A BEKA World History chapter 21 Flashcards | Quizlet
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A BEKA World History chapter 21

Terms in this set (62)

revolutionary nationalism
a desire to break loose from their established governments and rule themselves based on what they saw as "natural" boundaries of national origin
anarchy
political disorder and violence; lack of any government
Wordsworth, Coleridge, Bryon, Shelley, and Keats
five great English poets who dominated the Romantic period
Victor Hugo
the famous French Romanticists who was a novelist
Delacroix
the famous French Romanticist who was a painter
Goethe
the famous French Romanticist who was a writer
Wagner
the famous French Romanticist who was a composer
pantheism
the false idea that God is not separate from nature but that nature is God
Kant
the German philosopher who came up with idealism and opened the door to relativism
idealism
Immanuel Kant's philosophy that bases thought and action on the way one wishes things were rather than on reality
relativism
the idea that truth is relative and dependent on man's reasoning
Hegel
a German philosopher who introduced dialectic thinking
dialectic thinking+
the idea that one fact or idea works against a contradictory fact to create a "new fact"
👉THESIS+ANTITHESIS=SYNTHESIS👈
Schleiermacher
one of the most influential theologians of 19th-century Protestantism who was called the Father of Theological Liberalism
higher criticism
one product of the relativism and religious liberalism was...; which questioned in the guise of scholarship the inspiration, authority texts, and meaning of the Bible
modernists
religious liberals
Congress of Vienna
the meeting of the leading diplomats of Europe where they tried to create a political solution to Europe's spiritual problems
Czar Alexander I
one of the diplomats in the Congress of Vienna who represented Russia
Lord Castlereagh
one of the diplomats in the Congress of Vienna who represented Great Britain
Talleyrand
one of the diplomats in the Congress of Vienna who represented France
Prince von Metternich
one of the diplomats in the Congress of Vienna who represented Austria
Prince von Metternich
the Prince of Diplomats
German Confederation
the states of the Holy Empire were reconstructed into the...
Quadruple Alliance
a group of countries that joined an Alliance; before France joined
Quintuple Alliance
the Quadruple Alliance after France joined
Holy Alliance
another alliance that was based on holy religion, namely the precepts of justice, Christian charity and peace
Congress System
what the Quintuple Alliance formed to meet periodically and to work together to put down any rumblings of revolution
Creoles
Spaniards that were born in the colonies
Mestizos
Latin Americans of mixed Spanish and Indian ancestry
Martin and O'Higgins
two men who won Chilean independence in 1818
Simon Bolivar
the wealthy Venezuelan Creole who was known as the Liberator
Monroe Doctrine
the statement that President Monroe issued that said that any intervention in Latin America would be looked upon by the United States as an unfriendly act
1823
the date for the Monroe Doctrine
Treaty of Adrianople
the treaty that Turkey was forced to sign which let Greece have their independence
Louis XVIII
the king that came to the throne after Louis XVI died
Charles X
the king that succeeded Louis XVIII
July Revolution
the revolution that caused Charles X to flee to England
Louis Philippe
the king that followed the July Revolution
Leopold I
the first king of Belgium
June Days
the revolt which lead to Louis Napoleon to become king
Louis Napoleon
the nephew of Napoleon who came to power by the result of the June Days
Emperor Napoleon III
what Louis Napoleon called himself when he declared the Second Empire
Archduke Maximilian
the man who Louis Napoleon sent money to in America to take over America
Giuseppe Mazzini
the man who organized Young Italy
Count Cavour
the prime minister of Sardinia who worked toward unification through diplomatic means
Giuseppe Garibaldi
the man who organized a group of revolutionaries​ known as the Red Shirts
Victor Emmanuel II
the first king of united Italy
Otto von Bismark
the chancellor of Prussia
Holstein and Schleswig
the duchies​ that Prussia used to start a war with Denmark and Austria
Franco-Prussian War
the war that broke out between France and Prussia that was provoked by Otto von Bismark and united Germany
King Wilhelm
the emperor of a united germany after the Franco-Prussian War
Reichstag
the lower chamber of government that had little power and in which all adult males could vote
Wilhelm II
the new emperor of Germany who dismissed Bismark
Admiral von Tirpitz
the state secretary for naval affairs that Wilhelm II put in charge after dismissing Bismark
Dual Monarchy
the Austro-Hungarian Empire
Francis Joseph I
the king of Hungary and the emperor of Austria right after the Dual Monarchy
Paris Commune
a group of citizens in Paris who banded together for from the...; which proposed to forcibly establish a more "democratic" system of government in the style of the first French Revolution
Dual Alliance
what France entered that joined them as an ally with Russia
Entente Cordial
what France entered that joined them with Great Britain
Triple Entente
the alliance among Britain, France, and Russia
Louis Blanc
the Frenchman who advocated democratic socialism or proletarian socialism
democratic socialism
what socialism is in it in which the proletarians (workers) would publicly own and control productive industry
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