New York State Assembly District 3

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New York State Assembly District 3
Incumbent
Assumed office: January 1, 2019

New York State Assembly District 3 is represented by Joseph DeStefano (R).

As of the 2020 Census, New York state representatives represented an average of 134,772 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 129,474 residents.

About the office

Members of the New York State Assembly serve two-year terms and are not subject to term limits. New York legislators assume office the first day of January after a general election.[1]

Qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

Article 3, Section 7 of the New York Constitution states:

No person shall serve as a member of the legislature unless he or she is a citizen of the United States and has been a resident of the state of New York for five years, and, except as hereinafter otherwise prescribed, of the assembly or senate district for the twelve months immediately preceding his or her election; if elected a senator or member of assembly at the first election next ensuing after a readjustment or alteration of the senate or assembly districts becomes effective, a person, to be eligible to serve as such, must have been a resident of the county in which the senate or assembly district is contained for the twelve months immediately preceding his or her election.[2][3]

Salaries

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2023
SalaryPer diem
$142,000/yearThe exact amount members receive for per diem is unknown.

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state legislatures

If there is a vacancy in the New York Legislature, a special election must be held to fill the vacant seat. A special election can be held as long as the vacancy occurred before April 1 of the last year of the former officeholder's term. If a special session is called in the state legislature after this date, a special election may be called to fill the seat.[4] The person elected to fill the vacant seat serves for the remainder of the unexpired term.[5]

DocumentIcon.jpg See sources: New York Public Officers Law § 42


2016 pivot county

206 Pivot Counties Logo.png
See also: Pivot Counties and Legislative districts intersecting with Pivot Counties

This district was one of 710 state legislative districts that, based on boundaries adopted after the 2010 census, intersected with one or more Pivot Counties. These 206 Pivot Counties voted for Donald Trump (R) in 2016 after voting for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012.

The 206 Pivot Counties were located in 34 states. Iowa, with 31, had the most such counties. At that time, the partisan makeup of state legislative districts intersecting with Pivot Counties was slightly more Republican than the overall partisan makeup of state legislatures throughout the country.[6]

District map

The map below shows this district's current boundaries, not those adopted for the 2024 election cycle. To compare the map before redistricting with the one used for the 2024 elections, click here.

Redistricting

See also: Redistricting in New York

On March 14, 2012, the state legislature approved a constitutional amendment to establish new redistricting procedures beginning in 2020. The New York Constitution requires that two successive legislatures approve an amendment in order to qualify it for final approval by popular vote. The legislature approved the amendment a second time in 2013. On November 4, 2014, voters approved the amendment, the provisions of which were set to take effect during the 2020 redistricting cycle.[7]

The 10-member commission comprises the following members:[7]

  1. Two members must be appointed by the temporary president of the New York State Senate.
  2. Two members must be appointed by the speaker of the New York State Assembly.
  3. Two members must be appointed by the minority leader of the New York State Senate.
  4. Two members must be appointed by the minority leader of the New York State Assembly.
  5. Two members must appointed by the aforementioned eight commissioners. These two appointees cannot have been enrolled in the top two major political parties in the state.

The legislature must approve the commission's plans by a simple up/down vote. The legislature must reject two separate sets of redistricting plans before it will be able to amend the commission's proposals. All districts will be required "to preserve minority rights, be equally populated, and consist of compact and contiguous territory." Further, state law will require that districts "not be drawn to discourage competition or to favor/disfavor candidates or parties." In prior redistricting cycles, authority for both congressional and state legislative redistricting was vested with the state legislature. An advisory commission participated in the process.[7]

State law requires that state legislative districts be contiguous and compact. State legislative districts must also take into account the "historic and traditional significance of counties."[7]

