rare adjective - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes | Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary at OxfordLearnersDictionaries.com

Definition of rare adjective from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

rare

adjective
 
/reə(r)/
 
/rer/
(comparative rarer, superlative rarest)
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  1. not done, seen, happening, etc. very often
    • a rare disease/occurrence/event
    • This weekend, visitors will get a rare chance to visit the private apartments.
    • it is rare for somebody/something to do something It's extremely rare for it to be this hot in April.
    • it is rare to do something It is rare to find such loyalty these days.
    • On the rare occasions when they met he hardly even dared speak to her.
    • The bacteria can cause infection and, in rare cases, blindness.
    • The current exhibition offers a rare opportunity to see his original drawings.
    • In a rare moment of candour, she admitted that mistakes had been made.
    • It was a rare (= very great) honour to be made a fellow of the college.
    • Most documentaries, with few rare exceptions, aren't worth purchasing.
    • Serious crime is a relatively rare occurrence here.
    • Cold spells in Britain are becoming increasingly rare.
    Extra Examples
    • He suffers from a rare bone disease.
    • It is rare for a prison sentence to be imposed for a first offence.
    • The case provides a rare glimpse into police practice.
    • The hatching of a baby tortoise is a rare event in captivity.
    • Then I had one of my rare good ideas.
    • There are rare cases of human beings bursting into flames.
    • This is a rare sight: badgers are normally active only at night.
    Topics Timeb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • seem
    • become
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  2. existing only in small numbers and therefore valuable or interesting
    • a rare book
    • a rare coin/stamp
    • a rare breed
    • a rare plant/bird/animal
    • This species is extremely rare.
    Extra Examples
    • The stamps were not rare enough to be interesting.
    • The farm specializes in rare breeds.
    • The jade vase was extremely rare and very valuable.
    • The library has a collection of rare books and manuscripts.
    • The marshes contain many rare species of plants.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • seem
    • become
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  3. (of meat) cooked for only a short time so that the inside is still red
    • ‘How would you like your steak?’ ‘Rare.’
    compare well doneTopics Cooking and eatingc2
  4. see also rarity
    Word Originsenses 1 to 2 late Middle English (in the sense ‘widely spaced, infrequent’): from Latin rarus.sense 3 late 18th cent.: variant of obsolete rear ‘half-cooked’ (used to refer to soft-boiled eggs, from the mid 17th to mid 19th cents).
See rare in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee rare in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
ancient
adjective
 
 
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