Sheldon Whitehouse

From Ballotpedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Sheldon Whitehouse
Image of Sheldon Whitehouse

Candidate, U.S. Senate Rhode Island

U.S. Senate Rhode Island
Tenure

2007 - Present

Term ends

2025

Years in position

17

Predecessor
Prior offices
Attorney General of Rhode Island

Compensation

Base salary

$174,000

Net worth

(2012) $5,557,098.50

Elections and appointments
Last elected

November 6, 2018

Next election

September 10, 2024

Education

Bachelor's

Yale University, 1978

Law

University of Virginia School of Law, 1982

Personal
Religion
Christian: Episcopalian
Contact

Sheldon Whitehouse (Democratic Party) is a member of the U.S. Senate from Rhode Island. He assumed office on January 3, 2007. His current term ends on January 3, 2025.

Whitehouse (Democratic Party) is running for re-election to the U.S. Senate to represent Rhode Island. He declared candidacy for the Democratic primary scheduled on September 10, 2024.[source]

Whitehouse previously served as the Rhode Island attorney general from 1999 to 2003. Before that, he was a United States attorney from 1994 to 1998. He was nominated to the position by President Bill Clinton (D).

Whitehouse was a superdelegate to the 2016 Democratic National Convention from Rhode Island. He cast his vote for Hillary Clinton.

As of a 2014 analysis of multiple outside rankings, Whitehouse is an average Democratic member of Congress, meaning he will vote with the Democratic Party on the majority of bills.

Career

Below is an abbreviated outline of Whitehouse's academic, professional, and political career:[1]

  • 2007-Present: U.S. Senator from Rhode Island
  • 1999-2003: Served as Rhode Island State Attorney General
  • 1994-1998: Served as United States Attorney
  • 1992-1994: Served as director, Rhode Island Department of Business Regulation
  • 1982: Received his J.D. from the University of Virginia
  • 1978: Graduated from Yale University

Possible 2016 SCOTUS nominee

See also: Process to fill the vacated seat of Justice Antonin Scalia

Prior to President Barack Obama's nomination of Merrick Garland, Whitehouse was mentioned as a possible nominee to replace former United States Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia, who died on February 13, 2016.[2]

Committee assignments

U.S. Senate

2023-2024

Whitehouse was assigned to the following committees:[Source]

2021-2022

Whitehouse was assigned to the following committees:[Source]

2019-2020

Whitehouse was assigned to the following committees:[Source]

2017-2018

At the beginning of the 115th Congress, Whitehouse was assigned to the following committees:[3]

2015-2016

Whitehouse served on the following committees:[4]

2013-2014

Whitehouse served on the following committees:[5]

2011-2012

Whitehouse served on the following committees:[6]

Key votes

See also: Key votes

Ballotpedia monitors legislation that receives a vote and highlights the ones that we consider to be key to understanding where elected officials stand on the issues. To read more about how we identify key votes, click here.

Key votes: 118th Congress, 2023

The 118th United States Congress began on January 3, 2023, at which point Republicans held the majority in the U.S. House of Representatives (222-212), and Democrats held the majority in the U.S. Senate (51-49). Joe Biden (D) was the president and Kamala Harris (D) was the vice president. We identified the key votes below using Congress' top-viewed bills list and through marquee coverage of certain votes on Ballotpedia.

Key votes: 118th Congress, 2023
Vote Bill and description Status
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (87-13)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (87-11)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (88-9)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (63-36)
Not Voting Yes check.svg Passed (68-23)
Red x.svg Nay Red x.svg Failed (50-49)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (50-46)


Key votes: Previous sessions of Congress

Elections

2024

See also: United States Senate election in Rhode Island, 2024

General election

The primary will occur on September 10, 2024. The general election will occur on November 5, 2024. Additional general election candidates will be added here following the primary.

General election for U.S. Senate Rhode Island

Armando Anzoli is running in the general election for U.S. Senate Rhode Island on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Armando Anzoli (Independent) (Write-in)

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. Senate Rhode Island

Incumbent Sheldon Whitehouse is running in the Democratic primary for U.S. Senate Rhode Island on September 10, 2024.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. Senate Rhode Island

Raymond McKay and Patricia Morgan are running in the Republican primary for U.S. Senate Rhode Island on September 10, 2024.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Endorsements

Ballotpedia is gathering information about candidate endorsements. To send us an endorsement, click here.

