The Best Movies Based on Real Murders

Ranker Film
Updated May 1, 2024 234.9K views 35 items
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Only films based on murders that really happened, whether focusing on the killers, the victims, or the investigation. No documentaries.

The truth is often stranger than fiction. That's what makes these movies based on real murders some of the scariest projects to ever hit the big screen. The best real murder movies feature talented actors who strike fear into the hearts of audiences with their terrifying portrayals of real-life killers. This is a list of the best movies based on real murders including everything from Henry: Portrait of a Serial Killer to Badlands to Wolf Creek.

What movies will you find on this list of the best films about real murders? You might vote Zodiac – directed by David Fincher – up to the top. The film follows several reporters, citizens, and police officers as they try to uncover who committed a horrific killing spree in the 1960s and 1970s. The crimes remain unsolved to this day. Monster, starring Charlize Theron, is another one of the best movies based on a real murderer. Spike Lee's Summer of Sam focused on the lives of New York City residents during the time of the infamous Son of Sam serial killings. Other notable movies featured on this list include Bernie, In Cold Blood, and Dahmer.

Which film about real murders do you think is the best? Give the scariest movies a thumbs up and get in on the conversation in the comments section.

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Over 3.5K Ranker voters have come together to rank this list of The Best Movies Based on Real Murders
  • Monster
    1
    Charlize Theron, Christina Ricci, Bruce Dern
    2,176 votes

    This gritty and intense drama chronicles the life and crimes of Aileen Wuornos, a former prostitute who became notorious as one of America's first female serial killers. Charlize Theron delivers a transformative, Oscar-winning performance as Wuornos, fully immersing herself in the character to portray her disturbing mental state and tumultuous relationship with her lover, Selby Wall, played by Christina Ricci, whose love may have pushed her over the edge. The film not only sheds light on the horrifying actions of one woman but also delves into the deeper societal issues that contributed to her downward spiral.

  • Zodiac
    2
    Jake Gyllenhaal, Mark Ruffalo, Robert Downey
    1,769 votes

    David Fincher masterfully directs this gripping thriller about the infamous Zodiac Killer, who terrorized Northern California in the 1960s and 1970s. The film follows investigators and reporters as they become obsessed with solving the series of grisly murders, unearthing increasingly baffling clues and confronting terrifying suspects. With an all-star cast led by Jake Gyllenhaal, Robert Downey Jr., and Mark Ruffalo, Zodiac captures the unease and mounting terror of the era, offering audiences a chilling experience that stays with them long after the credits roll.

  • Boys Don't Cry
    3
    Hilary Swank, Chloë Sevigny, Peter Sarsgaard
    1,633 votes

    This heartbreaking and poignant film tells the true story of Brandon Teena, a young trans man who faced brutal discrimination and violence in rural Nebraska. The film captures the struggles of living and asserting one's identity in an unforgiving world, with an unforgettable and harrowing performance by Hilary Swank earning her an Academy Award for Best Actress. By focusing on the complex relationships and tragic events that culminated in Teena's murder, the story brings attention to the ongoing issues of hatred and intolerance against LGBTQ+ individuals.

  • Alpha Dog
    4
    Bruce Willis, Emile Hirsch, Justin Timberlake
    1,163 votes

    Based on the shocking kidnapping and murder of 15-year-old Nicholas Markowitz, this crime drama follows the events that led to the tragic event orchestrated by drug dealer Jesse James Hollywood. With a cast of notable young actors, including Emile Hirsch, Justin Timberlake, and Anton Yelchin, the film offers a disturbing look into the lives of reckless and impulsive criminals who become entangled in a deadly web of their own making. Alpha Dog serves as a cautionary tale about the dangerous path one can take when trying to maintain power and control.

  • Extremely Wicked, Shockingly Evil and Vile
    5
    Zac Efron, Lily Collins, Haley Joel Osment
    1,309 votes

    This biographical drama stars Zac Efron in a mesmerizing performance as Ted Bundy, the charming and notorious serial killer who assaulted and murdered at least 30 women during the 1970s. Told from the perspective of Bundy's longtime girlfriend, Liz Kendall (played by Lily Collins), the movie reveals the disturbing duality of a man who could be caring and charismatic while hiding unimaginable horrors. By focusing on the relationship between Bundy and Kendall, the film explores the depths of manipulation and deceit employed by this devious criminal.

  • Bully
    6
    Brad Renfro, Rachel Miner, Nick Stahl
    816 votes

    This unsettling and provocative drama is based on the real-life murder of Bobby Kent, a manipulative and abusive teenager who was killed by a group of his peers, led by Marty Puccio. With its graphic depiction of sex, drugs, and violence, the film offers a disturbing portrayal of disillusioned youth on the fringes of society. Directed by Larry Clark, Bully raises uneasy questions about morality, responsibility, and the potential for groupthink to lead to deadly consequences.

