, the 2nd, was 2nd married to BONAWENTURA WALKNOWSKI / Bonawentura Wierusz Walknowski, d. 1756, who was the brother of OWIDIUSZ WALKNOWSKI [Owidiusz married Brygida Bardzka sec. voto Jakub Kiedrzynski]. Bonawentura Wierusz-Walknowski b. 1720, was the son of named Antoni WALKNOWSKI and Urszula Mielzynska.

Urszula MIELZYNSKA Walknowski / Urszula Wierusz-Walknowska MIELZYNSKA, died in 1743; URSZULA Walknowska Mielzynska was the half-sister of ANNA GORZYCKA. Urszula was the mother of Owidiusz Wierusz-Walknowski - the husband of BRYGIDA BARDZKA.
On above junior, Jakub Kiedrzynski:
Jakub Kiedrzynski buried in Kalisz, but he was born in WILCZKOW, the son of Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1715/1720. Jakub was the owner of Orpiszewek [born in 1738 in WILCZKOW in the GLUCHOW parish; died in 1798].
Above JAKUB Kiedrzynski, and Antoni Psarski in 1792 [Antoni PSARSKI m. Lucja Czekulin] were next of kin to the Madalinski family.
And JAKUB Kiedrzynski died on 4 February 1798, with his wife Brygida Bardzka had the son Franciszek Kiedrzynski b. ca 1770, married to Css Kreska of the Baranow parish. Franciszek Kiedrzynski was the brother of Franciszka Kiedrzynska - a daughter of Jakub Kiedrzynski, junior; she m. in 1785 / 1791 to Michal Bajkowski.
Jakub Kiedrzynski / Jakob Kiedrzynski, born in 1738 in WILCZKOW in the GLUCHOW parish; died in 1798, had also a son Jozef Kiedrzynski - inf. in the Kingdom of Poland in 1837.
JAKUB's brothers were Kasper Kiedrzynski and Izydor Kiedrzynski of JEDLNO but born in the parish of RASZKOW.

Marianna Elzbieta Uvarov nee Lubomirska, ca 1766 - d. 1810, was the daughter of KACPER / Kasper Lubomirski and Barbara Lubomirska, Poninska b. ca 1744/1745, the daughter of Jerzy Ignacy Lubomirski b. 1687/1691 -
BARBARA Lubomirska, Poninska, married 4 times:
to Sollohub;
Aleksander Winnicki;
above Kasper Lubomirski; and
Kalikst Poninski, b. 1752, the son of MACIEJ PONINSKI died in 1758 in WRZESNIA,
the grandson of
ADAM PONINSKI older, died in 1732 [the Babimost official; the Gniezno in 1722, and Poznan governor in 1729; the official of NAKLO in 1720; the Przemet governor in 1721].

Above Kalikst Poninski / Kalixt, the official in Braclaw in 1775, the Maltese Order member in 1786; General-Major.

Adam Poninski, older, was the son of Hieronim Poninski [1630 - 1702] and Teresa Chociszewska.
Hieronim (Jarosz) Adam Jaroslaw Poninski (1630 - 1702), MP, the Gniezno governor, the Babimost official, was
the son of Aleksander Poninski [d. bef. 1652] and Anna Zakrzewska [d. bef. 1653
- the daughter of HIERONIM ZAKRZEWSKI, died 1631].
Hieronim's brothers:
Benedykt Zakrzewski d. 1639;
Wojciech Zakrzewski;
Mikolaj Zakrzewski died in 1661.

Hieronim's [d. 1631] parents:
Stanislaw Zakrzewski, d. 1607 + Konkordia Rosnowska, d. 1624.

And Hieronim's ZAKRZEWSKI grandparents:
Jakub Zakrzewski, d. 1571 + Anna Mieszkowska, d. 1561.

Hieronim's Poninski sisters:
Marianna Kierski;
Dorota Psarski.
Hieronim PONINSKI was living in Witkowice. Hieronim's Poninski children:
A. Barbara Gembicki, of NAKLO;
B.
Adam Poninski, older (b. ca 1680, d. 1732), the Poznan governor.
C.
Franciszek Poninski (1676 - 1740), the Poznan official; diplomat, in
1717 and 1718 met Piotr the Great of Russia, in Paris and Moscow;
Father of
a. Jadwiga Kwilecka and
b.
Antoni Jozef Poninski, b. ca 1700, and died in 1742/1746.
Antoni Jozef Poninski / Eques Polonus or Joannes Maximilianus Krolikiewicz, died in 1742. Married 1st - Zofia Woronicz; 2nd - Salomea Szembek.

Adam Karol Poninski (JUNIOR, 1732 - 1798), Duke in 1773, the Prior of the Polish Maltese Order.
BALSAMO / Cagliostro arrived in St Petersburg in 1779 [until 1780], but he visited some important people and places in the following order before trip to St Petersburg:
Adam Poninski junior in Poland [maybe in Wilkowo Polskie - the land of the SZOLDRSKI family, his next of kin] in about September 1778 - February 1779;
Konigsberg / Krolewiec on 25th February 1779;
Mitau / Mitawa in Courland about 01st March 1779 [to von Medem and von Recke - then here was TADEUSZ WOLANSKI of Pakosc and Wloclawek - Inowroclaw].

