Idaho, a state known for its stunning landscapes and natural beauty, is often overshadowed by larger, more populous states. Yet, the Gem State has a rich history that deserves to be explored and taught in classrooms. This article will focus on teaching students about Boise, the capital of Idaho, as well as its cultural, historical, and geographic significance.
1. Introducing Boise to Students:
Begin by providing a general overview of Boise’s location and demographics. Explain that Boise is located in southwest Idaho along the Boise River and is both the largest city and the capital of the state. Mention that the city’s population has been rapidly growing over the years, currently standing at around 230,000 people.
2. The Unique Geography of Boise:
Boise’s positioning near the Rocky Mountains has contributed to its distinct geography. Ensure students understand that this area consists of hills, mountains, desert, and rivers – all coming together to form a diverse landscape with plenty of outdoor recreational opportunities such as hiking, biking, skiing, and rafting.
3. The Rich History of Boise:
Teach students about how Boise was originally inhabited by Shoshone tribes before fur traders from Europe arrived in search of valuable resources. In particular, they should learn about Fort Boise’s establishment in 1863 as a military post and how that development led to the modern city we know today. Encourage students to dive deeper into significant historical events like the Owyhee War (1865-1868) to better understand how Idaho’s capital took shape.
4. Cultural and Architectural Highlights of Boise:
Introduce students to some cultural landmarks such as the Idaho State Capitol Building and the Old Idaho Penitentiary Site. Discuss other sites like the Basque Museum & Cultural Center and the Boise Art Museum to highlight Boise’s diverse cultural influences.
5. Ensuring a Multidisciplinary Understanding of Boise:
Incorporate various disciplinary perspectives while teaching about Boise. Use geography to explore its landscape, history to examine its development, social studies to learn about its people and culture, and environmental science to understand the flora and fauna found in the region.
Conclusion:
By incorporating these various aspects into your lesson plan, you will be able to paint a broader, multidimensional picture of Boise as the capital of Idaho. In doing so, students will become more engaged with the material and gain a deeper understanding of this vibrant city’s importance in American history.
