Pichavaram: Detailed guide to world's second largest mangrove forest

Times of IndiaTIMESOFINDIA.COM/TRAVEL TRENDS, TAMIL NADU/ Created : May 13, 2024, 16:05 IST

Pichavaram: Detailed guide to world's second largest mangrove forest

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Pichavaram in Tamil Nadu, the world's second largest mangrove forest, offers rich biodiversity, boat rides, birdwatching, and accessible from Chennai and Pondicherry. Visitors explore diverse ecosystems and wildlife, making it a m … Read more

Pichavaram: Detailed guide to world's second largest mangrove forest

Tucked away in the southeastern corner of India, the Pichavaram Mangrove Forest stands as the world's second largest mangrove forest. Located near the town of Chidambaram in Tamil Nadu, this sprawling labyrinth of waterways, canals, and dense mangrove forests offers visitors a unique and mesmerising experience unlike any other.

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Pichavaram is renowned as the world's second-largest mangrove forest, after the Sundarbans in West Bengal. Spanning over 1,100 hectares, it boasts a rich biodiversity with over 50 species of mangroves, as well as numerous species of birds, fish, and other wildlife. The mangroves serve as vital nurseries for marine life and play a crucial role in coastal protection and ecosystem health.

One of the best ways to experience Pichavaram is by taking a boat ride through its intricate network of water channels. Visitors can hire local rowboats or motorised boats, guided by experienced boatmen who navigate through the narrow passages bordered by towering mangrove trees. The serene journey offers glimpses of diverse flora and fauna, including migratory birds like egrets, herons, and kingfishers.

Pichavaram is a paradise for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. Birdwatching enthusiasts can spot a variety of resident and migratory birds, making it an ideal destination for bird photography. The forest is home to species such as the spot-billed pelican, painted stork, and black-headed ibis, among others. For those interested in wildlife, the mangroves harbour diverse marine life, including crabs, prawns, and mudskippers, which can be observed during low-tide walks.

How to reach Pichavaram Mangrove Forest?

The mangrove forest is easily accessible from major cities like Chennai and Pondicherry. The nearest railway station is in Chidambaram, and the forest is approximately 16 kilometres away.

Best time to visit Pichavaram Mangrove Forest?

The best time to visit Pichavaram is during the winter months (November to February) when the weather is pleasant and ideal for exploring the mangroves. However, the forest is accessible throughout the year. Pichavaram welcomes visitors every day of the week, from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM.

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Entry fees and permits

You can plan your trip to the forest with your family and friends at your convenience for an unforgettable experience! There is no entry fee, and paddle boats are available for INR 150 per hour, while motorboats can be rented for INR 1000 per hour.

Safety measures

While exploring Pichavaram, it's essential to follow safety guidelines provided by the authorities. Visitors should wear life jackets during boat rides, avoid feeding or disturbing wildlife, and refrain from littering to preserve the pristine environment.

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Pichavaram Mangrove Forest stands as a hidden gem waiting to be discovered by nature lovers and adventure seekers. Its tranquil waterways, diverse ecosystems, and abundant wildlife offer a rejuvenating escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. Whether you're a birdwatcher, wildlife enthusiast, or simply seeking serenity amidst nature's beauty, a visit to Pichavaram promises an unforgettable experience that will leave you in awe of the wonders of the natural world.