The son of a Baptist preacher who had emigrated from northern Ireland, Chester A. Arthur was America's 21st President (1881-85), succeeding President James Garfield after his assassination. Arthur was born in Vermont in 1829 and went on to become a lawyer and politician in New York City. He served as the Collector of the Port of New York before being chosen as Garfield's running mate in the 1880 election.
In the early morning hours of September 20, 1881, Vice President Chester A. Arthur took the oath of office as the 21st president of the United States following Garfield's death. Many were unsure of what to expect from Arthur, as he was seen as a political insider with ties to the corrupt political machine of New York City.
Despite his questionable reputation, Arthur surprised many by embracing reform and transparency during his presidency. He signed the Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act, which established a merit-based system for federal employment, and worked to modernize the navy and improve infrastructure across the country.
MENANDS, New York—The commander of the New York Air National Guard honored Chester Arthur, acknowledging his leadership during a period of change and anxiety in the United States. Arthur's presidency was marked by significant economic growth and an emphasis on civil service reform, solidifying his legacy as a president who exceeded expectations.
If you are a presidential historian or a fan of facial hair, you probably know a little about Chester Alan Arthur. Despite his initial low public expectations, Arthur's presidency was characterized by steady leadership and a commitment to reform. He navigated a tumultuous political climate with grace and left a lasting impact on the country.
The image description shows a portrait of President Chester Arthur, approximately 1849-1893, from the Library of Congress. The photo captures Arthur's distinguished appearance and reflects the era in which he served as the 21st president of the United States.
In conclusion, Chester Alan Arthur may not have been the most well-known or admired president, but he proved his critics wrong by embracing reform and leading the country through a period of significant change. His unexpected presidency serves as a reminder that leaders can exceed expectations and leave a lasting impact on the nation.