Adam Poninski [junior] in 1775 visited LONDON [he was the chief of the Malta Order in Poland in 1774 ! - compare Cagliostro in London]. The owner of Derazno in Volhynia / Wolyn until 1779; and Bar, Cudnow, Lubar and Lysobyki in Volhynia; Lipowiec near Winnic. FREEMASON in 1774 in LWOW, and -
in 1777 - he received from J. L. Toux de Salverte a higher initiation in the Warsaw's "Bon Pasteur" with the rank of "bachelor of the East and the Shield".
In 1779 Adam Poninski was affiliated to the "Parfait Sileone" Lodge with the honorary dignity of the "protector". Considered as traitor, serving Russian ambassadors, he was exiled by the decree in 1790.
He had a son Adam Poninski, younger, born in 1758, became a military general. Adam Poninski (1758 - 1816) was a Prince, MP; he fought in the Polish - Russian War of 1792 and Kosciuszko Uprising in 1794. In the Uprising he participated in the battle of Raclawice.

Named Adam Karol PONINSKI was the son of
Maciej Poninski, the Wschowa official, 1700 - 1758 + Franciszka Cecylia Szoldrska, 1714 - 1745;
and the grandson of
Ludwik Bartlomiej Szoldrski, 1675 - 1749 + Marianna Bogumila / Marcjanna Unrug, 1675/1680 - 1754.

Adam Poninski JUNIOR (1732 or 1733 - 23 July 1798), one of the leaders of the Radom Confederation of 1767, Grand Treasurer of the Crown (from 1775), the member of the Permanent Council, he is remembered as the infamous Marshal of the Parliament, together with Michal Hieronim Radziwill, in 1773 - 1775.

Poninski Adam [junior] was the grandson of the POZNAN governor, Adam Poninski, oldest [ca 1680 - 1732]. Adam junior was the son of Maciej Poninski, the WSCHOWA official + 1st wife Franciszka Szoldrska, the daughter of
Ludwik SZOLDRSKI of Wilkowo Polskie.

Adam Poninski [junior] married Zofia Jozefa Lubomirska, the daughter of Joanna nee Stein, Lubomirska.

Remember now on the daughters of
Maciej Mielzynski (1636 or born 1638-1697) and TERESA:
1.
Zofia Anna m. Adam Kozminski, official in Kalisz;
2.
Ludwika MIELZYNSKA, 1st married Rafal Tworzyjanski, official in Wschowa, 2nd to Adam Poninski [ca 1680 - 1732], oldest;
3.
Franciszka Mielzynska, m. Andrzej Zakrzewski.
Ignacy Zakrzewski, the FREEMASON, came from Andrzej ZAKRZEWSKI [b. ca 1670/1675] and Franciszka Mielzynska, 1677 - 1764. Named above Maciej Mielzynski, 1636 - 1697, a clerk in Kcynia 1659 - 1660, in Srem 1683; he had children:
Krzysztof Mielzynski (1670-1721) m. in 1693 to Anna Gorzycka - Kretkowska d. 1773;
Ludwika Mielzynska (1673-1731) m. Rafal Tworzyjanski and 2nd to Adam Poninski;
Franciszka Mielzynska (1677-1764) m. Andrzej Zakrzewski;
Franciszek Mielzynski (1682-1738) m. Krystyna Skalecka - the Chobienice branch;
Konstancja m. Franciszek Wessel;
Elzbieta Mielzynska (1687-1716);
Urszula Mielzynska (1689-1743) m. Antoni Walknowski. Urszula Wierusz-Walknowska, born in 1689, was the daughter of Maciej Mielzynski and Katarzyna Mycielska.

Above Andrzej's ZAKRZEWSKI father was
Aleksander Zakrzewski, b. ca 1620 or born bef. 1640, d. bef. 1700, who married to Marianna Suchorzewska, b. ca 1630.
Andrzej Antoni Zakrzewski b. ca 1670 - d. in 1738 ie. Andrzej ZAKRZEWSKI [b. ca 1670/1675] married Franciszka Mielzynska, 1677 - 1764.

