2024 Best Online Secondary Education Degrees
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2024 Best Online Secondary Education Degrees

By OnlineU Staff Writers | Updated 1/22/2024

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Online secondary education degrees offer a flexible and accessible pathway for individuals who aspire to become educators. These programs are designed to prepare prospective teachers with the knowledge, skills, and strategies needed to inspire and educate middle and high school students. 

Our rankings list of the best online secondary education degrees prioritizes schools with high Salary Scores and significant online enrollment, aiming to guide prospective students to make the most informed decisions. View our methodology for more details about our list, or learn about OnlineU. If you are ready for the next level of school, check out our list of the most affordable online master's degrees in secondary education.

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#1
Chaminade University of Honolulu Chaminade University of Honolulu Chaminade University of Honolulu Chaminade University of Honolulu

  • Salary Score: A+
  • Median Earnings: $50,979
  • Online Enrollment: 285 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $28,544

At Caminade University of Honolulu (CUH), students interested in learner development and learning styles for secondary students can pursue an online Bachelor of Science in Secondary Education. This bachelor's degree in secondary education is designed to help students foster positive relationship-building as educators. Some required courses in this program include Managing School Environments, Introduction to Exceptional Children, and Educational Psychology. The program also requires Seminar and Student Teaching courses.

Why we like them: Graduates of CUH’s program are eligible for licensure in the Aloha state of Hawaii. It has four licensure tracks: (1) English, (2) Social Studies, (3) Science, and (4) Mathematics.

  • Salary Score: A+
  • Median Earnings: $50,979
  • Financial Aid Recipients: 100%
  • Avg. Aid Package: $14,216
  • Avg. Graduation Rate: 66%
  • Retention Rate: 71%
  • Recommend Rate: 100%
  • School Type: Nonprofit (Private)

#2
Western New Mexico University Western New Mexico University Western New Mexico University Western New Mexico University

  • Salary Score: A
  • Median Earnings: $48,175
  • Online Enrollment: 570 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $14,287

At Western New Mexico University (WNMU), students interested in learning more about classroom management and assessment methods can pursue an online Bachelor of Arts or Science in Secondary Education. The curriculum for this bachelor's program includes classes entitled, Multicultural Education, Technology Integration in the Classroom, and Reading Skills Secondary Education. Students are required to complete secondary practice teaching and a seminar and then pass all PRAXIS tests.

Why we like them: WNMU has an open admissions policy, meaning that if you turn in all required application materials, you will be admitted into the university. We believe this process improves accessibility for many.

  • Salary Score: A
  • Median Earnings: $48,175
  • Financial Aid Recipients: 94%
  • Avg. Aid Package: $8,967
  • Avg. Graduation Rate: 33%
  • Retention Rate: 62%
  • Recommend Rate: N/A
  • School Type: Nonprofit (Public)

#3

  • Salary Score: A-
  • Median Earnings: $46,161
  • Online Enrollment: 534 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $7,834

Chadron State College (CSC) offers an online Bachelor of Science in Education - Secondary (6-12, 7-12, PK-12, K-12). This online bachelor's degree in education with a concentration in secondary grades offers both Field Endorsement Programs and Subject Endorsement Programs, meaning you can specialize in a general field — like English or Mathematics — or a specific subject — like Biology or History. This major offers education courses that include Technology Resources for Learning, Assessment Foundations, and Differentiated Instruction for Diverse Classrooms.

Why we like them: At CSC, students use Canvas to access their coursework, which is asynchronous. This means you can work at your own pace and around other obligations, allowing for maximum flexibility. The program takes about four years to complete, with the last year being a “Professional Year” that includes a capstone course and teaching internship.

  • Salary Score: A-
  • Median Earnings: $46,161
  • Financial Aid Recipients: 98%
  • Avg. Aid Package: $8,480
  • Avg. Graduation Rate: 44%
  • Retention Rate: 72%
  • Recommend Rate: 100%
  • School Type: Nonprofit (Public)

#4
University of West Alabama University of West Alabama University of West Alabama University of West Alabama

  • Salary Score: B
  • Median Earnings: $44,018
  • Online Enrollment: 1,099 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $20,090

At the University of West Alabama (UWA), students may pursue teaching through an online Bachelor of Science in Special Education - Collaborative Teacher. The 127-credit degree offers teacher training for K-6/6-12 in special education classrooms. Core coursework includes Inclusive Practices for Students with Low Incidence Disabilities, Introduction to Special Education, Collaborative Teaching, Effective Classroom Management and Organization, and Measurement and Assessment. Internships and field experiences are also required. Upon completing this program, you'll receive a certification from the Alabama State Department of Education to work as a teacher for K-12 students.

Why we like them: UWA offers a mentor collective program for one-on-one training with a professional teacher. This part of the program is beneficial not only to aspiring teachers but also to current teachers hoping to expand their network of industry contacts.

