May 10 - Feast of John of Avila (Juan de Avila) - Apostle of Andalusia, patron of Spanish priests, doctor of the church - He was investigated by the Spanish Inquisition due to his preaching against wealth, his strictness and his Jewish heritage. He was acquitted soon after. : r/Catholicism Skip to main content

Get the Reddit app

Scan this QR code to download the app now
Or check it out in the app stores
r/Catholicism icon
r/Catholicism icon
Go to Catholicism
r/Catholicism

/r/Catholicism is a place to present new developments in the world of Catholicism, discuss theological teachings of the Catholic Church, provide an avenue for reasonable dialogue amongst people of all beliefs, and grow in our own spirituality. Catholic Christianity offers the world the fullness of the Christian Faith.


Members Online

May 10 - Feast of John of Avila (Juan de Avila) - Apostle of Andalusia, patron of Spanish priests, doctor of the church - He was investigated by the Spanish Inquisition due to his preaching against wealth, his strictness and his Jewish heritage. He was acquitted soon after.

r/Catholicism - May 10 - Feast of John of Avila (Juan de Avila) - Apostle of Andalusia, patron of Spanish priests, doctor of the church - He was investigated by the Spanish Inquisition due to his preaching against wealth, his strictness and his Jewish heritage. He was acquitted soon after.
Share
Sort by:
Best
Open comment sort options

Pic from - https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Attributed_to_el_Greco_-Portrait_of_Juan_de%C3%81vila_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg

 

a reformer, one of the greatest preachers of his time, author, and spiritual director whose religious leadership in 16th-century Spain earned him the title “Apostle of Andalusia.”

 

Jewish-born, John attended the Universities of Salamanca and Alcalá, where he studied philosophy and theology[.]

...

Beginning in 1529, John undertook missions throughout Andalusia for nine years. While attracting throngs of penitents, converts, and the faithful, his apostolate also created some influential enemies. The Inquisition investigated his fervent denunciation of wealth and of vice and his encouragement of rigorism; even a spurious connection between his Jewish heritage and charges of heresy was considered. He was acquitted in 1533, after which his fame rose tremendously, securing his reputation as one of Spain’s greatest evangelists.

 

John’s reform of clerical life (he was a champion of celibacy), considered to be his finest achievement, influenced such eminent disciples as Saints Francis Borgia, John of God, Teresa of Ávila, and Luís of Granada (who, in 1588, wrote a life of John, noting him as a leading spiritual director). In 1537 John co-organized the University of Granada with Archbishop Gaspare Avalos; outstanding among the other colleges he founded was that of Baeza. He helped foster in Spain the Society of Jesus, to which he was devoted.

...

John’s Audi filia (“Listen, Daughter”), a treatise on Christian perfection addressed to the nun Doña Sancha Carillo, is considered to be a masterwork.

 

Ordained in 1525, he gave away most of his inheritance to the poor and intended to join the missions in Mexico. The archbishop of Seville however persuaded him to re-evangelize Andalusia instead. This southernmost province had been ruled by the Moors and needed the Gospel message to be preached again.

 

John won almost universal acclaim: the Inquisition however accused him in 1531–3 of teaching rigorism and the exclusion of the rich from heaven. These accusations were never proved: when John was released, he received strong popular support.

 

He was also highly esteemed by some of the most notable saints of the time. Theresa of Avila chose him as her counsellor, Francis Borgia and John of God owed their conversions to him. John's writings, mainly letters and sermons, are substantial in quantity and notable for their spiritual depth. The most famous is Audi filia, a treatise on Christian perfection written in 1530 for Donna Sancha Carillo, who had renounced wealth and status to lead a life of prayer and solitude.

 

More here

There’s something a little bit funny about the Inquisition accusing St. John of rigorism

It seems weird because of the image we have of it, but the Inquisition was more about Catholic orthodoxy rather than rigorism.

There are some interesting layers of depth in this chapter of history.

Oh yeah, I’m not trying to say the Inquisition was evil or any argument like that, but the ideal of the Inquisition as being a litmus test for orthodoxy did fall short a couple of times, usually as a result of hasty charges like the cases of St. John or St. Ignatius of Loyola. I don’t think the Inquisition was necessarily faulty from the start or anything like that.

More replies

the jewish-heritage connection was probably a "red flag" for the inquisitors.

More replies
More replies