2018

See also: United States Senate election in Rhode Island, 2018

General election

General election for U.S. Senate Rhode Island

Incumbent Sheldon Whitehouse defeated Robert Flanders Jr. in the general election for U.S. Senate Rhode Island on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Sheldon_Whitehouse_113th_Congress.jpg
Sheldon Whitehouse (D)
 
61.4
 
231,477
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Bob_Flanders.jpg
Robert Flanders Jr. (R)
 
38.3
 
144,421
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2
 
840

Total votes: 376,738
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. Senate Rhode Island

Incumbent Sheldon Whitehouse defeated Patricia Fontes in the Democratic primary for U.S. Senate Rhode Island on September 12, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Sheldon_Whitehouse_113th_Congress.jpg
Sheldon Whitehouse
 
76.8
 
89,140
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/file1-2.jpeg
Patricia Fontes
 
23.2
 
26,947

Total votes: 116,087
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. Senate Rhode Island

Robert Flanders Jr. defeated Roque De La Fuente in the Republican primary for U.S. Senate Rhode Island on September 12, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Bob_Flanders.jpg
Robert Flanders Jr.
 
87.7
 
26,543
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/RoqueDeLaFuente.jpg
Roque De La Fuente
 
12.3
 
3,722

Total votes: 30,265
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates


2012

See also: United States Senate elections in Rhode Island, 2012

Whitehouse won re-election in 2012. He defeated B. Barrett Hinckley, III (R) and various write-in challengers in the general election.

U.S. Senate, Rhode Island General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngSheldon Whitehouse Incumbent 64.8% 271,034
     Republican B. Barrett Hinckley, III 35% 146,222
     Write-in N/A 0.2% 933
Total Votes 418,189
Source: Rhode Island Board of Elections "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election"

Polls

Democratic Primary for Congress
Poll Sheldon Whitehouse Barry HinckleyNot sureRefusedMargin of ErrorSample Size
"Campaign 2012 Exclusive Poll" February 20-23
50.1%27.8%19.6%2.5%+/-4.4511
Note: A "0%" finding means the candidate was not a part of the poll. The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org

Full history


Campaign themes

2024

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Candidate Connection

Sheldon Whitehouse has not yet completed Ballotpedia's 2024 Candidate Connection survey. Send a message to Sheldon Whitehouse asking him to fill out the survey. If you are Sheldon Whitehouse, click here to fill out Ballotpedia's 2024 Candidate Connection survey.

Who fills out Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey?

Any candidate running for elected office, at any level, can complete Ballotpedia's Candidate Survey. Completing the survey will update the candidate's Ballotpedia profile, letting voters know who they are and what they stand for.  More than 17,000 candidates have taken Ballotpedia's candidate survey since we launched it in 2015. Learn more about the survey here.

You can ask Sheldon Whitehouse to fill out this survey by using the buttons below or emailing info@whitehouseforsenate.com.

Twitter

Email


2018

Campaign website

Whitehouse's campaign website stated the following:

Protecting Social Security & Medicare
Republicans have indicated that they’d like to pay off the growing deficit they created giving tax cuts to billionaires by cutting Social Security and Medicare. This issue is so important to me that I co-founded a caucus solely focused on banding together to defend Social Security. Let me be clear: I will fight with every available tool any attempt to roll back or slim down the Social Security and Medicare benefits that seniors have earned and paid for over a lifetime of hard work.

Lowering Health Care Costs
In the wealthiest country in the world, there is no reason why every single Rhode Islander shouldn’t be able to get high-quality health care at a price they can afford. I’m laser-focused on bringing down health care costs – especially the prices of prescription drugs – and improving the quality of care. I will continue to defend the Affordable Care Act from Republicans’ attempts to take us back to the days when people could be denied health insurance because of a pre-existing condition and insurers could limit the amount of care patients receive or charge women more for the same coverage. We need to defend women’s rights to make their own family planning decisions and build on the gains of the Affordable Care Act, whether through Medicare for All or the public health insurance option I originally sponsored almost a decade ago, to get every American the health care they need.