2020-2023

See also: Redistricting in New York after the 2020 census


State Assembly districts
New York enacted new State Assembly district boundaries on April 24, 2023, when Gov. Kathy Hochul (D) signed legislation establishing them for use starting with the 2024 elections.[8] The bill adopting the districts passed earlier that day in the State Assembly by a vote of 132-13, and it passed the state Senate by a vote of 59-1.[9][10] The original districts that were used for the 2022 elections remain in use until the next elections and the new districts adopted in 2023 will be used for state Assembly elections starting in 2024 until the state conducts redistricting after the 2030 census. The legislation's language states that "Vacancies in the Assembly will be filled using existing boundaries until January 1, 2025, at which time vacancies will be filled using the new boundaries."[11]

The state redrew its Assembly district boundaries in response to a June 10, 2022, decision by the appellate division of the New York Supreme Court in Nichols v. Hochul.[12] That court upheld a lower court ruling that declared the state's Assembly district boundaries invalid but determined that they should still be used for the 2022 legislative elections since the lawsuit challenging them was filed too close to those elections for the courts to intervene.[13] The appellate division ruling determined that the Assembly district map was enacted in violation of the state's constitutional redistricting process and ordered a New York City-based state trial court to oversee the redrawing of boundaries for the 2024 elections.[13] On September 29, 2022, that trial court directed the IRC to "initiate the constitutional process for amending the assembly district map based on the 2020 census data by formulating a proposed assembly map" and submit such a plan to the legislature by April 28, 2023.[14]

The New York State Independent Redistricting Commission (IRC) had voted 9-1 on April 20, 2023, to advance this plan and submit it to the legislature with the Commission stating in its cover letter that the plan "garnered the highest number of votes in support" at its meeting on that date.[15][16]

According to Giulia Heyward and Jon Campbell at Gothamist, the new districts replaced "a nearly identical set of districts that were just put into place for last year’s races before a court threw them out."[17] Heyward and Campbell also wrote that "The commission had originally put forward a draft that would have made considerable changes before settling on a revised proposal last week mirroring the lines already in place."[17]

Click here to view more information about Assembly districts enacted in 2023, including zoomable maps and links to detailed demographic statistics for each district.'

State Senate districts
On May 20, 2022, Justice Patrick McAllister ordered the adoption of a new state senate map drawn by redistricting special master Jonathan Cervas which took effect for New York's 2022 legislative elections.[18] On April 27, the New York Court of Appeals, the state's highest court, overturned a decision by the Appellate Division of the New York Supreme Court which overturned a lower court's ruling invalidating the legislature's state Senate boundaries.[19][20][21][12]

Gov. Kathy Hochul (D) had signed new state legislative district boundaries into law on February 3, 2022. The New York State Senate voted 43-20 to approve them, and the New York State Assembly approved them 120-27 on the same day.[22][23]

Reactions to 2023 state Assembly maps

New York State Assembly Speaker Carl Heastie supported the new districts, saying, "I think the [commission] listened to the testimony that was given to them throughout all of the hearings across the state, and I think they came back with a fair map."[24] Betsy Gotbaum, executive director of Citizens Union, criticized the new boundaries as too similar to the ones already in place: "The new Assembly districts approved by the Independent Redistricting Commission are strikingly similar to the districts drawn by the legislature last year...This similarity suggests that the Commission drew the Assembly maps to please lawmakers."[25] Citizens Union describes itself on its website as a group "committed to reforming New York City and State government by fostering transparency, accountability, accessibility, honesty and the highest ethical standards."[26]

Reactions to 2022 state Senate maps

Following the passage of the map, Hochul said: "These bills are necessary to reapportion districts and to provide certainty and clarity regarding such districts in a timely manner, allowing for efficient administration of the electoral process." State Republican Party Chairman Nick Langworthy said: "There is a wild, partisan gerrymandering that took place here. It violates the state Constitution, and we’re going to try to get justice."[27]

Below are the maps in effect before and after the 2020 redistricting cycle. The map on the right was in effect for New York’s 2024 state legislative elections.

New York State Assembly District 3
before 2020 redistricting cycle

Click a district to compare boundaries.