  • Salary Score: B
  • Median Earnings: $44,018
  • Financial Aid Recipients: 99%
  • Avg. Aid Package: $9,291
  • Avg. Graduation Rate: 37%
  • Retention Rate: 69%
  • Recommend Rate: 71%
  • School Type: Nonprofit (Public)

#5

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: $38,529
  • Online Enrollment: 107,952 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $8,010

Western Governors University (WGU) offers several Bachelor of Science degrees for Secondary Education. These science and math bachelor's degrees lead to licensure and teaching at various levels. Some of the curriculum includes Demonstration Teaching, a Cohort Seminar, and a Professional Portfolio. All programs offer classes in their specific concentrations as well as teaching classes, such as Educational Technology for Teaching & Learning, Secondary Reading Instruction & Interventions, and Fundamentals of Diverse Learners. Some programs send students laboratory equipment to assist with their coursework at home.

Why we like them: WGU offers five online bachelor's degrees in education at the secondary level, including four with varying science emphases and one that focuses on mathematics. We believe this allows you to narrow down your field of interest while earning your teacher certification.

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: $38,529
  • Financial Aid Recipients: 61%
  • Avg. Aid Package: $4,798
  • Avg. Graduation Rate: 49%
  • Retention Rate: 65%
  • Recommend Rate: 70%
  • School Type: Nonprofit (Private)

#6

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: $31,860
  • Online Enrollment: 34,799 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $11,700

Students at Liberty University (LU) with an interest in teaching English have the opportunity to take an online Bachelor of Education in Middle Education - English (Licensure). This degree aims to provide skills in communication and adolescent education. The curriculum features courses such as Teaching Reading to Diverse Learners, Behavioral and Individual Differences, and Introduction to Education and Classroom Technology. There are also 90 hours of required practicum experience and one semester of student-teaching experience.

Why we like them: Once you graduate from this program, you'll receive a licensure endorsement to teach in Virginia schools. You may also apply for reciprocal licenses in another state. Graduates may seek jobs as homeschool teachers, curriculum coordinators, and K-12 teachers.

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: $31,860
  • Financial Aid Recipients: 98%
  • Avg. Aid Package: $12,471
  • Avg. Graduation Rate: 62%
  • Retention Rate: 79%
  • Recommend Rate: 57%
  • School Type: Nonprofit (Private)

#7

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: N/A
  • Online Enrollment: 4,314 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $9,577

Franklin University offers aspiring teachers an online Bachelor of Science in Adolescence to Young Adult Education (7-12). Students in this program learn middle school- and high school-level teaching practices through fundamental education and professional coursework. The curriculum incorporates classes in Education in Diverse Society, Applying Educational Psychology to Instruction, and Classroom Assessment. Students seeking their Ohio teaching license must also complete a student-teaching field experience.

Why we like them: Franklin has sought additional accreditation for this program through the Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation (CAEP). This ensures students receive quality instruction that's been evaluated by third-party organizations. Graduates can aspire to careers as middle school and high school teachers.

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: N/A
  • Financial Aid Recipients: 31%
  • Avg. Aid Package: $7,398
  • Avg. Graduation Rate: 42%
  • Retention Rate: 50%
  • Recommend Rate: 68%
  • School Type: Nonprofit (Private)

#8

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: $38,208
  • Online Enrollment: 2,723 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $18,957

The University of Arkansas at Little Rock (UALR) students have the opportunity to pursue teaching through an online Bachelor of Science in Education in Middle Level Education. This program aims to equip students with the credentials to teach grades 4-8. Within this program, students can anticipate courses that develop adolescent teaching skills, such as Supporting Struggling Readers, Introduction to Middle Education, and Child Growth and Development. At least 100 hours of supervised teaching experience is also required.

Why we like them: Having the flexibility to choose the focus of your concentration courses provides a tailored and personalized learning experience. This freedom allows you to align your studies with your passions, career goals, and areas of interest, fostering a deeper engagement with the material. Whether you prefer language arts, math, science, or social studies, this customizable approach empowers you to shape your education according to your strengths and aspirations, enhancing both academic satisfaction and future career prospects.

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: $38,208
  • Financial Aid Recipients: 99%
  • Avg. Aid Package: $10,494
  • Avg. Graduation Rate: 42%
  • Retention Rate: 75%
  • Recommend Rate: 83%
  • School Type: Nonprofit (Public)

#9

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: $41,584
  • Online Enrollment: 2,375 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $21,858

At the University of North Carolina at Wilmington (UNCW), students interested in secondary teaching can pursue an online Bachelor of Arts in Middle Grades Education. There are 88 major credits required that prepare graduates to teach grades six to nine. Students engage in a professional core featuring practical classroom instruction techniques and an academic concentration in either language arts, math, science, or social studies. Professional courses include Psychological Foundations of Teaching, Instructional Technology, and Middle School Programs and Practices.

Why we like them: You'll receive a dedicated advisor to help you prepare for your teacher's license. This individual will be present throughout your degree to help you make decisions as you work towards your field experience. Students must also complete at least 80 hours of field experience in three middle schools before participating in internships.

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: $41,584
  • Financial Aid Recipients: 74%
  • Avg. Aid Package: $6,217
  • Avg. Graduation Rate: 74%
  • Retention Rate: 83%
  • Recommend Rate: 88%
  • School Type: Nonprofit (Public)

#10
Central Methodist University Central Methodist University Central Methodist University Central Methodist University

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: $31,597
  • Online Enrollment: 1,469 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $17,050

Students enrolled at Central Methodist University (CMU) can study middle and high school teaching through an online Bachelor of Science in Education - Secondary Education. This program offers several routes to completion. Social science and technology/engineering majors will complete a BS in education and a minor in their chosen subject, while others will complete a minor in education and a major in their chosen subject (biology, chemistry, math, etc.). All options require classes such as Foundations of Education, Education Technology, Classroom Behavior Management, and field experience in a real classroom. Upon graduation, individuals may seek employment as professional teachers in public and private schools.

