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Ijon Tichy #1

Diarios de las estrellas

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Por primera vez se publican en un solo volumen "Diarios de las estrellas", de Stanislaw Lem, sin duda uno de los autores claves en la ciencia ficción especulativa y la novela de fantasía europea. Su nombre saltó a la fama sobre todo en 1972, cuando Andrei Tarkovski llevo a la pantalla su aclamada novela "Solaris", pero el año anterior ya habia publicado la que muchos consideran su obra maestra. Descrita a menudo como una comedia cósmica en el escenario de un universo desbocado, "Diarios de las estrellas" narra las aventuras de un cosmonauta dedicado a la interminable tarea de explorar y modificar las estructuras, tanto cosmológicas como cronológicas, mas sorprendentes e insólitas.

670 pages, Hardcover

First published January 1, 1971

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About the author

Stanisław Lem

426 books3,984 followers
Stanisław Lem (staˈɲiswaf lɛm) was a Polish science fiction, philosophical and satirical writer of Jewish descent. His books have been translated into 41 languages and have sold over 27 million copies. He is perhaps best known as the author of Solaris, which has twice been made into a feature film. In 1976, Theodore Sturgeon claimed that Lem was the most widely read science-fiction writer in the world.

His works explore philosophical themes; speculation on technology, the nature of intelligence, the impossibility of mutual communication and understanding, despair about human limitations and humankind's place in the universe. They are sometimes presented as fiction, but others are in the form of essays or philosophical books. Translations of his works are difficult and multiple translated versions of his works exist.

Lem became truly productive after 1956, when the de-Stalinization period led to the "Polish October", when Poland experienced an increase in freedom of speech. Between 1956 and 1968, Lem authored 17 books. His works were widely translated abroad (although mostly in the Eastern Bloc countries). In 1957 he published his first non-fiction, philosophical book, Dialogi (Dialogues), one of his two most famous philosophical texts along with Summa Technologiae (1964). The Summa is notable for being a unique analysis of prospective social, cybernetic, and biological advances. In this work, Lem discusses philosophical implications of technologies that were completely in the realm of science fiction then, but are gaining importance today—like, for instance, virtual reality and nanotechnology. Over the next few decades, he published many books, both science fiction and philosophical/futurological, although from the 1980s onwards he tended to concentrate on philosophical texts and essays.

He gained international fame for The Cyberiad, a series of humorous short stories from a mechanical universe ruled by robots, first published in English in 1974. His best-known novels include Solaris (1961), His Master's Voice (Głos pana, 1968), and the late Fiasco (Fiasko, 1987), expressing most strongly his major theme of the futility of mankind's attempts to comprehend the truly alien. Solaris was made into a film in 1972 by Russian director Andrei Tarkovsky and won a Special Jury Prize at the Cannes Film Festival in 1972; in 2002, Steven Soderbergh directed a Hollywood remake starring George Clooney.

He was the cousin of poet Marian Hemar.

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Displaying 1 - 30 of 507 reviews
Profile Image for Mario the lone bookwolf.
805 reviews4,794 followers
March 20, 2022
One of the best comedic Sci-Fi story collections ever written, incomparable because of its immense complexity, mega length sentence, and intensive asteroid trope bombardment, jumping from one astonishing wordplay to the next deep insight, before one can say global enlightenment event.

Some hard science, but most of it is soft.
This is fun with a bit of conventional physic and theoretical physical concepts, but mostly social criticism, government style experiments, the insignificance of humankind in contrast to the vastness of space, tons of soft Sci-Fi and space opera ideas and tropes, unbelievable language, and one of the biggest potential treasure chests for Sci-Fi authors, because there are jewels inside these masterpieces I haven´t seen in other works and I´ve read tons of Sci-Fi.

Evolution of a prodigy
Lem got better and better, that´s seen when comparing the meh Eden or kind of overrated Solaris with the already better Tales of Pirx the pilot, because it´s the same concept as The star diaries, but not close as brilliant, extremely infodumpy world building and less humor make it not as enjoyable and Lems´ unique sarcastic wit is still warming up to Chuck Norris the heck out of the genre.

Away from infodump and technobabble towards high class criticizing social sci-fi.
He transformed over his career, while the hard sci fi and infodump part with, for the time and genre standard, static protagonists was normal in his early works and makes them nothing I would completely recommend, his later social satire mind game expanding any concept to weird conclusions style, made him an immortal sci-fi god emperor. I´ve condensed at least something between 100 to 200 mind game and satire ideas out of his works I´ve read over the years and am currently rereading.

Owning Dick and Heinlein, at the same level as Clarke and Capek
He, subjectively, completely owns both Dick and Heinlein, not just because they aren´t universally acclaimed masters, but because reproducing Lem´s work is really truly totally impossible, while reinterpreting the paranoid Dick and the weird uncle Heinlein with their sometimes unsatisfying, illogical, and also really bad works, are nothing in contrast. Often, not even a real plot, premise, or character development would be needed and even Lem´s mentioned, not so great, early works are of a complexity and style these 2 are missing all the time.

Subjective ranting that could be inappropriate for many readers who enjoy and love the stuff that makes me suffer. Damned free speech…
I can feel the fanboys troll epic rage s***storm rolling closer with my bookwolf senses, but I have a massive problem with unconventional sci fi writing that isn´t good, but for not understandable reasons hyped as if it was harry pottered, with ist´ worst examples being the Beatnik generation authors, fantastic realism, Noble prize, and close to each ever so culturally important, patriotism fueled European high brow boredom used to torture helpless school kids and students, because nobody else reads that trash except pseudointellectuals who are into self stimulating their mind by interpreting sense in fringe philosophical scam books as if it was the stupid modern art they appreciate so much too, while they are decanting one of their disgusting wines instead of drinking delicious beer and speak like Victorian England snobs. Such mindsets are the reason why some of the best and most astonishing authors with important messages in their works are not read, hardly known, and underrated, while superficial mumbo jumbo culture garbage without deeper social criticism is celebrated by the wannabe intellectual elite.