  • Wolf Creek
    7
    Teresa Palmer, John Jarratt, Kestie Morassi
    686 votes

    Inspired by the real-life backpacker murders committed by Ivan Milat in the Australian Outback, this horror film follows a group of young tourists as they are targeted by a malevolent and sadistic stranger. The film's tense atmosphere and unnerving violence create a palpable sense of dread, and the chilling performance by John Jarratt as the psychopathic Mick Taylor only heightens that unease. Wolf Creek stands as a brutal reminder of the dangers that can reside in seemingly idyllic locations and the human monsters that prey upon the unsuspecting.

  • Summer of Sam
    8
    John Leguizamo, Adrien Brody, Mira Sorvino
    732 votes

    Spike Lee's provocative take on the infamous "Son of Sam" murders that terrorized New York City in the sweltering summer of 1977 delves into the social unrest and paranoia that gripped a community under siege. Rather than focusing solely on the killer, David Berkowitz, the film explores the lives of various characters whose paths intersect as fear and suspicion reach a boiling point. With its visceral style and compelling ensemble cast, Summer of Sam provides a chilling snapshot of a city on the edge of chaos due to a serial killer's rampage.

  • Henry: Portrait of a Serial Killer
    9
    Michael Rooker, Tracy Arnold, Tom Towles
    607 votes

    Loosely based on the life of notorious killer Henry Lee Lucas, this deeply disturbing and controversial film delves into the twisted psyche of a remorseless murderer. Michael Rooker delivers a bone-chilling performance as Henry, a drifter who kills without discrimination and forms a perverse bond with another murderous outcast, Otis. With its unsettling realism and unflinching depiction of graphic violence, Henry: Portrait of a Serial Killer remains a profoundly haunting dive into the depths of human depravity.

  • In Cold Blood
    10
    Robert Blake, Scott Wilson, John Forsythe
    708 votes

    Adapted from Truman Capote's groundbreaking true-crime novel, this chilling crime drama tells the harrowing tale of the brutal murders of the Clutter family in Holcomb, Kansas, in 1959. The film follows the heinous acts of two ex-convicts, Richard "Dick" Hickock and Perry Smith, as they ruthlessly take the lives of four innocent people. In Cold Blood is a pioneering work in the true-crime genre and remains a haunting examination of the senseless violence that lurks in the shadows of society.

  • Wonderland
    11
    Val Kilmer, Kate Bosworth, Lisa Kudrow
    541 votes

    This crime drama recounts the shocking 1981 Wonderland murders, in which four people were brutally killed in a Los Angeles home associated with drugs and organized crime. Val Kilmer stars as legendary porn star John Holmes, who becomes entangled in the case as suspicion falls on him for orchestrating the violent events. With its examination of the seedy underbelly of Hollywood's drug culture and the tragic downfall of an iconic figure, Wonderland is a grim reminder of the dark consequences that stem from addiction and greed.

  • Capote
    12
    Philip Seymour Hoffman, Catherine Keener, Clifton Collins
    669 votes

    Philip Seymour Hoffman delivers an unforgettable, Oscar-winning portrayal of writer Truman Capote as he becomes consumed by the events surrounding the Clutter family murder case, which inspired his best-selling novel "In Cold Blood." The film delves into Capote's complex relationships with the murderers, as well as the ethical dilemmas he faces in exploiting their gruesome tale for literary success. A testament to Hoffman's incredible acting talent and the dark allure of true crime, Capote is a captivating exploration of one man's obsession with a chilling story.

  • Black Dahlia
    13
    Josh Hartnett, Scarlett Johansson, Aaron Eckhart
    651 votes

    Inspired by the gruesome and unsolved murder of aspiring actress Elizabeth Short, dubbed the "Black Dahlia," this crime drama delves into the web of intrigue, corruption, and obsession that surrounded the infamous case. Featuring an ensemble cast including Aaron Eckhart, Scarlett Johansson, and Hilary Swank, the film explores the dark underbelly of post-war Hollywood and the lengths some will go to achieve fame and power. While the real-life mystery remains unsolved, Black Dahlia offers a captivating interpretation of a chilling chapter in true-crime history.

  • Rosewood
    14
    Jon Voight, Ving Rhames, Don Cheadle
    382 votes

    Based on the infamous 1923 Rosewood massacre, this powerful drama recounts the tragic events that took place in a predominantly Black town in Florida when it was raided and burned to the ground by a white mob. With an ensemble cast led by Jon Voight and Ving Rhames, the film explores themes of racial hatred, injustice, and the resilience of a community targeted for annihilation. As an important, albeit painful, part of history, Rosewood shines a light on the atrocities that occurred while inspiring hope for a future free from such brutal acts of violence.