Why we like them: You can choose how you want to pursue your education. From the subjects you focus your major on to the way you participate in your field experience. You can take on a two-year teacher assistant position instead of meeting the regular student-teacher requirements.

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: $31,597
  • Financial Aid Recipients: 100%
  • Avg. Aid Package: $18,044
  • Avg. Graduation Rate: 51%
  • Retention Rate: 42%
  • Recommend Rate: 86%
  • School Type: Nonprofit (Private)

#11
University of New Hampshire College of Professional Studies University of New Hampshire College of Professional Studies University of New Hampshire College of Professional Studies University of New Hampshire College of Professional Studies

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: $40,167
  • Online Enrollment: 1,392 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $9,150

The University of New Hampshire College of Professional Studies (UNH CPS) offers students interested in secondary education an online Bachelor of Science in Math Studies (Teacher Certification Options). This degree prepares students to earn their New Hampshire teacher certification. This is accomplished through courses such as Students with Disabilities, Special Education Law, and Managing Student Behavior. Five majors are available: (1) Elementary Education/General Special Education, (2) General Special Education, (3) Middle Level, (4) Middle Level/General Special Education, and (5) Upper Level. Graduates may go after teaching roles in elementary and middle schools.

Why we like them: Earning credits for past college-level learning offers a unique opportunity to accelerate your degree completion by recognizing the knowledge and skills gained through professional, military, and volunteer experiences. This not only saves you time but also reduces the overall cost of education. Additionally, it promotes a more inclusive and flexible education system, catering to individuals with diverse learning backgrounds and emphasizing the value of experiential learning in higher education.

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: $40,167
  • Financial Aid Recipients: 92%
  • Avg. Aid Package: $5,318
  • Avg. Graduation Rate: 15%
  • Retention Rate: 40%
  • Recommend Rate: 56%
  • School Type: Nonprofit (Public)

#12
Buena Vista University Buena Vista University Buena Vista University Buena Vista University

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: $39,878
  • Online Enrollment: 664 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $38,644

Buena Vista University students seeking to become versatile educators can learn an online Bachelor of Education in Secondary Education. The program is designed to help students get certified to teach at the middle or high school level. Teaching areas include English, History, Psychology, and Special Education, among others. Some examples of coursework include History of American Education, Instructional Technology and Innovative Teaching, and Standards, Assessment and Instruction for Engaged Learning.

Why we like them: This program emphasizes hands-on learning experiences, including virtual fieldwork and student teaching opportunities. It prepares students to become effective educators who are equipped to meet the diverse needs of secondary school students. Graduates are prepared to teach middle and high school students and develop curriculum and programming.

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: $39,878
  • Financial Aid Recipients: 100%
  • Avg. Aid Package: $33,703
  • Avg. Graduation Rate: 58%
  • Retention Rate: 76%
  • Recommend Rate: 89%
  • School Type: Nonprofit (Private)

#13

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: $40,033
  • Online Enrollment: 644 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $23,454

Students at Brenau University with an interest in teaching grades 4-8 have the option to pursue an online Bachelor of Science in Middle Grades Education. This education program is structured to equip individuals with experience in teaching methodologies, technologies, and strategies for middle school classrooms. Course offerings include School and Society, Introduction to Multicultural Education, and Classroom Management. Additional coursework is based on two chosen concentrations from English, language arts, math, science, reading, and social studies. Students must also complete a one-semester student-teaching experience.

Why we like them: Once all required coursework is completed, you'll be prepared to pass the Georgia Assessments for the Certification of Educators exam to earn your teaching certification. Graduates are positioned for careers as middle school teachers.

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: $40,033
  • Financial Aid Recipients: 70%
  • Avg. Aid Package: $7,443
  • Avg. Graduation Rate: 75%
  • Retention Rate: 83%
  • Recommend Rate: 87%
  • School Type: Nonprofit (Public)

#14
Brenau University Brenau University Brenau University Brenau University

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: N/A
  • Online Enrollment: 638 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $32,685

Students at Brenau University with an interest in teaching grades 4-8 have the option to pursue an online Bachelor of Science in Middle Grades Education. This education program is structured to equip individuals with experience in teaching methodologies, technologies, and strategies for middle school classrooms. Course offerings include School and Society, Introduction to Multicultural Education, and Classroom Management. Additional coursework is based on two chosen concentrations from English, language arts, math, science, reading, and social studies. Students must also complete a one-semester student-teaching experience.

Why we like them: Once all required coursework is completed, you'll be prepared to pass the Georgia Assessments for the Certification of Educators exam to earn your teaching certification. Graduates are positioned for careers as middle school teachers.