Calming down and comparing titans
Back from the rant, again on the show: On my personal best of list this is at the top, together with The futurological congress, two works that fused so many brilliant, philosophical sci-fi ideas with both simple, slapstick humor and very deep, ironic insights into human nature like no comparable work. Adams is good, but I would just name Carel Capek as the one coming close to Lem. Clarke wasn´t funny, so he is out of the competition in this case, sorry.

Other of Lem´s unknown, but best, works are
A Perfect Vacuum
His Master´s voice
The Invincible

Just read certain works
Don´t commit the error of reading any piece of Lem´s work, just take the dozen of pearls that should have legitimized him to widen the trio to a foursome, or possibly exclude Heinlein and take Lem instead who was a, subjectively, much better writer. I would even choose Dick before Heinlein and I am not 100 percent sure about what is genius and what fake and hype around these 2. However, read Lem, whose wisdom should be spread as far as possible.

Tropes show how literature is conceptualized and created and which mixture of elements makes works and genres unique:
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.ph...
Profile Image for Bill Kerwin.
Author 3 books83.3k followers
March 26, 2019

Although Solaris is Stanislaw Lem’s most esteemed work, I believe The Star Diaries—the contemporaneous memoirs of star-pilot Ijon Tichy—to be a better representative of his genius, for it is ambitious in scope, inventive, and often profound.

The Star Diaries, a series of interplanetary adventures ranging in size from mere vignette to long novella, was written over a period of twenty years, and therefore--no surprise!—these pieces vary considerably in seriousness and depth, moving from the playful to the satiric and eventually the philosophical. Yet even the earliest, like “The Twenty-Second Voyage”—the numbering bears no relation to the date of composition—are often surprising and memorable (part of its plot resurfaced, more than a decade later, in Borges’ “The Gospel According to Mark”).

Although these stories are remarkably original, they also show a clear progression of influences. Ijon Tichy, who begins as the Baron Munchausen of space travel, soon resembles Swift’s Gulliver more closely as he begins to comment on the hypocrisies of society, but eventually Lem’s tone darkens and deepens as Tichy becomes less a star-pilot and more like the disembodied narrative voice of Stapledon’s Starmaker.

The Star Diaries contains excellent examples of each type of story. “The Twenty-Second Voyage,” for example, is a very Munchausen-like tale, organized around Tichy’s search through the planets for his missing pipe. “The Eleventh Voyage,” a satire of the totalitarian state in which people dressed as robots inform on other people dressed as robots, is Lem in his classic Swiftian mode. Even better, though, are the later Swiftian tales where Tichy, still a hero, begins to explore more philosophical topics: “The Seventh Voyage” (a hilarious send-up of time travel tales in general, where Tichy attempts to travel back in time to help himself fix his damaged spacecraft), and “The Eighth Voyage” (in which Tichy, delegate to The United Planets, represents earth, a candidate for admission).

Also worthy of attention are the later tales, of which a quintessential example is “The Twenty-First Voyage,” the last in order of composition and also the longest. I’ll admit I found it rough-going in places, but the startling difference between the two peoples presented here—nonreligious human consumed with a fad for body-engineering contrasted with robot monks who reverence the classic human form—was haunting and thought-provoking. It presented elements of the “pro-choice” and “right to life” philosophical positions in an extremely different context, and gave me much to think about.

If you love science fiction, you must read this book. It is a classic of the genre, crowded with invention and full of ideas.
Profile Image for Glenn Russell.
1,429 reviews12.4k followers
Read
February 8, 2019


Bold adventurer Ijon Tichy zooms across the universe in his midget rocket ship as if zipping around Poland (Stanislaw Lem’s home country) in a midget racing car. Are we talking here about another Flash Gordon or Hans Solo? Hardly. Ijon is more like your prototypical college math instructor with his skinny tie, wrinkled shirt, corduroy pants, scuffed up loafers and nerd eyeglasses held together by tape. But, it must be admitted, Ijon Tichy keeps a level head as he deals with a string of challenges bizarre and Borges-like. The Star Diaries recounts a dozen separate kooky, bugged out, way-out voyages of our undaunted explorer. A batch of snapshots of Ijon in action:

IN THE TIME LOOP
The exterior of Ijon's mini rocket ship is damaged and must be repaired but unfortunately this is a two-man job and Ijon is flying solo.

That night, while asleep, a slightly familiar looking man shakes Ijon and demands he get out of bed and join him in repairing the rocket. Ijon knows he's flying solo and tells the intruder he's nothing more than a dream.

The next morning Ijon consults textbooks and maps to calculate his present location since his damaged rocket has veered off course. Looks like he could be ensnared in a heap of trouble - he's in a mysterious gravitational vortex with incalculable relativistic effects.

A misty human shape cooking an omelet appears at the stove in his kitchen and just as quickly vanishes. Mystified, Ijon consults another book on the General Theory of Relativity that explains how in certain gravitational vortices there can be a complete reversal of time causing a duplication of the present.

Following a trip to the engine room to produce a slight change in the rocket's direction, Ijon returns only to see himself asleep in bed. "I realized at once that this was I of the previous day, that is, from Monday night." Ijon tries to rouse his Monday self so they can both go out together to repair the ship. His Monday self gruffly informs him that he is only a dream.

The time loop expands over the next fourteen pages in ways of duplication and multiplication only Stanislaw Lem could imagine (apologies to Jorges Luis Borges but with this fictional doozy Lem outpaces the Argentine man of letters). One of the most zany, convoluted and imaginative tales a reader will ever encounter.


Stanislaw Lem's drawing of Ijon caught in the time loop

WATERY SOLUTION
Ijon has many confabs and dealings with a Professor Tarantoga, astrozoologist, a quirky genius credited with a string of phenomenal discoveries, including a fluid for the removal of unpleasant memories. A true psychic quantum leap! The ingenious professor will quickly put a number of psychiatrists and counselors out of business. Men and women will be able to live in the present without having to rehash all those times when they were slapped around by an abusive parent or picked on by the schoolyard bully or traumatized in a war zone or a thousand other painful experiences.