Adam Poninski [junior] in 1775 visited LONDON [he was the chief of the Malta Order in Poland in 1774 - compare Cagliostro in London]. In 1777 he received from J. L. Toux de Salverte a higher initiation in the Warsaw's "Bon Pasteur" with the rank of "bachelor of the East and the Shield". In 1779 Adam Poninski was affiliated to the "Parfait Sileone" Lodge with the honorary dignity of the "protector". Cagliostro with Althotas, the member of the Knights of St. John, visited Turkey in 1762, and they back to Malta. Cagliostro again visited Malta after trips to North Africa and Europe, where new Grand Master de ROHAN-POLDUC, grant him a chivalrous dignity. In 1776 Giuseppe Balsamo came to London. He learned about Freemasonry. He was admitted to the London 'Expectation' lodge on April 12, 1777 thanks to his influential friends. In England, he took the name of Count di Cagliostro. He wanted to reform this movement. In 1777 he was sent to prison for a short time; from London in 1778, went to the Netherlands, came to Paris in 1778. He found there a patron - Cardinal Louis de Rohan.
From Paris in 1778, came to Germany, and the Great Poland to ADAM PONINSKI, junior.
Cagliostro went to Konigsberg and in COURLAND, Mitau / Mitava, and went to Saint Petersburg. Then from Warsaw, in a few months Cagliostro appears in Strazburg in 1780; he met Cardinal Rohan, to play a prominent role in Paris in 1781. In 1782, he founded the Order of Egyptian Masonry and stood at its head. As the Great Kopta he organized the Egyptian rite lodges in: England, France, Germany and Russia.

Marcin Kalinowski 1640-1738 + Anna Katarzyna Tarnawska / Tarnowska, b. ca 1640, had the son
Ludwik Kalinowski, b. ca 1680.
Ludwik Kalinowski b. ca 1680 married Zofia Potocka b. ca [not ca 1670, Zofia KALINOWSKA - PUZYNA] 1700 + 2nd in 1723 to Elzbieta Poninska b. 1700,
the daughter of Adam Poninski, SENIOR, 1680-1732;
and Adam senior was the grandfather to Adam Poninski younger, the Illuminati.

ADAM PONINSKI older, died in 1732 [the Babimost official; the Gniezno in 1722, and the Poznan governor in 1729; the official of NAKLO in 1720; the Przemet governor in 1721].

Ignacy Zakrzewski, the FREEMASON, came from
Andrzej ZAKRZEWSKI [b. ca 1670/1675] and Franciszka Mielzynska, 1677 - 1764. Franciszka was the daughter of Maciej Mielzynski, 1636 - 1697, clerk in Kcynia 1659 - 1660, in Srem 1683. Franciszka's sibilings:
Krzysztof Mielzynski (1670-1721) m. in 1693 to Anna Gorzycka - Kretkowska d. 1773;
Ludwika Mielzynska (1673-1731) m. Rafal Tworzyjanski and 2nd to Adam Poninski;
Franciszek Mielzynski (1682-1738) m. Krystyna Skalecka - the Chobienice branch;
Konstancja m. Franciszek Wessel;
Elzbieta Mielzynska (1687-1716);
Urszula Mielzynska (1689-1743) m. Antoni Walknowski. Urszula Wierusz-Walknowska, born in 1689, was the daughter of Maciej Mielzynski and Katarzyna Mycielska.

Above Andrzej's Zakrzewski father was
Aleksander Zakrzewski, b. ca 1620 or born bef. 1640, d. bef. 1700, who married to Marianna Suchorzewska, b. ca 1630. Andrzej Antoni Zakrzewski b. ca 1670 - d. in 1738. Andrzej ZAKRZEWSKI [b. ca 1670/1675] married Franciszka Mielzynska, 1677 - 1764.
Andrzej's older brother was Adam Zakrzewski, b. ca 1665, the Wschowa official.

We back to CHOCEN -
Antoni Zakrzewski SENIOR was the son of Adam Zakrzewski [b. ca 1660/1665 - died ca 1720] who come from the Kalisz province, the Wschowa official.
Adam's father - Aleksander Zakrzewski [ca 1620 {bef. 1640} - ca 1680 or he died bef. 1700] and Marianna SUCHORZEWSKA, b. ca 1630, d. ca 1700.
Above Aleksander Zakrzewski [b. ca 1620/1640] was the son of
Mikolaj Zakrzewski, d. 1661, and Dorota Kawiecka died in 1663.

ADAM ZAKRZEWSKI, b. ca 1665, was the husband of Marianna WALKNOWSKA.
Marianna Walknowska was the daughter of Stanislaw Walknowski and Dorota ZAWADZKA.
Marianna Walknowska Zakrzewska was the sister to
Petronela Borucka and
Antoni Wierusz-Walknowski / Antoni Walknowski, b. 1680 and d. ca 1732, the official in Wielun
[+ Urszula MIELZYNSKA, b. 1689, d. ca 1743, the daughter of Maciej Mielzynski and Katarzyna Anna Mielzynska born Mycielska]
with Antoni's children:
1. Franciszka Bogucka;
2.
OWIDIUSZ Walknowski / Owidiusz Wierusz-Walknowski + Brygida Bardzka sec. voto Jakub Kiedrzynski;
3.
Bonawentura Wierusz Walknowski b. 1720
[+ Mikolaj Korytowski was the husband to Ewa Rokossowska [the 2nd; she was maried twice], the daughter of Karol Rokossowski and Marianna GRODZIECKA. Ewa Rokossowska Korytowska, the 2nd, was 2nd married to BONAWENTURA WALKNOWSKI / Bonawentura Wierusz Walknowski, d. 1756, who was the brother of OWIDIUSZ WALKNOWSKI. Owidiusz married Brygida Bardzka sec. voto Jakub Kiedrzynski].
4. Franciszek Wierusz-Walknowski;
5. Katarzyna Sokolnicka born Wierusz-Walknowska.


