This Happened — May 8: Gandhi Fast Begins - Worldcrunch

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This Happened

This Happened — May 8: Gandhi Fast Begins

Updated May 8, 2024 at 11:20 a.m.

Mahatma Gandhi began an iconic fast on this day in 1933 in protest against the British government's decision to separate the electoral system in India based on religion. He believed that the decision would lead to communal division and destroy Hindu-Muslim unity. Gandhi's fast lasted for a total of 21 days.

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Was Gandhi's fast successful in achieving its goal?

Mahatma Gandhi's fast, along with the efforts of other leaders and activists, eventually led to the agreement known as the Poona Pact. This agreement ensured that the system of separate electorates for different communities was replaced with a system of reserved seats for the Dalit (Untouchable) caste in India's legislative assemblies.

Did Gandhi undertake other fasts during his lifetime?

Gandhi undertook several fasts during his lifetime as a means of nonviolent protest and as a form of spiritual purification. Some of his famous fasts include the fasts he undertook in protest of the violence between Hindus and Muslims in Calcutta in 1947 and his fast in protest of the communal violence in Delhi in 1948.

Did Gandhi suffer any health issues during his fast?

Gandhi experienced some health issues during his fast, including a drop in his blood pressure and weight loss. However, he continued with his fast and managed to complete it successfully.

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Geopolitics

Milei's Folly: Argentina Will Pay A Real Price For Bad-Boy Diplomacy

Argentina's erratic right-wing president Javier Milei, seems to emulate Trump and Bolsonaro. But he has taken his bad diplomacy to a new level after last week's spat with Spain's Socialist party prime minister Pedro Sánchez.

May 19, 2024, Madrid, Spain: VOX leader Santiago Abascal (left) and the president of Argentina, Javier Milei (right), during VOX's 'Viva 24' event at the Palacio de Vistalegre, May 19, 2024, in Madrid (Spain). The event, called 'Viva 24' and organized by VOX on an annual basis, celebrates its third edition with the participation of international leaders, among them the Argentine president, Javier Milei. In addition, during this year's edition, the party presented its electoral program for the European elections on June 9...19 MAY 2024..Carlos Lujü¡n / Europa Press..05/19/2024 (Credit Image: © Carlos Lujü¡N/Contacto via ZUMA Press)

OX leader Santiago Abascal (left) and the president of Argentina, Javier Milei (right), during VOX's 'Viva 24' event at the Palacio de Vistalegre, May 19, 2024, in Madrid.

Juan Pablo Lohlé

-OpEd-

BUENOS AIRES — Argentine President Javier Milei's visit to Spain last weekend, the third since his election last November, raised questions — and eyebrows — on both sides of the Atlantic. Nobody was expecting cordiality as Milei is brazenly right-wing and Spain has a socialist government led by prime minister Pedro Sánchez. But to visit a country for an opposition event without meeting anyone from the government is certainly unusual, if not outright inappropriate.

Milei was in Madrid to attend a noisy gathering of right-wingers arranged by Spain's far-right party Vox. Its leader, Santiago Abascal, one of Spain's more abrasive politicians, backed Milei as candidate last year as Spanish Socialists backed the Peronist candidate, Sergio Massa.

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The right-wing jamboree included other questionable guests like France's Marine Le Pen, head of the National Rally party, Chile's twice-presidential candidate José Antonio Kast and virtual participants like Italy's conservative prime minister, Giorgia Meloni. A few Argentines living in Madrid also attended. It was timed just ahead of European parliamentary elections, where polls suggest the far right may tally record support.

This was neither an official nor a state visit, but rather a calculated gesture of Trumpian tactlessness from the "chainsaw" president. Spain has a king, a prime minister and a parliament, but Milei only had private and partisan meetings. Efforts to meet with the monarch Felipe VI proved fruitless "for scheduling issues."

International politics can be even more complex than national politics, and there is protocol that must be abided by on all sides. So even if you will not meet with officials of the host country, it is a whole other level to publicly insult them — and that's just what Milei has done, accusing the wife of Sánchez, who is under investigation, of "corruption."

The crassness and timing of such a statement has the seal of a particular political family — from Bolsonaro to Trump to Orban —that makes a point of publicly stirring the pot around the world.

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