Directed by
| Paul Schrader | ||
Writing Credits (in alphabetical order)
| Yoram Kaniuk | ... | (novel) |
| Noah Stollman | ... | (screenplay) |
Cast (in credits order) complete, awaiting verification
Produced by
| Yoram Barzilai | ... | line producer |
| Ehud Bleiberg | ... | producer |
| Marion Forster-Bleiberg | ... | executive producer |
| Ulf Israel | ... | executive producer |
| Guy Jacoel | ... | co-producer: Israel |
| Hildegard Luke | ... | co-producer (as Hildegard Lüke) |
| Eilon Ratzkovsky | ... | co-producer: Israel |
| Yossi Uzrad | ... | co-producer: Israel |
| Werner Wirsing | ... | producer |
Music by
| Gabriel Yared | ||
Cinematography by
| Sebastian Edschmid | ... | director of photography |
Editing by
| Sandy Saffeels | ||
Casting By
| Anja Dihrberg-Siebler | ... | (as Anja Dihrberg) |
Production Design by
| Alexander Manasse | ||
Costume Design by
| Inbal Shuki | ||
Makeup Department
| Ioana Angelescu | ... | key makeup artist: Romania |
| Esther Ben-Noon | ... | key makeup artist: Israel (as Eti Ben Nun) |
| Sigalit Grau | ... | assistant hair stylist: Israel (as Sigalit Graw) |
| Adelina Handuri | ... | hair assistant: Romania (as Adelina Popa) |
| Lidia Ivanov | ... | key hair stylist: Israel / key hair stylist: Romania |
| Moran Kadosh | ... | assistant makeup artist: Israel |
| Erwin H. Kupitz | ... | hair specialist: Mr. Goldblum, Romania (as Erwin Kupitz) |
| Guy Warshaviak | ... | assistant makeup artist: Israel / makeup assistant: Romania |
| Karma Ritchie | ... | makeup artist (uncredited) |
| Alina Stefan | ... | assistant makeup artist (uncredited) |
Production Management
| Liat Benasuly Amit | ... | unit production manager: Israel (as Liat Benasuly) |
| Cristian Bostanescu | ... | executive in charge of production: Romania (as Cristi Bostanescu) |
| Marc Grewe | ... | executive in charge of production: 3L / post-production supervisor |
| Yochanan Kredo | ... | executive in charge of production: Israel |
| Calin Pandele | ... | post-production supervisor: Romania |
| Lucia Pavlovschi | ... | unit production manager: Romania (as Lucia Maghiar) |
| Ofir Rabinovich | ... | executive in charge of production: HOT |
| Anat Shafranek | ... | production manager: Israel |
| Shannon Banal | ... | production executive: US (uncredited) |
| Nicholas Donnermeyer | ... | production executive: US (uncredited) |
| Roman Kopelevich | ... | production executive: US (uncredited) |
| Klaus Palitz | ... | production executive: Germany (uncredited) |
| Christine Schoettler | ... | production executive: Germany (uncredited) |
Second Unit Director or Assistant Director
| Shaul Dishy | ... | first assistant director |
| Julian Ghervas | ... | third assistant director: Romania |
| Mircea Ghinescu | ... | second second assistant director: Romania |
| Robyn Glaser | ... | second assistant director: Israel / second assistant director: Romania |
| Cristina Iliescu | ... | second assistant director: reshoots, Romania |
| Rotem Kipnis | ... | third assistant director: Israel |
| Orna Lipkind | ... | third assistant director: Israel |
| Irina Petrescu | ... | second assistant director (uncredited) |
Art Department
| Benny Aper | ... | property master: Israel |
| Benny Arbitman | ... | set dresser: Israel |
| Anca Barsan | ... | painter #1: Romania (as Anca Birsan) |
| Denis Boerescu | ... | assistant set decorator: Romania |
| Octav Buculana | ... | swing gang: Romania (as Octav Bucuiana) |
| Gabriel Bucur | ... | lead man: Romania (as Gabi Bucur) |
| Ovidiu Burulana | ... | swing gang: Romania (as Ovidiu Buruiana) |
| Cristian Capitanescu | ... | on-set dresser: Romania (as Cristi Capitanescu) |
| Crina Cartos | ... | construction coordinator: Romania (as Crina Cartas) |