CHOCEN:

Next owners:
Kryski;
Kretkowski;
Brzeski.

In the 19th cent. the estate belonged to Jozef Blizinski (1827 - 1893), the friend of Oskar Kolberg.
Jozef Franciszek Blizinski b. 1827 in Warsaw, was the son of Augustyn Franciszek Blizinski b. 1796, and Marianna Helena Zakrzewski b. 1799.

Jozef Blizinski visited Konstancja and Ignacy Zakrzewski, the owners of Chocen and Bodzanowka (1842).
In 1845 Jozef Blizinski took Chocen.
Then the estate belonged to his mother Marianna Helena Zakrzewski BLIZINSKA.

Jozef Blizinski lived in Chocen until 1854.
In 1863 Jozef was jailed and in 1873, he moved home to Warsaw.
In 1876-1888, in the Sanok county. He married in 1876 to Pelagia Sokolowski, b. ca 1840.

Above Marianna Helena Barbara Blizinska, born Zakrzewska in 1799, to Antoni Zakrzewski junior, born ca 1760; a grandmother was Rozalia [Malczewska Zakrzewska born Strumilo ?].
Above Antoni Zakrzewski junior, b. ca 1760, was the son of Antoni Zakrzewski SENIOR, d. 1779. Marianna Helena Barbara Blizinska, born Zakrzewska in 1799, was the daughter of Antoni Zakrzewski junior. Antoni senior was married to Rozalia Malczewska Zakrzewska (born Strumilo). Above Antoni Wyssogota Zakrzewski Senior died in 1779, was the son of Adam Zakrzewski. Antoni's Zakrzewski, senior, father - Adam Zakrzewski come from the Kalisz province, the Wschowa official. Adam's father - Aleksander Zakrzewski and Marianna SUCHORZEWSKA;
ADAM ZAKRZEWSKI was the husband of Marianna WALKNOWSKA. Marianna Walknowska was the daughter of Stanislaw Walknowski and Dorota ZAWADZKA.
Marianna Walknowska Zakrzewska was the sister of
Petronela Borucka and
Antoni Wierusz-Walknowski. Antoni Walknowski d. ca 1732.
Antoni was the son of Stanislaw Walknowski and Dorota Walknowska.
Husband of Urszula MIELZYNSKA.
Father of Franciszka Bogucka;
Owidiusz Wierusz-Walknowski;
and Bonawentura Wierusz Walknowski.

Above Urszula MIELZYNSKA b. 1689 + Antoni Walknowski b. 1680.
With sons -
OWIDIUSZ Walknowski;
Bonawentura Wierusz-Walknowski; and
Franciszek Wierusz-Walknowski.

Urszula d. ca 1743, Wierusz-Walknowska born Mielzynska, had also a daughters
Katarzyna Sokolnicka born Wierusz-Walknowska
and Franciszka Bogucka nee Walknowska.

Urszula born Mielzynska in 1689, to Maciej Mielzynski and Katarzyna Anna Mielzynska born Mycielska.

Maciej MIELZYNSKI was born on August 31, 1636, in Niegolewo. Katarzyna was born ca 1655. Urszula had 5 siblings:
Franciszek Walenty Mielzynski,
Krzysztof Mielzynski, and others.

BRYGIDA BARDZKA was the daughter of Wojciech Marek Bardzki d. 1770;
she was married two times:
to Owidiusz Walknowski and
to Jakub Kiedrzynski.

Brygida Bardzka married 1st to Owidiusz Wierusz Walknowski, before 1761, the 2nd to Jakub Kiedrzynski junior, in 1767.

Jakub Kiedrzynski from Kalisz, born in WILCZKOW, was the son of Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1715/1720, was the owner of Orpiszewek [Jakub was born in 1738 in WILCZKOW in the GLUCHOW parish; died in 1798].

Above JAKUB Kiedrzynski, and Antoni Psarski in 1792 [Antoni PSARSKI m. Lucja Czekulin] were next of kin to the Madalinski family.

BRYGIDA's father Wojciech Marek Bardzki, 1699-1770, mother Helena Teresa Kozminska, 1706-1792.
Brygida Bardzka Walknowska + JAKUB Kiedrzynski had two daughters:
1. Juliana Konstancja Kiedrzynska ARNOLD, b. 1770 / 1772-1811 [see RASZKOW];
2. and Petronela Kiedrzynska - more on 'ZWIAZEK LECHITOW'. Above PETRONELA KIEDRZYNSKA married to Melchior Jan Pradzynski [see Wola Wiazowa].

Kiedrzynski, Jakub, died on 4 February 1798. His wife Brygida Bardzka - marriage in 1767, died in 1786
[her 1st husband Owidiusz Wierusz Walknowski with children:
Franciszek Wierusz Walknowski, junior, b. 1769;
and Teresa Wierusz Walknowska.