TARANTOGA TIME MACHINE
Holy H.G. Wells! Our stupendous astrozoologist invents a time machine Ijon can take on his next voyage to planet Amauropia. Along the way beyond the Milky Way, explorer Tichy encounters the Gypsonians who roam around the cosmos ever since they destroyed their own planet by continuous strip mining, turning the entire surface into one vast pit. I Tichy to the rescue! Ijon obtains a secondhand moon, fixes it up and, thanks to his stellar connections (no pun intended), upgrades it to the status of a planet. The Gypsonians are elated but it remains to be seen if they learned their lesson about greed and natural resources.

Once on Amauropia Ijon encounters a race of Microcephalids crawling around on all fours. Using his time machine, Ijon propels their evolution to tool using hunter gatherers and then to agrarian civilization. Of course, accelerated evolution contains both pros and cons - the Microcephalds alternately worship Ijon and send him off to be tortured. Ah, civilized society! At one point Ijon escapes and begins preaching love and universal brotherhood. Not long thereafter, a cult forms around his teachings. Predictably, the king and his royal court despise Ijon's revolutionary ideas and demand his Earthly blood. By the skin of his astronomical teeth, Ijon blasts off, leaving the planet far behind but his time on Amauropia provides Stanislaw Lem oodles of opportunities to make piquant philosophical observations about the universal tendencies of politics and religion, war and peace, customs and ideologies.

SAME O' SAME O'
Ijon travels to the remarkable world of Panta wherein all the inhabitants have identical smiling faces. As an elderly Pantan pontificates,"we have completely eliminated individuality on behalf of the society. On our planet there are no entities - only the collective." Turns out, the roles of engineer, gardener, mechanic, ruler, physician are rotated among the Pantans every day; in other words, there are no differences within their society, these Pantans have achieved the highest degree of social interchangeability. Ijon asks more questions and the elderly one is more than happy to provide answers, even how on his planet the reality of death has been transcended via the absence of individual identity. I'm sure you sense Stanislaw Lem poking a long, sharp satirical needle at the prevailing 1960s Communist states. Ouch!

HOMO SAPIENS OR SUB-NEANDERTHALS?
Ijon is present as a room filled with wise, peace-loving alien life forms from all over the cosmos debate if humans from planet Earth should be admitted to the solar assembly. After once speaker portrays homo sapiens as a species of monsters wallowing in an ocean of blood - massacres, wars, pogroms, crusades, genocide, torture - looks like the vote might be a mighty "NO." But an objection is raise - certainly the current human population is above not below the level of Neanderthal. All look toward Ijon Tichy. Can our outer orbit Odysseus come through for us?

QUICK ZAPS FROM MY REVIEWER RAY GUN
Many more voyages; many more encounters. Blast off with Ijon Tichy to read all about the metaphysics and magic of potatoes, robot theologians, how compassionate aliens make sure a missionary is granted his wish to become a saint and martyr and thus go to heaven, an electric brain with an infinite number of stand-up comic jokes that can be inserted into the wall of an astronaut's rocket in order to alleviate boredom (a sort of George Carlin/HAL) and a planet where travel is done by Star Trek-like beaming (the brainy Polish author's beaming predates the famous TV series). All written with a light, comical touch. Thanks, Stanislaw.




Stanislaw Lem, 1921-2006
Profile Image for 7jane.
734 reviews344 followers
February 8, 2017
I need to reread this to review the book properly, but I know I liked it a lot, and even made a out of one story, just for fun. Since I read it first in Finnish, the English reading experience will no doubt feel different :)
Profile Image for Susan Budd.
Author 5 books250 followers
February 23, 2016
Stanislaw Lem is an author I should have discovered decades ago. You’d think that somewhere between Wells and Stapledon, Asimov and Clarke, Bradbury and Vonnegut, I’d have come across Lem. But I didn’t. I might have seen some excerpts in The Mind’s I, but that was long after I stopped reading sci-fi and started my studies in philosophy. Then last year I discovered Lem and he single-handedly renewed my interest in sci-fi.

The Star Diaries is the fifth book I’ve read so far. The others are (in order read) The Futurological Congress, Eden, Return From the Stars, and Solaris. The Futurological Congress and Solaris are absolute genius. Eden is interesting as a prototype of Solaris. Return From the Stars, like The Futurological Congress, describes a futuristic Earth, but without the satirical word-play and absurdity that made The Futurological Congress such fun. It had its moments, but overall it was my least favorite.

Although the theme of the alien from Solaris and Eden is present in The Star Diaries, the aliens in these stories are not truly alien to the reader. Like much sci-fi, the aliens encountered by Tichy are all-too-human once you get past their odd shapes and peculiar appendages. Instead, these stories are written in the witty style of The Futurological Congress. And indeed, like The Futurological Congress, they are Ijon Tichy stories.

That said ~ rating The Star Diaries is difficult because some of the twelve stories are better than others, so I will rate each story separately.

In “The Seventh Voyage,” Tichy gets caught in a time loop with hilarious results. This is the first story in the book, and the funniest. Unlike many of the stories (which contain multiple barely-related episodes), “The Seventh Voyage” is a well-rounded narrative. ★★★★★

In “The Eighth Voyage,” humanity is seen from the point of view of aliens. Spoiler alert: We don’t look so good. This story also includes a lesson in human evolution very different from the one we learned here on Earth. The word-play in “The Eighth Voyage” is in the style of The Futurological Congress, but not quite as masterfully done. ★★★★☆

“The Eleventh Voyage” shows what sell-outs aliens can be. Whew! Glad it’s not us humans that act like that! This story features a language described in the book blurb as “a dialect remarkably close to Chaucerian English” which became tiresome to read after a while. ★★★☆☆

“The Twelfth Voyage” features time dilation and acceleration as an alien civilization quickly evolves and then reverses. I liked the concept, but the story was not one of his best. ★★★☆☆

“The Thirteenth Voyage” tells the story of two worlds, Pinta and Panta. Like “The Eleventh Voyage” and “The Twelfth Voyage,” it reveals much of human nature. But this story, unlike those, delves into philosophy as Tichy meets a people who have completely rejected individuality. ★★★☆☆