| Scortanu Constantin | ... | swing gang: Romania |
| Mihaela Craiciu | ... | draft person: Romania |
| Serban Cristian | ... | swing gang: Romania |
| Sandu Cucu | ... | construction supplier: Romania |
| Alexandru Dinca | ... | assistant property master: Romania |
| Ido Dolev | ... | art director: Israel |
| Marc Ewert | ... | storyboard artist |
| Viorel Ghenea | ... | property master: Romania |
| Zvika Hen | ... | set dresser: Israel |
| Adrian Iancu | ... | swing gang: Romania |
| Karina Lange | ... | art department coordinator: Romania |
| Iasar Memedali | ... | buyer: Romania |
| Bogdan Miron | ... | swing gang: Romania |
| Gabriel Nechita | ... | set decorator: Romania (as Gabi Nechita) |
| Itzik Nofar | ... | construction: Israel |
| Florica Oprea | ... | on-set carpenter: Romania |
| Stelica Oprea | ... | on-set carpenter: Romania |
| Serban Porupca | ... | art director: Romania |
| Grigore Puscariu | ... | assistant art director: Romania |
| Mihai Sava | ... | draft person: Romania |
| Eusebiu Sirbu | ... | painter #2: Romania |
| Udi Tugendreich | ... | assistant set dresser: Israel |
| Carmelia Tutulan | ... | set decorator: Romania |
| Ron Zikno | ... | property master: Israel |
| Ionel Popa | ... | propmaker (uncredited) |
| Eusebiu Sirbu | ... | scenic artist (uncredited) |
Sound Department
| Ronen Ben Tal | ... | sound studio: D.B. Studio, Israel |
| Alexander Buck | ... | dialogue editor |
| Viorel Dobre | ... | boom operator: Romania |
| Erez Eyni Shavit | ... | sound studio: D.B. Studio, Israel (as Erez Ayni Shavit) |
| Günter Friedhoff | ... | adr recordist |
| Mark Kenna | ... | dolby sound consultant |
| Stefan Korte | ... | re-recording mixer |
| Thomas Lüdemann | ... | adr editor |
| Avi Mizrahi | ... | sound studio: D.B. Studio, Israel |
| Yohai Moshe | ... | sound mixer: Israel (as Yochai Moshe) |
| Markus Münz | ... | sound mix technician |
| Laura Plock | ... | foley editor |
| Tobias Poppe | ... | sound effects editor |
| Calin Potcoava | ... | boom operator: Romania |
| Oren Raviv | ... | boom operator: Israel |
| Carsten Richter | ... | foley artist |
| Helene Seidl | ... | assistant sound editor |
| Vadim Staver | ... | sound mixer: Romania |
| Marita Strotkötter | ... | sound office coordinator |
| Gil Toren | ... | sound studio: D.B. Studio, Israel |
| Alexander Vitt | ... | adr editor / adr recordist |
| Hanse Warns | ... | foley recordist |
| Guido Zettier | ... | sound designer / supervising sound editor |
| Rachel Carberry | ... | assistant adr recordist (uncredited) |
| Andreas Drost | ... | dubbing recordist (uncredited) |
| Florian Stoica | ... | boom operator (uncredited) |
Special Effects by
| Viorel Militaru | ... | mechanical effects: Romania |
| Ovidiu Veliscu | ... | special effects coordinator: Romania |
| Csaba László Eröss | ... | special effects coordinator (uncredited) |
| Iordache | ... | special effects supervisor (uncredited) |
Visual Effects by
| Stefan Albertz | ... | 3d artist: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Florian Alt | ... | opening titles: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Tanja Bonensteffen | ... | roto/prep: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Michael Brink | ... | visual effects producer: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Joerg Bruemmer | ... | lead digital compositor: Pictorion Das Werk / pipeline technical director: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Nicolas Bueren | ... | roto/prep: Pictorion Das Werk (as Nicolas Büren) |