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: N/A
  • Financial Aid Recipients: 98%
  • Avg. Aid Package: $22,146
  • Avg. Graduation Rate: 46%
  • Retention Rate: 55%
  • Recommend Rate: 89%
  • School Type: Nonprofit (Private)

#15
Midway University Midway University Midway University Midway University

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: N/A
  • Online Enrollment: 347 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $25,050

Midway University students pursuing high school teaching can enroll in an online Bachelor of Arts in Secondary English Education (8-12). This degree is designed to build critical thinking skills alongside fundamental subjects taught in high school classrooms. There are two online options to choose from: English and mathematics. Included in the core requirements are classes like Technology in the Educational Setting, Educational Evaluation Techniques, and Disciplinary Literacy. Students must also complete 140 hours of field experience.

Why we like them: Option 9 is a new state law that allows Kentucky bachelor's students to complete their field experience for initial teacher certifications in non-teaching positions at select schools. MidwayU has Option 9 agreements with five Kentucky school districts. Graduates may seek their Kentucky teaching certification to become high school teachers.

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: N/A
  • Financial Aid Recipients: 100%
  • Avg. Aid Package: $17,934
  • Avg. Graduation Rate: 50%
  • Retention Rate: 74%
  • Recommend Rate: 100%
  • School Type: Nonprofit (Private)

#16
Saint Mary-of-the-Woods College Saint Mary-of-the-Woods College Saint Mary-of-the-Woods College Saint Mary-of-the-Woods College

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: $41,028
  • Online Enrollment: 274 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $32,700

Interested secondary education students at Saint Mary-of-the-Woods College (SMWC) can take an online Bachelor of Science in Education - Kindergarten-Grade 6/Mild Intervention. This online secondary education bachelor's degree aims to produce teaching skills for classrooms of general education and exceptional needs. This program teaches students how to use the latest education technologies, laws, intervention methods, and applications. Classes include Assessment for Learning, Understanding Mild Disabilities, and Language Arts for the Diverse Classroom. Field experience and student-teaching semesters are also required.

Why we like them: This degree is approved by the Indiana Department of Education and meets all Rules for Educator Preparation and Accreditation. By completing this program, you'll earn a dual teacher license. Graduates can explore career paths as K-6 teachers in public and private schools.

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: $41,028
  • Financial Aid Recipients: 100%
  • Avg. Aid Package: $26,438
  • Avg. Graduation Rate: 52%
  • Retention Rate: 67%
  • Recommend Rate: N/A
  • School Type: Nonprofit (Private)

#17
Arizona Christian University Arizona Christian University Arizona Christian University Arizona Christian University

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: N/A
  • Online Enrollment: 124 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $31,650

Arizona Christian University (ACU) is a small, private university that offers an online Bachelor of Science in Secondary Education, which includes specialization options in business, language arts, history, math, and science. Students with a full-time schedule can complete their secondary education degree in four years. Education courses in this major include Tests & Measurements, Educational Psychology, and Classroom Management.

Why we like them: This program requires Directed Student Teaching and a Secondary Education capstone course, both of which provide graduates with teaching experience before they pursue careers in education. The goal of the curriculum is to help students become successful teachers. Potential careers can involve working with youth in various church, parachurch, and nonprofit organizations.

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: N/A
  • Financial Aid Recipients: 100%
  • Avg. Aid Package: $19,174
  • Avg. Graduation Rate: 46%
  • Retention Rate: 60%
  • Recommend Rate: 100%
  • School Type: Nonprofit (Private)

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  • Affordable
  • Popular
  • Highly Rated
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What Is a Bachelor's in Secondary Education Degree?

Secondary educators — both middle school and high school teachers — provide a significant service to their students. They help young people acquire the necessary knowledge, social abilities, and life skills for adult life. 

A bachelor's degree program in secondary education is designed to give you the information and tools you'll need to work successfully with young people in the classroom. By learning the current learning theories and strategies in education, you'll discover how to design engaging lesson plans, encourage learning with different types of students, and manage your classroom effectively.

There are three major types of secondary education bachelor's degrees — a Bachelor of Education (BEd), a Bachelor of Arts (BA), and a Bachelor of Science (BS). BEd programs typically focus on the practice of teaching, making it a great choice for those who plan to become teachers. BA and BS programs cover both the study of learning and the practice of teaching, which may prepare you for a broader range of roles in education. These roles include teacher, learning designer, or administrator. BA programs emphasize the arts and humanities, while BS programs emphasize math and science.

Secondary Education Degrees and State Licensure

To legally work as a teacher, you'll need to obtain state licensure, often called a teaching credential. If you're considering earning your secondary education degree online, it's important to choose a program that will help you meet all of the requirements in the state where you plan to work, not just the state in which your college is located. 

Each state has its own unique requirements. For example, states may have different specifications about a teacher candidate's training to teach different subjects and grade levels. You may want to explore your state's specific secondary education requirements for licensure before enrolling in a program. Be sure to confirm that your program's courses, fieldwork, and practicum hours will prepare you for sitting for the teaching credential exam and qualify you for a teaching credential. 

Degree Requirements

Bachelor's programs in secondary education require the completion of approximately 120 credit hours. About half of the required courses cover general education subjects, such as math, literature, and science, while the other half are core courses and electives in secondary education. Most full-time students take four to five years to complete a program, while part-time learners may need more time. 

