• Air France, Airbus, A220-500
    Air France
    IATA/ICAO Code:
    AF/AFR
    Airline Type:
    Full Service Carrier
    Hub(s):
    Paris Charles De Gaulle Airport
    Year Founded:
    1933
    Alliance:
    SkyTeam
    Airline Group:
    Air France-KLM
    CEO:
    Anne Rigail
    Country:
    France

Passengers traveling on Air France's regional flights will have become accustomed to the HOP! brand over the years. The carrier came into existence in December 2012 and commenced operations the following March. It did so following the merger of three existing French regional carriers.

Airlinair

One of the three carriers involved in the merger that formed HOP was Société Airlinair, known simply as Airlinair. According to data from ATDB.aero, this Paris-headquartered airline commenced operations in May 1999, having been founded the previous year. French business executive Lionel Guérin was among its four founders.

In June 2005, Brit Air (remember this name for later) purchased 19.5% of the airline and later increased this share to 39.85%. The carrier operated a diverse fleet of regional aircraft to various domestic and European destinations. It served these from bases at Paris CDG, Paris Orly, and Lyon-Saint Exupéry Airport.

In terms of Airlinair's fleet, ATDB lists 60 aircraft as having served the operator. While these were primarily turboprops belonging to the ATR 42 and ATR 72 series, Airlinair did also operate regional jets designs. These turbofan-powered aircraft included the British Aerospace 146-200 and the Bombardier CRJ700.

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Régional

Even before HOP! came into existence, Régional had a close relationship with Air France. This is because the airline was a wholly-owned subsidiary of the French flag carrier, which it set up to operate certain regional services. The airline's headquarters were located at Nantes Atlantique Airport in western France.

While Airlinair favored ATR turboprops, Régional had a closer relationship with Embraer's jet-powered aircraft. Indeed, November 2006 saw the airline become the first European operator of the Brazilian manufacturer's E190 design. It also flew rear-engined ERJ135/145 regional jets, as well as the EMB 120 'Brasilia.'

The Air France livery dominated Régional's aircraft. Both names could be seen on the fuselage.

Away from Embraer products, data from ch-aviation.com shows that the Dutch-built Fokker 70 and 100 jetliners also had a place in Régional's fleet, as did Saab's 340B and 2000 turboprop models. However, by 2008, Régional had withdrawn all of its remaining turboprop aircraft in favor of an all-jet fleet.

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Brit Air

The third and final airline involved in the merger that formed the HOP! brand was Brittany Air International, known in short as Brit Air. As its name suggests, the carrier had a strong presence in Brittany, serving the likes of Nantes Atlantique, Brest-Bretagne, Lorient South Brittany, and Rennes–Saint-Jacques Airport.

Much like Régional, Brit Air, which was formed in 1973, was also an Air France franchise, and thus its aircraft wore a livery reminiscent of the French flag carrier. These aircraft were often examples of the Bombardier CRJ series, with other designs in the fleet, including the ATR 42/72, the Fokker 100, and the Saab 340.

HOP! today

In September 2019, HOP!'s services were folded into the Air France brand and code. The following year, it was revealed that the carrier would be restructured as a smaller feeder operation. Now going by the formal name of Air France Hop, the outfit currently operates a fleet of 13 Embraer E170s and 19 E190s. The airline's 14 CRJ1000s were sent to Jetcraft Commercial last year.

Did you know that HOP! was formed through the merger of three existing French regional carriers? Perhaps you even flew with one or more of them back in the day? Let us know your thoughts and experiences in the comment section.

Sources: ATDB.aero; ch-aviation.com