| Cania | ... | matte painter: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Thomas Deckers | ... | roto & data wrangler: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Alexander Eberl | ... | roto/prep: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Lukas Gehner | ... | roto/prep: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Sven Heim | ... | roto & data wrangler: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Arne Kiefer | ... | roto/prep: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Saskia Klein | ... | roto/prep: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Birthe Kohmanns | ... | roto/prep: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Andreas Krieg | ... | 3d artist: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Michael Krämer | ... | digital compositor: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Martin Markert | ... | system administrator: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Christian Meckel | ... | system administrator: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Mathias Mietzner | ... | roto/prep: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Sebastian Mietzner | ... | junior compositor: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Julia Mueller-Madaus | ... | roto/prep: Pictorion Das Werk (as Julia Müller-Madaus) |
| Rolf Muetze | ... | cg supervisor: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Teni Noravian | ... | digital compositor: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Lena-Sophie Oberherr | ... | roto/prep: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Martin Ofori | ... | digital compositor: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Linda Pleschka | ... | roto/prep: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Paul Poetsch | ... | compositing supervisor: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Armin Reisch | ... | roto/prep: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Frank Richter | ... | scanning: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Benjamin Rosentreter | ... | roto/prep: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Andreas Schellenberg | ... | visual effects supervisor: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Philipp Schneider | ... | visual effects editor: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Verena Schorn | ... | in-house coordinator: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Gerhard Spring | ... | film recording: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Tim Stern | ... | digital compositor: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Christian Wallmeier | ... | 3d artist: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Michael Wilke | ... | roto/prep: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Aline Windolph | ... | roto & data wrangler: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Frank Mirwald | ... | scanning (uncredited) |
| Moritz Peters | ... | digital intermediate colorist (uncredited) |
Stunts
| Vasile Albinet | ... | stunt coordinator: Romania |
| Razvan Gheorghiu | ... | stunt rigger: Romania |
| Vlad Iacob | ... | stunts: Romania |
| Valeriu Tomescu | ... | stunt rigger: Romania |
Camera and Electrical Department
| Mihai Adrian | ... | electrician: Romania |
| Cos Aelenei | ... | still photographer: Romania |
| Avi Avrahami | ... | gaffer: israel |
| Liron Blumenkranz | ... | video assist operator: Israel |
| Calin Catalin | ... | gaffer: Romania (as Catalin Calin) |
| Nicolae Chiosea | ... | generator operator: Romania (as Nicu Chiosea) |
| Cantemir Cosnean | ... | clapper: Romania |
| Philipp Dönch | ... | focus puller: "b" camera, Romania (as Philip Dönch) |
| Elad Elbar | ... | grip: Israel |
| Johnny Feurer | ... | focus puller: "a" camera, Romania |
| Sven Fink | ... | focus puller: "b" camera, Romania |
| Marcus Ion | ... | best boy electric: Romania |
