CAN Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com

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View synonyms for can

can

1

[ kan; unstressed kuhn ]

auxiliary verb

past plural: could3rd: couldpast singular 1st person: could2nd: could or (Archaic) couldstpresent singular 1st person: can3rd: canpresent plural: can2nd: can or (Archaic) canst
  1. to be able to; have the ability, power, or skill to:

    She can solve the problem easily, I'm sure.

  2. to know how to:

    He can play chess, although he's not particularly good at it.

  3. to have the power or means to:

    A dictator can impose his will on the people.

  4. to have the right or qualifications to:

    He can change whatever he wishes in the script.

  5. may; have permission to:

    Can I speak to you for a moment?

  6. to have the possibility:

    A coin can land on either side.



verb (used with or without object)

infinitive: canimperative: canpresent singular 1st person: can2nd: can or (Archaic) canstpresent plural: canpast singular 1st person: couldpresent participle: cunning3rd: can3rd: couldpast participle: could2nd: could or (Archaic) couldstpast plural: could
  1. Obsolete. to know.

can

2

[ kan ]

noun

  1. a sealed container for food, beverages, etc., as of aluminum, sheet iron coated with tin, or other metal:

    a can of soup.

  2. a receptacle for garbage, ashes, etc.:

    a trash can.

  3. a bucket, pail, or other container for holding or carrying liquids:

    water can.

  4. a drinking cup; tankard.
  5. a metal or plastic container for holding film on cores or reels.
  6. Slang: Usually Vulgar. toilet; bathroom.
  7. He's been in the can for a week.

  8. Slang: Sometimes Vulgar. buttocks.
  9. cans, Slang. a set of headphones designed to cover the ears. Compare earbuds.
  10. Military Slang.
    1. a depth charge.
    2. a destroyer.

verb (used with object)

, canned, can·ning.
  1. to preserve by sealing in a can, jar, etc.
  2. Slang. to dismiss; fire.
  3. Slang. to throw (something) away.
  4. Slang. to put a stop to:

    Can that noise!

  5. to record, as on film or tape.

can.

3

abbreviation for

  1. canceled.
  2. canon.
  3. canto.

Can.

4

abbreviation for

  1. Canada.
  2. Canadian.

Can.

1

abbreviation for

  1. Canada
  2. Canadian


can

2

/ kæn; kən /

verb

  1. used as an auxiliary to indicate ability, skill, or fitness to perform a task

    I can run a mile in under four minutes

  2. used as an auxiliary to indicate permission or the right to something

    can I have a drink?

  3. used as an auxiliary to indicate knowledge of how to do something

    he can speak three languages fluently

  4. used as an auxiliary to indicate the possibility, opportunity, or likelihood

    my trainer says I can win the race if I really work hard

can

3

/ kæn /

noun

  1. a container, esp for liquids, usually of thin sheet metal

    a petrol can

    beer can

  2. See tin
    another name (esp US) for tin
  3. Also calledcanful the contents of a can or the amount a can will hold
  4. See prison
    a slang word for prison
  5. See toilet
    a slang word for toilet or buttocks See toilet
  6. navy a slang word for destroyer
  7. slang.
    navy a depth charge
  8. a shallow cylindrical metal container of varying size used for storing and handling film
  9. can of worms informal.
    can of worms a complicated problem
  10. See carry
    carry the can
    carry the can See carry
  11. in the can
    in the can
    1. (of a film, piece of music, etc) having been recorded, processed, edited, etc
    2. arranged or agreed

      the contract is almost in the can

verb

  1. to put (food, etc) into a can or cans; preserve in a can
  2. slang.
    tr to dismiss from a job
  3. informal.
    tr to stop (doing something annoying or making an annoying noise) (esp in the phrase can it! )
  4. informal.
    tr to reject or discard

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Usage Note

Can but and cannot but are formal and now somewhat old-fashioned expressions suggesting that there is no possible alternative to doing something. Can but is equivalent to can only: We can but do our best. Cannot but is the equivalent of cannot help but: We cannot but protest against these injustices. help.

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Usage

See may 1

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Confusables Note

Can1 and may1 are frequently but not always interchangeable in senses indicating possibility: A power failure can (or may ) occur at any time. Despite the insistence by some, that can means only “to be able” and may means “to be permitted,” both are regularly used in seeking or granting permission: Can (or May ) I borrow your glue gun? You can (or may ) use it tomorrow. Sentences using can occur chiefly in spoken English. May in this sense occurs more frequently in formal contexts: May I address the court, Your Honor? In negative constructions, can't or cannot is more common than may not : You can't have it today. I need it myself. The contraction mayn't is rare.

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Word History and Origins

Origin of can1

First recorded before 900; Middle English, Old English, present indicative singular 1st, 3rd person of cunnan “to know, know how”; cognate with German, Old Norse, Gothic kann; ken, know 1

Origin of can2

First recorded before 1000; Middle English canne, can(e), Old English canne, cognate with German Kanne, Old Norse kanna, all perhaps from West Germanic; compare Late Latin canna “small vessel”

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Word History and Origins

Origin of can1

Old English cunnan; related to Old Norse kunna, Old High German kunnan, Latin cognōscere to know, Sanskrit jānāti he knows; see ken , uncouth

Origin of can2

Old English canne; related to Old Norse, Old High German kanna, Irish gann, Swedish kana sled

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Idioms and Phrases

Idioms
  1. carry the can, British and Canadian Slang. to take the responsibility.
  2. in the can, recorded on film; completed:

    The movie is in the can and ready for release.

More idioms and phrases containing can

  • as best one can
  • before you can say Jack Robinson
  • bite off more than one can chew
  • carry the can
  • catch as catch can
  • game that two can play
  • get the ax (can)
  • in the can
  • more than one can shake a stick at
  • no can do
  • you can bet your ass
  • you can lead a horse to water
  • you can say that again
  • you never can tell
  • can't

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Example Sentences

So it's really a take-what-you-can-get kind of situation with him.

The shards of one can be used to cut someone (never mind the constant availability of soup-can tops).

But no deal has been as bold as their newest: all-you-can-eat appetizers for the summer.

Just how dedicated is the mega-chain to its new all-you-can-eat summer promotion?

However, limit yourself to one plate rather than adopting an all-you-can-eat mindset.

From Bungay in Suffolk comes the news that a water-wagtail has built its nest in a milk-can.

When he waded past Captain Can-dage he heard the old skipper trying to comfort the girl, his voice low and broken by sobs.

He kept his worms there, between his cap lining and his hair; it saved the trouble of a bait-can.

"Mind old Jerry's ghost doesn't catch hold of you," cried her waggish brother Jack, as she crossed the threshold, tea-can in hand.

Bob, Bob, massa him want can-noo go see great big ship mighty quick.

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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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