Creating Good Jobs, Rebuilding Infrastructure, & Supporting Small Businesses
Building an economy that works for the middle class and creating good, family-supporting jobs are among my top priorities. While corporations post record profits, too many Rhode Islanders are struggling to make ends meet and worry about whether their children will have the same opportunities they had. I’m fighting to restore fairness to the tax code, protect unions, and make sure women are paid fairly. I have advocated on behalf of the local manufacturing industry to ensure Rhode Island employers can continue to thrive and support good-paying jobs.

I’ve helped bring millions of federal dollars back to Rhode Island to create construction jobs and invest our roads, bridges, and ports. I created a fund to help communities near the ocean meet the unique challenges facing coastal infrastructure. And I’m calling for bipartisan action on a $1 trillion investment in our national infrastructure to help American companies compete in the global economy.

Preventing & Treating Addiction
I’ve made it my mission in the Senate to help end the opioid addiction crisis that has afflicted far too many Rhode Island families from every walk of life. The bipartisan Comprehensive Addiction and Recovery Act I wrote with Senator Rob Portman (R-OH) is the most far-reaching and effective law ever passed to address addiction in America. We’re continuing the progress we’ve made with proposals to increase support for the babies born addicted to opioids, and to hold big pharmaceutical companies accountable for the harm they’ve caused.

Standing Up to Special Interests
We need to root out corporate special interest influence from our government and restore power to ordinary Americans. I’m leading the charge in the Senate for stronger campaign finance laws that would prevent the anonymous dark money spending enabled by the disastrous Citizens United decision from drowning out the voices of American voters.

Protecting the Environment
We see firsthand the effects of increasingly extreme storms and rising sea levels on our coastal economy and way of life in the Ocean State. I’m working to hasten America’s transition to a clean energy economy so we can leave this planet a better, safer place for our children and grandchildren. I founded the bipartisan Senate Oceans Caucus to protect natural resources like Narragansett Bay.

I’ve authored legislation that would put a price on carbon pollution, reducing the emissions that drive climate change and returning all the money collected back to the American people. Democrats and Republicans who are serious about tackling climate change agree that a system like the one I’ve proposed is our best bet for curbing carbon pollution.

Fixing Our Immigration System & Ensuring Justice
Each wave of hardworking immigrants who settled in Rhode Island since Roger Williams has made our communities stronger and more prosperous. We need comprehensive immigration reform that brings undocumented workers out of the shadows so they can become law-abiding, tax-paying residents; strengthens border security in a way that is reasonable and humane; and allows businesses to grow and create jobs. We need to give Dreamers, who entered this country as children the stability to continue to thrive here. I helped craft the bipartisan immigration reform that the Senate passed in 2013, which Republican leadership in the House refused to consider. Congress needs to get back to work finding a bipartisan path forward.

It is long past time for Congress to enact common sense gun safety measures like universal background checks and renewing a ban on military-style assault weapons. I’m going to keep fighting for those changes until we’ve eliminated the scourge of senseless gun violence in America. I’ve also been working with colleagues across the aisle to pass much-needed reforms to our criminal justice system.

Creating Opportunity Through Education
The American Dream rests on the promise that every child, regardless of the zip code where they were born, can get a first-rate education and work hard in a career of their choosing. That’s why I’ve been focused on improving our public schools, making higher education more affordable, and reducing the student debt burden on graduates who have dedicated their careers to serving others. I helped rewrite the law governing K-12 education to increase support for middle school students, promote school innovation, and expand after-school programs.

Supporting Veterans
We can never fully repay the debt of gratitude we owe to the servicemembers and military families who have sacrificed so much for our nation. I am working hard to ensure our troops have everything they need to come back safe, and that there’s a place to call home, a job, and excellent health care here for them when they return.