  • Lost Girls
    15
    Amy Ryan, Thomasin McKenzie, Lola Kirke
    360 votes

    This engrossing mystery drama is inspired by the true story of the Long Island serial killer, who remains unidentified and is believed to be responsible for murdering 10 to 16 women over a 20-year period. The film follows Mari Gilbert, played by Amy Ryan, as she relentlessly pursues justice for her missing daughter whose disappearance is linked to the mysterious killings. Through its exploration of a mother's unwavering determination and the institutional failures that hampered progress in the case, Lost Girls offers a gripping, heartbreaking, and infuriating dive into a real-life unsolved tragedy.

  • Gacy
    16
    Mark Holton, Charlie Weber, Adam Baldwin
    406 votes

    This chilling biographical drama focuses on the life of John Wayne Gacy, a seemingly ordinary suburban father who concealed a horrifying secret: he was responsible for the rape and murder of at least 33 young men. Portrayed by Mark Holton, Gacy's descent into darkness is depicted in harrowing detail, capturing the duality of a man who could appear charming and affable while committing unspeakable acts. Gacy serves as a terrifying reminder of the hidden evil that can lurk behind even the most ordinary of facades.

  • Dahmer
    17
    Jeremy Renner, Bruce Davison, Artel Great
    475 votes

    This unnerving biopic delves into the twisted psyche of Jeffrey Dahmer, one of America's most notorious serial killers, who assaulted, murdered, and dismembered 17 young men between 1978 and 1991. Jeremy Renner delivers a chilling performance as the seemingly ordinary man with a hidden darkness, offering a glimpse into the deranged mind behind the gruesome crimes. While avoiding gratuitous violence, Dahmer focuses on the humanity (or lack thereof) at the core of its titular character, leaving audiences both fascinated and repulsed by the horror lurking beneath his facade.

  • Bernie
    18
    Jack Black, Shirley MacLaine, Matthew McConaughey
    471 votes

    This darkly comedic true-crime story centers on the bizarre relationship between Bernie Tiede, a beloved small-town mortician, and Marjorie Nugent, a wealthy and despised widow, which spirals into an unthinkable murder. Jack Black gives a standout performance as the affable Tiede, whose good intentions and charming demeanor mask an underlying darkness. Directed by Richard Linklater, Bernie offers a unique and twisted take on a real-life tale of crime and justice in a close-knit community, leaving audiences pondering the complexities of human nature.

  • Badlands
    19
    Martin Sheen, Sissy Spacek, Warren Oates
    342 votes

    Inspired by the real-life killing spree of Charles Starkweather and Caril Ann Fugate, this cinematic masterpiece from director Terrence Malick tells the story of a young couple embarking on a violent rampage across America's heartland. With mesmerizing performances from Martin Sheen and Sissy Spacek, the film explores the alienation, disillusionment, and nihilism that propel their shocking actions. Badlands remains an enduring classic, showcasing Malick's poetic storytelling and offering a haunting portrait of senseless violence born out of misguided love and desperation.

  • Pain & Gain
    20
    Mark Wahlberg, Dwayne Johnson, Ed Harris
    382 votes

    This darkly comedic crime caper is based on the absurd yet true story of the "Sun Gym Gang," a group of bumbling bodybuilders who embarked on a kidnapping and extortion scheme in 1990s Miami. Directed by Michael Bay and featuring a stellar cast including Mark Wahlberg, Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson, and Anthony Mackie, Pain & Gain offers a rollicking, adrenaline-fueled ride through a world of misguided ambition, greed, and hilariously disastrous consequences. Despite its lighthearted tone, the film never loses sight of the fact that, at its core, it tells the story of real-life criminals whose actions led to murder and mayhem.

  • The Boston Strangler
    21
    Tony Curtis, Henry Fonda, George Kennedy
    355 votes

    This gripping thriller is based on the true story of Albert DeSalvo, who terrorized Boston during the early 1960s, confessing to the brutal sexual assault and murder of 13 women. Tony Curtis delivers a powerful performance as DeSalvo, expertly portraying the dual nature of a seemingly ordinary man hiding a dark and sinister secret. The Boston Strangler's suspenseful storytelling and Curtis's haunting portrayal make it a memorable exploration of one of America's most notorious serial killers.