“The Fourteenth Voyage,” like “The Seventh Voyage,” raises questions of personal identity. On a planet where people are frequently killed in meteor showers, “spares” are made of each individual. I like Lem best when he is philosophical and this story resembles the Teletransporter thought experiment in philosophy. In short, the Teletransporter breaks down the traveler’s body, transmits the information to the traveler’s destination, and recreates the traveler’s body down to the exact detail. Although this story doesn’t actually have a Teletransporter (like “The Twenty-Third Voyage”), it involves the same problem. ★★★★☆

“The Twentieth Voyage” is a time travel story. Tichy goes to the future to fix the past. What could possibly go wrong with that? This story traces all of human evolution and history back to the screw-ups of Tichy’s bumbling staff. ★★★★★

“The Twenty-First Voyage” is the most philosophical story in the book, dealing as it does with the mind/body problem, artificial consciousness, the nature of faith, and the dogma of the soul. This story also introduces autoevolution and the idea of the “self-made man” where people wrest control from nature and recreate their bodies in whatever outlandish forms suit them. However, what is most intriguing about this story are the theological musings of the robot friars and the nature of their religion, which can best be summed up in the line: “Faith is, at one and the same time, absolutely necessary and altogether impossible” (190). ★★★★★

Like the previous story, “The Twenty-Second Voyage” is about religion, but instead of philosophy, it is a work of irony. A missionary brings religion to an alien world, only to find his congregation all too eager to practice what he preached. ★★★☆☆

“The Twenty-Third Voyage” introduces the process of atomization which people use for repose as well as for travel. It is like the Teletransporter from the thought experiment, or more familiarly, the transporter from Star Trek. Tichy was persuaded to give it a try. I wouldn’t. ★★★★☆

“The Twenty-Fifth Voyage” includes a spoof of philosophers and their theories. This story lampoons physicalists, semanticists, neopositivists, Thomists, and neo-Kantians alike. What could be better than that? Killer potatoes, that’s what! Lem has the remarkable ability to make sentient and hostile potatoes seem totally believable, as he does in this line describing a plan to capture one of the crafty space spuds: “The whole plan hinged upon the natural curiosity of potatoes” (242). ★★★★★

“The Twenty-Eighth Voyage” is an account of Tichy’s family from his mysterious ancestor Anonymous down to his own father ~ each Tichy as unusual as Ijon. The chronicle concludes with the diary entries of Tichy’s grandfather, Cosimo Tichy. ★★★☆☆

Next on my Lem reading list is Memoirs of a Space Traveller, the continuation of The Star Diaries.
Profile Image for Jeannette.
707 reviews183 followers
August 6, 2016
Also available on the WondrousBooks blog.

What a fantastic book! One of the best ones that I have read this year!!! If you have not read it, and I assume that is the situation, I highly recommend it!

"I sat at my desk today, to write, and the chair said to me: 'What a strange world this is!"

I will put this bluntly: I am highly aware that the English speaking world generally neglects the literature of the rest of the world, which is the idea behind the Reading the World challenge to begin with. I am also aware that among the world literature that does gain some fame, the Eastern block is not in focus. HOWEVER, I think that by not reading certain novels, The Star Diaries among them, people are committing literary crime. Because this book is brilliant in its writing, ideas and sense of humor, achieved through satire.


I read it in Michael Kandel's translation, my Polish not being great as of yet(though I consider myself a good student), and I thought the writing was beautiful. I can only begin to imagine how lovely Lem's original expressions are, because translations, no matter how good, always take away something from the original.


The language, overall, was very rich, changing between styles, even using a made up version of old and new language, in the Polish version, I assume, Polish, but also, and much credit to Kandel, of course, in the English version, a sensational mix of old and new English that I had some trouble with, but that only attests to it's greatness, because it used expressions long out of use.


I am generally not a fan of satire, but this book was fantastic in that sense. The humor, so gentle and subtle and yet obviously there, was amazing. I usually put some berth between myself and humorous books, but I do not regret a second of reading The Star Diaries. Which brings me to the moment I will acquaint you with the book itself: The Star Diaries tells the story of Ijon Tichy, who travels from one planet to another and gets in all kinds of strange and comic situations. The stories are told in separate journeys, instead of chapters, and the journeys themselves were written out of order for 20 years. Some of them lean more on the philosophy, some more on the humor, but all of them are ultimately rewarding.  


Ijon Tichy is a great narrator. What he succeeds at the best is the fact that he takes all of the events that happen to him, no matter how strange or borderline disturbing they are, in a light-hearted and calm manner. He escapes narrowly from crashing his ship on numerous occasions, he is left stranded in space, he gets mixed up in all kinds of weird events, and he does it in an almost graceful manner. Even more so when he ponders whether he really existed, to begin with, when he creates the world, or gets arrested by robot fanatics.


Some of the voyages were better than others, some were longer and some, much shorter. I had trouble with the language, as I mentioned above, of the Eleventh Voyage, but the idea was brilliant and reminded me a lot of The Man Who Was Thursday. I will not let out any spoilers but it was great! If you ever wondered how the world was created, you would enjoy the Eight Voyage, in which Ijon goes to represent Earth in a gathering of the United Planets and understands how we came to be(a silly accident of oil spillage). He creates the history of the planet through a series of work mishaps during a project that he is in charge of in the Twentieth Voyage. The Twenty-first Voyage was admittedly challenging in a philosophical way, but also extremely interesting as it tells the story of how Ijon Tichy crashes on a planet of creatures that used to be human-like, until they started making genetic changes to their bodies and ended up completely robot and unable to return to the way they used to be, because they are torn by conflicts both of philosophical and religious character. (click for original Lem illustration)


I will leave you enjoy the rest of this mad and fantastic book on your own, but if you ever trusted my judgement, you will read it, because it is great! It incorporates all of the flaws of humanity, told in a humorous way, and also, as it seemed to me, though ironic, nevertheless full of the affection that Lem had for the human kind.


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Profile Image for Bradley.
Author 5 books4,430 followers
January 20, 2023
I've been a long-time fan of Stanislaw Lem but I feel ashamed that I never got around to reading these wonderful collections of short stories that are all connected by the intrepid space traveler, Ijon Tichy.