OWIDIUSZ'S brother - Franciszek Wierusz-Walknowski, senior, b. ca 1710, the official in Kalisz, died in 1778 or in 1783. Inf. about named Franciszek: in 1769, Jozef Wierusz Walknowski, the son of Franciszek, official in Kalisz, a court case of Bieczyny - close to Koscian and 7 km north to Czempin.
BIECZYNY - with Srocko Wielkie, belonged to Kwilecki in 1846.

Now on Maciej Mielzynski (1636 or born 1638 - died in 1697) who married also Katarzyna MYCIELSKA GORZYCKA MIELZYNSKA.

MACIEJ MIELZYNSKI m. 3rd in Pawlowice in 1684 to Katarzyna Anna Mycielska, the daughter of Krzysztof MYCIELSKI and Teresa Grodziecka;
KATARZYNA was the widow after Adam Gorzycki.


MACIEJ's Mielzynski next children:
1.
Elzbieta Mielzynska, 1687-1716, m. Franciszek Wessel, official in Zakroczym; 1680-1724 [the brother of Augustyn Adam Wessel;
and of Wojciech Wessel who was the father of famous Teodor Wessel, 1730-1791 - the supporter of Adam Poninski junior]
- with the son
Stanislaw Wessel, b. 1716, and
the granddaughter Jozefa Wessel married to Jan Kajetan Benedykt ILINSKI b. 1731,
with the son
Jozef August Ilinski, the Tadeusz Grabianka's supporter - ILLUMINATI.

Named above Count August Ilinski, b. 1766 in Romanow in the Nowogrod Wolynski county, and died in St Petersburg in 1844;
2.
Urszula MIELZYNSKA + Antoni Walknowski.
Urszula MIELZYNSKA Walknowski was the mother of Owidiusz Wierusz-Walknowski - the husband of BRYGIDA BARDZKA. BRYGIDA BARDZKA was the daughter of Wojciech Marek Bardzki d. 1770.
Brygida married 2nd to Jakub Kiedrzynski of KALISZ.


Mikolaj Korytowski was the husband to Ewa Rokossowska [the 2nd; she was maried twice], the daughter of Karol Rokossowski and Marianna GRODZIECKA. Ewa Rokossowska Korytowska, the 2nd, was 2nd married to BONAWENTURA WALKNOWSKI / Bonawentura Wierusz Walknowski, d. 1756, who was the brother of OWIDIUSZ WALKNOWSKI [Owidiusz married Brygida Bardzka sec. voto Jakub Kiedrzynski]. Bonawentura Wierusz-Walknowski b. 1720, was the son of Antoni WALKNOWSKI and Urszula Mielzynska.

Brygida Bardzka married 1st to Owidiusz Wierusz Walknowski, before 1761, 2nd to Jakub Kiedrzynski junior, in 1767. Her father Wojciech Marek Bardzki, 1699-1770, mother Helena Teresa Kozminska, 1706-1792.

Wojciech Marek Bardzki, 1699-1770 was the brother to
Andrzej Bardzki, died in 1726;
Pawel Bardzki d. 1739.

Above named Pawel Bardzki 1690-1739 + in 1732 to Anna Skorzewska 1700-1745, had the son
Colonel ANDRZEJ BARDZKI, junior, 1730 - 1819 {closest friend to Erasmus Mycielski ! - compare CONSPIRATORS and Tadeusz Kosciuszko} + Marianna Marcjanna Krzyzanowska, with son
Ignacy Wojciech Pawel Bardzki b. 1797 + Faustyna Sulimierska.

Brygida Bardzka Walknowska + JAKUB Kiedrzynski had two daughters:
1.
Juliana Konstancja Kiedrzynska married ARNOLD, b. 1770 / 1772 - d. 1811 or Julianna Kiedrzynska from RASZKOW [see widowed Helena Kiedrzynska from JEDLNO];
2. and
Petronela Kiedrzynska. Compare - 'ZWIAZEK LECHITOW'. Above PETRONELA KIEDRZYNSKA married to Melchior Jan Pradzynski [compare the Pradzynskis and the Kiedrzynskis of WOLA WIAZOWA].

Above Juliana ARNOLD had a son ARNOLD, 1814-1885,
and a granddaughter 1845-1935 married in 1867 in OSZCZEKLIN to WOLOWSKI,
ie. to Marian Jozef Edward Wolowski, 1838 - 1909 [= Edward Wolowski, 1838 - 1909, the son of Ksawery WOLOWSKI, b. Dec. 1792 - Warsaw].

Ksawery WOLOWSKI, b. Dec. 1792 - Warsaw, d. 1867 - Oszczeklin. Ksawery WOLOWSKI b. Dec. 1792, was the son of Andrzej Wolowski.
Andrzej Wolowski [b. 1751 or after, in Rohatyn, bpt. in LWOW in 17th September 1759; died in Warsaw in 1808, + Teresa Matuszewska, 1740 {?} - 1805 in Warsaw; acc. to Bieganowski. Acc. to me she was born ca 1760].
Rohatyn was the estate of KRASINSKI - the owners of Krasne close to PRZASNYSZ. See also - Kamieniec Podolski in 1767 and Carsten Niebuhr - Illuminati net to Pinto in 1761 in MALTA - compare CAGLIOSTRO, the Illuminati.