[82]

—Sheldon Whitehouse’s campaign website (2018)[83]

(2012)

According to Whitehouse's website, his campaign themes included:

  • Jobs: "...focused on creating Rhode Island's clean energy jobs of the future, and has introduced a bill to end corporate tax breaks companies receive when they ship jobs overseas."
  • Seniors: "...a co-founder of the Defend Social Security Caucus, he will always fight against attempts to risk Social Security on Wall Street."
  • Siding with Consumers and Homeowners: "...supporting legislation to give homeowners more leverage to renegotiate mortgages and standing up for consumers victimized when credit card companies raise interest rates through the roof."[84]

Campaign finance summary


Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.


Sheldon Whitehouse campaign contribution history
YearOfficeStatusContributionsExpenditures
2024* U.S. Senate Rhode IslandCandidacy Declared primary$5,249,752 $2,414,666
2018U.S. Senate Rhode IslandWon general$6,734,750 $6,783,166
2006U.S. Senate (Rhode Island)Won $6,579,757 N/A**
Grand total$18,564,259 $9,197,833
Sources: OpenSecretsFederal Elections Commission ***This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).
* Data from this year may not be complete
** Data on expenditures is not available for this election cycle
Note: Totals above reflect only availabale data.

Notable endorsements

See also: Ballotpedia: Our approach to covering endorsements

This section displays endorsements this individual made in elections within Ballotpedia's coverage and endorsements scopes.

Notable candidate endorsements by Sheldon Whitehouse
EndorseeElectionStageOutcome
Hillary Clinton  source  (D) President of the United States (2016) PrimaryLost General

Personal Gain Index

Congressional Personal Gain Index graphic.png
See also: Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress)

The Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress) is a two-part measurement that illustrates the extent to which members of the U.S. Congress have prospered during their tenure as public servants.
It consists of two different metrics:

PGI: Change in net worth

See also: Changes in Net Worth of U.S. Senators and Representatives (Personal Gain Index) and Net worth of United States Senators and Representatives
Net Worth Metric graphic.png

Based on congressional financial disclosure forms and calculations made available by OpenSecrets.org, Whitehouse's net worth as of 2012 was estimated between $2,549,198 to $8,564,999. That averages to $5,557,098.50, which is lower than the average net worth of Democratic Senate members in 2012 of $13,566,333.90. Whitehouse ranked as the 26th most wealthy senator in 2012.[85] Between 2006 and 2012, Whitehouse's calculated net worth[86] decreased by an average of 7 percent per year. Between 2004 and 2012, the average annual percentage increase for a member of Congress was 15.4 percent.[87]

Sheldon Whitehouse Yearly Net Worth
YearAverage Net Worth
2006$9,633,134
2012$5,557,098
Growth from 2006 to 2012:−42%
Average annual growth:−7%[88]
Comparatively, the American citizen experienced a median yearly decline in net worth of -0.94%.[89]

The data used to calculate changes in net worth may include changes resulting from assets gained through marriage, inheritance, changes in family estates and/or trusts, changes in family business ownership, and many other variables unrelated to a member's behavior in Congress.

PGI: Donation Concentration Metric

See also: The Donation Concentration Metric (U.S. Congress Personal Gain Index)

Filings required by the Federal Election Commission report on the industries that give to each candidate. Using campaign filings and information calculated by OpenSecrets.org, Ballotpedia calculated the percentage of donations by industry received by each incumbent over the course of his or her career (or 1989 and later, if elected prior to 1988). In the 113th Congress, Whitehouse was the chair of the Subcommittee on Crime and Terrorism. Whitehouse received the most donations from individuals and PACs employed by the Lawyers/Law Firms industry.

From 2005-2014, 36 percent of Whitehouse's career contributions came from the top five industries as listed below.[90]

Donation Concentration Metric graphic.png
Sheldon Whitehouse Campaign Contributions
Total Raised $11,651,891
Total Spent $11,747,744
Chair of the Subcommittee on Crime and Terrorism
Top five industries that contributed to campaign committee
Lawyers/Law Firms$1,631,412
Securities & Investment$973,565
Retired$571,558
Leadership PACs$532,262
Real Estate$486,079
% total in top industry14%
% total in top two industries22.36%
% total in top five industries36%

