The Best Documentaries About Animals

Ranker Film
Updated May 23, 2024 27.8K views 56 items
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339 voters
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Documentaries about animals, migration, animal cruelty, and wildlife on Earth.

This is a list or the best documentaries about animals includes popular and recognizable titles, along with a lot of independent films about animals, ranked by the community, with videos and trailers. What is the best documentary about animals? Vote on the list below to find out, or add your favorite animal-related documentary, if it isn't already included. 

With every vote, the order of the list will be changed to see which animal documentaries comes out on top. If you do not see your favorite on the list, add it along with the titles below so others may vote on it as well. This list currently includes titles such as Grizzly Man, about a man who lived with bears for 13 summers in Alaska and March of the Penguins, about the arctic bird's trek during its breeding season.

Documentaries are nonfiction and made with the intention of displaying reality for historical purposes and to educate those watching the film. Most documentaries are driven by independent filmmakers and those passionate about the topics they are portraying.

Latest additions: Living with Leopards, Tigers on the Rise, Tiger
Over 300 Ranker voters have come together to rank this list of The Best Documentaries About Animals
  • Oceans
    1
    Pierce Brosnan, Rie Miyazawa, Pedro Armendáriz
    40 votes
    Most of the Earth's surface is covered by water; using the latest technology, filmmakers Jacques Perrin and Jacques Cluzaud set out to explore the underwater world. Diving deep into the waters that ultimately sustain all life on Earth, Perrin and Cluzaud capture spectacular footage of the amazing beauty and harsh reality of life beneath the waves.
  • Blackfish
    2
    Tilikum, Dave Duffus, Samantha Berg
    88 votes
    The story of Tilikum, a captive killer whale that has taken the lives of several people, underscores problems within the sea-park industry, man's relationship to nature, and how little has been learned about these highly intelligent mammals.
  • When a rival pride attacks and kills her mate, lioness Ma di Tau faces an arduous battle to preserve the lives of herself and her three cubs. She knows the conquering lions will kill her offspring if they are found, so she leads them to Duba Island. There, she and her cubs face additional danger from the hungry crocodiles and the fierce water buffalo.
  • Life
    4

    Life

    28 votes
  • March of the Penguins
    5
    Romane Bohringer, Charles Berling, Jules Sitruk
    51 votes
    March of the Penguins is a 2005 French nature documentary film directed and co-written by Luc Jacquet, and co-produced by Bonne Pioche and the National Geographic Society. The documentary depicts the yearly journey of the emperor penguins of Antarctica. In autumn, all the penguins of breeding age leave the ocean, their normal habitat, to walk inland to their ancestral breeding grounds. There, the penguins participate in a courtship that, if successful, results in the hatching of a chick. For the chick to survive, both parents must make multiple arduous journeys between the ocean and the breeding grounds over the ensuing months. It took one year for the two isolated cinematographers Laurent Chalet and Jérôme Maison to shoot the documentary, which was shot around the French scientific base of Dumont d'Urville in Adélie Land. The documentary won the 2005 Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature.
  • The Loneliest Whale
    6

    The Loneliest Whale

    15 votes
    The mysterious 52 Hertz whale emits a call unrecognized by other whales, leading to a life of solitude.
  • An Apology to Elephants
    7

    An Apology to Elephants

    Lily Tomlin, Pat Derby, Colleen Kinzley
    23 votes
    An Apology to Elephants is a 2013 documentary that explores purported abuse and brutal treatment of elephants. It showcases elephant training and the alleged psychological trauma and physical damage done by living conditions in some zoos and circuses. It was premiered on HBO on April 24, 2013, also celebrated as an Earth Day. The documentary includes interviews with environmental activists and biologists, including Performing Animal Welfare Society co-founders Ed Stewart and Pat Derby. The film was dedicated to Derby, also known as an "elephant lady", who died on February 15, 2013. Narrator Lily Tomlin campaigned on the subject for several years, in the course of which she met Pat Derby. Later, she suggested that HBO make a movie about elephant captivity. HBO began work on the documentary in 2011. It was later joined by PETA, which offered pictures and video footage, including photos from a whistleblower depicting elephant training at the Ringling Bros circus.
  • The Cove
    8
    Richard O'Barry, Louie Psihoyos, Hardy Jones
    28 votes
    In Taiji, Japan, local fishermen hide a gruesome secret: the capture and slaughter of dolphins. Activist Ric O'Barry, who trained dolphins for the "Flipper" TV series, joins forces with filmmaker Louis Psihoyos and the Ocean Preservation Society to expose the brutal practice, risking life and limb in the process.
  • Fathom
    9