Edward Wolowski b. 1838, studied in Warsaw, married Agnieszka Basinska. Oszczeklin belonged to Maria, the daughter of Marian Edward Wolowski. Maria married Wincenty Gorski who bought the estate in 1899 from hands of Konrad Arnold.

Mentioned Julianna Arnold nee Kiedrzynska had two great-granddaughters:
Seweryna Jozefa Maria Wolowska, 1869-1949 (m. Walenty Hieronim Julian Kamocki in ca 1885), and Wanda Edwardina Wolowska, b. 1870 (m. Wincenty Jacenty Beniamin Gorski).

Ksawery WOLOWSKI b. Dec. 1792, was the son of Andrzej Wolowski.

Agata Konstancja Wolowska / Agata Wolowska Szymanowska b. ca 1770, was the sister of mentioned Andrzej Wolowski b. 1751 or after, Ludwik Wolowski and Franciszek Ksawery Wolowski - b. 1758 / ca 1765 - as Franciszek Wolowski + Barbara LANCKORONSKA.

Franciszek Ksawery Wolowski - b. 1758, had the daughter Marianna Agata Wolowska = Maria Szymanowska, born in 1789 in Warsaw, d. 1831 in St Petersburg, the pianist [see Celina Szymanowska and Adam Mickiewicz].

Above Agata Konstancja Wolowska, b. ca 1770 in Warsaw, acc. to geni.com - died in 1809 in USA, Virginia, town Petersburg; was the daughter of
Franciszek Salomon Lukasz Wolowski / Szloma Wolowski.

Franciszek Salomon Lukasz Wolowski / Szloma Wolowski, d. 1813 in Warsaw, m. Marianna Wolowska b. 1735, nee LANCKORONSKA.

And now on Juliana Konstancja Kiedrzynska ARNOLD, b. 1770 / 1772-1811 or Julianna Kiedrzynska.
She was married in Sobotka - close to RASZKOW - in 1798, to Jan Arnold b. 1751 - died in 1840 in Pietrzykowo. The owner of Pecherzow, married Juljanna Kiedrzynski [2nd], b. ca 1770 / or in 1772-1811; she was 1st married Ruszkowska, widowed, the owner of Wierzchoslaw [north to GOLENIOW];
he was 3rd married in 1813 in LISKOW (17 km west to WILCZKOW - see the place of birth to named above Kiedrzynski Jakub - south to MADALIN, 8 km south-west to BEDZIECHOW of Kiedrzynski; 17 west-south-west to GLUCHOW ! and north-west to WRONIAWY), with a son ARNOLD, 1814-1885, and a granddaughter 1845-1935 married in 1867 in OSZCZEKLIN to WOLOWSKI,
ie. to Marian Jozef Edward Wolowski 1838 - 1909
the son of Ksawery WOLOWSKI b. Dec. 1792 - Warsaw, d. 1867 - Oszczeklin; studied in Warsaw, married Agnieszka Basinska.

Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1715/1720, was probably the son of JAN Kiedrzynski b. ca 1680.
Andrzej Kiedrzynski b. ca 1715 / 1720, was the landowner of Biegacino in 1760, that is Bieganin / Bieganino, ca 23 km west of Kalisz, and 16 km south of Orpiszewko; married Franciszka Jackowska,
and was the father of:
1.
KACPER Kiedrzynski b. ca 1750;
2.
DOROTA PSARSKA - MADALINSKA born ca 1740 / 1750, died in 1784.

Dorota was 1st married (1768 / 1769 ?) to Wawrzyniec Grabinski / Wawrzyniec Bartlomiej Grabinski who d. before 1769, his father Stefan Grabinski d. 1742, mother Konstancja Lubiatowska d. 1763;
Dorota KIEDRZYNSKA-GRABINSKA {1740/1750-1784} m. 2nd to Tomasz Psarski born ca 1740 / 1750, died {after 1770 !} ca 1807; Tomasz was owner of Wola Dzierlinska bought in 1786.

Dorota m. 3rd to Kajetan Madalinski 1740-1784, with son Jozef MADALINSKI, b. 1774, died after 1809, Captain in 1809.

3.
Izydor Kiedrzynski who was b. 1749 and m. to Helena born in 1762, she died in Wola Wiazowa in 1828 [the family of the author]. Izydor Kiedrzynski was living in JEDLNO of Walewski - Mecinski, ca 1776.

4.
Jan Marcin BOGDANSKI died in 1809, married in ca 1764 to Marianna Ostoja Kiedrzynska d. 1785, daughter of above named Andrzej Kiedrzynski and his wife Franciszka Jackowska,
with children:
Marianna 1768-1848 m. in 1784, Piotr Franciszek Tomasz Kiedrowski;
Petronela m. Roch Ruszkowski;
Florian Bogdanski, d. 1851 - owner of Jankow / Jankowo.

