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Vytautas

Grand Duke of Lithuania / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Vytautas (c. 1350  27 October 1430), also known as Vytautas the Great[1] (Lithuanian: Loudspeaker.svgVytautas Didysis , Belarusian: Вітаўт, Vitaŭt,[2] Polish: Witold Kiejstutowicz, Witold Aleksander or Witold Wielki[1] Ruthenian: Vitovt, Latin: Alexander Vitoldus, Old German: Wythaws or Wythawt)[3] from the late 14th century onwards, was a ruler of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. He was also the prince of Grodno (1370–1382), prince of Lutsk (1387–1389), and the postulated king of the Hussites.[4]

Quick facts: Vytautas the Great, Grand Duke of Lithuania, ...
Vytautas the Great
Duke of Trakai
Seal_of_Vytautas_the_Great.jpg
Seal of Vytautas, depicting him with Gediminas' Cap
Grand Duke of Lithuania
Reign4 August 1392  27 October 1430
Predecessor
SuccessorŠvitrigaila
Bornc.1350
Senieji Trakai, Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Died27 October 1430(1430-10-27) (aged 79–80)
Trakai, Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Burial
Spouse
IssueSophia
HouseKęstutis
FatherKęstutis
MotherBirutė
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In modern Lithuania, Vytautas is revered as a national hero and was an important figure in the national rebirth in the 19th century. Vytautas is a popular male given name in Lithuania. In commemoration of the 500-year anniversary of his death, Vytautas Magnus University was named after him. Monuments in his honour were built in many towns in independent Lithuania during the interwar period from 1918 to 1939. It is known that Vytautas himself knew and spoke the Lithuanian language with Jogaila.[5][6][7]