Frases de Arthur Wellesley, 1.º Duque de Wellington (46 citações) | Citações e frases famosas

Frases de Arthur Wellesley, 1.º Duque de Wellington

Arthur Colley Wellesley, 1.º Duque de Wellington, KG GCB GCH PC FRS foi um marechal e político britânico, primeiro-ministro do Reino Unido por duas vezes.

Wellesley foi nomeado como alferes no exército britânico em 1787. Servindo na Irlanda como ajudante-de-campo para dois sucessivos Lordes Tenentes da Irlanda, ele também foi eleito como membro da Câmara dos Comuns do parlamento irlandês. Como coronel em 1796, Wellesley esteve em ação na Holanda e depois na Índia, onde ele lutou na Quarta Guerra Anglo-Maiçor na batalha de Seringapatão. Ele foi nomeado governador de Seringapatão e Maiçor, em 1799, e como major-general recém-nomeado obteve uma vitória decisiva sobre a Confederação Marata na batalha de Assaye em 1803.

Wellesley aumentou sua relevância como um general durante a Guerra Peninsular das Guerras Napoleônicas, e foi promovido ao posto de marechal de campo depois de liderar as forças aliadas na vitória contra os franceses na batalha de Vitória em 1813. Após o exílio de Napoleão Bonaparte em 1814, atuou como embaixador na França e foi-lhe concedido um ducado. Durante o Governo dos Cem Dias em 1815, ele comandou o exército aliado que, junto com um exército prussiano sob Blücher, derrotaram Napoleão na batalha de Waterloo. O registro de batalha de Wellesley é exemplar, em última análise, participou em cerca de 60 batalhas durante o curso de sua carreira militar.Wellesley era famoso por seu estilo de adaptação defensiva de guerra, e um extenso planejamento antes de batalhas, o que lhe permitia escolher o campo de batalha e forçar o inimigo a vir a ele, que resultaram em várias vitórias contra uma força numericamente superior, minimizando suas próprias perdas. Ele é considerado um dos maiores comandantes de defesa de todos os tempos, e muitas das suas táticas e planos de batalha ainda são estudadas em academias militares ao redor do mundo.

Ele foi duas vezes o primeiro-ministro pelo partido tory e supervisionou a aprovação do Roman Catholic Relief Act 1829. Ele foi primeiro-ministro entre 1828 e 1830 e serviu brevemente em 1834. Foi incapaz de impedir a aprovação do Reform Act 1832 mas continuou como uma das principais figuras na Câmara dos Lordes até à sua aposentadoria. Ele permaneceu comandante em chefe do Exército Britânico até à data da sua morte. Wikipedia  

✵ 1. Maio 1769 – 14. Setembro 1852  •  Outros nomes Arthur Wellesley, I duca di Wellington, Duca di Wellington
Arthur Wellesley, 1.º Duque de Wellington photo
Arthur Wellesley, 1.º Duque de Wellington: 46 citações0 Curtidas

Arthur Wellesley, 1.º Duque de Wellington frases e citações

“Espanhois, dedicai-vos a premiar os incansáveis galegos.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1.º Duque de Wellington

Españoles , dedicaos todos á premiar á los infatigables gallegos
Historia razonada de los principales sucesos de la gloriosa revolucion de España, Volume 4 - página 62 http://books.google.com.br/books?id=52h5HeZQQBQC&pg=PA62, José Clemente Carnicero, Editora Imprenta de D. M. de Burgos, 1815

Arthur Wellesley, 1.º Duque de Wellington: Frases em inglês

“Mistaken for me, is he? That's strange, for no one ever mistakes me for Mr. Jones.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

In response to being told that the painter George Jones bore a strong resemblance to him, and that he was often mistaken for him, as quoted in My Autobiography and Reminiscences Vol. 1 (1887).

“I never saw so many shocking bad hats in my life.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

When asked what he thought of the first Reformed Parliament, as quoted in Words on Wellington (1889) by Sir William Fraser, p. 12.