Analysis

Ideology and leadership

See also: GovTrack's Political Spectrum & Legislative Leadership ranking

Based on an analysis of bill sponsorship by GovTrack, Whitehouse was a far-left Democrat as of September 2014.[91] This was the same rating Whitehouse received in July 2013.[92]

Like-minded colleagues

The website OpenCongress tracks the voting records of each member to determine with whom he or she votes most and least often. The results include a member from each party.[93]

Whitehouse most often votes with:

Whitehouse least often votes with:


Congressional staff salaries

See also: Staff salaries of United States Senators and Representatives

The website Legistorm compiles staff salary information for members of Congress. Whitehouse paid his congressional staff a total of $2,201,382 in 2011. He ranked 6th on the list of the lowest paid Democratic senatorial staff salaries and ranked 22nd overall of the lowest paid senatorial staff salaries in 2011. Overall, Rhode Island ranked 30th in average salary for senatorial staff. The average U.S. Senate congressional staff was paid $2,529,141.70 in fiscal year 2011.[94]

Lifetime voting record

See also: Lifetime voting records of United States Senators and Representatives

According to the website GovTrack, Whitehouse missed 27 of 2,774 roll call votes from January 2007 to September 2015. This amounts to 1 percent, which is better than the median of 1.6 percent among current senators as of September 2015.[95]

National Journal vote ratings

See also: National Journal vote ratings

Each year National Journal publishes an analysis of how liberally or conservatively each member of Congress voted in the previous year. Click the link above for the full ratings of all members of Congress.

2013

Whitehouse ranked 17th in the liberal rankings in 2013.[96]

2012

Whitehouse ranked 20th in the liberal rankings in 2012.[97]

2011

Whitehouse and fellow Democratic Rhode Island Senator Jack Reed both ranked 19th in the liberal rankings in 2011.[98]

Voting with Party

The website OpenCongress tracks how often members of Congress vote with the majority of the chamber caucus.

2014

Whitehouse voted with the Democratic Party 94.9 percent of the time, which ranked 28th among the 53 Senate Democratic members as of September 2014.[99]

2013

Whitehouse voted with the Democratic Party 94.8 percent of the time, which ranked 31st among the 52 Senate Democratic members as of June 2013.[100]

2011

Sheldon Whitehouse voted with the Democratic Party 98.0 percent of the time, which ranked 2nd among the 52 Senate Democratic members as of November 2011.[101]

