Tokyo! (2008) poster

Tokyo! (2008)

Rating:


France/Japan. 2008.

Crew
Producers – Masa Sawada & Michiko Yoshitake. Production Company – comme des cinemas/Kansai Telecasting Corporation/Sponge Ent. Inc/Coin Film//Bitters End/WDR/Arte/Backup Films/Wild Bunch/Champion Top Investment/Vap/Hakuhodo DY Media Partner/Wowow/Ashai Broadcasting Corporation/Picnic.

Interior Design

Crew
Director – Michel Gondry, Screenplay – Gabrielle Bell & Michel Gondry, Based on the Comic-Book Cecil and Jordan in New York by Gabrielle Bell From an Idea by Sadie Hales, Photography – Masami Inomoto, Music – Etienne Charry, Visual Effects Supervisor – Cedric Fayolle, Visual Effects – Mikros Image, Production Design – Aiko Funaki. Production Company – Partizan Films.
Cast
Ayako Fujitani (Hiroko), Ryo Kase (Akira), Ayumi Ito (Akemi), Nao Omori (Hiroshi), Satoshi Tsumabuki (Takeshi)

Merde

Crew
Director – Leos Carax, Photography – Caroline Champetier, Visual Effects Supervisor – Cedric Fayolle, Special Effects – Hiroyuki Hatori, Production Design – Toshihiro Isomi.
Cast
Denis Lavant (Merde), Jean-Francois Balmer (Maitre Voland), Renji Ishibashi (Advocate General)

Shaking Tokyo

Crew
Director/Screenplay – Bong Joon Ho, Photography – Jun Fukomoto, Music – Lee Byung Woo, Visual Effects Supervisor – Yizeonhyoung.
Cast
Teruyuki Kagawa (The Man), Yu Aoi (The Pizza Delivery Girl), Naoto Takenaka (Pizzeria Owner)

Plot

Interior Design:- Hiroko and her boyfriend Akira move to Tokyo. They go to stay in the tiny apartment of their friend Akemi as Akira seeks to screen his art film but soon decide to get their own apartment. They find work where Akira succeeds but Hiroko fails miserably. Hiroko is hurt when Akira makes the comment that she has no ambition in life. Hiroko then finds that she is starting to turn into a wooden chair. Through this, she discovers her ambition. Merde:- The filthy bedraggled Mr Merde emerges from the Tokyo sewers and causes chaos in the streets, snatching flowers and money that he proceeds to eat, and throwing firecrackers. Arrested, he is placed on trial where a French lawyer who can speak Mr Merde’s unique language comes to defend him. Shaking Tokyo:- A hikikomori has lived inside his apartment for ten years, having all his supplies delivered to the door. One day he breaks his rule of no eye contact and meets the eyes of the pizza delivery girl. An earth tremor occurs where she collapses and he is forced to bring her inside to recover. He is captivated by her but then finds that she has quit her job. This means the man venturing outside for the first time in years in search of her.


Tokyo! is an Anthology that was made with primarily French but a mixture of French and Japanese financing and shot in Tokyo. It brings together three top filmmakers – French directors Michel Gondry and Leos Carax and South Korea’s Bong Joon Ho.

The first segment Interior Design comes from French director Michel Gondry, known for his quirky music video work before broaching filmmaking with the likes of Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind (2004), The Science of Sleep (2006), Be Kind Rewind (2008), The Green Hornet (2011) and Mood Indigo (2013). This is the only of the episodes adapted from another work, the title story in the collection Cecil and Jordan in New York (2008) by British-American cartoonist Gabrielle Bell.

The first half of the episode comes with a reasonable realism, following Ryo Kase and Ayako Fujitani as they arrive in Tokyo and go to stay with a friend, where Ryo tries to screen his art film, where they get a job together and he succeeds but she proves useless. They move into an apartment together, during which Ayako feels slighted by Ryo’s remark about her lack of ambition. The second half takes a turn for the surreal in the scenes where we see Ayako looking at her chest in the mirror to find an empty shell with wooden slats, before she is walking along the streets and her legs turn into wooden chair legs.

The episode arrives with a charming surrealism where Ayako Fujitani discovers another whole life and her purpose as a chair. This comes with appealingly nonchalant images of the chair parked in an alleyway, at a bus stop and then transforming back into the nude Ayako when nobody is looking. Or of she in another man’s apartment, making it her home, cleaning up and sneaking up behind his shoulder to read when he is not looking. (Lead actress Ayako Fujitani incidentally is the daughter of action star Steven Seagal).

Ayako Fujitani turns into a chair in the Interior Design episode of Tokyo! (2008)
Ayako Fujitani turns into a chair in the Interior Design episode
Mr Merde (Denis Lavant) in the Merde episode of Tokyo! (2008)
Mr Merde (Denis Lavant) emerges from the sewers in the Merde episode

The jewel of the anthology is the second episode Merde. This comes from French director Leos Carax, behind acclaimed works like Mauvais Sang (1986), Les Amants de Pont-Neuf (1991), Pola X (1999) and the subsequent Holy Motors (2012) and Annette (2021). Merde incidentally is the French word for ‘shit’.

In the role of Mr Merde, Denis Lavant premieres the character of the strange Troglodyte that became the basis of Carax’s next film Holy Motors. It is a bizarre seeing the stunted, malformed Mr Merde stumbling through the streets snatching cigarettes and crutches, taking money and trying to eat it, or letting off firecrackers. This segues into a courtroom session where Mr Merde is placed on trial and gives oddly sympathetic responses in his own language (all through a translator who speaks in French which is then translated to Japanese for the court, while we sit watching in subtitles). The end of the film promises Mr Merde in the USA and Mr Merde Goes to New York.

The final episode Shaking Tokyo comes from South Korean director Bong Joon Ho, known for works like Memories of Murder (2003), The Host (2006), Snowpiercer (2013) and the Academy Award-winning success of Parasite (2019).

This is one of the few films made about the Japanese phenomenon of hikikomori wherein individuals withdraw from all social interaction and stay in their homes, often in their rooms. Bong Joon Ho creates an undeniably fascinating portrait as he charts the methodical and exacting life that Teruyuki Kagawa maintains in his apartment. All before things are thrown on their head by a chance encounter with pizza delivery girl Yu Aoi, necessitating that Teruyuki venture outside of his apartment for this first time in years. This is the least fantastical of the episodes, although there are some minor touches – a seeming hikikomori plague striking everybody across the city, earth tremors when the two characters meet. It works well but it is only at a denouement, which you feel should have been stronger, that Bong Joon Ho falters.


Trailer here


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