New York State Assembly District 3
after 2020 redistricting cycle

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Elections

2024

See also: New York State Assembly elections, 2024

General election

The primary will occur on June 25, 2024. The general election will occur on November 5, 2024. General election candidates will be added here following the primary.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for New York State Assembly District 3

Matthew C. Jennings is running in the Democratic primary for New York State Assembly District 3 on June 25, 2024.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for New York State Assembly District 3

Incumbent Joseph DeStefano is running in the Republican primary for New York State Assembly District 3 on June 25, 2024.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Conservative Party primary election

Conservative Party primary for New York State Assembly District 3

Incumbent Joseph DeStefano is running in the Conservative Party primary for New York State Assembly District 3 on June 25, 2024.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2022

See also: New York State Assembly elections, 2022

General election

General election for New York State Assembly District 3

Incumbent Joseph DeStefano defeated Trina Miles in the general election for New York State Assembly District 3 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Joseph DeStefano (R / Conservative Party)
 
63.8
 
25,626
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Trina Miles (D)
 
36.2
 
14,555
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.0
 
6

Total votes: 40,187
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

The Democratic primary election was canceled. Trina Miles advanced from the Democratic primary for New York State Assembly District 3.

Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Incumbent Joseph DeStefano advanced from the Republican primary for New York State Assembly District 3.

Conservative Party primary election

The Conservative Party primary election was canceled. Incumbent Joseph DeStefano advanced from the Conservative Party primary for New York State Assembly District 3.

2020

See also: New York State Assembly elections, 2020

General election

General election for New York State Assembly District 3

Incumbent Joseph DeStefano defeated Steven Polgar and Adam Martin in the general election for New York State Assembly District 3 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Joseph DeStefano (R / Conservative Party / Independence Party)
 
59.2
 
28,491
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/May1720201041PM_80182230_86665833_2725882537488864_6657353532485664768_n.png
Steven Polgar (D) Candidate Connection
 
40.0
 
19,220
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Adam Martin (L)
 
0.8
 
373
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.0
 
15

Total votes: 48,099
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

The Democratic primary election was canceled. Steven Polgar advanced from the Democratic primary for New York State Assembly District 3.

Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Incumbent Joseph DeStefano advanced from the Republican primary for New York State Assembly District 3.

Conservative Party primary election

The Conservative Party primary election was canceled. Incumbent Joseph DeStefano advanced from the Conservative Party primary for New York State Assembly District 3.

Independence Party primary election

The Independence Party primary election was canceled. Incumbent Joseph DeStefano advanced from the Independence Party primary for New York State Assembly District 3.

Libertarian primary election

The Libertarian primary election was canceled. Adam Martin advanced from the Libertarian primary for New York State Assembly District 3.

2018

General election

General election for New York State Assembly District 3

Joseph DeStefano defeated Clyde Parker in the general election for New York State Assembly District 3 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Joseph DeStefano (R)
 
54.0
 
20,916
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Clyde Parker (D)
 
46.0
 
17,822
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.0
 
8

Total votes: 38,746
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for New York State Assembly District 3

Clyde Parker advanced from the Democratic primary for New York State Assembly District 3 on September 13, 2018.

Candidate
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Clyde Parker

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for New York State Assembly District 3

Joseph DeStefano advanced from the Republican primary for New York State Assembly District 3 on September 13, 2018.

Candidate
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Joseph DeStefano

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2016

See also: New York State Assembly elections, 2016

Elections for the New York State Assembly took place in 2016. The primary election took place on September 13, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The filing deadline for major party candidates was July 14, 2016. The filing deadline for independent candidates was August 23, 2016.