Secondary education degree programs include several field experiences as you progress through a program. Again, these program components are designed to help you meet the requirements to earn your state teaching license or credential after graduation.

Depending on the program, fieldwork can take several forms — in-class observation, internships, and unpaid student teaching, for example. The final degree requirement for most programs is the completion of one or two semesters of full-time student teaching. Some programs will work with your local institutions to help you find these fieldwork placements. 

Education Courses

The curriculum for a bachelor's degree in secondary education is based on the grade level that future graduates intend to teach. For example, if prospective educators plan to teach middle school, they would typically take courses about how to instruct their students on an array of subjects, such as English, math, and history. By contrast, future high school teachers are more likely to take classes focused on teaching a single content area. 

All programs, however, include general education classes, foundational courses about pedagogy, and electives in practical teaching methods and skills. The following courses are often found in secondary education bachelor's programs:

Classroom Management and Engagement 

Creating a positive, inclusive learning environment in the classroom is essential to student and teacher success. This course introduces concepts and principles that teachers can use to engage their students' attention and effectively manage their classes. 

Curriculum and Assessment 

In this course, teacher candidates learn about curriculum development by planning and sequencing lessons to produce desired learning outcomes. Coursework may also include the administration and interpretation of standardized tests. 

Educational Technology for Teaching and Learning 

Technology has proven to be a valuable asset for teaching many subjects, particularly science, technology, education, and math (STEM). In this course, teacher candidates discover a number of technological tools and learn how to use them in their lesson plans. They also learn to assist their students in developing technology skills. 

Educational Psychology of Children and Adolescents 

By understanding how adolescents grow and develop cognitively, socially, emotionally, and physically, teachers are better prepared to work with young adults. Teacher candidates learn to construct healthy learning environments that support and motivate their students. 

Admissions

Colleges may set different application deadlines, so it's important to know the exact deadlines of the school or schools of your choice. In general, however, prospective students may submit their applications as early as the beginning of the academic year preceding the fall semester when they plan to start attending college. 

When you're submitting your online college application, you may be asked for several of the following documents:

  • Official high school or GED transcripts, usually with a minimum GPA of 2.5-3.0
  • Scores from college entrance exams, such as the SAT or ACT 
  • One or more letters of recommendation from teachers, coaches, or other mentors
  • A list of extracurricular activities, jobs, and volunteer activities

What Can You Do With a Bachelor's in Secondary Education Degree?

If you're interested in working in the education field and focusing on middle and high school students, secondary education may be the ideal educational path for you. If you'd rather work with younger children, you may want to investigate degrees in early childhood education and elementary education. Of course, graduates with online secondary education degrees are not limited to careers as teachers. With additional experience and education, they may become learning specialists, curriculum designers, school principals, or education administrators.

Further Education

Depending on your state's licensure requirements and your career goals, you may want to consider pursuing a graduate degree.

Master's in Secondary Education

Earning an online master's degree in secondary education may make you a better-qualified job candidate and may increase your salary potential. These two-year degree programs are designed to give you advanced teaching skills and strategies. A master's degree may prepare you for other roles in education as well, such as school principal or administrator. You could also consider earning a master's in school counseling, master's in educational leadership, or master's in elementary education.

Doctorate in Secondary Education

If you want to continue your education beyond the master's level, you may want to earn a Doctor of Education (EdD) degree, which prepares students for high-level administrative roles in education. If research and the study of learning and education interests you, then a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Education may be the best choice for you.

Other Education Specializations

Some secondary teachers choose to specialize in teaching certain subjects or working with specific types of students. Training in these specializations may come from bachelor's coursework, postgraduate certification, or master's programs. Some of the more common specialties include the following:

English as a Second Language (ESL)

Middle school and high school can be particularly challenging for young students who are accustomed to speaking another language besides English. ESL degree graduates work with students one-on-one or in small groups to help them learn to speak, read, and write in English.

Special Education

Special education teachers work with students who have learning, emotional, or physical disabilities. They often adapt lesson plans and activities for students with mild to moderate disabilities, and they coach these students in developing effective learning strategies.

Health Education

As students progress through the 7th to 12th grades, their bodies change considerably, and they need information to help them stay healthy. Teachers who specialize in health education inform students about anatomy, hygiene, sex, and more.

Physical Education (PE)

Just like health, physical education is important for young adults. Physical education specialists teach students about fitness and how their physical health may impact their mental and emotional health. In the process, PE teachers may help students discover and develop their athletic abilities.

Secondary Education Careers

Earning an online secondary education degree prepares you for a number of different career options. Many graduates become high school or middle school teachers. They plan lessons and provide instruction in the academic subject they teach, which may be English, math, physical science, or something similar. They also help students develop skills, assess student learning, and communicate with parents. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual pay for teachers across the country is $61,820.

Other career options include working as a special education teacher focused on young students with learning challenges or a technical education teacher in vocation-oriented high schools and community colleges.

Learn about what it takes to become a teacher in our comprehensive teaching career guides.

Financing Your Bachelor's Degree in Secondary Education

Prior to enrolling in a program to earn a degree for secondary education, you may want to establish how much you can afford to pay for your education. Knowing your budget may help you select the ideal college for your needs. You may also want to determine the degree's return on investment (ROI). To calculate the ROI, compare the total cost of earning the degree to your potential lifetime earnings from a career in secondary education. 