See also


External links

Footnotes

  1. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, "Sheldon Whitehouse," accessed November 4, 2011
  2. San Antonio-Express News, "Senior U.S. Supreme Court Associate Justice Antonin Scalia found dead at West Texas ranch," accessed February 13, 2016
  3. United States Senate, "Committee Assignments of the 115th Congress," accessed January 19, 2017
  4. United States Senate, "Committee Assignments of the 114th Congress," accessed February 17, 2015
  5. Congressional Quarterly, "Senate Committee List," accessed January 22, 2013
  6. Congressional Quarterly, "Senate Committee List," accessed January 22, 2013
  7. Congress.gov, "H.R.2670 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024," accessed February 27, 2024
  8. Congress.gov, "H.R.6363 - Further Continuing Appropriations and Other Extensions Act, 2024," accessed February 27, 2024
  9. Congress.gov, "H.R.5860 - Continuing Appropriations Act, 2024 and Other Extensions Act," accessed February 27, 2024
  10. Congress.gov, "H.R.3746 - Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023," accessed February 27, 2024
  11. Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.7 - Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13, 2020." accessed February 23, 2024
  12. Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.44 - Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives relating to "Factoring Criteria for Firearms with Attached 'Stabilizing Braces'"" accessed February 28, 2024
  13. Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.30 - Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Labor relating to 'Prudence and Loyalty in Selecting Plan Investments and Exercising Shareholder Rights'." accessed February 23, 2024
  14. Congress.gov, "H.R.3684 - Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act," accessed April 15, 2022
  15. Congress.gov, "H.R.1319 - American Rescue Plan Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
  16. Congress.gov, "H.R.5376 - Inflation Reduction Act of 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
  17. Congress.gov, "S.1605 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022," accessed April 15, 2022
  18. Congress.gov, "H.R.7776 - James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023," accessed January 20, 2023
  19. Congress.gov, "S.3373 - Sergeant First Class Heath Robinson Honoring our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics Act of 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
  20. Congress.gov, "H.R.4346 - Chips and Science Act," accessed January 20, 2023
  21. Congress.gov, "H.R.3755 - Women's Health Protection Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
  22. Congress.gov, "H.R.2471 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
  23. Congress.gov, "H.R.8404 - Respect for Marriage Act," accessed January 20, 2023
  24. Congress.gov, "H.R.6833 - Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023," accessed January 20, 2023
  25. Congress.gov, "S.937 - COVID-19 Hate Crimes Act," accessed April 15, 2022
  26. Congress.gov, "H.R.3076 - Postal Service Reform Act of 2022," accessed January 23, 2023
  27. Congress.gov, "S.2938 - Bipartisan Safer Communities Act," accessed January 20, 2023
  28. Congress.gov, "H.R.5305 - Extending Government Funding and Delivering Emergency Assistance Act," accessed January 23, 2023
  29. Congress.gov, "H.Res.24 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors.," accessed April 15, 2022
  30. Congress.gov, "H.R.350 - Domestic Terrorism Prevention Act of 2022," accessed January 23, 2023
  31. Congress.gov, "S.Con.Res.14 - A concurrent resolution setting forth the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2022 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2023 through 2031.," accessed April 15, 2022
  32. Congress.gov, "H.R.5746 - Freedom to Vote: John R. Lewis Act," accessed January 20, 2023
  33. Congress.gov, "H.R.2617 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023," accessed January 20, 2023
  34. Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 113th Congress," accessed April 29, 2015
  35. Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 114th Congress," accessed January 5, 2017
  36. Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the One Hundred Fourteenth Congress," April 13, 2015
  37. Congress.gov, "HR 1314," accessed May 25, 2015
  38. Senate.gov, "H.R. 1314 (Ensuring Tax Exempt Organizations the Right to Appeal Act)," accessed May 25, 2015
  39. Senate.gov, "Roll Call for HR 2146," June 24, 2015
  40. The Hill, "Senate approves fast-track, sending trade bill to White House," June 24, 2015
  41. The Hill, "Obama signs trade bills," June 29, 2015
  42. Congress.gov, "S.Con.Res.11," accessed May 5, 2015
  43. Senate.gov, "On the Conference Report (Conference Report to Accompany S. Con. Res. 11)," accessed May 5, 2015
  44. The Hill, "Republicans pass a budget, flexing power of majority," accessed May 5, 2015
  45. The Hill, "Redone defense policy bill sails through House," accessed November 12, 2015
  46. Congress.gov, "S. 1356," accessed November 12, 2015
  47. Senate.gov, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to S. 1356)," accessed November 12, 2015
