Discover the Hidden Gem of Eastern Turkey

As the sun rises over the black basalt walls of Diyarbakir, it illuminates a city rich in history and cultural heritage, a hidden gem in eastern Turkey. Known also as Diyarbekir, this ancient fortress city offers a unique blend of Kurdish and Turkish cultures, making it a fascinating destination for those exploring Turkey tours. In this travel guide, we’ll uncover the best experiences Diyarbakir has to offer, from its historic sites to its local cuisine, ensuring your visit is unforgettable.

What to Explore in Diyarbakir

1. The Mighty Walls of Diyarbakir: These impressive walls are among the longest continuous defensive walls in the world, second only to the Great Wall of China. Dating back over 5,000 years, the basalt fortifications encircle the old city and serve as a testament to Diyarbakir’s strategic importance through the ages.

2. The Hevsel Gardens: A UNESCO World Heritage site, the Hevsel Gardens are a lush green oasis lying between the Tigris River and the city walls. These gardens have been the agricultural heart of the city for centuries, providing fresh produce to the local markets.

3. The Grand Mosque of Diyarbakir: Also known as Ulu Cami, it is the oldest mosque in Anatolia. Its architecture is a stunning example of early Muslim influence in the region, featuring intricate carvings and a serene prayer hall.

4. The Hasan Pasha Han: This 16th-century inn now houses a bustling market where you can shop for local handicrafts, spices, and textiles. The courtyard café is a perfect spot to enjoy traditional Kurdish tea and sweets.

Adventurer’s FAQ:

Q1: What is the best time to visit Diyarbakir? The ideal time to visit Diyarbakir is during spring (April to June) or autumn (September to November), when the weather is mild and conducive to exploring the outdoors.

Q2: How do I get to Diyarbakir? Diyarbakir is well connected by air with daily flights from major Turkish cities like Istanbul and Ankara. The city can also be reached by bus or car from nearby regions.

Q3: What are some must-try local dishes? Be sure to try Meftune, a traditional dish made of lamb or beef, aubergines, green peppers, and tomatoes. Don’t miss out on tasting the local Diyarbakir watermelon, known for its size and sweetness.

Top Experiences & Tours in Turkey:

Explore the Ancient Walls: Guided tours along the walls of Diyarbakir offer insights into the city’s rich history and remarkable architecture.
Culinary Tours: Experience the unique flavors of the region with a guided culinary tour, sampling everything from street food to gourmet dishes.
Cultural Workshops: Participate in workshops that delve into Kurdish music, dance, or traditional crafts, offering a hands-on cultural experience.

A Journey Through Time in Diyarbakir

As our guide to Diyarbakir concludes, we reflect on a city that not only preserves its ancient past but also vibrantly celebrates its rich cultural tapestry. Walking through its bustling markets, along ancient walls, and through lush gardens, one feels a deep connection to the history and spirit of this remarkable city. Diyarbakir is more than just a destination; it’s a journey through time, offering a glimpse into the soul of eastern Turkey.