I cannot recommend these enough. They're light-hearted, insanely creative, and each adventure gives us all the great cannons of SF, including time travel, cloning, artificial intelligence, robots, and of course, tons of people being idiots. Indeed, the whole wacky universe is full of great idiocy.

It's not the mess I make it sound. He's just always curious and always willing to get into trouble. Of course, most of the time, trouble always drags him in, but I have to say that this holds up wonderfully.

The spirit of wonder is quite alive. So is the humor. :)

If you've read others of Lem, such as the The Cyberiad, you'll know what you're getting into here.
Profile Image for Jamie.
1,283 reviews164 followers
January 31, 2021
Some of these stories I found wonderfully amusing and inventive, many being absurdist satire of government, religion and human ineptitude in general. Yet, while all have amusing and ridiculous premises, the longer stories in particular felt like a fire hose of wit and absurdity coupled with ceaseless speculation on philosophy, science, etc and endless diversions that became fatiguing and difficult to keep straight. These are probably best digested in small bites, rather than consumed all at once as I did. While enjoyable on the whole, I've had better success with Lem's longer works, particularly Solaris and The Invincible.
Profile Image for L.S. Popovich.
Author 2 books389 followers
February 4, 2020
I totally got this mixed up with memoirs Found in a Bathtub when I first posted my review. Only happened because I listened to the audiobook. Which form I recommend for this.

Lem's comedic sensibility is occasionally reminiscent of the Strugatsky's. In this well-framed, light-hearted set of tales, the wordplay and quirky charm are ever-present, though some gags and concepts overstay their welcome. I preferred the couple other mind-altering books I've thus far read by the Polish s-f master thus far.

There is an old fashioned Golden Age feel to many of the scenarios he describes. For a few of the Easter eggs, you'll want to pay attention - for instance, fixing a rudder on a spaceship. A rudder. It took me till half-way through the story to get it. Lem's framing device allows for many liberties to be taken with science in the pursuit of humor. Lem is always clever, and works in time travel scenarios like a pro. Far-fetched in the extreme, but his satirical schemes are always relatable. I am still figuring out what gives Lem's work that timeless quality. More so than the Strugatsky's or even Heinlein, Lem seems to rise above his own time, and to speculate in logical ways.
Profile Image for Charles Dee Mitchell.
854 reviews65 followers
February 1, 2015
The morning I started reading this edition of Lem’s Star Diaries, I got about a hundred pages into it. When I put it down, I felt like I had over-indulged at an all-you-can-eat buffet. Each of Ijon Tichy’s intergalactic adventures in the 23rd century comes so packed with jokes, adventure, word play, hairsbreadth escapes, satire, and sophisticated scientific and philosophical speculation, they are best absorbed one at a time. They are going to all run together in the end, leaving the reader as dizzy as Lem’s hero when caught in a time loop, but it’s best to work your way slowly into that condition.

Tichy is a freelance space explorer who takes his rundown spaceship out of storage whenever the mood for adventure hits him. Usually he is intrigued by reports of some far distant galaxy, but along the way he is frequently blown off course and finds himself in comically dire straits with aliens who may celebrate his arrival or toss him jail or both. The one time he serves as Earth’s official representative to a conference on intergalactic relations, he gets off to a poor start by mistaking his host for a vending machine. Gulliver’s Travels may provide Lem’s literary template, but his humor is more Monty Python than Johnathan Swift. Perhaps that comparison is compromised by the fact that Lem’s stories were written in the two decades before Monty Python, but given the slippery nature of time in Lem’s work, who knows who influenced whom?

Time travel, both intentional and accidental, fuels many of Tichy’s adventures. Lem takes the sf chestnut of time travelers’ attempts to change history – this usually involves killing Hitler – and spins it into one of his longest stories. TIchy is dragged into the 27th century to work on cleaning up history. This is a vast, bureaucratic enterprise where the punishment for screwing things up is to be stranded in the past. It’s these worst bumblers that become the leading forces in Western history from Homer to Einstein. This fits well with what seems to be Lem’s basic premise: (A) Things always go wrong. (B) Most things work out.

At times I wondered how Lem’s satire made it past Polish censors in the 1960’s. On one planet, Tichy encounters a civilization facing a serious problem of rising ocean levels. The government solution is that people learn to breath underwater. A scientist explains to Tichy

The upshot was…that what was to be controlled, controlled us. No one, however, would admit this, and of course the next logical step was the declaration that things were exactly the way they ought to be.


The published diaries are the recovered fragments of a larger work. In this book there are twelve voyages with numbers ranging from seven to twenty-eight. The numerical order does not reflect the order in which Lem wrote them. When looked at chronologically, you see Lem moving from knockabout space comedy, to more pointed satire, to philosophical speculation. The last-written and longest story, Voyage Twenty-One, is almost entirely a philosophical discussion between Tichy and a priest on a planet where things have gone horribly wrong. I confess I never made it through this one, but skipping to the end I found that Lem finished his tales on a serious down note. The priest says, “Nothing remains then for us but to sit here among the fossils of rats, in this maze of dried-up sewers.”

Perhaps this is Lem’s final position, but I prefer the story where Ijon Tichy reveals that he may be a figment of his father’s imagination.
Profile Image for foteini_dl.
482 reviews139 followers
November 24, 2021
"Το Σολάρις είναι το καλύτερο βιβλίο του Λεμ, Ταρκόφσκι αφού". Εχμ, κοίτα, ναι, δηλαδή όχι. Τα ημερολόγια των άστρων είναι το πιο αντιπροσωπευτικό του έργο, τέλος. Και έπρεπε να το ξαναδιαβάσω μετά από κάποια χρόνια, στα ελληνικά αυτή τη φορά, για να το καταλάβω. Και σε αυτό σίγουρα έπαιξε τον ρόλο της η μετάφραση. Για την ακρίβεια, μια παλιά, μέτρια αγγλική και μια πιο to the point ελληνική (εύγε στους Τσακνιά, Πολυκανδριώτη, Ζαχαριάδου).

