Anne Parsons, Countess of Rosse

Anne Parsons, Countess of Rosse (née Messel, previously Armstrong-Jones; 8 February 1902 – 3 July 1992), was an English socialite and one of the founders of The Victorian Society. She was the mother of Antony Armstrong-Jones, 1st Earl of Snowdon and Brendan Parsons, 7th Earl of Rosse.^[1]

Quick Facts The Right HonourableThe Countess of Rosse, Personal details ...

The Right Honourable The Countess of Rosse
Personal details
Born	Anne Messel (1902-02-08)8 February 1902 Gloucester Terrace, Paddington, London, England
Died	3 July 1992(1992-07-03) (aged 90) Nymans, Sussex, England
Spouses	Ronald Armstrong-Jones ​ ​ (m. 1925; div. 1934)​ Michael Parsons, 6th Earl of Rosse ​ ​ (m. 1935; died 1979)​
Children	Susan Vesey, Viscountess de Vesci Antony Armstrong-Jones, 1st Earl of Snowdon Brendan Parsons, 7th Earl of Rosse Martin Parsons
Occupation	Socialite
Known for	Founder of The Victorian Society

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Anne Messel was born 8 February 1902, at 27, Gloucester Terrace, Paddington, London, England,^[2] the second child and only daughter of Leonard Charles Rudolph Messel (1872-1953), OBE, TD, a stockbroker and Lieutenant Colonel of the Royal East Kent Regiment,^[3] and Maud, daughter of Edward Linley Sambourne.^[2][4][5] The Messel family was of German-Jewish background; Leonard Messel's father, Ludwig, who had established a successful stockbroking business, had purchased the Nymans estate in West Sussex in the late 19th century.^[6][7] Messel was the sister of Linley Messel (1899–1971) and the stage set designer Oliver Messel (1904–1978). She was raised in Sussex, close to her paternal grandparents, who lived at Nymans, and was educated at home. Needlework and gardening were among her early interests. The presence of illustrations in surviving family letters and diaries reveals that she also had some artistic talent.^[8]

Anne made her debut in society in 1922. Her poise and fashion sense were praised by society columnists in newspapers such as the Daily Express and Evening News. Her friends included Edward James and Tilly Losch, Zita Jungman, and society photographer Cecil Beaton.^[8]

At a Guy Fawkes night party in 1957, inspired by her house at 18 Stafford Terrace and the reaction of its 32 visitors, Anne, Countess of Rosse proposed founding a Victorian Society to encourage the preservation and appreciation of what was then unfashionable art and architecture. A handful of enthusiasts, including Sir John Betjeman and Sir Nikolaus Pevsner, agreed to support the cause. The Victorian Society was founded at 18 Stafford Terrace in February 1958 with the aim of preserving Victorian and Edwardian architecture and encouraging research into the art and history of the period.^[9][10]

She married Ronald Armstrong-Jones on 22 July 1925 and they were divorced in early 1935. They had two children:

• Susan Anne Armstrong-Jones (12 February 1927 – 9 May 1986), who married John Vesey, 6th Viscount de Vesci
• Antony Armstrong-Jones, 1st Earl of Snowdon (7 March 1930 – 13 January 2017), who married Princess Margaret

Anne married Michael Parsons, 6th Earl of Rosse, on 19 September 1935. Rosse had extensive estates in Ireland and was nicknamed "The Adonis of the Peerage".^[8]

They had two sons and five grandchildren:

• Brendan Parsons, 7th Earl of Rosse (born 21 October 1936), who married Alison Cooke-Hurle on 15 October 1966
• Hon. Desmond Oliver Martin Parsons (23 December 1938 – 16 July 2010), who married Aline Edwina Macdonald

The couple travelled extensively, and Anne was present at the coronations of both King George VI and Queen Elizabeth II.^{[citation needed]}