| Adrian Iurchevici | ... | clapper: Romania |
| Aviv Kosloff | ... | camera loader: "a" camera, Israel |
| Joseph Lachmish | ... | grip: Israel (as Yossi Lachmish) |
| Itzik Levi | ... | electrician: Israel |
| Merav Levin | ... | camera loader: "b" camera, Israel |
| Guy Naaman | ... | key grip: Israel (as Guy Naaaman) |
| Andrei Nana | ... | grip: Romania |
| Ionut Niculcea | ... | electrician: Romania |
| Marian Oboroceanu | ... | dolly grip: Romania |
| Robert Patzelt | ... | camera operator: "b" camera, Romania / steadicam operator: Romania |
| Doron Peled | ... | camera loader: "b" camera, Israel |
| Ionut Perianu | ... | second assistant camera: Romania |
| Dror Piltz | ... | electrician: Israel (as Dror Plitz) |
| Gabi Postascu | ... | best boy grip: Romania |
| Ion Postasu | ... | grip: Romania |
| Radu Postasu | ... | grip: Romania |
| Thorsten Querner | ... | key grip: Romania |
| Nicu Rotaru | ... | video assist operator: Romania |
| Rafi Savid | ... | grip: Israel |
| Moshe Shabbat | ... | best boy grip: Israel (as Shabat Moshe) |
| Rami Siman-Tov | ... | focus puller: "b" camera, Israel (as Rami Siman Tov) |
| George Stan | ... | electrician: Romania |
| Romulus Stancescu | ... | loader: Romania |
| Petre Surugiu | ... | generator operator: Romania (as Bebe Suruglu) |
| Radu Viorel | ... | electrician: Romania |
| Yif'at Yogev | ... | still photographer: Israel (as Yifat Togev) |
| Dror Zinman | ... | best boy: Israel |
| Daniel Cojanu | ... | camera operator: re-shoots (uncredited) |
| Marcu Ion | ... | best boy (uncredited) / electrician (uncredited) |
Casting Department
| Anja Dihrberg-Siebler | ... | casting director: Germany (as Anja Dihrberg) |
| Floriela Grapini | ... | casting director: Romania |
| Esther Kling | ... | casting director: Israel |
| Johanna Ray | ... | casting director: USA |
| George Gugulici | ... | casting assistant (uncredited) |
Costume and Wardrobe Department
| Daniela Ortenzia Chelaru | ... | costume coordinator: Romania (as Dana Chelaru) |
| Mihaela David | ... | costume supervisor: Romania |
| Niculina Dumitru | ... | assistant wardrobe: Romania |
| Georgeta Isvoranu | ... | assistant costume designer: Romania (as Geta Isvoranu) |
| Andrei Mezei | ... | wardrobe manufacturer: Romania |
| Narcisa Micut | ... | assistant wardrobe: Romania |
| Adi Negev | ... | wardrobe assistant: Israel |
| Doina Raducut | ... | wardrobe: Jeff Goldblum, Israel / wardrobe: Mr. Goldblum, Romania |
| Mishmish Uri | ... | wardrobe assistant: Israel |
| Delia Vaduva | ... | buyer: Romania |
| Florenta Pauna | ... | costumer (uncredited) |
| Csongor Ujfalvi | ... | aging assistant (uncredited) |
Editorial Department
| Michael Brink | ... | digital intermediate producer: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Mathias Knöfler | ... | digital intermediate lab coordinator |
| Cristian Nicolescu | ... | assistant editor: Romania |
| Moritz Peters | ... | senior colorist |
| Lisa Riemer | ... | digital intermediate coordinator |
| Andreas Schellenberg | ... | digital intermediate supervisor: Pictorion Das Werk |
| Philipp Schneider | ... | digital intermediate editor |
| Jonas Thorbrügge | ... | colorist / data conformist |
| Ralf Wacker | ... | digital intermediate lab supervisor |
| Chris Walter | ... | editor: trailer |
| Maria Murgu | ... | colorist (uncredited) |
Location Management
| Yoni Kurlender | ... | location manager: Israel |
| Ovidiu Stoia | ... | location manager: Romania |
Music Department
| John Barrett | ... | assistant scoring engineer |
| Kris Burton | ... | assistant scoring engineer |
| Allan Jenkins | ... | music editor / synthesizer programming |
| Mircea Luculescu | ... | composer: additional weimar music / conductor: additional weimar music |
