A Dream of John Ball | Socialist Utopia, Medieval England & Working Class | Britannica

A Dream of John Ball

work by Morris
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A Dream of John Ball, a romantic fantasy in prose by William Morris, published in serial form in The Commonweal in 1886–87 and in book form in 1888.

The historical figure referred to in the title was a 14th-century English priest who preached inflammatory sermons advocating a classless society; in 1381 he was hanged for being a leader of the Peasants’ Revolt. In A Dream of John Ball a 19th-century man dreams that he is a scholar in Kent, England, during the revolt. He sees Ball inspire a crowd of peasants to defeat the sheriff’s men in battle and later has a conversation with Ball in which they discuss the future. As Ball hears of the decline of feudalism, the rise of the Industrial Revolution, and 19th-century commercial society, he realizes that even in the future his hopes for an egalitarian society have yet to be fulfilled. The tale is considered a forerunner of Morris’s utopian novel News from Nowhere.

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This article was most recently revised and updated by Kathleen Kuiper.