Στο δια ταύτα, το βιβλίο αποτελείται από διαπλανητικές περιπέτειες - κεφάλαια, διαφορετικής έκτασης η καθεμία, άλλες πιο παιχνιδιάρικες και αστείες και άλλες πιο φιλοσοφικές, με πρωταγωνιστή τον Ίον Τίχι, aka Γκιούλιβερ του διαστήματος.

Όλα τα κεφάλαια (και τα σκίτσα) αξίζουν, αλλά προσωπικά έχω 3 favs. Το 11ο ταξίδι, που σατιρίζει ένα ολοκληρωτικό καθεστώς όπου βλέπεις ρομπότ να στρέφονται εναντίων ρομπότ, το 20ο ταξίδι, μια σκοτεινά αστεία ιστορία όπου ο Τίχι συναντά τον μελλοντικό εαυτό του, και φυ σι κά το επικό (και thought-provoking) 21ο ταξίδι, όπου η θρησκεία μπαίνει στο επίκεντρο και διαβάζεις ένα φιλοσοφικό ντιμπέιτ πάνω σε κάτι που θυμίζει τη σημερινή κουβέντα για το pro-choice/δικαίωμα στη ζωή.

Με λίγα λόγια, ένα βιβλίο για το οποίο δεν ξέρεις αν πρέπει να του βάλεις καρδούλες ή αστεράκια.
Profile Image for Oscar.
2,049 reviews531 followers
March 23, 2014
Stanislaw Lem es conocido mundialmente sobre todo por la magnífica ‘Solaris’. Sin embargo, la obra corta de Lem quizás no sea tan conocida. Diarios de las estrellas reúne en un solo volumen los Viajes y las Memorias de un curioso personaje, Ijon Tichy.

A través de sus extraordinarios viajes (que me recordaron poderosamente a Gulliver y Munchausen), siempre en su inseparable cohete, Tichy descubrirá las más absurdas e inverosímiles formas de vida, así como las sociedades más disparatadas. El humor de Lem es de lo más irónico y satírico. Pero lo absurdo no está reñido con lo trágico, y un humor ciertamente absurdo puede dar un giro hacia lo sombrío. Mediante las múltiples situaciones en las que Tichy se ve envuelto, Lem nos está hablando en realidad, a través de la extrapolación, de nuestro planeta y de los absurdos y estupidez de nuestra sociedad. Discusiones sobre sexo, religión, política, cibernética, inteligencia artificial, ciencia, teorías cosmogónicas, etcétera, ponen de relieve la variedad de temas y la fértil imaginación de Lem. Para el recuerdo queda el viaje séptimo, en el que Tichy se encuentra con múltiples versiones de sí mismo; el viaje decimoctavo, donde Tichy nos relata cómo creó el universo; o el viaje vigésimo primero, que habla de teología y clonación, entre otros temas.

En resumen, un libro divertido, aunque espeso en algunos pasajes, hard incluso, que se deja leer muy bien, y además mueve a la reflexión.
Profile Image for Andy.
1,201 reviews89 followers
September 28, 2022
Jegliche dieser Geschichten ist eine Parabel, ein philosophisches Gleichnis auf unseren Alltag und obwohl - oder vielleicht gerade deshalb - die Erlebnisse Ijon Tichys nun schon vor etlichen Jahren zu Papier gebracht wurden, sind sie trotzdem brandaktuell.
Profile Image for Sean Wilson.
195 reviews
January 18, 2022
Equally satirical and philosophical, hilarious and serious, playful and threatening, Stanisław Lem's The Star Diaries is a brilliantly imaginative short story collection about astronaut Ijon Tichy and his bizarre adventures across the cosmos. Quite simply one of the greatest short story collections you'll ever read. Stories that explore, poke fun and dissect human nature.
Profile Image for Myk.
165 reviews11 followers
January 9, 2011
I have decided that I can't finish this book, I got about half-way through. Though it is slightly funny, the science is just wrong and it bugs me to much. It is broken up into twelve voyages that have nothing to do with each other and I don't care what happens.
Profile Image for Lammoth.
250 reviews30 followers
October 7, 2012
Едно от най-добрите неща, които съм чел някога. Горещо препоръчвам да ги прочетете, ако искате да научите:

-защо нас, Земляните, не ни приеха в ООП (Организажията на обединените планети) и как всички членове започнали да припадат и повръщат след като гледали на монитора как върви историята на човечеството, тези трупоядци.

- как звезден проповедник изпитвал трудности при разпространението на религията на други планети, особено на една, на която средната температура е -200 C, а населението й не иска и да чуе за Рая, но с удоволствие и радостни възгласи посреща историите за Ада и големия пек там…

- как Великият Ох разрешил спор на една планета между тамошната религия, според която планетата е неподвижна е центъра на Вселената, и учен, който твърди, че планетата се върти – ами измислил планетарната спирачка, която разрешила спора….

http://lammoth.wordpress.com/2011/01/...
и ей такива забавни истории
Profile Image for Denis.
Author 1 book29 followers
August 3, 2018
This was good fun. I read "Solaris", saw the two versions of the movie, one Russian and the other, American starring Mr. Clooney. My impression based on that was that he was serious, very philosophical and very trippy as well. This book was initially unexpected as it was very humorous, but yet, it had all the elements mentioned about Solaris. It is a different type satirical humour than that of Vonnagut Jr. but on par. This book was equally smart, clever, very funny and introspective all at once.
Profile Image for Danilo.
48 reviews38 followers
July 14, 2018
Pametna, duhovita i zanimljiva diskusija o religiji, ljudskoj prirodi, moralu, etici, generalno filozofiji, zamaskirana naučnom fantastikom. Sigurno ću čitati ponovo.
Profile Image for Berna Labourdette.
Author 17 books561 followers
June 11, 2016
Sencillamente es una obra maestra. Lem puede mezclar la ciencia ficción más delirante y transformarla en algo divertido y también una obra antropológica que analiza la sociedad contemporánea, sin ser moralizante o pretender dar lecciones. Es imposible odiar a Tichy aunque sea a veces un idiota. Para releer una y mil veces.
Profile Image for Izabela Mizia.
57 reviews19 followers
July 30, 2016
Całkiem miło, ale Podróż siódma to majstersztyk! Nie muszę po raz kolejny pisać, że ja po prostu uwielbiam twórczość Lema.
Profile Image for Alla Komarova.
314 reviews246 followers
December 17, 2021
Краще пізно, ніж ніколи, або Пробнік Лема

Колись дуже-дуже давно, коли трава була зеленіша, небо синіше, а світ більше, я спробувала почитати Станіслава Лема і зі старту так замахнулася на його magnum opus «Соляріс». Погортала, понудилась і пішла робити «домашку» з природознавства.