“Publish and be damned.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

His response in 1824 to John Joseph Stockdale who threatened to publish anecdotes of Wellington and his mistress Harriette Wilson, as quoted in Wellington — The Years of the Sword (1969) by Elizabeth Longford. This has commonly been recounted as a response made to Wilson herself, in response to a threat to publish her memoirs and his letters. This account of events seems to have started with Confessions of Julia Johnstone In Contradiction to the Fables of Harriette Wilson (1825), where she makes such an accusation, and states that his reply had been "write and be damned".

“It has been a damned serious business... Blucher and I have lost 30,000 men. It has been a damned nice thing — the nearest run thing you ever saw in your life. … By God! I don't think it would have been done if I had not been there.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

Remark to Thomas Creevey (18 June 1815), using the word nice in an older sense of "uncertain, delicately balanced", about the Battle of Waterloo. Creevy, a civilian, got a public interview with Wellington at headquarters, and quoted the remark in his book Creevey Papers (1903), in Ch. X, on p. 236; the phrase "a damned nice thing" has sometimes been paraphrased as "a damn close-run thing."

“Give me night or give me Blücher”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

Comment made at a crisis point during during Battle of Waterloo at about 5.45 pm on 18 June. The Military Maxims of Napoleon by Napoleon Bonaparte, David G. Chandler, William E. Cairnes , p. 143 http://books.google.co.uk/books?um=1&spell=1&q=%22Give+me%0D%0Anight+or+give+me+Blucher%22+was+the+Duke%27s+prayer+at+about+5.45+pm+on+18+June.%0D%0Anight+or+give+me+Blucher%22+wellington&btnG=Search+Books Alternatively wording may have been "Night or the Prussians must come": quoted by David Howarth, page 162, "Waterloo: Day of Battle", ISBN=0-88365-273-0

“It has been a damned nice thing — the nearest run thing you ever saw in your life.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

Remark to Thomas Creevey (18 June 1815), using the word nice in an older sense of "uncertain, delicately balanced", about the Battle of Waterloo. Creevy, a civilian, got a public interview with Wellington at headquarters, and quoted the remark in his book Creevey Papers (1903), in Ch. X, on p. 236; the phrase "a damned nice thing" has sometimes been paraphrased as "a damn close-run thing."
Contexto: It has been a damned serious business... Blucher and I have lost 30,000 men. It has been a damned nice thing — the nearest run thing you ever saw in your life. … By God! I don't think it would have been done if I had not been there.

“The history of a battle, is not unlike the history of a ball. Some individuals may recollect all the little events of which the great result is the battle won or lost, but no individual can recollect the order in which, or the exact moment at which, they occurred, which makes all the difference as to their value or importance...”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

Letter to John Croker (8 August 1815), as quoted in The History of England from the Accession of James II (1848) by Thomas Babington Macaulay, Volume I Chapter 5 http://www.worldwideschool.org/library/books/hst/european/TheHistoryofEnglandfromtheAccessionofJamesIIVol1/chap5.html, p. 180.; and in The Waterloo Letters (1891) edited by H. T. Sibome

“Napoleon has humbugged me, by God; he has gained twenty-four hours' march on me.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

At the Duchess of Richmond's ball (15 June 1815), as quoted in Camps, Quarters, and Casual Places http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/9460 (1896) by Archibald Forbes, quotes Captain Bowles account and citing the Letters of the First Earl of Malmesbury.

“Believe me, nothing except a battle lost can be half so melancholy as a battle won: the bravery of my troops hitherto saved me from the greater evil; but to win such a battle as this of Waterloo, at the expens of so many gallant friends, could only be termed a heavy misfortune but for the result to the public.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

Letter from the field of Waterloo (June 1815), as quoted in Decisive Battles of the World (1899) by Edward Shepherd Creasy. Quoted too in Memorable Battles in English History: Where Fought, why Fought, and Their Results; with the Military Lives of the Commanders by William Henry Davenport Adams; Editor Griffith and Farran, 1863. p. 400.
Contexto: My heart is broken by the terrible loss I have sustained in my old friends and companions and my poor soldiers. Believe me, nothing except a battle lost can be half so melancholy as a battle won: the bravery of my troops hitherto saved me from the greater evil; but to win such a battle as this of Waterloo, at the expens of so many gallant friends, could only be termed a heavy misfortune but for the result to the public.

