Lord Charles Spencer 3rd Earl of Sunderland (1675–1722) • FamilySearch

Lord Charles Spencer 3rd Earl of Sunderland

Brief Life History of Charles

When Lord Charles Spencer 3rd Earl of Sunderland was born on 23 April 1675, in Daventry, Northamptonshire, England, his father, Robert Spencer 2nd Earl of Sunderland, was 33 and his mother, Lady Anne Digby, was 29. He married Lady Arabella Cavendish on 12 January 1694, in England, United Kingdom. They were the parents of at least 1 daughter. He died on 19 April 1722, in London, England, at the age of 46, and was buried in Daventry, Northamptonshire, England, United Kingdom.

Photos and Memories (7)

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Family Time Line

Lord Charles Spencer 3rd Earl of Sunderland
1675–1722
Lady Anne Churchill Countess of Sunderland
1682–1716
Marriage: 2 January 1699
Robert Spencer 4th Earl of Sunderland
1696–1729
Francis
1696–1742
Lady Anne Spencer , Viscountess Bateman
1702–1769
Lady Mary Spencer
1704–
Duke Charles Spencer 3rd Duke Of Marlborough, 5th Earl of Sunderland
1706–1758
John Spencer
1708–1746
John Spencer
1708–1746
Lady Diana Spencer
1710–1735
Lady Diane Spencer Russell
1710–1735

Sources (43)

  • Charles Spencer, "England Births and Christenings, 1538-1975"
  • London, England, Church of England Baptisms, Marriages and Burials, 1538-1812
  • Charles Spencer, "Find A Grave Index"

World Events (2)

1688 · Glorious Revolution

The Glorious Revolution brought the downfall of Catholic King James II and the reign of his Protestant daughter Mary and her Dutch husband, William III of Orange.

1720 · South Sea Bubble

The South Sea Bubble Bill was passed by the House of Lords in 1720. This allowed the South Sea company to monopolize trade with South America. The company underwrote the English National Debt which promised 5% interest from the government. As shares rose exponentially, many companies were created and many fortunes were made. The stocks crashed and many people lost their money which caused them to become destitute overnight and suicide was common. Robert Walpole took charge of the South Sea Bubble Financial Crisis by dividing the national debt between the Bank of England, the Treasury, and the Sinking Fund.

Name Meaning

English (Lancashire and Yorkshire): occupational name for someone who dispensed provisions or money, from Middle English spenser(e), spencer(e) ‘household steward, butler, almoner’ (Anglo-Norman French espenser, Old French despensier). Compare Spence and Spender . There is some dispute about the origins of the Spencer family, whose most famous member in recent times was the late Princess of Wales, born Lady Diana Spencer (1961–97). Some sources say that they are descended from William the Conqueror's steward, Robert Despencer. What is clear is that by the 15th century they had become prosperous from sheep farming in Northamptonshire. Robert Spencer (died 1627) was said to be the wealthiest man in England. Their titles have included Earls of Sunderland and Earls Spencer; and through the female line the 5th Earl of Sunderland also became Duke of Marlborough in 1733. This connection was the result of the marriage, in 1700, of the 3rd Duke of Sunderland to the daughter of John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough. The youngest son of this union, John Spencer (1708–46), was the father of the 1st Earl Spencer (1734–83).

Dictionary of American Family Names © Patrick Hanks 2003, 2006.

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