І цілих тридцять рокі�� Лем чемно, як і годиться гарним письменникам, чекав мене у Всесвіті своїх світів. Ризикував не дочекатися, якщо чесно.

Збірка «Зі спогадів Ійона Тихого» стала для мене наче пробніком його творчості. Я проковтнула ці майже 200 сторінок і сказала «хочу все!». Так мій вішлист поповнився ще на десяток пунктів.

Немає нічого дивного, що у свої дитячи роки я мало що зрозуміла у Лема, адже до нього треба підходити підготовленим, як і до будь-якої зірки.

Книга містить кілька розповідей мандрівника і героя Ійона Тихого, славетного зореплавця, який постійно зустрічається із найрізноманітнішими мешканцями Землі та Космосу, і яких він намагається пізнати та зрозуміти.

З кимось Ійон починає товаришувати, з кимось – просто тримати епістолярні стосунки, а декого він щиро побоюється або відверто жалкує. Професор, що винайшов справжню машину часу і загубився у власному майбутньому. Робот, який впевнений, що він – людина, тільки його справжнє тіло вкрали, а його засадили у цю жестянку. Злий геній, що виростив гомункулюса. Або ціла країна, що вигодовує дракона на своїх полях, що пожирає все навколо.

Кожне оповідання – це зустріч Тихого із новим героєм, що несе або розвагу, або смуток, але всі вони однаково філософські, що смішні, що страшні. Той самий зразок короткої прози, який запам’ятовується надовго і стає інколи джерелом для власної творчості.
Profile Image for Rafal Jasinski.
882 reviews49 followers
March 24, 2012
Lema, przyznam się szczerze, nigdy nie lubiłem, choć dodać tu muszę z pewną taką nieśmiałością, że dotychczas znany mi był z czasów szkolnych i bardzo zabawnych i tyleż samo dziwacznych "Bajek robotów" i fragmentów "Przygód pilota Pirxa". Niestety, wrażenie tego, że rodzaj fantastyki uprawianej przez Lema, to "bajka, która innymi, niż ja drogami chodzi", powróciło w trakcie niniejszej lektury.

W "Dziennikach gwiazdowych" doceniam niebanalne, choć absurdalne poczucie humoru i to, w że zazwyczaj w sposób nienachalny potrafi przemycić w opowiadaniach drugie dno, choć przyznać też muszę, ze bywa i tak, jakby w niektórych momentach stawiał przed oczyma czytelnika ekwiwalent literackiego neonu, krzyczący "Spójrz tutaj! Parafrazuję to i to! Odnoszę się do takiej to a takiej sytuacji! To analogia do czegoś tam! To anagram / kalambur tej a tej nazwy / tego nazwiska! Patrz!". Zdecydowanie jestem zwolennikiem nieco subtelniejszych metod mówienia o czymś, jednocześnie o tym nie mówiąc...

Dodatkowo, znakiem flagowym Lema jest podporządkowanie całości danego tekstu przesłaniu, jakie chce przekazać, tudzież tezie, jaką musi udowodnić. Nie baczy wtedy na fabułę, która czasem zmienia się w okrutnie męczący i niezrozumiały bełkot.

Na szczęście kilka opowiadań w "Dziennikach..." przypadło mi jednak do gustu. Z przyjemnością czytało mi się te, gdzie autor zarzucał "schizofreniczny" sposób narracji, zagłębiając się w nieco poważniejsze rejony - tam, gdzie abstrakcyjny humor zastępowały ciekawe dywagacje natury filozoficznej.