“My rule always was to do the business of the day in the day.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

Notes for 2 November 1835.
Notes of Conversations with the Duke of Wellington (1886)

“The only thing I am afraid of is fear.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

Notes for 3 November 1831.
Notes of Conversations with the Duke of Wellington (1886)

“I believe I forgot to tell you I was made a Duke.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

Postscript to a letter to his brother Henry Wellesley (22 May 1814), published in Supplementary Despatches and Memoranda of Field Marshal Arthur, Duke of Wellington, K. G.: South of France, embassy to Paris, and Congress of Vienna, 1814-1815. Editors: Arthur Richard Wellesley Duke of Wellington, Arthur Richard Wellesley Wellington (2d Duke of). Editor: J. Murray, 1862. Origin of the original: Universidad de Michigan. Digitized: 28 November 2006. p. 100. Arthur Wellesley, 2nd Duke of Wellington

“I have seen their backs before, madam.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

This is attributed to Wellington as a statement to an unidentified woman at a reception in Vienna, who had apologized for the rudeness of some French officers who had turned their backs on him when he entered, as quoted in Bartlett's Book of Anecdotes (2000), edited by Clifton Fadiman and André Bernard, p. 568
This is attributed to Wellington as a statement to King Louis XVIII at a ball in the spring of 1814, as quoted in "Anecdotes of Wellington" at The Wellington Society of Madrid http://www.wellsoc.org/Anecdotes.htm
Variante: 'Tis of no matter, your Highness, I have seen their backs before.
Fonte: https://books.google.cl/books?id=aarPgpKPA0oC&q=vienna+I%27ve+seen+their+backs+before,+madam&dq=vienna+I%27ve+seen+their+backs+before,+madam&hl=es-419&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiyz4SKk93sAhVyBtQKHZx7AjsQ6AEwAHoECAAQAg page 27

“We always have been, we are, and I hope that we always shall be, detested in France.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

As quoted in Wellington and His Friends (1965) by Gerald Wellesley, 7th Duke of Wellington, p. 138, and in The Economist (16 June 2005) http://www.economist.com/printedition/displayStory.cfm?story_id=4079435

“[I don't] care a twopenny damn what [becomes] of the ashes of Napoleon Bonaparte.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

As quoted in The Times [London] (9 October 1944); this attribution probably originates in a letter by Thomas Babington Macaulay, 1st Baron Macaulay (6 March 1849), in which he states "How they settle the matter I care not, as the duke says, one twopenny damn."
Disputed

“I have no small talk and Peel has no manners.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

As quoted in Collections and Recollections (1898) by G. W. E. Russell, ch.14.

“During the Peninsula War, I heard a Portuguese general address his troops before a battle with the words, "Remember men, you are Portuguese!"”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

Wellington's reply when asked, late in his life, what was the most inane remark he had ever heard, as quoted in Journals of Alec Guinness (February 1998) by Alec Guinness

“If you believe that you will believe anything.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

In reply to a man who greeted him in the street with the words "Mr. Jones, I believe?", as quoted in Wellington — The Years of the Sword (1969) by Elizabeth Longford.

“Hard pounding this, gentlemen; let's see who will pound longest.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

At the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), as quoted by Sir Walter Scott, in Paul's Letters to His Kinsfolk (1815).

“I should have given more praise.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

As quoted in A History of Warfare (1968) by Bernard Montgomery, 1st Viscount Montgomery of Alamein: "Sir Winston Churchill once told me of a reply made by the Duke of Wellington, in his last years, when a friend asked him: "If you had your life over again, is there any way in which you could have done better?" The old Duke replied: "Yes, I should have given more praise."