5. Mentioned above
Jakub Kiedrzynski junior, from Kalisz, born in WILCZKOW, was the son of Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1715/1720;
JAKUB Kiedrzynski was the owner of Orpiszewek [Jakub was born in 1738 in WILCZKOW in the GLUCHOW parish; died in 1798]. Above JAKUB Kiedrzynski, junior, and Antoni Psarski in 1792 [Antoni PSARSKI m. Lucja Czekulin] were next of kin to the Madalinski family.
Brygida Bardzka married 1st to Owidiusz Wierusz Walknowski, before 1761, 2nd to Jakub Kiedrzynski junior, in 1767. Her father Wojciech Marek Bardzki, 1699-1770, mother Helena Teresa Kozminska, 1706-1792.
Jakub's daughter - PETRONELA KIEDRZYNSKA married to Melchior Jan Pradzynski [compare the Pradzynskis and the Kiedrzynskis of WOLA WIAZOWA ! - the family of the author to this domain].
PETRONELA Kiedrzynska m. in 1791 to MELCHIOR Pradzynski who was born in Mrowino, the Greater Poland Province in 1753 and died in 1797.
Melchior Pradzynski was the son of Antoni Pradzynski b. 1710, and Marianna Czaplicka.

Melchior's brother was Stanislaw Kostka Jozef Pradzynski b. 1761 in Pacholewo, who was the father of famous
Ignacy Pantaleon Pradzynski, from August 16 to August 19, 1831 - the commander-in-chief of the Polish Army.

Stanislaw Kostka Jozef Pradzynski b. 1761 in Pacholewo, close to OBORNIKI and MUROWANA GOSLINA. Died in 1817; the son of Antoni Pradzynski and Marianna Czaplicka / Marianna Bardzka.

Nepomucena Pradzynska 1790-1858
- her parents:
above Stanislaw Kostka Jozef Pradzynski, 1761-1817 [the owner of WOLA WIAZOWA] and Marcjanna Marianna Bronikowska, 1770-1847.

Nepomucena Pradzynska had a sister and brothers:
famous hero Ignacy Pantaleon Pradzynski,
Sylwia Pradzynska 1791-1862 m. Jakub Jan Krasicki insurgent of 1831, Colonel, 1785-1848;
and Wincenty Jozef PRADZYNSKI, 1795-1858 [the landowner of WOLA WIAZOWA], m. Salomea Mierzynska.


Jozef Mieczyslaw Ujejski, the Messianic author, ILLUMINATI, b. in Tarnow in 1883, d. 1937; was the son of
Doctor Gustaw Ujejski and Sylwia Krasicka

[SYLWIA KRASICKA UJEJSKA - the daughter of
Jozef Boleslaw Krasicki b. 1834,
and the granddaughter of Colonel Jakub Jan Karol Krasicki / Jakub Jan Krasicki b. 1785 / 1781 in Kamionka Wielka {see Illuminati and STADNICKI} close to Nowy Sacz, in Galicia; the owner of MALCZEWO close to GNIEZNO and he was living in Malczewo / Malczew in 1814-1831 {the family was buried in NIECHANOWO}, 1832 jailed in Prussia,
married SYLWIA PRADZYNSKA, the sister of GENERAL IGNACY PRADZYNSKI - see Wola Wiazowa + Pradzynski + Kiedrzynski -
Jakub Jan KRASICKI was the son of Jakub Krasicki and Kunegunda Ciecierska].

Above Jakub KRASICKI married Kunegunda Ciecierska. Jakub Krasicki b. ca 1745/1750. His son Colonel Jan Krasicki (1785-1848) married Sylwia Pradzynski.

Jan Krasicki was the friend of Ignacy Pradzynski. Ignacy Pradzynski and his wife Emilia, wrote many letters to his parents, and to Wincenty Jozef; and to sister Sylwia and her husband Jan Krasicki.

Jan Krasicki = Jakub Jan Karol Krasicki b. 1785, and not in 1781, but in Kamionka / Kamionka Wielka. His father JAKUB KRASICKI confirmed nobility in 1795 in Lwow. And young Jan studied in Przemysl.

Jakub's [b. ca 1745/1750] father -
Count Jan Krasicki, b. 1726 / 1728, m. Marianna Malachowska b. ca 1730.
The grandfather was Wincenty Franciszek Krasicki, 1709-1752.
The great-grandfather - Karol Krasicki + Eleonora Rzewuska.

JAKUB Krasicki b. ca 1745/1750, was the manager of the Laszki Murowane in 1791.
In this year Wiktor Aleksander Krasicki was born, to Kunegunda Ciecierska Krasicki + Jakub Krasicki.

Laszki Murowane is situated close to FELSZTYN [the Illuminati center of Grabianka - Kalinowski - Stadnicki].