Incumbent Dean Murray defeated Gregory D. Schoen in the New York State Assembly District 3 general election.[28][29]

New York State Assembly, District 3 General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Dean Murray Incumbent 62.56% 29,087
     Democratic Gregory D. Schoen 37.44% 17,404
Total Votes 46,491
Source: New York Board of Elections


Gregory D. Schoen ran unopposed in the New York State Assembly District 3 Democratic primary.[30][31]

New York State Assembly, District 3 Democratic Primary, 2016
Party Candidate
    Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Gregory D. Schoen  (unopposed)

Incumbent Dean Murray ran unopposed in the New York State Assembly District 3 Republican primary.[30][31]

New York State Assembly, District 3 Republican Primary, 2016
Party Candidate
    Republican Green check mark transparent.png Dean Murray Incumbent (unopposed)

Murray also ran on the Conservative, Independence, and Reform Party tickets.

2014

See also: New York State Assembly elections, 2014

Elections for the New York State Assembly took place in 2014. A primary election took place on September 9, 2014. The general election took place on November 4, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was July 10, 2014. Incumbent Edward Hennessey was unopposed in the Democratic primary, while Dean Murray was unopposed in the Republican primary. Hennessey ran on the Working Families Party ticket and Murray ran on the Conservative Party and Independence Party of New York State tickets. Hennessey was defeated by Murray in the general election.[32][33][34]

New York State Assembly, District 3 General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngDean Murray 51.1% 12,233
     Democratic Edward Hennessey Incumbent 48.9% 11,709
Total Votes 23,942

2012

See also: New York State Assembly elections, 2012

Elections for the office of New York State Assembly consisted of a primary election on September 13, 2012, and a general election on November 6, 2012. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was July 12, 2012. Edward Hennessey (D) defeated incumbent Dean Murray (R) in the general election. Hennessey ran unopposed in the Democratic primary. Murray -- who also ran on the Conservative Party and Independence Party of New York State tickets -- was unopposed in the Republican primary.[35][36][37]

New York State Assembly, District 3, General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngEdward J. Hennessey 50.3% 19,295
     Republican Dean Murray Incumbent 49.7% 19,056
Total Votes 38,351

Campaign contributions

From 2000 to 2022, candidates for New York State Assembly District 3 raised a total of $2,367,166. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $98,632 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money

Campaign contributions, New York State Assembly District 3
Year Amount Candidates Average
2022 $82,438 2 $41,219
2020 $107,543 2 $53,772
2016 $52,949 2 $26,475
2014 $651,634 2 $325,817
2012 $83,984 2 $41,992
2010 $156,403 2 $78,202
2008 $196,750 4 $49,188
2006 $157,117 2 $78,559
2004 $122,590 2 $61,295
2002 $257,019 2 $128,510
2000 $498,739 2 $249,370
Total $2,367,166 24 $98,632