“The French system of conscription brings together a fair sample of all classes; ours is composed of the scum of the earth — the mere scum of the earth. It is only wonderful that we should be able to make so much out of them afterwards.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

Speaking about soldiers in the British Army, 4 November 1813
A French army is composed very differently from ours. The conscription calls out a share of every class — no matter whether your son or my son — all must march; but our friends — I may say it in this room — are the very scum of the earth. People talk of their enlisting from their fine military feeling — all stuff — no such thing. Some of our men enlist from having got bastard children — some for minor offences — many more for drink; but you can hardly conceive such a set brought together, and it really is wonderful that we should have made them the fine fellows they are.
Notes for 11 November 1831.
Notes of Conversations with the Duke of Wellington (1886)

“For the mob, use grapeshot.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

Quoted in ""A portion of the journal kept by Thomas Raikes, esq., from 1831 to 1847 ; comprising reminiscences of social and political life in London and Paris during that period."", volume 2. London: Longman, Brown, Green, Longmans and Roberts, 1858.
Also attributed to Victor-François, 2nd duc de Broglie by Thomas Carlyle

“There is no mistake; there has been no mistake; and there shall be no mistake.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

In response to William Huskisson declaring there had been a mistake, and he had not intended to resign, after Wellington chose to interpret a letter to him detailing his obligation to vote for a measure opposed by him as a letter of resignation. As quoted in The Military and Political Life of Arthur Wellesley: Duke of Wellington (1852) by "A Citizen of the World", and in Wellingtoniana (1852), edited by John Timbs.

“They wanted this iron fist to command them.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

Of troops sent to the Canadian frontier in the War of 1812, in notes for 8 November 1840.
Notes of Conversations with the Duke of Wellington (1886)

“All the business of war, and indeed all the business of life, is to endeavour to find out what you don't know by what you do; that's what I called "guessing what was at the other side of the hill."”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

Statement in conversation with John Croker https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Wilson_Croker and Croker's wife (4 September 1852), as quoted in The Croker Papers: The Correspondence and Diaries of the Late Right Honourable John Wilson Croker, LL.Dm F.R.S, Secretary of the Admiralty from 1809 to 1830 (1884), edited by Louis J. Jennings, Vol.III, p. 276.

“The Battle of Waterloo was won on the playing fields of Eton.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

As quoted in The New York Times (26 December 1886), and in Words on Wellington (1889) by Sir William Fraser, this is almost certainly apocryphal. The first attributions of such a remark to Wellington were in De l'Avenir politique de l'Angleterre (1856) by Charles de Montalembert, Ch. 10, where it is stated that on returning to Eton in old age he had said: "C'est ici qu'a été gagnée la bataille de Waterloo." This was afterwards quoted in Self-Help (1859) by Samuel Smiles as "It was there that the Battle of Waterloo was won!" Later in Memoirs of Eminent Etonians (2nd Edition, 1876) by Sir Edward Creasy, he is quoted as saying as he passed groups playing cricket on the playing-fields: "There grows the stuff that won Waterloo."
Elizabeth Longford in Wellington — The Years of the Sword (1969) states he "probably never said or thought anything of the kind" and Gerald Wellesley, 7th Duke of Wellington in a letter published in The Times in 1972 is quoted as stating: "During his old age Wellington is recorded to have visited Eton on two occasions only and it is unlikely that he came more often. … Wellington's career at Eton was short and inglorious and, unlike his elder brother, he had no particular affection for the place. … Quite apart from the fact that the authority for attributing the words to Wellington is of the flimsiest description, to anyone who knows his turn of phrase they ring entirely false."
Misattributed

“Up, Guards, and at them again.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

Said at the Battle of Waterloo, as quoted in a letter from a Captain Batty of the Foot Guards (22 June 1815), often misquoted as "Up Guards and at 'em." Wellington himself, years later, declared that he did not know exactly what he had said on the occasion, and doubted that anyone did.

“I am not only not prepared to bring forward any measure of this nature, but I will at once declare that, as far as I am concerned, as long as I hold any station in the Government of the country, I shall always feel it my duty to resist such measures when proposed by others.”

—  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

Expressing his total opposition to demands for Parliamentary reform in November 1830. Cited in "The House of Lords: A handbook for Liberal speakers, writers and workers" (1910) by Liberal Publication Department, p. 19.

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