And more on Jakub Krasicki and his wife CIECIERSKA:
Kunegunda KRASICKI CIECIERSKA corresponded with FRYDERYK II [1712-1786] of Prussia.
She had a daughter Aleksandra Krasicka b. ca 1782, and the son Wiktor Aleksander Krasicki.

Laszki Murowane / Murowane, 4 km south-west to Skeliwka = FELSZTYN of Tadeusz GRABIANKA!
Near to Stary Sambor.

Julia Teresa Wandalin-Mniszech b. 1777 in Laszki Murowane, m. Ksawery Franciszek Krasicki b. in Ksawerow in 1774 - d. in Posada Leska in 1844.
Laszki belonged to the Mniszechs until 1815; then Edward Zerboni de Spoletti bought it from Stanislaw Mniszech, next to Marceli Bogdanowicz, and in 1861 Michal Krasicki.
Ksawery Franciszek Krasicki b. 1774, General, insurgent in 1794; in Sanok in 1809, fought against Austrians; insurgent in 1831, the owner of Lesko.
The son of Antoni Krasicki b. 1736, Wielicko, and Rozalia Charczewska;
the grandson of
Jan Wincenty Krasicki b. 1704. Named Jan was the brother of mentioned Wincenty Franciszek Krasicki, 1709-1752.

Ksawery's son - Edmund Krasicki + Aniela Brzostowski.

We back to Pradzynski:

Jozef Mieczyslaw Ujejski [Illuminati family] b. in Tarnow in 1883, was the great-great-grandson of [the mother side] Stanislaw Kostka Jozef Pradzynski [see Wola Wiazowa and the Kiedrzynskis !] 1761-1817 and Marcjanna Marianna Bronikowska [Oppeln-Bronikowska] 1770-1847

{Marcjanna Pradzynska (Oppeln-Bronikowska or BRONIKOWSKA), b. 1770, was the daughter of Ignacy Bronikowski died ca 1782 [or Ignacy Bronikowski 1750-1782, the son of STEFAN BRONIKOWSKI];
the granddaughter of
Stefan Bronikowski b. 1708, died in 1771}.


Note on
Jan Wincenty Krasicki b. 1704.
Named Jan was the brother of Wincenty Franciszek Krasicki, 1709-1752.

Jakub KRASICKI married Kunegunda Ciecierska. Jakub Krasicki b. ca 1745/1750.
His son -
Colonel Jan Krasicki (1785-1848) married Sylwia Pradzynski, the daughter of
Stanislaw Kostka Jozef Pradzynski b. 1761 in Pacholewo, close to OBORNIKI and MUROWANA GOSLINA. Died in 1817; the son of Antoni Pradzynski and Marianna Czaplicka = Marianna Bardzka.
Above Stanislaw Kostka Jozef Pradzynski, 1761-1817 [the owner of WOLA WIAZOWA] and Marcjanna Marianna Bronikowska, 1770-1847,
had children:
1.
Nepomucena Pradzynska 1790-1858.
Nepomucena Pradzynska married 1st to Antoni Moszczenski, ca 1810 to ca 1825, a son of Aleksander Ezechiel Moszczenski official in Brzesc Kujawski [!], 1759-1846, and Marianna Radziminska.
Maciej Wincenty Sulimierski of Wesola and Tyczyn, was the 2nd husband of named Nepomucena Pradzynska.
Maciej's sister was
Faustyna Sulimierska born ca 1799, Stronsko, m. Ignacy Wojciech Pawel Bardzki;
Maciej's brother was
Feliks Bonawentura Sulimierski married in 1829 to Petronela SZANIAWSKA
- she was b. 1810 in Gromadzice, the daughter of
Jan Kanty SZANIAWSKI b. ca 1764, the owner of above Gromadzice, and Ochle, and Agnieszka Psarska Szaniawska
[Agnieszka Szaniawska was the daughter of Wladyslaw Psarski, b. ca 1725 - d. 1787, an officer in Ostrzeszow, m. Rozalia Bartochowska, lived in Ruda close to Wielun
and Agnieszka Szaniawska was the granddaughter of
Franciszek Ksawery Psarski, b. 1691, died in Myslniew, the Kobyla Gora parish
close to Ostrzeszow; married to Teresa Sielnicka b. ca 1690 / 1700].
2.
Famous hero Ignacy Pantaleon Pradzynski.
Ignacy Pantaleon Pradzynski, from August 16 to August 19, 1831 - commander-in-chief of the Polish Army during the November Uprising.
3.
Wincenty Jozef PRADZYNSKI, 1795-1858 [the landowner of WOLA WIAZOWA], m. Salomea Mierzynska.
4.
Sylwia Pradzynska, 1791-1862, m. Jakub Jan Krasicki insurgent of 1831, Colonel, 1785-1848.

Jan Krasicki was the friend of Ignacy Pradzynski. Ignacy Pradzynski and his wife Emilia, wrote many letters to his parents, and to Wincenty Jozef; and to sister Sylwia and her husband Jan Krasicki.

Jan Krasicki = Jakub Jan