| Lewis Morison | ... | musician: acoustic guitar / synthesizer programming assistant |
| Sam Okell | ... | scoring engineer |
| Luis Miguel Rojas | ... | soundtrack art director |
| Katinka Seidt | ... | music rights clearance |
| Bogdan Vacarescu | ... | musician: solo violin (as Bogdan Vacerescu) |
| Kirsty Whalley | ... | musician: solo cello |
| Gabriel Yared | ... | musician: keyboards / score producer / synthesizer programming |
| Sam Okell | ... | score mix engineer (uncredited) |
Transportation Department
| Vali Anton | ... | driver: Romania |
| Han Appel | ... | transport coordinator: Israel (as Ilan Appel) |
| Florin Badita | ... | driver: Romania |
| Dan Barbu | ... | driver: Romania |
| Meir Berns | ... | driver: Israel |
| Avi Cohen | ... | driver: Israel |
| Radu Comanescu | ... | driver: Romania |
| Benny Dotan | ... | driver: Israel |
| Costel Dumitru | ... | driver: Romania |
| Moishe Gissis | ... | driver: Israel (as Moshe Gisis) |
| Eli Hiram | ... | truck coordinator: Israel |
| Eli Mualem | ... | driver: Israel |
| Virgil Muntean | ... | driver: Romania |
| Ofer Netzer | ... | trailer coordinator: Israel (as Ofer Nezer) |
| Tibi Pirvu | ... | driver: Romania |
| Costel Pompenea | ... | driver: Romania (as Costel Pomenea) |
| Nicu Radu | ... | driver: Romania |
| Octav Tudor | ... | transportation coordinator: Romania |
| Eli Zioni | ... | driver: Israel (as Eli Tziyoni) / picture vehicles: Israel (as Eli Zion) |
Additional Crew
| Yossi Abadi | ... | special legal consultant: Israel |
| Yaron Agayof | ... | production assistant: Israel |
| Oded Aharon | ... | production assistant: Israel |
| Noam Bacharach | ... | assistant: Paul Schrader, Israel |
| Shannon Banal | ... | executive: Bielberg Entertainment |
| Ota Bares | ... | bear crew: Funa Film |
| Shay Berns | ... | medical service: israel (as Dr. Shay Berns) |
| Rob Bloch | ... | dog trainer: Jeff Goldblum, US |
| Josef Brandmaier | ... | financial services: HypoVereinsbank |
| Adrian Buescu | ... | assistant: Paul Schrader, Romania |
| Ionut Ciuraru | ... | production assistant: Romania |
| Smaranda Comanescu | ... | assistant: Jeff Goldblum, Romania |
| Jacques Delvoye | ... | financial services: Bank Leumi |
| Dennis Dembia | ... | public relations: Rogers & Cowan |
| Boris Dillen | ... | production controller |
| Razvan Dinu | ... | assistant: Willem Dafoe, Romania |
| Nicholas Donnermeyer | ... | executive: Bielberg Entertainment |
| Nora Ehrmann | ... | production coordinator: Romania |
| Keren Elrom | ... | production coordinator: Israel |
| Benjamin Freidenberg | ... | assistant: Ehud Bleiberg, Israel |
| Tamar Ganon | ... | representative: July August Productions |
| Gabi Ghircolas | ... | production secretary: Romania (as Gabi Ghircoias) |
| Yannay Ghrenasia | ... | production assistant: Israel (as Yannay Ghrenassia) |
| Nicole Giesa | ... | public relations: Germany, Publics PR |
| Marian Gigirtu | ... | chef: Romania |
| Dana Goren | ... | epk director: Israel / epk director: Romania |
| Ya'akov Gross | ... | consultant: archive footage, Israel (as Yaakov Gross) |
| Nir Harari | ... | production assistant: Israel (as Nir Harary) |
| Viki Hen | ... | water girl: Israel |
| Marco Heyse | ... | dog trainer: Romania |
| Bernardo Hiller | ... | acting mentor (as Bernie Hiller) |
| Cristina Ivan | ... | office secretary: Romania |
| Jaroslav Kana | ... | bear crew: Funa Film |
| Michael Konstabel | ... | consultant: archive footage, Germany |
| Roman Kopelevich | ... | executive: Bielberg Entertainment |
| Melanie Krinsky | ... | financial services: Bank Leumi |
| Catherine Kyritsi | ... | production assistant: Romania (as Cathy Kritsis) |