Cost

Our list of the best online secondary education degrees shows that tuition rates vary among schools. To help you determine an average estimate, we turned to the College Board's 2022 report, which indicates that the average annual tuition fee is $10,940 for four-year public schools and $39,400 for four-year private schools. The College Board also estimates that students spend an average of $1,240 on books and other supplies each year. Some schools, however, charge lower fees for online degree programs than they do for on-campus programs. Also, online students do not have to factor in room, board, and transportation expenses.

Financial Aid

Online and on-campus students are eligible to apply for financial aid. Even if you don't think you'll qualify, experts recommend that all prospective college students submit a Free Application for Student Aid (FAFSA) to see if they can obtain some type of financial assistance.

There are many forms and sources of financial aid. Once you've applied by submitting the FAFSA form, you'll be notified by mail if you qualify for assistance from the federal or state government or from your school. Grants and scholarships are preferred because they don't generally need to be paid back, unlike student loans that must be repaid with interest. There are also many privately sponsored scholarships — some specifically intended for teaching and education majors — but you'll need to submit separate applications to obtain them.

Before accepting a student loan, you'll want to learn about the benefits and drawbacks of the two major types of loans. In general, federal student loans offered through the government are preferable to private student loans offered by banks and lending institutions. Federally funded loans tend to have lower interest rates and better repayment terms.

Because teaching is considered a public service, you may also qualify for financial assistance programs specifically designed for educators. For example, the TEACH Grant and the Teach for America program may help you fund your education as long as you agree to the terms of service.

What Else Should You Consider?

Before making a final decision regarding a bachelor's degree in secondary education, you'll naturally want to consider whether this degree will equip you for the kind of career you have in mind. You might also want to confirm that your first choice school provides student services, like academic advising, tutoring, and job placement assistance.

Another important consideration is accreditation, which proves that a college or university has met established standards of excellence. You need to be enrolled in an accredited program to receive federal financial aid, transfer credits between schools, gain acceptance into a graduate program, and possibly obtain a teaching credential. Make sure your program has earned institutional accreditation by checking the U.S. Department of Education or Council on Higher Education Accreditation websites. Also look for programs that have earned programmatic accreditation from the Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation

You'll also want to decide whether to earn your degree online or on campus. Online degree programs usually provide greater flexibility in your schedule, which may help you fit college into your busy life. However, online learning requires more time management, so students who need more structure and accountability may prefer on-campus classes. Also, some schools may feature asynchronous courses, as opposed to synchronous or live-streaming courses, which could influence your choice of online programs.

Additionally, if you decide to earn your secondary education degree online through a college in another state, make sure that the program prepares you to meet the licensure requirements in the state where you plan to teach.

FAQs About Bachelor's in Secondary Education Programs

What Grades Can You Teach With a Secondary Education Degree?


With a secondary education degree, you can teach middle school grades 6-8 and high school grades 9-12, depending on your state's requirements. Secondary education jobs at the high school level typically require professionals to have expertise in teaching one particular academic subject, such as English, math, science, or social studies.

How Long Does It Take to Get a Secondary Education Degree?


A secondary education degree typically requires the completion of about 120 credit hours, including one or two semesters of classroom teaching experience. Most full-time students are able to fulfill these requirements in four to five years, but part-time students may need additional time.

Is a Secondary Education Degree Worth It?


If you're looking for a rewarding career working with young adults, a degree in secondary education is worth it. According to an ongoing survey of more than 17,500 secondary education teachers, professionals rate their job satisfaction at 3.4 out of 5 stars. However, there are a few potential drawbacks, including modest salaries and limited resources for use in the classroom.

Is Secondary Education Hard?


Depending on each student's strengths and motivation, a secondary education degree program may be more challenging for some than others. You'll be required to take courses in two major areas — teaching and the subject you plan to teach. You'll also need to develop skills in speaking to a group, listening, instructing, and planning.

Bottom Line

Getting an education degree online can be rewarding and satisfying. If you're interested in teaching middle school and high school students, pursuing a bachelor's degree in secondary education may be the right choice for you. With additional graduate education, you'll be qualified for a variety of career opportunities as a superintendent, principal, education administrator, and more.

What Is a Bachelor's in Secondary Education Degree?

Secondary educators — both middle school and high school teachers — provide a significant service to their students. They help young people acquire the necessary knowledge, social abilities, and life skills for adult life. 

A bachelor's degree program in secondary education is designed to give you the information and tools you'll need to work successfully with young people in the classroom. By learning the current learning theories and strategies in education, you'll discover how to design engaging lesson plans, encourage learning with different types of students, and manage your classroom effectively.

There are three major types of secondary education bachelor's degrees — a Bachelor of Education (BEd), a Bachelor of Arts (BA), and a Bachelor of Science (BS). BEd programs typically focus on the practice of teaching, making it a great choice for those who plan to become teachers. BA and BS programs cover both the study of learning and the practice of teaching, which may prepare you for a broader range of roles in education. These roles include teacher, learning designer, or administrator. BA programs emphasize the arts and humanities, while BS programs emphasize math and science.