    Fathom

    Ellen Garland, Michelle Fournet
    10 votes
    Two biologists set out on an undertaking as colossal as their subjects -- deciphering the complex communication of whales. Dr. Michelle Fournet and Dr. Ellen Garland journey to opposite hemispheres to uncover a culture eons older than our own.
  • Earthlings
    10
    Joaquin Phoenix
    25 votes
    Earthlings is a 2005 American documentary film about humanity's use of other animals as pets, food, clothing, entertainment, and for scientific research. The film is narrated by Joaquin Phoenix, features music by Moby, was directed by Shaun Monson, and was co-produced by Maggie Q, all of whom are practicing vegans.
  • The Tiger Next Door
    11

    The Tiger Next Door

    18 votes
    The Tiger Next Door is a feature length 2009 documentary film directed and produced by Camilla Calamandrei.
  • Winged Migration
    12
    Jacques Perrin, Philippe Labro
    25 votes
    This documentary presents an epic portrait of winter bird migration. Filmed on all seven continents over four years, the footage is brought together into one portrait of a journey that's uniformly arduous for all kinds of different birds. Rather than concentrating on statistics and facts, the film near-wordlessly portrays the sheer physical effort demanded of the birds on their disparate routes. Along the way, we see the many dangers they face, from man-made waste to a group of hungry crabs.
  • Grizzly Man
    13
    Jewel Palovak, Warren Queeney, Carol Dexter
    36 votes
    Pieced together from Timothy Treadwell's actual video footage, Werner Herzog's remarkable documentary examines the calling that drove Treadwell to live among a tribe of wild grizzly bears on an Alaskan reserve. A devoted conservationist with a passion for adventure, Timothy believed he had bridged the gap between human and beast. When one of the bears he loved and protected tragically turns on him, the footage he shot serves as a window into our understanding of nature and its grim realities.
  • Virunga
    14
    André Bauma, Emmanuel De Merode, Mélanie Gouby
    14 votes
    A team of brave individuals risk their lives to protect the last mountain gorillas.
  • Microcosmos
    15
    Kristin Scott Thomas, Jacques Perrin
    21 votes
    It may appear tiny to the human eye, but there is no denying that the insect kingdom -- as captured by the filmmakers behind this documentary -- is as dramatic, action-packed and beautiful as any other. Indeed, using a variety of film techniques and an inspired score, the moving image of a beetle pushing a ball of dung takes on the mythic quality of Sisyphus with his boulder. Meanwhile, endless caterpillar caravans suggest, amazingly, the rhythm of modern highways during rush hour.
  • In the Valley of the Wolves
    16

    In the Valley of the Wolves

    21 votes
  • Galapagos: IMAX
    17

    Galapagos: IMAX

    Kenneth Branagh, Carole Baldwin
    15 votes
    Galapagos: IMAX is a short documentary film directed by David Clark and Al Giddings.
  • Arctic Tale
    18
    Queen Latifah, Christina Robinson, Preston Bailey
    19 votes
    Nanu, a polar bear cub, and Seela, a young walrus, live and grow to maturity in the frozen wilderness of the North, where the tundra has been a haven to their kind for countless generations. Now Nanu, Seela and the rest of the Arctic's wildlife experience the diminishment of their environment, as global warming literally melts the ice beneath them.
  • Kitty Love: An Homage to Cats
    19
    18 votes
    Famous feline Abatutu presents this celebration of cats, showcasing their finest and friskiest moments with a collection of home videos.
  • Jane's Journey
    20