| Anca Laslu | ... | office secretary: Romania |
| Annon Liebermann | ... | public relations: Israel, Liebermann-Aharoni Communication (as Amnon Liebermann) |
| Noa Lifshitz | ... | representative: July August Productions |
| Lihi Linder | ... | water girl: Israel |
| Radim Macha | ... | bear crew: Funa Film |
| Julian Magarit | ... | utility man: Romania (as Iulian Margarit) |
| John Maldea | ... | horse master: Romania |
| Moiya Matityahu | ... | assistant: Jeff Goldblum, Israel (as Moriya Matityahu) |
| Moriya Matityahu | ... | assistant to Mr. Jeff Goldblum, Israel |
| Dorin Mercea | ... | customs liaison: Romania (as Dori Mercea) |
| Lavinia Mercea | ... | production accountant: Romania |
| Gruia Mihai | ... | craft service: Romania |
| Gabriel Mindreanu | ... | craft service: Romania |
| Tony Mosher | ... | assistant: Paul Schrader, NY |
| Uri Mossinsohn | ... | liaison/consultant: Romania |
| Dan Muiri | ... | financial services: Bank Leumi (as Dan Meiri) |
| Florin Musat | ... | production assistant: Romania |
| Edna Naftaly | ... | financial services: Bank Leumi |
| Robert Nau | ... | legal services: Alexander, Nau, Lawrence, Frumes & Labowitz |
| Rachel Nezer | ... | water girl: desert, Israel |
| Bogdan Nicolescu | ... | craft service: Romania |
| Ciprian Nistorescu | ... | assistant: Ehud Bleiberg, Romania |
| Ina Novotny | ... | production accountant |
| Orna Noy | ... | representative: July August Productions |
| Elena O'Gorman | ... | public relations: Rogers & Cowan |
| Karen Oberman | ... | public relations: mPRm Public Relations |
| Tanja Ohnesorg | ... | financial services: HypoVereinsbank |
| George Opris | ... | production assistant: Romania |
| Tanta Paduralu | ... | craft service: Romania (as Tanta Paduraiu) |
| Klaus Palitz | ... | executive: 3L Filmproduktion |
| Aurelia Paraschiva | ... | craft service: Romania |
| Nikki Parker | ... | public relations: Rogers & Cowan |
| Vlad Paunescu | ... | production services owner: Castel Film Studios, Romania |
| Izi 'Izidor' Pevsner | ... | camp manager: Israel |
| David Albert Pierce | ... | additional legal services: Pierce Law Group |
| Shira Pinhas | ... | representative: July August Productions |
| Mark Pogachefsky | ... | public relations: mPRm Public Relations (as Marc Pogachefsky) |
| Ruxandra Popescu | ... | cashier: Romania |
| Crina Pundichi | ... | extras coordinator: Romania |
| Adrian Radu | ... | epk assistant: Romania |
| Paz Reshef | ... | production assistant: Israel |
| Ravit Ron | ... | production auditor: Israel |
| Radka Sarkanlova | ... | bear crew: Funa Film (as Radka Sarkaniova) |
| Christine Schoettler | ... | executive: 3L Filmproduktion |
| Ronen Schwartz | ... | production auditor: Israel |
| Inam Shavit | ... | drama department producer: HOT |
| Adva Shoua | ... | water girl: desert, Israel |
| Amiram Snir | ... | production assistant: Israel |
| Cornelia Stefan | ... | script supervisor: Romania |
| Mirit Toovi | ... | head of drama department: HOT (as Mirit Toubi) |
| Shlomi Toussia-Cohen | ... | stand-in: Israel |
| Yonathan Toussia-Cohen | ... | stand-in: Israel |
| Alexandru Trandafira | ... | production assistant |
| Nae Valentin | ... | utility man: Romania |
| Cezar Visan | ... | production assistant: Romania |
| Andrew Wonder | ... | assistant: Paul Schrader, NY |
| Hillel Yodaiken | ... | production assistant: Israel |
| Sean Bloch | ... | assistant: ms. hana laslo (uncredited) |
| Oana Topliceanu | ... | production coordinator (uncredited) |
Thanks
| Kenneth Atchity | ... | thanks |
| Josef Brandmaier | ... | executive consultant |
| Mary Beth Hurt | ... | special thanks |
| Michael Schmid-Ospach | ... | special thanks |
| Yoav Ze'evi | ... | special thanks |
