Europe | Hohenzollern rehab

The Kaiser’s family accepts it will not get all its stuff back

The House of Prussia drops two post-Soviet restitution claims

09 March 2023, Berlin: Georg Friedrich Prince of Prussia speaks before a panel discussion on the history of the House of Prussia in the 20th century at the Haus der Bundespressekonferenz. The Prince of Prussia has announced that he will withdraw his lawsuits seeking millions in compensation for expropriated castles and villas and the return of works of art and inventory. Photo: Bernd von Jutrczenka/dpa
Image: dpa
|BERLIN
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It seemed odd for Prince Georg Friedrich of Prussia to stage an event at a press centre used by the government, since Prussia has no government: indeed, it has not existed since 1947. The event on March 9th was billed as a presentation of historical research on the Hohenzollerns, the family that ruled the kingdom and later all of Germany. Improbably, it made headlines. The prince, a great-great-grandson of Kaiser Wilhelm II, announced he was dropping two claims for restitution of property seized by the Soviets after the second world war.

Georg Friedrich clearly hoped to rehabilitate the House of Prussia’s image after years of negative press. But even conservative-leaning publications failed to applaud him. The Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung called it “a [public-relations] debacle—and what else is monarchy other than public relations?” The 46-year-old prince had launched the claims in 2014, citing a law that entitles descendants of victims of Soviet expropriation to get back mobile property (furniture, paintings and so forth) as well as compensation—unless their ancestors actively supported the Nazi regime.

There lies the rub. The eldest son of the last Kaiser, also named Wilhelm, supported the Nazis, hoping they would restore him to the throne eliminated after the first world war. He called on the public to vote for them in 1932, and during the war he sent Hitler congratulatory telegrams after victorious battles. Historians dispute whether Wilhelm’s support mattered; Hitler hardly needed the backing of a would-be monarch. But it was probably enough to disqualify Hohenzollern restitution claims. The family could yet find out: it may not have dropped quite all of them.

This article appeared in the Europe section of the print edition under the headline “The Kaiser’s family gives up on its stuff”

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