Secondary Education Degrees and State Licensure

To legally work as a teacher, you'll need to obtain state licensure, often called a teaching credential. If you're considering earning your secondary education degree online, it's important to choose a program that will help you meet all of the requirements in the state where you plan to work, not just the state in which your college is located. 

Each state has its own unique requirements. For example, states may have different specifications about a teacher candidate's training to teach different subjects and grade levels. You may want to explore your state's specific secondary education requirements for licensure before enrolling in a program. Be sure to confirm that your program's courses, fieldwork, and practicum hours will prepare you for sitting for the teaching credential exam and qualify you for a teaching credential. 

Degree Requirements

Bachelor's programs in secondary education require the completion of approximately 120 credit hours. About half of the required courses cover general education subjects, such as math, literature, and science, while the other half are core courses and electives in secondary education. Most full-time students take four to five years to complete a program, while part-time learners may need more time. 

Secondary education degree programs include several field experiences as you progress through a program. Again, these program components are designed to help you meet the requirements to earn your state teaching license or credential after graduation.

Depending on the program, fieldwork can take several forms — in-class observation, internships, and unpaid student teaching, for example. The final degree requirement for most programs is the completion of one or two semesters of full-time student teaching. Some programs will work with your local institutions to help you find these fieldwork placements. 

Education Courses

The curriculum for a bachelor's degree in secondary education is based on the grade level that future graduates intend to teach. For example, if prospective educators plan to teach middle school, they would typically take courses about how to instruct their students on an array of subjects, such as English, math, and history. By contrast, future high school teachers are more likely to take classes focused on teaching a single content area. 

All programs, however, include general education classes, foundational courses about pedagogy, and electives in practical teaching methods and skills. The following courses are often found in secondary education bachelor's programs:

Classroom Management and Engagement 

Creating a positive, inclusive learning environment in the classroom is essential to student and teacher success. This course introduces concepts and principles that teachers can use to engage their students' attention and effectively manage their classes. 

Curriculum and Assessment 

In this course, teacher candidates learn about curriculum development by planning and sequencing lessons to produce desired learning outcomes. Coursework may also include the administration and interpretation of standardized tests. 

Educational Technology for Teaching and Learning 

Technology has proven to be a valuable asset for teaching many subjects, particularly science, technology, education, and math (STEM). In this course, teacher candidates discover a number of technological tools and learn how to use them in their lesson plans. They also learn to assist their students in developing technology skills. 

Educational Psychology of Children and Adolescents 

By understanding how adolescents grow and develop cognitively, socially, emotionally, and physically, teachers are better prepared to work with young adults. Teacher candidates learn to construct healthy learning environments that support and motivate their students. 

Admissions

Colleges may set different application deadlines, so it's important to know the exact deadlines of the school or schools of your choice. In general, however, prospective students may submit their applications as early as the beginning of the academic year preceding the fall semester when they plan to start attending college. 

When you're submitting your online college application, you may be asked for several of the following documents:

  • Official high school or GED transcripts, usually with a minimum GPA of 2.5-3.0
  • Scores from college entrance exams, such as the SAT or ACT 
  • One or more letters of recommendation from teachers, coaches, or other mentors
  • A list of extracurricular activities, jobs, and volunteer activities

What Can You Do With a Bachelor's in Secondary Education Degree?

If you're interested in working in the education field and focusing on middle and high school students, secondary education may be the ideal educational path for you. If you'd rather work with younger children, you may want to investigate degrees in early childhood education and elementary education. Of course, graduates with online secondary education degrees are not limited to careers as teachers. With additional experience and education, they may become learning specialists, curriculum designers, school principals, or education administrators.

Further Education

Depending on your state's licensure requirements and your career goals, you may want to consider pursuing a graduate degree.

Master's in Secondary Education

Earning an online master's degree in secondary education may make you a better-qualified job candidate and may increase your salary potential. These two-year degree programs are designed to give you advanced teaching skills and strategies. A master's degree may prepare you for other roles in education as well, such as school principal or administrator. You could also consider earning a master's in school counseling, master's in educational leadership, or master's in elementary education.

Doctorate in Secondary Education

If you want to continue your education beyond the master's level, you may want to earn a Doctor of Education (EdD) degree, which prepares students for high-level administrative roles in education. If research and the study of learning and education interests you, then a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Education may be the best choice for you.

Other Education Specializations

Some secondary teachers choose to specialize in teaching certain subjects or working with specific types of students. Training in these specializations may come from bachelor's coursework, postgraduate certification, or master's programs. Some of the more common specialties include the following:

English as a Second Language (ESL)

Middle school and high school can be particularly challenging for young students who are accustomed to speaking another language besides English. ESL degree graduates work with students one-on-one or in small groups to help them learn to speak, read, and write in English.

Special Education

Special education teachers work with students who have learning, emotional, or physical disabilities. They often adapt lesson plans and activities for students with mild to moderate disabilities, and they coach these students in developing effective learning strategies.

Health Education

As students progress through the 7th to 12th grades, their bodies change considerably, and they need information to help them stay healthy. Teachers who specialize in health education inform students about anatomy, hygiene, sex, and more.