See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. New York Senate, "New York Constitution, Article XIII, Section 4," accessed November 1, 2021
  2. New York Constitution, "Article III, Section 7," accessed February 2, 2023
  3. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  4. FindLaw, "New York Consolidated Laws, Public Officers Law - PBO § 42. Filling vacancies in elective offices," accessed February 11, 2021 (Statute § 42 (4))
  5. FindLaw, "New York Consolidated Laws, Public Officers Law - PBO § 38. Terms of officers chosen to fill vacancies," accessed February 11, 2021 (Statute § 38)
  6. The raw data for this study was provided by Dave Leip of Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections.
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 All About Redistricting, "New York," accessed May 8, 2015
  8. Twitter, "@JonCampbellNY," April 24, 2023
  9. New York State Assembly, "Bill No. A06586 Summary," accessed April 27, 2023
  10. New York State Assembly, "4-24-23 SESSION," accessed April 27, 2023
  11. New York State Assembly, "Bill No. A06586 Summary," accessed April 27, 2023
  12. 12.0 12.1 Supreme Court of the State of New York Appellate Division, First Judicial Department, Nichols et al., v. Hochul et al. June 10, 2022
  13. 13.0 13.1 Gothamist, "Court tosses New York’s new Assembly district maps –but not for this year," June 10, 2022
  14. Supreme Court of the State of New York, New York County, "Nichols, et al. v. Hochul, et al.," September 29, 2022
  15. New York State Independent Redistricting Commission, "Assembly Plan 2023-Vote Tally," accessed April 27, 2023
  16. New York State Independent Redistricting Commission, "Assembly Plan 2023-Cover Letter," accessed April 27, 2023
  17. 17.0 17.1 Gothamist, "NY Assembly Map: Meet your new district. Same as the old district.," April 24, 2023
  18. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named adopt
  19. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named finalover
  20. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Apr21ruling
  21. Politico, "GOP judge throws out Democrats' redistricting plan in New York, setting up expected appellate fight," March 31, 2022
  22. New York State Senate, "Assembly Bill A9168," accessed February 4, 2022
  23. New York State Assembly, "A09168," accessed February 4, 2022
  24. Gothamist, "NY Assembly Map: Meet your new district. Same as the old district.," April 24, 2023
  25. Queens Chronicle, "Legislature, Hochul OK IRC’s Assembly maps," April 27, 2023
  26. Citizens Union, "About," accessed April 27, 2023
  27. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named bloom
  28. New York State Board of Elections, "2016 General Election Candidate List," accessed October 11, 2016
  29. New York State Board of Elections, "Election results, 2016," accessed December 23, 2016
  30. 30.0 30.1 New York State Board of Elections, "Filings received for the 2016 State/Local Primary," accessed August 29, 2016
  31. 31.0 31.1 New York State Board of Elections, "Election returns September 13, 2016," accessed November 6, 2016
  32. New York Board of Elections, "Certification for the September 9, 2014, State Primary Election," accessed December 17, 2014
  33. New York Board of Elections, "Primary results for September 9, 2014," accessed October 1, 2014
  34. New York Board of Elections, "NYS Board of Elections Assembly Election Returns November 4, 2014," accessed December 17, 2014
  35. New York State Board of Elections, "2012 general election results," accessed December 6, 2013
  36. State of New York, State Board of Elections, "Candidate List for the September 13, 2012, State Primary Election," accessed July 31, 2014
  37. ABC News, "New York unofficial 2012 primary election results," accessed September 13, 2012


Current members of the New York State Assembly
Leadership
Speaker of the House:Carl Heastie
Representatives
District 1
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District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
District 10
District 11
District 12
District 13
District 14
District 15
District 16
District 17
District 18
District 19
Edward Ra (R)
District 20
District 21
District 22
District 23
District 24
District 25
District 26
District 27
District 28
District 29
District 30
District 31
District 32
District 33
District 34
District 35
District 36
District 37
District 38
District 39
District 40
Ron Kim (D)
District 41
District 42
District 43
District 44
District 45
District 46
District 47
District 48
District 49
District 50
District 51
District 52
Jo Simon (D)
District 53
District 54
District 55
District 56
District 57
District 58
District 59
District 60
District 61
District 62
District 63
District 64
District 65
Grace Lee (D)
District 66
District 67
District 68
District 69
District 70
District 71
District 72
District 73
District 74
District 75
District 76
District 77
District 78
District 79
District 80
District 81
District 82
District 83
District 84
District 85
District 86
District 87
District 88
District 89
District 90
District 91
District 92
District 93
District 94
District 95
District 96
District 97
District 98
District 99
District 100
District 101
District 102
District 103
District 104
District 105
District 106
District 107
District 108
District 109
District 110
District 111
District 112
District 113
District 114
District 115
D. Jones (D)
District 116
District 117
District 118
District 119
District 120
District 121
District 122
District 123
District 124
District 125
District 126
District 127
Al Stirpe (D)
District 128
District 129
District 130
District 131
District 132
District 133
District 134
District 135
District 136
District 137
District 138
District 139
District 140
District 141
District 142
District 143
District 144
District 145
District 146
District 147
District 148
District 149
District 150
Democratic Party (102)
Republican Party (48)