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Stendhal Syndrome Is A Curious Condition That Actually Causes Artwork Admirerers To Have An “Art Attack” And Experience Intense Physical And Emotional Symptoms Of Overwhelm

The second is depressive anxiety, a sense of incompetence, or the opposite—a sense of almightiness. And third are physical symptoms that mimic a panic attack, such as heightened anxiety, chest pains, shortness of breath, sweating, nausea, fainting, and dizziness.

Cases of Stendhal Syndrome

While the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) does not list Stendhal syndrome as a condition, it is still recognized by experts as a psychosomatic disorder. Several cases of Stendhal syndrome have made headlines over the years.

For instance, a study from 2009 described how a 72-year-old fine arts graduate and artist was experiencing insomnia and feelings of paranoia since traveling to Florence. Similar symptoms have been found in tourists in Paris or Jerusalem. According to a 2004 study from France, 63 Japanese individuals became hospitalized between 1988 and 2004 after visiting Paris.

Treatment for Stendhal Syndrome

Usually, the symptoms of Stendhal syndrome will go away on their own, so no medical treatment is required. However, if symptoms like confusion and fainting do occur, it’s important to seek medical attention in those situations.

If you ever find yourself feeling overwhelmed while observing a work of art, try taking a break and walking away from the area. Consider practicing some breathing exercises to help ground yourself. Later on, you could also speak with a doctor about any concerns you have.

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