Na2(SO4) (Sodium Sulfate) Molar Mass - Molar Mass Calculator

Na2(SO4) (Sodium Sulfate) Molar Mass

Find the Molar Mass of Sodium Sulfate, Na2(SO4) Step-by-Step

There are 4 easy steps to find the molar mass of Na2(SO4) based on its chemical formula.

1. Count The Number of Each Atom

The first step to finding the molar mass of Sodium Sulfate is to count the number of each atom present in a single molecule using the chemical formula, Na2(SO4):
ElementNumber of Atoms
Na (Sodium)2
S (Sulphur/Sulfur)1
O (Oxygen)4

2. Find Atomic Mass of Each Element

Next, using the periodic table, find the atomic mass in g/mol of each element (the molar mass of an element is equal to its atomic mass):
Molar Mass (g/mol)
Na (Sodium)22.98976928
S (Sulphur/Sulfur)32.065
O (Oxygen)15.9994

3. Compute Mass of Each Element

Multiply the number of atoms by the atomic weight of each element found in steps 1 and 2 to get the mass of each element in Na2(SO4):
Molar Mass (g/mol)
Na (Sodium)2 × 22.98976928 = 45.97953856
S (Sulphur/Sulfur)1 × 32.065 = 32.065
O (Oxygen)4 × 15.9994 = 63.9976

4. Sum Each Element's Mass

Finally, add together the total mass of each element to get the molar mass of Na2(SO4):
45.97953856 g/mol + 32.065 g/mol + 63.9976 g/mol = 142.04213856 g/mol

5. Find Mole Fraction

To find the mole fraction and percentage of each element in Na2(SO4), divide each total from step 3 by the total molar mass found in step 4:
Mole FractionPercent
Na (Sodium)45.97953856 ÷ 142.04213856 = 0.323704× 100 = 32.3704%
S (Sulphur/Sulfur)32.065 ÷ 142.04213856 = 0.225743× 100 = 22.5743%
O (Oxygen)63.9976 ÷ 142.04213856 = 0.450554× 100 = 45.0554%

Molecular Weight of Na2(SO4)

142.0421 g/mol

The molar mass and molecular weight of Na2(SO4) is 142.042.

Convert Na2(SO4) From Moles to Grams

Moles mol

Convert Na2(SO4) From Grams to Moles and Molecules

Weight g

Composition of Sodium Sulfate - Na2(SO4)

Element Symbol Atomic Mass # of Atoms Mass Percent
Sodium Na 45.9795 g/mol 2 32.3704%
Sulphur/Sulfur S 32.065 g/mol 1 22.5743%
Oxygen O 63.9976 g/mol 4 45.0554%
Sodium Sulfate Element Mass PercentOxygen63.9976gOxygen63.9976gSodium45.9795gSodium45.9795gSulphur/Sulfur32.065gSulphur/Sulfur32.065g Na2(SO4) # of AtomsOxygen4Oxygen4Sodium2Sodium2Sulphur/Sulfur1Sulphur/Sulfur1

Instructions

This program determines the molecular mass of a substance. Enter the molecular formula of the substance. It will calculate the total mass along with the elemental composition and mass of each element in the compound.

  • Use uppercase for the first character in the element and lowercase for the second character. Examples: Fe, Au, Co, Br, C, O, N, F.
  • You can use parenthesis () or brackets [].

Finding Molar Mass

Read our article on how to calculate molar mass.

You can also ask for help in our chat or forums.