    Jane's Journey

    12 votes
    Dr. Jane Goodall is a well-known anthropologist famous for her work with primates in Africa. This film follows her travels through the world speaking about her conservationism and scientific research, most notably her four-and-a-half-decadelong study of African chimpanzees. Although well into her 70s at the time of this film, Goodall is sprightly, energetic and a seemingly endless font of knowledge about her subject in particular and conservationism in general.
  • The Bear
    21
    Tchéky Karyo, Jack Wallace, André Lacombe
    9 votes
    A bear cub is left alone, unable to feed or defend itself, when its mother is killed in a rockslide. Eventually, the cub attempts to bond with a male grizzly, which initially ignores it. When the grizzly is pursued by hunters, the cub comes to its aid and wins the grizzly's affection. However, when one of the hunters captures the cub, the grizzly must confront the armed hunters. The tale is told from the cub's perspective.
  • Penguins
    22
    Ed Helms
    11 votes
    Penguins is a 2019 American nature documentary film directed by Alastair Fothergill and Jeff Wilson. The coming-of-age story follows an Adélie penguin named Steve who joins millions of fellow males in the icy Antarctic spring on a quest to build a suitable nest, find a life partner and start a family.
  • Seaspiracy
    23
    Alistair Allan, Tamara Arenovich, Jonathan Balcombe
    5 votes
    Seaspiracy is a 2021 American nature documentary film directed by Ali Tabrizi. Passionate about ocean life, a filmmaker sets out to document the harm that humans do to marine species - and uncovers alarming global corruption.
  • Best Friend Forgotten is a 2004 American documentary film that sheds light on the difficult issue of pet overpopulation. The documentary, hosted by David Duchovny, tells the stories of Oreo the cat and Clover the dog as they face the harsh realities of pet overpopulation. Viewers get a thoughtful and balanced look at the controversial practice of euthanasia and the alternative no-kill movement. Candid interviews reveal common myths about spaying and neutering, and leaders from government to animal rights groups discuss the plague of pet overpopulation and the impact on our society.
  • Sweetgrass
    25
    9 votes
    This spare documentary follows a group of shepherds as they guide hundreds of sheep through endless miles of Montana wilderness. Herding the livestock through the Beartooth Mountains, the crew covers stunning landscapes as they brave dangerous weather and the threat of various wild animals, including bears and wolves. As the shepherds make their journey, the film depicts the hardships that they face in their age-old occupation, which seems largely outmoded in 21st-century United States.
  • Shelter Dogs
    26

    Shelter Dogs

    9 votes
    Shelter Dogs is a 2003 documentary film directed and produced by Cynthia Wade about animal welfare in the United States and the ethics of animal euthanasia. Following a particular New York animal shelter and its staff over a three-year time span, Wade gives her audience a complex, honest look at the situations that arise when it comes to homeless animals and some of the difficult, controversial decisions that must be made within them
  • Sharkwater
    27

    Sharkwater

    Paul Watson, Rob Stewart
    11 votes
    Arguing that sharks are misunderstood as dangerous creatures, biologist Rob Stewart travels to the Galapagos Islands, Costa Rica and other places where the animals can be found. Underwater, he feeds sharks to demonstrate their fundamentally nonviolent nature. With 90 percent of the shark population destroyed by indiscriminate hunting, Stewart joins forces with conservationist Paul Watson to fight poachers who illegally kill the animals for their fins and sell the meat to the Taiwanese Mafia.
  • We Don't Deserve Dogs
    28
    Akumu Filda, Maarit Haapasaari, Hugh "Shug" Harkness
    4 votes
    A contemplative odyssey across the planet looks at the simple and extraordinary ways that dogs influence people's daily lives.
  • Following five spirited puppies from the moment they're born through their quest to become guide dogs for the blind.
  • Sea of Shadows
    30
    Romel Eduardo Ledezma Abaroa, Rafael Pacchiano Alamán, Hector Capetillo
    3 votes
    Sea of Shadows is a 2019 Austrian documentary film directed by Richard Ladkani, Sean Bogle, and Matthew Podolsky. A look at how Mexican cartels and the Chinese mafia are threatening the endangered population of the world's smallest whale, the vaquita.