Physical Education (PE)

Just like health, physical education is important for young adults. Physical education specialists teach students about fitness and how their physical health may impact their mental and emotional health. In the process, PE teachers may help students discover and develop their athletic abilities.

Secondary Education Careers

Earning an online secondary education degree prepares you for a number of different career options. Many graduates become high school or middle school teachers. They plan lessons and provide instruction in the academic subject they teach, which may be English, math, physical science, or something similar. They also help students develop skills, assess student learning, and communicate with parents. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual pay for teachers across the country is $61,820.

Other career options include working as a special education teacher focused on young students with learning challenges or a technical education teacher in vocation-oriented high schools and community colleges.

Learn about what it takes to become a teacher in our comprehensive teaching career guides.

Financing Your Bachelor's Degree in Secondary Education

Prior to enrolling in a program to earn a degree for secondary education, you may want to establish how much you can afford to pay for your education. Knowing your budget may help you select the ideal college for your needs. You may also want to determine the degree's return on investment (ROI). To calculate the ROI, compare the total cost of earning the degree to your potential lifetime earnings from a career in secondary education. 

Cost

Our list of the best online secondary education degrees shows that tuition rates vary among schools. To help you determine an average estimate, we turned to the College Board's 2022 report, which indicates that the average annual tuition fee is $10,940 for four-year public schools and $39,400 for four-year private schools. The College Board also estimates that students spend an average of $1,240 on books and other supplies each year. Some schools, however, charge lower fees for online degree programs than they do for on-campus programs. Also, online students do not have to factor in room, board, and transportation expenses.

Financial Aid

Online and on-campus students are eligible to apply for financial aid. Even if you don't think you'll qualify, experts recommend that all prospective college students submit a Free Application for Student Aid (FAFSA) to see if they can obtain some type of financial assistance.

There are many forms and sources of financial aid. Once you've applied by submitting the FAFSA form, you'll be notified by mail if you qualify for assistance from the federal or state government or from your school. Grants and scholarships are preferred because they don't generally need to be paid back, unlike student loans that must be repaid with interest. There are also many privately sponsored scholarships — some specifically intended for teaching and education majors — but you'll need to submit separate applications to obtain them.

Before accepting a student loan, you'll want to learn about the benefits and drawbacks of the two major types of loans. In general, federal student loans offered through the government are preferable to private student loans offered by banks and lending institutions. Federally funded loans tend to have lower interest rates and better repayment terms.

Because teaching is considered a public service, you may also qualify for financial assistance programs specifically designed for educators. For example, the TEACH Grant and the Teach for America program may help you fund your education as long as you agree to the terms of service.

What Else Should You Consider?

Before making a final decision regarding a bachelor's degree in secondary education, you'll naturally want to consider whether this degree will equip you for the kind of career you have in mind. You might also want to confirm that your first choice school provides student services, like academic advising, tutoring, and job placement assistance.

Another important consideration is accreditation, which proves that a college or university has met established standards of excellence. You need to be enrolled in an accredited program to receive federal financial aid, transfer credits between schools, gain acceptance into a graduate program, and possibly obtain a teaching credential. Make sure your program has earned institutional accreditation by checking the U.S. Department of Education or Council on Higher Education Accreditation websites. Also look for programs that have earned programmatic accreditation from the Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation

You'll also want to decide whether to earn your degree online or on campus. Online degree programs usually provide greater flexibility in your schedule, which may help you fit college into your busy life. However, online learning requires more time management, so students who need more structure and accountability may prefer on-campus classes. Also, some schools may feature asynchronous courses, as opposed to synchronous or live-streaming courses, which could influence your choice of online programs.

Additionally, if you decide to earn your secondary education degree online through a college in another state, make sure that the program prepares you to meet the licensure requirements in the state where you plan to teach.

FAQs About Bachelor's in Secondary Education Programs

What Grades Can You Teach With a Secondary Education Degree?


With a secondary education degree, you can teach middle school grades 6-8 and high school grades 9-12, depending on your state's requirements. Secondary education jobs at the high school level typically require professionals to have expertise in teaching one particular academic subject, such as English, math, science, or social studies.

How Long Does It Take to Get a Secondary Education Degree?


A secondary education degree typically requires the completion of about 120 credit hours, including one or two semesters of classroom teaching experience. Most full-time students are able to fulfill these requirements in four to five years, but part-time students may need additional time.

Is a Secondary Education Degree Worth It?


If you're looking for a rewarding career working with young adults, a degree in secondary education is worth it. According to an ongoing survey of more than 17,500 secondary education teachers, professionals rate their job satisfaction at 3.4 out of 5 stars. However, there are a few potential drawbacks, including modest salaries and limited resources for use in the classroom.

Is Secondary Education Hard?


Depending on each student's strengths and motivation, a secondary education degree program may be more challenging for some than others. You'll be required to take courses in two major areas — teaching and the subject you plan to teach. You'll also need to develop skills in speaking to a group, listening, instructing, and planning.

Bottom Line

Getting an education degree online can be rewarding and satisfying. If you're interested in teaching middle school and high school students, pursuing a bachelor's degree in secondary education may be the right choice for you. With additional graduate education, you'll be qualified for a variety of career opportunities as a superintendent, principal, education administrator, and more.

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