Podsumowując, "Dzienniki gwiazdowe", jak i sam ich autor jest, cóż, "nie dla wszystkich". W tej grupie, która, w jakiś paradoksalny sposób nie jest w stanie docenić wszystkich walorów naszego klasyka fantastyki, znalazłem się, niestety, i ja. Za co wszystkich fanów i wielbicieli pisarza przepraszam.
Profile Image for Mehmet B.
251 reviews22 followers
December 2, 2021
Önsözünü hayali bir bilim adamı olan Prof. Tarantoga'nın yazdığı güncelerinde Ijon Tichy, sık sık zaman döngüsünde farklı zaman dilimlerindeki kendi halleriyle karşılaşıyor. Bir yolculuğunda insan türünün uzaylılarca sorgulandığı ve aslında bir hata sonucu evrimleştiğinin gösterildiği gezegenlerarası toplantıya katılıyor. Başka bir yolculuğunda uzay gemisinin robotları üretip kontrolü ele geçirdiği bir gezegende robot kılığına girerek sorunu anlayıp çözüyor. Gezegenin birinde doğal felaketlerde yok olan kişilerin yerine hızla yedekleri yerlerine geçebilirken, bir başka yolculukta gittiği gezegende atomlarına ayrılan kişilerin kopyaları tegrafla gönderiliyor. Duygularını renk değişimleriyle gösteren uzaylılar, aşırı sıcakta yaşayabilen, başka türden bir yaşamın olabileceğine inanmayan gezegen sakinleri, dünyada yaşamın olanaksızlığına inanan uzaylı bilim adamları, kendilerine ait Tanrı inancı geliştiren uzaylı rahipler Stanislaw Lem'in yaratıcılığının sınırsız olduğunu düşündürüyor...
Profile Image for Sebastian.
57 reviews2 followers
June 24, 2023
Nachdem mir der Unbesiegbare und besonders Solaris gut gefielen, waren die Sterntagebücher nun eine sehr zähe Lektüre, die ich in ihrer Gesamtheit niemandem guten Gewissens empfehlen kann. Grundsätzlich sind die Reiseberichte und anschließenden Erinnerungen Ijon Tichys voller intelligenter und lustiger Ideen. Leider werden diese bis zum bitteren Ende und darüber hinaus ausgepresst, bis wirklich gar nichts mehr drinsteckt. Dies macht so manch cleveren Witz früher oder später leider einfach zunichte. Alles wird zu weit getrieben, was insbesondere auf die Erzählung über den Professoren A. Donda zutrifft, die voller rassistischer Eskapaden steckt. Mein Fazit ist daher, dass es wohl besser ist, sich auf seine ernsteren Werke zu konzentrieren.
Profile Image for Cărăşălu.
239 reviews76 followers
February 6, 2017
I didn't enjoy it as much as expected. Maybe I read it too late. Maybe what was original, witty, creative and imaginative at the time of the book's writing is now part of your ordinary modern sci-fi menu. Most of all, The Star Diaries reminded me of Douglas Adams's The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, the difference being that Lem's Diaries are not a proper novel, but a collection of short stories. Most of them are meant to be comical and satirize prevalent sci-fi tropes like time travel. Despite his undeniable wit, I think comedy is not Lem's strongest point and the best story in the book is the 21st Voyage, where he's more serious and you get a lot of truly interesting theological and ethical speculation.
Profile Image for Irena Pasvinter.
338 reviews76 followers
September 27, 2012
I would describe Stanislaw Lem as the depth of Leo Tolstoy, humor of Woody Allen and absurdity and originality of Douglas Adams -- all under the same roof. This is a brilliant book and the English translation by Michael Kandel is very good. I read lots of Lem in my teen years but now I am going to reread all he wrote. I used to just find his writings funny and interesting but there is so much more on all levels. Too bad Stanislaw Lem is not well known outside Eastern Europe, he deserves a world wide fame.
Profile Image for 0rkun.
130 reviews35 followers
May 27, 2016
Lem'in hayal edebilme gücünün kuvvetine hayr--... Yok, yok, bu güç tarif edilemez. Okuduğum en muhteşem kitaplardan biriydi.
Profile Image for Andy.
1,201 reviews89 followers
March 4, 2020
Was für geniale Episoden! Aber Achtung! Das ist nichts, was man mal so nebenher weglesen kann. Je tiefer man in Ijon Tichys Sterntagebücher eintaucht, um so philosophischer wird sein Schöpfer.
Profile Image for Divya Pal.
601 reviews
September 14, 2022
Whimsical, quirky stories set in ridiculous and alien scenarios – just like Gulliver’s travels but on a galactic scale, with a generous dose of absurd alien neologisms in the vein of Lewis Carroll or Anthony Burgess, achieving Joycean levels
the enigmatic monsters were known under the following names: prucks, borkers,nuffits, gnuttles, garrugulas, malomorps, zops, yots, yuts, batats, rifflers, thycandorines, closh, flibbage and morchmell.
In the General Assembly of United Planets, here is how the utterly insignificant humans (Monstroteratum Furiosum aka the Stinking Meemy) stand in the Galactic scheme of things
In accordance with the accepted systems of taxonomy and nomenclature, all anomalous forms found in our Galaxy are contained within the phylum Abberentia (Deviates, Freaks), which is divided into the subphyla Debilitales (Boobs) and Antisapientinales (Screwheads). To the latter subphylum belong the classes Canaliacaea (Thuglies) and Necroludentia (Corpselovers). Among the Corpselovers we distinguish, in turn, the orders Particidiaceae (Fatherbeaters), Matriphagideae (Mothereaters) and Lasciviaceae (Abominites, or Scumberbutts. The Abominites, highly degenerate forms, we divide into Cretininae (Clenchpoops viz. Cadaverium Mordans or the Chewcarcass Addlepate) and Horrorsrissimae (Howlmouths, with the classic example of the Outchested Backshouldered Dullard, Idiontus Erectus Gzeemsi). A few of the Howlmouths have actually been known to create their own pseudo-cultures; among these are the species as Anophilus Belligerens, the Bungford Tuff, which calls itself Genius Pulcherrimus Mundanus, or that most curious specimen, possessing an entirely bald body and observed by Grammpluss in the darkest corner of our Galaxy - Monstroteratum Furiosum (the Stinking Meemy), which has given itself the name of Homo Sapiens… the separate order Degeneratores, to which belonged the Fouljowls, Upgluts, Necrovores and Stifflickers: the application of the term ‘Monstroteratus’ to humans, was incorrect – instead one should follow the nomenclature of the Aquarian School, employing the more consistent term of Bug-eyed Bogus (Artefactum Abhorrens)
This is the ignominious origin of life on Earth
…these miscreants then emptied on the rocks of lifeless Earth six barrels of gelatinous glue, rancid, plus two cans of albuminous paste, spoiled, and that to this ooze they added some curdled ribose, pentose and levulose, and – as that filth was not enough – they poured upon it three large jugs of a mildewed solution of amino acids, then stirred the seething swill with a coal shovel twisted to the left… wilfully and knowingly sneeze into that protoplasmal matter, and, infected it thereby with the most virulent viruses, guffawed that he had thus breathed “the fucking breath of life” into those miserable evolutionary beginnings.
Here is a description of the inhabitants of the planet Enteropia
…dominant race – the Ardrites, intelligent beings, polydiaphanohedral, nonbisymmetrical and pelissobrachial, belongling to the genus Siliconoidea, order Polytheria, class Luminifera. Like all Polytheria the Artrites are subject to periodic discretional splitting. They form families of the spherical type … Fauna of the siliconoidal var., prin. species: slebs, autochial, dendernifts, gruncheons, squamp and whispering octopockles. Aquatic fauns: constitute the raw material of the food industry. Prin. species: infernalia (hellwinders), chungheads, frinkuses and opthropularies. Unique to Enteropia is the torg, with its bollical fauna and flora. In our Galaxy that only thing analogous to it are the hii in the frothless sump bosks of Jupiter
Alas! At times it does tend to get tiresome and repetitious.
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