  48. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 618," accessed November 12, 2015
  49. Senate.gov, "On the Cloture Motion (Motion to Invoke Cloture Re: Conference Report to Accompany H.R. 1735)," accessed October 6, 2015
  50. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 239," accessed May 27, 2015
  51. Congress.gov, "H.R. 1735," accessed May 27, 2015
  52. Congress.gov, "HR 1314 - Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015," accessed November 1, 2015
  53. Senate.gov, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to the Senate Amendment to H.R. 1314)," accessed November 1, 2015
  54. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 579," accessed November 1, 2015
  55. Congress.gov, "HR 1191," accessed May 8, 2015
  56. Senate.gov, "H.R. 1191," accessed May 8, 2015
  57. Senate.gov, "On the Cloture Motion (Motion to Invoke Cloture on McConnell Amdt. No. 2640 )," accessed September 10, 2015
  58. Congress.gov, "HJ Res 61," accessed September 10, 2015
  59. Senate.gov, "On the Cloture Motion (Motion to Invoke Cloture on McConnell Amdt. No. 2640 )," accessed September 16, 2015
  60. Congress.gov, "HJ Res 61," accessed September 10, 2015
  61. Senate.gov, "On the Cloture Motion (Motion to Invoke Cloture on McConnell Amdt. No. 2640 )," accessed September 17, 2015
  62. Congress.gov, "S.Amdt.2656 to S.Amdt.2640," accessed September 17, 2015
  63. Senate.gov, "On the Cloture Motion (Motion to Invoke Cloture on McConnell Amdt. No. 2656)," accessed September 17, 2015
  64. Congress.gov, "H.R.2048," accessed May 26, 2015
  65. Senate.gov, "On Passage of the Bill (H.R. 2048)," accessed June 2, 2015
  66. Congress.gov, "S 754," accessed November 1, 2015
  67. Senate.gov, "On Passage of the Bill (S. 754, As Amended)," accessed November 1, 2015
  68. Congress.gov, "S 2146," accessed November 2, 2015
  69. Senate.gov, "On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed (Motion to Invoke Cloture on the Motion to Proceed to S. 2146)," accessed November 2, 2015
  70. Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 112th Congress," accessed September 5, 2013
  71. Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 113th Congress," accessed March 4, 2014
  72. 72.0 72.1 72.2 72.3 Project Vote Smart, "Sheldon Whitehouse Key Votes," accessed October 17, 2013
  73. Senate.gov, "H.R. 2642 (Federal Agriculture Reform and Risk Management Act of 2013 )," accessed February 12, 2014
  74. 74.0 74.1 NY Times, "Senate Passes Long-Stalled Farm Bill, With Clear Winners and Losers," accessed February 12, 2014
  75. 75.0 75.1 Politico, "Senate approves $1.1 trillion spending bill," accessed January 20, 2014
  76. 76.0 76.1 76.2 U.S. Senate, "January 16 Vote," accessed January 20, 2014
  77. Roll Call, "House Passes $1.1 Trillion Omnibus," accessed January 20, 2014
  78. The Washington Post, "Reid, McConnell propose bipartisan Senate bill to end shutdown, extend borrowing," accessed October 16, 2013
  79. Senate.gov, "H.R. 2775 As Amended," accessed October 31, 2013
  80. U.S. Senate, "Roll Call Vote on the Fiscal Cliff," accessed January 4, 2013
  81. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2006," accessed March 28, 2013
  82. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  83. Sheldon Whitehouse’s campaign website, “Priorities,” accessed November 1, 2018
  84. Whitehouse for Senate, "Issues," accessed August 28, 2012
  85. OpenSecrets, "Whitehouse, 2012," accessed January 14, 2014
  86. This figure represents the total percentage growth from either 2004 (if the member entered office in 2004 or earlier) or the member's first year in office (as noted in the chart below).
  87. This number was found by dividing each member's total net worth growth percentage by the number of years included in the calculation.
  88. This figure represents the total percentage growth divided by the number of years for which there are net worth figures for each member.
  89. This figure was calculated using median asset data from the Census Bureau. Please see the Congressional Net Worth data for Ballotpedia spreadsheet for more information on this calculation.
  90. OpenSecrets.org, "Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse," accessed October 2, 2014
  91. GovTrack, "Sheldon Whitehouse," accessed September 4, 2014
  92. GovTrack, "Sheldon Whitehouse," accessed July 5, 2013
  93. OpenCongress, "Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse," archived February 28, 2016
  94. LegiStorm, "Sheldon Whitehouse," accessed August 6, 2012
  95. GovTrack, "Sheldon Whitehouse," accessed October 15, 2015
  96. National Journal, "TABLE: Senate Liberal Scores by Issue Area," September 4, 2014
  97. National Journal, "TABLE: Senate Liberal Scores by Issue Area," February 21, 2013
  98. National Journal, "Searchable Vote Ratings Tables: House," accessed February 23, 2012
  99. OpenCongress, "Voting With Party," accessed July 2014
  100. OpenCongress, "Voting With Party," accessed July 2014
  101. OpenCongress, "Voting With Party," accessed July 2014

Political offices
Preceded by
Lincoln Chafee (D)
U.S. Senate Rhode Island
2007-Present
Succeeded by
-
Preceded by
-
Attorney General of Rhode Island
1999-2003
Succeeded by
-


Senators
Representatives
District 1
Gabe Amo (D)
District 2
Democratic Party (4)