Popular Republican Movement
The Movement Republican Popular (MRP, French: Mouvement Républicain Populaire) was a French political party of the Fourth Republic. Its leaders included Georges Bidault, Robert Buron, Paul Coste-Floret, Pierre Pflimlin, Robert Schuman, and Pierre-Henri Teitgen.
Founded in 1944 by Bidault, the party was initially an important political player and participated in most of the governments of the fourth republic. However, unlike its Christian Democratic counterparts in Germany and Italy, the vote for the MRP declined in the last elections; the party was deeply divided over the Algerian war, with Bidault supporting the Organisation de l'armée secrète (OAS). During the 1960s, the party supported de Gaulle. On September 13, 1967, the MRP ceased to exist.
However, from 1959 onwards, a large part of its militants were associating with the Gaullism parties or went on to form the Democratic Center (future Center of Social Democrats) that was integrated into the political coalition Union for French Democracy in 1978.
Election results
Presidential Elections
Year
| Candidate
| First round
| Results
|
---|
Votes
| %
|
---|
1947a | Auguste Champetier de Ribes
| 242
| | No electorate |
---|
1953a | Georges Bidault
| 131
| | No electorate |
---|
1958
| No candidate.
|
---|
1965
| Jean Lecanuet
| 3.777.120
| | No electorate |
---|
a Indirect voting by French parliamentarians.
Parliamentary elections
Year
| First round
| Second round
| Scalls
| +/−
| Position
| Government
|
---|
Votes
| %
| Votes
| %
|
---|
1945
| 4.580.222
| | No second round.
| | | 2.o place
| Government |
---|
June 1946
| 5.589.213
| | No second round.
| | 16
| 1.o place
| Government |
---|
November 1946
| 4.988.609
| | No second round.
| | 7
| 2.o place
| Government |
---|
1951
| 2.369.778
| | No second round.
| | 78
| 5th place
| Government |
---|
1956
| 2.366.321
| | No second round.
| | 12
| 4.o place
| Opposition |
---|
1958
| 1.858.380
| | 1.370.246
| | | 26
| 3.o place
| Opposition |
---|
1962
| 1.665.695
| | 821.635
| | | 21
| 5th place
| Government |
---|