  • Karla
    22
    Laura Prepon, Misha Collins, Tess Harper
    395 votes
  • Ted Bundy
    23
    Michael Reilly Burke, Boti Bliss, Steffani Brass
    321 votes

    Docudrama at its finest, this film provides a chilling look into the life and mind of notorious serial killer Ted Bundy, offering unsettling insights into his disturbing crimes, manipulative nature, and complicated relationships. Michael Reilly Burke stars as Bundy, capturing the charm and charisma that belied his true evil, as the story unfolds through interviews, interrogations, and courtroom scenes. The unnerving examination of the darkness lurking beneath a seemingly normal facade makes Ted Bundy a haunting and unforgettable portrayal of one of history's most brutal killers.

  • 22 July
    24
    Anders Danielsen Lie, Jon Øigarden, Thorbjørn Harr
    269 votes

    Directed by Paul Greengrass, this harrowing film depicts the tragic 2011 Norway attacks, in which right-wing extremist Anders Behring Breivik carried out a bombing and mass shooting that claimed the lives of 77 people. The movie focuses on the survivors and families affected by the tragedy, as well as the ensuing trial and reckoning with the shockwaves the attack sent through Norwegian society. By humanizing the victims and providing insight into the complexity of the aftermath, 22 July serves as a stark reminder of the devastating consequences of terrorism and the resilience of those left to pick up the pieces.

  • The Hunt for the BTK Killer
    25
    Michael Michele, Maury Chaykin, Robert Forster
    246 votes

    This suspenseful television movie is based on the real-life hunt for the infamous "BTK" (Bind, Torture, Kill) serial killer, Dennis Rader, who terrorized Wichita, Kansas, for nearly thirty years. Starring Robert Forster and Michael Michele as the determined detectives tasked with hunting him down, the film follows their relentless pursuit of justice as they unravel the disturbing clues left behind by the elusive killer. The Hunt for the BTK Killer not only captures the chilling nature of Rader's crimes but also serves as a testament to the perseverance of those who brought him to justice.

  • 10 Rillington Place
    26
    Richard Attenborough, Judy Geeson, John Hurt
    222 votes

    This unnerving British drama tells the horrifying true story of John Christie, a quiet and unassuming man who was, in reality, a vicious serial killer responsible for the deaths of at least eight women in his Notting Hill flat during the 1940s and 1950s. Starring Richard Attenborough in a chilling portrayal of the murderous landlord, 10 Rillington Place dives deep into the psyche of a seemingly ordinary man with a hidden lust for violence. The film remains an essential piece of true-crime cinema, examining the darkness that can reside within the most unassuming of individuals.

  • Boston Strangler
    27
    Keira Knightley, Carrie Coon, Alessandro Nivola
    187 votes

    This chilling psychological thriller reexamines the controversial case of the Boston Strangler, offering a new perspective on one of America's most notorious unsolved crime sprees. Centering on Albert DeSalvo, the man who confessed to the brutal killings, the film delves into the possibility that he may not have been the real culprit, raising questions about the investigation and evidence that led to his conviction. With a captivating performance by David Faustino as DeSalvo, Boston Strangler: The Untold Story presents an alternative take on a well-known tale, leaving viewers questioning the truth behind the infamous murders.

  • True Story
    28

    True Story

    Jonah Hill, James Franco, Felicity Jones
    230 votes

    In this riveting drama, Jonah Hill stars as disgraced New York Times journalist Michael Finkel, who discovers that a fugitive murderer named Christian Longo (played by James Franco) has been using his identity while on the run. As Finkel interviews and forms a bond with Longo, the two enter a dangerous game of manipulation, deception, and twisted obsession. Based on real-life events, True Story provides a haunting exploration into the murky depths of truth, lies, and the human capacity for both good and evil.

  • Billionaire Boys Club
    29
    Ansel Elgort, Taron Egerton, Emma Roberts
    196 votes

    This gripping crime drama is based on the crazy true story of a group of wealthy young men who formed a Ponzi scheme in the 1980s to maintain their lavish lifestyles, which ultimately led to murder. Starring Ansel Elgort, Taron Egerton, and Kevin Spacey, the film delves into the world of greed, ambition, and betrayal that characterized the infamous investment club. With its flashy style and cautionary tale, Billionaire Boys Club serves as a stark reminder of the high cost of pursuing wealth and power at any price.

  • Zero Day
    30
    Andre Keuck, Cal Robertson, Rachel Benichak
    174 votes

    Drawing its inspiration from the tragic and horrifying 1999 Columbine High School massacre, this unsettling found-footage-style film chronicles the lives of two teenage friends as they plan a chilling act of violence. By focusing on the personal motivations, fears, and desires of the young perpetrators, the movie offers an intimate and deeply disturbing glimpse into the minds of those driven to commit such atrocious acts. Zero Day serves as a chilling reminder of the darkness that can grow within seemingly ordinary individuals.